40:
60:
336:
are nearly lacking in aquatic forms, but there are usually numerous unicellular rhizoids of two types on the ventral surface. One type is called smooth and the other type is the pegged or tuberculated rhizoids; these help in anchorage and absorption. The inner surface of the smooth rhizoids is smooth
321:
The lower (ventral) surface has a mid-ventral ridge bearing multicellular scales that originate as a single row but normally separate into two rows as the thallus widens. The scales are multicellular and
310:-bearing, with a mid-dorsal longitudinal sulcus (furrow or groove). Air pores occasionally break through the dorsal surface, giving the thallus a dimpled appearance. In exceptional members such as
500:
MacVicar, Symers M. 1971. The student's handbook of
British hepatics, p. 12-13. Hitchen Whelden & Wesley, Ltd.; Authorized reprint of the 1926 edition published by Sumfield & Day, Ltd.
476:
Cargill, D.C., Neal, W.C., Sharma, I. and
Gueidan, C., 2016. A preliminary molecular phylogeny of the genus Riccia L.(Ricciaceae) in Australia. Australian Systematic Botany, 29(3), pp.197-217.
485:
Cargill, D.C., Manju, C.N., Deepa, K.M., Chandini, V.K. and Rajesh, K.P. 2019. A New Indian
Species of Riccia with connections to Northern Australia. Journal of Bryology 42, DOI.
295:, i.e. not differentiated into root, stem and leaf. Depending on species, the thallus may be strap-shaped and about 0.5 to 4 mm wide with dichotomous branches or may form
509:
201:
173:
152:
264:
257:
215:
194:
180:
236:
243:
159:
648:
222:
725:
687:
733:
622:
661:
666:
452:
427:
692:
792:
674:
588:
583:
570:
467:
Na-Thalang, O., 1980. A revision of the genus Riccia (Hepaticae) in
Australia. Brunonia, 3(1), pp.61-140.
702:
59:
738:
392:. It consist of only a capsule, missing both foot and seta, and does not perform photosynthesis.
523:
653:
299:
or hemirosettes up to 3 cm in diameter, that may be gregarious and form intricate mats.
715:
39:
377:), which grows on damp soil or, less commonly, floating in ponds, and is sometimes used in
318:
of
Western Ghats, the photosynthetic region is confined to the lower half of the thallus.
8:
787:
561:
229:
166:
759:
187:
54:
710:
596:
448:
423:
250:
764:
601:
296:
145:
575:
373:
281:
208:
91:
81:
679:
486:
546:
20:
781:
285:
128:
101:
422:. Vol. VI. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History. pp. 421–440.
751:
303:
635:
555:
353:
349:
327:
307:
371:
One of the more than 100 species in this genus is the "slender riccia" (
627:
385:
111:
19:
This article is about the plant Riccia. For the
Italian "comune", see
640:
609:
389:
345:
338:
517:
746:
540:
378:
614:
333:
323:
292:
365:
361:
360:, by fragmentation of the rosettes, and by formation of apical
357:
71:
445:
Mosses and liverworts of
Britain and Ireland: a field guide
443:
Atherton, Ian; Bosanquet, Sam; Lawley, Mark, eds. (2010).
337:
while that of the tuberculate rhizoid will have internal
510:
Text Book Of Botany
Diversity Of Microbes And Cryptogams
306:
differentiated. Its upper (dorsal) surface is green and
442:
447:. UK: British Bryological Society. pp. 261–270.
326:(glassy) in appearance, or violet due to the pigment
779:
420:The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America
487:https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2019.1611249
436:
496:
494:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
38:
417:
491:
402:
780:
522:
521:
703:a163d146-0b62-4a6a-af1c-203df4176dff
13:
388:of Riccia is the simplest amongst
14:
804:
356:. Asexual reproduction occurs by
348:, and sexual reproduction is by
58:
503:
479:
470:
461:
364:. Spores are large (45 to 200
1:
395:
418:Schuster, Rudolf M. (1992).
7:
291:These plants are small and
10:
809:
314:of Northern Australia and
18:
530:
368:) and formed in tetrads.
