Bicycle touring - Knowledge

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little planning or time commitment. If one lives in a large urban metropolis, this sort of trip might also be extended, taking a train or coach to get to a more convenient starting point, and may in fact take a lot longer than 24 hours, making it a weekend tour, otherwise still works on the same planning principles. As a term, "S240" was coined by

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and two friends set off round the world on safety bicycles in July 1896. He, Edward Lunn and F. H. Lowe rode 19,237 miles, through 17 countries, in two years and two months. By 1878, recreational cycling was enough established in Britain to lead to formation of the Bicycle Touring Club, later renamed

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Both Hoopdriver and the Young Lady in Grey, as he refers to her, are escaping social restraints through bicycle touring. Hoopdriver falls in love and rescues her from a lover who says marrying him is the only way that she, having left alone for a cycling holiday, can save her reputation. She lowers

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of 100 miles (160 km) or longer. Their purpose can range from riding for pleasure or fitness, to raising money for a charitable organization. Methods of support can include self-supported day rides, rides supported by friends or small groups, and organized rides where cyclists pay for support

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Distances vary considerably. Depending on fitness, speed and the number of stops, the rider usually covers between 50–150 kilometres (31–93 mi) per day. A short tour over a few days may cover as little as 200 kilometres (120 mi) and a long tour may go right across a country or around the

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Their bicycles caused no little astonishment on the way, and the remarks passed by the natives were almost amusing. At some of the villages the boys clustered round the machines, and, where they could, caught hold of them and ran behind until they were tired out. Many enquiries were made as to the

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left his job as a die-maker in North Rhine-Westphalia in 1962 when he was 22 — three years after Stolle and is still riding. By 2006 he had cycled more than 539,000 km (335,000 mi) and visited 192 countries. He pays his way by selling photographs to magazines. From Asia, Gua Dahao

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The scale of bicycle touring and its economic effects are difficult to estimate, given the activity's informal nature. Market research indicates that in 2006 British cyclists spent £120m on 450,000 organised cycling holidays, and a further 2.5 million people included some cycling activity in

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The story of interwar cycling was characterised by lack of interest and a steady decline... Cycling had lost out to the automobile, and to some extent to the new electric transport systems. In the 1930s cumbersome, fat-tyred 'balloon bombers', bulbously streamlined in imitation of motorcycles or

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Only those who toil six long days out of the seven, and all the year round, save for one brief glorious fortnight or ten days in the summer time, know the exquisite sensations of the First Holiday Morning. All the dreary, uninteresting routine drops from you suddenly, your chains fall about your

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The Sub-24-hour Overnight, or S24O, is focused less on cycling and more on camping. Typically, one would depart on their bicycle in the late afternoon or evening, ride to a campsite in a few hours, make camp, sleep, and then ride home or even to work the next morning. This type can require very

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Cyclists are supported by a motor vehicle, which carries most equipment. This can be organized independently by groups of cyclists or commercial holiday companies. These companies sell places on guided tours, including booked lodging, luggage transfers, route planning and often meals and rental

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Since 1980, there has been a growth of organised cycling holidays provided by commercial organisations in many countries. Some companies provide accommodation and route information to cyclists travelling independently; others focus on a group experience, including guides and support for a large

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2 million in 2011, which does not include costs paid directly to ride organisers and ongoing benefits to towns. Sustrans estimate that the total value of cycle tourism in the UK in 1997 was £635m and they forecast £14bn for the whole EU by 2020. Among examples of current activity given by

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and a "Stanley helmet with a small peak". The colour changed to grey when green proved impractical because it showed the dirt. Groups often rode with a bugler at their head to sound changes of direction or to bring the group to a halt. Confusion could be caused when groups met and mistook each

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Bicycle touring can be of any distance and time. The French tourist Jacques Sirat speaks in lectures of how he felt proud riding round the world for five years – until he met an Australian who had been on the road for 27 years. The German rider, Walter Stolle, lost his home and living in the

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or autonomy rather than sport, commuting or exercise. Bicycle touring can range from single-day trips to extended travels spanning weeks or months. Tours may be planned by the participant or organized by a tourism business, local club or organization, or a charity as a fund-raising venture.

