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288:. After a long campaign, the Rio Doce State Park was created by state decree-law 1.119 of 14 July 1944, the first state-level conservation unit in Minas Gerais. During the first years the park was not monitored and access was uncontrolled, so the fauna suffered considerably from unrestricted hunting and fishing. A fire in the dry season destroyed 9,000 hectares (22,000 acres) of forest, with 11 deaths.
515:
buoys, and has male and female changing rooms. Lifeguards are on duty on long weekends. Sports fishing is allowed with limitations, and only earthworms are allowed as live bait. Kayaks and paddle boats can be rented. Rowing boats and boats with electric motors can be used to tour the lagoon, but disembarkation is not allowed.
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The park has rich fauna, including 77 species of mammals in 9 orders, with 7 species of primates. 12 species of mammal are on the national list of endangered species. 325 species of birds have been recorded, including 20 considered endangered. The lagoons are home to 27 species of fish. 38 species of
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of Mato Grosso. This is a system of forty natural lagoons including the 6.7 square kilometres (2.6 sq mi) Lagoa Dom Helvécio, with a depth of up to 32.5 metres (107 ft). The lake system is at an altitude of 300 metres (980 ft). The lakes are 20 metres (66 ft) above the river,
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There were more than 21,000 visitors in 2000. The park is open for visits
Tuesday to Sunday and holidays from 08:00 to 17:00. There is parking, a camping area, changing rooms, a restaurant, amphitheater, visitor center, research center, plant nursery and environment police post. The main attraction
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The Dom Helvécio Lagoon in the southwest of the park is the largest natural lagoon in Brazil. There is a public beach on the bank of the lagoon at the end of the park road, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the entrance, which may be used for swimming and sports fishing. It is delimited by a cord of
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In the 1970s some tourism infrastructure was established. A renovation was undertaken from 1986 to 1993, when the park was reopened to visitors. The park became an administrative unit of the State
Forestry Institute (IEF) through law 11.337 of 1993. As of 2002, when the management plan was issued,
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Average annual rainfall is 1,480.3 millimetres (58.28 in), with a dry period from May to
September. Mean annual temperature is 21.9 °C (71.4 °F). The park contains a remnant of
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in various stages of succession. It is the largest contiguous remnant of
Atlantic forest in Minas Gerais, with 1,129 plant species from 134 families. Trees such as
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is the Lagoa Dom Helvécio, also known as Bishop's pond, where visitors can swim, fish, and make boat trips. There are also hiking trails in the woods.
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Threats include illegal hunting and fishing, fires, urban sprawl in the municipality of TimĂłteo and road kill on the Ponte
Queimada road.
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Creation of the park was first suggested in the early 1930s by Dom Helvécio Gomes de
Oliveira,
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The Rio Doce State Park is in the southwest of Minas Gerais, 248 kilometres (154 mi) from
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The park protects part of the third largest lake system in Brazil after the Amazon and the
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amphibians have been recorded. Exotic species of fish such as
Tucunaré (
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forms the eastern boundary of the park, and its tributary the
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Parque
Estadual do Rio Doce celebra seus 72 anos de criação
712:(in Portuguese), IEF: Instituto Estadual de Florestas MG
260:. It has an area of 35,970 hectares (88,900 acres). The
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are common. In some places rare specimens such as the
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Plano de Manejo: Parque
Estadual do Rio Doce – Resumo
292:82% of land titles had been acquired by the state.
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623:Parque Estadual do Rio Doce celebra seus 72 anos
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276:and are not connected with the river system.
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352:) have caused changes to the food chain.
232:, Brazil. It protects a large remnant of
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135:35,970 ha (138.9 sq mi)
693:Conheça o Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
779:Protected areas established in 1944
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593:
13:
161:Instituto Estadual de Florestas MG
16:State park in Minas Gerais, Brazil
14:
805:
582:Parque Estadual do Rio Doce – IEF
525:1967 Rio Doce State Park wildfire
405:, and endangered species such as
728:(in Portuguese), Eu Amo Ipatinga
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789:Protected areas of Minas Gerais
536:
295:
1:
784:1944 establishments in Brazil
306:seasonal semideciduous forest
268:forms the northern boundary.
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709:Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
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465:Rufous-vented ground cuckoo
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222:Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
27:Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
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674:Plano de Manejo ... Resumo
657:Plano de Manejo ... Resumo
640:Plano de Manejo ... Resumo
431:Birds species include the
401:Mazama gouazoubira"") and
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551:Sites Information Service
498:Road in the park interior
381:Black-fronted titi monkey
361:Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
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427:Brachyteles hypoxanthus
116:19.653615°S 42.535557°W
794:Ramsar sites in Brazil
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121:-19.653615; -42.535557
774:State parks of Brazil
544:"Rio Doce State Park"
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449:Southern mealy amazon
385:Callicebus nigrifrons
286:Archbishop of Mariana
747:(in Portuguese), IEF
473:Red-ruffed fruitcrow
469:Neomorphus geoffroyi
365:South American tapir
355:Mammals include the
350:Astronotus ocellatus
433:Green-backed trogon
214:Rio Doce State Park
182:Rio Doce State Park
112: /
52:Dom Helvécio lagoon
22:Rio Doce State Park
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485:Forbes's blackbird
477:Pyroderus scutatus
419:Tinamus solitarius
369:Tapirus terrestris
195:Reference no.
457:dusky-legged guan
445:Spizaetus ornatus
441:Ornate hawk-eagle
326:jacarandá-da-baĂa
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84:Nearest city
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769:IUCN Category II
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690:Marques, Chris,
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461:Penelope obscura
453:Amazona farinosa
423:Northern muriqui
415:solitary tinamou
377:Sapajus nigritus
330:canela sassafrás
266:Piracicaba River
228:in the state of
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302:Atlantic Forest
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437:Trogon viridis
403:common agoutis
393:Cuniculus paca
373:Black capuchin
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246:Belo Horizonte
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172:Ramsar Wetland
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190:15 March 2010
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179:Official name
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158:Administrator
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38:national park
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34:IUCN category
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749:, retrieved
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554:. Retrieved
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397:Gray brocket
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389:lowland paca
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230:Minas Gerais
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153:14 July 1944
296:Environment
140:Designation
119: /
95:Coordinates
763:Categories
751:2017-02-06
732:2017-02-06
716:2017-02-06
700:2017-02-06
421:) and the
262:Doce River
226:state park
218:Portuguese
187:Designated
144:State park
107:42°32′08″W
104:19°39′13″S
318:vinhático
310:jequitibá
304:, mostly
250:Marliéria
88:Marliéria
556:25 April
519:See also
506:Visiting
481:Tanagers
357:capybara
322:sapucaia
273:Pantanal
254:DionĂsio
240:Location
683:Sources
594:Marques
342:piranha
280:History
258:TimĂłteo
224:) is a
150:Created
549:Ramsar
407:jaguar
338:Cichla
314:garapa
745:(PDF)
531:Notes
346:oscar
558:2018
483:and
344:and
328:and
320:and
256:and
212:The
198:1900
132:Area
36:II (
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