258:
266:
447:
521:
19:
410:
After the end of the civil war, the government could start to plan both the rehabilitation of the "network" inherited from the colonial power and largely destroyed by the civil war, and its extension by building new lines, interconnecting the existing lines and connecting with all neighbouring
101:
broke out and lasted until 2002. The prolonged fighting resulted in the destruction of most of Angola's railway infrastructure. The rebels blew up bridges, tore up tracks, and sabotaged the right of way with land mines to prevent the railway from being restored.
1249:
ANGOLA: CNR Dalian has delivered the first five of 15 diesel locomotives ordered last year. Rated at 1715 kW, the 1067 mm gauge CKD8F locomotives have a top speed of 160 km/h and feature air-conditioned cabs and dust filters for use in the desert
1102:, said that the construction of new lines would begin as soon as the three historic lines are operational in their full length. He placed the direct link to Zambia, bypassing the DRC, on top of the priority list, the link to Namibia coming next.
438:(E.P.), government-operated enterprises reporting to the transport ministry. The infrastructure was separated from the operation of the trains, opening up the possibility that private companies could run trains in the future.
423:
Related to the program to rehabilitate the network inherited from colonial times and the project to build new lines, the institutional framework of railway operations was changed in a series of presidential decrees in 2010.
474:), which facilitates the planned integration of the Angolan railway network with neighbouring countries without requiring trans-shipment at border crossings. To maximize the technical interoperability of rolling stock, the
657:
In an earlier document from the transport ministry, there was a border crossing to DRC planned further up-stream, where the Congo River is not so wide and where the DRC/Angola border moves away from the riverbank, i.e. at
1514:
428:
503:
In 2023, a joint venture was formed to invest in the
Benguela railway corridor, upgrading infrastructure and services. There are plans to transport ore from mines in the Congo, and to extend services into Angola.
411:
countries. If and when completed, this would result in a grid of three east–west lines and three north–south lines, linking all 18 provinces to the railway network. This plan is known also by the name
2067:
2063:
1532:[Project to rehabilitate and modernize the Angolan railways] (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional dos Caminhos de Ferro de Angola (INCFA)/Angolan transport ministry. Archived from
434:
All railway infrastructure, lines, tracks, stations, and maintenance facilities were declared to be in the public domain and controlled by the state. The three railway companies became
1163:
The 95 km. extension of the
Mocamedes Railway from Cuchi to Serpa Pinto was inaugurated in December 1961. The railway, which uses the gauge of 3' 6", now has a total length of 754 km.
198:
1099:
1994:
1764:
213:
are in a deteriorated state and no through services are available as of 2015. Passengers and freight must use buses and trucks to reach destinations in Congo.
210:
1599:
643:
435:
1529:
687:
599:
1909:
1302:
1749:
431:(INCFA – National Institute for Railways in Angola) was created out of the Directorate of Terrestrial Transport within the transport ministry.
106:
810:
1193:
1000:
972:
1769:
873:
818:
1288:
806:
1008:
885:
814:
707:
699:
691:
647:
619:
607:
595:
105:
When the fighting ended, the
Angolan government sought to restore service on the railways. Contracts were awarded to the state-owned
1492:
1244:
631:
833:
province. There it would link with the
Eastern north–south line, specified in the next section. A feasibility study is pending .
1423:
1686:
460:
427:
As the public administrator to oversee, regulate, certify and licence railway companies, infrastructure and rolling stock, the
1047:
This new line of 589 km would start as an extension of the existing Dondo branch of the Luanda railway, and go south via
479:
486:
2020:
1784:
1122:
72:
1394:
1368:
1342:
1316:
1262:
1645:
2098:
450:
1207:"China Construction Hyway delivers Moçâmedes railway reconstruction project in Angola". Macauhub. 14 September 2015.
2076:
623:
257:
202:
1824:
2059:
1934:
1924:
1729:
1466:
1939:
1829:
1759:
1556:
1180:
The
Mocamedes Railway extends only as far as Menongue (former Serpa Pinto), but could be extended to Zambia.
