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Devil's Greatest Hoaxes". After ending the sermon, he led the congregation out of the church, gave each worshipper a small American flag and proceeded to set light to the pages containing Isaiah 7:14. Hux informed the gathered press that he did not burn the Bible, but simply the "fraud" that the Isaiah pages represented. Hux later wrote a
945:. A revised New Testament was published in 1965, followed by a full RSV Catholic Edition Bible in 1966. The RSV Catholic Edition included revisions up through 1962, a small number of new revisions to the New Testament, mostly to return to familiar phrases, and changes to a few footnotes. It contains the 889:, an inspiration to them, explaining in their preface: "He met bitter opposition. He was accused of willfully perverting the meaning of the Scriptures, and his New Testaments were ordered to be burned as 'untrue translations.'" But where Tyndale was strangled and then burned at the stake for his work, 873:
a copy of the RSV during a sermon on November 30, 1952. This was reported in the press and attracted shocked reactions, as well as a warning from the local fire chief. On the day in question, he delivered a two-hour sermon entitled "The National Council Bible, the Master Stroke of Satan—One of the
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The RSV New Testament was well received, but reactions to the Old Testament were varied and not without controversy. Critics claimed that the RSV translators had translated the Old Testament from a non-Christian perspective. Some critics specifically referred to a Jewish viewpoint, pointing to
1149:(ESV), its revision of the 1971 text edition of the RSV. In comparison to the RSV, the ESV reverts certain disputed passages to their prior rendering as found in the ASV. Unlike the NRSV, the ESV, depending on the context, prefers to use gender-inclusive language sparingly. 543:
A number of specially bound presentation copies were given to local public officials in the days prior to the general release. One such presentation copy, the very first copy of the RSV Bible to come off the press, was presented by Weigle to an appreciative President
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edition was intended for those who did not read the Bible or who read it infrequently; it was not intended as a replacement of the full RSV text. In this version, 55% of the Old Testament and 25% of the New Testament were cut. Familiar passages such as the
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within the Independent Baptist and Pentecostal churches. Furthermore, many Christians have adopted what has come to be known as the "Isaiah 7:14 litmus test", which entails checking that verse to determine whether or not a new translation can be trusted.
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In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. The earth was without form and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the Spirit of God was moving over the face of the waters. And God said, "Let there be light"; and there was
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Some of these changes to the RSV New Testament had already been introduced in the 1965-66 RSV Catholic Edition, and their introduction into the RSV itself was done to pave the way for the publication of the Common Bible in 1973.
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which aimed to "preserve all that is best in the English Bible as it has been known and used through the centuries" and "to put the message of the Bible in simple, enduring words that are worthy to stand in the great
1165:. Because of its significance in the development of the English Bible tradition, many publishers and Biblical scholars continue to rely on the RSV tradition in their work, especially when writing for mixed 528:. It was copyrighted to protect the ASV text from unauthorized changes, and that copyright acquired by the International Council of Religious Education, one of the predecessor organizations to the 532:, which was formed in 1950. In 1928, the Council created a committee charged with creating a new translation based on the ASV, which was considered a somewhat weak and disappointing translation. 1123:
and thus drew more criticism and ire from conservative Christians than did its 1952 predecessor. This criticism largely stemmed from concerns that the modified language obscured phrases in the
794:. Such critics further claimed that other views, including those regarding the New Testament, were not considered. The focus of the controversy was the RSV's translation of the Hebrew word 965:
The Standard Bible Committee intended to prepare a second edition of the Old Testament, but those plans were scrapped in 1974, when the National Council of Churches voted to authorize
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For the New Testament, the RSV followed the latest available version of Nestle's Greek text, whereas the RV and ASV had used the Westcott and Hort Greek text, and the KJV had used the
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he Revised Standard Version of 1946–1957 was becoming established and, in 1966, was accepted by Catholics and Protestants as a 'Common Bible'. It was the first truly
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has adopted the RSV-2CE as "the sole lectionary authorized for use" in its liturgies. The RSV is one of the versions authorized to be used in services of the
2149: 456: 274: 2698: 2408: 1092:, and elevated some passages out of the RSV footnotes when they favored Catholic renderings, such as replacing "young woman" with "virgin" in Isaiah 7:14. 491:. The New Testament was first published in 1946, the Old Testament in 1952, and the Apocrypha in 1957; the New Testament was revised in 1971. The original 426: 1792: 3331: 3060: 3147: 3326: 2475: 2000: 1220: 1836: 3053: 2470: 784: 849:) appears some 50 times, and the Septuagint and English translations agree in understanding the word to mean "virgin" in almost every case. 3483: 2255: 816:
in Hebrew translates as a young woman of childbearing age who had not had children, and so may or may not be a virgin. The Greek language
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to translate all instances of the second-person singular in the original languages, alongside their associated verb forms (such as
419: 391: 1496: 1161:(NRSV) was published in 1989, some traditional Christians — both Catholic and Protestant — criticized its wide use of 3212: 3152: 3024: 369: 68: 3279: 3168: 3142: 3424: 3316: 2402: 2186: 1664: 1631: 1534: 1450: 1392: 1245:
took his inaugural oath of office using a copy of the RSV Bible given to him by his mother in 1955 when he graduated from a
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The RSV is the first direct revision of the KJV to significantly modernize the language used; for example, the verb ending
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For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.
