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means a shoot, in this case one bearing the flowers. In indeterminate inflorescence-like racemes, the oldest flowers grow close to the base and new flowers are produced as the shoot grows in height, with no predetermined growth limit. A plant that flowers on a showy raceme may have this reflected in
110:
bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear the flowers. The oldest flowers grow close to the base and new flowers are produced as the shoot grows in height, with no predetermined growth limit. Examples of racemes occur on mustard
450:
628:
Oxford
English Dictionary. Raceme 2. Bot. A type of inflorescence in which the flowers are arranged on short, nearly equal, lateral pedicels, at equal distances along a single elongated axis
217:
is an unbranched, indeterminate inflorescence, similar to a raceme, but bearing sessile flowers (sessile flowers are attached directly, without stalks). Examples occur on
Malabar nut (
1699:
404:
1704:
429:
1837:
1755:
281:
is very similar to a spike or raceme "but with subtending bracts so conspicuous as to conceal the flowers until pollination, as in the
243:), in which case the stalk supporting the cluster becomes the pedicel. A true spikelet comprises one or more florets enclosed by two
311:
is a form of spike in which the florets are densely crowded along a fleshy axis and enclosed by one or more large, brightly–colored
1571:
593:
559:
527:
1761:
321:. Usually the female flowers grow at the base, and male flowers grow above. They are a characteristic of the family
656:
1095:
1576:
1026:
251:), with flowers and glumes arranged in two opposite rows along the spikelet. Examples occur on rice (species
1745:
1332:
847:
588:. McGraw Hill Education Series (3rd ed.). McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited. p. 218.
362:
1827:
1581:
490:
235:
can refer to a small spike, although it primarily refers to the ultimate flower cluster unit in grasses (
618:. Vol. 10. Peck, Harry Thurston; Colby, Frank Moore. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company. p. 618.
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This article is about the botanical term. For mixtures of chiral compounds in chemistry, see
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Unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing pedicellate flowers along its axis
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sedge is a spikelet composed of small flowers (florets) arranged in two ranks.
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518:(4th ed.). United States: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. p.
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190:, has a branching main axis. Examples of racemes occur on mustard (
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Complete
Biology for Medical College Entrance Examination
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510:Walters, Dirk R.; Keil, David J. (1 January 1996).
81:
72:
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1885:
607:
605:
456:Every radiating unit in this inflorescence of a
554:. University of Georgia Press. pp. 10–15.
551:Guide to the Vascular Plants of the Blue Ridge
650:
602:
577:
575:
573:
571:
543:
541:
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1756:International Association for Plant Taxonomy
581:
509:
160:(flowers having short floral stalks called
657:
643:
568:
536:
503:
325:, for example jack–in–the–pulpit (species
1700:International Code of Nomenclature (ICN)
36:
547:
14:
1886:
638:
582:Kumar, Vinay; Bhatia, S. S. (2013).
184:. A compound raceme, also called a
24:
615:The new international encyclopædia
612:Gilman, Daniel Coit., ed. (1907).
25:
1910:
1705:ICN for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP)
293:...". These are sometimes called
1868:
1867:
449:
428:
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389:
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62:
622:
175:its scientific name, e.g. the
13:
1:
496:
135:
1746:History of plant systematics
1333:Thorns, spines, and prickles
467:
7:
548:Wofford, B. Eugene (1989).
491:Glossary of botanical terms
479:
340:
223:) and chaff flowers (genus
10:
1915:
1562:Alternation of generations
664:
29:
1863:
1811:
1775:
1712:Cultivated plant taxonomy
1675:Biological classification
1665:
1538:
1454:
1350:
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1025:
955:
898:
860:
834:
770:
690:
672:
435:Tightly packed raceme of
300:
266:
1572:Evolutionary development
476:is a cluster of grapes.
472:From classical Latin, a
331:) and wild calla (genus
208:
1223:Hypanthium (Floral cup)
514:Vascular Plant Taxonomy
1838:by author abbreviation
1762:Plant taxonomy systems
1680:Botanical nomenclature
423:, is a typical raceme.
53:
52:, is a typical raceme.
1845:Botanical expeditions
441:, with prominent red
413:Spathoglottis plicata
410:The inflorescence of
239:) and sedges (family
166:) along its axis. In
126:), and orchid (genus
40:
1577:Evolutionary history
1567:Double fertilization
1419:Cellular respiration
438:Xeronema callistemon
199:) and radish (genus
156:bearing pedicellate
796:Non-vascular plants
328:Arisaema triphyllum
257:) and wheat (genus
181:Cimicifuga racemosa
1301:Surface structures
1096:Flower development
295:amentaceous plants
148:is an unbranched,
102:is an unbranched,
54:
1881:
1880:
1520:Herbaceous plants
1346:
1345:
595:978-1-259-06430-2
561:978-0-8203-2455-5
529:978-0-7872-2108-9
263:), both grasses.
