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467:. Suffering from poor health in later life, Qaboos died in 2020. He had no children, so he entailed the royal court to reach consensus on a successor upon his death. As a precaution, he hid a letter which named his successor in case an agreement was not achieved. After his death the royal court decided to view Qaboos's letter and named his intended successor, his cousin
2699:
1071:
supreme court chiefs, and heads of the upper and lower houses of the consultative assemblies. Analysts saw the rules as an elaborate means of Qaboos securing his choice for successor without causing controversy by making it public during his lifetime, since it was considered unlikely that the royal family would be able to agree on a successor on its own.
480:
1849:
2928:. Retrieved on 22 March 2022. "Under His Majesty's leadership, Oman embarked on an unprecedented era of reforms that improved the living standards for the Omani people. His vision steered a foreign policy that placed Oman among the European Union's closest partners, in a region mired in conflict and gripped by tensions."
635:
country using oil revenues. Schools and hospitals were built, and a modern infrastructure was laid down, with hundreds of kilometres of new roads paved, a telecommunications network established, projects for a port and airport that had begun prior to his reign were completed and a second port was built, and
744:
press freedom there leaves it unclear as to whether the protesters want the sultan to leave, or simply want their government to function better. Beyond the recent protests, there is concern about succession in the country, as there is no heir apparent or any clear legislation on who may be the next Sultan.
634:
There were few rudiments of a modern state when Qaboos took power. Oman was a poorly developed country, severely lacking in infrastructure, healthcare, and education, with only 10 km (6 mi) of paved roads and a population dependent on subsistence farming and fishing. Qaboos modernized the
537:
in
Salalah by his father. Here he was kept isolated from government affairs, except for occasional briefings by his father's personal advisers. Qaboos studied Islam and the history of his country. His personal relationships were limited to a handpicked group of palace officials who were sons of his
639:
was achieved. The government also began to search for new water resources and built a desalination plant, and the government encouraged the growth of private enterprise, especially in development projects. Banks, hotels, insurance companies, and print media began to appear as the country developed
748:
The Sultan did give token concession to protesters yet detained social media activists. In August 2014, The Omani writer and human rights defender
Mohammed Alfazari, the founder and editor-in-chief of the e-magazine Mowatin "Citizen", disappeared after going to the police station in the Al-Qurum
743:
Several protest leaders have been detained and released in rolling waves of arrests during the Arab Spring, and dissatisfaction with the state of affairs in the country is high. While disgruntlement amongst the populace is obvious, the extreme dearth of foreign press coverage and lack of general
1070:
says the Royal Family
Council has three days to choose a new sultan from the date the position falls vacant. If the Royal Family Council fails to agree, a letter containing a name penned by Sultan Qaboos should be opened in the presence of the Defence Council of military and security officials,
3673:"My thoughts are with the people of Oman as they mourn the passing of Sultan Qaboos. He led his country with wisdom and provided safe harbor for diplomacy. I'll always be grateful for all he did to help secure the release from Iran of three American hikers in 2011"
3197:
864:
denomination, which has traditionally ruled Oman. Although Oman is predominantly Muslim, the Sultan granted freedom of religion in the country and financed the construction of four
Catholic and Protestant churches in the country as well as several Hindu temples.
2940:"I heard the news about His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said of Oman with great sadness. He was a leader of vision and purpose who took over the leadership of his country at a difficult time and raised it to an entirely new level of development and prosperity..."
1098:
On 11 January 2020, Oman state TV said the Royal Family
Council, in a letter to the Defense Council, had decided to defer to the choice that Qaboos named in his will, and thus had opened the letter by Qaboos naming his successor, announcing shortly that
789:, and was careful to appear neutral and maintain a balance between the West and Iran. As a result, Oman often acted as an intermediary between the United States and Iran. Qaboos helped mediate secret US-Iran talks in 2013 that led two years later to the
5255:
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Qaboos had no children, and only one sister, Sayyida Umaima (who predeceased him in 2002), but no male siblings; there are other male members of the Omani royal family including paternal uncles and their families. Using same-generation
5220:
3205:
674:. All legislation since 1970 has been promulgated through royal decrees, including the 1996 Basic Law. The sultan appoints judges, and can grant pardons and commute sentences. The sultan's authority is inviolable.
542:. Sultan Said said that he would not allow his son to be involved with the developing planning process, and Qaboos began to make known his desire for change—which was quietly supported by his expatriate visitors.
458:
As sultan, Qaboos implemented a policy of modernization and ended Oman's international isolation. His reign saw a rise in living standards and development in the country, the abolition of slavery, the end of the
5200:
4102:
The successful dressing up of the counterinsurgency campaign in
Islamic garb is all the more impressive given that Qaboos was generally believed to be gay, consorting with long-haired youths 'of exquisite
773:
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4453:
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670:. All power was concentrated in the Sultan during his reign, and he served as chief of staff of the armed forces, minister of defence, minister of foreign affairs and chairman of the board of the
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447:. He returned to Oman in 1966 and was the subject of considerable restrictions from his father. In 1970, Qaboos ascended to the Omani throne after overthrowing his father in a
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and said the country's flag would be flown at half-staff for a period of 40 days and declared the halt of official work in the public and private sectors for three days.
4340:
5180:
576:, with the aim of ending the country's isolation and using its oil revenue for modernization and development. He declared that the country would no longer be known as
4485:
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There were no other known relationships with women and despite rumours of liaisons with elegant young
European men, the sultan's private life remained firmly private.
3947:
3180:
3864:
2800:
4354:
4178:
2912:, Retrieved on 15 January 2020. "He will be remembered for his wise leadership and his commitment to peace and understanding between nations and between faiths"
986:, for which he received treatment. On 14 December 2019, he was reported to be terminally ill with a short time to live after his stay for medical treatment in
5210:
5185:
5160:
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1083:, Oman's first prime minister and the Sultan's former father-in-law. Oman watchers believed the top contenders to succeed Qaboos were three of Tariq's sons:
852:, to afford recognition to outstanding contributions in the management or preservation of the environment. The prize has been awarded biannually since 1991.
3467:
561:
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to visit Oman, despite his country not having official diplomatic ties with Israel. Netanyahu was the first
Israeli prime minister to visit Oman since
663:. The Sultan's birthday, 18 November, is celebrated as Oman's national holiday. The first day of his reign, 23 July, is celebrated as Renaissance Day.
4069:...only three Omanis have discussed this subject with me openly...All three agreed that the sultan is generally believed to be homosexual by Omanis...
533:
and then completed his education with a world tour chaperoned by Leslie
Chauncy. Upon his return in 1966, he was placed under virtual house arrest in
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and
Sayyida Shawana bint Nasir Al Busaidiyah. Nawwal was renamed Kamila at the time of her marriage and is the half-sister of Qaboos' successor,
4396:
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5155:
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His closest advisors are security and intelligence professionals in the so-called Royal Office, headed by Gen. Sultan bin Mohammed al-Numani.
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872:. His 120-member orchestra consists entirely of young Omanis who, since 1986, audition as children and grow up as members of the symphonic
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Indeed, virtually since his accession to the throne of Oman, the assumption of homosexuality has pursued Sultan Qaboos relentlessly...
