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1639:, Beatrix and Claus began to delve into the royal household and made plans to adapt it. In addition, they asked advisers to prepare for Beatrix's reign. On 31 January 1980, the birthday of her eldest daughter and heiress presumptive, Queen Juliana announced during a live television speech that she wished to abdicate on 30 April in favor of her daughter Beatrix.
1126:. She was also an active member of the VVSL (Female Union for Students in Leiden), now called L.S.V. Minerva, after merging with the Leidsch Studenten Corps (which before then was male-only). In the summer of 1959, she passed her preliminary examination in law, and she obtained her law degree in July 1961.
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As
Princess, Beatrix used a square and swallow tailed flag, with the Royal standard colours and their maternal arms (the horn of Orange) in the upper hoist and their paternal arms (the rose of Lippe) in the lower hoist. The arms of the Netherlands (which originates from Nassau) without the insignia
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The reaction of the Queen was seen by people as very positive and was a boost for her reputation in the "Jordaan" region of
Amsterdam. The visit was promoted as a "spontaneous visit" to boost her popularity as she was not very popular in the region. Historian and Dutch royalty watcher J. G. Kikkert
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said in a lecture that the kiss had been staged, based on what he called "usually very reliable sources". He also noted that although the visit and the kiss might not have been her idea, but that of others, she certainly would have given her approval as she was known not to leave things to chance.
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was played. In the years following the shuttering and neglect of the island resort, the "Juliana" cottages were well maintained and preserved in an informal tribute to
Princess Juliana and her family. In thanks for the protection of her and her daughters, Princess Juliana established the custom of
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The official program for the abdication and inauguration took place on 30 April 2013. Beatrix signed the instrument of abdication in the
Vroedschapkamer (also known as Mozeszaal) in the Royal Palace, Amsterdam at 10:07 a.m. local time. With the completion of her signature, she was no longer
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That
Beatrix would succeed her mother as queen was not a matter of course when she was born. It was not until 1983 that the Constitution was amended in such a way that the eldest child of the head of state becomes the legal heir to the throne. Until then, it had been arranged that the eldest son
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1877:. When Beatrix walked alongside Rijkers he said "Give me a kiss, girl", after which he gave her a hug and two kisses. It received wide media attention and appeared to be a historic moment. An image of this scene was published in large on the front page of
1680:) made it a condition of interviews that she should not be quoted. This policy was introduced shortly after her inauguration, reportedly to protect her from political complications that might arise from "off-the-cuff" remarks. It did not apply to her son
83:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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In April 1950, Princess
Beatrix entered the Incrementum, a part of Baarnsch Lyceum, where, in 1956, she passed her school graduation examinations in the subjects of arts and classics. Her tutor from April 1951 was
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Quarterly, 1 and 3, Azure, billetty Or a lion with a coronet Or armed and langued Gules holding in his dexter paw a sword Argent hilted Or and in the sinister paw seven arrows Argent pointed and bound together Or
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Beatrix has received honours and awards from countries around the world, both during her life as a princess and as a monarch. In her capacity as the
Sovereign she was Grand Master of the Military Order of William
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was her eldest son, Prince Willem-Alexander. She was the third successive Dutch monarch to abdicate, following her grandmother and her mother. The broadcast was followed by a statement from Prime
Minister
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From the 1970s, Beatrix began to prepare more intensively for her future position as head of state. She made many trips abroad with Prince Claus, including a controversial one to the Soviet Union.
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As a monarch, Beatrix had weekly meetings with the prime minister. She signed all new Acts of
Parliament and royal decrees, and until a constitutional change late in her reign, appointed the
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On 28 June 1965, the engagement of
Princess Beatrix to the German diplomat Claus von Amsberg was announced. Claus and Beatrix had met at the wedding-eve party of Princess Tatjana of
1947:), when she would have been on the throne for exactly 33 years. Beatrix stated that it was time to "place the responsibility for the country in the hands of a new generation." Her
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silk satin, designed by Caroline Bergé-Farwick of Maison Linette, in Den Bosch, and the Württemberg Ornate Pearl Tiara. The senior bridesmaids were the bride's youngest sister,
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On 5 May 1945, the German troops in the Netherlands surrendered. The family returned to the Netherlands on 2 August 1945. Beatrix went to the progressive primary school
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was born in 1947. On 6 September 1948, her mother succeeded her grandmother Wilhelmina as Queen of the Netherlands. Since she had no brothers, Beatrix became the
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Princess Beatrix has held titles throughout her life, as a granddaughter or daughter of a monarch, and eventually as the Sovereign. Beatrix's official title was
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always had priority over a daughter. Only after Juliana was biologically unable to have more children, Beatrix was certain that she was the intended successor.
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On 31 January 1956, Beatrix celebrated her 18th birthday. From that date, under the Constitution of the Netherlands, she was entitled to assume the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Beatrix as monarch bore the Greater Coat of Arms of the Realm, (or "Grote Rijkswapen"). The components of the coats of arms were regulated by
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The royal couple travelled to the ceremony together in the gold state carriage. The civil ceremony was conducted by the Mayor of Amsterdam,
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Beatrix married Claus von Amsberg on 10 March 1966 in civil and religious ceremonies. The bride wore a traditional gown with train in
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From birth till her inauguration as queen, she had the following name and titles, to which she reverted after her abdication:
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diplomat, with whom she had three children. When her mother abdicated on 30 April 1980, Beatrix succeeded her as queen.
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2108:(Unknown Sculptor), whose work has been appearing in Amsterdam since 1983. There has been no confirmation of this.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Dutch Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Her Royal Highness Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
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Beatrix continues to undertake some royal duties and is a patron of many organisations. She lives in the small
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2181:(Hare Majesteit). But when in conversation with the queen the practice was to initially address her as "Your
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were targeted in a car attack by a man named Karst Tates. Tates crashed his Suzuki Swift into a parade in
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Beatrix was rarely quoted directly in the press during her reign, for the government information service (
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in the Parliament of Canada). With bodyguards and ladies in waiting, the family summered at Bigwin Inn on
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and Carolijn Alting von Geusau, with page boys Joachim Jencquel and Markus von Oeynhausen-Sierstorpff.
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as monarch during a joint session of the two chambers of the States General at a ceremony held in the
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Beatrix has given her name to a number of facilities in the Netherlands and beyond. These include:
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In 1954, Beatrix served as a bridesmaid at the wedding of Baroness van Randwijck and Mr. T Boey.
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2165:. She signed official documents with only "Beatrix". In common parlance, she was referred to as
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in The Hague. Beatrix was to tie the prestigious medal to the standard of the incumbents of the
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were established in its place. The dissolution ceremony in the Netherlands Antilles' capital,
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Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
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Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
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delivery to the Canadian government every spring of tulips, which is the centerpiece of the
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In a broadcast on national media on 28 January 2013, Beatrix announced her intention to
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The Queen of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
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Her Majesty the Queen of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, etc., etc., etc
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On 25 November 1975, Beatrix and Prince Claus attended the independence ceremony of
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4121:"The Dutch Royal House; FAQ; "How should I address members of the Royal House?""
