2010:
38:
1248:
1236:
244:
168:
1426:
During this time, those involved in the
Republican Congress developed the concept of a "triple alliance" that would need to unite to advance the workers' cause in Ireland: A socialist Party, a paramilitary force and one big union. The socialist party would, of course, be the Republic Congress itself
1455:
in 1934, clashes occurred between
Republican Congress supporters and IRA members. Congress supporters among the crowd of about 17,000 were estimated at between 600 and 2,000. The IRA leadership did not authorise banners other than its own and ordered the Congress banners to be seized. The clash was
1772:
Republican
Congress divided at its first national conference between those who wished to launch a new socialist political party seeking as an immediate objective a 'workers' republic' and those who, following O'Donnell, wished the new venture to remain what it was: a congress, a coming together of
1485:
of left-wing republicans could challenge the dominance of the mainstream political parties and form a "republic". The opposing faction, which included Roddy
Connolly and Michael Price, believed that a political party should be formed in order to fight for a "workers' republic". Those calling for a
1489:
The group went into decline thereafter. An attempt to form a 100-member military-style organisation to infiltrate the political, social and trade union movements came to nothing, and in 1936 the party ran out of money. It briefly replaced its weekly newspaper,
1403:. The IRA published a statement which described the new party as "an attack by Republicans can only assist the campaign of the Capitalist and Imperialist elements", and stating that they expected the party would soon drop
1439:
which had been largely inactive since 1919. Frank Ryan and
Michael Price were amongst Congress members set to the task and they quickly made headway, with an estimated 300 members brought under the ICA banner in 1934.
1415:, Eithnie Coyle, Charles Reynolds, Seamus de Burca and George Leonard withdrew once they saw the IRA statement. However, other IRA members were won over and joined the Congress, including Liam Kelly, Joseph Doyle,
1480:
on
September 8–9, 1934. The split occurred mainly due to organisational disunity between two factions. One side, which included the likes of Peadar O'Donnell, Frank Ryan and George Gilmore believed that a
1498:, but this made no difference, and the party office closed down. Despite this, the remaining leaders worked with the Community Party of Ireland to hold a series of public meetings, led by
2881:
1989:
2905:
4016:
1379:. The IRA organised a convention of its members in March 1934, which voted against creating a new party by a majority of one. The supporters of a new party, including Ryan,
1486:
Popular Front won a vote on the matter and in response, those calling for a "Workers' Republic", including Price, withdrew their support and left the
Congress.
988:
3980:
3588:
743:
2889:
2490:
1655:
1514:
1919:
816:
3471:
660:
3263:
2589:
1582:
190:
366:
2629:
1411:. The former IRA members in the party leadership were expelled from the paramilitary organisation, but some less prominent figures, including
4026:
1278:
209:
2968:
2485:
1817:
4011:
2731:
4041:
4031:
2480:
1340:"We believe that a republic of a united Ireland will never be achieved except through a struggle which uproots capitalism on its way."
3816:
2716:
851:
3708:
3466:
1890:
1468:
branch – who carried a banner reading, "Unite
Protestant, Catholic and Dissenter to break the connection with Capitalism".
4036:
4021:
3402:
2721:
396:
3917:
2701:
2561:
2055:
1912:
1885:
3476:
2603:
2566:
2547:
1994:
1384:
1101:
864:
856:
3990:
3985:
3573:
3256:
2458:
1476:
Following moderate success in agitating on behalf of the workers the
Congress split at its first annual conference held in
998:
930:
748:
1610:. However, he resigned after a few months and later came to renounce socialism in favour of Fascism. Would go on to found
3975:
3933:
3736:
2091:
1760:
484:
421:
3096:
2833:
1371:(IRA) felt that the creation of a new party remained a priority, as they feared that supporters would otherwise turn to
3101:
2996:
2422:
1506:, but following crowd trouble, these were abandoned, and the group undertook no public activities after November 1936.
3902:
3625:
3531:
3526:
3501:
3225:
1905:
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1368:
1308:
1271:
1179:
892:
635:
74:
3593:
3516:
3428:
3359:
3188:
2817:
2769:
2579:
2402:
2060:
1503:
1217:
1209:
789:
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195:
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3541:
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2849:
2599:
2538:
1428:
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958:
902:
733:
185:
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3171:
1342:
They were not a political party as such, but rather an extraparliamentary organisation dedicated to creating a "
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3864:
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3675:
3583:
3491:
3230:
2873:
2469:
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705:
1773:
all republican opinion representing disparate organisations, to pursue the common objective of 'the republic'.
