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Rhine Gorge

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The river has been an important trade route into central Europe since prehistoric times and a string of small settlements has grown up along the banks. Constrained in size, many of these old towns retain a historic feel today. With increasing wealth, roughly 40 hilltop
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period. The gorge was carved out during a much more recent uplift to leave the river contained within steep walls 200 m high, the most famous feature being the
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and has acted as a corridor for species not otherwise found in the region. Its slopes have long been terraced for agriculture, in particular
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Aerial image of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley in the area of Sankt Goarshausen with the Lorelei at the bottom of the image
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which has good conditions on south-facing slopes. Most of the vineyards belong to the wine region
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Castle, the only hilltop castle in the Middle Rhine Valley that was never destroyed
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One of the oldest surviving church building in the World Heritage area, the
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list of World Heritage Sites in June 2002 because of its beauty as a
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UNESCO World Heritage Site in Rheinland Pfalz and Hessen in Germany
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Binger Loch, the southern gateway to the gorge; on the left the
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Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
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in August, the best view being from one of a convoy of boats.
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View from the left bank of the Rhine near St. Goar on the
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Upper Middle Rhine Valley – UNESCO World Heritage Centre
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in the middle of the river, at Kaub, in the background
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Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
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were built and the valley became a core region of the
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and its landscape became the quintessential image of
639:, the first castle to be rebuilt in the 19th century 368: 357:festivals include spectacular firework displays at 1049:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau 908:For official site names, see each article or the 1566: 1198:Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen 591:Stamp from 2006, showing the World Heritage Site 332:, in the 19th century the valley became part of 1129:Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl 863: 343:This part of the Rhine features strongly in 1585:Tourist attractions in Rhineland-Palatinate 1285:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps 870: 856: 41: 1238:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura 261:The region's rocks were laid down in the 1247:Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria 808: 806: 531:, at the confluence of Rhine and Moselle 205: 16:For the Rhine gorge in Switzerland, see 1144:Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey 989:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin 911:List of World Heritage Sites in Germany 1567: 1275:Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof 1223:The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier 851: 803: 509:Koblenz, the northern gateway to the 979:Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin 324:, which left many of the castles in 1255:Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes 1069:Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region 546:, near Koblenz, the epitome of the 407:(east) and almost directly opposite 186: 13: 1002:Upper Harz Water Management System 195:Location of Rhine Gorge in Germany 14: 1616: 836: 1228:Augsburg Water Management System 1218:Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch 937:Berlin Modernism Housing Estates 896: 878: 760: 746: 734: 719: 700: 684: 664: 644: 629: 614: 596: 584: 569: 554: 536: 521: 502: 490: 470: 369:Towns and cities along the gorge 265:period and are known as Rhenish 185: 178: 1600:Valleys of Rhineland-Palatinate 1575:World Heritage Sites in Germany 1084:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski 273:rock type consisting mainly of 1605:Cultural landscapes of Germany 753:Rhine Cable Railway at Koblenz 320:. It was at the centre of the 226:, a 65 km section of the 210:Map