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Robert Brown (botanist, born 1842)

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Brown had been a strong, confident, fun-loving young man, but worked too hard, and was both incapable of relaxing and at the same time exhausted by London life. He grew jaded that his best work went unrecognised, and died 26 October 1895, only 53 years old, working to the night of his death as a
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in 1876 and spent the rest of his life writing, earning his living as a journalist. In addition to botany, he also wrote prolifically on zoology, geology, and geography, for both learned and popular audiences. One example of this ability to write for generalists and specialists is the extensive
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Before he was 30 years old Brown had written over 30 academic papers and an advanced textbook on botany, in addition to more popularising works. He wrote up his Vancouver Island travels and was awarded a doctorate based on this by the University of Rostock in 1869.
44: 282:'s chiefdom and Jewitt's captivity, to his own explorations in 1863, when intertribal warfare was still rife, to the situation in the mid-1890s, by when many of the nations were on the brink of extinction. 632:
The adventures of John Jewitt : only survivor of the crew of the ship Boston during a captivity of nearly three years among the Indians of Nootka Sound in Vancouver Island (1896)
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The adventures of John Jewitt : only survivor of the crew of the ship Boston during a captivity of nearly three years among the Indians of Nootka Sound in Vancouver Island (1896)
17: 190:, brother of Frederick, he attempted to penetrate the inland ice of Greenland in 1867, and made many discoveries concerning its nature which were later confirmed by 834: 775: 275: 839: 819: 370: 163:, a venture which covered about 2000 km over four and a half months. The expedition named many of the mountains, rivers and lakes of 175:, causing much excitement, but the results were limited to $ 60,000. Brown attributed more importance to their discovery of coal in the 814: 864: 30:
This article is about Robert Brown (Botanist R.Br.ter). For Robert Brown (Botanist R.Br.) and the discoverer of Brownian motion, see
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In addition to many scientific papers, articles, and reviews in various languages, his publications included:
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while still an undergraduate, and subsequently carried on scientific investigations among the islands of the
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almost by accident, having gone there for a holiday but having found himself unable to enjoy idleness.
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Spunyarn and spindrift : a sailor boy's log of a voyage out and home in a china tea-clipper
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Spunyarn and spindrift: a sailor boy's log of a voyage out and home in a china tea-clipper
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Spunyarn and Spindrift, A sailor boy’s log of a voyage out and home in a China tea-clipper
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from the time of the first European explorers in the late eighteenth century, to
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Port Out, Starboard Home: The Fascinating Stories We Tell About the Words We Use
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reprint with commentary by Robert Brown, and "in memory" section about him, at
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A four-page description of his life and work, by an "A.J.W.", as preface to
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as its artist, insisted that Browns River be named after him. They found
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reprint with notes and 30-page introduction by Robert Brown at
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The Wilderness Profound, Victorian Life on the Gulf of Georgia
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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He took the habit of referring to his home town, Campster (
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Robert Brown and the Vancouver Island Exploring Expedition
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commentary he contributed to an 1896 reprint of the 1807
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British Columbia Place Names, Their Origin and History
611:(accessed 6 February 2008) Also in: Michael Quinion: 380:is used to indicate this person as the author when 549: 521: 27:British scientist, explorer and author (1842–1895) 276:indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast 786: 699: 202:, and became the foremost British authority on 18:Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Caithness) 293:contains the earliest known usage in print of 528:(3rd, 1997 ed.), Vancouver: UBC Press, 519: 703:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). 835:Pre-Confederation British Columbia people 520:Akrigg, G.P.V.; Akrigg, Helen B. (1986), 464: 462: 138: 47:Robert Brown, PhD; honorary degree (1874) 437: 404: 402: 209: 167:. Members of expedition, which included 42: 743:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online 468: 14: 787: 596: 547: 459: 408: 840:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh 715:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. 576: 541: 513: 399: 344:The Story of Africa and Its Explorers 254:, and a member of the council of the 161:Vancouver Island Exploring Expedition 64:, and studied in the universities of 415:University of British Columbia Press 151:. Later that year, he explored from 820:Scottish explorers of North America 252:Royal Physical Society of Edinburgh 24: 32:Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) 25: 886: 815:Botanists active in North America 760: 548:Mackie, Richard Somerset (1995). 