Knowledge

Q

Source 📝

2547: 876: 1171: 1160: 917: 719: 3978: 3964: 210: 868: 395: 891: 1198: 224: 705: 2577: 2585: 60: 698: 2592: 712: 3952: 2599: 965:, bisecting tails are the fastest to write, as they require less precision. All three styles are considered equally valid, with most serif typefaces having a Q with a tail that meets the circle, while sans-serif typefaces are more equally split between those with bisecting tails and those without. Typefaces with a disconnected Q tail, while uncommon, have existed since at least 1529. A common method among 2569: 217: 1221:. The "q"'s descender is usually typed without a swash due to the major style difference typically seen between the descenders of the "g" (a loop) and "q" (vertical). When handwritten, or as part of a handwriting font, the descender of the "q" sometimes finishes with a rightward swash to distinguish it from the letter "g" (or, particularly in mathematics, from the digit "9"). 1188:
that bears his name, remarked that most of his typefaces feature a Q tail that meets the bowl and then extends horizontally. Frutiger considered such Qs to make for more "harmonious" and "gentle" typefaces. "Q" often makes the list of their favorite letters; for example, Sophie Elinor Brown, designer
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being taken to represent an ape with its tail hanging down. It may also be referred to a Talmudic root which would signify an 'aperture' of some kind, as the 'eye of a needle,' ... Lenormant adopts the more usual explanation that the word means a
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is an automatic typeface identification service that identifies typefaces by asking questions about their appearance and later asks about the Q tail if the "sans-serif" option is chosen. In the Identifont database, the distribution of Q tails
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The lowercase "q" is usually seen as a lowercase "o" or "c" with a descender (i.e., downward vertical tail) extending from the right side of the bowl, with or without a swash (i.e., flourish), or even a reversed lowercase
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words, which are much more likely than English words to contain "Q" as their first letter, have also been cited as the reason for their existence. The long-tailed Q had fallen out of use with the advent of early
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A short trilingual text showing the proper use of the long- and short-tailed Q. The short-tailed Q is only used when the word is shorter than the tail; the long-tailed Q is even used in all-capitals text.
2548: 3028: 3149: 3776: 840:'calendis'), and C elsewhere. Later, the use of C (and its variant G) replaced most usages of K and Q: Q survived only to represent /k/ when immediately followed by a /w/ sound. 3221: 3364:
The bowl of the Q is typically similar to the bowl of the O, although not always identical. The style and design of the Q's tail is often a distinctive feature of a typeface.
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Everson, Michael; Baker, Peter; Emiliano, António; Grammel, Florian; Haugen, Odd Einar; Luft, Diana; Pedro, Susana; Schumacher, Gerd; Stötzner, Andreas (January 30, 2006).
3745: 3559: 3525: 2933: 1011:, as many early digital fonts could not choose different glyphs based on the word that the glyph was in, but it has seen something of a comeback with the advent of 3403: 3351: 3304: 3486: 3442: 3106: 2847:
Elements of Latin Pronunciation: For the Use of Students in Language, Law, Medicine, Zoology, Botany, and the Sciences Generally in which Latin Words are Used
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To get the numbers in the table, click Question 1 (serif or sans-serif?) or Question 2 (Q shape) and change the value. They appear under X possible fonts.
4653: 2851: 987:. This print tradition was alive and well until the 19th century, when long-tailed Qs fell out of favor; even recreations of classic typefaces such as 381: 3129: 3036: 979:, may contain two uppercase Qs: one with a short tail to be used in short words, and another with a long tail to be used in long words. Some early 562: 3768: 4643: 2894: 2967: 2769: 2113:
has a wide variety of other pronunciations in some European languages and in non-European languages that have adopted the Latin alphabet.
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The uppercase roman Q...has a very long tail, but this has been modified and reduced on versions produced in the following centuries.