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Hoopdriver is certainly liberated by his machine. It affords him not only a country holiday, in itself a remarkable event which he enjoys immensely, however ignorant of the countryside he may be, but also a brush with a society girl, riding on pneumatics and wearing some kind of Rational

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grew to 70,000 members by 2011 and is now the biggest body campaigning for cycling and cyclists' rights in the UK. It continues to organise group touring events including day rides through its local groups and CTC holidays in many countries led by experienced CTC members. Since 1983,

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Wells puts Hoopdriver in a new brown cycling suit to show the importance of the venture and the freedom on which he is embarking. Hoopdriver finds the bicycle raises his social standing, at least in his imagination, and he calls to himself as he rides that he's "a bloomin' dook " The

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Also called rough riding, cyclists travel over a variety of surfaces and topography on a single route, with a single bicycle. Focusing on freedom of travel and efficiency over varied surfaces, cyclists often adopt an ultralight camping approach and carry their own minimal gear

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The Rational Dress Society protests... against crinolines or crinolettes of any kind as ugly and deforming... requires all to be dressed healthily, comfortably, and beautifully, to seek what conduces to birth, comfort and beauty in our dress as a duty to ourselves and each

158:(writer) published travelogues of their journeys framed as literary pilgrimages; they "wheeled" a tandem tricycle from Florence to Rome, attracting more attention than she was comfortable with, as possibly the first female rider that the Italians had ever seen. 530:, who made her first documented journey in 1963, from London to India, on a single speed bicycle with little more than a revolver and a change of underwear. In 2006, she described how, aged 74, she was held up at gunpoint and robbed while cycling in Russia. 465:

on 25 January 1959, to cycle round the world. He rode through 159 countries in 18 years, denied only those with sealed borders. He paid his way by giving slide shows in seven languages. He gave 2,500 such shows at US$ 100 each. In 1974, he rode through

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These rides vary highly in their size of the group, length, purpose, and methods of support. They may involve solo cyclists, group rides, or large organized rides with hundreds to thousands of riders. Their length can range from a few miles to

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number of riders cycling together. A variation on this is holidays, often in exotic locations, organised in partnership with a charity, in which participants are expected to raise donation as well as cover their costs. Due to the rise of

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at 9 o'clock on June 1 with your bicycle.' And then we were going to bicycle across the country. I pictured thousands of people, a sea of people with their bikes and packs all ready to go, and there would be old men and people with

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movement started in Germany and spread abroad, and a cycling holiday staying at hostels in the 1930s could be had for £2. Roderick Watson and Martin Gray estimate there were ten million bicycles in Britain to one million cars.

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aeroplanes, appealed to American children: the only mass market still open to cycle manufacturers. Wartime austerity gave cycling a short reprieve in the industrial world. The post-war peace was to lay the bicycle low.

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feet...There were thrushes in the Richmond Road, and a lark on Putney Heath. The freshness of dew was in the air; dew or the relics of an overnight shower glittered on the leaves and grass...He wheeled his machine up

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The book suggests the new social mobility created by the bike, which breaks the boundaries of Hoopdriver's world literally and figuratively. Hoopdriver sets off in a spirit of freedom, finally away from his job:

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The expansion from a machine that had to be pushed to propelled through pedals on a front wheel made longer distances feasible. A rider calling himself "A Light Dragoon" told in 1870 or 1871 of a ride from

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are built to carry appropriate loads and to be ridden more comfortably over long distances. A typical bicycle would have a longer wheelbase for stability and heel clearance, frame fittings for

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There are many navigation apps and websites available for bicycle touring. Sometimes GPS routes lead to a dead trail, in this case most bicycle tourers simply backtrack and try another route.

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One economic implication of bicycling is that it liberates the cyclist from oil consumption. The bicycle is an inexpensive, fast, healthy and environmentally friendly mode of transport.

387:, site of the first British settlements; 4,100 rode, with 2,000 completing the entire route. It defined a new start for cycle-touring in the United States and led to the creation of 150:, suggests a less than event-free ride but McGurn says "it seems to have been a delightful adventure, despite bad road surfaces, dust and lack of signposts. Husband and wife team 325:

The bicycle gained from the outdoor movement of the 1930s. The Cyclists' Touring Club advertised a week's all-in tour, staying at hotels recommended by cyclists, for £3 10s. The

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said that bicycling extends the usable physical environment for people, while alternatives such as cars and motorways degrade and confined people's environment and mobility..

