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Raed Salah

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572:. This led to clashes with the activists during which Israeli commandos killed nine of them and injured dozens while seven commandos were injured. One Israeli police source claimed that Salah tried to provide cover for an activist who shot at a commando during the raid, but that the gunman had already been hit. Early Palestinian reports claimed that Salah had been critically injured by a gunshot wound to the head. Those reports were false and Salah had only suffered minor injuries. 49: 631:. He requested to be released on bail, while awaiting the outcome of court proceedings, despite the Home Office Secretary's decision to bar him from the country, was granted on 15 July and he was released three days later. The conditions for his release included wearing an electronic tag, observing a night-time curfew, reporting to immigration officials, and refraining from public-speaking. 517:
acquittal in November 2014, finding Salah guilty of incitement to racism for his "blood libel" comments. In March 2015, the court sentenced him to eleven months in prison. Salah appealed to the Supreme Court which in April 2016 reduced his sentence to nine months because the sermon happened a long time ago and Salah had not committed similar offenses since then.
540:. On 2 October 2009, while the clashes were ongoing, Salah gave a speech which was branded incitement by the Israeli police, claiming that he had egged the protestors on. He was arrested on 6 October, but released a few hours later. However, he was banned from entering Jerusalem for 30 days as the court argued that his presence in Jerusalem "could be inciting". 362:
want to preserve Arabic, we have to love it." He likens the usage of Hebrew terms in the language as an invasion: "When we allow our tongues to be invaded daily by the use of Hebrew terms, it means that our land, homes, holy places, identity and thinking in Palestine are invaded and all components of our lives as individuals and collectives are attacked."
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organizations. In exchange he only had to spend six more months in prison but would be banned from leaving Israel. Salah had previously described the charges against him as "fabricated." His lawyer, commenting on the plea bargain that Salah had agreed to said "Salah understood that Israel is not the place to seek justice for non-Jews."
505:. The comments resurfaced in 2011, during Saleh's detainment in Britain. He claimed that his intent wasn't to repeat a blood libel and that his use of the term "holy bread" showed that he weren't referring to Jews since there is no holy bread in Judaism. The pro-Palestinian British press monitoring organization 423:. In an interview in 2020 he said: "We are in a new phase in which it is prohibited to criticise Zionism, in the sense that they want to make anti-Zionism synonymous with antisemitism. All those who criticize Zionism now will be subject to the measures that were taken against those accused of antisemitism." 641:
A judicial review of the arrest of Salah took place on 30 September 2011 during which the court ruled that Salah was entitled to damages due to wrongful detention. In response, May sought to ban Salah. On 26 October, an immigration tribunal concluded that May had been justified in her position. The
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between Jordan and the West Bank they were detained by Israeli police. When a female police officer wanted to strip-search his wife, Salah protested loudly. He yelled at the police and demanded that they treat his wife with respect. Other police officers restrained Salah but he broke free and tried
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during a protest in East Jerusalem in 2007, a claim he strongly denied. A statement from his office called the accusation "an absolute lie and a malicious fabrication." It continued: "Mr Salah was arrested and questioned over these allegations in Israel and released when they were revealed as being
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Arab representation in the Knesset does not bring any qualitative changes. At best, the Knesset is a stage to voice Arab-Palestinian protest, nothing more. Yet there is a price for that, since it provides the Israeli establishment with a cover, as the Knesset appears to be a democratic institution,
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Since his release from prison two years ago Sheikh Salah has been steadily building a name for himself as a leader for all Muslims, this despite the fact that he lives in Israel. By focusing on social issues he has won over people from the bottom up, though his followers say his humbleness, manners
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In 1989, the Movement decided to participate in elections for Palestinian localities in Israel. It won control of six city councils. Salah became mayor of his hometown Umm al-Fahm, winning 70% of the vote, a significant victory for the Movement. Salah won again in 1993 and 1997 before standing down
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In August 2017, a month after Salah was released from prison, having served a nine-month sentence for his 2007 sermon in East Jerusalem, he was again arrested. This time on allegations of membership in an illegal organization (the Northern Branch) and of inciting to terror over a sermon he gave in
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Salah believes that the Arabic language is threatened in Israel by Hebrew, which is the country's main language. He believes that preserving the Arabic language is important to preserving Palestinian identity: "If we want to preserve our identity, we have to preserve the Arabic language, and if we
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He however downplays the schism between the Northern and Southern Branches of the Islamic movement, who does field candidates in national elections. He believes that it is merely a question of tactics: "the two branches are based on the same ideology and agree about all fundamentals. They disagree
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In an interview in 2011, Amal Jamal, professor of politics, Tel Aviv University described Salah as offering a "warm, spiritual, inclusive" version of Islam even secularists can sympathize with. Jamal praised Salah for being "a charismatic leader who has proved he is willing to pay a price for his
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If there were a poll run today to establish who is the most popular leader in Israel, he would be up there. His outer appearance might be misleading, because he's very quiet and low-keyed, but he's very powerful. He certainly sees political Islam as a major factor in the formulation in the coming
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In 2003, Salah and 14 other officials of the Northern Branch were arrested on charges of transferring money to Hamas. After eighteen months of imprisonment Salah entered a plea bargain. He admitted to charges of maintaining contact with a foreign agent and rendering service on behalf of illegal
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In 2013, Salah was tried for incitement to violence and racism for his 2007 sermon and convicted of incitement to violence but not to racism, and sentenced to eight months in prison in March 2014. Prosecutors appealed Salah's acquittal on the racism charge and the appeals court overturned the
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The Movement split in 1996 into a Northern and Southern branch as the Southern branch intended to field candidates to run for the Knesset, Israel's national parliament. The Northern branch, led by Salah, believed that would be tantamount to recognizing the legitimacy of the State of Israel.