3213: 4622: 3855: 2880: 3589: 3001: 2198: 743:), and the form of the letter could have been based on the eye of a needle, a knot, or even a monkey with its tail hanging down. 2776:. The meaning is doubtful. "Eye of a needle" has been suggested, and also "knot" Harvard Studies in Classical Philology vol. 45. 685: 197: 3679: 747:
is a sound common to Semitic languages, but not found in many European languages. In common with other glyphs derived from the
180: 4557: 3551: 3737: 3509: 3192: 2551:  ▄▄▄  ▄▄▄  ▄  ▄▄▄  3005: 2917: 555: 3649: 2606: 1787: 1750: 1729: 1471: 1450: 1413: 1392: 1019:, both of which can automatically typeset the long-tailed Q when it is called for and the short-tailed Q when it is not. 3622: 3397: 3383: 3335: 3284: 4648: 3819: 3612: 3519: 3480: 3470: 3436: 3426: 3345: 3298: 3186: 3143: 3100: 2927: 2888: 1920:), with a frequency of just 0.1% in words. Q has the fourth fewest English words where it is the first letter, after 4692: 4538: 4520: 3086: 2810: 851:, was banned from official government documents, such as street signs and brochures. The letter forms part of the 4088: 4005: 2789:, 2003: "The old explanation, which has again been revived by Halévy, is that it denotes an 'ape,' the character 2122: 548: 363: 4497: 4066: 3807: 3267: 342: 4414: 2845: 2716:
Also for encodings based on ASCII, including the DOS, Windows, ISO-8859 and Macintosh families of encodings.
594:, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is pronounced 4111: 2126: 2041: 2033: 2005: 1989: 1981: 1977: 829: 825: 817: 802: 798: 786: 782: 778: 774: 744: 736: 377: 373: 4032: 2422: 2092: 1270: 1254: 875: 2705: 1002:, claiming that Renaissance printers made their Q tails longer and longer simply to "outdo each other". 4037: 3998: 3135: 2642: 1500: 767: 4052: 2956: 2874: 2675: – Parameter describing the longevity of energy in a resonator relative to its resonant frequency 3092: 1849: 1833: 1817: 1801: 1764: 1706: 1690: 1682: 1666: 1650: 1634: 1618: 1604: 1602: 1586: 1570: 1554: 1538: 1522: 1506: 1498: 1490: 1484: 1427: 1371: 1348: 1323: 1307: 1284: 1268: 1252: 1098: 4124: 4080: 4075: 3703: 3259: 2616: 1819: 1766: 1684: 1556: 1492: 402: 4617: 4405: 3178: 2646: 2629: 2088: 1782: 1745: 1724: 1652: 1613: 1466: 1445: 1408: 1387: 1366: 2766: 618: 4581: 3811: 2620: 2526: 2191: 2080: 1775: 1645: 1438: 1350: 1325: 1029: 916: 359: 209: 24: 3385:
The Palaeotypography of the French Renaissance: Selected Papers on Sixteenth-century Typefaces
832:, which were not differentiated in writing. Of these, Q was used before a rounded vowel (e.g. 4596: 4062: 3065: 2633: 2130: 2060: 1871: 1851: 1835: 1692: 1597: 1517: 1508: 1429: 998:, who was known to disapprove of the long-tailed Q, celebrated their demise in his 1922 book 895: 748: 740: 3916: 3741: 3738:"We asked 15 typographers to describe their favorite letterforms. Here's what they told us" 2275: 2064: 1286: 1279: 1263: 984: 946: 820:, and this usage was copied by the Romans with the rest of their alphabet. In the earliest 752: 718: 223: 8: 3846: 2666: 2217: 1969: 1738: 1717: 1636: 1565: 1549: 1540: 1524: 1459: 1334: 1309: 1185: 3898: 2742:
Merriam-Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged
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included up to 3 different Qs: a short-tailed Q, a long-tailed Q, and a long-tailed Q-u
4528: 3880: 3800: 3053: 2149: 2142: 2084: 2068: 1945: 1708: 1677: 1581: 1401: 1359: 1008: 903: 20: 4100: 3815: 3618: 3515: 3476: 3432: 3393: 3379: 3341: 3294: 3263: 3253: 3182: 3139: 3096: 3057: 2923: 2884: 2238: 2037: 1701: 1380: 852: 728: 583: 3671: 3389: 3045: 2818: 2100: 2096: 2076: 2056: 2021: 1985: 1965: 1961: 1941: 1913: 1897: 1880: 1867: 1296: 856: 597: 591: 121: 1796: 1028:, Q is often cited as a letter that gives type designers a greater opportunity at 3172: 2773: 1957: 1629: 1343: 1318: 1181: 1170: 2993: 4510: 4047: 3711: 3290: 2636: 2623: 2611: 2266: 2232: 2228: 2104: 2072: 1828: 1812: 1759: 1661: 1533: 1422: 1003: 824:
inscriptions, the letters C, K and Q were all used to represent the two sounds
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respectively. Therefore, qoppa was transformed into two letters: qoppa, which
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Mastering Type: The Essential Guide to Typography for Print and Web Design
3214:"Ban on Kurdish letters to be lifted with democracy package - Turkey News" 4612: 2745: 969:
to create the shape of the Q is by simply adding a tail to the letter O.