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On 30 April 1980, Beatrix became the monarch when her mother abdicated. She was
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with their children until Beatrix ascended the throne. In 1981, they moved into
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The princess also visited various European and international organisations in
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3947:(Dutch) Verhuizing Prinses Beatrix, Koninklijk Huis. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
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As time went on, Prince Claus became one of the most popular members of the
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near the village of Lage Vuursche, and a townhouse near Noordeinde Palace.
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Beatrix's constitutional duties included those typically accorded to a
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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outlining the government's agenda for the upcoming parliamentary year.
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Streekziekenhuis Koningin Beatrix, regional hospital in Beatrixpark,
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Throughout much of her reign, Beatrix had a considerable role in the
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Queen Beatrix announcing her abdication on national television, 2013
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On 8 February 2005, Beatrix received a rare honorary doctorate from
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Wedding of Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands and Claus van Amsberg
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in 1980, she has applied herself heart and soul to Dutch society."
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Princess Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard was born on 31 January 1938 at
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and became a separate constituent country in the Dutch Kingdom.
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Note: Within parentheses, the year when inducted into the Order
3909:"Time and place of abdication and investiture, 28 January 2013"
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Members of the Royal House: Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands
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Beatrix was born during the reign of her maternal grandmother,
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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When Beatrix was one year old, in 1939, her younger sister
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3617:"Video: Wedding of Princess Beatrix and Claus von Amsberg"
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As Queen of the Netherlands (1980–2013), Beatrix used the
3713:"Chapter 8. The process of Polish rehabilitation in 2006"
3409:. The Memory of the Netherlands. Retrieved on 2008-07-11.
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In 1965, Beatrix became engaged to the German aristocrat
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began. In her first years at the university, she studied
3462:"Abdicating Dutch queen was a wartime Ottawa schoolgirl"
3295:– official website of the Royal house of the Netherlands
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Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
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as "Uwe Majesteit" and thereafter as "Mevrouw" (ma'am).
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List of titles and honours of Beatrix of the Netherlands
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4180:(in Dutch). Website of the Royal House. 28 January 2013
4053:"Queen Beatrix Nursing Home | Zadro Constructions"
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in a royal decree of 10 July 1907 and were affirmed by
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4010:"The University of Sint Eustatius School of Medicine"
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On 30 April 2009, the Queen and other members of the
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within the kingdom in 1986. This was followed by the
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Newspaper clippings about Beatrix of the Netherlands
3422:. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 18 January 2008
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30:"Queen Beatrix" redirects here. For other uses, see
3649:"Wedding of Princess Beatrix and Claus von Amsberg"
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937:, United Kingdom. One month later, Beatrix went to
4101:H.M. (koningin Beatrix) Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard
1803:On 10 October 2010, the Netherlands Antilles were
6095:Protestant Church Christians from the Netherlands
4148:"Queen Beatrix – still impeccable after 30 years"
3450:. The Dutch Royal House. Retrieved on 2008-07-11.
3375:. The Dutch Royal House. Retrieved on 2008-07-11.
1281:on 10 March 1966. Prince Claus had served in the
1052:. At that time, her mother installed her in the
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4713:title granted by Royal Decree to descendants of
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4178:"Prins van Oranje wordt Koning Willem-Alexander"
4007:University of Sint Eustatius School of Medicine
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3307:"The Netherlands' love and respect for Beatrix"
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1956:who paid tribute to Beatrix, saying "Since her
898:Armgard, Princess Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
708:[ˈbeːjaːtrɪksˌʋɪlɦɛlˈminaːˈʔɑr(ə)mɡɑrt]
6105:Recipients of the Order of the Star of Romania
5659:Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
3891:"Programma | Koninklijk Paleis Amsterdam"
1850:
101:accompanying your translation by providing an
67:Click for important translation instructions.
54:expand this article with text translated from
6080:Members of the Council of State (Netherlands)
5580:
5401:
4740:
4574:Sophie, Grand Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
4517:
4378:
3829:
925:broke out in the Netherlands on 10 May 1940 (
680:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4090:
3854:
1769:On 29 and 30 April 2005, she celebrated the
1320:, and his death in 2002 was widely mourned.
6050:Grand Masters of the Order of Orange-Nassau
4145:
3802:
2565:11. Baroness Hedwig von Sierstorpff-Driburg
2229:Coat of arms of Beatrix of the Netherlands
1859:The picture published on the front page of
1433:Beatrix and Claus with their children, 1983
805:, and the two new constituent countries of
719:; born 31 January 1938) is a member of the
5596:Current members of the Order of the Garter
5587:
5573:
5408:
5394:
4747:
4733:
4524:
4510:
4385:
4371:
3840:"Dutch Queen to abdicate in April for son"
3512:
3510:
3508:
1171:about living persons that is unsourced or
1093:Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands
687:
673:
147:
27:Queen of the Netherlands from 1980 to 2013
4541:Generations are numbered by descent from
4139:
4087:
3923:"In Pictures: The World's Richest Royals"
3786:
3784:
1992:estimated her wealth at US$ 300 million.
1976:as king took place that afternoon in the
1242:Learn how and when to remove this message
553:Prince Carlos Enrique de Bourbon de Parme
113:{{Translated|nl|Beatrix der Nederlanden}}
3741:
3556:"Princess Beatrix Bridesmaid at Wedding"
3434:
2686:Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
2338:hilted Or and in the sinister paw seven
2115:
2046:Queen Beatrix Chair in Dutch Studies at
1962:
1922:
1854:
1798:1st Independent Polish Parachute Brigade
1744:
1723:On 6 October 2002, the Queen's husband,
1705:appoints a "scout" who then appoints an
1645:
1619:
1428:
1358:
1354:
1309:, resulting in a street battle with the
1253:
1129:
1017:
909:
6045:Extra Ladies of the Order of the Garter
4663:Princess Margarita, Countess of Colorno
4642:Princess Margriet, Mrs. van Vollenhoven
4215:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3587:
3542:
3505:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3304:
2364:Ancestors of Beatrix of the Netherlands
2104:It has been speculated that Beatrix is
2039:Queen Beatrix Hospital Medical Center,
1650:Beatrix during her inauguration in the
1010:to the Dutch throne at the age of ten.
882:Elisabeth, Princess of Erbach-Schönberg
787:dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles
14:
6007:
4668:Princess Carolina, Marchioness of Sala
3781:
3595:"Bilderberg Meeting of 1997 Assembles"
3489:. Canadascapital.gc.ca. Archived from
3407:De vijf peetouders van prinses Beatrix
2870:With Prime Minister Ruud Lubbers, 1986
2727:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2488:
2378:
2374:
2342:Argent pointed and bound together Or.
1367:
880:; Beatrix's maternal great-great-aunt
559:Princess Margarita de Bourbon de Parme
538:Princess Annemarie de Bourbon de Parme
264:
6055:Heirs presumptive to the Dutch throne
5568:
5389:
4728:
4505:
4366:
3623:from the original on 31 October 2021.