3974:
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and returned home because he wanted to die in his own country. He died on 10 January 2020 at the age of 79 at his personal residence,
724:". The protesters demanded salary increases, lower living costs, the creation of more jobs and a reduction in corruption. Protests in
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968:. This belief was supported by Tony Molesworth, Oman's former second-most-senior intelligence officer. Qaboos' obituary in
592:
375:
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71:
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652:. Later, additional ports were built, and universities were opened. In his first year in power, Qaboos also abolished
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510:. He received his primary and secondary education at Salalah, and was sent to a private educational establishment at
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Tony Blair: Oman's Sultan Qaboos was a man of extraordinary humanity, he spurred development and promoted peace
4054:
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2009:
1589:
1138:
954:
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164:
17:
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1825:
1087:, Deputy Prime Minister for International Relations and Cooperation and the Sultan's special representative;
927:
523:
1820:
5240:
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3881:. Times of Oman; "In the Eye of Beauty – An Ode to the Organ" 11 December 2014; retrieved 24 December 2014.
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in 2015, and did not take sides in a Persian Gulf dispute that saw Saudi Arabia and its allies impose an
169:
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The first pressing problem that Qaboos bin Said faced as sultan was an armed communist insurgency from
580:, but would change its name to "the Sultanate of Oman" in order to better reflect its political unity.
67:
63:
4341:"Kuwaiti Sultan Qaboos Mourning Public Sector Holidays January 11-12-13 - Public Holidays News Update"
3252:
5008:
1787:
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938:
908:
526:, serving with them in Germany for one year. He also held a staff appointment with the British Army.
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284:
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from 23 July 1970 until his death in 2020. A fifteenth-generation descendant of the founder of the
154:
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2168:
2004:
1782:
4369:"Why did Saudi Arabia not fly its flag at half-mast following the death of Oman's Sultan Qaboos?"
4241:"Sultan wou terug naar zijn land om te sterven, maar groot deel van zijn gevolg blijft in Leuven"
4122:
1617:
1127:
812:
159:
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2612:
In June 2022, his Service Medal of the Order of St John was ceremonially consecrated in London.
1403:
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4947:
3536:"Oman – Enforced disappearance of human rights defender Mr Mohamed al Fazari | Front Line"
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just outside his palace, which killed one of his most prominent and influential ministers, the
129:
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Qaboos' closest advisors were reportedly security and intelligence professionals within the
48:
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features the second largest mobile pipe organ in the world, which has three specially made
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8:
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2192:
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1981:
1524:
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717:
253:
232:
5256:
Recipients of the Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
4611:
4589:
4284:
3988:
2801:"Oman's long night: from rumour to reality as a nation learns of Sultan Qaboos' death"
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2910:
Message of condolence from The Queen on the passing of Sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said
2865:
2297:
2265:
2137:
1912:
1900:
1853:
1436:
1293:
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974:
described rumours throughout his life of "liaisons with elegant young European men".
916:
901:
732:. The Sultan's responses included the dismissal of a third of the governing cabinet.
660:
619:
468:
452:
200:
122:
5196:
Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
4774:"Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1991"
3778:"Modi in Oman LIVE Updates: PM prays at Shiva temple in Muscat, visits Grand Mosque"
900:, named the "Royal Solo" in his honour. He was also a patron of local folk musician
837:
Qaboos financed the construction or maintenance of a number of mosques, notably the
5028:
5023:
4854:
4811:
2704:
2048:
1953:
1672:
1582:
1464:
1312:
1247:
1241:
1088:
1080:
1079:, the successor to Qaboos would appear to be the children of his late uncle Sayyid
995:
912:
873:
729:
611:
460:
409:
190:
94:
3791:
Trofimov, Yaroslavth (14 December 2001). "Oman has oil, but it had no orchestra".
2016:
1320:
1054:
The will of Sultan Qaboos, in which he named his cousin Haitham bin Tariq his heir
5068:
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4940:
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511:
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484:
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388:
344:
334:
227:
112:
3975:"Who will take over from Sultan Qaboos, the Arab world's longest serving ruler?"
614:(1962–1976). The sultanate eventually defeated the incursion with help from the
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5013:
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3417:
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2156:
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1848:
1039:
539:
405:
59:
4454:"India announces national mourning for its close friend Sultan Qaboos of Oman"
3865:"Times of Oman | News :: In the Eye of Beauty - an Ode to the Organ"
2132:
1645:
1050:
5221:
Knights Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
5119:
4965:
4219:
4183:
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1379:
1252:
1076:
1063:
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778:
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1969:
1893:
1459:
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983:
826:
757:
645:
519:
444:
3923:
Burke's Royal Families of the World Volume II Africa & the Middle East
3741:
1577:
1186:
5103:
4564:
4472:"Bangladesh announces state mourning on Monday for Sultan Qaboos of Oman"
2765:
2732:
1813:
721:
697:
641:
607:
413:
364:
4486:"Nation to observe mourning day on Monday to honour Omani Sultan Qaboos"
4118:
Monsoon Revolution: Republicans, Sultans, and Empires in Oman, 1965–1976
1285:
1103:
is the country's ruling sultan. Haitham has two sons and two daughters.
998:, just outside Muscat. The following day, the government declared three
529:
After his military service, Qaboos studied local government subjects in
4397:"UAE leaders mourn death of Sultan Qaboos, 3 days of mourning declared"
1236:
1141: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1035:
965:
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897:
889:
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417:
249:
2108:
1976:
5201:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
4855:
General Assembly Pays Tribute to Qaboos bin Said, Late Sultan of Oman
1941:
1543:
987:
970:
877:
4208:"Oman readies baroque succession process as sultan's health worsens"
3807:"The Official Store of Lalo Schifrin: Symphonic Impressions of OMAN"
1308:
Grand Master of the Sultan Qaboos Order for Culture, Science and Art
1116:
1095:; and Haitham bin Tariq, Minister of Heritage and National Culture.
4565:"Here is why Social Development Ministry honoured 32 private firms"
4503:
UK flags to fly at half mast for the death of Sultan Qaboos of Oman
4289:
3317:
Slavery in the Twentieth Century: The Evolution of a Global Problem
1841:
1747:
736:
518:. After graduating from Sandhurst in September 1962, he joined the
4674:"Reply to a parliamentary question about the Decoration of Honour"
4425:"الوكالة الوطنية للإعلامالموقع الرسمي أخبار لبنان على مدار الساعة"
1521:
for International Understanding (2004 – award yet to be presented)
919:. The marriage ended in divorce in 1979 and produced no children.
420:
at the time of his death, having ruled for almost half a century.
4911:
4762:
S.M. Qaboos bin Said Sultano dell'Oman – decorato di Gran Cordone
4424:
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451:, with British support. The country was subsequently renamed the
436:
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329:
223:
4739:
4718:"Gandhi Peace Prize conferred on late His Majesty Sultan Qaboos"
4137:
HM is homosexual and vicious, like his Father, behind the scenes
320:
Qaboos bin Said bin Taimur bin Faisal bin Turki bin Said Al Said
1692:
1665:
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1396:
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4707:. Times of Oman (28 January 2007). Retrieved on 14 July 2011.
4547:"In Oman, a train-of-succession mystery: Who follows Qaboos?"