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published a special edition of the RSV that was billed as a condensed edition of the text. A team of seven editors led by
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and its related forms are used in these translations only to translate the plural. In contrast, the RSV uses only the
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On September 30, 1952, the RSV Bible was released to the general public. The NCC sponsored a celebratory rally in
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Volume 110 (Jan. 1953) pp. 50–66. A contemporary review of the newly published RSV by the faculty of
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1946, 1952, 1971 (the Apocrypha is copyrighted 1957, 1977) by the Division of Christian Education of the
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There are four key differences between the RSV and its three direct predecessors (the KJV, RV and ASV):
3321: 3258: 2928: 2855: 2850: 2815: 1351: 82: 3253: 2948: 2413: 2348: 2308: 2212: 1162: 525: 521: 460: 179: 824:(παρθένος), which translates as "virgin", and this is the understanding carried over by Christians. 2775: 2717: 2639: 2586: 2551: 2228: 1817:
The Canons of the General Convention of the Episcopal Church: Canon 2: Of Translations of the Bible
1146: 1136: 853: 583: 509: 497:(RSV-CE) was published in 1965–66, and the deuterocanonical books were expanded in 1977. The 233: 2785: 1779: 3263: 3222: 2933: 2770: 2755: 2645: 2633: 2563: 1466: 1442: 1120: 587: 35: 1656: 3284: 2938: 2810: 2765: 2627: 2418: 2396: 2325: 2238: 2121: 1617: 1520: 1433: 1412: 1182: 718:
forms only in address to God (a fairly common practice for Bible translations until the 1970s).
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Some opponents of the RSV took their antagonism beyond condemnation. Luther Hux, a pastor in
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In Discordance with the Scriptures: American Protestant Battles over Translating the Bible.
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In Discordance with the Scriptures: American Protestant Battles Over Translating the Bible
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In Discordance with the Scriptures: American Protestant Battles Over Translating the Bible
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were held that evening to honor the new version and the translators who made it possible.
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became its chair and helped find members; the final committee began meeting in 1937 at
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to indicate the third-person singular present, some archaic past tense forms such as
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The New Oxford Annotated Bible: New Revised Standard Version with the Apocrypha
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is removed (the latter being favoured in both nominative and objective cases).
3496: 2958: 2953: 2675: 2514: 2485: 2096: 2086: 1850: 1553: 1438: 1428: 1249: 1124: 1088:), revised passages used in the lectionary according to the Vatican document 894: 890: 556: 480: 469: 284: 165: 154: 645:. In accordance with the 1611 and 1885 versions, the RSV translated it as "L 3094: 2709: 2462: 2191: 2111: 1872: 1246: 1242: 1204: 928: 870: 402: 820:
written one hundred to three hundred years before Jesus rendered almah as
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The translators reverted to the KJV and RV's practice of translating the
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on September 26, four days before it was released to the general public.
318: 1552:, "The History of the English Bible" (lecture series with transcripts). 504:
In later years, the RSV served as the basis for two revisions—the
463:(ASV) of 1901, and was intended to be a readable and literally accurate 2727: 2233: 1170: 1054:
provided a list of publishers that sold the complete RSV at that time.
986: 832: 817: 218: 206: 2943: 1356: 1268:, produced a TV documentary about the making of the RSV — 1216: 1178: 653:" (depending on whether the Hebrew of the particular verse was read " 329: 288: 1288:
For example, in Isaiah 7:14, "young woman" was reverted to "virgin".
