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Ptisana purpurascens

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at altitudes of 700–860 m (2,300–2,820 ft). The majority of the population can be found on the south and east facing slopes, with a few isolated plants growing on the south-west slopes or amongst a
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thicket near the summit. The total extent of this species is estimated to be approximately 12 ha (30 acres), with the area of occupancy estimated to be less than 4.5 ha (11 acres).
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under criteria B1ab(iii) and B2ab(iii), based on its restricted area of occupancy and the decline of its habitat. Its primary threats include
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Murdock, Andrew G. (2008). "A taxonomic revision of the eusporangiate fern family Marattiaceae, with description of a new genus
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of Green Mountain is severely degraded, and the exact composition of the plant community originally inhabited by
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species threaten to crowd out young ferns. Young ferns are also grazed on by invasive rabbits.
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are large, measuring up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) long, with purplish
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is not known. Currently, the native species most strongly associated with
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Niissalo, M.; Stroud, S.; Gray, A.; Lambdon, P.W.; Renshaw, O. (2012).
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in 2008 alongside several other species previously placed in the genus
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is the largest endemic plant species on Ascension Island. It has a
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is known only from a single population on the upper slopes of
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on Green Mountain has largely been replaced by man-made
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It was transferred into the newly described genus 1111: 474:International Union for Conservation of Nature 628:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T43922A2990240.en 44: 1120:IUCN Red List critically endangered species 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 384:Endemic to central Ascension Island in the 379: 472:is listed as critically endangered by the 65: 31: 690: 688: 626: 721: 694: 326: 1150:Taxa named by Willem Hendrik de Vriese 1112: 685: 647: 645: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 464: 783: 782: 673:from the original on 30 November 2022 745:Ascension Island Government (2015). 554:is located within the boundaries of 642: 614:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 587: 343:, placing it in the existing genus 13: 1071:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17144000-1 978:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77091901-1 14: 1161: 763:from the original on 26 June 2022 376:, and may even be a part of it. 90: 404: 1: 580: 423:-like fleshy outgrowths. The 321:critically endangered species 1135:Critically endangered plants 556:Green Mountain National Park 523:, while other weeds such as 7: 47:Jardin des plantes de Paris 10: 1166: 667:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 662:Plants of the World Online 568:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 438: 1130:Flora of Ascension Island 1014: 791: 550:The entire population of 514:Buddleja madagascariensis 443:The native high-altitude 367:is closely linked to the 224: 217: 195: 188: 87:Scientific classification 85: 63: 54: 39: 30: 23: 1145:Plants described in 1853 380:Distribution and habitat 337:Willem Hendrik de Vriese 499:The natural habitat of 331:This species was first 532:Paspalum scrobiculatum 45: 1140:Ferns of the Americas 1016:Marattia purpurascens 566:is cultivated by the 520:Clerodendrum chinense 341:Marattia purpurascens 319:. It is considered a 72:Critically Endangered 822:ptisana-purpurascens 793:Ptisana purpurascens 751:species action plan" 749:Ptisana purpurascens 657:(de Vriese) Murdock" 655:Ptisana purpurascens 621:: e.T43922A2990240. 607:Ptisana purpurascens 386:South Atlantic Ocean 327:Taxonomy and history 300:Ptisana purpurascens 249:Marattia ascensionis 239:Marattia ascensionis 199:Ptisana purpurascens 181:P. purpurascens 43:photographed at the 25:Ptisana purpurascens 570:for the purpose of 465:Conservation status 458:Histiopteris incisa 57:Conservation status 715:10.1002/tax.573007 335:by Dutch botanist 333:formally described 1107: 1106: 947:Open Tree of Life 785:Taxon identifiers 357:Andrew G. Murdock 296: 295: 290: 279:Marattia fraxinea 275: 257: 245: 235: 80: 1157: 1100: 1099: 1087: 1086: 1074: 1073: 1061: 1060: 1048: 1047: 1035: 1034: 1033: 1007: 1006: 994: 993: 981: 980: 968: 967: 955: 954: 942: 941: 929: 928: 916: 915: 903: 902: 890: 889: 877: 876: 864: 863: 851: 850: 838: 837: 825: 824: 812: 811: 810: 780: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 762: 755: 742: 719: 718: 692: 683: 682: 680: 678: 649: 640: 639: 637: 635: 630: 600: 482:invasive species 431:and dark green, 370:Ptisana fraxinia 317:Ascension Island 303:is a species of 285: 267: 261:Marattia elegans 255: 241: 233: 201: 95: 94: 74: 69: 68: 50: 35: 21: 20: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1095: 1090: 1082: 1077: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1051: 1043: 1038: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1010: 1002: 997: 989: 984: 976: 971: 963: 958: 