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left China in May 1999 to ride across Siberia, the Middle East, Turkey, western Europe, Scandinavia, then another 100,000 km across Africa, Latin America and Australia.

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bikes and Frenchmen who flew over just for this. Nobody would shoot a gun off or anything. At 9 o'clock everybody would just start moving. It would be like this crowd of

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Sustrans are 1.5m cyclists using the 250 kilometres (160 mi) Danube Cycle Route each year and 25% of holiday visitors in Germany using bicycles during their visit.

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with a money belt, a revolver, two shirts and a rain cape, spending two years on the road and writing articles which became a two-volume, 1,021-page book. The feminist

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spoke of "quantities of velocipedes flying like shuttles hither and thither". But while British interest had less frenzy than in the United States, it lasted longer.

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of 13 August 1892 said: "The two sections of the community which form the majority of 'wheelmen' are the great clerk class and the great shop assistant class."

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having learned to drive. Trips away were now, for the increasing number who had one, by car. The decline in the United States came even sooner. McGurn says:

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from the nineties on, cycle travelers like other travelers got the means to better organize their stays at local hosts. The hospitality exchange website

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to claim, at a later date, that the bicycle had "been responsible for more movement in manners and morals than anything since Charles the Second."

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have all used cycling as a means to a literary end, valuing the way that cycling brings the traveller closer to people and places. Selby said,

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of long-distance cycle routes including back roads and traffic-free tracks built, signed, and mapped in partnership with local organisations.

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bicycles for speed and simplicity. However, these bikes are harder to ride on unmade roads, which may limit route options. Since about 2015,

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For a "supported" rider, luggage carrying is not important and a wider range of bicycle types may be suitable depending on the terrain.

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or remote areas. The bicycle is loaded with food, spares, tools, and camping equipment so that the traveller is largely self-supporting.

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to London, a journey of three days and similar to modern cycle-touring adventures, in March that same year. A newspaper report said:

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The first cyclists, often aristocratic or rich, flirted with the bicycle and then abandoned it for the new motor car. It was the

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Differs from credit card touring in that the rider is self-sufficient but carries only the bare essentials and no frills.

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her social status; he raises his. McGurn says: "The shift in social perspectives, as exemplified by Wells' cyclists, led

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and accommodation provided by event organizers, including rest and refreshment stops, marshalling to aid safety, and

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across America and into Canada, many of the rides taking up to three months to complete on a loaded bicycle.

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their annual holiday that year. The total economic benefit to communities visited during the nine-day long

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Selby, B. (1988) "Riding the Desert Trail: By bicycle to the source of the Nile" London, Chatto and Windus

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may need a bike capable of carrying heavy loads. Although many different bicycles can be used, specialist

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that he pursues wears Rational Dress of a sort that scandalised society but made cycling much easier. The

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name of 'them queer horses', some called them 'whirligigs', 'menageries' and 'valparaisons'. Between

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To lessen the weight carried on the bicycle, or increase luggage capacity, touring cyclists may use

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A decline set in across Europe, particularly in Britain, when millions of servicemen returned from

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accomplished her around-the-globe bicycle trip as the first woman as early as in 1894–95.

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Watson, Roderick and Gray, Martin (1978) The Penguin Book of the Bicycle, Penguin, UK

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A loaded touring bicycle, with drop bars, 700c wheels, racks panniers and bar bag.

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described this aspirant class liberated through cycling. Three of his heroes – in

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Fraser, John (abridged 1982), Around The World on a Wheel, Chatto and Windus (UK)

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Woman in bicycle clothes and buttoned on skirt that also can be used as raincoat

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In the United States the word included what elsewhere were called hobby-horses

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Others attempt long voyages in exceptionally short time periods. The current

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by half an hour," he says. "There are various accounts of 15 to 17-year-olds

3393: 2948: 2880: 2724: 2677: 2637: 2576: 2185: 1962: 1874: 1507: 1176:"Annie Londonderry: the Self-Promoting Feminist Who Biked Around the World" 1083: 1073: 928: 908: 875: 795: 788: 714: 627: 498:. He was robbed 231 times, wore out six bicycles and had five more stolen. 483: 432: 334: 326: 213: 586:

includes thousands of rider-generated journals of cycling tours globally.