572: 24: 1965:
A video documentary on the history of the RSV and NRSV translations
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Bible and brought together the two traditions — the Catholic
1166: 1142: 1043: 982: 893:, referring to the pastor who burned the RSV and sent the ashes to 304: 1748:"The Advantages of the English Standard Version (ESV) Translation" 1734: 949:
books of the Old Testament placed in the traditional order of the
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The RSV was the first translation of the Bible to make use of the
1851:"NCC Documentary 'The Bible Under Fire' Set for Nov. 21 Premiere" 950: 852:
The controversy stemming from this rendering helped reignite the
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published in 1952 by the Division of Christian Education of the
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Remarks to Representatives of the National Council of Churches
2020: 1793:"Mgr Andrew Burnham: The Customary of Our Lady of Walsingham" 801: 790:
and the presence on the editorial board of a Jewish scholar,
452: 674: 642: 839:, "virgin" (including Isaiah 7:14). By contrast, the word 661:" in Jewish practice), whereas the ASV had translated it " 1072:(RSV-2CE). This second edition removed archaic pronouns ( 714:
forms regardless of number, retaining the older singular
3193:(Friends United Meeting and Philadelphia Yearly Meeting) 1681:
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, Revised Standard Version
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Pharisees, Scribes and Sadducees in Palestinian Society
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The RSV translators linked these events to the life of
3075: 1837:"What Bible did Donald Trump use on Inauguration Day?" 1651:
The Bible in Translation: Ancient and English Versions
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The additional Eastern Orthodox Deuterocanonical Books
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released a full-scale revision to the RSV called the
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of 1973 ordered the books in a way that pleased both
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National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA
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National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA
1380: 1347:"Biblical literature - The Revised Standard Version" 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3332:Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America 1648: 1203:(RSV-2CE) has been approved for liturgical use in 1050:were retained. For those who wanted the full RSV, 942:Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSV-CE) 483:, a development considered "revolutionary" in the 3148:National Missionary Baptist Convention of America 1401: 1384:Interpreting the New Testament: A Practical Guide 1200:Revised Standard Version, Second Catholic Edition 1069:Revised Standard Version, Second Catholic Edition 771: 499:Revised Standard Version, Second Catholic Edition 3494: 3327:Russian Orthodox Patriarchal Parishes in the USA 2476:New Jewish Publication Society of America Tanakh 1646: 1337: 1335: 2453:The Holy Bible from Ancient Eastern Manuscripts 1100: 672:pronouns. The KJV, RV and ASV use the pronouns 459:. This translation itself is a revision of the 1695:"9 Things You Should Know About the ESV Bible" 1221:Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham 1197:heritage and the English Bible tradition, the 1119:(NRSV). It was the first major version to use 3061: 2471:Jewish Publication Society of America Version 2001: 1374: 1332: 785:Jewish Publication Society of America Version 745:), and the original case distinction between 520:The immediate predecessor to the RSV was the 420: 3358:Coptic Orthodox Archdiocese of North America 1596:. Harvest House Publishers. pp. 80–82. 1127:that could be read as messianic prophecies. 840: 795: 766: 515: 3415:International Council of Community Churches 1640: 1626:. Oxford University Press. pp. 96–98. 1589: 1130: 601:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3473:Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches 3370:(Archdiocese of the Eastern United States) 3068: 3054: 2008: 1994: 1942:A Critique of the Revised Standard Version 1683:, New York: Oxford University Press, 1973. 1554:http://www.bible.org/page.php?page_id=1825 1513: 1057: 737:are updated to their modern counterparts ( 494:Revised Standard Version, Catholic Edition 427: 413: 129: 3118: 2736:New English Translation of the Septuagint 1564: 916:Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition 904: 621:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 2664:New Heart English Bible, Jehovah Edition 1959:LIFE Magazine article about RSV release. 1901:The Complete Guide to Bible Translations 1593:The Complete Guide to Bible Translations 1018: 3213:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 3153:Progressive National Baptist Convention 2608:Original Aramaic Bible in Plain English 1913:Sheely, Steven and Robert Nash (1999). 