1999:
1919:
1884:
1869:
1854:
1809:
1744:
1218:
1094:
Speaking to the press in July 2012, on the occasion of the coming opening of the reconstructed CFB line to
791:
2050:
1613:
1874:
1533:
55:. The lines each connect the Atlantic coast to the interior of the country. A fourth system once linked
1974:
1949:
1799:
1794:
1774:
1739:
1724:
1679:
222:
489:(SARA) is the body for this standardisation. The three Angolan railway companies are members of SARA.
2046:
2037:
2028:
1959:
1929:
1914:
1899:
1889:
1879:
1844:
1839:
1789:
1734:
1709:
844:
This new line would extend 1353 km from north to south, beginning at the border with the DRC at
265:
1969:
1964:
1904:
1859:
1819:
1695:
1578:
2024:
1944:
1894:
1849:
1834:
1814:
1804:
1779:
1719:
498:
393:
379:
365:
351:
308:
1640:
1954:
1864:
1754:
1659:
1132:
1095:
1072:
1028:
905:
877:
727:
118:
94:
86:
52:
1672:
1609:
446:
1078:
This line would create a direct rail link from the capital Luanda to Angola's second city
8:
1137:
534:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
830:
936:
This would extend the existing line by about 180 km beyond the current end point
1427:
1112:
774:. This link had also been discussed during a state visit of the Angolan president to
322:
237:
98:
97:
reached
Menongue. After Angola attained its independence from Portugal in 1975, the
1604:
1117:
1016:
881:
675:
627:
603:
242:
194:
114:
90:
48:
1515:"Concession for railway services transferred to Lobito Atlantic Railway in Angola"
1075:
and the planned new line to
Oshikango in Namibia. A feasibility study is pending.
1059:, connecting there to the existing Benguala railway, continuing further south via
93:
opened in 1912. The railways continued to be extended inland until 1961, when the
1398:
1372:
1346:
1320:
1266:
945:
901:
60:
77:
Railway construction began in Angola in 1887, while the country was a colony of
1127:
988:
917:
869:
567:
475:
246:
110:
82:
44:
1178:. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. 1961. p. 9.
2092:
941:
925:
718:. This line would be about 306 km long. A feasibility study is pending.
591:
233:
1664:
206:
1530:"Projecto de reabilitação e modernização dos caminhos de ferro de Angola"
683:
651:
615:
559:
931:
1052:
992:
857:
464:
293:
181:
152:
122:
40:
963:
This central north–south line of 896 km in length would start at
405:
1451:
1032:
980:
771:
759:
739:
18:
1470:
1467:"Documents on the reform of Angola railway institutional framework"
1020:
996:
937:
893:
889:
849:
775:
639:
78:
1521:
955:
1083:
1064:
1048:
1036:
1024:
984:
913:
909:
865:
845:
826:
802:
779:
763:
755:
743:
731:
711:
703:
695:
679:
635:
579:
964:
587:
1079:
1056:
1004:
976:
968:
921:
897:
861:
822:
767:
735:
715:
663:
611:
571:
1042:
1654:
1060:
1012:
853:
836:
796:
751:
659:
583:
56:
967:, from the planned Congo railway going south from there via
904:
where it would connect with the planned new endpoint of the
868:
where it would connect with the planned new endpoint of the
441:
747:
575:
563:
336:
1452:
Presentation of Ing. José Luyindula of GCL on the project
1161:(1963 ed.). George Philip and Son. 1963. p. 69.
650:, where it would connect with the rail network of Congo
726:
This link of probably 343 km would start from the
558:
This line would start at downtown Luanda and reach the
117:. A privately owned Chinese mining company rebuilt the
1493:"Government wants private operators in railway sector"
1447:
1445:
1418:
1416:
932:
Extension of the Moçamedes railway to Cuito
Cuanavale
710:, where it would link to the line serving a mine at
188:
634:to reach Cabinda city, and continue from there via
406:
Railways rehabilitation and modernization programme
1442:
1413:
429:Instituto Nacional dos Caminhos de Ferro de Angola
928:line in Namibia. A feasibility study is pending.
782:in October 2007. A feasibility study is pending.