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Newby, E. (1987) Round Ireland in Low Gear, Eric Newby, London, Collins

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My original thought was to send out ads and flyers saying, 'Show up at

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speaks of bets being taken in London in the 19th century for riders of

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in the aftermath of World War II, settled in Britain and set off from

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Noted writers have combined cycling with travel writing including

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ILLICH, I. (1974). Energy and equity. New York, Harper & Row.

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Murphy, D. (2006) "Silverland: A Winter Journey Beyond the Urals"

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are a new option to combine speed and unpaved road capabilities.

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which profited from cycling and the liberation that it brought.

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Inflatable tyres, many bicycles then still having solid tyres

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Examples of fictional works featuring bicycle tours include:

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John Pinkerton, int. Wheels of Fortune, BBC Radio 4, 1988.

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world. There are many different types of bicycle touring:

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Supported bicycle touring holidays, such as the nine-day

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McGurn, James (1987), On Your Bicycle, John Murray, UK

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which are wider to provide more comfort on backroads.

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However, between 1965 and 1975 the U.S. experienced a

1295: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1201:"10 Things you Didn't Know about Annie Londonderry" 2268:List of bicycle brands and manufacturing companies 644:. Food is bought at cafes, restaurants or markets. 146:, across southern England. The title of his book, 1116: 660:, cyclists carry everything they need, including 3523: 354:, from the Pacific to the Atlantic. Siple said: 236:H. G. Wells in 1908 at the door of his house at 103:, London, to Brighton in 15 hours for 53 miles. 2146:Bicycle transportation planning and engineering 1226:"First woman to cycle the globe begins journey" 89:. "One practitioner beat a four-horse coach to 1301: 1158: 196:Membership of the CTC inspired the Frenchman, 2709: 2442: 2337: 1777: 422:in Australia, can attract thousands of riders 1173: 598:Trio of cyclists with panniers on a tour in 1688: 1490: 682:Cyclists travel extensively, often through 2716: 2702: 2449: 2435: 2344: 2330: 1784: 1770: 1614:Full Tilt: Ireland to India with a Bicycle 1485:"Brits Go Wheely Mad for Cycling Holidays" 843: 548:In more recent years, British adventurers 1283:, Ray Hallett, Dinosaur Publications 1978 1174:Blickenstaff, Brian (23 September 2016). 1163:. London: Ward & Downey. p. 250. 838: 2288:List of films about bicycles and cycling 1669: 881: 794:"Ultralight tourers" choose traditional 753: 745: 605: 593: 500: 413: 303:was founded in 1881 in London. It said: 231: 128:Enthusiasm extended to other countries. 68: 60: 29: 1433:"The Complete Guide To Warmshowers.org" 520:is 78 days 14 hours, and 40 minutes by 14: 3524: 1228:. Jewish Women's Archive. 25 June 1894 1161:Ladies in the Field: Sketches of Sport 817:are particularly relevant to touring. 227: 3202:International Orienteering Federation 2697: 2430: 2325: 1765: 1694: 2817:Radio Orienteering in a Compact Area 2456: 1498:"Great Victorian Bike Ride windfall" 768:Cycle touring beyond the range of a 290:Hill, and his heart sang within him. 3506: 1670:Petersen, Grant (21 January 2013). 1563:The World Beneath My Bicycle Wheels 1530:Cycle Tourism Information Pack TT21 1361:Wheels of Chance; a Bicycling Idyll 24: 2351: 1218: 1159:Robins Pennell, Elizabeth (1894). 518:circumnavigation record by bicycle 25: 3553: 2273:List of BMX bicycle manufacturers 1870:History of cycling infrastructure 1758:, October 1975, pp. 112–113. 1746: 220:. Adventure Cycling, then called 3505: 3496: 3495: 2723: 2306: 2305: 1539:, Sustrans, retrieved 2012-02-19 850:Category:Female touring cyclists 161:Journeys grew more adventurous. 