1529:. Oxford University Press. p. 90. 1407: 1193:Moreover, because of its importance to 1152: 3495: 3280:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) 3169:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 3143:National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. 1873:"Revised Standard Version (1946-1977)" 1780:"Inclusive Language: Is It Necessary?" 1745: 1692: 1679:"English Versions of the Bible". From 1583: 1491: 989:. It was divided into four sections: 3425:Swedenborgian Church of North America 3317:Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America 3049: 1989: 1834: 1778:Whitehead, Kenneth D. (March, 1997). 1341: 725:is replaced by the more contemporary 3337:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA 3239:Hungarian Reformed Church in America 3218:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 2409:New International Inclusive Language 1903:. Eugene: Harvest House Publishers. 599:adding citations to reliable sources 566: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1931:New York: Oxford University Press. 1760:from the original on March 28, 2022 1739: 1647:Bruce M. Metzger (1 October 2001). 1008:(three Books; six Books after 1977) 1000:The Catholic Deuterocanonical Books 957:Second Edition of the New Testament 909: 841: 796: 13: 3208:African Methodist Episcopal Church 3010:List of English Bible translations 2592:New American Bible Revised Edition 1882:. Philadelphia: Westminster Press. 1865: 1693:Carter, Joe (September 30, 2016). 1686: 1459: 1387:. Liturgical Press. pp. 26–. 668:A change was made in the usage of 355:List of English Bible translations 14: 3524: 3368:Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch 3244:Korean Presbyterian Church Abroad 3187:(Northern and Southern Provinces) 2796:Hebrew-Greek Key Word Study Bible 2197:Julia E. Smith Parker Translation 2071:Middle English Bible translations 1969: 1705:from the original on May 31, 2020 1569:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. p. 1007. 1565:Saldarini, Anthony J. J. (2001). 924:adapted, under the editorship of 501:(RSV-2CE) was published in 2006. 3362:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 3185:Moravian Church in North America 3025:Early Modern English (1500–1800) 1889:. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic. 1835:Meyer, Holly (17 January 2017). 1080:), and accompanying verb forms ( 571: 396: 370:Early Modern English (1500–1800) 23: 16:English translation of the Bible 3513:Bible translations into English 3399:Polish National Catholic Church 2791:Logos International Study Bible 1880:Our English Bible In The Making 1843: 1828: 1810: 1785: 1772: 1728: 1717: 1673: 1610: 1282: 972: 926:John Archibald Henslowe Orchard 835:translates only two of them as 392:Bible translations into English 34:needs additional citations for 3355:(Eastern and Western Dioceses) 2786:Dake Annotated Reference Bible 2781:Thompson Chain-Reference Bible 2050:Old English Bible translations 1917:. Nashville: Abdington Press. 1746:Grudem, Wayne (July 6, 2015). 1558: 1543: 1485: 1302: 1255: 1238:On January 20, 2017, incoming 1207:Catholic parishes of the U.S. 772:Isaiah 7:14 dispute and impact 198:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia 1: 3394:Ecumenical Catholic Communion 3138:American Baptist Churches USA 2861:The Life with God Study Bible 2846:New Interpreter's Study Bible 2017:English-language translations 1381:Daniel J. Harrington (1979). 1361:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 1295: 1033:produced the manuscript. The 922:Catholic Biblical Association 869:, announced his intention to 3468:New Revised Standard Version 3254:Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) 3191:Religious Society of Friends 3077:National Council of Churches 2901:Modern Dialectal & Slang 2761:Life Application Study Bible 2425:Heinz Cassirer's translation 1878:May, Herbert Gordon (1952). 1871:Marlowe, Michael D. (2001). 1782:New Oxford Review. pp. 6-14. 1314:National Council of Churches 1262:National Council of Churches 1159:New Revised Standard Version 1117:New Revised Standard Version 1113:National Council of Churches 1107:New Revised Standard Version 1101:New Revised Standard Version 1095: 939:use with the release of the 827:Of the seven appearances of 530:National Council of Churches 524:(ASV), published in 1901 by 506:New Revised Standard Version 7: 3445:Federal Council of Churches 3389:Assyrian Church of the East 2338:Green's Literal Translation 1981:RSV text online; searchable 1952:Dallas Theological Seminary 1655:. Baker Academic. pp.  1437:(3rd, Augmented ed.). 867:Rocky Mount, North Carolina 562: 540:where they did their work. 10: 3529: 3353:Armenian Church of America 3322:Orthodox Church in America 3259:Reformed Church in America 3020:Middle English (1066–1500) 2929:Cambridge University Press 2856:Archaeological Study Bible 2851:Reflecting God Study Bible 2403:New International Reader's 1875:. Retrieved July 21, 2003. 