of the Middle Rhine Valley 92:Cultural: (ii), (iv), (v) 1: 1251:Frontiers of the Roman Empire 962:Archaeological Border Complex 796: 130:34,680 ha (85,700 acres) 122:27,250 ha (67,300 acres) 1270:Monastic Island of Reichenau 818:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 7: 1260:Maulbronn Monastery Complex 1054:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm 814:"Upper Middle Rhine Valley" 779: 741:Middle Rhine Valley at Kaub 288:The gorge produces its own 269:. This is a fossil-bearing 10: 1621: 677:Germania (personification) 463: 218:is a popular name for the 34:UNESCO World Heritage Site 15: 1328: 1298: 1280:Pilgrimage Church of Wies 1206: 1188:Great Spa Towns of Europe 1154:Upper Middle Rhine Valley 1112: 1037: 946:Roland on the Marketplace 920: 905: 173: 134: 126: 118: 106: 96: 86: 66: 40: 31: 27:Upper Middle Rhine Valley 984:Hanseatic City of Lübeck 712:Ehrenbreitstein Fortress 515:Ehrenbreitstein Fortress 1243:Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt 998:Historic Town of Goslar 951:Fagus Factory in Alfeld 932:ADGB Trade Union School 1409:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1310:Messel Pit Fossil Site 1265:Margravial Opera House 1163:Cathedral of St. Peter 693:Basilica of St. Castor 250:. It was added to the 211: 1315:Ancient Beech Forests 1134:Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe 604:Burg Pfalzgrafenstein 209: 1193:Völklingen Ironworks 1149:Lower Germanic Limes 1073:Luther Memorials in 1023:Historic Centres of 994:Mines of Rammelsberg 970:St. Michael's Church 966:St. Mary's Cathedral 886:World Heritage Sites 767:Rhine Gorge between 710:in 2011, before the 240:Rhineland-Palatinate 60:Rhineland-Palatinate 1060:Dresden Elbe Valley 1011:Kontorhaus District 511:World Heritage Site 158:50.1736°N 7.69417°E 154: /  28: 1167:Church of Our Lady 1089:Naumburg Cathedral 1064:(delisted in 2009) 544:Stolzenfels Castle 256:cultural landscape 212: 26: 1562: 1561: 1184:, Worms and Mainz 1139:Cologne Cathedral 786:Köln-Düsseldorfer 673:Niederwalddenkmal 621:Werner Chapel at 548:Rhine romanticism 485:in the background 361:in September and 322:Thirty Years' War 318:Holy Roman Empire 238:in the states of 204: 203: 1612: 1595:Valleys of Hesse 1554: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1524: 1516: 1510: 1502: 1496: 1492:Shared with the 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1384: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1352: 1348:Shared with the 1344: 1336: 1332:Shared with the 1302: 1210: 1176:Speyer Cathedral 1124:Aachen Cathedral 1116: 1104:Classical Weimar 1041: 942:Bremen Town Hall 924: 912: 900: 893: 887: 882: 872: 865: 858: 849: 848: 830: 829: 827: 825: 810: 769:Trechtingshausen 764: 750: 738: 723: 708:Rhein in Flammen 704: 688: 668: 648: 633: 618: 600: 588: 573: 558: 540: 525: 506: 494: 474: 189: 188: 182: 169: 168: 166: 165: 164: 163:50.1736; 7.69417 159: 155: 152: 151: 150: 147: 127:Buffer zone 45: 35: 29: 25: 1620: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1565: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1552: 1546: 1540: 1534: 1528: 1522: 1514: 1508: 1500: 1494: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1456: 1450: 1445:North Macedonia 1444: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1350: 1342: 1334: 1324: 1300: 1294: 1233:Town of Bamberg 1208: 1202: 1180:ShUM cities of 1159:Roman Monuments 1114: 1108: 1099:Wartburg Castle 1039: 1033: 922: 916: 910: 901: 891: 885: 876: 839: 834: 833: 823: 821: 812: 811: 804: 799: 791:List of canyons 782: 775: 765: 754: 751: 742: 739: 730: 724: 715: 705: 696: 689: 680: 675:monument, with 669: 660: 655:, on the right 649: 640: 637:Burg Rheinstein 634: 625: 619: 610: 601: 592: 589: 580: 574: 565: 559: 550: 541: 532: 526: 517: 507: 498: 495: 486: 475: 466: 405:St. Goarshausen 371: 355:Rhine in Flames 350:Götterdämmerung 200: 199: 198: 197: 196: 192: 191: 190: 162: 160: 156: 153: 148: 145: 143: 141: 140: 73:Rheinland Pfalz 62: 48:St. Goarshausen 33: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1618: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1518: 1504: 1490: 1427:Czech Republic 1386: 1354: 1351:United Kingdom 1346: 1338: 1335:Czech Republic 1329: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1248: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1178: 1173: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1120: 1118: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1071: 1066: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1021: 1004: 991: 986: 981: 976: 963: 953: 948: 939: 934: 928: 926: 918: 917: 906: 903: 902: 875: 874: 867: 860: 852: 846: 845: 838: 837:External links 835: 832: 831: 801: 800: 798: 795: 794: 793: 788: 781: 778: 777: 776: 766: 759: 756: 755: 752: 745: 743: 740: 733: 731: 725: 718: 716: 706: 699: 697: 690: 683: 681: 679:, at Rüdesheim 670: 663: 661: 657:Burg Ehrenfels 650: 643: 641: 635: 628: 626: 620: 613: 611: 608:Burg Gutenfels 602: 