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Raissa Berg

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and remote Novosibirsk Akademgorodok afforded her the opportunity to host gatherings of dissenter artists and writers. Along with several dozen other researchers working within the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Berg signed a letter protesting the closed trials of dissidents.
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When Raissa Berg was six weeks old, her parents separated. Though her mother sued for custody, her father prevailed; he was a Christian and the Russian Orthodox Church decided such cases. Raissa and her brother Simon were baptized and raised by their father, paternal grandmother Klara L'vovna Berg,
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pressured Soviet geneticists, pushing many researchers out of their institutions. By the time of Berg's dismissal from Moscow University, "there was only one geneticist at Moscow University's Department of Darwinism and one geneticist at the Institute of Evolutionary Morphology, and I was both of
251:, a Russian-born scientist working in Nazi Germany. She asserted that he was interested in pure research, politically opposed to the Third Reich, reasonably concerned for his safety in Stalin's Soviet Union, and unfairly persecuted following World War II. In her memoir, 31: 205:; between 1954 and 1963 she was an assistant, then associate professor, and finally senior research associate. From 1964 to 1968, Berg headed the Laboratory of Population Genetics of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics and worked as a lecturer at 184:
in 1941, but the following year Berg returned to Moscow to work on her doctoral dissertation. From 1944 to 1947 she worked as a senior researcher at the Severtsov Institute and part-time at the Zoological Institute of
264: 495: 540: 480: 30: 500: 160:. She began work on a doctoral dissertation, "Species as an Evolving System," in the early 1940s and officially defended it in 1964, earning a 520: 485: 194:
them." Berg continued botanical experiments to support her doctoral dissertation and published work relating to her father's expeditions.
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After completing her studies in Leningrad, Berg moved to Moscow to work at the A. N. Severtsov Institute of Evolutionary Morphology under
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Berg graduated from St. Petersburg's German Lutheran school in 1929. She then earned a diploma in genetics from
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in 1945. The couple had two daughters, Elizaveta and Maria Kirpichnikova, born in 1947 and 1948, respectively.
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After being forced out of Novosibirsk in 1968, Berg returned to Leningrad. She headed a group at the
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In 1968 she was condemned for "political irresponsibility" and retired from her work.
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In the mid-1970s, Berg emigrated to the United States. She held a position at the
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Finding aid, Raisa Berg papers, 1898-2006, Columbia University Libraries,
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and stepmother Maria Mikhailovna Ivanova, who Lev Berg married in 1923.
255:, Berg chronicled her own challenges working within the Soviet system. 190: 181: 124:. In order to study at Moscow University, Lev Berg chose to convert to 97: 424:
https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-08-21-bk-1285-story.html
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from 1975 to 1981, and from 1984 to 1984 was a visiting professor at
286:(accessed 21 April 2015); V. V. Tikhomirov, "Berg, Lev Simonovich," 213: 113: 332:
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/archival/collections/ldpd_6761446/
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Elena Aronova, "Raissa L'vovna Berg," Jewish Women's Archive,
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Acquired Traits: Memoirs of a Geneticist in the Soviet Union
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Raissa Berg was born in St. Petersburg, the second child of
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In 1948, Berg began work as an associate professor of the
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http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/berg-raissa-lvovna
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Raissa L. Berg, "In Defense of Timoféeff-Ressovsky,"
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Berg was a non-conformist. The comparatively liberal