3332:Beatrix oldest Dutch reigning monarch
3110:
2803:
2793:
2789:
2777:
2771:
2761:
2745:
2735:
2731:
2715:
2709:
2699:
2683:
2673:
2669:
2657:
2651:
2641:
2625:
2615:
2611:
2587:
2577:
2564:
2554:
2550:
2538:
2532:
2522:
2506:
2496:
2492:
2476:
2470:
2460:
2444:
2434:
2430:
2418:
2412:
2402:
2386:
2382:
1903:2009 attack on the Dutch royal family
1823:and the new constituent countries of
1555:Prince Constantijn of the Netherlands
1400:Princess Christina of the Netherlands
852:, Netherlands, as the first child of
706:
583:Princess Carolina de Bourbon de Parme
570:Princess Viktória de Bourbon de Parme
260:
5790:The Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers
5368:and the Jewish communities in Europe
4705:also Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
4684:Catharina-Amalia, Princess of Orange
4558:Marianne, Princess Albert of Prussia
4545:, the first king of the Netherlands.
4531:
4146:Van den Bor, Conny (29 April 2010).
3956:
3758:
3742:Communicatie, FIZZ Marketing &.
3667:"Queen Beatrix: marriage and family"
3350:
2884:With Prime Minister Mark Rutte, 2013
2806:Princess Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont
2473:Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
2010:
1785:, the country's seat of government.
1585:Count Claus-Casimir of Orange-Nassau
1496:Catharina-Amalia, Princess of Orange
1327:, held in the new nation's capital,
1265:during the independence ceremony of
1133:
858:Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
550:Princess Cecilia de Bourbon de Parme
363:Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld
36:
5722:Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands
3669:. Dutch Royal House. Archived from
3520:. Koninklijkhuis.nl. Archived from
3459:
2509:Baron Aschwin von Sierstorpff-Cramm
2308:in a royal decree of 23 April 1980:
2027:Queen Beatrix International Airport
1918:
1794:Militaire Willemsorde der 4e klasse
1761:2007, the day she gives the annual
1469:Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
894:Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
886:Duke Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg
878:Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone
854:Princess Juliana of the Netherlands
577:Princess Gloria de Bourbon de Parme
24:
5623:
5442:
4709:also Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
4647:Princess Christina, Mrs. Guillermo
3984:"List of Schools - VisitAruba.com"
3651:. Amsterdam Palace. Archived from
2654:Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
2447:Countess Karoline von Wartensleben
2389:Ernest, Count of Lippe-Biesterfeld
2293:
1995:
1983:
1967:Beatrix's Instrument of Abdication
1781:, and a celebration took place in
1506:Princess Ariane of the Netherlands
1501:Princess Alexia of the Netherlands
1293:. Protests included slogans like "
769:Beatrix's reign saw the country's
742:upon the accession of her mother,
547:Princess Luisa de Bourbon de Parme
25:
6126:
6100:Queens regnant of the Netherlands
4492:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
4244:
3635:"Royal wedding Beatrix and Claus"
3466:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
2892:Prime Ministers during her reign
2249:Greater Coat of Arms of the Realm
2131:31 January 1938 – 30 April 1980:
1590:Countess Leonore of Orange-Nassau
1437:The royal couple had three sons:
574:Princess Zita de Bourbon de Parme
534:Prince Carlos de Bourbon de Parme
5992:
5980:
5968:
5845:The Baroness Ashton of Upholland
4637:Princess Irene, Duchess of Parma
4425:
3347:, 2011. Retrieved on 2012-05-15.
3305:de Jong, Perro (30 April 2013).
2877:
2863:
2855:Prime Ministers during her reign
2281:
2271:, i.e. that of her late father,
2234:
2112:Titles, styles, honours and arms
1974:inauguration of Willem-Alexander
1897:Attack on the royal family, 2009
1731:, while her father succumbed to
1580:Countess Eloise of Orange-Nassau
1383:
1138:
834:monarch in the country's history
597:Professor Pieter van Vollenhoven
566:Prince Jaime de Bourbon de Parme
425:
392:
41:
5516:Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
4192:
4170:
4113:
4075:
4045:
4028:
4001:
3976:
3950:
3941:
3915:
3901:
3883:
3735:
3705:
3694:
3677:
3659:
3641:
3627:
3609:
3562:
3548:
3479:
2138:30 April 1980 – 30 April 2013:
2120:Royal Monogram of Queen Beatrix
1883:. Even 25 years later in 2013,
1546:Countess Zaria of Orange-Nassau
1543:Countess Luana of Orange-Nassau
914:Beatrix and Irene on board the
789:in 2010, which created the new
543:Prince Hugo de Bourbon de Parme
256:
6040:Dutch people of German descent
5898:The Baroness Manningham-Buller
5800:The Baroness Manningham-Buller
4773:Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi
3808:
3601:. 13 June 1997. Archived from
3453:
3412:
3400:
3378:
3324:
3298:
3286:
2748:William III of the Netherlands
2199:Most Noble Order of the Garter
2036:Reina Beatrix School in Aruba.
1790:6th Polish Air Assault Brigade
971:The second sister of Beatrix,
111:You may also add the template
32:Queen Beatrix (disambiguation)
13:
1:
5707:Queen Margrethe II of Denmark
5378:Received extraordinary prize.
4921:François Seydoux de Clausonne
3959:"Home | SKB Winterswijk"
3842:. Al Jazeera. 28 January 2013
3545:, pp. 4–7, 9, 12–13, 18.
3487:"National Capital Commission"
3279:
2774:Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
2261:royal arms of the Netherlands
1837:Prince and Princess of Orange
1771:25th anniversary of her reign
1666:in Amsterdam later that day.
1516:Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau
1059:The same year her studies at
977:Rockcliffe Park Public School
839:
828:in favour of her eldest son,
702:(Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard,
281:
5770:The Lord Butler of Brockwell
5546:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
2331:holding in his dexter paw a
2052:Queen Beatrix Nursing Home,
1691:; notably she appointed the
1404:Princess Christina of Sweden
1191:"Beatrix of the Netherlands"
1149:biography of a living person
1013:
7:
6115:21st-century Dutch monarchs
6110:20th-century Dutch monarchs
6090:Princesses of Orange-Nassau
6035:Daughters of queens regnant
6030:21st-century queens regnant
6025:20th-century queens regnant
5935:Stephen Segrave (Secretary)
5742:The King of the Netherlands
5717:King Juan Carlos I of Spain
4394:Monarchs of the Netherlands
4278:Beatrix of the Netherlands
4265:20th Century Press Archives
4152:Radio Netherlands Worldwide
3792:"Markante momenten Beatrix"
3344:Radio Netherlands Worldwide
2349:
1851:Kissed by a bystander, 1988
1835:, was attended by the then-
1749:Queen Beatrix and her son,
1424:
1374:Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg
1347:Beatrix is a member of the
1176:must be removed immediately
890:Countess Allene de Kotzebue
884:; her paternal great-uncle
874:King Leopold III of Belgium
872:. Her five godparents were
758:. In 1966, Beatrix married
10:
6131:
6015:Beatrix of the Netherlands
5820:The Viscount Brookeborough
5528:Víctor García de la Concha
5483:Beatrix of the Netherlands
5418:Order of the Golden Fleece
4436:Kingdom of the Netherlands
4081:Depictions, text in Dutch
3048:
2721:
2712:Juliana of the Netherlands
2605:
2590:Beatrix of the Netherlands
2482:
2376:
2356:Dutch monarchs family tree
2353:
2269:House of Lippe-Biesterfeld
2207:Order of the Golden Fleece
2123:
1900:
1847:, representing the Queen.
