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189:, and attended the University of Georgia. His father, William Jemison, was a slaveholder and landowner of at least four large-scale properties. Robert Jemison Jr. used the Jr. behind his name to distinguish himself from his grandfather, also named Robert. In 1826, Jemison moved with his father's family to
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Jemison served in the
Alabama state legislature, initially in the Senate and then in the House, from 1840 to 1851. He returned to the Senate from 1851 to 1863. In 1861, he was a Delegate to the convention and voted against the Ordinance of Secession. He was elected unanimously to be President of the
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in western
Alabama, totaling 10,000 acres (4,000 ha). In 1858, he attempted to sell the plantations, 70 slaves and other land in Tuscaloosa, including another residence, a livery stable and the Indian Queen Hotel. Jemison's other ventures included a
245:, and hired the same Philadelphia architectural firm to design both his private Tuscaloosa mansion and the hospital. After the Civil War, Jemison's wealth was significantly diminished, and eventually he lost his family mansion due to debt.
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laws. King built the last covered bridge at
Tuscaloosa and Northport over the Black Warrior in 1872 just a few months after Jemison's death on October 16, 1871. Jemison made an arrangement with
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Jemison owned multiple businesses. A primary source of capital was his plantations. His papers show that he owned 120 slaves in 1851, including 44 children under the age of 10. He owned six
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157:(September 17, 1802 – October 16, 1871) was an American politician, entrepreneur and slave owner who served as a
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One of his businesses was the
Tuscaloosa Bridge Company. It built two of the first covered bridges across the
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The Robert
Jemison Jr. Papers, W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, The University of Alabama.
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Jemison was married to
Priscilla (Cherokee) Jemison and had one daughter, Cherokee Mims Jemison.
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for King to build the bridge and this bridge was the first of many that the county would build.
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Alabama Senate in 1863; soon after, he was elected to the
Confederate States Senate, replacing
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Jemison advocated for the creation of a state-owned mental hospital which eventually became
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314:. Atlanta, Georgia: Plantation Publishing Company's Press. p. 401.
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List of slaves of Robert
Jemison Jr., Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, 1851
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Mellown, Robert O. (Fall 1992). "The
Jemison Mansion and Longwood".
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from 1863 to 1865. He also served in the two houses of the
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Reminiscences of Public Men in
Alabama, For Thirty Years
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472:Confederate States Senator (Class 3) from Alabama
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357:"Digging up the truth about the Jemison house"
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401:"Jemison Mansion Family Histories"
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208:William Lowndes Yancey
169:from 1837 until 1863.
84:Constituency abolished
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177:Jemison was born in
442:Political Graveyard
270:Alabama Legislature
250:Black Warrior River
167:Alabama Legislature
128:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
18:Robert Jemison, Jr.
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123:(1871-10-16)
80:Succeeded by
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1025:1871 deaths
1020:1802 births
274:manumission
262:Mississippi
254:Horace King
228:grist mills
215:plantations
197:, Alabama.
173:Early years
68:Preceded by
1014:Categories
760:W. Johnson
612:R. Johnson
600:H. Johnson
366:2018-05-14
321:1333637357
292:References
266:Deep South
224:toll roads
220:stagecoach
195:Tuscaloosa
143:Democratic
139:Union Whig
104:1802-09-17
992:Biography
232:Northport
58:In office
1004:Politics
928:Category
728:Caperton
708:Barnwell
954:Portals
940:Commons
899:Sparrow
875:Mitchel
867:Jemison
845:(Tenn.)
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827:Burnett
819:Class 3
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768:Maxwell
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682:(Miss.)
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181:, near
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592:Graham
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284:Family
222:line,
201:Career
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113:, U.S.
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712:S.C.
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616:Ark.
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572:Ala.
568:Clay
548:Fla.
316:ISBN
118:Died
98:Born
891:Orr
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732:Va.
656:Ky.
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560:Mo.
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