3295:
Oman: the Modernization of the Sultanate, Calvin H. Allen, Jr
2036:
1997:
1869:
1638:
1610:
1528:
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1424:
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Under Qaboos, Oman fostered closer ties with Iran than other
725:
33:
4383:"Qatar declares three days of mourning for HM Sultan Qaboos"
4355:"Kuwait issues three days off to mourn Oman's Sultan Qaboos"
4013:
Christopher Ling (18 March 2011). "6 (Salacious Scandals)".
3061:"Sultan Qaboos, Quiet Peacemaker Who Built Oman, Dies at 79"
2926:
Joint Statement on passing of Sultan Qaboos bin Said Al Said
1357:
Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
922:
In September 1995, Qaboos was involved in a car accident in
4865:
Statement by President George W. Bush on the Sultan of Oman
4612:"Oman names culture minister as successor to Sultan Qaboos"
4439:"Egypt announces 3-day mourning for death of Sultan Qaboos"
4090:(2, illustrated, revised ed.). Springer. p. 154.
3628:"Oman's Sultan Qaboos dies, cousin Haitham named successor"
3187:. Forexyard.com (25 March 2011). Retrieved on 14 July 2011.
2962:"Oman names culture minister as successor to Sultan Qaboos"
1565:
1229:
713:
2827:"Oman's Sultan Qaboos is buried as his successor is named"
5216:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
4050:
Unspeakable Love: Gay and Lesbian Life in the Middle East
2966:
Oman names culture minister as successor to Sultan Qaboos
876:. They play locally and traveled abroad with the Sultan.
749:
district of Muscat, only to be pardoned some time later.
588:
3989:"Sultan Escapes Unhurt, Top Aide Killed In Car Accident"
3465:
Globe Roundabout – Sohar, Oman | The Middle East Channel
1595:
2500th Anniversary of the founding of the Persian Empire
644:
was established as the national currency, replacing the
568:
with Sultan Qaboos bin Said during a state visit in 1983
3504:"The world's enduring dictators: Qaboos bin Said, Oman"
3129:
Oman Under Qaboos: From Coup to Constitution, 1970–1996
761:
Sultan Qaboos bin Sa'd welcomes U.S. Defense Secretary
666:
Oman has no system of checks and balances, and thus no
572:
Qaboos acceded to the throne on 23 July 1970 following
538:
father's advisors and a few expatriate friends such as
3920:
3518:"Oman: Activist's Family Barred from Traveling Abroad"
5206:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
4808:
Memorial tribute paid to Late Sultan Qaboos in London
3474:. Mideast.foreignpolicy.com. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
3369:"UAE leaders greet Sultan of Oman on Renaissance Day"
3126:
Allen, Calvin H.; Rigsbee, W. Lynn (1 January 2000).
659:
The political system which Qaboos established was an
5093:
4114:
3945:
2694:
3442:
Oman budget gap rises to $ 658mn in Q1, spending up
3014:"These Mosques in Oman Are an Architectural Wonder"
1273:
Grand Master of the Order of Merit of Sultan Qaboos
681:, headed by General Sultan bin Mohammed al Numani.
4499:Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport
3890:
3154:"Prayers pour in for ill Oman Ruler Sultan Qaboos"
2851:
907:On 22 March 1976, Qaboos married his first cousin
850:Sultan Qaboos Prize for Environmental Preservation
841:, as well as the holy places of other religions.
5181:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
1493:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1042:lowered flags to half-mast as a sign of respect.
888:. Qaboos was particularly enthusiastic about the
793:, from which the United States withdrew in 2018.
700:during Cheney's visit to the Middle East in 2002.
494:Qaboos bin Said was born in the southern city of
5117:
4012:
3831:. Archived from the original on 16 December 2008
3647:"Oman Played Pivotal Role In Americans' Release"
937:Qaboos owned several yachts administered by the
4638:"Oman's new ruler chosen to provide continuity"
4522:"Succession Question Fuels Uncertainty in Oman"
3948:"Sultan Qaboos Bin Saeed: A democrat visionary"
3093:Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training
4995:
4644:. 11 January 2020 – via www.reuters.com.
4142:
4080:
4046:
3670:
3567:"Oman Navigates Between Iran and Arab Nations"
5211:Recipients of the Order of Al-Hussein bin Ali
5186:Grand Cordons of the Order of Merit (Lebanon)
5161:Collars of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
4981:
3313:
2886:"Can Oman's Stability Outlive Sultan Qaboos?"
928:deputy prime minister for finance and economy
728:, Oman's fifth-largest city, centered on the
32:"Qaboos" redirects here. For other uses, see
5146:Bailiffs Grand Cross of the Order of St John
4698:HM deserves much more than awards and medals
3784:
3455:. (10 July 2011). Retrieved 15 January 2012.
3125:
1593:Recipient of the Commemorative Medal of the
884:was commissioned to compose a work entitled
583:The coup was supported by the British, with
514:in England at age 16. At 20, he entered the
4515:
4513:
4511:
4179:"The sultanate of Oman is taking a kicking"
3496:
3386:
2988:"The Financial Troubles of Said bin Taimur"
1383:Member 1st Class of the Order of Al Khalifa
868:The Sultan was an avid fan and promoter of
796:In 2011, Qaboos facilitated the release of
618:, Jordanian troops sent by his friend King
474:
412:, he was the longest-serving leader in the
4988:
4974:
4260:"Oman's Sultan Qaboos in stable condition"
3921:Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh, ed. (1980).
3713:"Prominent figures in Muslim philanthropy"
3342:"Rouhani felicitates Oman on National Day"
3054:
3052:
2937:
587:writing that it was "planned in London by
404:; 18 November 1940 – 10 January 2020) was
47:
4305:
4150:"Sultan Qaboos bin Said of Oman obituary"
3946:Joseph A. Kechichian (17 December 2010).
3583:
3410:
3320:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 347.
3304:Oman: The Bradt Travel Guide, Diana Darke
2798:
1409:Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei
1316:Grand Master of the Order of Appreciation
1157:Learn how and when to remove this message
1106:
960:Qaboos was widely believed by Omanis and
5276:20th-century monarchs in the Middle East
4519:
4508:
4313:"Oman's Sultan Qaboos dies: state media"
3916:
3914:
3893:"The Singing Sailor – Salim Rashid Suri"
3790:
3695:"Netanyahu makes historic visit to Oman"
3687:
3564:
3231:. London: Portobello Books. p. 87.
3132:. Psychology Press. pp. 28–29, 34.
3121:
3119:
3117:
1324:Grand Master of the Order of Achievement
1049:
800:, paying $ 1 million for their freedom.
772:
756:
688:
599:" and sanctioned by the Prime Minister,
560:
478:
4783:
4205:
3972:
3891:Margaret Makepeace (26 November 2013).
3884:
3586:"Iran's President to Speak at the U.N."
3413:"The Omani Succession Envelope, Please"
3058:
3049:
1880:Collar of the Order of the Independence
911:(born 1951), the daughter of his uncle
805:Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen
502:on 18 November 1940 as the only son of
401:[qaː.buːsbinsa.ʕiːdʔaːlsa.ʕiːd]
14:
5251:Recipients of the Darjah Utama Temasek
5118:
4880:Official account of the Sultan's reign
4823:
3762:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3644:
3226:
3011:
2461:
2457:
2447:
2340:
2229:
2225:
1623:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1621:Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the
904:, whom he made a cultural consultant.