1488:Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti
1387:
1378:Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse
1305:threw a smoke bomb at the
1033:Gertrude Büringh Boekhoudt
945:(now the residence of the
824:), 30 April 2013, Beatrix
373:Juliana of the Netherlands
320:Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard
75:Machine translation, like
29:
5908:Dr Christopher Cocksworth
5876:
5850:The Lord Patten of Barnes
5830:The Marquess of Salisbury
5805:The Lord King of Lothbury
5755:
5697:
5689:The Duchess of Gloucester
5634:
5621:
5602:
5555:
5453:
5440:
5424:
5376:
5164:
4961:
4763:
4702:
4676:
4655:
4624:
4608:
4592:
4566:
4550:
4539:
4484:
4434:
4423:
4400:
4351:
4341:
4333:
4328:
4318:
4309:
4301:
4296:
4276:
3717:Polish forces in the West
3215:
3173:
2980:
2910:
2791:
2783:
2755:
2733:
2729:
2693:
2671:
2663:
2635:
2613:
2609:
2571:
2552:
2544:
2516:
2494:
2490:
2454:
2432:
2424:
2396:
2380:
2145:30 April 2013 – present:
1689:cabinet formation process
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
388:
378:
368:
358:
328:
319:
314:
310:
274:
237:
210:
206:
196:
186:
176:
165:
158:
146:
141:
56:the corresponding article
6070:Leiden University alumni
5727:Emperor Akihito of Japan
5510:Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
5338:Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya
5190:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
4312:Queen of the Netherlands
4209:
3957:services, HPU internet.
3145:Miguel Arcangel Pourier
3121:Miguel Arcangel Pourier
3116:Alejandro Felippe Paula
2415:Prince Bernhard of Lippe
2252:(or "Grote Rijkswapen").
2161:refers to the monarch's
2106:De Onbekende Beeldhouwer
1678:Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst
1660:sworn in and inaugurated
1615:
1261:, Princess Beatrix, and
947:Leader of the Opposition
725:Queen of the Netherlands
622:Prince Pieter-Christiaan
586:Mr Albert Brenninkmeijer
160:Queen of the Netherlands
5490:Margrethe II of Denmark
5416:Members of the Spanish
4987:Konstantinos Karamanlis
4584:Marie, Princess of Wied
4579:Louise, Queen of Sweden
4083:Retrieved 23 June 2017.
3337:3 November 2013 at the
2223:
1682:Prince Willem-Alexander
966:Canadian Tulip Festival
122:For more guidance, see
6085:Monarchs who abdicated
6065:House of Orange-Nassau
5654:The Duke of Gloucester
5637:and Ladies (Companion)
5628:
5447:
4283:House of Orange-Nassau
3701:The complete broadcast
3393:4 October 2015 at the
3330:Myrtille van Bommel, "
2298:
2265:Principality of Orange
2121:
1968:
1936:
1866:
1766:
1763:speech from the throne
1655:
1629:
1434:
1364:
1270:
1163:Please help by adding
1027:
1000:Beatrice Boeke-Cadbury
919:
864:on 12 May 1938 in the
791:special municipalities
648:Miss Juliana Guillermo
640:Mr Bernardo Guillermo
450:The Princess of Orange
417:House of Orange-Nassau
5865:The Lord Lloyd-Webber
5810:The Lord Shuttleworth
5669:The Duke of Edinburgh
5627:
5446:
5107:Gro Harlem Brundtland
4942:Salvador de Madariaga
4219:(25 September 1996).
3518:"Het Koninklijk Huis"
3266:Sarah Wescot-Williams
3204:Emily de Jongh-Elhage
3133:Susanne Camelia-Römer
3107:Susanne Camelia-Römer
2327:Or armed and langued
2297:
2195:Militaire Willemsorde
2119:
1966:
1934:
1858:
1748:
1649:
1623:
1612:Palace in The Hague.
1572:Laurentien Brinkhorst
1432:
1362:
1355:Marriage and children
1257:
1130:Political involvement
1097:international affairs
1077:parliamentary history
1022:Princess Beatrix and
1021:
951:Lake of Bays, Ontario
913:
781:and becoming its own
771:Caribbean possessions
124:Knowledge:Translation
95:copyright attribution
5888:Bishop of Winchester
5765:The Duke of Abercorn
5747:The Emperor of Japan
5700:and Ladies Companion
5497:Albert II of Belgium
5358:the Ukrainian people
5210:Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
5039:People of Luxembourg
4490:(1813-1815) and the
4222:Liegen Tegen Beatrix
4106:16 June 2012 at the
4039:19 July 2012 at the
3911:. Royal Dutch House.
3688:5 April 2005 at the
3570:"e CV Reine Beatrix"
3179:Mirna Louisa-Godett
3094:Maria Liberia Peters
3068:Maria Liberia Peters
3050:Netherlands Antilles
3024:Jan Peter Balkenende
1718:Netherlands Antilles
1624:Princess Beatrix at
1412:Daphne Stewart-Clark
1408:Lady Elizabeth Anson
1297:" (Claus out!) and "
1169:Contentious material
1089:Netherlands Antilles
727:from 1980 until her
704:Dutch pronunciation:
645:Mr Nicolás Guillermo
562:Mr Tjalling ten Cate
263:; died
5926:Garter King of Arms
5674:The Prince of Wales
5540:Enrique V. Iglesias
5366:Pinchas Goldschmidt
5258:Jean-Claude Trichet
5218:Jean-Claude Juncker
5055:François Mitterrand
4913:European Commission
4257:of Princess Beatrix
4229:: Papieren Tijger.
4158:on 11 November 2013
4016:on 28 December 2011
3524:on 25 February 2010
2893:
2230:
2163:many dormant titles
2064:Beatrixpark in the
1788:On 31 May 2006 the
1712:On 1 January 1986,
1637:the Lockheed affair
1368:Engagement to Claus
1008:heiress presumptive
1002:. Her third sister
943:Stornoway residence
783:constituent country
740:heiress presumptive
508:Count Claus-Casimir
497:Princess Laurentien
5884:Philip Mounstephen
5756:Knights and Ladies
5732:The King of Norway
5712:The King of Sweden
5649:The Princess Royal
5629:
5504:Harald V of Norway
5448:
5354:Volodymyr Zelensky
5306:Timothy Garton Ash
5274:Dalia Grybauskaitė
5016:King Juan Carlos I
4842:George C. Marshall
4755:Recipients of the
4402:Kingdom of Holland
4227:Breda, Netherlands
3798:. 29 January 2013.
3777:. 29 January 2013.
3493:on 13 October 2009
3446:5 May 2009 at the
3371:5 May 2009 at the
2891:
2299:
2228:
2147:Her Royal Highness
2133:Her Royal Highness
2122:
2005:Drakensteyn Castle
1969:
1937:
1867:
1809:new municipalities
1805:formally dissolved
1792:would receive the
1767:
1735:in December 2004.