966: 934: 89: 3977: 3963: 3715: 2531: 1052: 1033: 992: 972: 890: 867: 3769:"Wired asked 15 Typographers to introduce us to their favorite glyphs" 2598: 871:
The five most common typographic presentations of the capital letter Q
781:. As a result of later sound shifts, these sounds in Greek changed to 4666: 4627: 4318: 3956: 3581: 2185: 2175: 2029: 1197: 1023: 950: 942: 938: 813: 704: 3982: 3968: 3899:"L2/20-252R: Unicode request for IPA modifier-letters (a), pulmonic" 3255:
Printing types, their history, forms, and use; a study in survivals
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In Turkey between 1928 and 2013 the use of the letter Q, alongside
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In most European languages written in the Latin script, such as
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Lettering & Type: Creating Letters and Designing Typefaces
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The Origins of the West Semitic Alphabet in Egyptian Scripts
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The capital letter Q is used as the currency symbol for the
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represents a fricative or affricate before front vowels. In
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L2/15-241: Proposal to encode Latin small capital letter Q
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began being distributed with only short Q tails. American
293: 279: 269: 264: 2687: – American conspiracy theory and political movement 606: 289: 34:, "Q#" redirects here. For the programming language, see 3629:
Letters that contain truly individual parts S, ... Q...
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Descendants and related characters in the Latin alphabet
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of Strato, has listed "Q" as being her favorite letter.
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Some type designers prefer one "Q" design over another:
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Owing to the allowable variation between letters Q; as
909: 3475:. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 97 (a) 183 (b) 219 (c). 2224:, from which the following symbols originally derive: 19:
This article is about the letter. For other uses, see
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Miller, Kirk; Cornelius, Craig (September 25, 2020).
1999: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1900: 1886: 1883: 1218: 1101: 848: 844: 751:, the letter has been suggested to have its roots in 603: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 127: 2964:
University of Pennsylvania Department of Linguistics
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List of English words containing Q not followed by U
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Q is sometimes used to represent the number 500,000.
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list of English words containing Q not followed by U
1894:; however, in borrowings from French, it represents 368:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see 4654:
List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks
3334:Willen, Bruce; Strals, Nolen (September 23, 2009). 898:: this long-tailed Q, used here in the Latin word " 600: 124: 3799: 2787:History of the Alphabet: Semitic Alphabets, Part 1 1111: 894:The printed long-tailed Q was inspired by ancient 3897:Miller, Kirk; Ashby, Michael (November 8, 2020). 3797: 3037:Journal of the International Phonetic Association 2274:, Ꝙ ꝙ: Various forms of Q were used for medieval 4684: 3469:Osterer, Heidrun; Stamm, Philipp (May 8, 2014). 3283:Ambrose, Gavin; Harris, Paul (August 31, 2011). 3070:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 2681: – Programming lang. for quantum algorithms 382:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters 3878: 3472:Adrian Frutiger – Typefaces: The Complete Works 879:A long-tailed Q as drawn by French typographer 3340:. Princeton Architectural Press. p. 110. 3286:The Fundamentals of Typography: Second Edition 3131:Edinburgh Companion to Ancient Greece and Rome 3060:. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. 4006: 3552:"How to force a long-tailed Q in EB Garamond" 3282: 556: 3767:Phillips, Nicole Arnett (January 27, 2016). 3468: 3333: 3896: 3802:Illustrated Introduction to Latin Epigraphy 3317:...the bisecting tail of the Helvetica 'Q'. 2957:"Principal Sound Changes from PIE to Greek" 2922:. Cambridge University Press. p. 303. 2757:Travers Wood, Henry Craven Ord Lanchester, 957:, or lie completely outside the bowl as in 114: 4013: 3999: 3424: 3174:New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin 3088:Ancient Scripts and Phonological Knowledge 2241:Q, which is the ancestor of modern Latin Q 1952:appears almost exclusively in the digraph 1192: 924: 816:used Q in conjunction with V to represent 563: 549: 58: 2744:(1993) lists "cue" and "kue" as current. 