848:in the early 1990s, Qaboos funded the
684:
4969:
4817:
4766:
4754:
4728:
4691:
4666:
4648:
4630:
4604:
4582:
4557:
4539:
4451:
4251:
4233:
4206:Wintour, Patrick (22 December 2019).
4199:
4171:
3981:
3966:
3939:
3911:
3857:
3821:
3799:
3770:
3730:
3705:
3638:
3620:
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3577:
3558:
3528:
3510:
3477:
3458:
3435:
3404:
3360:
3334:
3307:
3298:
3289:
3276:
3270:
3245:
3220:
3190:
3178:PROFILE-Oman's Sultan Qaboos bin Said
3171:
3146:
3114:
3031:
3005:
2985:
2979:
2560:
2554:
2544:
2531:
2521:
2517:
2505:
2502:
2492:
2479:
2469:
2465:
2441:
2431:
2414:
2404:
2400:
2388:
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2375:
2358:
2348:
2344:
2328:
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2312:
2295:
2285:
2281:
2269:
2263:
2253:
2237:
2233:
2184:Associate Bailiff Grand Cross of the
2112:Collar of the Order of the Federation
1030:all declared three days of mourning;
798:American hikers who were held by Iran
399:
5156:Chairmen of the Central Bank of Oman
4590:"Sultan Qaboos of Oman dies aged 79"
4285:"Sultan Qaboos of Oman dies aged 79"
3584:Gladstone, Rick (4 September 2013).
3078:
2878:
2844:
2818:
2792:
1139:adding citations to reliable sources
1110:
977:
574:a successful coup against his father
522:and was posted to the 1st Battalion
5191:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
4277:
3973:Tennent, James (28 November 2015).
3699:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com
3671:HillaryClinton (13 January 2020).
3645:Neuman, Scott (21 September 2011).
3632:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com
3253:"The Insurgency In Oman, 1962-1976"
3012:Medhat, Gehad (26 September 2017).
2824:
2799:Zacharias, Anna (11 January 2020).
2196:Associate Knight of Justice of the
2172:Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
2148:Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
2136:Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the
2088:Collar of the Order of Independence
1281:Grand Master of the Order of N'Oman
1215:
545:
392:
24:
2650:2.0 km (0.77 sq mi)
2198:Most Venerable Order of Saint John
2186:Most Venerable Order of Saint John
1330:
1289:Grand Master of the Order of Merit
1062:, Qaboos did not publicly name an
1038:declared one day of mourning. The
629:
25:
5292:
4848:
4824:Thomas, Gavin (17 October 2013).
3565:Slackman, Michael (16 May 2009).
3411:Henderson, Simon (3 April 2017).
2741:List of longest-reigning monarchs
2150:Order of St Michael and St George
1556:Star of the Republic of Indonesia
1491:Grand Cross Special Class of the
909:Sayyida Nawwal bint Tariq Al Said
752:
708:were a series of protests in the
622:, British Special Forces and the
524:The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)
5096:
5087:
4656:"Who is the new Sultan of Oman?"
4520:Dokoupil, Martin (24 May 2012).
4016:Sultan In Arabia: A Private Life
3829:"Carlo Curly & Mathis Music"
3483:
3279:"A Test for Oman and Its Sultan"
3059:Hubbard, Ben (10 January 2020).
2858:Webster's New World Encyclopedia
2725:
2711:
2697:
2191:
2179:
2167:
2155:
2143:
2131:
2118:
2107:
2094:
2083:
2069:
2056:
2042:
2029:
2015:
2003:
1990:
1975:
1962:
1947:
1934:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1886:
1875:
1862:
1847:
1834:
1819:
1806:
1792:
1781:
1768:
1753:
1740:
1726:
1713:
1698:
1685:
1671:
1658:
1644:
1631:
1616:
1603:
1588:
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1549:
1536:
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1500:
1486:
1473:
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1402:
1389:
1378:
1365:
1350:
1337:
1319:
1311:
1303:
1292:
1284:
1276:
1268:
1264:Order of the Renaissance of Oman
1257:
1246:
1235:
1222:
1185:
1115:
982:From 2014, Qaboos suffered from
855:
818:In October 2018, Qaboos invited
550:
516:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
441:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
374:
300:
27:Sultan of Oman from 1970 to 2020
4801:
4710:
4492:
4478:
4464:
4445:
4431:
4417:
4403:
4389:
4375:
4361:
4347:
4333:
4257:
4108:
4074:
4040:
4006:
3664:
3366:
2938:Tony Blair (11 January 2020).
1760:Order of the Crown of the Realm
1126:needs additional citations for
1060:Arab states of the Persian Gulf
832:
787:Arab states of the Persian Gulf
487:, the father of Qaboos bin Said
296:
5226:Leaders who took power by coup
4055:University of California Press
2954:
2931:
2915:
2903:
2758:
2010:Order of Isabella the Catholic
932:Qais Bin Abdul Munim Al Zawawi
504:Sultan Said bin Taimur Al Said
165:Qais Bin Abdul Munim Al Zawawi
82:23 July 1970 – 10 January 2020
13:
1:
5171:Deaths from colorectal cancer
4814:. Retrieved on 27, June 2022.
4791:"1999 National Orders awards"
4505:. Retrieved on 22 March 2022.
4115:Abdel Razzaq Takriti (2013).
3095:. p. 307. Archived from
2785:
1826:Order of the Netherlands Lion
1091:, a retired commander of the
1045:
886:Symphonic Impressions of Oman
716:that occurred as part of the
591:and by civil servants at the
4760:Italian Presidency Website,
2825:Liz, Sly (11 January 2020).
2557:Mazoon bint Ahmad Al Mashani
2215:Ancestors of Qaboos bin Said
2008:Knight of the Collar of the
1916:Decoration 1st Class of the
695:United States Vice President
508:Mazoon bint Ahmad Al Mashani
439:. After graduating from the
7:
3486:"Qaboos fires 10 ministers"
2690:
2503:6. Ahmed bin Ali Al Mashani
2206:
1928:Recipient of the Badr Chain
1731:Extraordinary Grade of the
1678:Order of al-Hussein bin Ali
860:Qaboos was a Muslim of the
443:, he served briefly in the
261:
170:Thuwaini bin Shihab al Said
148:
136:
88:
10:
5297:
5166:Deaths from cancer in Oman
2459:
2386:5. Fatima bint Ali Al Said
2334:
2227:
1918:Order of Abdulaziz al Saud
1906:Order of Abdulaziz al Saud
1824:Knight Grand Cross of the
1758:Honorary Recipient of the
1705:Order of Mubarak the Great
1651:Order of the Chrysanthemum
1058:Unlike the heads of other
839:Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
791:international nuclear pact
554:
463:, and the promulgation of
31:
5271:20th-century Omani people
5231:Marshals of the air force
5176:Finance ministers of Oman
5085:
5004:
4954:
4945:
4937:
4932:
4904:
4895:26 September 2018 at the
4679:(in German). p. 1441
4551:Christian Science Monitor
4452:Chaudhury, Dipanjan Roy.
4087:British Counterinsurgency
3849:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3610:"A visit from the sultan"
2986:Serim (16 October 2014).
