33:
56:
350:
within 24 hours of being released. It is unsure why, but the larvae are considered distasteful by fish species thus survival rate is not significantly affected by predation. The larvae are released during daylight hours because the juvenile sponges are more susceptible to
288:) are identified by possession of a dendritic fiber skeleton containing only pith elements while lacking the laminar bark that can be found in other sponges. Several species have been described as yellow in color, but
261:
known to produce a variety of chemicals that are used in pharmaceutical and anti-fouling activities. Notably, a species in this genus produces a chemical that is effective in inhibiting the migration of
1301:
Kijjoa, Anake; Bessa, Júlia; Wattanadilok, Rawiwan; Sawangwong, Pichan; Nascimento, Maria São José; Pedro, Madalena; Silva, Artur M. S.; Eaton, Graham; Soest, Rob van; Herz, Werner (2005-08-01).
447:
which had previously only been found in marine sediments. The ten strains of bacteria isolated from this species of sponge may control the structure of the sponge's microbial community through
421:
The natural products of their symbiotic bacteria can also be utilized for human purposes. Three different species in particular have been studied for their chemical production:
241:. They are characterized by possession of a dendritic fiber skeleton lacking laminar bark but containing pith. They have been found in a variety of habitats including the
346:
is a brooder which releases its larvae once a year during daylight hours which are yellow and between 1.5–2.0 millimeters. Larvae of this species will settle and begin
433:
321:, but lacks the typical skeletal framework observed in other species of this genus. Instead, this species was found within the structure of a coral. This may indicate
181:
161:
370:
in 1980. Following settlement, the sponges can double in size after roughly 257 days during the initial exponential growth period after which growth begins to slow.
171:
423:
338:
151:
294:
41:
400:
are distinctively different compared to other sponges that produce a subclass of bromotyrosine alkaloids indicating that microbiomes are not conserved between
1056:
Mohanty, Ipsita; Tapadar, Subhasish; Moore, Samuel G.; Biggs, Jason S.; Freeman, Christopher J.; Gaul, David A.; Garg, Neha; Agarwal, Vinayak (2021-04-27).
995:"Subereamolline A as a Potent Breast Cancer Migration, Invasion and Proliferation Inhibitor and Bioactive Dibrominated Alkaloids from the Red Sea Sponge
366:
is one of the most prevalent species of sponges found on the north coast of
Jamaica in Discovery Bay Reef where their growth rate was measured following
1144:
1511:
408:
produced are significantly correlated to the composition of the microbiome. A different study that compared the symbionts found in the species
1537:
1629:
1498:
1524:
554:"Phylogenetic analyses of marine sponges within the order Verongida: a comparison of morphological and molecular data (project)"
1529:
359:
also have mechanisms to prevent predation as it was found that hermit crabs would avoid feeding on samples of this species.
292:
in air and turns a dark yellowish-green, with variations in growth type including plates, tubes, and spikey branching arms.
32:
418:, both found on the Great Barrier Reef, showed a similar community structure on both the phylum- and species-level.
1576:
1542:
531:
1058:"Presence of Bromotyrosine Alkaloids in Marine Sponges Is Independent of Metabolomic and Microbiome Architectures"
1163:"Pseudoceratins A (Ia) and B (Ib), Antifungal Bicyclic Bromotyrosine-Derived Metabolites from the Marine Sponge
1250:
Badr, Jihan M.; Shaala, Lamiaa A.; Abou-Shoer, Mohamed I.; Tawfik, Mona K.; Habib, Abdel-Azim M. (2008-07-04).
993:
Shaala, Lamiaa; Youssef, Diaa; Sulaiman, Mansour; Behery, Fathy; Foudah, Ahmed; Sayed, Khalid (2012-11-08).
342:
can be found in patchy distributions within the Great
Barrier Reef at around 15–20 meters deep. The species
55:
1614:
1477:
1472:
1459:
414:
314:
385:. They can provide chemical defenses for the sponge, a necessity for a soft-bodied, sessile creature.