469:Walbran, Captain John T. (1971). 441:"Brown, Robert (1842-1895)"  865:Burials at West Norwood Cemetery 556:. Victoria, BC: Sono Nis Press. 455:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 451:Dictionary of National Biography 332:The World Its Cities And Peoples 875:19th-century Scottish botanists 850:University of Copenhagen alumni 672:International Plant Names Index 664: 640: 308: 870:19th-century British explorers 776:Works by or about Robert Brown 720:"Obituary: Dr. Robert Brown". 712:New International Encyclopedia 625: 570: 493: 431: 13: 1: 825:Explorers of British Columbia 750:The adventures of John Jewitt 728:(6): 577–578. December 1895. 392: 147:in early 1863 to explore the 855:University of Rostock alumni 524:British Columbia Place Names 51: 7: 830:History of Vancouver Island 652:. Houlston and sons. 1886. 250:. He was president of the 234:, and was a member of many 99:, and the western shore of 10: 891: 688: 577:Robertson, David Douglas. 409:Hayman, John, ed. (1989). 256:Royal Geographical Society 149:Colony of Vancouver Island 29: 438:Seccombe, Thomas (1901). 301:writer. He was buried at 287:Oxford English Dictionary 179:. He took an interest in 845:Leiden University alumni 800:Scottish science writers 722:The Geographical Journal 608:World Wide Words: Gadget 334:(volumes IV-IX, 1882–85) 127:and writing much on the 89:Robert Brown of Montrose 328:(five volumes, 1877–82) 173:gold at the Leech River 123:to map the interior of 194:. He traveled in the 139:Exploration and travel 48: 860:People from Caithness 767:Works by Robert Brown 506:BC Geographical Names 348:four volumes, 1892–95 303:West Norwood Cemetery 218:He was a lecturer on 210:Lecturing and writing 46: 289:, Brown's 1886 book 135:of those countries. 371:author abbreviation 795:Scottish explorers 56:Brown was born in 49: 771:Project Gutenberg 741:Biography at the 621:978-0-14-101223-0 583:chinookjargon.com 352:new edition, 1911 285:According to the 236:learned societies 230:in Edinburgh and 169:Frederick Whymper 143:Brown arrived at 16:(Redirected from 882: 780:Internet Archive 754:Internet Archive 737: 716: 708: 682: 681: 668: 662: 661: 644: 638: 636:Internet Archive 629: 623: 600: 594: 593: 591: 589: 574: 568: 567: 555: 545: 539: 538: 527: 517: 511: 510: 497: 491: 490: 489:on 3 March 2016. 485:. Archived from 466: 457: 456: 453:(1st supplement) 443: 435: 429: 428: 406: 389: 379: 378: 377: 362:Internet Archive 319:Manual of Botany 165:Vancouver Island 125:Vancouver Island 119:shores, leading 21: 890: 889: 885: 884: 883: 881: 880: 879: 785: 784: 763: 719: 691: 686: 685: 669: 665: 646: 645: 641: 630: 626: 603:Michael Quinion 601: 597: 587: 585: 575: 571: 564: 546: 542: 536: 518: 514: 499: 498: 494: 483: 467: 460: 436: 432: 425: 407: 400: 395: 390: 375: 374: 373: 368: 326:Science for All 311: 268:slave narrative 261:Brown moved to 212: 141: 54: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 888: 878: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 783: 782: 773: 762: 761:External links 759: 758: 757: 746: 738: 717: 690: 687: 684: 683: 677: R.Br.ter 663: 639: 624: 595: 569: 562: 540: 534: 512: 501:"Browns River" 492: 481: 458: 430: 423: 397: 396: 394: 391: 386:botanical name 367: 366: 365: 355: 341: 335: 329: 323: 310: 307: 272:John R. Jewitt 211: 208: 196:Barbary States 188:Edward Whymper 181:Chinook jargon 140: 137: 91:. He visited 53: 50: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 887: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 792: 790: 781: 777: 774: 772: 768: 765: 764: 755: 751: 747: 745: 744: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 718: 714: 713: 707: 702: 701:Gilman, D. C. 697: 696:public domain 693: 692: 679: 678: 673: 667: 659: 655: 651: 650: 643: 637: 633: 628: 622: 618: 614: 610: 609: 604: 599: 584: 580: 573: 565: 563:1-55039-058-9 559: 554: 553: 544: 537: 535:0-7748-0636-2 531: 526: 525: 516: 508: 507: 502: 496: 488: 484: 482:0-88894-143-9 478: 474: 473: 465: 463: 454: 452: 447: 442: 434: 426: 424:0-7748-0322-3 420: 416: 413:. 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Retrieved 582: 572: 551: 543: 523: 515: 504: 495: 487:the original 471: 449: 433: 410: 357: 343: 337: 331: 325: 318: 312: 309:Publications 299: 290: 284: 260: 217: 213: 200:North Africa 192:Robert Peary 185: 177:Comox Valley 142: 84: 82: 55: 38:Robert Brown 37: 36: 810:1895 deaths 805:1842 births 446:Lee, Sidney 107:and on the 93:Spitzbergen 789:Categories 393:References 109:Venezuelan 101:Baffin Bay 74:Copenhagen 658:980487011 376:R.Br.ter. 248:Continent 97:Greenland 66:Edinburgh 62:Caithness 52:Biography 280:Maquinna 778:at the 734:1774018 698::  689:Sources 448:(ed.). 244:America 240:England 232:Glasgow 228:zoology 220:geology 204:Morocco 157:Kyuquot 113:Alaskan 105:Pacific 78:Rostock 58:Camster 732:  656:  619:  588:7 June 560:  532:  479:  421:  382:citing 340:(1886) 322:(1874) 295:Gadget 263:London 226:, and 224:botany 117:Bering 115:, and 76:, and 70:Leyden 730:JSTOR 444:. In 186:With 133:flora 129:fauna 654:OCLC 617:ISBN 590:2018 558:ISBN 530:ISBN 477:ISBN 419:ISBN 131:and 769:at 350:; 270:of 238:in 198:of 155:to 791:: 724:. 709:. 674:. 615:. 605:: 581:. 503:. 461:^ 417:. 401:^ 384:a 305:. 297:. 258:. 242:, 222:, 183:. 111:, 95:, 80:. 72:, 68:, 60:, 756:. 736:. 726:6 680:. 660:. 592:. 566:. 509:. 427:. 388:. 364:. 354:) 346:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Caithness)
Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)

Camster
Caithness
Edinburgh
Leyden
Copenhagen
Rostock
Robert Brown of Montrose
Spitzbergen
Greenland
Baffin Bay
Pacific
Venezuelan
Alaskan
Bering
an expedition
Vancouver Island
fauna
flora
Fort Victoria
Colony of Vancouver Island
Barkley Sound
Kyuquot
Vancouver Island Exploring Expedition
Vancouver Island
Frederick Whymper
gold at the Leech River
Comox Valley

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