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Richard Shope

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31: 306:. The 28 year old Shope had put himself forward for this research trip, but his offer was refused by Lewis. Instead Shope continued to research swine flu. Lewis did not return from the research trip, as he died of a yellow fever infection brought about by a 521: 935: 386:. The research team was based in Canada, but Shope could not commence research at the speed he was accustomed to, as he was also in active service as Commander in the 333:. In 1935 Shope found that humans that had been alive during the 1918-1919 swine flu epidemic still carried antibodies against the swine flu virus. Throughout the 940: 367:
in the cottontail rabbits he had observed in Iowa. By the last 1930s Shope had established himself as a well-known expert with a reputation as a
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cultured it from a human in 1933. They and Shope in 1935 and 1936, respectively, identified it as the virus circulating in the
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Shope continued his work at the Department of Animal Pathology at the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research in
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The Rinderpest Campaigns: A Virus, Its Vaccines, and Global Development in the Twentieth Century
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The Rinderpest Campaigns: A Virus, Its Vaccines, and Global Development in the Twentieth Century
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The Rinderpest Campaigns: A Virus, Its Vaccines, and Global Development in the Twentieth Century
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The Rinderpest Campaigns: A Virus, Its Vaccines, and Global Development in the Twentieth Century
279: 207: 168: 314: 235: 90: 302:. Soon after this controversial discovery, Lewis traveled to Brazil to study an outbreak of 915: 910: 351:, also known as pseudorabies, in cattle. Scope also discovered that virus infection caused 322: 219: 8: 307: 299: 298:
that also had links to influenza, putting into doubt the thesis that flu was caused by a
704:; Robert B. Tesh; David H. Walker (2004), "In Memoriam: Robert Ellis Shope: 1929–2004", 480: 813: 782: 728: 457: 432: 287: 78: 888: 880: 853: 845: 818: 800: 769: 761: 680: 655: 630: 605: 580: 462: 379: 356: 238:, which infects rabbits. His discovery later assisted other researchers to link the 95: 545: 390:. In 1943 Shope presented his team's research on rinderpest at a meeting hosted by 808: 723: 715: 701: 452: 444: 387: 211: 54: 330: 326: 291: 247: 239: 223: 364: 904: 884: 876: 849: 841: 804: 796: 765: 757: 275: 231: 203: 337:
Shope continued to research swine flu. While studying swine flu on farms in
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ROUS, P (1957). "Presentation of the Kober medal to Richard Shope".
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The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance
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Shope left the Rockefeller Institute to join a research team the
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Recipients of the Lasker–DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award
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SHOPE, R (1957). "Acceptance of the Kober medal for 1957".
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MacLeod, C M (1971). "Richard Edwin Shope, 1901-1966".
198:(December 25, 1901 – October 2, 1966) was an American 274:
In 1931 Shope worked as researcher and together with