2671:23.6146833°N 58.5955278°E
2615:
2607:
2538:
2519:
2511:
2486:
2467:
2463:
2425:
2402:
2394:
2369:
2346:
2342:
2306:
2283:
2275:
2247:
2231:
2176:(GCVO) (28 February 1979)
1788:Order of Ouissam Alaouite
1205:
1193:
1184:
1171:
1000:days of national mourning
939:Oman Royal Yacht Squadron
693:Sultan Qaboos meets with
431:, Qaboos was educated in
429:Sultan of Muscat and Oman
370:
360:
350:
340:
328:
319:
314:
310:
278:
274:
239:
210:
206:
196:
186:
182:
128:
118:
108:
104:
77:
58:
46:
41:
4121:(illustrated ed.).
3100:(Country Readers Series)
2751:
2200:(KStJ) (8 November 1976)
1952:Member 1st Class of the
894:Royal Opera House Muscat
820:Prime Minister of Israel
720:popularly known as the "
475:Early life and education
155:Fahd bin Mahmoud al Said
5246:Prime ministers of Oman
4827:The Rough Guide to Oman
4123:Oxford University Press
4047:Brian Whitaker (2006).
3447:1 February 2016 at the
3043:18 January 2006 at the
2188:(GCStJ) (19 March 1984)
1558:, 1st Class or Adipurna
913:Sayyid Tariq bin Taimur
385:Qaboos bin Said Al Said
160:Fahr bin Taimur al Said
3540:Disappearances in Oman
3394:"Country Report: Oman"
3314:Suzanne Miers (2003).
3277:Dickinson, Elizabeth.
3183:6 October 2011 at the
3038:Tribute to His Majesty
2676:23.6146833; 58.5955278
1519:Jawaharlal Nehru Award
1299:Order of Sultan Qaboos
1107:Awards and decorations
1055:
844:Through a donation to
803:Oman did not join the
782:
777:Indian Prime Minister
770:
769:, Oman, April 5, 2008.
746:
701:
569:
557:1970 Omani coup d'état
488:
269:Royal Cemetery, Muscat
142:1972 – 10 January 2020
130:Prime Minister of Oman
5261:Sons of Omani sultans
4736:"Grand State Banquet"
4411:"Bahrain News Agency"
2890:Middle East Institute
2174:Royal Victorian Order
2162:Royal Victorian Chain
2140:(GCB) (18 March 1982)
2079:Order of the Republic
1053:
953:, two of the world's
776:
760:
741:
692:
564:
482:
393:قابوس بن سعيد آل سعيد
53:Sultan Qaboos in 2013
5151:Cameronians officers
5141:Amateur radio people
4703:25 July 2011 at the
3817:on 17 December 2005.
3744:on 11 September 2018
3470:11 July 2011 at the
3400:on 28 December 2014.
3227:Cobain, Ian (2016).
2152:(GCMG) (8 July 1976)
2102:United Arab Emirates
2022:Order of Civil Merit
1649:Grand Cordon of the
1581:Grand Collar of the
1435:Grand Collar of the
1297:Grand Master of the
1262:Grand Master of the
1251:Grand Master of the
1240:Grand Master of the
1135:improve this article
1016:United Arab Emirates
672:Central Bank of Oman
668:separation of powers
650:Maria Theresa thaler
299: 1976;
72:Foreign Affairs
5241:People from Salalah
5236:Omani Ibadi Muslims
4830:. Rough Guides UK.
4797:on 12 October 2012.
3871:on 23 February 2015
3793:Wall Street Journal
3780:. 12 February 2018.
3546:on 28 December 2014
3524:. 14 February 2017.
3229:The History Thieves
3198:"A History of Oman"
2864:1994. p. 694.
2831:The Washington Post
2746:Royal Guard of Oman
2667: /
2020:Grand Cross of the
1980:Grand Cross of the
1799:Order of the Throne
1786:Grand Cross of the
1463:Grand Cross of the
1066:. Article 6 of the
706:2011 Omani protests
685:2011 Omani protests
593:Ministry of Defence
465:Oman's constitution
99:Himself (1972–2020)
89:Prime Minister
64:Minister of Finance
5044:Salim bin Thuwaini
4662:. 13 January 2020.
4488:. 12 January 2020.
4458:The Economic Times
4441:. 11 January 2020.
4357:. 12 January 2020.
4057:. pp. 76–78.
3571:The New York Times
3522:Human Rights Watch
3348:. 19 November 2019
3257:globalsecurity.org
3102:on 10 January 2021
3065:The New York Times
2480:12. Ali Al Mashani
2164:(27 November 2010)
2012:(13 December 1985)
1982:Order of Good Hope
1920:(23 December 2006)
1908:(23 December 2006)
1707:(28 December 2009)
1525:Gandhi Peace Prize
1411:(15 December 1984)
1355:Grand Star of the
1093:Royal Navy of Oman
1056:
823:Benjamin Netanyahu
783:
771:
718:revolutionary wave
702:
640:economically. The
570:
489:
254:Muscat Governorate
233:Dhofar Governorate
5113:
5112:
5079:Haitham bin Tariq
5064:Taimur bin Feisal
5039:Thuwaini bin Said
4964:
4963:
4958:Haitham bin Tariq
4955:Succeeded by
4837:978-1-4093-5065-1
4618:. 11 January 2020
4592:. 11 January 2020
4321:. 11 January 2020
4293:. 11 January 2020
4245:www.nieuwsblad.be
4156:. 13 January 2020
3899:. British Library
3897:Untold Lives Blog
3717:Alliance magazine
3616:. 27 August 2013.
3453:Business Recorder
3208:on 9 October 2014
2853:"Qaboos bin Said"
2688:
2687:
2604:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2266:Taimur bin Feisal
2160:Recipient of the
2138:Order of the Bath
1854:Nishan-e-Pakistan
1852:Recipient of the
1597:(14 October 1971)
1554:Recipient of the
1437:Order of the Nile
1213:
1212:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1101:Haitham bin Tariq
978:Illness and death
917:Haitham bin Tariq
902:Salim Rashid Suri
781:with Qaboos, 2018
661:absolute monarchy
620:Hussein of Jordan
469:Haitham bin Tariq
453:Sultanate of Oman
382:
381:
355:Mazoon bint Ahmad
324:
323:
285:Nawwal bint Tariq
201:Haitham bin Tariq
123:Haitham bin Tariq
16:(Redirected from
5288:
5106:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5091:
5059:Faisal bin Turki
5029:Salim bin Sultan
5024:Sultan bin Ahmad
4990:
4983:
4976:
4967:
4966:
4938:Preceded by
4928:
4921:
4920:18 November 1940
4906:Qaboos bin Said
4902:
4901:
4842:
4841:
4821:
4815:
4812:Oman News Agency
4805:
4799:
4798:
4793:. Archived from
4787:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4770:
4764:
4758:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4738:. Archived from
4732:
4726:
4725:
4714:
4708:
4695:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4678:
4670:
4664:
4663:
4652:
4646:
4645:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4586:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4575:
4561:
4555:
4554:
4553:. 17 April 2017.
4543:
4537:
4536:
4534:
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4415:
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4401:
4400:
4393:
4387:
4386:
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4372:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4351:
4345:
4344:
4337:
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4330:
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4309:
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4302:
4300:
4298:
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4275:
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4270:
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4248:
4237:
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4230:
4228:
4226:
4203:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4175:
4169:
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4146:
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4112:
4106:
4105:
4078:
4072:
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4044:
4038:
4037:
4010:
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4003:
4001:
3999:
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3937:
3936:
3918:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3888:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3867:. Archived from
3861:
3855:
3854:
3848:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3813:. Archived from
3803:
3797:
3796:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3774:
3768:
3767:
3761:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3740:. Archived from
3734:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3668:
3662:
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3642:
3636:
3635:
3624:
3618:
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3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3542:. Archived from
3532:
3526:
3525:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3484:Nath, Ravindra.