1656:
1630:
1602:Drakensteyn Castle
1435:
1365:
1271:
1147:This section of a
1081:constitutional law
1028:
1004:Princess Christina
931:Dutch Royal Family
929:). On 13 May, the
920:
492:Prince Constantijn
407:Dutch royal family
302:Prince Constantijn
103:interlanguage link
5956:
5955:
5835:The Baroness Amos
5737:The King of Spain
5562:
5561:
5474:Emperor Emeritus
5383:
5382:
5346:Veronika Tsepkalo
5342:Maria Kalesnikava
5282:Herman Van Rompuy
5266:Wolfgang Schäuble
5202:Pope John Paul II
5139:Bronisław Geremek
4818:Winston Churchill
4789:Alcide De Gasperi
4757:Charlemagne Prize
4722:
4721:
4499:
4498:
4361:
4360:
4352:Succeeded by
4345:Charlemagne Prize
4343:Recipient of the
4319:Succeeded by
3963:skbwinterswijk.nl
3871:. 28 January 2013
3771:"Special Beatrix"
3754:on 10 April 2021.
3723:on 5 January 2019
3655:on 17 April 2016.
3605:on 30 April 2011.
3277:
3276:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2535:Armgard von Cramm
2347:
2346:
2290:Previous versions
2068:neighbourhood in
2056:, NSW, Australia.
2011:Honorific eponyms
1932:
1740:Leiden University
1716:seceded from the
1598:
1597:
1521:25 September 1968
1419:Gijsbert van Hall
1363:Wedding day, 1966
1275:Claus von Amsberg
1252:
1251:
1244:
1226:
1152:needs additional
1101:international law
1061:Leiden University
1050:Royal Prerogative
994:social reformers
973:Princess Margriet
856:and her husband,
760:Claus von Amsberg
756:Leiden University
721:Dutch royal house
697:
696:
663:
661:Dutch royal house
642:Mrs Eva Guillermo
608:Princess Marilène
592:Princess Margriet
400:
399:
324:
323:
244:Claus von Amsberg
135:
134:
68:
64:
16:(Redirected from
6122:
5997:
5996:
5995:
5985:
5984:
5983:
5973:
5972:
5971:
5964:
5825:Lady Mary Peters
5795:The Lord Stirrup
5785:Sir Thomas Dunne
5698:Stranger Knights
5664:The Duke of York
5644:The Duke of Kent
5589:
5582:
5575:
5566:
5565:
5471:of Sweden (1983)
5410:
5403:
5396:
5387:
5386:
5369:
5360:
5348:
5332:
5324:
5322:António Guterres
5316:
5308:
5300:
5292:
5284:
5276:
5268:
5260:
5252:
5244:
5236:
5228:
5220:
5212:
5204:
5192:
5184:
5176:
5157:
5149:
5141:
5133:
5125:
5117:
5109:
5101:
5093:
5085:
5077:
5069:
5061:
5049:
5041:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5010:
5002:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4936:
4928:
4923:
4915:
4907:
4902:
4894:
4886:
4881:
4873:
4865:
4860:
4858:Walter Hallstein
4852:
4844:
4836:
4828:
4826:Paul-Henri Spaak
4820:
4812:
4807:
4799:
4791:
4783:
4781:Hendrik Brugmans
4775:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4726:
4725:
4717:
4710:
4706:
4600:Queen Wilhelmina
4533:Dutch princesses
4526:
4519:
4512:
4503:
4502:
4486:1. See also the
4476:Willem-Alexander
4429:
4387:
4380:
4373:
4364:
4363:
4334:Preceded by
4322:Willem-Alexander
4302:Preceded by
4292:
4274:
4273:
4256:
4255:
4253:Official website
4240:
4203:
4196:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4163:
4154:. Archived from
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4123:. Archived from
4117:
4111:
4098:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4059:. Archived from
4049:
4043:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4012:. Archived from
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3954:
3948:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3929:. 30 August 2007
3919:
3913:
3912:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3893:. Archived from
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3861:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3847:
3836:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3813:. Archived from
3806:
3800:
3799:
3788:
3779:
3778:
3767:
3756:
3755:
3750:. Archived from
3739:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3719:. Archived from
3709:
3703:
3698:
3692:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3673:on 26 June 2012.
3663:
3657:
3656:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3558:. British Pathe.
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3514:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3460:Davison, Janet.
3457:
3451:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3363:
3348:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3302:
3296:
3290:
3081:Dominico Martina
3055:Dominico Martina
2956:Nelson O. Oduber
2930:Nelson O. Oduber
2894:
2890:
2881:
2867:
2370:
2369:
2361:
2360:
2302:Queen Wilhelmina
2285:
2238:
2231:
2227:
2201:and the 1,187th
2084:'s-Hertogenbosch
2054:Albion Park Rail
1933:
1919:Abdication, 2013
1841:Willem-Alexander
1751:Willem-Alexander
1568:
1561:
1536:Mabel Wisse Smit
1532:
1527:
1522:
1483:
1475:
1440:
1439:
1349:Bilderberg Group
1299:Mijn fiets terug
1247:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1184:
1165:reliable sources
1142:
1141:
1134:
1054:Council of State
1041:
846:Soestdijk Palace
830:Willem-Alexander
736:Queen Wilhelmina
718:
717:
716:
710:
705:
689:
682:
675:
659:* Member of the
658:
617:Princess Annette
513:Countess Leonore
472:Princess Beatrix
429:
419:
409:
402:
401:
396:
312:
311:
292:Willem-Alexander
285:
268:
266:
262:
258:
227:Soestdijk Palace
224:
220:
218:
201:Willem-Alexander
172:
169:30 April 1980 –
151:
139:
138:
114:
108:
81:Google Translate
66:
62:
45:
44:
37:
21:
6130:
6129:
6125:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6120:
6119:
6005:
6004:
6003:
5993:
5991:
5981:
5979:
5969:
5967:
5959:
5957:
5952:
5912:Dean of Windsor
5872:
5860:The Lord Kakkar
5815:Lady Mary Fagan
5757:
5751:
5699:
5693:
5636:
5630:
5619:
5598:
5593:
5563:
5558:
5551:
5534:Nicolas Sarkozy
5478:of Japan (1985)
5469:Carl XVI Gustaf
5464:of Spain (1941)
5449:
5438:
5435:of Spain (1981)
5420:
5414:
5384:
5379:
5372:
5363:
5351:
5335:
5327:
5319:
5314:Emmanuel Macron
5311:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5279:
5271:
5263:
5255:
5247:
5242:Andrea Riccardi
5239:
5231:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5195:
5187:
5179:
5171:
5160:
5152:
5144:
5136:
5128:
5120:
5115:Franz Vranitzky
5112:
5104:
5099:Felipe González
5096:
5088:
5080:
5072:
5064:
5052:
5047:Henry Kissinger
5044:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5013:
5005:
5000:
4992:
4984:
4976:
4968:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4939:
4931:
4926:
4918:
4910:
4905:
4897:
4889:
4884:
4876:
4868:
4863:
4855:
4847:
4839:
4831:
4823:
4815:
4810:
4805:Konrad Adenauer
4802:
4794:
4786:
4778:
4770:
4759:
4753:
4723:
4718:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4698:
4694:Princess Ariane
4689:Princess Alexia
4672:
4651:
4620:
4604:
4588:
4562:
4546:
4535:
4530:
4500:
4495:
4480:
4438:
4430:
4421:
4404:
4396:
4391:
4357:
4348:
4339:
4337:Franz Vranitzky
4324:
4315:
4307:
4291:31 January 1938
4287:
4286:
4279:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4237:
4217:Oltmans, Willem
4212:
4207:
4206:
4198:Aruba received
4197:
4193:
4183:
4181:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4161:
4159:
4144:
4140:
4130:
4128:
4127:on 10 June 2007
4119:
4118:
4114:
4108:Wayback Machine
4099:
4088:
4080:
4076:
4066:
4064:
4063:on 9 April 2013
4051:
4050:
4046:
4041:Wayback Machine
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4006:
4002:
3992:
3990:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3955:
3951:
3946:
3942:
3932:
3930:
3921:
3920:
3916:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3897:on 3 July 2013.