902: 254:and was an elected member of the United States 941:Members of the American Philosophical Society 252:Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award 133:Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award 788:Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 679:. Cambridge University Press. p. 71. 674: 654:. Cambridge University Press. p. 66. 649: 629:. Cambridge University Press. p. 64. 624: 579:. Cambridge University Press. p. 63. 574: 406:was also a virologist, who specialised in 214:in pigs in 1931. Using Shope's technique, 35:Richard Edwin Shope as a U.S. Navy officer 812: 727: 456: 430: 294:. Shope and Lewis went on to identify a 745: 599: 550:American Academy of Arts & Sciences 376:Canadian Department of National Defence 903: 481:"Awards & honors: Richard E Shope" 426: 424: 422: 864: 433:"Influenza: Exposing the true killer" 264:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 829: 780: 419: 93:and main cause of 1918 pandemic as 13: 738: 14: 952: 487:, 28 Jul 2012 (Web: access date). 234:. In 1933, Shope identified the 931:20th-century American physicians 29: 693: 668: 643: 618: 593: 538: 514: 490: 473: 260:American Philosophical Society 202:who, together with his mentor 1: 604:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 413: 282:discovered that the cause of 174:National Naval Medical Center 868:Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians 833:Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians 749:Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians 707:Emerging Infectious Diseases 256:National Academy of Sciences 7: 675:Kay McVety, Amanda (2018). 650:Kay McVety, Amanda (2018). 625:Kay McVety, Amanda (2018). 575:Kay McVety, Amanda (2018). 382:established to investigate 286:was virtually identical to 10: 957: 397: 269: 189: 181: 162: 152: 145: 137:U.S. Army Legion of Merit 119: 111: 103: 84: 74: 62: 40: 28: 21: 600:Garrett, Laurie (1994). 479:Rockefeller University, 228:Medical Research Council 408:arthropod-borne viruses 250:. He received the 1957 781:ROUS, P (April 1965). 720:10.3201/eid1004.040156 345:infections caused the 341:Shope discovered that 280:Rockefeller University 169:Rockefeller University 926:Influenza researchers 700:Frederick A. Murphy; 546:"Richard Edwin Shope" 431:Van Epps, HL (2006). 315:Princeton, New Jersey 236:Shope papilloma virus 208:Rockefeller Institute 91:Shope papilloma virus 921:American virologists 526:search.amphilsoc.org 522:"APS Member History" 323:Christopher Andrewes 702:Charles H. Calisher 449:10.1084/jem.2034fta 308:laboratory accident 300:bacterial infection 196:Richard Edwin Shope 23:Richard Edwin Shope 552:. 10 February 2023 498:"Richard E. Shope" 357:cottontail rabbits 288:bacillus influenza 79:University of Iowa 16:American physician 502:www.nasonline.org 380:US War Department 359:he had hunted in 193: 192: 182:Academic advisors 147:Scientific career 96:Influenza A virus 51:December 25, 1901 948: 896: 861: 826: 816: 777: 733: 732: 731: 697: 691: 690: 672: 666: 665: 647: 641: 640: 622: 616: 615: 597: 591: 590: 572: 561: 560: 558: 557: 542: 536: 535: 533: 532: 518: 512: 511: 509: 508: 494: 488: 477: 471: 470: 460: 428: 388:US Naval Reserve 212:influenzavirus A 69: 55:Des Moines, Iowa 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 956: 955: 951: 950: 949: 947: 946: 945: 901: 900: 899: 741: 739:Further reading 736: 698: 694: 687: 673: 669: 662: 648: 644: 637: 623: 619: 612: 598: 594: 587: 573: 564: 555: 553: 544: 543: 539: 530: 528: 520: 519: 515: 506: 504: 496: 495: 491: 485:Rockefeller.edu 478: 474: 429: 420: 416: 400: 331:influenza virus 327:Patrick Laidlaw 292:human influenza 272: 248:cervical cancer 240:papilloma virus 99: 75:Alma mater 67: 66:October 2, 1966 58: 57:, United States 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 954: 944: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 898: 897: 862: 827: 778: 742: 740: 737: 735: 734: 692: 685: 667: 660: 642: 635: 617: 610: 592: 585: 562: 537: 513: 489: 472: 417: 415: 412: 399: 396: 365:papillomatosis 271: 268: 191: 190: 187: 186: 185:Dr. Paul Lewis 183: 179: 178: 177: 176: 171: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 143: 142: 141: 140: 139: 138: 129: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 88: 86: 85:Known for 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 