2090:
1602:[CFB wagons advance towards the East].
785:
654:. This line would be 950 kilometres in length.
512:As at 2012, the plan involves eight new lines:
418:
107:China Railway Construction Corporation Limited
1680:
1592:
205:. The first train reached the border town of
1694:
1176:Foreign agricultural economic report: Angola
801:The Luanda railway would be extended beyond
626:before re-entering Angolan territory in the
622:, continue for about 40 km through the
551:
1200:
1043:Interconnection of the three historic lines
1027:, where it would connect with the existing
1015:, where it would connect with the existing
570:via a wide eastwards curve passing through
1687:
1673:
1459:
1185:
1151:
797:Extension of the Luanda railway to Saurimo
721:
492:
1245:"CNR Dalian locomotives arrive in Angola"
442:Technical integration with SADC countries
1527:
991:, and then from there further south via
445:
264:
261:Passenger car at Malanje railway station
256:
43:lines that do not connect: the northern
17:
1303:"CRRC completes Angolan DMU deliveries"
1191:
614:to Soyo. The line would then cross the
216:
2091:
1600:"Carruagens do CFB avançam para Leste"
1576:
1554:
1528:Lourenço, Manuel João (20 June 2011).
1289:"CFM takes delivery of GE locomotives"
624:Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
461:Southern African Development Community
1668:
920:river, where it would connect to the
487:Southern African Railways Association
514:
507:
1291:. Railway Gazette. 2 February 2014.
1247:. Railway Gazette. 13 August 2012.
1192:Maykuth, Andrew (16 October 1997).
1123:History of rail transport in Angola
1067:, where it would connect, like the
669:
73:History of rail transport in Angola
13:
1194:"Victim Of War May Yet Chug Again"
1039:. A feasibility study is pending.
952:. A feasibility study is pending.
762:, where it would connect with the
14:
2110:
1634:
1577:Africa, Railways (28 July 2015).
1555:Africa, Railways (27 July 2015).
1089:
227:
189:Links with neighbouring countries
1995:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1765:Democratic Republic of the Congo
948:where it would connect with the
880:where it would connect with the
519:
269:Box car at Donde railway station
252:
203:Democratic Republic of the Congo
125:lines had been rebuilt by 2015.
1570:
1557:"NORTHERN ANGOLAN RAIL LINK-UP"
1548:
1507:
1485:
1387:
1361:
1335:
1309:
987:, the current end point of the
455:Twin air brake pipes with taps.
1612:. 31 July 2012. Archived from
1295:
1281:
1255:
1237:
1219:"FIRST CFB TRAIN REACHES LUAU"
1211:
1168:
478:was adopted, which is used in
63:but is no longer operational.
1:
1144:
1098:, the director of the INCFA,
209:in August 2013. However, the
158:there is also 123 km of
128:
1655:Transport ministry of Angola
1317:"Passenger Coach for Angola"
1031:and the planned new line to
792:Lobito-Dar es Salaam Railway
786:Lobito-Dar es Salaam Railway
7:
1646:Section on railways at the
1105:
459:Most railways in the SADC (
453:Coupler on new railway cars
419:New institutional framework
39:consists of three separate
10:
2115:
789:
674:This would branch off the
496:
223:Railway stations in Angola
220:
70:
66:
2008:
1983:
1702:
1696:Rail transport in Africa
1650:of the transport ministry
1263:"SDD6A diesel locomotive"
959:(North-South transversal)
553:Caminho de Ferro do Congo
528:This section needs to be
121:. All three colonial-era
2099:Rail transport in Angola
1750:Central African Republic
1196:. Philadelphia Inquirer.