3889:
3888:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3863:
3862:
3855:
3845:
3843:
3838:
3837:
3830:
3820:
3818:
3807:
3803:
3790:
3789:
3782:
3769:
3768:
3759:
3748:onsamsterdam.nl
3740:
3736:
3726:
3724:
3711:
3710:
3706:
3699:
3695:
3690:Wayback Machine
3682:
3678:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3516:
3515:
3506:
3496:
3494:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3458:
3454:
3448:Wayback Machine
3439:
3435:
3425:
3423:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3405:
3401:
3395:Wayback Machine
3384:
3383:
3379:
3373:Wayback Machine
3364:
3351:
3339:Wayback Machine
3329:
3325:
3315:
3313:
3303:
3299:
3291:
3287:
3282:
3235:Stanley Betrian
2900:Prime Minister
2889:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2882:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2857:
2852:
2358:
2352:
2273:Prince Bernhard
2226:
2128:
2114:
2096:Beatrixpark in
2089:Beatrixpark in
2082:Beatrixpark in
2075:Beatrixpark in
2013:
1998:
1996:Post-abdication
1986:
1984:Personal wealth
1923:
1921:
1905:
1899:
1886:NRC Handelsblad
1853:
1729:senile dementia
1628:, February 1980
1618:
1594:
1560:11 October 1969
1549:
1510:
1482:2 February 2002
1427:
1392:
1386:
1370:
1357:
1331:, representing
1248:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1185:
1183:
1162:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1035:
1016:
842:
723:who reigned as
712:
711:
703:
693:
652:
651:
641:
637:
633:
624:
615:
613:Prince Bernhard
606:
595:
589:
585:
568:
561:
536:
526:
525:Extended family
503:Countess Eloise
495:
469:
462:Princess Ariane
456:Princess Alexia
442:
420:
415:
405:
354:
306:
279:
278:
270:
254:
250:
247:
246:
225:
222:
221:31 January 1938
216:
214:
170:
154:
153:Beatrix in 2015
131:
130:
129:
112:
106:
69:
46:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6128:
6118:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6060:House of Lippe
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6002:
6001:
5989:
5977:
5954:
5953:
5951:
5950:
5936:
5933:
5919:
5905:
5895:
5880:
5878:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5870:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:The Lord Peach
5852:
5847:
5842:
5840:Sir Tony Blair
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5775:Sir John Major
5772:
5767:
5761:
5759:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5703:
5701:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5640:
5638:
5632:
5631:
5622:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5606:
5604:
5600:
5599:
5592:
5591:
5584:
5577:
5569:
5560:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5552:
5550:
5549:
5543:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5479:
5472:
5465:
5460:King Emeritus
5457:
5455:
5451:
5450:
5441:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5421:
5413:
5412:
5405:
5398:
5390:
5381:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5370:
5361:
5349:
5333:
5330:Klaus Iohannis
5325:
5317:
5309:
5301:
5293:
5285:
5277:
5269:
5261:
5253:
5245:
5237:
5229:
5221:
5213:
5205:
5193:
5185:
5177:
5168:
5166:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5158:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5094:
5091:Jacques Delors
5086:
5078:
5070:
5062:
5050:
5042:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5011:
5003:
4998:
4995:Emilio Colombo
4990:
4982:
4974:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4937:
4929:
4924:
4916:
4908:
4903:
4895:
4892:Jens Otto Krag
4887:
4882:
4874:
4866:
4861:
4853:
4845:
4837:
4834:Robert Schuman
4829:
4821:
4813:
4808:
4800:
4792:
4784:
4776:
4767:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4752:
4751:
4744:
4737:
4729:
4720:
4719:
4715:Princess Irene
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4680:
4678:
4677:7th generation
4674:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4657:
4656:6th generation
4653:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4625:5th generation
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4612:
4610:
4609:4th generation
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4596:
4594:
4593:3rd generation
4590:
4589:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4570:
4568:
4567:2nd generation
4564:
4563:
4561:
4560:
4554:
4552:
4551:1st generation
4548:
4547:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4529:
4528:
4521:
4514:
4506:
4497:
4496:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4442:
4440:
4439:(1815–present)
4432:
4431:
4424:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4408:
4406:
4398:
4397:
4390:
4389:
4382:
4375:
4367:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4350:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4330:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4317:
4308:
4303:
4299:
4298:
4297:Regnal titles
4294:
4293:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4271:
4258:
4246:
4245:External links
4243:
4242:
4241:
4236:978-9067280846
4235:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4204:
4191:
4169:
4138:
4112:
4110:(Parlement.nl)
4086:
4074:
4044:
4027:
4000:
3988:visitaruba.com
3975:
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3693:
3676:
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3626:
3608:
3586:
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3411:
3399:
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3284:
3283:
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3275:
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3271:
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3263:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3222:Gerrit Schotte
3219:
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3209:
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2256:
2253:
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2222:
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2136:
2124:Main article:
2113:
2110:
2102:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2044:
2041:Sint Eustatius
2037:
2034:
2024:
2012:
2009:
1997:
1994:
1985:
1982:
1980:in Amsterdam.