2211:Ancestors and siblings in other alphabets 1224: 797:(Φ), which stood for the aspirated sound 3844: 3766: 3378: 3026: 2919:The Textualization of the Greek Alphabet 2881:Catholic Biblical Association of America 2872: 2281: 2260:Derived signs, symbols and abbreviations 2197:𐞥 Modifier letter small q is used as a 1196: 915: 889: 874: 866: 4644:Precomposed Latin characters in Unicode 3929:from the original on September 19, 2018 3890: 3872: 3549: 3127: 3002:Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania 2915: 2748:used "kew"; it and "que" remain in use. 2190:Japanese linguistics: Small capital q ( 2055:It is not considered to be part of the 862: 766:(Ϙ) probably came to represent several 4685: 3845:Barmeier, Severin (October 10, 2015), 3735: 3701: 3610: 3528:from the original on February 21, 2022 3507: 3489:from the original on February 21, 2022 3445:from the original on February 21, 2022 3406:from the original on February 21, 2022 3251: 3170: 3152:from the original on February 21, 2022 3084: 2936:from the original on February 21, 2022 2897:from the original on February 21, 2022 2843: 3994: 3779:from the original on February 3, 2017 3748:from the original on February 3, 2017 3682:from the original on February 3, 2017 3652:from the original on February 3, 2017 3592:from the original on February 4, 2017 3562:from the original on February 4, 2017 3464: 3462: 3460: 3374: 3372: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3224:from the original on January 17, 2022 3195:from the original on November 9, 2016 3085:Miller, D. Gary (September 6, 1994). 3008:from the original on December 4, 2016 2973:from the original on February 4, 2017 2825:from the original on February 3, 2017 2163: 4628:DIN 91379: Unicode subset for Europe 3702:Hughes, Kerrie (September 2, 2014). 3550:Fischer, Ulrike (November 2, 2014). 3425:Rabinowitz, Tova (January 1, 2015). 3354:from the original on August 15, 2021 3307:from the original on August 19, 2021 3109:from the original on August 18, 2021 2916:Woodard, Roger G. (March 24, 2014). 2854:from the original on August 16, 2021 2804: 2802: 2800: 372:. For the distinction between , 3736:Heller, Stephen (January 7, 2016). 3511:Type: The Secret History of Letters 2194:) and modifier letter capital q (ꟴ) 1914:second least frequently used letter 13: 3861:from the original on June 14, 2019 3457: 3369: 3322: 3236: 3206: 3177:(illustrated ed.), New York: 2991: 1935: 1104: 14: 4704: 3944: 3431:. Cengage Learning. p. 264. 3128:Bispham, Edward (March 1, 2010). 2954: 2844:Samuel, Stehman Haldeman (1851). 2808: 2797: 2323:FULLWIDTH LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q 1786: 1781: 1749: 1744: 1728: 1723: 1470: 1465: 1449: 1444: 1412: 1407: 1391: 1386: 1370: 1365: 16:17th letter of the Latin alphabet 4020: 3976: 3962: 3950: 3508:Loxley, Simon (March 31, 2006). 3252:Updike, Daniel Berkeley (1922). 2706:Voiceless uvular stop#Occurrence 2597: 2590: 2583: 2575: 2567: 2116: 1896: 1879: 1169: 1158: 717: 710: 703: 696: 596: 393: 222: 215: 208: 120: 4089:International Phonetic Alphabet 3908: 3838: 3791: 3760: 3729: 3695: 3664: 3634: 3611:Bosler, Denise (May 16, 2012). 3604: 3574: 3543: 3501: 3418: 3276: 3164: 3121: 3078: 3020: 2985: 2873:Hamilton, Gordon James (2006). 2850:. J.B. Lippincott. p. 56. 2710: 2326:FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER Q 2123:International Phonetic Alphabet 1916:in the English language (after 1877:most often denotes the cluster 364:International Phonetic Alphabet 3808:University of California Press 3617:. F+W Media, Inc. p. 31. 2948: 2909: 2866: 2837: 2779: 2761:, 1913, p. 7. A. B. Davidson, 2751: 2729: 2698: 2669: – English-language idiom 1112:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {Q}}} 1: 3981:The dictionary definition of 3967:The dictionary definition of 3272:– via Internet Archive. 2723: 2136: 1039: 906: 4623:Western Latin character sets 3582:"What are "Stylistic Sets?"" 3258:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 2994:"The Origin of the Alphabet" 2819:Monotype Imaging Corporation 2286: 675: 7: 4649:Letters used in mathematics 2655: 2423:Numeric character reference 2028:represents (where is the 2016:, since in those languages 937:the letter Q, the letter's 836:'ego'), K before /a/ (e.g. 801:that came to be pronounced 10: 4709: 4315: 4121: 3798:Gordon, Arthur E. (1983). 3392:. pp. 58 (a) 54 (b). 