1134: 1104: 967:a full revision of the RSV 913: 860: 775: 465:modern English translation 389: 365:Middle English (1066–1500) 295:acceptance since mid-1960s 58:"Revised Standard Version" 3481: 3453: 3437: 3407: 3381: 3345: 3309: 3302: 3272: 3231: 3200: 3177: 3161: 3125: 3109: 3084: 3002: 2921: 2900: 2874: 2748: 2726: 2708: 2558:Today's New International 2527: 2507: 2484: 2461: 2441:Holman Christian Standard 2205: 2137: 2079: 2058: 2027: 1163:gender-inclusive language 878:against the RSV entitled 783:agreements with the 1917 767:Reception and controversy 522:American Standard Version 516:Publication and promotion 481:Dead Sea Scroll of Isaiah 461:American Standard Version 375:Modern Christian (1800– ) 315: 299: 280: 269: 261: 253: 243: 185: 180:American Standard Version 175: 164: 153: 145: 137: 128: 123: 3463:Revised Standard Version 3030:Modern Christian (1800–) 2816:The Lutheran Study Bible 2776:Scofield Reference Bible 2587:Apostolic Bible Polyglot 2515:Four Prophets (Phillips) 2229:Moffatt, New Translation 1887:The Bible in Translation 1501:(Speech). Washington D.C 1275: 1147:English Standard Version 1137:English Standard Version 1131:English Standard Version 899:The Bible In Translation 897:, commented in his book 880:Modernism's Unholy Bible 854:King-James-Only Movement 526:Thomas Nelson & Sons 510:English Standard Version 508:(NRSV) of 1989, and the 441:Revised Standard Version 234:Novum Testamentum Graece 141:Revised Standard Version 124:Revised Standard Version 3264:United Church of Christ 3223:United Methodist Church 2934:Oxford University Press 2771:Reformation Study Bible 2646:The Passion Translation 2391:21st Century King James 1927:Thuesen, Peter (1999). 1885:Metzger, Bruce (2001). 1443:Oxford University Press 1352:Encyclopædia Britannica 1121:gender-neutral language 1058:Second Catholic Edition 3285:Church of the Brethren 3015:Old English (pre-1066) 2939:American Bible Society 2811:The Wesley Study Bible 2766:Oxford Annotated Bible 2613:Divine Name King James 2435:International Standard 2219:Rotherham's Emphasized 1797:www.ordinariate.org.uk 1618:Peter Johannes Thuesen 1521:Peter Johannes Thuesen 1264:, in association with 1219:around the world. The 1191: 905:Post-1952 developments 641:, or the Divine Name, 380:Modern Jewish (1853– ) 360:Old English (pre-1066) 3035:Modern Jewish (1853–) 2979:Hendrickson Publisher 2801:MacArthur Study Bible 2652:Revised New Jerusalem 2430:Complete Jewish Bible 2280:New American Standard 2045:Old English Hexateuch 1495:(26 September 1952). 1467:"Luther Allan Weigle" 1213:Personal Ordinariates 1175: 1090:Liturgiam authenticam 1031:John Evangelist Walsh 1019:Reader's Digest Bible 281:Religious affiliation 3508:1952 in Christianity 3133:Alliance of Baptists 2989:Saint Benedict Press 2821:Orthodox Study Bible 2681:Tree of Life Version 2658:Evangelical Heritage 2447:Easy-to-Read Version 2367:Contemporary English 2355:New Revised Standard 2150:Brenton's Septuagint 1963:The Bible Under Fire 1899:Rhodes, Ron (2009). 1699:The Gospel Coalition 1590:Rhodes, Ron (2009). 1270:The Bible Under Fire 1153:Legacy and use today 595:improve this section 538:Yale Divinity School 489:biblical scholarship 346:The Bible in English 43:improve this article 3420:Community of Christ 3087:Mainline Protestant 2841:Study Bible for GNT 2836:Study Bible for NLT 2831:Study Bible for ESV 2826:Study Bible for NIV 2603:The Orthodox Jewish 2349:Christian Community 1857:. October 15, 1999. 1473:. February 14, 1971 1266:Odyssey Productions 1185:and the Protestant 449:English translation 3364:(American Diocese) 2969:Lockman Foundation 2922:Notable publishers 2699:Free Bible Version 2640:Christian Standard 2623:Tree of Life Bible 1822:2015-07-24 at the 1550:Wallace, Daniel B. 1471:New Haven Register 1417:Coogan, Michael D. 1233:Anglican Communion 1209:Pastoral Provision 1187:Authorised Version 1183:Douay–Rheims Bible 933:Reginald C. Fuller 810:as "young woman." 248:Formal equivalence 3490: 3489: 3433: 3432: 3377: 3376: 3298: 3297: 3091:Eastern Orthodoxy 3043: 3042: 2806:Ryrie Study Bible 2744: 2743: 2693:Majority Standard 2523: 2522: 2309:New International 2213:American Standard 2182:Emphatic Diaglott 2138:18th–19th century 2080:16th–17th century 1957:LIFE 20 Oct. 1952 1947:Bibliotheca Sacra 1839:. The Tennessean. 1666:978-0-8010-2282-1 1633:978-0-19-515228-9 1536:978-0-19-515228-9 1452:978-0-19-528955-8 1421:Brettler, Marc Z. 1409:Metzger, Bruce M. 1394:978-0-8146-5124-7 1012:The New Testament 994:The Old Testament 631: 630: 623: 437: 436: 340: 339: 119: 118: 111: 93: 3520: 3307: 3306: 3290:Episcopal Church 3249:Mar Thoma Church 3123: 3122: 3116: 3115: 3070: 3063: 3056: 3047: 3046: 3003:Additional lists 2892:The Action Bible 2706: 2705: 2552:English Standard 2459: 2458: 2397:Third Millennium 2245:Revised Standard 2028:5th–11th century 2010: 2003: 1996: 1987: 1986: 1915:Choosing A Bible 1859: 1858: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1832: 1826: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1804: 1789: 1783: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1759: 1752: 1743: 1737: 1732: 1726: 1721: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1690: 1684: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1654: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1587: 1581: 1580: 1562: 1556: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1489: 1483: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1445:. p. xvii. 1425:Newsom, Carol A. 1405: 1399: 1398: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1345:(October 2018). 