3481:
3475:
3462:
3456:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3425:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3396:. Archived from
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3338:
3332:
3331:
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3302:
3296:
3293:
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3286:
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3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3204:. Archived from
3202:rafmuseum.org.uk
3194:
3188:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3123:
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3109:
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2796:
2779:
2762:
2735:
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2729:
2728:
2721:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2707:
2705:Biography portal
2702:
2701:
2700:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
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2672:
2668:
2665:
2664:
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2240:Faisal bin Turki
2221:
2220:
2212:
2211:
2195:
2183:
2171:
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2147:
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2124:
2122:
2121:
2111:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2087:
2073:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2049:Order of Umayyad
2046:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2019:
2007:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1979:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1954:Order of Temasek
1951:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1927:
1915:
1903:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1879:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1851:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1823:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1796:
1785:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1757:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1730:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1702:
1691:
1689:
1688:
1675:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1648:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1620:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1592:
1583:Order of Pahlavi
1580:
1569:
1568:
1553:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1517:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1490:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1465:Legion of Honour
1462:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1434:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1406:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1382:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1359:(31 March 2001)
1354:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1323:
1315:
1307:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1272:
1261:
1250:
1242:Order of Al-Said
1239:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1216:National honours
1189:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1162:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1142:
1119:
1111:
1089:Shihab bin Tariq
1085:Asa'ad bin Tariq
1081:Tariq bin Taimur
996:Al Baraka Palace
813:embargo on Qatar
739:, 19 June 2011,
730:Globe Roundabout
612:Dhofar Rebellion
546:Political career
461:Dhofar Rebellion
423:The only son of
410:House of Al Said
403:
398:
394:
378:
312:
311:
304:
302:
298:
267:11 January 2020
246:
221:18 November 1940
220:
218:
191:Tariq bin Taimur
175:Asa'ad bin Tariq
95:Tariq bin Taimur
83:
51:
39:
38:
21:
5296:
5295:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5266:Sultans of Oman
5136:Al Said dynasty
5116:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5102:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5083:
5074:Qaboos bin Said
5069:Said bin Taimur
5034:Said bin Sultan
5000:
4997:Sultans of Oman
4994:
4960:
4951:
4943:
4941:Said bin Taimur
4927:10 January 2020
4922:
4916:
4915:
4907:
4897:Wayback Machine
4851:
4846:
4845:
4838:
4822:
4818:
4806:
4802:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4767:
4759:
4755:
4745:
4743:
4742:on 5 March 2016
4734:
4733:
4729:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4705:Wayback Machine
4696:
4692:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4667:
4654:
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4636:
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4610:
4609:
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4509:
4497:
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4479:
4470:
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4450:
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4437:
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4423:
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4418:
4409:
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4380:
4376:
4367:
4366:
4362:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4339:
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4324:
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4311:
4310:
4306:
4296:
4294:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4268:
4266:
4256:
4252:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4224:
4222:
4204:
4200:
4190:
4188:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4159:
4157:
4148:
4147:
4143:
4133:
4125:. p. 218.
4113:
4109:
4103:countenance'...
4098:
4079:
4075:
4065:
4045:
4041:
4031:
4011:
4007:
3997:
3995:
3987:
3986:
3982:
3971:
3967:
3957:
3955:
3944:
3940:
3933:
3925:. p. 107.
3919:
3912:
3902:
3900:
3889:
3885:
3874:
3872:
3863:
3862:
3858:
3842:
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3832:
3827:
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3822:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3789:
3785:
3776:
3775:
3771:
3755:
3754:
3747:
3745:
3738:"Archived copy"
3736:
3735:
3731:
3721:
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3711:
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3669:
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3549:
3547:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3482:
3478:
3472:Wayback Machine
3463:
3459:
3449:Wayback Machine
3440:
3436:
3423:
3421:
3409:
3405:
3392:
3391:
3387:
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3335:
3328:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3294:
3290:
3275:
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3261:
3259:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3239:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3185:Wayback Machine
3176:
3172:
3162:
3160:
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3124:
3115:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3079:
3069:
3067:
3057:
3050:
3045:Wayback Machine
3036:
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2797:
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2788:
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2782:
2763:
2759:
2754:
2731:
2726:
2724:
2717:
2712:
2710:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2618:
2610:
2605:
2444:Qaboos bin Said
2415:11. Aliya bint
2325:Said bin Taimur
2209:
2119:
2117:
2095:
2093:
2057:
2055:
2030:
2028:
1991:
1989:
1963:
1961:
1956:(12 March 2009)
1935:
1933:
1887:
1885:
1863:
1861:
1835:
1833:
1807:
1805:
1769:
1767:
1741:
1739:
1714:
1712:
1686:
1684:
1659:
1657:
1632:
1630:
1625:(22 April 1974)
1604:
1602:
1563:
1537:
1535:
1501:
1499:
1474:
1472:
1446:
1444:
1418:
1416:
1390:
1388:
1366:
1364:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:Foreign honours
1223:
1221:
1218:
1195:Reference style
1177:
1175:
1172:
1163:
1152:
1146:
1143:
1132:
1120:
1109:
1048:
980:
950:Fulk Al Salamah
870:classical music
858:
835:
763:Robert M. Gates
755:
687:
654:slavery in Oman
637:electrification
632:
630:Reign as Sultan
624:Royal Air Force
578:Muscat and Oman
559:
553:
548:
512:Bury St Edmunds
485:Said bin Taimur
477:
425:Said bin Taimur
396:
345:Said bin Taimur
306:
303: 1979)
294:
290:
287:
270:
268:
263:
248:
244:
243:10 January 2020
230:
228:Muscat and Oman
222:
216:
214:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
150:
143:
138:
113:Said bin Taimur
100:
98:
90:
81:
62:
54:
42:Qaboos bin Said
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5294:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5086:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5054:Turki bin Said
5051:
5049:Azzan bin Qais
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5019:Hamad bin Said
5016:
5014:Said bin Ahmad
5011:
5009:Ahmad bin Said
5005:
5002:
5001:
4993:
4992:
4985:
4978:
4970:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4953:
4948:Sultan of Oman
4944:
4939:
4935:
4934:
4933:Regnal titles
4930:
4929:
4908:
4905:
4900:
4899:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4862:
4850:
4849:External links
4847:
4844:
4843:
4836:
4816:
4800:
4782:
4765:
4753:
4727:
4709:
4690:
4665:
4647:
4629:
4603:
4581:
4556:
4538:
4507:
4491:
4477:
4463:
4444:
4430:
4416:
4402:
4388:
4374:
4360:
4346:
4332:
4304:
4276:
4250:
4232:
4198:
4170:
4141:
4131:
4107:
4096:
4082:John Newsinger
4073:
4063:
4039:
4029:
4005:
3980:
3965:
3952:Weekend Review
3938:
3931:
3910:
3883:
3856:
3820:
3798:
3783:
3769:
3729:
3704:
3686:
3679:) – via
3663:
3637:
3619:
3601:
3576:
3557:
3527:
3509:
3495:
3476:
3457:
3434:
3418:Foreign Policy
3403:
3385:
3359:
3333:
3326:
3306:
3297:
3288:
3283:The New Yorker
3269:
3244:
3237:
3219:
3189:
3170:
3145:
3138:
3113:
3086:"Saudi Arabia"
3077:
3048:
3030:
3004:
2978:
2953:
2946:) – via
2930:
2922:European Union
2914:
2902:
2877:
2870:
2862:Macmillan Inc.