44:is the taking of self-contained 34:Expedition type bicycle touring 2807:Amateur radio direction finding 2293:List of doping cases in cycling 2278:List of bicycle-sharing systems 1718: 1663: 1654: 1645: 1636: 1627: 1618: 1606: 1593: 1581: 1568: 1555: 1542: 1522: 1477: 1451: 1425: 1412: 1399:"Adventure Cycling Association" 1391: 1374: 1365: 1353: 1344: 1335: 1286: 1274: 741: 1552:, Éditions du Touergue, France 1371:London pronunciation of "duke" 1249: 1240: 1193: 1167: 1152: 1143: 1134: 1049:National cycling route network 888:Category:Male touring cyclists 813:For some, the advantages of a 320: 13: 1: 1110: 1054:National Route 40 (Argentina) 1034:League of American Bicyclists 944: 830: 429:hospitality exchange services 389:Adventure Cycling Association 379:The ride eventually ran from 218:Adventure Cycling Association 65:Touring the countryside, 1887 3381:North American Championships 1259:. Ctc.org.uk. Archived from 1140:Times, London, 31 March 1869 750:Fully loaded touring Sinbent 562:The Man who Cycled the World 7: 2741:List of orienteering events 1791: 1385:September 30, 2011, at the 1059:Pacific Crest Bicycle Trail 1044:Mixed Terrain Cycle-Touring 1039:Long-distance cycling route 999:Bicycle Ride Across Georgia 981: 690:Mixed Terrain Cycle-Touring 664:, cooking equipment, and a 505:Heinz Stücke in Paris, 1999 208:in the U.S. was founded in 206:League of American Wheelmen 10: 3558: 3453:Mountain bike orienteering 3099:WinOL / WinOL II Oriantica 2775:Mountain bike orienteering 1987:Sports-related cycling and 1104:Long-distance horse riding 964:Nancy Drew Mystery Stories 885: 847: 761: 451: 56: 3491: 3469: 3451: 3419: 3316: 3309: 3244: 3194: 3107: 3079: 3049: 3023: 3014: 2984: 2936: 2910: 2903: 2863: 2827: 2793: 2756: 2749: 2731: 2615: 2464: 2359: 2301: 2255: 2219: 2131:Bicycle poverty reduction 2101: 1986: 1898: 1827: 1799: 1701:Vintage Bicycle Quarterly 1029:Great Victorian Bike Ride 570:Cycling Home From Siberia 441:Great Victorian Bike Ride 420:Great Victorian Bike Ride 3404:Kainuu Orienteering Week 2166:Bike Week (Bicycle Week) 1576:Cycle Racing and Touring 589: 391:. Adventure Cycling has 156:Elizabeth Robins Pennell 3409:Jan Kjellström Festival 3294:Scoutcraft orienteering 3057:OpenOrienteering Mapper 2736:History of orienteering 1695:Barry, Michael (2005). 1561:Stolle, Walter (1978), 1548:Sirat, Jacques (2005), 1316:, Nov-Dec 2007: 18–23, 1303:Stanford Braff, Carolyn 844:Female bicycle tourists 735:Rivendell Bicycle Works 258:The History of Mr Polly 168:San Francisco Chronicle 3364:European Championships 3094:Suunnistussimulaattori 2592:Ultralight backpacking 2201:Protected intersection 2181:Cycling infrastructure 1923:Bicycle-sharing system 1865:History of the bicycle 1590:, USA, 17 January 1977 1574:Woodland, Les (1976), 1422:, retrieved 2012-02-19 1401:. Adventurecycling.org 1019:Cyclists' Touring Club 994:Bicycling and feminism 839:Noted bicycle tourists 759: 751: 658:self-supported touring 611: 603: 506: 423: 409:National Cycle Network 377: 344: 310: 301:Rational Dress Society 292: 278: 240: 186:Cyclists' Touring Club 126: 74: 66: 38: 27:Holidays with bicycles 3195:Organisations / lists 2263:List of bicycle types 2247:Sustainable transport 2006:Cross-country cycling 1989:fast-paced recreation 1828:General and technical 1205:Total Women's Cycling 955:The Bike Tour Mystery 882:Male bicycle tourists 757: 749: 609: 597: 534:, Bettina Selby, and 504: 417: 400:Cyclists Touring Club 356: 339: 305: 283: 273: 235: 210:Newport, Rhode Island 113: 72: 64: 33: 2997:Satellite navigation 2850:Mounted orienteering 2497:Backpacking (hiking) 2492:Backpacking (travel) 2482:Adventure recreation 2394:Mountain bike racing 1601:L'Empire en Danseuse 1599:Meyer, Éric (2005), 1528:Keeling, A. (1999), 1487:retrieved 2012-02-19 1437:pedalingtheglobe.com 971:The Wheels of Chance 676:or lightweight tent. 653:Fully loaded touring 554:Moods of Future Joys 268:The Wheels of Chance 48:trips for pleasure, 36:Cordillera del Paine 18:Recreational cycling 3479:World Championships 3461:World Championships 3429:World Championships 3326:World Championships 3277:Location-based game 2891:Transmitter hunting 2477:Adjectival tourisms 2406:Road bicycle racing 2073:Road bicycle racing 1943:Cold-weather biking 1918:Bicycle rental/hire 1855:Bicycle performance 1465:. 20 September 2019 904:Algirdas Gurevičius 624:credit-card touring 619:Lightweight touring 584:crazyguyonabike.com 228:Social significance 165:, a writer for the 3542:Leisure activities 3471:Trail orienteering 3219:List of orienteers 3132:cardinal direction 2835:Canoe orienteering 2785:Trail orienteering 2472:Accessible tourism 2227:Bicycle collecting 2102:Health, safety and 1753:"Try Bike Camping" 1651:(Ballantine, 1972) 1535:2013-03-29 at the 1510:. 