472:3 ft 6 in
149:3 ft 6 in
143:mainly 2,638 km of
89:opened in 1910, and the
37:Rail transport in Angola
1395:"Tank Wagon for Angola"
1369:"Open Wagon for Angola"
1159:The Geographical Digest
722:Western link to Namibia
499:Lobito Atlantic Railway
493:Lobito Atlantic Railway
201:at the border with the
1648:Portal dos Transportes
1343:"Box Wagon for Angola"
682:and go south-east via
456:
270:
262:
33:
23:Angola railway network
1910:São Tomé and Príncipe
1770:Republic of the Congo
1579:"ANGOLA-NAMIBIA LINK"
1069:Transversal Norte-Sul
1019:, and from there via
957:Transversal Norte-Sul
840:(Eastern transversal)
449:
268:
260:
21:
950:Transversal do Leste
908:(CFM), and then via
838:Transversal do Leste
217:Towns served by rail
85:opened in 1889, the
1985:States with limited
1473:on 14 November 2016
1138:Transport in Angola
1100:Júlio Bango Joaquim
805:by 527 km via
463:) countries run on
348:CSR passenger coach
51:, and the southern
26:1067mm gauge tracks
1071:, to the existing
457:
271:
263:
211:Congolese railways
34:
30:610mm gauge tracks
2086:
2085:
2012:other territories
1785:Equatorial Guinea
1608:(in Portuguese).
1495:. Railways Africa
1133:Moçâmedes Railway
1113:Angolan Civil War
1073:Moçâmedes railway
1029:Moçâmedes railway
906:Moçâmedes railway
734:and to south via
728:Moçâmedes railway
618:between Soyo and
549:
548:
508:Planned new lines
403:
402:
341:10 DMUs delivered
323:GE Transportation
319:C30ACi locomotive
119:Moçâmedes Railway
99:Angolan Civil War
95:Moçâmedes Railway
87:Moçâmedes Railway
53:Moçâmedes Railway
2106:
2073:
2072:(United Kingdom)
2068:Tristan da Cunha
2064:Ascension Island
2056:
2043:
2034:
2010:Dependencies and
1703:Sovereign states
1689:
1682:
1675:
1666:
1665:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1616:on 3 August 2012
1610:Edições Novembro
1605:Jornal de Angola
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1536:on 19 April 2014
1525:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1469:. Archived from
1463:
1457:
1449:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1426:. Archived from
1420:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1397:. Archived from
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1371:. Archived from
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1345:. Archived from
1339:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1319:. Archived from
1313:
1307:
1306:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1265:. Archived from
1259:
1253:
1252:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1225:. 20 August 2013
1215:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1155:
1118:Benguela railway
1017:Benguela railway
882:Benguela railway
676:Benguela railway
670:Link with Zambia
628:Cabinda province
544:
541:
535:
523:
522:
515:
473:
469:
305:SDD6A locomotive
290:CKD8F locomotive
273:
272:
197:connects to the
195:Benguela Railway
179:
177:
176:
172:
169:
161:
150:
146:
115:Benguela Railway
91:Benguela Railway
49:Benguela Railway
31:
27:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2081:
2071:
2054:
2041:
2032:
2013:
2011:
2004:
1988:
1986:
1979:
1698:
1693:
1637:
1630:
1629:
1619:
1617:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1575:
1571:
1561:
1559:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1526:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1476:
1474:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1450:
1443:
1433:
1431:
1430:on 4 March 2016
1422:
1421:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1401:on 3 April 2015
1393:
1392:
1388:
1378:
1376:
1375:on 3 April 2015
1367:
1366:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1349:on 3 April 2015
1341:
1340:
1336:
1326:
1324:
1323:on 4 April 2015
1315:
1314:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1269:on 3 April 2015
1261:
1260:
1256:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1223:Railways Africa
1217:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1190:
1186:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1108:
1092:
1045:
961:
946:Cuito Cuanavale
934:
902:Cuito Cuanavale
842:
799:
794:
788:
724:
672:
644:Belize, Cabinda
556:
545:
539:
536:
533:
524:
520:
510:
501:
495:
471:
467:
454:
444:
436:Empresa publica
421:
408:
296:, Dalian, China
255:
230:
225:
219:
199:Katanga Railway
191:
174:
170:
167:
165:
164:1 ft
163:
159:
148:
144:
131:
109:to rebuild the
75:
69:
32:
29:
25:
24:
12:
11:
5:
2112:
2102:
2101:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:Western Sahara
2074:
2057:
2044:
2035:
2021:Canary Islands
2017:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
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1877:
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1635:External links
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1091:
1090:Implementation
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989:Luanda railway
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870:Luanda railway
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790:Main article:
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688:Sapito, Moxico
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600:Madimba, Zaire
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497:Main article:
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111:Luanda Railway
83:Luanda Railway
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65:
47:, the central
45:Luanda Railway
22:
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4:
3:
2:
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1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
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1873:
1871:
1868:
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1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1825:Guinea-Bissau
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1678:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1641:INCFA website
1639:
1638:
1632:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1595:
1580:
1573:
1558:
1551:
1535:
1531:
1524:
1516:
1510:
1494:
1488:
1472:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1448:
1446:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1400:
1396:
1390:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1298:
1290:
1284:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1203:
1195:
1188:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1150:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
958:
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951:
947:
943:
939:
929:
927:
923:
919:
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903:
899:
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891:
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883:
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867:
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855:
851:
847:
839:
834:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
793:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
719:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
667:
665:
662:(Angola) and
661:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
604:M'banza-Kongo
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
554:
543:
531:
526:
517:
516:
513:
505:
500:
490:
488:
483:
481:
477:
468:1,067 mm
466:
462:
452:
448:
439:
437:
432:
430:
425:
416:
414:
399:
397:
395:
392:
389:
388:
385:
383:
381:
378:
375:
374:
371:
369:
367:
364:
362:CSR box wagon
361:
360:
357:
355:
353:
350:
347:
346:
343:
340:
338:
337:CRRC Tangshan
335:
332:
331:
328:
326:
324:
321:
318:
317:
314:
312:
310:
307:
304:
303:
300:
298:
295:
292:
289:
288:
284:
281:
278:
275:
274:
267:
259:
253:Rolling stock
248:
244:
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239:
235:
232:
231:
224:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
183:
157:
154:
145:1,067 mm
142:
141:narrow gauge:
139:
137:2,761 km
136:
133:
132:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
74:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
20:
16:
2060:Saint Helena
2031:
1935:South Africa
1925:Sierra Leone
1730:Burkina Faso
1714:
1647:
1631:
1618:. Retrieved
1614:the original
1603:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1572:
1560:. Retrieved
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1534:the original
1523:
1509:
1497:. Retrieved
1487:
1475:. Retrieved
1471:the original
1461:
1453:
1432:. Retrieved
1428:the original