2843:
2817:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2722:
2719:Royalty portal
2708:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2651:
2648:
2643:
2641:Al Alam Palace
2637:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2617:
2614:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2598:
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2318:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2296:9. Aliya bint
2294:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2262:
2259:
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2255:
2254:
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2243:
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2236:
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2226:
2224:
2217:
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2210:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2189:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2141:
2126:United Kingdom
2115:
2114:
2113:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2081:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2047:Collar of the
2026:
2025:
2024:
2013:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1921:
1909:
1904:Collar of the
1883:
1882:
1881:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1803:
1802:
1801:
1797:Collar of the
1790:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1733:Order of Merit
1710:
1709:
1708:
1703:Collar of the
1682:
1681:
1680:
1676:Collar of the
1655:
1654:
1653:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1586:
1585:(3 March 1974)
1561:
1560:
1559:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1522:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1407:Member of the
1386:
1385:
1384:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1317:
1309:
1301:
1290:
1282:
1274:
1266:
1255:
1244:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1178:Sultan of Oman
1165:
1164:
1123:
1121:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1047:
1044:
1040:United Kingdom
979:
976:
955:largest yachts
857:
854:
834:
831:
754:
753:Foreign policy
751:
686:
683:
631:
628:
597:Foreign Office
555:Main article:
552:
549:
547:
544:
535:Al Hosn Palace
476:
473:
406:Sultan of Oman
380:
379:
372:
368:
367:
362:
358:
357:
352:
348:
347:
342:
338:
337:
332:
326:
325:
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321:
317:
316:
308:
307:
292:
288:
283:
282:
280:
276:
275:
272:
271:
266:
264:
258:
257:
247:(aged 79)
241:
237:
236:
212:
208:
207:
204:
203:
198:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
180:
179:
153:
151:
145:
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133:
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126:
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120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
102:
101:
93:
91:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
60:Sultan of Oman
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
18:Qaboos of Oman
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5293:
5282:
5281:Abolitionists
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
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5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
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5182:
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5177:
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5172:
5169:
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5162:
5159:
5157:
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5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5105:
5094:
5090:
5080:
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5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5003:
4998:
4991:
4986:
4984:
4979:
4977:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4959:
4950:
4949:
4942:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4919:
4914:
4913:
4903:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4866:
4863:
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4856:
4853:
4852:
4839:
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4809:
4804:
4796:
4792:
4786:
4775:
4769:
4763:
4757:
4741:
4737:
4731:
4723:
4722:Times of Oman
4719:
4713:
4706:
4702:
4699:
4694:
4675:
4669:
4661:
4657:
4651:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4617:
4613:
4607:
4591:
4585:
4570:
4569:Times of Oman
4566:
4560:
4552:
4548:
4542:
4527:
4523:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4504:
4500:
4495:
4487:
4481:
4473:
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4459:
4455:
4448:
4440:
4434:
4426:
4420:
4412:
4406:
4398:
4392:
4384:
4378:
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4364:
4356:
4350:
4342:
4336:
4320:
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4314:
4308:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4265:
4264:Khaleej Times
4261:
4254:
4246:
4242:
4236:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4202:
4187:. 8 July 2017
4186:
4185:
4184:The Economist
4180:
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4138:
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4132:9780199674435
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4097:9781137316868
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4064:9780520250178
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3614:The Economist
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2659:23°36′52.86″N
2652:
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2068:
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2065:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1932:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1898:
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1471:
1467:(31 May 1989)
1466:
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1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1253:Order of Oman
1249:
1245:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1220:
1219:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1198:
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1188:
1183:
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1158:
1150:
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1129:
1124:This section
1122:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1104:
1102:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1077:primogeniture
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
975:
973:
972:
967:
963:
958:
956:
952:
951:
946:
945:
940:
935:
933:
929:
925:
920:
918:
914:
910:
905:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
882:Lalo Schifrin
879:
875:
871:
866:
863:
856:Personal life
853:
851:
847:
842:
840:
830:
828:
824:
821:
816:
814:
810:
806:
801:
799:
794:
792:
788:
780:
779:Narendra Modi
775:
768:
764:
759:
750:
745:
740:
738:
735:According to
733:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
699:
696:
691:
682:
680:
679:Palace Office
675:
673:
669:
664:
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
638:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
604:
602:
601:Harold Wilson
598:
594:
590:
586:
581:
579:
575:
567:
566:Ronald Reagan
563:
558:
551:Rise to power
543:
541:
536:
532:
527:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
486:
481:
472:
471:, as sultan.
470:
466:
462:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
407:
402:
390:
386:
377:
373:
369:
366:
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359:
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349:
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343:
339:
336:
333:
331:
327:
318:
313:
309:
286:
281:
277:
273:
265:
260:
259:
255:
251:
242:
238:
234:
231:(present day
229:
225:
213:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
185:
181:
176:
172:(?–1984–2010)
171:
166:
161:
156:
152:
147:
146:
140:
135:
134:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
103:
96:
92:
87:
86:
80:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
50:
45:
40:
35:
30:
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5073:
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4909:
4826:
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4803:
4795:the original
4785:
4768:
4756:
4744:. Retrieved
4740:the original
4730:
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4693:
4681:. Retrieved
4668:
4660:Tehran Times
4659:
4650:
4641:
4632:
4620:. Retrieved
4615:
4606:
4594:. Retrieved
4584:
4572:. Retrieved
4568:
4559:
4550:
4541:
4529:. Retrieved
4525:
4494:
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4391:
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4316:
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4288:
4279:
4267:. Retrieved
4263:
4253:
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4235:
4223:. Retrieved
4212:The Guardian
4211:
4201:
4189:. Retrieved
4182:
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4158:. Retrieved
4153:
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4110:
4101:
4086:
4076:
4068:
4049:
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4034:
4021:Random House
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3992:
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3968:
3956:. Retrieved
3951:
3941:
3922:
3901:. Retrieved
3896:
3886:
3873:. Retrieved
3869:the original
3859:
3833:. Retrieved
3823:
3815:the original
3811:schifrin.com
3810:
3801:
3792:
3786:
3772:
3746:. Retrieved
3742:the original
3732:
3720:. Retrieved
3716:
3707:
3698:
3689:
3666:
3654:. Retrieved
3650:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3613:
3604:
3592:. Retrieved
3588:
3579:
3570:
3560:
3548:. Retrieved
3544:the original
3539:
3530:
3521:
3512:
3498:
3489:
3479:
3460:
3452:
3437:
3429:
3422:. Retrieved
3416:
3406:
3398:the original
3388:
3376:. Retrieved
3372:
3362:
3350:. Retrieved
3346:Tehran Times
3345:
3336:
3316:
3309:
3300:
3291:
3282:
3272:
3260:. Retrieved
3256:
3247:
3228:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3206:the original
3201:
3192:
3173:
3161:. Retrieved
3158:gulftoday.ae
3157:
3148:
3128:
3104:. Retrieved
3097:the original
3092:
3080:
3068:. Retrieved
3064:
3033:
3021:. Retrieved
3018:Culture Trip
3017:
3007:
2995:. Retrieved
2991:
2981:
2969:. Retrieved
2965:
2956:
2933:
2917:
2905:
2893:. Retrieved
2889:
2880:
2860:. New York:
2857:
2846:
2834:. Retrieved
2830:
2820:
2808:. Retrieved
2805:The National
2794:
2773:
2760:
2632:Coordinates
2611:
2443:
2359:10. Ali bin
2075:Grand Cordon
1970:South Africa
1894:Saudi Arabia
1762:(DMN) (1991)
1209:Your Majesty
1206:Spoken style
1176:
1153:
1144:
1133:Please help
1128:verification
1125:
1097:
1073:
1068:constitution
1057:
1008:Saudi Arabia
984:colon cancer
981:
969:
959:
948:
942:
941:, including
936:
921:
906:
885:
867:
859:
843:
836:
833:Philanthropy
827:Shimon Peres
817:
807:against the
802:
795:
784:
747:
742:
734:
710:Persian Gulf
703:
676:
665:
658:
646:Indian rupee
633:
616:Shah of Iran
605:
582:
571:
528:
520:British Army
490:
457:
445:British Army
422:
384:
383:
245:(2020-01-10)
29:
5131:2020 deaths
5126:1940 births
5104:Oman portal
4890:Oman-Qaboos
4683:28 November
4225:26 December
3998:26 December
3954:. Gulf News
3903:30 November
3875:24 December
3722:26 December
3378:26 December
3352:26 December
3262:26 December
3212:26 December
3163:26 December
3023:26 December
2997:26 December
2971:1 September
2766:Arabic name
2733:Oman portal
2674: /
1856:, 1st Class
1814:Netherlands
1527:(03/2021),
1200:His Majesty
898:organ stops
722:Arab Spring
712:country of
698:Dick Cheney
642:Omani riyal
608:South Yemen
449:coup d'état
414:Middle East
365:Ibadi Islam
187:Predecessor
177:(2017–2020)
167:(1982–1995)
162:(1976–1996)
157:(1972–2020)
109:Predecessor
97:(1970–1972)
5120:Categories
4999:since 1749
4952:1970–2020
4622:11 January
4596:11 January
4574:1 December
4325:10 January
4318:Al Jazeera
4297:10 January
4160:21 January
3932:0850110297
3835:7 December
3656:11 January
3550:12 January
3070:10 January
2810:14 January
2786:References
1046:Succession
1036:Bangladesh
966:homosexual
962:Gulf Arabs
890:pipe organ
585:Ian Cobain
540:Tim Landon
418:Arab world
217:1940-11-18
4910:House of
4269:5 January
4220:0261-3077
4154:The Times
3958:4 October
3594:31 August
3106:7 January
2635:Features
1942:Singapore
1544:Indonesia
1173:Styles of
1147:June 2020
988:UZ Leuven
971:The Times
880:composer
878:Argentine
829:in 1996.
815:in 2017.
371:Signature
197:Successor
137:In office
119:Successor
4893:Archived
4885:Oman Net
4871:version)
4869:Archived
4861:version)
4859:Archived
4701:Archived
4531:16 March
4290:BBC News
4084:(2016).
3845:cite web
3758:cite web
3468:Archived
3445:Archived
3181:Archived
3041:Archived
2764:In this
2691:See also
2417:Barghash
2298:Thuwaini
2207:Ancestry
1842:Pakistan
1748:Malaysia
874:ensemble
737:CBS News
595:and the
361:Religion
4912:Al Said
4746:12 July
4642:Reuters
4616:AP NEWS
4526:Reuters
3993:AP NEWS
3681:Twitter
3651:NPR.org
3424:4 April
2948:Twitter
2895:1 March
2836:4 March
2775:Al Said
2770:surname
2419:Al Said
2363:Al Said
2300:Al Said
2077:of the
2064:Tunisia
1776:Morocco
1721:Lebanon
1481:Germany
1373:Bahrain
1345:Austria
1024:Lebanon
1020:Bahrain
992:Belgium
944:Al Said
924:Salalah
809:Houthis
531:England
496:Salalah
483:Sultan
437:England
433:Suffolk
335:Al Said
305:
293:
289:
256:, Oman
235:, Oman)
224:Salalah
68:Defence
4923:
4834:
4218:
4191:8 July
4129:
4094:
4061:
4027:
3929:
3748:8 June
3324:
3235:
3136:
2992:qdl.qa
2868:
2768:, the
2646:Muscat
2616:Palace
2608:Legacy
2532:13. NN
2123:
2099:
2061:
2034:
1995:
1984:(1999)
1967:
1939:
1891:
1867:
1839:
1828:(2012)
1811:
1773:
1745:
1718:
1693:Kuwait
1690:
1666:Jordan
1663:
1636:
1608:
1541:
1505:
1478:
1453:France
1450:
1439:(1976)
1422:
1397:Brunei
1394:
1370:
1342:
1227:
1026:, and
1004:Kuwait
964:to be
892:. The
846:UNESCO
767:Muscat
610:, the
500:Dhofar
492:Sayyid
389:Arabic
351:Mother
341:Father
279:Spouse
262:Buried
149:Deputy
4925:Died:
4918:Born:
4777:(PDF)
4677:(PDF)
4258:WAM.
3795:: A6.
3677:Tweet
3367:Wam.
3089:(PDF)
2944:Tweet
2752:Notes
2629:Area
2626:City
2623:Name
2361:Salim
2037:Syria
1998:Spain
1870:Qatar
1639:Japan
1611:Italy
1529:Delhi
1508:India
1425:Egypt
1032:India
1028:Egypt
1012:Qatar
862:Ibadi
726:Sohar
330:House
315:Names
295:(
291:
78:Reign
34:Qabus
4832:ISBN
4748:2016
4685:2012
4624:2020
4598:2020
4576:2018
4533:2021
4327:2020
4299:2020
4271:2020
4227:2019
4216:ISSN
4193:2017
4162:2022
4127:ISBN
4092:ISBN
4059:ISBN
4025:ISBN
4000:2019
3960:2012
3927:ISBN
3905:2014
3877:2014
3851:link
3837:2006
3764:link
3750:2017
3724:2019
3658:2020
3596:2016
3552:2020
3426:2017
3380:2019
3354:2019
3322:ISBN
3264:2019
3233:ISBN
3214:2019
3165:2019
3134:ISBN
3108:2021
3072:2020
3025:2019
2999:2019
2973:2022
2897:2017
2866:ISBN
2838:2020
2812:2020
1571:Iran
1230:Oman
1064:heir
1034:and
947:and
714:Oman
704:The
648:and
506:and
416:and
397:IPA:
301:div.
250:Seeb
240:Died
211:Born
70:and
3589:NYT
2772:is
2555:3.
2442:1.
2323:2.
2264:4.
2238:8.
1137:by
990:in
765:to
589:MI6
498:in
5122::
4810:.
4720:.
4658:.
4640:.
4614:.
4567:.
4549:.
4524:.
4510:^
4501:.
4456:.
4315:.
4287:.
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