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1611:
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846:
718:
371:
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2407:
2316:
2186:
1627:
1561:
1134:
799:
794:
376:
3066:
3031:
2935:
2614:
1367:, in 1931, but it was banned later in the year. Despite this, many figures on the left wing of the
519:
489:
3948:
3912:
3831:
3811:
3698:
3670:
3536:
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1928:
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411:
356:
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524:
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3329:
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2634:
2448:
2296:
2211:
2171:
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2156:
2034:
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1551:
1518:
1324:
983:
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907:
728:
554:
341:
336:
326:
293:
607:
3943:
3304:
3155:
2475:
2443:
1579:- Joined the Congress but quickly resigned after members of Cumann na mBan expressed contention
1548:- Joined the Congress but quickly resigned after members of Cumann na mBan expressed contention
1522:
1328:
1194:
1076:
1051:
3826:
1789:
3953:
3859:
3783:
3703:
3598:
3339:
2331:
1897:
1435:. As for the paramilitary force, the Republican Congress set about reviving James Connolly's
1169:
1154:
1018:
416:
114:
3887:
3179:
2101:
665:
3603:
3563:
3314:
3194:
3184:
2696:
2675:
2670:
2571:
2463:
2311:
2276:
2176:
2126:
2121:
2065:
1975:
1734:
1622:
1343:
1023:
1013:
968:
504:
298:
273:
173:
3199:
1046:
8:
3841:
3768:
3750:
3650:
3613:
3481:
3379:
3369:
3349:
3275:
3091:
3021:
2531:
2397:
1955:
1617:
1477:
1312:
1304:
1164:
1106:
670:
529:
233:
104:
48:
3635:
645:
3645:
3555:
3392:
3364:
3241:
3056:
2585:
2495:
2371:
2161:
2136:
2045:
1436:
1066:
841:
650:
331:
141:
89:
1838:
1606:- Served as an editorial writer of the Republican Congress's Irish language newspaper
1395:
On 8 April 1934, the founding conference of the
Republican Congress party was held in
469:
3617:
3458:
3296:
3006:
2326:
2029:
2024:
1947:
1785:
1694:
1510:
514:
499:
283:
146:
3132:
3111:
2516:
784:
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3773:
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2575:
2301:
2286:
2096:
2009:
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1412:
1204:
882:
769:
534:
263:
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2181:
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2151:
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1332:
1240:
1184:
1174:
1149:
1056:
831:
479:
464:
381:
84:
2809:
1307:
political organisation founded in 1934, when pro-communist republicans left the
544:
3309:
3127:
2865:
2706:
2524:
2351:
2341:
2241:
2196:
1566:
1535:
1420:
1320:
1296:
1252:
779:
539:
459:
308:
37:
2919:
2841:
1372:
592:
587:
4005:
3423:
3061:
3041:
3036:
3016:
2976:
2639:
2624:
2366:
2291:
2266:
2146:
2081:
1571:
1482:
1465:
1404:
1144:
1139:
1129:
935:
444:
361:
346:
303:
258:
3051:
1350:. They split mostly over whether they should be a party in their own right.
3746:
3630:
3145:
2981:
2857:
2825:
2747:
2649:
2500:
2381:
2336:
2321:
2216:
2191:
2141:
2106:
2086:
1893:, a CPI member was interviewed and describes the Bodenstown episode of 1934
1545:
1124:
1041:
680:
640:
474:
401:
351:
131:
3521:
3163:
3137:
2281:
1364:
738:
617:
3718:
3106:
3011:
3001:
2777:
2761:
2644:
2271:
2236:
2201:
2131:
2111:
564:
549:
449:
439:
406:
126:
1235:
278:
3685:
3220:
3076:
3071:
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1452:
920:
559:
243:
3874:
3551:
3454:
2505:
2261:
1457:
1444:
109:
1460:
element by the attack on 36 Congress members from the predominantly
1443:
Two councillors were elected as Republican Congress candidates in
582:
1448:
1396:
963:
612:
1408:
2711:
1400:
1387:, then walked out, and proceeded to create a new organisation.