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In a related case, the court acquitted Salah of charges of rioting and "involvement in an illegal gathering" in connection with the protest. A judge ruled that the charges, brought by police, were "inconsistent with witness testimony and video evidence produced by the defence".
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against what they see as Israeli attempts to take it over. He has held sermons praising the "defenders of al-Aqsa" and his Northern Branch has organized free bus trips from Palestinian localities in Israel to Jerusalem in order to strengthen the bond between
260:. He has been arrested numerous times; on suspicion of fundraising for Hamas and for his popular sermons that Israeli authorities claim often involve incitement of violence. The multiple arrests has only boosted his popularity among Palestinians. Professor 289:
beliefs. His position contrasts strongly with that of Knesset members who enjoy parliamentary immunity. Other politicians don't dare attack him because of his personal integrity and because they fear the backlash from the religious community."
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Under Salah's leadership, the Northern Branch has strengthened Muslim ties to al-Aqsa. It has organized free bus trips, allowing tens of thousands of Muslims in Israel to pray at the mosque. In 2012, the Northern Branch founded the
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While he was taken to prison, hundreds of his supporters gathered outside in a show of solidarity with their preacher, chanting "Every Muslim and Arab in the world is proud of you — I do not respect the court's decision."
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When Salah was released from prison in December 2010, every Palestinian leader in Israel visited and paid their respects to him. Over 30,000 of his supporters gathered to express their commitment to protecting al-Aqsa.
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Israel has accused Salah of inciting to violence and of supporting terrorism. It has arrested Salah numerous times and he has spent many years in Israeli prisons, but these arrests have increased his popularity.
349:(situated a few kilometres to the southwest, on the other side of the Green Line). We all live under occupation, and our struggle is essentially the same." In 2011, while addressing an audience of students from 411:
In 2011, in a statement in response to such allegations, Saleh stated: "I unequivocally condemn all forms of racism, including anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, and racism towards my own people, the Palestinians."
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and the Mourabitoun, organizations that organized activities for Muslims at al-Aqsa. The organizations gained notoriety for their hostile protests against Jews who visited al-Aqsa. In 2015, Israel banned the
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On 10 February 2020, a court in Israel sentenced Salah to 28 months in prison for "inciting to terror". An appeals court upheld Salah's conviction and he began serving his sentence on 4 August.
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Salah successfully appealed the decision. The court ruled that there were no grounds for expelling him nor denying him freedom of speech and that he wasn't a danger to British society.
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In 2011, Salah published an article in Sawt al-Haq w'al-Huriyya in which he rhetorically asked "Were 4,000 Jewish clerks absent by chance, or was there another reason?" alluding to the
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In 2010, Salah was arrested for having spat in the face of an Israeli policeman while shouting at him "You are racist murderers. You have no dignity" during a protest in 2007 in the
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During the trial, Salah argued that his views were religious opinions and that he did not call for violence. His lawyer said that quoting from the Quran should be protected by
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tribunal stated that it is "satisfied that the appellant has engaged in the unacceptable behaviour of fostering hatred which might lead to intercommunity violence in the UK."