128:and became a noted geographer and ichthyologist. 442: 405:(accessed 21 April 2015), esp. 459-460, 466-467. 116:and Polina Abramovna Kotlovker, both natives of 401:, Vol. 65, No. 4 (December 1990): 457-479, 288:Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography 541:Washington University in St. Louis faculty 29: 216:from 1968 to 1970 and was a professor at 481:Saint Petersburg State University alumni 496:University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty 218:Herzen Leningrad Pedagogical University 168:'s Institute of Cytology and Genetics. 443: 199:Herzen Leningrad Pedagogical Institute 501:Soviet emigrants to the United States 234: 171: 521:Academic staff of Herzen University 486:Novosibirsk State University alumni 13: 403:http://lysvav.narod.ru/Files/V.pdf 229:Washington University in St. Louis 214:Agrophysical Institute of VASKhNIL 14: 552: 180:. The institute was evacuated to 536:Russian people of Jewish descent 531:Scientists from Saint Petersburg 265:Valentin Sergeevich Kirpichnikov 258: 491:20th-century Russian biologists 429: 408: 399:The Quarterly Review of Biology 391: 382: 373: 225:University of Wisconsin–Madison 364: 355: 346: 337: 324: 315: 306: 297: 276: 16:Russian geneticist (1913–2006) 1: 516:20th-century women scientists 270: 107: 207:Novosibirsk State University 135: 78:Novosibirsk State University 7: 526:Scientists from Novosibirsk 414:Yakov M. Rabkin, review of 96:; 1913–2006) was a Russian 10: 557: 294:(accessed April 27, 2015). 203:Leningrad State University 158:Leningrad State University 144:, where she studied under 74:Leningrad State University 426:(accessed 21 April 2015). 334:(accessed 21 April 2015). 249:N. V. Timoféeff-Ressovsky 247:Berg wrote in defense of 93: 69: 53: 37: 28: 21: 471:Russian women scientists 263:Berg married geneticist 461:Soviet women scientists 150:Drosophila melanogaster 45:March 27] 1913 343:Aronova, quoting Berg. 102:evolutionary biologist 48:St. Petersburg, Russia 370:Aronova, Finding aid. 154:Candidate of Sciences 114:Lev Semyonovitch Berg 142:Leningrad University 120:, within the Jewish 456:Russian geneticists 422:, August 21, 1988, 220:from 1968 to 1974. 86:Raissa L'vovna Berg 23:Raissa L'vovna Berg 466:Soviet geneticists 235:Political opinions 178:I. I. Schmalhausen 162:Doctor of Sciences 94:Раиса Львовна Берг 41:April 9 [ 476:Soviet biologists 451:Women geneticists 420:Los Angeles Times 241:Khrushchev regime 187:Moscow University 172:Scientific career 83: 82: 548: 436: 433: 427: 412: 406: 395: 389: 386: 380: 377: 371: 368: 362: 359: 353: 350: 344: 341: 335: 328: 322: 319: 313: 310: 304: 301: 295: 292:Encyclopedia.com 280: 95: 60: 33: 19: 18: 556: 555: 551: 550: 549: 547: 546: 545: 441: 440: 439: 434: 430: 413: 409: 396: 392: 387: 383: 378: 374: 369: 365: 360: 356: 351: 347: 342: 338: 329: 325: 320: 316: 311: 307: 302: 298: 281: 277: 273: 261: 253:Acquired Traits 237: 174: 138: 110: 70:Alma mater 65: 62: 58: 49: 46: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 554: 544: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 438: 437: 428: 407: 390: 381: 372: 363: 354: 345: 336: 323: 314: 305: 296: 274: 272: 269: 260: 257: 236: 233: 173: 170: 137: 134: 109: 106: 81: 80: 71: 67: 66: 63: 61:(aged 92) 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 553: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 446: 432: 425: 421: 417: 411: 404: 400: 394: 385: 376: 367: 358: 349: 340: 333: 327: 318: 309: 300: 293: 289: 285: 279: 275: 268: 266: 259:Personal life 256: 254: 250: 245: 242: 232: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 195: 192: 188: 183: 179: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 133: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 105: 103: 99: 91: 87: 79: 75: 72: 68: 64:Paris, France 57:March 1, 2006 56: 52: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 431: 419: 415: 410: 398: 393: 388:Finding aid. 384: 375: 366: 361:Finding aid. 357: 352:Finding aid. 348: 339: 326: 317: 308: 299: 287: 278: 262: 252: 246: 238: 222: 211: 196: 175: 164:degree from 156:degree from 149: 146:H. J. Muller 139: 130: 111: 85: 84: 59:(2006-03-01) 511:2006 deaths 506:1913 births 166:Novosibirsk 126:Lutheranism 445:Categories 271:References 191:Lysenkoism 182:Kazakhstan 108:Early life 98:geneticist 136:Education 435:Aronova. 379:Aronova. 321:Aronova. 312:Aronova. 303:Aronova. 290:(2008), 118:Bendery 90:Russian 122:Pale 100:and 54:Died 43:O.S. 38:Born 447:: 418:, 209:. 189:. 104:. 92:: 76:, 88:(

Index


O.S.
Leningrad State University
Novosibirsk State University
Russian
geneticist
evolutionary biologist
Lev Semyonovitch Berg
Bendery
Pale
Lutheranism
Leningrad University
H. J. Muller
Candidate of Sciences
Leningrad State University
Doctor of Sciences
Novosibirsk
I. I. Schmalhausen
Kazakhstan
Moscow University
Lysenkoism
Herzen Leningrad Pedagogical Institute
Leningrad State University
Novosibirsk State University
Agrophysical Institute of VASKhNIL
Herzen Leningrad Pedagogical University
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Washington University in St. Louis
Khrushchev regime
N. V. Timoféeff-Ressovsky

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