993:
391:
167:
1927:
1432:
978:
1509:
The Congress had its last hurrah on the battlefields of the
3271:
1399:, and a head office was established on Pearse Street in
1311:. The Congress was led by such anti-Treaty veterans as
4017:
Defunct organisations based in the Republic of Ireland
2546:
1761:"Peadar O'Donnell, 'Real Republicanism' and The Bell"
3981:
Current political parties in the Republic of Ireland
1656:
Irish Socialist Volunteers in the Spanish Civil War
1323:. In their later phase they were involved with the
1784:
1427:whilst the "One Big Union" (a concept taken from
4003:
3589:Sligo–Leitrim Independent Socialist Organisation
1464:parts of West Belfast – they formed the
3472:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
3257:
2532:
1913:
1272:
661:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
16:Political organisation in Republic of Ireland
1673:Athlone Manifesto (8 April 1934), quoted in
1363:A group of republicans had founded a party,
3264:
3250:
2539:
2525:
1920:
1906:
1279:
1265:
1818:"The Irish Republican Congress Revisited"
3467:British and Irish Communist Organisation
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1690:The IRA in the Twilight Years: 1923–1948
1471:
3403:Irish Metropolitan Conservative Society
1874:Frank Ryan: The Search for the Republic
1686:
4004:
3918:National Socialist Irish Workers Party
852:Irish People's Liberation Organisation
3709:Women's Social and Progressive League
3245:
2520:
1901:
1759:White, Lawrence William (July 2005).
1758:
1707:
1102:Phoenix National and Literary Society
4027:Organizations disestablished in 1936
3991:List of political parties by country
3986:Elections in the Republic of Ireland
2459:International Brigade Memorial Trust
1451:in 1934. At the Republican rally at
999:National Graves Association, Belfast
931:South Armagh Republican Action Force
3976:Politics of the Republic of Ireland
3934:Fathers Rights-Responsibility Party
3817:Christian Democrat Party of Ireland
1595:- Cited in some sources as Chairman
422:Dissident Irish republican campaign
13:
4012:Communist organisations in Ireland
3102:Patrick McGrath (Irish republican)
1886:"Memoirs of the Republic Congress"
14:
4053:
4042:1936 disestablishments in Ireland
4032:Organizations established in 1934
3903:Irish Monetary Reform Association
3626:All Ireland Anti-Partition League
3532:Socialist Party of Ireland (1971)
3527:Socialist Party of Ireland (1904)
3226:Provisional Irish Republican Army
2567:Irish Republican Army (1919–1922)
2548:Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)
1815:
1309:Anti-Treaty Irish Republican Army
636:All Ireland Anti-Partition League
3360:Irish Socialist Republican Party
3189:Communist Party of Great Britain
2403:Communist Party of Great Britain
2008:
1504:Communist Party of Great Britain
1390:
1246:
1234:
790:Irish Republican Liberation Army
701:Irish Socialist Republican Party
598:Irish Republican Socialist Party
269:Armalite and ballot box strategy
242:
166:
36:
3759:Business and Professional Group
3398:Irish Loyal and Patriotic Union
1859:
1693:. Dublin: Argenta. p. 10.
1429:Industrial Workers of the World
1087:League of Communist Republicans
959:Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland
903:Republican Action Against Drugs
734:Republican Socialist Collective
186:Politics of Republic of Ireland
4037:1934 establishments in Ireland
4022:Irish republican organisations
3865:Unionist Anti-Partition League
3694:Community Democrats of Ireland
3584:National Progressive Democrats
3502:League for a Workers' Republic
3231:Official Irish Republican Army
2702:Anti-Treaty Guerrilla Campaign
2470:Songs of the Lincoln Battalion
1831:
1809:
1778:
1752:
1727:
1680:
1667:
1494:, with a new publication, the
954:32 County Sovereignty Movement
812:Irish National Liberation Army
1:
3517:Revolutionary Workers' Groups
3272:Defunct political parties in
2630:Collaboration with the Abwehr
2423:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1990:José Antonio Valledor Álvarez
1843:Dictionary of Irish Biography
1795:Dictionary of Irish Biography
1661:
1358:
3898:Immigration Control Platform
3656:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
3172:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
2650:Officials-Provisionals split
2061:Mackenzie–Papineau Battalion
1346:," which leaned towards the
1092:Northern Resistance Movement
1009:Revolutionary Housing League
873:Irish Republican Brotherhood
676:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
603:Republican Network for Unity
205:Politics of Northern Ireland
7:
3939:Independent Health Alliance
3666:Irish Anti-Partition League
3497:Irish Workers' Party (1948)
3492:Irish Workers' Party (1926)
3477:Independent Socialist Party
3320:Home Government Association
3151:National Graves Association
2620:Irish republican legitimism
2051:Sixth of February Battalion
1930:XV International Brigade –
1790:"Gilmore, George Frederick"
1649:
1004:National Graves Association
691:Irish Anti-Partition League
289:Irish republican legitimism
10:
4058:
3822:Christian Solidarity Party
3574:Democratic Socialist Party
2413:Communist Party of Ireland
1735:"The Irish Citizens' Army"
1687:MacEoin, Uinseann (1997).