220:Justicia adhatoda
120:), radish (genus
16:(Redirected from
1906:
1899:Plant morphology
1871:
1870:
1850:Individual trees
1525:Secondary growth
1496:Succulent plants
1484:Prostrate shrubs
1367:Apical dominance
1352:Plant physiology
1313:Epicuticular wax
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1807:
1771:
1717:Citrus taxonomy
1695:Author citation
1661:
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1534:
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1450:
1446:Turgor pressure
1354:
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1111:Floral symmetry
1029:
1021:
951:
940:Vascular bundle
935:Vascular tissue
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801:Vascular plants
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1667:Plant taxonomy
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740:Phytogeography
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1441:Transpiration
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1234:
1231:
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1228:Inflorescence
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154:inflorescence
151:
150:indeterminate
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108:inflorescence
105:
104:indeterminate
101:
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59:
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44:
43:inflorescence
39:
33:
19:
1798:Horticulture
1788:Floriculture
1690:Correct name
1540:Reproduction
1530:Woody plants
1455:Plant growth
1414:Gas Exchange
1399:Phytomelanin
1277:Plant embryo
1242:
1027:Reproductive
875:Phragmoplast
624:
614:
584:
550:
513:
505:
473:
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411:
332:
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283:pussy–willow
277:
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254:Oryza sativa
252:
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129:Phalaenopsis
127:
121:
115:
99:
57:
55:
47:Phalaenopsis
1614:Pollen tube
1609:Pollinators
1599:Pollination
1594:Germination
1409:Respiration
1392:Chlorophyll
1238:Pedicellate
1172:Gametophyte
1091:Aestivation
1042:Antheridium
1037:Archegonium
885:Plasmodesma
862:Plant cells
725:Paleobotany
720:Ethnobotany
705:Astrobotany
418:terrestrial
226:Achyranthes
1888:Categories
1636:Microspore
1626:Sporangium
1604:Artificial
1292:Sporophyte
1287:Sporophyll
1282:Receptacle
1177:Gynandrium
1047:Androecium
956:Vegetative
826:Angiosperm
821:Gymnosperm
715:Dendrology
497:References
241:Cyperaceae
205:) plants.
136:Definition
132:) plants.
1833:Botanists
1751:Herbarium
1648:Megaspore
1546:Evolution
1489:Subshrubs
1457:and habit
1382:Nutrition
1377:Cellulose
1372:Bulk flow
1355:Materials
1318:Epidermis
1182:Gynoecium
1163:Endosperm
1158:Dispersal
1074:Staminode
1010:Sessility
998:Cataphyll
918:Mesophyll
870:Cell wall
811:Lycophyte
791:Bryophyte
745:Geobotany
730:Phycology
468:Etymology
247:(sterile
32:Racemates
1873:Category
1793:Forestry
1783:Agronomy
1776:Practice
1727:Cultivar
1722:Cultigen
1582:timeline
1474:Rosettes
1362:Aleurone
1338:Trichome
1255:Perianth
1067:Filament
925:Meristem
848:glossary
710:Bryology
480:See also
341:Examples
260:Triticum
232:spikelet
202:Raphanus
196:Brassica
163:pedicels
152:type of
146:racemoid
123:Raphanus
117:Brassica
106:type of
100:racemoid
18:Racemose
1894:Flowers
1551:Ecology
1308:Cuticle
1138:Capsule
1128:Anatomy
1079:Tapetum
1003:Petiole
978:Rhizome
973:Rhizoid
900:Tissues
890:Vacuole
880:Plastid
682:Outline
677:History
474:racemus
459:Cyperus
443:stamens
323:Araceae
318:spathes
315:called
187:panicle
177:species
158:flowers
1855:Plants
1758:(IAPT)
1511:Lianas
1479:Shrubs
1431:Starch
1323:Nectar
1243:Raceme
1209:Stigma
1197:Locule
1187:Carpel
1148:Pyrena
1086:Flower
1062:Anther
1057:Stamen
1052:Pollen
774:groups
666:Botany
592:
558:
526:
421:orchid
397:Spadix
383:Catkin
355:Raceme
313:bracts
308:spadix
301:Spadix
278:catkin
267:Catkin
249:bracts
245:glumes
168:botany
142:raceme
58:raceme
50:orchid
1815:Lists
1732:Group
1655:Spore
1589:Flora
1506:Vines
1501:Trees
1464:Habit
1436:Sugar
1328:Stoma
1270:Sepal
1265:Petal
1260:Tepal
1248:Umbel
1233:Bract
1214:Style
1202:Ovule
1192:Ovary
1133:Berry
1123:Fruit
1116:Whorl
983:Shoot
781:Algae
772:Plant
369:Spike
334:Calla
291:birch
287:alder
274:ament
229:). A
215:spike
209:Spike
192:genus
170:, an
113:genus
98:) or
45:of a
1737:Grex
1619:Self
1153:Seed
1015:Stem
993:Leaf
968:Root
963:Bulb
947:Wood
908:Cork
806:Fern
590:ISBN
556:ISBN
524:ISBN
416:, a
172:axis
41:The
1426:Sap
1143:Nut
988:Bud
520:602
337:).
289:,
276:or
271:An
144:or
1890::
604:^
570:^
538:^
522:.
305:A
297:.
285:,
213:A
140:A
94:-/
79:iː
70:eɪ
56:A
850:)
846:(
658:e
651:t
644:v
598:.
564:.
532:.
111:(
91:ə
88:r
85:,
82:m
76:s
73:ˈ
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60:(
34:.
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