3171:Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), 3136:Edinburgh University Press 2737:Oxford English Dictionary, 2140: 1908:, as in 'plaque'. See the 1861: 677: 638: 189: 172: 29: 18: 4662: 4636: 4605: 4555: 4537: 4519: 4496: 4413: 4404: 4109: 4061: 4028: 3704:"Font of the day: Strato" 3093:John Benjamins Publishing 3050:10.1017/S0025100300006538 3027:Arvaniti, Amalia (1999). 2763:Hebrew Primer and Grammar 2641: 2628: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2596: 2589: 2582: 2573: 2566: 2543: 2537: 2530: 2525: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 356: 348: 338: 333: 285: 259: 251: 167: 162: 154: 141: 109: 95: 81: 71: 66: 57: 50: 45: 4125:ISO basic Latin alphabet 4081:ISO basic Latin alphabet 4076:Classical Latin alphabet 3260:Harvard University Press 2691: 2617:American manual alphabet 2517: 2265:℺: rotated capital Q, a 838:⟨KALENDIS⟩ 617:, most commonly spelled 4693:ISO basic Latin letters 3380:Vervliet, Hendrik D. L. 3179:Oxford University Press 3029:"Standard Modern Greek" 2998:Shippensburg University 2647:Unified English Braille 2630:British manual alphabet 2317:LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q 592:modern English alphabet 360:phonetic transcriptions 3220:. September 27, 2013. 2292:Character information 2199:superscript IPA letter 1225:Use in writing systems 1213: 1113: 953:, meet the bowl as in 921: 913: 887: 872: 855:but is not present in 357:This article contains 25:Queue (disambiguation) 2320:LATIN SMALL LETTER Q 2282:Other representations 2276:scribal abbreviations 2131:voiceless uvular stop 2061:Standard Written Form 1200: 1114: 919: 896:Roman square capitals 893: 878: 870: 749:Proto-Sinaitic script 741:voiceless uvular stop 582:, is the seventeenth 155:Alphabetical position 3959:at Wikimedia Commons 3588:. Hoefler & Co. 3428:Exploring Typography 2739:2nd edition (1989). 2008:before front vowels 1201:A comparison of the 1099: 863:Typographic variants 758:In an early form of 753:Egyptian hieroglyphs 4085:Phonetic alphabets 3382:(January 1, 2008). 3218:Hürriyet Daily News 2992:Boeree, C. George. 2667:Mind your Ps and Qs 2293: 1235: 902:", was carved into 834:⟨EQO⟩ 793:the number 90, and 646:Egyptian hieroglyph 4556:Keyboard layouts ( 3556:TeX Stack Exchange 3095:. pp. 54–56. 2772:2017-02-04 at the 2704:See references at 2643:Braille dots-12345 2291: 2164:Related characters 2150:Guatemalan quetzal 2143:Q (disambiguation) 2026:⟨qu⟩ 1994:⟨qu⟩ 1974:⟨qu⟩ 1954:⟨qu⟩ 1946:Germanic languages 1875:⟨qu⟩ 1229: 1214: 1109: 1009:digital typography 922: 914: 888: 883:in his 1529 book, 873: 278: • 273: • 268: • 263: • 255:Unknown to present 96:Language of origin 21:Q (disambiguation) 4680: 4679: 4551: 4550: 4399: 4398: 4101:Spelling alphabet 3955:Media related to 2652: 2651: 2562: 2561: 2515: 2514: 2129:⟩ for the 2111:⟨q⟩ 2018:⟨c⟩ 2014:⟨e⟩ 2010:⟨i⟩ 1950:⟨q⟩ 1859: 1858: 1232:⟨q⟩ 1230:Pronunciation of 1211:⟨g⟩ 1207:⟨q⟩ 1184:, famous for the 1151: 1150: 929:Depending on the 725: 724: 693: 692: 689: 688: 573: 572: 388: 387: 349:Writing direction 339:Associated graphs 205: 204: 201: 200: 188: 187: 184: 183: 32:technical reasons 4700: 4411: 4410: 4351: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4311: 4304: 4297: 4290: 4283: 4276: 4269: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4241: 4234: 4227: 4220: 4213: 4206: 4199: 4192: 4185: 4178: 4171: 4164: 4157: 4150: 4143: 4136: 4119: 4118: 4015: 4008: 4001: 3992: 3991: 3980: 3966: 3954: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3928: 3921: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3860: 3853: 3842: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3828: 3805: 3795: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3784: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3699: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3657: 3638: 3632: 3631: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3535: 3533: 3505: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3466: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3376: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3359: 3331: 3320: 3319: 3314: 3312: 3280: 3274: 3273: 3249: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3157: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3082: 3076: 3075: 3069: 3061: 3033: 3024: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3013: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2972: 2961: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2943: 2941: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2806: 2795: 2783: 2777: 2759:A Hebrew Grammar 2755: 2749: 2733: 2717: 2714: 2708: 2702: 2601: 2594: 2587: 2579: 2571: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2552: 2523: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2294: 2290: 2128: 2112: 2043: 2035: 2027: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1988:, it represents 1983: 1979: 1975: 1955: 