10 February 2012 1314:American Bicyclist 1099:Motorcycle touring 894:Alastair Humphreys 760: 752: 684:developing nations 679:Expedition touring 647:Ultralight touring 622:Informally called 612: 604: 550:Alastair Humphreys 507: 424: 385:Yorktown, Virginia 245:lower middle class 241: 181:John Foster Fraser 154:(illustrator) and 131:The New York Times 75: 67: 39: 3519: 3518: 3487: 3486: 3437: 3348: 3341: 3334: 3318:Foot orienteering 3245:Non-sport related 3089:Catching Features 3075: 3074: 3010: 3009: 2899: 2898: 2845:Mountain marathon 2770:Foot orienteering 2750:Sport disciplines 2691: 2690: 2597:Urban exploration 2424: 2423: 2319: 2318: 2211:Vehicular cycling 1978:Vehicular cycling 1913:Bicycle messenger 1908:Bicycle commuting 1676:Mother Earth News 1612:Murphy, D.(1965) 1463:Traffic Nightmare 924:Mikael Strandberg 861:Annie Londonderry 815:recumbent bicycle 758:Two-wheel trailer 702:Supported touring 443:was estimated at 375:crossing America. 193:other's signals. 177:Annie Londonderry 16:(Redirected from 3549: 3509: 3508: 3499: 3498: 3433: 3421:Ski orienteering 3344: 3337: 3330: 3314: 3313: 3252:Adventure travel 3120:orienteering map 3021: 3020: 2908: 2907: 2871:Adventure racing 2840:Car orienteering 2780:Ski orienteering 2754: 2753: 2718: 2711: 2704: 2695: 2694: 2607:Wildlife tourism 2602:Volunteer travel 2512:Cultural tourism 2458:Adventure travel 2451: 2444: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2389:Icetrack cycling 2346: 2339: 2332: 2323: 2322: 2309: 2308: 2283:List of cyclists 2176:Cycling advocacy 2161:Bike-to-Work Day 2116:Bicycle-friendly 1996:Artistic cycling 1938:Challenge riding 1899:Utility and slow 1860:Electric bicycle 1850:Bicycle geometry 1845:Bicycle dynamics 1786: 1779: 1772: 1763: 1762: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1712: 1692: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1667: 1661: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1643: 1640: 1634: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1616: 1610: 1604: 1603:, Rocher, France 1597: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1572: 1566: 1565:, Pelham, London 1559: 1553: 1546: 1540: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1494: 1488: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1429: 1423: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1395: 1389: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1342: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1324:, archived from 1311: 1305:(Nov–Dec 2007), 1299: 1293: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1253: 1247: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1009:Challenge riding 899:Iohan Gueorguiev 822:bicycle trailers 398:In Britain, the 360:Golden Gate Park 101:Trafalgar Square 21: 3557: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3546: 3532:Bicycle touring 3522: 3521: 3520: 3515: 3483: 3465: 3447: 3415: 3305: 3257:Bicycle touring 3240: 3190: 3184:mountain biking 3103: 3071: 3045: 3006: 2980: 2932: 2895: 2859: 2823: 2789: 2745: 2727: 2722: 2692: 2687: 2658:Nude recreation 2643:Mountain biking 2611: 2522:Extreme tourism 2502:Bicycle touring 2460: 2455: 2425: 2420: 2355: 2350: 2320: 2315: 2297: 2251: 2215: 2126:Bicycle parking 2111:Active mobility 2103: 2097: 2093:Unicycle trials 2088:Unicycle hockey 2051:Mountain biking 1988: 1982: 1973:Utility cycling 1968:Utility bicycle 1928:Bicycle touring 1900: 1894: 1840:Bicycle culture 1823: 1795: 1790: 1756:Popular Science 1749: 1744: 1735: 1733: 1730:Softback Travel 1724: 1723: 1719: 1710: 1708: 1693: 1689: 1680: 1678: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1611: 1607: 1598: 1594: 1586: 1582: 1573: 1569: 1560: 1556: 1547: 1543: 1537:Wayback Machine 1527: 1523: 1513: 1511: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1482: 1478: 1468: 1466: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1442: 1440: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1417: 1413: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1387:Wayback Machine 1379: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1358: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1328: 1309: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1287: 1279: 1275: 1266: 1264: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1231: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1219: 1209: 1207: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1184: 1182: 1172: 1168: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1079:Utility