1339: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1316:. Archived from 1306: 1289: 1286: 1229:Episcopal Church 1048:Ten Commandments 947:deuterocanonical 920:In 1965–66, the 910:Catholic Edition 844: 843: 799: 798: 652: 648: 626: 619: 615: 612: 606: 575: 567: 534:Luther A. Weigle 429: 422: 415: 403:Bible portal 401: 400: 399: 342: 341: 311: 308: 307:.friendshippress 306: 262:Version revision 244:Translation type 203:Dead Sea Scrolls 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3493: 3492: 3491: 3486: 3484:List of members 3477: 3455: 3449: 3429: 3403: 3373: 3341: 3294: 3268: 3227: 3196: 3173: 3157: 3111: 3105: 3080: 3074: 3044: 3039: 2998: 2917: 2896: 2887:The Manga Bible 2882:The Brick Bible 2870: 2866:The Green Bible 2740: 2722: 2704: 2687:Berean Standard 2670:Legacy Standard 2634:Literal English 2547:World Messianic 2535:Palmarian Bible 2519: 2503: 2480: 2457: 2361:Revised English 2262:Modern Language 2201: 2160:Young's Literal 2133: 2075: 2054: 2023: 2014: 1972: 1868: 1866:Further reading 1863: 1862: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1833: 1829: 1824:Wayback Machine 1815: 1811: 1802: 1800: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1777: 1773: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1729: 1722: 1718: 1708: 1706: 1691: 1687: 1678: 1674: 1667: 1645: 1641: 1634: 1615: 1611: 1604: 1588: 1584: 1577: 1563: 1559: 1548: 1544: 1537: 1518: 1514: 1504: 1502: 1490: 1486: 1476: 1474: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1453: 1413:"To the Reader" 1406: 1402: 1395: 1379: 1375: 1365: 1363: 1343:Sarna, Nahum M. 1340: 1333: 1323: 1321: 1310:"About the RSV" 1308: 1307: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1258: 1155: 1139: 1133: 1109: 1103: 1098: 1062:In early 2006, 1060: 1052:Reader's Digest 1035:Reader's Digest 1026:Reader's Digest 1021: 975: 959: 918: 912: 907: 887:William Tyndale 863: 780: 774: 769: 759:Textus receptus 706:). The pronoun 650: 646: 627: 616: 610: 607: 592: 576: 565: 553:Washington D.C. 546:Harry S. Truman 518: 512:(ESV) of 2001. 433: 397: 395: 394: 390:Main category: 384: 336: 335: 332: 326: 325: 321: 303: 239: 168: published 157: published 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3526: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3459: 3457: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3411: 3409: 3405: 3404: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3313: 3311: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3235: 3233: 3229: 3228: 3226: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3204: 3202: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3188: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3171: 3165: 3163: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3129: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3107: 3106: 3103:Peace churches 3099:Evangelicalism 3085: 3082: 3081: 3073: 3072: 3065: 3058: 3050: 3041: 3040: 3038: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2996: 2994:Baronius Press 2991: 2986: 2984:Ignatius Press 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2910: 2904: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2878: 2876: 2875:Picture Bibles 2872: 2871: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2752: 2750: 2746: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2732: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2720: 2714: 2712: 2703: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2684: 2678: 2673: 2667: 2661: 2655: 2649: 2643: 2637: 2631: 2628:Modern English 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2598:Lexham English 2595: 2589: 2584: 2581:Common English 2578: 2573: 2567: 2561: 2555: 2549: 2544: 2538: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2490: 2488: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2465: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2400: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2346: 2341: 2335: 2329: 2326:New King James 2323: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2277: 2274:Living English 2271: 2265: 2259: 2253: 2248: 2242: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2209: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2172:Living Oracles 2169: 2163: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2125: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2073: 2068: 2062: 2060: 2059:Middle English 2056: 2055: 2053: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2040:Hatton Gospels 2037: 2035:Wessex Gospels 2031: 2029: 2025: 2024: 2013: 2012: 2005: 1998: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1971: 1970:External links 1968: 1967: 1966: 1960: 1954: 1939: 1925: 1911: 1909:978-0736931366 1897: 1883: 1876: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1842: 1827: 1809: 1784: 1771: 1738: 1727: 1716: 1685: 1672: 1665: 1639: 1632: 1620:(1 May 2002). 