950: 945: 937: 932: 924: 919: 911: 906: 898: 893: 885: 880: 872: 867: 859: 854: 846: 841: 833: 828: 820: 815: 806: 805: 800: 787: 777: 776: 766: 764: 760: 753: 743: 722: 693: 686: 676: 674: 651: 650: 643: 633: 631: 601: 588: 583: 564:P. purpurascens 552:P. purpurascens 526:Miconia crenata 501:P. purpurascens 470:P. purpurascens 467: 453:P. purpurascens 449:P. purpurascens 445:plant community 441: 410:P. purpurascens 407: 390:P. purpurascens 382: 374:species complex 365:P. purpurascens 329: 213: 203: 197: 184: 89: 81: 70: 66: 59: 41:P. purpurascens 17: 16:Species of fern 12: 11: 5: 1163: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1097:wfo-0001032939 1088: 1075: 1062: 1049: 1036: 1020: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1004:wfo-0001032940 995: 982: 969: 956: 943: 930: 917: 904: 891: 878: 865: 852: 839: 826: 813: 797: 795: 789: 788: 775: 774: 720: 709:(3): 747–748. 684: 641: 585: 584: 582: 579: 560:protected area 490:severe weather 486:climate change 466: 463: 440: 437: 406: 403: 394:Green Mountain 381: 378: 328: 325: 307:in the family 294: 293: 292: 291: 276: 258: 246: 236: 222: 221: 215: 214: 204: 193: 192: 186: 185: 178: 176: 172: 171: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 137:Polypodiopsida 134: 130: 129: 127:Polypodiophyta 124: 120: 119: 114: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 83: 82: 64: 61: 60: 55: 52: 51: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1162: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1098: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1032: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1005: 1000: 996: 992: 987: 983: 979: 974: 970: 966: 965:tro-100000170 961: 957: 953: 948: 944: 940: 935: 931: 927: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 879: 875: 870: 866: 862: 857: 853: 849: 844: 840: 836: 831: 827: 823: 818: 814: 809: 803: 799: 798: 796: 794: 790: 786: 781: 759: 752: 750: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 716: 712: 708: 704: 703: 698: 691: 689: 672: 668: 664: 663: 658: 656: 648: 646: 629: 624: 620: 616: 615: 610: 608: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 586: 578: 576: 574: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 548: 546: 545: 540: 539: 538:Piper aduncum 534: 533: 528: 527: 522: 521: 516: 515: 510: 506: 502: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 462: 460: 459: 454: 450: 446: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 415: 411: 402: 400: 395: 391: 387: 377: 375: 372: 371: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353: 348: 347: 342: 338: 334: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 301: 289: 284: 280: 277: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259: 254: 250: 247: 244: 240: 237: 232: 230: 226: 225: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 202: 200: 194: 191: 190:Binomial name 187: 183: 182: 177: 174: 173: 170: 169: 165: 162: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117:Tracheophytes 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 93: 88: 84: 78: 73: 62: 58: 53: 49: 48: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1015: 792: 765:. Retrieved 748: 706: 700: 696: 675:. Retrieved 660: 654: 632:. Retrieved 618: 612: 606: 575:conservation 572: 563: 551: 549: 542: 536: 530: 524: 518: 512: 505:cloud forest 500: 498: 478:habitat loss 469: 468: 456: 452: 448: 442: 409: 408: 389: 383: 368: 364: 360: 350: 344: 340: 330: 309:Marattiaceae 299: 298: 297: 286:(de Vriese) 283:purpurascens 282: 278: 264: 260: 252: 248: 238: 231:purpurascens 227: 198: 196: 180: 179: 167: 157:Marattiaceae 110: 40: 24: 18: 1125:Marattiidae 869:iNaturalist 405:Description 339:in 1853 as 147:Marattiales 1114:Categories 1058:17144000-1 960:Plant List 887:77091901-1 581:References 509:fragmented 494:landslides 123:Division: 1084:100000169 1031:Q38235464 991:100000170 433:bipinnate 234:de Vriese 207:de Vriese 175:Species: 100:Kingdom: 1079:Tropicos 1025:Wikidata 986:Tropicos 808:Q5489698 802:Wikidata 758:Archived 671:Archived 435:leaves. 429:petioles 414:globular 361:Marattia 346:Marattia 311:that is 273:T. Moore 269:Houlston 253:cristata 229:Marattia 219:Synonyms 153:Family: 77:IUCN 3.1 1045:3919792 861:3920102 848:3014216 697:Ptisana 573:ex situ 439:Ecology 421:stipule 417:rhizome 352:Ptisana 313:endemic 211:Murdock 168:Ptisana 163:Genus: 143:Order: 133:Class: 104:Plantae 75: ( 952:934205 939:519570 913:897986 900:120377 874:445496 817:ARKive 767:22 May 677:22 May 634:22 May 541:, and 492:, and 425:fronds 399:bamboo 271:& 265:erecta 926:43922 835:4Q8W6 761:(PDF) 754:(PDF) 702:Taxon 544:Rubus 419:with 288:Baker 281:var. 263:var. 256:J.Sm. 251:var. 243:J.Sm. 111:Clade 1066:POWO 1053:IPNI 1040:GBIF 973:POWO 934:NCBI 921:IUCN 908:ITIS 882:IPNI 856:GBIF 769:2024 679:2024 636:2024 619:2012 558:, a 517:and 305:fern 1092:WFO 999:WFO 895:ISC 843:EoL 830:CoL 711:doi 699:". 623:doi 455:is 355:by 315:to 1116:: 1094:: 1081:: 1068:: 1055:: 1042:: 1027:: 1001:: 988:: 975:: 962:: 949:: 936:: 923:: 910:: 897:: 884:: 871:: 858:: 845:: 832:: 819:: 804:: 723:^ 707:57 705:. 687:^ 669:. 665:. 659:. 644:^ 617:. 611:. 589:^ 577:. 535:, 529:, 488:, 484:, 480:, 461:. 388:, 323:. 209:) 113:: 771:. 747:" 717:. 713:: 681:. 653:" 638:. 625:: 609:" 605:" 205:( 79:)

Index


Jardin des plantes de Paris
Conservation status
Critically Endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Polypodiophyta
Polypodiopsida
Marattiales
Marattiaceae
Ptisana
Binomial name
de Vriese
Murdock
Synonyms
Marattia
J.Sm.
Houlston
T. Moore
Baker
fern
Marattiaceae
endemic
Ascension Island
critically endangered species
formally described
Willem Hendrik de Vriese

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