1528:
1377:Communist Party of Ireland
1353:
1348:Communist Party of Ireland
1301:An Chomhdháil Phoblachtach
1082:Irish Socialist Federation
1062:Emmet Monument Association
926:Society of United Irishmen
878:Irish Revolutionary Forces
847:Irish National Invincibles
749:Socialist Republican Party
719:Northern Council for Unity
372:Irish revolutionary period
29:An Chomhdháil Phoblachtach
3971:
3926:
3873:
3850:Donegal Progressive Party
3840:
3797:
3745:
3737:National Democratic Party
3717:
3684:
3612:
3550:
3453:
3446:
3416:
3378:
3345:Irish Parliamentary Party
3335:Irish National Federation
3291:
3284:
3208:
3120:
2967:
2730:
2684:
2658:
2554:
2436:
2408:Communist Party of Canada
2390:
2074:
2017:
2006:
1940:
1521:as part of the Communist
1383:, Gilmore, O'Donnell and
1135:Guerrilla Days in Ireland
819:(Real IRA splinter group)
795:Irish Republican Movement
377:Irish War of Independence
181:
165:
160:
152:
140:
95:
80:
70:
62:
54:
44:
35:
23:
3949:Irish Monarchist Society
3913:National Corporate Party
3812:Christian Centrist Party
3699:Liberal Party of Ireland
3671:Irish Independence Party
3388:Irish Conservative Party
3355:Irish Reform Association
1072:Friends of Irish Freedom
714:National Corporate Party
696:Irish Independence Party
412:1981 Irish hunger strike
357:Fenian dynamite campaign
3661:Independent Fianna Fáil
3408:Irish Unionist Alliance
3330:Independent Irish Party
3141:(1922–26 & 1938–69)
2449:Communist International
2428:Communist Party of Cuba
2167:Carmelo Delgado Delgado
2035:American Medical Bureau
1519:Second Spanish Republic
1325:Communist International
984:Irish National Congress
974:Connolly Youth Movement
908:Republican Defence Army
729:Republican Labour Party
686:Independent Fianna Fáil
342:Young Ireland rebellion
337:Irish rebellion of 1803
327:Irish Rebellion of 1798
142:Political position
3944:Irish Democratic Party
3594:Socialist Labour Party
3305:All-for-Ireland League
3156:Comhairle na Poblachta
2615:Comhairle na dTeachtaí
2590:in relation to the IRA
2476:Viva la Quinta Brigada
2444:International Brigades
1523:International Brigades
1329:International Brigades
1300:
1077:Irish Republican Voice
1052:Comhairle na Poblachta
865:Irish Republican Army
857:Irish Republican Army
3883:Ailtirí na hAiséirghe
3860:Irish Dominion League
3784:National League Party
3779:National Centre Party
3704:Progressive Democrats
3676:National Party (1924)
3579:National Labour Party
3542:World Socialist Party
3340:Irish National League
2332:Harry Wayland Randall
1612:Ailtirí na hAiséirghe
1604:Gearóid Ó Cuinneagáin
1541:Nora Connolly O'Brien
1472:Infighting and Demise
1417:Nora Connolly O'Brien
1369:Irish Republican Army
1170:The Hibernia Magazine
1155:Saoirse Irish Freedom
1036:Defunct Organisations
706:Irish Workers' Group
417:Good Friday Agreement
387:1932 general election
367:1918 general election
115:Left-wing nationalism
75:Irish Republican Army
3604:United Left Alliance
3564:Cork Socialist Party
3487:Irish Workers' Group
3315:Healyite Nationalist
3195:Wolfe Tone Societies
3185:Connolly Association
2697:Battle of Kilmallock
2676:IRA Southern Command
2671:IRA Northern Command
2277:Paddy Roe McLaughlin
2127:Christopher Caudwell
2122:Edward A. Carter Jr.