1951: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1885: 1876: 1855: 1839: 1823: 1807: 1790: 1785: 1770: 1753: 1748: 1732: 1727: 1712: 1696: 1688: 1672: 1656: 1640: 1624: 1608: 1592: 1576: 1560: 1544: 1528: 1512: 1504: 1496: 1474: 1469: 1453: 1448: 1433: 1416: 1411: 1395: 1390: 1374: 1369: 1354: 1329: 1313: 1299: 1297:Standard Chinese 1290: 1274: 1258: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1212: 1208: 1186:airport typeface 1173: 1162: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1041: 1040: 1026: 981:metal type fonts 908: 853:Kurdish alphabet 839: 835: 831: 827: 819: 804: 800: 788: 784: 780: 776: 768:labialized velar 746: 738: 721: 714: 707: 700: 682: 681: 678: 643: 642: 616: 615: 612: 611: 608: 605: 602: 565: 558: 551: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 397: 390: 389: 379: 375: 226: 219: 212: 194: 193: 190: 177: 176: 173: 150: 137: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 62: 53: 43: 42: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4697: 4683: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4658: 4632: 4601: 4547: 4533: 4515: 4492: 4400: 4347: 4340: 4333: 4326: 4321: 4307: 4300: 4293: 4286: 4279: 4272: 4265: 4258: 4251: 4244: 4237: 4230: 4223: 4216: 4209: 4202: 4195: 4188: 4181: 4174: 4167: 4160: 4153: 4146: 4139: 4132: 4127: 4123:Letters of the 4105: 4057: 4024: 4019: 3947: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3919: 3913: 3909: 3901: 3895: 3891: 3883: 3877: 3873: 3864: 3862: 3858: 3851: 3843: 3839: 3833:roman numerals. 3826: 3824: 3822: 3796: 3792: 3782: 3780: 3765: 3761: 3751: 3749: 3734: 3730: 3720: 3718: 3700: 3696: 3685: 3683: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3655: 3653: 3640: 3639: 3635: 3625: 3609: 3605: 3595: 3593: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3565: 3563: 3548: 3544: 3531: 3529: 3522: 3506: 3502: 3492: 3490: 3483: 3467: 3458: 3448: 3446: 3439: 3423: 3419: 3409: 3407: 3400: 3377: 3370: 3357: 3355: 3348: 3332: 3323: 3310: 3308: 3301: 3291:A & C Black 3281: 3277: 3270: 3250: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3198: 3196: 3189: 3169: 3165: 3155: 3153: 3146: 3138:. p. 482. 3126: 3122: 3112: 3110: 3103: 3083: 3079: 3063: 3062: 3044:(29): 167–172. 3031: 3025: 3021: 3011: 3009: 2990: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2970: 2959: 2953: 2949: 2939: 2937: 2930: 2914: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2891: 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2842: 2838: 2828: 2826: 2807: 2798: 2784: 2780: 2774:Wayback Machine 2756: 2752: 2740: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2703: 2699: 2694: 2658: 2653: 2645: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2520: 2289: 2284: 2262: 2213: 2171: 2166: 2145: 2139: 2119: 2110: 2093:Scottish Gaelic 2040:, Q represents 2025: 2017: 2013: 2009: 1997: 1993: 1973: 1953: 1949: 1938: 1936:Other languages 1899: 1895: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1864: 1295: 1231: 1227: 1210: 1206: 1195: 1182:Adrian Frutiger 1178: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1152: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1030:self-expression 1024: 975:fonts, such as 973:Old-style serif 927: 904:Trajan's column 865: 837: 833: 731:sound value of 671: 666: 659: 652: 647: 641: 599: 595: 569: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 404: 323: 316: 312: 308: 304: 301: 299: 296: 292: 277: 272: 267: 247: 148: 123: 119: 118: 102: 51: 39: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4706: 4696: 4695: 4678: 4677: 4675: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4640: 4638: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4609: 4607: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4563: 4561: 4553: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4541: 4535: 4534: 4532: 4531: 4525: 4523: 4517: 4516: 4514: 4513: 4508: 4502: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4419: 4417: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4345: 4338: 4331: 4323: 4322: 4317:Letter Q with 4316: 4313: 4312: 4305: 4298: 4291: 4284: 4277: 4270: 4263: 4256: 4249: 4242: 4235: 4228: 4221: 4214: 4207: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4158: 4151: 4144: 4137: 4129: 4128: 4122: 4117: 4115: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4103: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4091: 4083: 4078: 4072: 4070: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4055: 4050: 4048:Roman numerals 4045: 4040: 4035: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4018: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3974: 3960: 3946: 3945:External links 3943: 3941: 3940: 3907: 3889: 3871: 3837: 3820: 3790: 3759: 3728: 3712:Bath, Somerset 3694: 3663: 3633: 3624:978-1440313714 3623: 3603: 3586:Typography.com 3573: 3542: 3520: 3514:. I.B.Tauris. 