1403:. Retrieved
1399:the original
1389:
1377:. Retrieved
1373:the original
1363:
1351:. Retrieved
1347:the original
1337:
1325:. Retrieved
1321:the original
1311:
1297:
1283:
1271:. Retrieved
1267:the original
1257:
1250:environment.
1248:
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1222:
1213:
1202:
1187:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1093:
1077:
1068:
1046:
962:
956:
949:
935:
884:, then onto
872:, then onto
843:
837:
800:
725:
673:
656:
557:
552:
540:October 2022
537:
529:
511:
502:
484:
480:South Africa
458:
433:
426:
422:
412:
409:
279:Manufacturer
192:
140:
134:
104:
76:
36:
35:
15:
1987:recognition
1940:South Sudan
1830:Ivory Coast
1499:27 November
1424:"Projectos"
848:, then via
684:Lago Dilolo
652:Brazzaville
616:Congo River
560:Congo River
476:AAR coupler
160:600 mm
2042:(Portugal)
2000:Somaliland
1920:Seychelles
1885:Mozambique
1870:Mauritania
1855:Madagascar
1810:The Gambia
1745:Cape Verde
1454:Ango-Ferro
1145:References
1053:Waco Kungo
1001:Calussinga
993:Cangandala
973:Camabatela
858:Camissombo
465:Cape gauge
413:Ango-Ferro
294:CNR Dalian
153:Cape gauge
129:Statistics
123:Cape gauge
71:See also:
41:Cape gauge
1875:Mauritius
1660:UNJLC Map
1229:25 August
1033:Oshikango
981:Calandula
874:Camanogue
831:Lunda Sul
819:Camulemba
811:Xá Muteba
772:Oshikango
760:Namacunde
730:(CFM) at
566:and then
562:mouth at
2093:Category
2066: /
2062: /
2055:(France)
2049: /
2027: /
2023: /
1975:Zimbabwe
1950:Tanzania
1800:Ethiopia
1795:Eswatini
1775:Djibouti
1740:Cameroon
1725:Botswana
1620:1 August
1584:1 August
1562:1 August
1540:12 March
1477:10 March
1434:12 March
1106:See also
1021:Chitambo
997:Mussende
938:Menongue
918:Okavango
894:Cangombe
890:Cassamba
850:Luachimo
807:Caculama
776:Windhoek
764:Namibian
740:Xamutete
640:Buco Zau
333:CRRC DMU
243:Couplers
178: in
113:and the
79:Portugal
2051:Réunion
2047:Mayotte
2038:Madeira
2033:(Spain)
2029:Melilla
1960:Tunisia
1930:Somalia
1915:Senegal
1900:Nigeria
1890:Namibia
1880:Morocco
1845:Liberia
1840:Lesotho
1790:Eritrea
1760:Comoros
1735:Burundi
1710:Algeria
1405:3 March
1379:3 March
1353:3 March
1327:3 March
1273:3 March
1084:Namibia
1082:and to
1065:Cuvango
1049:Quibala
1037:Namibia
1025:Cuvango
1009:Cuhinga
985:Malanje
926:Caprivi
916:on the
914:Mucusso
910:Mavinga
886:Lucusse
866:Saurimo
846:Chitato
827:Saurimo
815:Capenda
803:Malanje
780:Namibia
756:Ondjiva
744:Cuvelai
732:Cuvango
712:Lumwana
708:Macongo
704:Calunda
700:Camanga
696:Cazombo
692:Samucal
680:Luacano
666:(DRC).
648:Miconje
636:Landana
620:Munanda
608:Quiende
596:Lucunga
580:Quibaxe
568:Cabinda
530:updated
285:Source
173:⁄
67:History
2070:
2053:
2040:
1970:Zambia
1965:Uganda
1905:Rwanda
1860:Malawi
1820:Guinea
1715:Angola
1080:Huambo
1057:Huambo
1007:, and
1005:Andulo
979:, and
977:Luinga
969:Negage
922:Tsumeb
898:Lupire
862:Lucapa
823:Cacolo
768:Tsumeb
736:Cassai
716:Zambia
702:, and
664:Matadi
612:Lufico
572:Caxito
234:Brakes
184:(2002)
135:total:
81:. The
61:Gabala
2025:Ceuta
1945:Sudan
1895:Niger
1850:Libya
1835:Kenya
1815:Ghana
1805:Gabon
1780:Egypt
1720:Benin
1096:Luena
1061:Cuima
1013:Kuito
942:Longa
878:Luena
854:Dundo
825:, to
766:line
752:Evale
660:Noqui
592:Songo
584:Dande
282:Notes
182:gauge
57:Gunza
1955:Togo
1865:Mali
1755:Chad
1622:2012
1586:2017
1564:2017
1542:2012
1501:2010
1479:2012
1436:2012
1407:2016
1381:2016
1355:2016
1329:2016
1275:2016
1231:2013
1051:and
1023:and
965:Uíge
940:via
896:and
876:and
860:and
748:Mupa
588:Uíge
576:Ucua
564:Soyo
485:The
276:Type
207:Luau
193:The
59:and
1063:to
1055:to
1035:in
1011:to
983:to
944:to
912:to
900:to
864:to
829:in
778:in
770:to
758:to
714:in
706:to
678:at
646:to
632:Imã
630:at
451:AAR
394:CSR
380:CSR
366:CSR
352:CSR
309:CSR
247:AAR
238:Air
151:) (
2095::
1444:^
1415:^
1221:.
1086:.
1003:,
999:,
995:,
975:,
971:,
924:–
892:,
888:,
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852:,
821:,
817:,
813:,
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742:,
738:,
698:,
694:,
690:,
686:,
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1357:.
1331:.
1305:.
1277:.
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542:)
538:(
532:.
470:(
175:8
171:5
168:+
162:(
155:)
147:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