1609: 1603:978-0736931366 1602: 1582: 1575: 1557: 1542: 1535: 1523:(1 May 2002). 1512: 1484: 1458: 1451: 1429:Perkins, Pheme 1400: 1393: 1373: 1331: 1320:on 18 May 2016 1300: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1257: 1254: 1240:U.S. President 1225:United Kingdom 1154: 1151: 1145:published the 1135:Main article: 1132: 1129: 1105:Main article: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1064:Ignatius Press 1059: 1056: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1003: 997: 974: 971: 958: 955: 935:, the RSV for 914:Main article: 911: 908: 906: 903: 862: 859: 792:Harry Orlinsky 776:Main article: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 763: 754: 719: 666: 639:Tetragrammaton 629: 628: 579: 577: 570: 564: 561: 517: 514: 485:academic field 435: 434: 432: 431: 424: 417: 409: 406: 405: 386: 385: 383: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 349: 348: 338: 337: 333: 328: 327: 322: 317: 316: 313: 312: 301: 297: 296: 282: 278: 277: 271: 267: 266: 265:1971 (NT only) 263: 259: 258: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 238: 237: 226: 210: 189: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 169: 162: 161: 158: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3525: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3452: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3406: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3305: 3301: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3176: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3160: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3071: 3066: 3064: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2959:HarperCollins 2957: 2955: 2954:Tyndale House 2952: 2950: 2949:Thomas Nelson 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2873: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2756:Haydock Bible 2754: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2725: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2707: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2676:Antioch Bible 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2541:World English 2539: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2491: 2489: 2487: 2486:New Testament 2483: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2332:New Jerusalem 2330: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2239:Basic English 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2224:Ferrar Fenton 2222: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2061: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2011: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1937:0-19-515228-X 1934: 1930: 1926: 1924: 1923:0-687-05200-9 1920: 1916: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1896: 1895:0-8010-2282-7 1892: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1838: 1831: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1813: 1799:. 1 June 2012 1798: 1794: 1788: 1781: 1775: 1756: 1749: 1742: 1736: 1731: 1725: 1720: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1689: 1682: 1676: 1668: 1662: 1658: 1653: 1652: 1643: 1635: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1605: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1586: 1578: 1576:0-8028-4358-1 1572: 1568: 1561: 1555: 1551: 1546: 1538: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1516: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1493:Truman, Harry 1488: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1454: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1404: 1396: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1377: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1305: 1301: 1285: 1281: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1260:In 1999, the 1253: 1251: 1250:Sunday School 1248: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1138: 1128: 1126: 1125:Old Testament 1122: 1118: 1114: 1111:In 1989, the 1108: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1066:released the 1065: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1040:Lord's Prayer 1036: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 991: 990: 988: 984: 980: 970: 968: 963: 954: 952: 948: 944: 943: 938: 934: 930: 927: 923: 917: 902: 900: 896: 895:Luther Weigle 892: 891:Bruce Metzger 888: 883: 881: 877: 872: 868: 858: 855: 850: 848: 838: 834: 830: 825: 823: 819: 815: 811: 809: 805: 804: 793: 789: 786: 779: 761: 760: 755: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 676: 671: 670:second-person 667: 664: 660: 656: 644: 640: 636: 635: 634: 625: 622: 614: 611:December 2014 604: 600: 596: 590: 589: 585: 580:This section 578: 574: 569: 568: 560: 558: 557:North America 554: 549: 547: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 513: 511: 507: 502: 500: 496: 495: 490: 486: 482: 477: 475: 471: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 430: 425: 423: 418: 416: 411: 410: 408: 407: 404: 393: 388: 387: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 352: 351: 350: 347: 344: 343: 331: 320: 319:Genesis 1:1–3 314: 