141:
136:
55:Scientific classification
53:
46:
37:
30:
793:Marchantiales genera
344:Plants are usually
48:Riccia huebeneriana
16:Genus of liverworts
312:Riccia caroliniana
775:
774:
711:Open Tree of Life
524:Taxon identifiers
316:Riccia sahyadrica
273:
272:
132:
800:
768:
767:
755:
754:
742:
741:
729:
728:
719:
718:
706:
705:
696:
695:
683:
682:
680:NHMSYS0000310446
670:
669:
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631:
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618:
617:
605:
604:
592:
591:
579:
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507:
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477:
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468:
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459:
458:
440:
434:
433:
415:
127:
63:
62:
42:
28:
27:
808:
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802:
801:
799:
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778:
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771:
763:
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724:
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471:
466:
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455:
441:
437:
430:
416:
403:
398:
374:Riccia fluitans
302:The thallus is
230:R. huebeneriana
167:R. canaliculata
126:
92:Marchantiopsida
82:Marchantiophyta
57:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
806:
796:
795:
790:
773:
772:
770:
769:
765:wfo-4000033223
756:
743:
730:
720:
707:
697:
684:
671:
658:
645:
632:
619:
606:
593:
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567:
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513:
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490:
478:
469:
460:
454:978-0956131010
453:
435:
428:
400:
399:
397:
394:
304:dorsiventrally
280:is a genus of
271:
270:
269:
268:
261:
254:
247:
240:
233:
226:
219:
212:
205:
202:R. crystallina
198:
191:
188:R. crassifrons
184:
177:
174:R. caroliniana
170:
163:
156:
153:R. beyrichiana
149:
139:
138:
134:
133:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
51:
50:
44:
43:
35:
34:
21:Riccia, Molise
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
805:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
783:
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735:
731:
727:
721:
717:
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689:
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659:
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629:
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611:
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603:
598:
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581:
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572:
568:
563:
557:
553:
548:
542:
538:
537:
535:
533:
529:
525:
520:
511:
506:
497:
495:
488:
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473:
464:
456:
450:
446:
439:
431:
429:0-914868-21-7
425:
421:
414:
412:
410:
408:
406:
401:
393:
391:
387:
382:
380:
376:
375:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
341:projections.
340:
335:
331:
329:
325:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
294:
289:
287:
286:Marchantiales
284:in the order
283:
279:
278:
267:
266:
265:R. subbifurca
262:
260:
259:
255:
253:
252:
251:R. sahyadrica
248:
246:
245:
241:
239:
238:
234:
232:
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227:
225:
224:
220:
218:
217:
213:
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178:
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168:
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157:
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150:
148:
147:
143:
142:
140:
135:
130:
125:
124:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
102:Marchantiales
100:
97:
96:
93:
90:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
61:
56:
52:
49:
45:
41:
36:
33:
29:
26:
22:
726:genus-riccia
531:
505:
481:
472:
463:
444:
438:
419:
383:
372:
370:
343:
332:
320:
315:
311:
301:
290:
276:
275:
274:
263:
258:R. sorocarpa
256:
249:
242:
235:
228:
221:
216:R. gangetica
214:
207:
200:
195:R. crozalsii
193:
186:
181:R. cavernosa
179:
172:
165:
158:
151:
146:R. atlantica
144:
122:
121:
47:
31:
25:
636:iNaturalist
556:Wikispecies
328:anthocyanin
308:chlorophyll
237:R. nigrella
209:R. fluitans
788:Ricciaceae
782:Categories
396:References
390:bryophytes
386:sporophyte
354:archegonia
350:antheridia
282:liverworts
244:R. rhenana
160:R. bifurca
112:Ricciaceae
78:Division:
562:Riccia L.
379:aquariums
346:monoicous
339:cell wall
223:R. glauca
68:Kingdom:
752:35002373
747:Tropicos
547:Q1856753
541:Wikidata
334:Rhizoids
297:rosettes
293:thalloid
137:Species
108:Family:
654:1299357
628:2688639
324:hyaline
118:Genus:
98:Order:
88:Class:
72:Plantae
734:PLANTS
716:875494
700:NZOR:
589:436619
576:120638
532:Riccia
451:
426:
362:tubers
358:spores
277:Riccia
131:, 1753
123:Riccia
32:Riccia
739:RICCI
723:PPE:
693:41843
667:15617
649:IRMNG
641:53014
615:1RCCG
602:8YS4D
688:NCBI
662:ITIS
623:GBIF
610:EPPO
584:BOLD
571:APNI
449:ISBN
424:ISBN
384:The
352:and
760:WFO
675:NBN
597:CoL
784::
762::
749::
736::
713::
690::
677::
664::
651::
638::
625::
612::
599::
586::
573::
558::
543::
493:^
404:^
381:.
330:.
288:.
129:L.
457:.
432:.
366:μ
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.