cycling 989:Audax (cycling) 984: 947: 890: 884: 852: 846: 841: 833: 766: 764:Touring bicycle 744: 674:Bivouac shelter 592: 454: 381:Astoria, Oregon 323: 230: 148:Wheels and Woes 59: 42:Bicycle touring 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3555: 3545: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3517: 3516: 3514: 3513: 3503: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3481: 3475: 3473: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3439: 3438: 3425: 3423: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3350: 3349: 3342: 3335: 3322: 3320: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3301: 3291: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3236:List of events 3233: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3216: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3198: 3196: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3188: 3187: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3156: 3155: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3111: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3085: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3027: 3025: 3018: 3012: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3005: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2966:Eye protectors 2963: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2914: 2912: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2803: 2801: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2766: 2764: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2698: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2673:River trekking 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2648:Mountaineering 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2547:Jungle tourism 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2527:Freighthopping 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2468: 2466: 2462: 2461: 2454: 2453: 2446: 2439: 2431: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2402: 2401: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2369:Cycle speedway 2366: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2353:Bicycle racing 2349: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2326: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2313: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2223: 2221: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2213: 2208: 2206:Tegelijk groen 2203: 2198: 2196:Lane splitting 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2141:Bicycle safety 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2107: 2105: 2104:infrastructure 2099: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2048: 2046:Gravel cycling 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2011:Cycle speedway 2008: 2003: 1998: 1992: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1948:Indoor cycling 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1904: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1880:Tandem bicycle 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1814: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1766: 1760: 1759: 1748: 1747:External links 1745: 1743: 1742: 1717: 1687: 1662: 1653: 1644: 1635: 1626: 1617: 1605: 1592: 1580: 1567: 1554: 1541: 1521: 1489: 1476: 1450: 1439:. 20 July 2017 1424: 1420:www.ctc.org.uk 1411: 1390: 1373: 1364: 1359:Wells, H. G., 1352: 1343: 1334: 1294: 1285: 1273: 1248: 1239: 1217: 1192: 1166: 1151: 1142: 1133: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1004:Bicycle safety 1001: 996: 991: 985: 983: 980: 979: 978: 967: 946: 943: 942: 941: 939:Thomas Stevens 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 883: 880: 879: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 845: 842: 840: 837: 832: 829: 762:Main article: 743: 740: 739: 738: 731:Grant Petersen 726: 723: 710: 707: 703: 700: 699:(bikepacking). 696: 687: 680: 677: 656:Also known as 654: 651: 648: 645: 620: 591: 588: 546: 545: 453: 450: 407:has created a 352:Bikecentennial 322: 319: 229: 226: 222:Bikecentennial 202:cyclo-tourisme 190:knickerbockers 163:Thomas Stevens 152:Joseph Pennell 58: 55: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3554: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3512: 3504: 3502: 3494: 3493: 3490: 3480: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3468: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3444: 3441: 3436: 3432: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3366: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3308: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3249: 