40:
153:
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in an agreement made under James I, as interpreted in a lax fashion by the law officers of the Crown (Heath as
Attorney General, Shelton as Solicitor General). The matter surfaced in a Star Chamber case in mid-1634. The King dismissed Heath with conditions making sure he could not join the defence
482:
444:, the royalist Governor of Exeter, carried out the death sentence on Turpin, as retaliation for the hanging of a Parliamentary commander who had defected to the King. Heath was impeached by Parliament for
1033:
615:
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that he had interfered with the King's Bench records (a felony), in order to promote the decision in the case to a binding precedent (an interpretation that has recently been disputed by
285:. Despite a reputation as a shadowy, opaque figure, records show him able to argue shrewdly and independently in order to reduce problems for the Crown.
993:
123:
By 1620, he was listed as one of the 40 patent holders for the
Council for New England as the "Recorder of our Citie of London." In 1621 he was elected
1003:
1008:
80:
619:
441:
998:
877:
815:
305:
136:
128:
379:
1018:
642:
Homeward Bound: A History of the Bahama
Islands to 1850 With a Definitive Study of Abaco in the American Loyalist Plantation Period
513:
768:
840:
757:
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132:
278:
405:
Another theory relates to corruption. On the other hand, this is not accepted by Thomas G. Barnes, who argues that Heath with
382:
in 1631. He lost this position, however, in
September 1634. One theory why is that his religious stance had led him to oppose
988:
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709:"Sir Robert Heath papers, 1614-1699 | Rare Book & Manuscript Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"
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Heath returned to his practice as a barrister. His reputation as pro-Puritan, anti-Laudian did him no harm with the
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from them. Through the offices of Heath, the tithe right was eventually transferred, in a possibly corrupt way, to
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Heath was the son of Robert Heath, attorney, and Anne Posyer. He was educated at
Tunbridge grammar school (
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331:; and a scandal blighted his reputation the following year, when it was revealed, or alleged, by
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261:, and had six children, including Robert, John and Mary, who married the Royalist politician Sir
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339:). The agitation caused by the business was of major importance for the formulation of the
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531:βIn the Power of the Stateβ: Mr Anys's Project and the Tobacco Colonies, 1626β1628
92:(20 May 1575 β 30 August 1649) was an English judge and politician who sat in the
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Tyranny denied: Charles I, Attorney
General Heath, and the Five Knights' Case
436:
led to his downfall. In 1642 he tried
Captain Turpin, a blockade runner, at
445:
395:
383:
308:. From 1629 he was taking an entrepreneurial interest in the lead mines of
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501:
The Rise of the
Barristers: A Social History of the English Bar, 1590β1640
960:
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366:; but in fact he made no settlements there. The grant also mentioned the
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685:, Historical Research Volume 64 Issue 155, pp. 331β343, 12 October 2007.
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317:
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39:
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Going to the Wars: The
Experience of the British Civil Wars, 1638β1651
327:(the Five Knights' Case) of 1627. The judges rejected his argument on
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616:"The History of North Carolina - the States - the History Channel"
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had displeased the King, and on an old matter: plantations in
548:
Lead, Society and
Politics in Derbyshire Before the Civil War
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281:, from 1625. He owed his appointment to the influence of the
135:
in 1621, when he was knighted. In 1624 he was elected MP for
765:, September 2004; online edn, Oct 2006, accessed 4 June 2007
1034:
Members of the Parliament of England for the City of London
258:
533:, The English Historical Review 2008 CXXIII (500):35β64;
448:
in 1644. He fled England, and died on 30 August 1649 in
257:
He married Margaret Miller, daughter of John Miller of
432:
One of Heath's cases as Lord Chief Justice during the
682:
Cropping the Heath: The Fall of a Chief Justice, 1634
425:
when Charles brought him back as a judge, making him
655:
The Routledge Companion to the Stuart Age, 1603β1714
362:in 1627β8. In 1629 he was awarded a patent for the
970:
316:as a partner in a major drainage operation at
740:Sir Robert Heath, 1575β1649: Window on an Age
696:The Noble Revolt: The Overthrow of Charles I
370:, the beginning of their colonial history.
306:Christian Cavendish, Countess of Devonshire
181:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
605:, Yale Law dept, accessed 13 December 2008
525:
523:
398:case against the iconoclast and extremist
380:Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas
116:from age 17. He became a barrister of the
38:
354:. He was on a commission to consider the
245:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:For other people named Robert Heath, see
1004:Lord chief justices of England and Wales
668:The Politics of the Ancient Constitution
564:The Politics of the Ancient Constitution
514:Concise Dictionary of National Biography
1009:Attorneys general for England and Wales
758:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
579:. Historical Journal, 42 (1999), 53β83.