70:(aged 64) 64: 60: 59: 53: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 953: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 908: 906: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 877:Not Available 874: 870: 869: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 842:Not Available 839: 835: 834: 828: 824: 820: 815: 810: 806: 802: 798: 797:UNITED STATES 794: 790: 789: 784: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 758:UNITED STATES 755: 751: 750: 744: 743: 730: 725: 721: 717: 714:(4): 762–65, 713: 709: 708: 703: 696: 688: 686:9781108395205 682: 678: 671: 663: 661:9781108395205 657: 653: 646: 638: 636:9781108395205 632: 628: 621: 613: 611:9781429953276 607: 603: 596: 588: 586:9781108395205 582: 578: 571: 569: 567: 551: 547: 541: 527: 523: 517: 503: 499: 493: 486: 482: 476: 468: 464: 459: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 427: 425: 423: 418: 411: 409: 405: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 349: 344: 340: 336: 332: 329:isolated the 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276:Paul A. Lewis 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:1918 pandemic 229: 226:of England's 225: 221: 217: 213: 210:, identified 209: 205: 204:Paul A. Lewis 201: 197: 188: 184: 180: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 148: 144: 136: 135: 134: 130: 128: 124: 123: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 97: 92: 87: 83: 80: 77: 73: 65: 61: 56: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 872: 866: 837: 831: 792: 786: 753: 747: 711: 705: 695: 676: 670: 651: 645: 626: 620: 601: 595: 576: 554:. Retrieved 549: 540: 529:. Retrieved 525: 516: 505:. Retrieved 501: 492: 484: 475: 440: 436: 404:Robert Shope 401: 392:George Merck 373: 369:virus hunter 368: 346: 319:Wilson Smith 312: 304:yellow fever 273: 195: 194: 163:Institutions 146: 94: 68:(1966-10-02) 916:1966 deaths 911:1901 births 127:Kober medal 107:Helen Ellis 89:Identified 905:Categories 556:2023-04-07 531:2023-04-07 507:2023-04-07 443:(4): 803. 414:References 384:rinderpest 361:New Jersey 317:. In 1933 262:, and the 200:virologist 157:Virologist 47:1901-12-25 885:0066-9458 879:: 38–40. 850:0066-9458 844:: 29–37. 805:0028-7091 799:: 401–3. 766:0066-9458 437:J Exp Med 284:swine flu 893:13496112 858:13496111 823:14257431 760:: 36–8. 467:16685764 402:His son 378:and the 348:mad itch 220:Andrewes 112:Children 814:1750720 774:4950622 729:3323084 458:2118275 355:in the 353:fibroma 224:Laidlaw 206:at the 891:  883:  856:  848:  821:  811:  803:  772:  764:  726:  683:  658:  633:  608:  583:  465:  455:  398:Family 325:, and 270:Career 258:, the 222:, and 153:Fields 120:Awards 104:Spouse 343:virus 335:1930s 296:virus 244:warts 216:Smith 131:1957 125:1957 889:PMID 881:ISSN 854:PMID 846:ISSN 819:PMID 801:ISSN 770:PMID 762:ISSN 681:ISBN 656:ISBN 631:ISBN 606:ISBN 581:ISBN 463:PMID 339:Iowa 246:and 63:Died 41:Born 809:PMC 724:PMC 716:doi 453:PMC 445:doi 441:203 278:at 242:to 907:: 887:. 875:. 873:70 871:. 852:. 840:. 838:70 836:. 817:. 807:. 795:. 793:41 791:. 785:. 768:. 756:. 754:84 752:. 722:, 712:10 710:, 565:^ 548:. 524:. 500:. 483:, 461:. 451:. 439:. 435:. 421:^ 410:. 394:. 371:. 321:, 310:. 266:. 218:, 895:. 860:. 825:. 776:. 718:: 689:. 664:. 639:. 614:. 589:. 559:. 534:. 510:. 469:. 447:: 115:4 49:) 45:(

Index


Des Moines, Iowa
University of Iowa
Shope papilloma virus
Influenza A virus
Kober medal
Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award
Virologist
Rockefeller University
National Naval Medical Center
virologist
Paul A. Lewis
Rockefeller Institute
influenzavirus A
Smith
Andrewes
Laidlaw
Medical Research Council
1918 pandemic
Shope papilloma virus
papilloma virus
warts
cervical cancer
Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award
National Academy of Sciences
American Philosophical Society
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Paul A. Lewis
Rockefeller University
swine flu

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