2066:Washington Battalion
1976:Robert Hale Merriman
1014:Wolfe Tone Societies
969:Connolly Association
948:Active Organisations
817:Óglaigh na hÉireann
608:Republican Sinn Féin
505:Constance Markievicz
274:Dissident republican
3832:Poblacht Chríostúil
3827:Muintir na hÉireann
3789:Social Credit Party
3769:Cumann na nGaedheal
3651:Cumann na Poblachta
3512:Republican Congress
3482:Irish Worker League
3393:Irish Liberal Party
3370:United Irish League
3350:Irish Patriot Party
3216:Republican Congress
2645:Haughey arms crisis
2486:Yugoslav volunteers
2418:Republican Congress
2398:Communist Party USA
1971:(Aug 1937–Mar 1938)
1878:Donal O'Drisceoil,
1839:"McMullen, William"
1675:Republican Congress
1515:a group of Irishmen
1492:Republican Congress
1478:Rathmines Town Hall
1338:The group claimed:
1293:Republican Congress
1241:Politics portal
1165:The Gaelic American
1107:Troops Out Movement
724:Republican Congress
671:Cumann na Poblachta
235:Irish republicanism
228:Part of a series on
105:Irish republicanism
26:Republican Congress
3888:Córas na Poblachta
3855:Irish Centre Party
3807:Catholic Democrats
3646:Clann na Poblachta
3365:Repeal Association
3180:Córas na Poblachta
3047:Tomás Ó Dubhghaill
2949:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
2586:Anglo-Irish Treaty
2496:Yugoslav Partisans
2372:Robert G. Thompson
2102:James Walker Benét
2046:Dimitrov Battalion
1583:William McCullough
1437:Irish Citizen Army
1331:paramilitary; the
1253:Ireland portal
1097:People's Democracy
1067:Fenian Brotherhood
842:Irish Citizen Army
666:Córas na Poblachta
651:Clann na Poblachta
332:Acts of Union 1800
90:Irish Citizen Army
3999:
3998:
3967:
3966:
3954:Natural Law Party
3507:Vanguard Movement
3442:
3441:
3239:
3238:
3200:Clann na hÉireann
3176:
3168:
3160:
3142:
3067:Seán Mac Stíofáin
3032:Máirtín Ó Cadhain
2960:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2936:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
2932:
2924:
2916:
2910:
2902:
2894:
2890:Willie McGuinness
2886:
2878:
2870:
2862:
2854:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2822:
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2752:
2744:
2717:Northern Campaign
2712:Sabotage Campaign
2572:British Partition
2514:
2513:
2481:Jewish volunteers
2391:Political parties
2312:Michael O'Riordan
2042:
2030:Lincoln Battalion
2025:British Battalion
2001:
1986:
1980:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1952:
1868:The IRA 1926-1936
1786:Diarmaid Ferriter
1623:Michael O'Riordan
1511:Spanish Civil War
1344:workers' republic
1289:
1288:
1221:
1213:
1200:The Starry Plough
1047:Clann na hÉireann
916:
868:
860:
820:
709:
520:Ruairí Ó Brádaigh
515:Martin McGuinness
510:Bernadette Devlin
500:Terence MacSwiney
490:Seán Mac Stíofáin
284:Irish nationalism
223:
222:
210:Political parties
191:Political parties
81:Paramilitary wing
4049:
3893:Identity Ireland
3764:Cork Civic Party
3727:Clann na Talmhan
3636:Aontacht Éireann
3451:
3450:
3325:Home Rule League
3289:
3288:
3279:
3278:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3243:
3242:
3174:
3166:
3158:
3140:
3097:Éamonn O'Doherty
3092:Peadar O'Donnell
3022:Seamus O'Donovan
2987:Erskine Childers
2958:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2930:
2922:
2914:
2908:
2900:
2892:
2884:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2852:
2844:
2836:
2828:
2820:
2812:
2804:
2802:Mick Fitzpatrick
2796:
2788:
2780:
2772:
2764:
2756:
2750:
2742:
2692:Battle of Dublin
2666:IRA Army Council
2610:Munster Republic
2580:Southern Ireland
2576:Northern Ireland
2541:
2534:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2491:Irish volunteers
2287:Conlon Nancarrow
2172:Charles Donnelly
2097:Edward K. Barsky
2032:
2012:
1999:
1998:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1950:
1934:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1899:
1898:
1880:Peadar O'Donnell
1854:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1816:Byrne, Patrick.