595: 593: 590: 583: 581: 575: 568: 566: 560: 553: 551: 542: 535: 533: 527: 520: 518: 508: 501: 499: 496: 489: 487: 476: 469: 465: 462: 461: 460: 454: 448: 445:Assmannshausen 442: 436: 430: 424: 418: 413:(west) by the 408: 402: 396: 390: 384: 378: 370: 367: 202: 201: 194: 193: 184: 183: 177: 176: 175: 174: 171: 170: 138: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 70: 64: 63: 46: 38: 37: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1617: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1555: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1525: 1519: 1517: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1429: 1423: 1417: 1411: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1385: 1379: 1373: 1367: 1361: 1355: 1353: 1347: 1345: 1339: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1297: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1007:Speicherstadt 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 971: 967: 964: 961: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 925: 919: 915: 913: 904: 899: 894: 888: 881: 873: 868: 866: 861: 859: 854: 853: 850: 844: 841: 840: 819: 815: 809: 807: 802: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 774: 770: 763: 758: 757: 749: 744: 737: 732: 728: 727:Burg Stahleck 722: 717: 713: 709: 703: 698: 694: 687: 682: 678: 674: 667: 662: 658: 654: 647: 642: 638: 632: 627: 624: 617: 612: 609: 605: 599: 594: 587: 582: 579: 572: 567: 563: 557: 552: 549: 545: 539: 534: 530: 529:Deutsches Eck 524: 519: 516: 512: 505: 500: 493: 488: 484: 480: 473: 468: 467: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 372: 366: 364: 360: 356: 353:. The annual 352: 351: 346: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 279:Carboniferous 276: 272: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 223: 217: 208: 181: 172: 167: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 102: 99: 95: 91: 89: 85: 82: 78: 74: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 39: 36: 30: 19: 1520:Shared with 1506:Shared with 1388:Shared with 1356:Shared with 1340:Shared with 1153: 1063: 1058: 907: 895:   883:   822:. Retrieved 817: 354: 348: 342: 310: 290:microclimate 287: 260: 222:Middle Rhine 219: 215: 213: 58:rock in the 1495:Netherlands 1481:Switzerland 1383:Switzerland 824:2 September 653:Mouse Tower 513:, with the 481:, with the 417:rock (east) 377:(west+east) 298:Mittelrhein 294:viticulture 271:sedimentary 216:Rhine Gorge 161: / 136:Coordinates 110:2002 (26th 107:Inscription 52:castle Katz 1590:Water gaps 1569:Categories 1320:Wadden Sea 1079:Wittenberg 974:Hildesheim 797:References 714:at Koblenz 695:in Koblenz 411:Sankt Goar 359:Sankt Goar 146:50°10′25″N 1025:Stralsund 1015:Chilehaus 960:Danevirke 773:Bacharach 623:Bacharach 562:Marksburg 479:Burg Katz 457:Rüdesheim 433:Bacharach 421:Oberwesel 381:Lahnstein 236:Rüdesheim 149:7°41′39″E 97:Reference 18:Ruinaulta 1515:Slovakia 1469:Slovenia 1463:Slovakia 1415:Bulgaria 1377:Slovenia 1209:Southern 1075:Eisleben 958:and the 923:Northern 780:See also 477:View of 393:Braubach 345:folklore 302:Rheingau 263:Devonian 230:between 88:Criteria 68:Location 1541:Czechia 1535:Belgium 1529:Austria 1509:Austria 1501:Denmark 1487:Ukraine 1457:Romania 1421:Croatia 1403:Belgium 1397:Austria 1391:Albania 1359:Austria 1301:Natural 1115:Western 1040:Central 1019:Hamburg 892:Germany 578:Lorelei 483:Lorelei 464:Gallery 415:Loreley 399:Boppard 375:Koblenz 363:Koblenz 338:Germany 334:Prussia 314:castles 283:Loreley 248:Germany 232:Koblenz 112:Session 81:Germany 56:Loreley 1523:France 1451:Poland 1433:France 1365:France 1343:Poland 1182:Speyer 1029:Wismar 956:Hedeby 729:Castle 659:Castle 459:(east) 453:(west) 451:Bingen 447:(east) 441:(east) 435:(west) 429:(east) 423:(west) 401:(west) 395:(east) 389:(west) 383:(east) 330:France 267:Facies 252:UNESCO 224:Valley 220:Upper 77:Hessen 1580:Rhine 1547:Italy 1475:Spain 1439:Italy 1371:Italy 1171:Trier 1013:with 439:Lorch 387:Rhens 326:ruins 275:slate 244:Hesse 228:Rhine 54:with 1512:and 1498:and 1484:and 1380:and 1165:and 1077:and 1027:and 1009:and 1000:and 968:and 944:and 826:2022 771:and 671:The 427:Kaub 306:Nahe 304:and 242:and 234:and 214:The 119:Area 101:1066 75:and 1169:in 1017:in 972:at 889:in 246:in 79:in 1571:: 1553:UK 1550:, 1544:, 1538:, 1532:, 1526:, 1478:, 1472:, 1466:, 1460:, 1454:, 1448:, 1442:, 1436:, 1430:, 1424:, 1418:, 1412:, 1406:, 1400:, 1394:, 1374:, 1368:, 1362:, 1253:: 1161:, 996:, 816:. 805:^ 340:. 308:. 285:. 50:, 914:. 871:e 864:t 857:v 828:. 114:) 20:.

Index

Ruinaulta
UNESCO World Heritage Site

St. Goarshausen
castle Katz
Loreley
Rhineland-Palatinate
Location
Rheinland Pfalz
Hessen
Germany
Criteria
1066
Session
Coordinates
50°10′25″N 7°41′39″E / 50.1736°N 7.69417°E / 50.1736; 7.69417
Rhine Gorge is located in Germany

Middle Rhine
Rhine
Koblenz
Rüdesheim
Rhineland-Palatinate
Hesse
Germany
UNESCO
cultural landscape
Devonian
Facies
sedimentary

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