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Saleh also rejects the notion that there would be a difference between Palestinians living in Israel and those living in the Israeli-occupied West Bank: "As we see it, the
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150,000 bail, but placed under house arrest and temporarily barred from leaving Israel. Hours after he was released, Salah gave a speech in Umm al-Fahm, claiming that
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Salah discourages Palestinian Israelis from participating and voting in Israeli national elections. He believes that Arab representation in the
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Israeli newspapers at the time wrote that Salah accused Jews of historically having used children's blood to bake bread, an anti-Semitic
2309: 1417: 226:. His father was a police officer and his two brothers followed in his fathers footsteps. From 1977 to 1980, he studied Islamic law at 2182: 1966: 2289: 1625: 1548: 839: 607:
Salah was convicted three years later of "interrupting" police officers and fined NIS 9,000 as well as given a two-year probation.
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wholly fabricated with no evidence." Sheikh Salah was acquitted of charges in connection with rioting that followed the speech.
2304: 1703: 449:. He denied those charges. The court initially sentenced him to nine months in prison but reduced the sentence to five months. 211: 2140: 520:
Salah began serving his sentence in May 2016 and was placed in solitary confinement. An Israeli court in October rejected the
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in 2001 to focus on other issues. In particular, on the defense of al-Aqsa, which he felt was threatened by Israel.
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Salah has on several occasions been accused of anti-Semitism. His detractors claimed that he referenced the
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Palestinians accused the Israeli government of being behind the arrest. In a statement, Home Secretary
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and the Mourabitoun and a few months later the Northern Branch itself, claiming it incited violence.
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between Israeli security forces and Muslim Palestinian protesters erupted over the status of the
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On 13 December 2021, he was released from prison after having served 16 months of his sentence.
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to await a court hearing on their involvement with the flotilla. In June, Salah was released on
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Salah is a popular figure in the Muslim world and among Palestinians for his staunch defense of
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After entering the UK on 28 June 2011, Salah was detained the same day. He was due to attend a
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July the same year in which he praised the "martyrs of Al-Aqsa" and those guarding it.
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Since stepping down as mayor of Umm al-Fahm, Salah has become a popular preacher among
235: 184: 1162: 175:. Salah was elected mayor of his town Umm al-Falm, an Israeli-Arab city bordering the 1711: 1364: 1247: 1035: 930: 784: 658: 227: 104: 2150: 688: 1029: 555: 200: 180: 152: 144: 811:"منح الشيخ الأسير رائد صلاح جائزة المرابط السنوية لعام 2020 من "علماء المسلمين"" 2115:"Islamist firebrand preacher Raed Salah begins prison term for inciting terror" 628: 624: 466: 1331:. United Kingdom Courts and Tribunals Judiciary. February 2012. Archived from 489:
with children's blood. Whoever wants a more thorough explanation, let him ask
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Palestinian Citizens of Israel: Power, Resistance and the Struggle for Space
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In April 2011, Salah and his wife were returning home after pilgrimage to
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said that she sought to have Saleh deported for his extremist views.
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and had warned Jews not to turn up to work on the day of the attack.
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Nonviolent Resistance in the Second Intifada: Activism and Advocacy
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means nothing, and there is no difference between Umm al-Fahm and
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which is not the case. It remains one of the foundations of the
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and simple attire also helped establish his persona as a leader.
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years in Israel, and he sees his party as having a strong say.
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to charge into the room where his wife was being searched.