1920:
1917:
1901:Main article:
1898:
1895:
1852:
1849:
1817:Sint Eustatius
1703:States General
1617:
1614:
1610:Huis ten Bosch
1600:They lived at
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1551:
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1538:
1533:
1528:
1526:12 August 2013
1523:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1426:
1423:
1385:
1382:
1369:
1366:
1356:
1353:
1318:Dutch monarchy
1250:
1249:
1173:poorly sourced
1146:
1144:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1103:, history and
1015:
1012:
905:Princess Irene
860:. Beatrix was
841:
838:
799:Sint Eustatius
773:reshaped with
695:
694:
692:
691:
684:
677:
669:
666:
665:
654:
653:
650:
649:
646:
643:
636:
635:
634:Princess Aimée
628:
626:Princess Anita
619:
610:
604:Prince Maurits
588:
587:
580:
579:
578:
575:
563:
556:
555:
554:
551:
548:
545:
529:Princess Irene
527:
524:
523:
520:
519:
518:
517:
516:
515:
510:
505:
489:
488:
487:
486:Countess Zaria
484:
483:Countess Luana
479:Princess Mabel
468:
467:
466:
465:
459:
453:
431:
430:
422:
421:
414:
411:
410:
398:
397:
390:
386:
385:
380:
376:
375:
370:
366:
365:
360:
356:
355:
353:
352:
340:
334:
332:
326:
325:
322:
321:
317:
316:
308:
307:
305:
304:
299:
294:
288:
286:
272:
271:
252:
248:
242:
241:
239:
235:
234:
212:
208:
207:
204:
203:
198:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
180:
174:
173:
167:
163:
162:
156:
155:
152:
144:
143:
133:
132:
128:
127:
120:
109:
87:
84:
73:
70:
63:(October 2021)
51:
50:
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6127:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6075:Living people
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6012:
6010:
6000:
5990:
5988:
5978:
5976:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5948:
5944:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5927:
5923:
5920:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5899:
5896:
5893:
5889:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5875:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5780:The Lord Luce
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5754:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5696:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5679:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5635:Royal Knights
5633:
5626:
5615:
5611:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5590:
5585:
5583:
5578:
5576:
5571:
5570:
5567:
5554:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5522:Javier Solana
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5494:
5491:
5487:
5484:
5480:
5477:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5463:
5462:Juan Carlos I
5459:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5445:
5434:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5423:
5419:
5411:
5406:
5404:
5399:
5397:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5375:
5367:
5362:
5359:
5355:
5350:
5347:
5343:
5339:
5334:
5331:
5326:
5323:
5318:
5315:
5310:
5307:
5302:
5299:
5294:
5291:
5290:Martin Schulz
5286:
5283:
5278:
5275:
5270:
5267:
5262:
5259:
5254:
5251:
5246:
5243:
5238:
5235:
5234:Angela Merkel
5230:
5227:
5226:Javier Solana
5222:
5219:
5214:
5211:
5206:
5203:
5199:
5194:
5191:
5186:
5183:
5178:
5175:
5174:György Konrád
5170:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5156:
5151:
5148:
5143:
5140:
5135:
5132:
5127:
5124:
5123:Queen Beatrix
5119:
5116:
5111:
5108:
5103:
5100:
5095:
5092:
5087:
5084:
5079:
5076:
5071:
5068:
5067:Brother Roger
5063:
5060:
5056:
5051:
5048:
5043:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5017:
5012:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4996:
4991:
4988:
4983:
4980:
4979:Walter Scheel
4975:
4972:
4971:Leo Tindemans
4967:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4951:
4946:
4943:
4938:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4922:
4917:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4901:
4896:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4880:
4879:Antonio Segni
4875:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4859:
4854:
4851:
4846:
4843:
4838:
4835:
4830:
4827:
4822:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4806:
4801:
4798:
4793:
4790:
4785:
4782:
4777:
4774:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4738:
4736:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4716:
4711:
4701:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4632:Queen Beatrix
4630:
4629:
4627:
4623:
4617:
4616:Queen Juliana
4614:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4565:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4549:
4544:
4538:
4534:
4527:
4522:
4520:
4515:
4513:
4508:
4507:
4504:
4493:
4489:
4483:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4428:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4388:
4383:
4381:
4376:
4374:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4356:
4347:
4346:
4338:
4332:
4327:
4323:
4314:
4313:
4306:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4284:
4275:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4248:
4238:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4201:
4200:status aparte
4195:
4179:
4173:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4142:
4126:
4122:
4116:
4109:
4105:
4102:
4097:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4084:
4078:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4031:
4015:
4011:
4004:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3964:
3960:
3953:
3944:
3928:
3924:
3918:
3910:
3904:
3896:
3892:
3886:
3870:
3866:
3860:
3858:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3817:on 3 May 2009
3816:
3812:
3805:
3797:
3793:
3787:
3785:
3776:
3772:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3738:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3708:
3702:
3697:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3680:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3636:
3630:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3590:
3575:
3571:
3565:
3557:
3551:
3544:
3539:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3467:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3437:
3421:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3381:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3327:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3289:
3285:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2985:Dries van Agt
2983:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2880:
2866:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2457:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2384:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2307:
2306:Queen Juliana
2303:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2221:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2157:. The triple
2156:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2118:
2109:
2107:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2055:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2008:
2006:
2003:
1993:
1991:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1972:monarch. The
1965:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1949:heir apparent
1946:
1943:on 30 April (
1942:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1904:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1872:
1864:
1863:
1857:
1848:
1846:
1843:and his wife
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1747:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1671:head of state
1667:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1633:
1627:
1622:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1606:Lage Vuursche
1603:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1531:24 April 2004
1529:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1474:27 April 1967
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1441:
1438:
1431:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1384:Wedding, 1966
1381:
1379:
1375:
1361:
1352:
1350:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1336:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1268:
1264:
1263:Johan Ferrier
1260:
1256:
1246:
1243:
1235:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1193: –
1192:
1188:
1187:Find sources:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1069:jurisprudence
1066:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1025:
1024:Queen Juliana
1020:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
984:De Werkplaats
980:
978:
974:
969:
967:
962:
961:
956:
955:Bigwin Island
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
933:evacuated to
932:
928:
924:
917:
912:
908:
906:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
837:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
818:Koninginnedag
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
767:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
744:Queen Juliana
741:
738:, and became
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
715:
709:
701:
690:
685:
683:
678:
676:
671:
670:
668:
667:
664:
662:
656:
655:
647:
644:
639:
638:
632:
631:Prince Floris
629:
627:
623:
620:
618:
614:
611:
609:
605:
602:
601:
600:
598:
593:
584:
581:
576:
573:
572:
571:
567:
564:
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5425:Grand Master
5298:Pope Francis
5200: /
5165:2001–present
5155:Bill Clinton
5131:Roman Herzog
5122:
5083:Václav Havel
5057: /
4871:Edward Heath
4707:
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4494:(1815–1839).
4470:
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4172:
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4057:zadro.com.au
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3573:
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3538:
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3522:the original
3495:. Retrieved
3491:the original
3481:
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3455:
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3414:
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3388:Geschiedenis
3380:
3342:
3326:
3314:. Retrieved
3310:
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3261:Sint Maarten
3248:Daniel Hodge
2998:Ruud Lubbers
2981:Netherlands
2589:
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2059:
2014:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1970:
1938:
1909:royal family
1906:
1891:
1884:
1880:De Telegraaf
1878:
1869:During 1988
1868:
1862:De Telegraaf
1860:
1829:Sint Maarten
1802:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1768:
1755:Golden Coach
1737:
1725:Prince Claus
1722:
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1339:
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1322:
1315:
1307:Golden Coach
1298:
1295:Claus 'raus!
1294:
1283:Hitler Youth
1272:
1238:
1229:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1186:
1175:
1158:verification
1151:
1109:
1105:European law
1058:
1047:
1044:
1029:
983:
981:
970:
958:
923:World War II
921:
915:
902:
866:Great Church
843:
821:
815:
811:Sint Maarten
768:
748:World War II
733:
699:
698:
657:
590:
471:
470:
436:
345:
297:Prince Friso
280:
178:Inauguration
136:
99:edit summary
90:
61:
53:
6020:1938 births
5999:Netherlands
5922:David White
5914:(Register,
5869:3 vacancies
5250:Donald Tusk
5059:Helmut Kohl
5008:Simone Veil
4934:Roy Jenkins
4900:Joseph Luns
4850:Joseph Bech
4797:Jean Monnet
4456:William III
4405:(1806–1810)
4067:18 November
3993:18 November
3968:18 November
3619:. YouTube.