520:
994:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
971:
481:
394:; he had shown some leniency in the
179:adding citations to reliable sources
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506:
268:
13:
999:Chief justices of the Common Pleas
732:
550:, Midland History, Vol. 6 (1981);
14:
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924:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
745:
320:, at the ore-rich Dovegang Rake.
288:Heath brought a 1625 case in the
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753:βHeath, Sir Robert (1575β1649)β
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346:Heath notionally founded both
323:Heath argued for the Crown in
1:
640:Sandra Riley, Thelma Peters,
468:
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21:Robert Heath (disambiguation)
1019:Justices of the King's Bench
989:People from Edenbridge, Kent
462:Maxims and Rules of Pleading
139:and was re-elected in 1625.
110:St John's College, Cambridge
81:St. Martinβs Anglican Church
16:English judge and politician
7:
1029:17th-century English judges
769:St John's College Biography
517:. Accessed 5 December 2022.
487:A Cambridge Alumni Database
413:and the obligations of the
10:
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774:Sir Robert Heath 1574-1649
489:. University of Cambridge.
83:, Brasted, Westerham, Kent
18:
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483:"Heath, Robert (HT587R)"
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763:Oxford University Press
434:First English Civil War
386:. In religion he was a
314:Sir Cornelius Vermuyden
776:, by JJ Heath-Caldwell
1044:English MPs 1624β1625
1039:English MPs 1621β1622
917:Sir Thomas Richardson
784:Parliament of England
886:Thomas Caldicot 1624
874:Member of Parliament
841:Sir Thomas Middleton
812:Member of Parliament
575:Mark A. Kishlansky,
503:(1986), pp. 109β110.
364:Province of Carolina
329:absolute prerogative
296:lead miners against
275:Charles I of England
175:improve this section
125:Member of Parliament
1024:Recorders of London
751:Paul E. Kopperman,
622:on 25 February 2009
418:team in this case.
407:Sir Richard Shelton
96:from 1621 to 1625.
951:Lord Chief Justice
797:Sir Henry Montague
679:Thomas G. Barnes,
566:(1992), pp. 191β4.
499:Wilfrid R. Prest,
427:Lord Chief Justice
283:Duke of Buckingham
273:Heath served King
967:
966:
958:Succeeded by
931:Succeeded by
902:Sir Henry Compton
895:Succeeded by
889:Sir Henry Compton
882:1624β1625
863:Sir Henry Compton
838:Succeeded by
820:1621β1622
721:Charles Carlton,
644:(2000), pp. 26β7.
529:Thomas Cogswell,
442:Sir John Berkeley
341:Petition of Right
255:
254:
247:
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133:solicitor-general
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1054:English MPs 1626
1049:English MPs 1625
941:Preceded by
914:Preceded by
860:Preceded by
825:William Towerson
801:Robert Myddelton
790:Preceded by
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269:Attorney general
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112:from age 14 and
106:Tonbridge School
94:House of Commons
90:Sir Robert Heath
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733:Further reading
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725:(1994), p. 198.
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698:(2007), p. 157.
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670:(1992), p. 183.
666:Glenn Burgess,
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898:Robert Goodwin
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849:Robert Bateman
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829:Robert Bateman
816:City of London
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746:External links
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348:North Carolina
300:who claimed a
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263:William Morley
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194:"Robert Heath"
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129:City of London
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325:Darnel's Case
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160:This section
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624:. Retrieved
620:the original
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446:high treason
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396:Star Chamber
384:William Laud
377:
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298:Francis Leke
287:
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173:Please help
161:
131:. He became
122:
118:Inner Temple
103:
89:
88:
25:
984:1649 deaths
979:1575 births
961:Henry Rolle
853:Martin Bond
535:online text
358:trade with
333:John Selden
312:, engaging
50:20 May 1575
973:Categories
955:1642β1645
928:1631β1634
626:30 January
469:References
452:, France.
318:Wirksworth
310:Derbyshire
205:newspapers
120:in 1603.
100:Early life
54:Edenbridge
390:and anti-
388:Calvinist
294:High Peak
162:does not
392:Arminian
360:Virginia
292:for the
127:for the
71:, France
368:Bahamas
356:tobacco
219:scholar
183:removed
168:sources
884:With:
822:With:
464:(1694)
450:Calais
438:Exeter
411:Ulster
221:
214:
207:
200:
192:
143:Family
69:Calais
56:, Kent
891:1625
552:(PDF)
456:Works
374:Judge
302:tithe
226:JSTOR
212:books
876:for
814:for
628:2009
350:and
259:Kent
198:news
166:any
164:cite
62:Died
47:Born
402:.
277:as
177:by
108:),
975::
761:,
755:,
522:^
485:.
429:.
343:.
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630:.
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537:.
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242:(
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233:(
223:Β·
216:Β·
209:Β·
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23:.
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