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We have never allowed ourselves to knead the bread that
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and the al-Aqsa compound. During the sermon he said:
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In 2021, Raed Salah was awarded Al-Murabit Prize by
1240:M. Hallward; Julie M. Norman (26 September 2011). 1233: 808: 493:, whose blood was mixed in with the dough of the 241:He has eight children, and is gained respect as a 171:. He is the leader of the Northern Branch of the 1867:"Leading Palestinian activist arrested in London" 1789:"Cleric Sheikh Raed Salah in new run-in with law" 1031:Arabic in Israel: Language, Identity and Conflict 2231: 1704:"Salah: Zionism began in Turkey, will end there" 1628:. Ma'an News Agency. 31 May 2010. Archived from 1265: 1263: 532:In September 2009, protests that led to violent 273:Roee Nahmias, writing for the Israeli news site 2109: 2107: 2105: 1601:"Salah released; banned from J'lem for 30 days" 1549:"Palestinian political leader on hunger strike" 1470:"Israeli Islamist leader jailed for incitement" 1053: 1051: 969: 952:"Sheikh Salah: Western Wall belongs to Muslims" 2029:"Banned preacher can be removed says tribunal" 1755: 1731: 1729: 1207: 1129: 587:"which began in Turkey, would end in Turkey". 491:what used to happen to some children in Europe 2076: 1260: 1077: 918: 916: 2315:Prisoners and detainees of England and Wales 2102: 1806: 1781: 1514: 1462: 1155: 1103: 1048: 863: 861: 705: 543: 465:In 2007, Salah held a sermon in a mosque in 426: 415:Saleh believes that Zionists want to equate 37: 1726: 1626:"Israel says Sheikh Salah in 'good health'" 1575:"Sheikh Raed Salah arrested for incitement" 1540: 1272:"Raed Salah's sentence reduced to 9 months" 1138:"'Terror charges' dropped in Israeli trial" 943: 785:"Israeli Arab's Rising Voice of Opposition" 757:. International Crisis Group. 14 March 2012 1763:"Israeli Police Arrests Sheikh Raed Salah" 1347: 1034:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 170–171. 913: 47: 2026: 1933: 1907: 1021: 858: 778: 776: 774: 772: 648: 440: 386: 370: 366:Accusations of anti-Semitism and response 1353: 1246:. Palgrave Macmillan US. pp. 105–. 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 2053: 1653:"Sheikh Raed Salah faces court hearing" 1650: 1488: 1187: 1135: 949: 929:. 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(26 October 2006). 731: 575:Salah was taken to the Ela Prison in 432:2003 conviction for Hamas fundraising 336: 122:Leader of the Northern branch of the 1188:Shaalan, Hassan (12 December 2010). 1057: 1004:"Raed Salah speaks at TA University" 923:Plonski, Sharri (13 December 2017). 672:, former leader of the Arab-Israeli 1520: 1136:Amayreh, Khalid (12 January 2005). 1060:"Questions over Sheikh Salah's ban" 591:2011 Allenby border crossing search 156: 148: 38: 13: 2027:Whitehead, Tom (26 October 2011). 1443:Jeremy, Yonah (16 February 2007). 1215:"Israeli court acquits Raed Salah" 950:Nahmias, Roee (18 February 2007). 356: 14: 2326: 2310:Prisoners and detainees of Israel 2142:השייח ראאד סלאח מואשם בהסתה לטרור 2054:Pfeffer, Anshel (12 April 2012). 1190:"Sheikh Salah released from jail" 611:2011 arrest in the United Kingdom 407:Response to accusations of racism 319:lends it undeserved credibility: 311:Arabs voting in Knesset elections 2290:Israeli people imprisoned abroad 2149:. 24 August 2017. 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Tel Aviv 1718:30 October 1219:Al Jazeera 1142:Al Jazeera 850:4 February 824:4 February 700:References 566:Gaza Strip 495:holy bread 343:Green Line 177:Green Line 111:Occupation 30:Raed Salah 2219:27 August 2193:27 August 2125:24 August 2094:24 August 2068:27 August 2039:27 August 1951:27 August 1925:27 August 1877:27 August 1850:27 August 1824:24 August 1798:24 August 1773:27 August 1747:27 August 1688:27 August 1662:27 August 1610:27 August 1584:27 August 1558:27 August 1532:24 August 1506:27 August 1480:24 August 1454:27 August 1428:27 August 1402:27 August 1376:27 August 1309:27 August 1283:27 August 1277:YNet News 1225:27 August 1199:27 August 1173:27 August 1147:27 August 1121:24 August 1095:24 August 1069:27 August 1013:27 August 987:27 August 961:23 August 905:27 August 879:23 August 794:27 August 761:27 August 723:24 August 599:. At the 577:Beersheba 300:Murabitat 295:Murabitat 218:Biography 157:ראאד סלאח 149:رائد صلاح 86:ראאד סלאח 39:رائد صلاح 2213:France24 2035:. 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Index

Sheikh
Raed Salah in 2010
Umm al-Fahm
Israel
Hebron University
Islamic Movement in Israel
Arabic
Hebrew
Palestinian
Umm al-Fahm
Israel
Islamic Movement in Israel
Green Line
Mavi Marmara
stormed by Israeli navy
siege of Gaza
al-Aqsa
Muslims
International Union of Muslim Scholars
Umm al-Fahm
Hebron University
Islamic Movement in Israel
Muslim Brotherhood
poet
Palestinians in Israel
Elie Rekhess
Ynet
Murabitat
Murabitat
Israeli parliament

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