3247: 3243: 3237: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3214:List of clubs 3212: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3193: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3161: 3160: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3128: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3117: 3116: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3078: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3042: 3041:SportSoftware 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3013: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2918:Control point 2916: 2915: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2876:Alleycat race 2874: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2726: 2719: 2714: 2712: 2707: 2705: 2700: 2699: 2696: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2452: 2447: 2445: 2440: 2438: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2411:Track cycling 2409: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2384:Gravel racing 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2358: 2354: 2347: 2342: 2340: 2335: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2312: 2304: 2303: 2300: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2156:Bike registry 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2136:Bicycle rodeo 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2078:Track cycling 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2026:Cyclosportive 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1985: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1958:Randonneuring 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1794: 1787: 1782: 1780: 1775: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1731: 1727: 1721: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1691: 1677: 1673: 1672:"Ride a S24O" 1666: 1657: 1648: 1639: 1630: 1621: 1615: 1609: 1602: 1596: 1589: 1584: 1577: 1571: 1564: 1558: 1551: 1545: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1525: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1493: 1486: 1480: 1464: 1460: 1459:"Warmshowers" 1454: 1438: 1434: 1428: 1421: 1415: 1400: 1394: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1368: 1362: 1356: 1347: 1338: 1331:on 2008-10-29 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1308: 1304: 1298: 1289: 1282: 1277: 1263:on 2012-09-04 1262: 1258: 1252: 1243: 1232:September 21, 1227: 1221: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1181: 1177: 1170: 1162: 1155: 1146: 1137: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1115: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 977: 973: 972: 968: 965: 961: 960:Carolyn Keene 957: 956: 952: 951: 950: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 919:Mark Beaumont 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 889: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 866:Dervla Murphy 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 836: 828: 825: 823: 818: 816: 811: 809: 805: 801: 797: 796:road bicycles 792: 790: 786: 783: 779: 775: 774:touring bikes 771: 765: 756: 748: 736: 732: 727: 724: 721: 716: 715:century rides 711: 708: 704: 701: 697: 695: 691: 688: 685: 681: 678: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 639: 638: 633: 629: 628:youth hostels 625: 621: 618: 617: 616: 608: 601: 596: 587: 585: 580: 578: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 558:Mark Beaumont 555: 551: 544: 541: 540: 539: 537: 533: 529: 528:Dervla Murphy 524: 523: 522:Mark Beaumont 519: 514: 511: 503: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 464: 460: 449: 446: 442: 436: 434: 430: 421: 416: 412: 410: 406: 401: 396: 394: 393:mapped routes 390: 386: 382: 376: 374: 370: 365: 364:San Francisco 361: 355: 353: 349: 343: 338: 336: 331: 328: 318: 316: 309: 304: 302: 298: 291: 289: 282: 277: 272: 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 246: 239: 234: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198:Paul de Vivie 194: 191: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 169: 164: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 135: 133: 132: 125: 123: 119: 118:Wolverhampton 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 84: 80: 71: 63: 54: 51: 47: 43: 37: 32: 19: 3385:Open events 3310:Competitions 3256: 3142:route choice 3108:Fundamentals 2881:Fell running 2828:Other sports 2725:Orienteering 2678:Scuba diving 2638:Hang gliding 2577:Slum tourism 2501: 2186:Hand signals 1963:Road cycling 1927: 1875:Balance bike 1755: 1734:. 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