310: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 283: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 254:Reading level 252: 249: 246: 242: 236: 235: 230: 227: 224: 220: 216: 215: 211: 208: 204: 201:with limited 200: 199: 194: 191: 190: 188: 186:Textual basis 184: 181: 178: 174: 170: 167: 163: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:November 2012 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 3462: 3456:and research 3095:Black church 2749:Study Bibles 2710:Hebrew Bible 2618:Names of God 2528:21st century 2463:Hebrew Bible 2298:New American 2244: 2206:20th century 2187:Joseph Smith 2122:Douay–Rheims 1945: 1928: 1914: 1900: 1886: 1879: 1854: 1845: 1830: 1812: 1801:. Retrieved 1796: 1787: 1774: 1764:February 14, 1762:. Retrieved 1741: 1730: 1719: 1709:February 14, 1707:. Retrieved 1698: 1688: 1680: 1675: 1650: 1642: 1622: 1612: 1592: 1585: 1566: 1560: 1545: 1525: 1515: 1503:. Retrieved 1497: 1487: 1477:December 31, 1475:. Retrieved 1470: 1461: 1432: 1403: 1383: 1376: 1350: 1322:. Retrieved 1318:the original 1304: 1284: 1269: 1259: 1247:Presbyterian 1243:Donald Trump 1237: 1205:Anglican Use 1198: 1192: 1176: 1156: 1140: 1110: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1061: 1051: 1034: 1024: 1022: 1011: 1005: 999: 993: 979:Common Bible 978: 976: 973:Common Bible 964: 960: 941: 919: 898: 884: 879: 864: 851: 846: 836: 828: 826: 821: 813: 812: 802: 781: 757: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 673: 632: 617: 608: 593:Please help 581: 550: 542: 519: 503: 498: 492: 478: 476:tradition." 444: 440: 438: 232: 228: 212: 196: 192: 176:Derived from 146:Abbreviation 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 3454:Publishing 2564:New English 2373:The Message 2315:New Century 2268:New English 2102:Great Bible 1976:RSV Preface 1735:Isaiah 7:14 1724:Isaiah 7:14 1256:Documentary 1215:for former 1173:audiences: 987:Protestants 808:Isaiah 7:14 778:Isaiah 7:14 257:High school 3503:1952 books 3497:Categories 3119:Protestant 2728:Septuagint 2419:New Living 2414:God's Word 2379:Clear Word 2128:King James 1803:2023-01-01 1364:Retrieved 1296:References 1179:ecumenical 1171:Protestant 1046:, and the 1014:(27 Books) 1002:(12 Books) 996:(39 Books) 833:Septuagint 818:Septuagint 474:King James 289:Ecumenical 285:Protestant 219:Septuagint 207:Septuagint 69:newspapers 3201:Methodist 2944:Zondervan 2666:(NHEB-JE) 2576:The Voice 2292:Jerusalem 2286:Good News 2256:New World 2155:Webster's 2145:Challoner 2092:Coverdale 1366:17 August 1357:Edinburgh 1324:17 August 1217:Anglicans 1157:When the 1141:In 2001, 1096:Revisions 1023:In 1982, 983:Catholics 842:בְּתוּלָה 837:parthenos 822:parthenos 582:does not 330:John 3:16 270:Copyright 225:influence 214:Apocrypha 209:influence 138:Full name 3382:Catholic 3346:Oriental 3303:Orthodox 3232:Reformed 3178:Moravian 3162:Lutheran 3112:churches 2974:Crossway 2572:(RSV2CE) 2570:Ignatius 2499:Phillips 2385:New Life 2344:Recovery 2117:Bishops' 2107:Taverner 2066:Wycliffe 1820:Archived 1755:Archived 1703:Archived 1439:New York 1431:(eds.). 1411:(2007). 1231:and the 1195:Anglican 1167:Catholic 1143:Crossway 1086:speakest 1044:Psalm 23 937:Catholic 563:Features 447:) is an 293:Catholic 3438:History 3310:Eastern 3126:Baptist 2908:Glasgow 2594:(NABRE) 2508:Partial 2494:Worrell 2166:Revised 2097:Matthew 2087:Tyndale 2019:of the 1855:NCC:USA 1505:4 April 1223:in the 951:Vulgate 861:Protest 847:bəṯūlāh 797:עַלְמָה 663:Jehovah 649:" or "G 603:removed 588:sources 470:Tyndale 451:of the 300:Website 291:, with 223:Vulgate 83:scholar 3110:Member 2964:Holman 2913:LOLCat 2654:(RNJB) 2560:(TNIV) 2443:(HCSB) 2405:(NIrV) 2393:(KJ21) 2357:(NRSV) 2328:(NKJV) 2321:Bethel 2304:Living 2282:(NASB) 2251:Anchor 2192:Quaker 2112:Geneva 1935:  1921:  1907:  1893:  1663:  1630:  1600:  1573:  1533:  1449:  1391:  929:O.S.B. 831:, the 829:ʿalmāh 803:ʿalmāh 788:Tanakh 659:Elohim 657:" or " 655:Adonai 324:light. 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  3408:Other 3273:Other 3079:(NCC) 2718:Alter 2701:(FBV) 2695:(MSB) 2689:(BSB) 2683:(TLV) 2672:(LSB) 2660:(EHV) 2648:(TPT) 2642:(CSB) 2636:(LEV) 2630:(MEV) 2583:(CEB) 2566:(NET) 2554:(ESV) 2543:(WEB) 2449:(ERV) 2437:(ISV) 2421:(NLT) 2399:(TMB) 2387:(NLV) 2381:(TCW) 2375:(MSG) 2369:(CEV) 2363:(REB) 2351:(CCB) 2340:(GLT) 2334:(NJB) 2317:(NCV) 2311:(NIV) 2300:(NAB) 2288:(GNB) 2276:(BLE) 2270:(NEB) 2264:(MLB) 2258:(NWT) 2247:(RSV) 2241:(BBE) 2215:(ASV) 2177:Darby 2162:(YLT) 2130:(KJV) 2124:(DRV) 2021:Bible 1944:from 1758:(PDF) 1751:(PDF) 1415:. 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OT
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American Standard Version
Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
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Septuagint
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Septuagint
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National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA
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Ecumenical
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Genesis 1:1–3
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