3500: 3481: 3456: 3437: 3417: 3399:978-9004169821 3398: 3368: 3346: 3321: 3299: 3293:. p. 24. 3275: 3268: 3235: 3205: 3187: 3181:, p. 21, 3163: 3144: 3120: 3101: 3077: 3019: 2984: 2947: 2928: 2908: 2889: 2865: 2836: 2811:"The Letter Q" 2809:Haley, Allan. 2796: 2785:Isaac Taylor, 2778: 2750: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2709: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2664: 2657: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2640: 2637:fingerspelling 2627: 2624:fingerspelling 2614: 2612:Flag semaphore 2609: 2603: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2581: 2572: 2560: 2559: 2542: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2311: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2269: 2267:signature mark 2261: 2258: 2257: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2252: 2242: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2195: 2188: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2160: 2153: 2141:Main article: 2138: 2135: 2118: 2115: 2089:Serbo-Croatian 1937: 1934: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1648: 1642: 1641: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1616: 1614:Mohegan-Pequot 1610: 1609: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1488: 1477: 1476: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1305: 1292: 1291: 1282: 1276: 1275: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1226: 1223: 1194: 1191: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1106: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1004:Latin-language 1000:Printing Types 967:type designers 926: 923: 864: 861: 723: 722: 715: 708: 701: 694: 691: 690: 687: 686: 674: 673: 668: 663: 656: 649: 640: 637: 590:, used in the 588:Latin alphabet 571: 570: 568: 567: 560: 553: 545: 542: 541: 408: 407: 405:Latin alphabet 399: 398: 386: 385: 380:⟩, see 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 340: 336: 335: 331: 330: 287: 283: 282: 261: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 246: 245: 244: 243: 242: 241: 240: 239: 238: 237: 203: 202: 199: 198: 186: 185: 182: 181: 171: 169: 165: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 149:U+0051, U+0071 146: 139: 138: 111: 107: 106: 104:Latin language 100:Greek language 97: 93: 92: 83: 79: 78: 73: 72:Writing system 69: 68: 64: 63: 55: 54: 48: 47: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4705: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4661: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4635: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4554: 4546: 4542: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4518: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4495: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4403: 4395: 4393: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4346: 4343: 4339: 4336: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4303: 4299: 4296: 4292: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4243: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4222: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4208: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4194: 4191: 4187: 4184: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4170: 4166: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4126: 4120: 4116: 4113: 4108: 4102: 4099: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4027: 4023: 4016: 4011: 4009: 4004: 4002: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3987:at Wiktionary 3986: 3985: 3979: 3975: 3973:at Wiktionary 3972: 3971: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3953: 3949: 3948: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3900: 3893: 3882: 3875: 3857: 3850: 3849: 3841: 3834: 3823: 3821:9780520038981 3817: 3813: 3809: 3804: 3803: 3794: 3778: 3774: 3773:Typograph.Her 3770: 3763: 3747: 3743: 3739: 3732: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3708:Creative Bloq 3705: 3698: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3672:"3: $ style" 3667: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3637: 3630: 3626: 3620: 3616: 3615: 3607: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3577: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3527: 3523: 3521:9780857730176 3517: 3513: 3512: 3504: 3488: 3484: 3482:9783038212607 3478: 3474: 3473: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3444: 3440: 3438:9781305464810 3434: 3430: 3429: 3421: 3405: 3401: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3386: 3381: 3375: 3373: 3365: 3353: 3349: 3347:9781568987651 3343: 3339: 3338: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3318: 3306: 3302: 3300:9782940411764 3296: 3292: 3288: 3287: 3279: 