1813:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1788:(October 2009).
1782:
1776:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1731:
1725:
1720:Tim Pat Coogan,
1718:
1705:
1704:
1684:
1678:
1671:
1618:Peadar O'Donnell
1593:William McMullen
1577:Sheila Humphreys
1557:Charles Donnelly
1500:Willie Gallacher
1413:Sheila Humphreys
1313:Peadar O'Donnell
1305:Irish republican
1281:
1274:
1267:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1239:
1238:
1220:(1948 newspaper)
1219:
1218:United Irishman
1212:(1848 newspaper)
1211:
1210:United Irishman
1205:The Sunday Press
1180:The Irish People
1019:Ógra Fianna Fáil
914:
883:Irish Volunteers
866:
858:
818:
770:Arm na Poblachta
707:
646:Aontacht Éireann
530:Peadar O'Donnell
525:Dáithí Ó Conaill
264:Anti-imperialism
246:
236:
225:
224:
170:
49:Peadar O'Donnell
40:
21:
20:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4046:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3963:
3922:
3869:
3836:
3799:Christian right
3793:
3741:
3713:
3680:
3608:
3569:Democratic Left
3546:
3438:
3412:
3374:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3270:
3240:
3235:
3204:
3116:
3057:Fergal O'Hanlon
2997:Richard Barrett
2992:Michael Carolan
2963:
2956:Cathal Goulding
2928:John Joe McGirl
2882:Patrick Fleming
2834:Seán Harrington
2732:Chiefs of Staff
2726:
2722:Border Campaign
2680:
2654:
2596:Irish Civil War
2550:
2545:
2515:
2510:
2454:Yankee Squadron
2432:
2386:
2377:Tom Wintringham
2362:Stephen Spender
2357:George Sossenko
2257:Maurice Levitas
2227:Robert Hilliard
2222:William Herrick
2152:Jock Cunningham
2117:Herman Bottcher
2070:
2039:Connolly Column
2013:
2004:
1992:
1983:Vladimir Ćopić
1969:Vladimir Ćopić
1936:
1932:Abraham Lincoln
1929:
1926:
1896:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1845:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1810:
1800:
1798:
1783:
1779:
1765:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1743:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1719:
1708:
1701:
1685:
1681:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1652:
1647:
1588:Seán McLoughlin
1531:
1517:fought for the
1474:
1393:
1385:Mick Fitzgerald
1361:
1356:
1333:Connolly Column
1285:
1247:
1245:
1233:
1226:
1225:
1185:The Irish Press
1175:The Irish Felon
1150:Republican News
1120:
1112:
1111:
1057:Dungannon Clubs
1037:
1029:
1028:
1024:Ógra Shinn Féin
949:
941:
940:
893:Provisional IRA
832:Connolly Column
780:Cumann na mBan
762:
761:Militant groups
754:
753:
631:
630:Defunct parties
623:
622:
578:
570:
569:
485:Thomas J. Kelly
480:Cathal Goulding
470:Éamon de Valera
465:Seamus Costello
435:
427:
426:
397:Border Campaign
382:Irish Civil War
322:
314:
313:
254:
234:
219:
200:
176:of the Congress
171:
136:
119:
88:
85:Connolly Column
71:Split from
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4055:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3879:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3846:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3753:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3732:Farmers' Party
3729:
3723:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3622:
3620:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3560:
3558:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3537:Workers League
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3418:
3417:Pan-UK parties
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3310:Catholic Union
3307:
3301:
3299:
3286:
3282:
3281:
3269:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3246:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3182:
3177:
3169:
3161:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3135:
3133:Fianna Éireann
3130:
3128:Cumann na mBan
3124:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3112:Tarlach Ó hUid
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3007:Ernie O'Malley
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2933:
2925:
2917:
2911:
2903:
2895:
2887:
2879:
2871:
2866:Charlie Kerins
2863:
2855:
2847:
2839:
2831:
2823:
2815:
2807:
2799:
2791:
2783:
2775:
2767:
2759:
2753:
2745:
2736:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2707:Christmas Raid
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2593:
2583:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2521:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2352:Alfred Sherman
2349:
2344:
2342:Esmond Romilly
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2242:Robert Klonsky
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2092:Bill Alexander
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2027:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2002:
2000:(May–Sep 1938)
1987:
1985:(Apr–May 1938)
1981:
1979:(Mar–Apr 1938)
1973:
1967:
1965:(Jul–Aug 1937)
1961:
1959:(Feb–Jul 1937)
1956:Vladimir Ćopić
1953:
1951:(Jan–Feb 1937)
1944:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1902:
1895:
1894:
1891:Eugene Downing
1888:
1884:Paddy Bryne -
1882:
1876:
1870:
1866:Brian Hanley,
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1830:
1808:
1777:
1751:
1726:
1706:
1699:
1679:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1608:An tÉireannach
1601:
1599:Peter O'Connor
1596:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1569:
1567:George Gilmore
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1538:
1536:Roddy Connolly
1532:
1530:
1527:
1473:
1470:
1421:Roddy Connolly
1392:
1389:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1321:George Gilmore
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1243:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
950:
947:
946:
943:
942:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
862:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
823:
822:
814:
803:
802:
797:
792:
787:
785:Fianna Éireann
782:
777:
775:Continuity IRA
772:
763:
760:
759:
756:
755:
752:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
632:
629:
628:
625:
624:
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
579:
577:Active parties
576:
575:
572:
571:
568:
567:
562:
557:
555:James Stephens
552:
547:
542:
540:Patrick Pearse
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
460:James Connolly
457:
452:
447:
442:
436:
433:
432:
429:
428:
425:
424:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
323:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
309:United Ireland
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
255:
252:
251:
248:
247:
239:
238:
230:
229:
221:
220:
218:
217:
212:
207:
201:
199:
198:
193:
188:
182:
179:
178:
163:
162:
158:
157:
156:Blue and white
154:
150:
149:
144:
138:
137:
135:
134:
129:
123:
118:
117:
112:
107:
101:
99:
93:
92:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
33:
32:
28:
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4054:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3970:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3641:Clann Éireann
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3277:
3267:
3262:
3260:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3173:
3170:
3165:
3162:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3062:Manus Canning
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3042:Dominic Behan
3040:
3038:
3037:Brendan Behan
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:Paddy McLogan
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
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292:
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259:Abstentionism
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34:
22:
19:
3747:Conservative
3631:Anti H-Block
3511:
3215:
3146:Clan na Gael
2982:Liam Mellows
2943:Seán Cronin
2858:Hugh McAteer
2850:Eoin McNamee
2826:Pearse Kelly
2810:Seán Russell
2748:Joe McKelvey
2659:Organisation
2501:Atomic spies
2468:
2417:
2382:Milton Wolff
2337:Patrick Read
2327:Koča Popović
2322:Will Paynter
2297:Steve Nelson
2217:Jason Gurney
2192:Leo Eloesser
2142:Fred Copeman
2137:Morris Cohen
2107:Alvah Bessie
2087:Bernard Ades
2056:24 Battalion
1948:János Gálicz