3599:PR Newswire
3170:Ben Komproe
2903:Start year
2315:, billetty
2179:Her Majesty
2171:de koningin
2140:Her Majesty
2048:UC Berkeley
2021:Winterswijk
1978:Nieuwe Kerk
1958:investiture
1945:Queen's Day
1871:Queen's Day
1759:Prinsjesdag
1707:informateur
1694:informateur
1664:Nieuwe Kerk
1652:Nieuwe Kerk
1567:19 May 2001
1341:informateur
1335:the Queen.
1259:Henck Arron
1036: [
927:Westfeldzug
822:Queen's Day
187:Predecessor
6009:Categories
5947:ex officio
5930:ex officio
5916:ex officio
5902:Chancellor
5892:ex officio
5890:(Prelate,
5678:ex officio
5614:ex officio
5147:Tony Blair
5075:Gyula Horn
4461:Wilhelmina
4451:William II
4316:1980–2013
4184:28 January
4162:28 January
3927:Forbes.com
3875:28 January
3846:28 January
3727:10 January
3579:20 January
3420:"CBC News"
3385:(in Dutch)
3280:References
3191:Etienne Ys
3157:Etienne Ys
3037:Mark Rutte
2943:Henny Eman
2917:Henny Eman
2354:See also:
2255:Escutcheon
2175:de vorstin
1954:Mark Rutte
1833:Willemstad
1775:Dam Square
1626:Ridderkerk
1388:See also:
1333:her mother
1329:Paramaribo
1202:newspapers
1116:Strasbourg
996:Kees Boeke
907:was born.
840:Early life
752:law degree
729:abdication
383:Protestant
217:1938-01-31
5975:Biography
5943:Black Rod
5758:Companion
5684:The Queen
5603:Sovereign
5481:Princess
5433:Felipe VI
4962:1976–2000
4764:1950–1975
4543:William I
4446:William I
3441:Education
2969:Mike Eman
2906:End year
2167:The Queen
2070:Amsterdam
1988:In 2009,
1913:Apeldoorn
1783:The Hague
1779:Amsterdam
1699:formateur
1452:Marriage
1287:Wehrmacht
1279:Amsterdam
1232:June 2018
1154:citations
1073:economics
1065:sociology
1014:Education
988:Bilthoven
960:Wilhelmus
916:Piet Hein
870:The Hague
826:abdicated
779:secession
731:in 2013.
444:The Queen
389:Signature
197:Successor
117:talk page
5877:Officers
5610:The King
4417:Louis II
4202:in 1986.
4104:Archived
4037:Archived
4020:28 March
3686:Archived
3621:Archived
3471:29 April
3444:Archived
3391:Archived
3369:Archived
3335:Archived
2350:Ancestry
2185:" or in
2098:Schiedam
2066:Oud-Zuid
1941:abdicate
1425:Children
1396:duchesse
1325:Suriname
1285:and the
1267:Suriname
1180:libelous
1124:Brussels
1087:and the
1085:Suriname
992:pacifist
862:baptised
438:The King
379:Religion
93:provide
58:in Dutch
5987:Royalty
5961:Portals
5476:Akihito
5454:Knights
5198:Pat Cox
4471:Beatrix
4466:Juliana
4412:Louis I
4329:Awards
4305:Juliana
4267:of the
4263:in the
4131:29 June
3933:5 March
3574:coe.int
3528:5 March
3497:5 March
3426:5 March
3217:Curaçao
3011:Wim Kok
2897:Polity
2325:coronet
2323:with a
2205:of the
2183:Majesty
2091:Utrecht
1875:Jordaan
1825:Curaçao
1813:Bonaire
1753:in the
1269:in 1975
1216:scholar
1026:in 1960
990:run by
918:in 1946
807:Curaçao
795:Bonaire
700:Beatrix
348:agnatic
269:
253:
249:
191:Juliana
142:Beatrix
115:to the
97:in the
60:.
5548:(2015)
5542:(2014)
5536:(2011)
5530:(2010)
5524:(2010)
5518:(2007)
5512:(2004)
5506:(1995)
5499:(1994)
5492:(1985)
5488:Queen
5485:(1985)
4233:
3796:nos.nl
3316:5 June
2340:arrows
2336:Argent
2278:Banner
2077:Almere
2002:moated
1990:Forbes
1845:Máxima
1819:, and
1807:. The
1733:cancer
1654:, 1980
1635:After
1463:Issue
1460:Spouse
1449:Death
1446:Birth
1311:police
1303:Provos
1291:Nazism
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1112:Geneva
1091:, the
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935:London
888:; and
801:, and
764:German
369:Mother
359:Father
282:Detail
259:
238:Spouse
5502:King
5495:King
5467:King
5431:King
5364:2024
5352:2023
5336:2022
5328:2020
5320:2019
5312:2018
5304:2017
5296:2016
5288:2015
5280:2014
5272:2013
5264:2012
5256:2011
5248:2010
5240:2009
5232:2008
5224:2007
5216:2006
5208:2005
5196:2004
5188:2003
5180:2002
5172:2001
5153:2000
5145:1999
5137:1998
5129:1997
5121:1996
5113:1995
5105:1994
5097:1993
5089:1992
5081:1991
5073:1990
5065:1989
5053:1988
5045:1987
5037:1986
5014:1982
5006:1981
4993:1979
4985:1978
4977:1977
4969:1976
4940:1973
4932:1972
4919:1970
4911:1969
4898:1967
4890:1966
4877:1964
4869:1963
4856:1961
4848:1960
4840:1959
4832:1958
4824:1957
4816:1956
4803:1954
4795:1953
4787:1952
4779:1951
4771:1950
4349:1996
4289:Born:
4210:Books
3821:1 May
3775:Issuu
3366:Youth
3273:2013
3270:2010
3255:2013
3252:2012
3242:2012
3239:2012
3229:2012
3226:2010
3211:2010
3208:2006
3198:2006
3195:2004
3185:2004
3182:2003
3174:2003
3164:2003
3161:2002
3151:2002
3148:1999
3140:1999
3137:1998
3127:1998
3124:1994
3111:1993
3101:1993
3098:1988
3088:1988
3085:1986
3075:1986
3072:1984
3062:1984
3059:1979
3044:2013
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3031:2010
3028:2002
3018:2002
3015:1994
3005:1994
3002:1982
2992:1982
2989:1977
2976:2013
2973:2009
2963:2009
2960:2001
2950:2001
2947:1994
2937:1994
2934:1989
2924:1989
2921:1986
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2329:Gules
2313:Azure
2243:Notes
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2187:Dutch
2177:) or
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1443:Name
1223:JSTOR
1209:books
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166:Reign
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4927:1971
4906:1968
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4864:1962
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4231:ISBN
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3809:NO.
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