3271: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3256: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3209: 3194: 3190: 3188:0-19-508345-8 3184: 3180: 3176: 3175: 3167: 3151: 3147: 3145:9780748627141 3141: 3137: 3133: 3132: 3124: 3108: 3104: 3102:9789027276711 3098: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3081: 3073: 3067: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3030: 3023: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2988: 2969: 2965: 2958: 2955:Noyer, Rolf. 2951: 2935: 2931: 2929:9781107729308 2925: 2921: 2920: 2912: 2901:September 16, 2896: 2892: 2890:9780915170401 2886: 2882: 2878: 2877: 2869: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2840: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2805: 2803: 2801: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2754: 2747: 2743: 2738: 2732: 2728: 2713: 2707: 2701: 2697: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2648: 2644: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2593: 2586: 2580: 2578: 2570: 2565: 2554: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2528: 2527:NATO phonetic 2524: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2314:Unicode name 2313: 2312: 2295: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2264: 2263: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2214: 2206: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2158: 2157:Roman numeral 2154: 2151: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2134: 2132: 2125:uses ⟨ 2124: 2117:Other systems 2114: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2039: 2032:allophone of 2031: 2023: 2001: 1987: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1947: 1943: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1905: 1891: 1873: 1869: 1853: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1686: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1502: 1494: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1303: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1222: 1220: 1204: 1199: 1193:Lowercase "q" 1190: 1187: 1183: 1172: 1161: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1081:Outside bowl 1080: 1079: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 968: 964: 963:block letters 961:. In writing 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 925:Uppercase "Q" 918: 911: 905: 901: 897: 892: 886: 882: 881:Geoffroy Tory 877: 869: 860: 858: 854: 850: 846: 841: 823: 815: 810: 808: 796: 792: 773:, among them 772: 769: 765: 761: 760:Ancient Greek 756: 754: 750: 742: 734: 730: 720: 716: 713: 709: 706: 702: 699: 695: 684: 683: 680: 679: 676: 669: 664: 662: 658:Western Greek 657: 655: 650: 645: 644: 636: 634: 630: 626: 622: 621: 614: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 566: 561: 559: 554: 552: 547: 546: 544: 543: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 410: 409: 406: 401: 400: 396: 392: 391: 383: 371: 367: 365: 361: 355: 352:Left-to-right 351: 347: 344: 341: 337: 332: 329: 326: 322: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 295: 291: 288: 284: 281: 276: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 236: 233: 232: 231: 228: 227: 225: 221: 220: 218: 214: 213: 211: 207: 206: 196: 195: 192: 191: 179: 178: 175: 174: 170: 166: 161: 157: 153: 147: 145: 140: 135: 116: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 65: 61: 56: 49: 44: 41: 37: 33: 26: 22: 4672:Palaeography 4245: 4043:Romanization 4022:Latin script 3983: 3969: 3931:. Retrieved 3910: 3892: 3874: 3863:, retrieved 3847: 3840: 3832: 3825:. Retrieved 3801: 3793: 3781:. Retrieved 3772: 3762: 3750:. Retrieved 3731: 3719:. Retrieved 3707: 3697: 3684:. Retrieved 3675: 3666: 3654:. Retrieved 3645: 3642:"2: Q Shape" 3636: 3628: 3613: 3606: 3594:. Retrieved 3585: 3576: 3564:. Retrieved 3555: 3545: 3537: 3532:November 19, 3530:. Retrieved 3510: 3503: 3493:November 19, 3491:. Retrieved 3471: 3449:November 19, 3447:. Retrieved 3427: 3420: 3410:November 19, 3408:. Retrieved 3384: 3363: 3358:November 19, 3356:. Retrieved 3336: 3316: 3311:November 19, 3309:. Retrieved 3285: 3278: 3254: 3226:. Retrieved 3217: 3208: 3199:December 24, 3197:, retrieved 3173: 3166: 3156:November 19, 3154:. Retrieved 3130: 3123: 3113:November 19, 3111:. Retrieved 3087: 3080: 3066:cite journal 3041: 3035: 3022: 3010:. Retrieved 2997: 2987: 2975:. Retrieved 2963: 2950: 2940:November 19, 2938:. Retrieved 2918: 2911: 2899:. Retrieved 2875: 2868: 2858:November 19, 2856:. 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Index

Q (disambiguation)
Queue (disambiguation)
technical reasons
Q Sharp

Latin script
Alphabetic
logographic
Greek language
Latin language
Table
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Unicode
Proto-Sinaitic Qup

Phoenician Qoph
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