1931:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1860:Bibliography
1846:. Retrieved
1842:
1833:
1821:. Retrieved
1811:
1799:. Retrieved
1793:
1780:
1771:
1764:. Retrieved
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1738:
1729:
1721:
1691:
1688:
1682:
1674:
1669:
1607:
1546:Eithne Coyle
1508:
1496:Irish People
1495:
1491:
1488:
1475:
1442:
1425:
1407:towards the
1394:
1362:
1339:
1337:
1292:
1290:
1125:An Phoblacht
1042:Clan na Gael
888:Official IRA
825:
824:
805:
804:
764:
723:
681:Fianna Uladh
641:Anti H-Block
545:Seán Russell
475:Robert Emmet
402:The Troubles
352:Fenian raids
172:
132:United front
120:
18:
3618:nationalist
3599:United Left
3297:Nationalist
3209:Derivatives
3107:Billy McKee
3012:Tom Maguire
3002:Hugh Corvin
2920:Seán Cronin
2913:Tony Magan
2874:Harry White
2842:Seán McCool
2778:Moss Twomey
2762:Frank Aiken
2755:Liam Lynch
2272:Alex McDade
2237:Salaria Kea
2212:David Guest
2202:Hugh Garner
2197:Moe Fishman
2132:Lewis Clive
2112:Delmer Berg
1993: [
1744:27 December
1431:) would be
1373:Fianna Fáil
1195:The Phoenix
915:(1967–1975)
867:(1922–1969)
859:(1919–1922)
593:Fianna Fáil
565:Moss Twomey
550:Bobby Sands
450:Neil Blaney
440:Gerry Adams
407:Arms Crisis
127:Vanguardism
4006:Categories
3959:New Vision
3751:right-wing
3614:Republican
3221:Saor Uladh
3121:Associates
3082:Liam Kelly
3077:Joe McCann
3072:Joe Cahill
3052:Seán South
3027:Frank Ryan
2898:Tony Magan
2740:Liam Lynch
2604:Executions
2347:Frank Ryan
2252:Laurie Lee
2247:Oliver Law
2232:Jack Jones
2207:John Gates
2157:Peter Daly
2018:Battalions
1941:Commanders
1848:14 January
1724:, pp.79-84
1677:5 May 1934
1662:References
1643:Jack White
1638:Frank Ryan
1633:Mick Price
1552:Peter Daly
1453:Bodenstown
1359:Background
1317:Frank Ryan
1190:The Nation
921:Saor Uladh
913:Saor Éire
560:Wolfe Tone
455:Tom Clarke
299:Radicalism
161:Party flag
3875:Far-right
3556:left-wing
3552:Socialist
3522:Saor Éire
3455:Communist
3447:post 1918
3293:Home Rule
3175:(1936–37)
3164:Saor Éire
3159:(1929–31)
3138:Sinn Féin
3087:Tom Hales
2959:(1962–69)
2951:(1960–62)
2945:(1959–60)
2939:(1958–59)
2923:(1957–58)
2901:(1948–57)
2893:(1947–48)
2885:(1945–47)
2877:(1944–45)
2869:(1942–44)
2837:(1941–42)
2821:(1940–41)
2813:(1938–40)
2805:(1937–38)
2797:(1936–37)
2794:Tom Barry
2781:(1926–36)
2773:(1925–26)
2765:(1923–25)
2757:(1922–23)
2562:Genealogy
2506:Smith Act
2282:Kosta Nađ
2262:Yank Levy
2177:Bob Doyle
1502:from the
1458:sectarian
1445:Westmeath
1365:Saor Éire
1303:) was an
1160:Sinn Féin
739:Saor Éire
618:Sinn Féin
215:Elections
196:Elections
121:Factions:
110:Socialism
63:Dissolved
3908:Lia Fáil
3842:Unionist
3774:Libertas
3719:Agrarian
3459:far-left
3424:Radicals
3380:Unionist
2600:Timeline
1823:24 March
1766:24 March
1739:SIPTU.ie
1650:See also
1462:Loyalist
1456:given a
1375:and the
898:Real IRA
806:Inactive
279:Éire Nua
253:Concepts
147:Far-left
97:Ideology
3686:Liberal
3285:to 1918
3276:Ireland
2685:Attacks
2555:General
2437:Related
2033:(incl.
1801:27 July
1722:The IRA
1529:Members
1449:Dundalk
1397:Athlone
1354:History
964:Cabhair
826:Defunct
800:New IRA
613:Saoradh
321:History
153:Colours
87:(1936)
55:Founded
45:Founder
3429:Tories
3167:(1931)
2931:(1958)
2915:(1957)
2909:(1957)
2861:(1942)
2853:(1942)
2845:(1942)
2829:(1941)
2789:(1936)
2751:(1922)
2743:(1922)
2602:&
2578:&
2075:People
2037:&
1697:
1401:Dublin
994:NORAID
989:IRSCNA
765:Active
708:(1976)
588:Éirígí
434:People
392:S-Plan
3927:Other
3434:Whigs
1997:]
1513:when
1433:ITGWU
1297:Irish
1119:Media
979:IRPWA
744:SLISO
583:Aontú
3749:and
3616:and
3554:and
3457:and
1850:2022
1825:2021
1803:2022
1768:2021
1746:2020
1695:ISBN
1447:and
1419:and
1409:Dáil
1327:and
1319:and
1291:The
66:1936
58:1934
4008::
1995:es
1841:.
1792:.
1770:.
1737:.
1709:^
1525:.
1423:.
1335:.
1315:,
1299::
3295:/
3265:e
3258:t
3251:v
3191:)
3187:(
2606:)
2598:(
2592:)
2588:(
2582:)
2574:(
2540:e
2533:t
2526:v
2041:)
1921:e
1914:t
1907:v
1852:.
1827:.
1805:.
1748:.
1703:.
1614:.
1295:(
1280:e
1273:t
1266:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