298:
has been described as having conical-shaped mounds, which divide as it grows, and only containing one
1624:
1581:
765:
519:
1303:"Dibromotyrosine Derivatives, a Maleimide, Aplysamine-2 and Other Constituents of the Marine Sponge
1437:
263:
1609:
1604:
1568:
1399:
491:, and were found to be effective in inhibiting the migration of metastatic breast cancer cells
1516:
1563:
322:
716:
Diaz, M. C.; Thacker, R. W.; Redmond, N. E.; Matterson, K. O.; Collins, A. G. (2013-04-26).
1555:
1446:
1356:"Ceratinamides A and B: New antifouling dibromotyrosine derivatives from the marine sponge
1161:
Jang, Jae-Hyuk; van Soest, Rob W. M.; Fusetani, Nobuhiro; Matsunaga, Shigeki (2007-07-03).
1119:
Marine actinomycetes related to the 'Salinospora' group from the Great
Barrier Reef sponge
806:
795:"Defenses of Caribbean sponges against invertebrate predators. I. Assays with hermit crabs"
1451:
8:
810:
1336:
1138:
1090:
1033:
994:
970:
926:
871:
695:
635:
378:
242:
194:
50:
1464:
1550:
1485:
1379:
1375:
1328:
1283:
1275:
1229:
1186:
1126:
1095:
1077:
1038:
1020:
962:
918:
910:
863:
824:
747:
739:
687:
627:
619:
472:
456:
238:
134:
117:
1340:
639:
1619:
1490:
1371:
1354:
Tsukamoto, Sachiko; Kato, Haruko; Hirota, Hiroshi; Fusetani, Nobuhiro (June 1996).
1318:
1267:
1221:
1178:
1085:
1069:
1028:
1010:
930:
902:
890:
855:
814:
729:
677:
669:
611:
561:
1355:
906:
367:
1422:
1057:
591:
1073:
615:
1598:
1383:
1332:
1279:
1233:
1190:
1130:
1081:
1024:
966:
914:
867:
828:
743:
691:
623:
468:
347:
1205:
1162:
483:
bioactivites. Five new brominated alkaloids were isolated from the species
1287:
1225:
1182:
1099:
1042:
922:
751:
631:
592:"Culturable Bacterial Symbionts Isolated from Two Distinct Sponge Species (
476:
1323:
1302:
718:"Phylogenetic Novelties and Geographic Anomalies among Tropical Verongida"
1431:
734:
717:
443:
352:
974:
950:
1503:
1251:
1015:
875:
819:
794:
699:
480:
448:
405:
390:
258:
246:
107:
97:
1271:
682:
1117:
843:
657:
600:) from the Great Barrier Reef Display Similar Phylogenetic Diversity"
67:
1393:
859:
673:
1416:
1210:: Inhibition of Both Histone Deacetylase and DNA Methyltransferase"
553:
493:
393:
307:
844:"Growth rate of Jamaican coral reef sponges after hurricane Allen"
565:
1300:
658:"Palatability and Chemical Defense of Marine Invertebrate Larvae"
488:
299:
254:
250:
590:
Lafi, Feras F.; Garson, Mary J.; Fuerst, John A. (August 2005).
464:
441:
is the first reported marine invertebrate to contain the genus
382:
310:
274:
87:
77:
1160:
306:
was proposed. This sponge was found to have a high density of
401:
381:
forming microbiomes within sponges is fairly standard across
289:
278:
1353:
992:
715:
1252:"Bioactive Brominated Metabolites from the Red Sea Sponge
1249:
325:
when building a fibrous skeleton for species in the genus
842:
Wilkinson, Clive R.; Cheshire, Anthony C. (August 1988).
1055:
1116:
A., Kim, T. K. Garson, M. J. Fuerst, J. (2005-01-01).
841:
1596:
656:Lindquist, Niels; Hay, Mark E. (November 1996).
589:
389:has been found to produce a number of different
711:
709:
948:
792:
302:. In 2013, a proposition of a new species of
1143:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
949:Raveendran, T. V.; Mol, V. P. Limna (2009).
655:
551:
706:
1204:Crews, Phillip; et al. (2003-08-12).
31:
1322:
1089:
1032:
1014:
818:
733:
681:
455:bacteria. These strains may be useful in
45:, also called the Branching Tube Sponge
514:
512:
510:
237:is a genus of sponge within the family
1597:
451:activity inhibiting the growth of non-
1398:
1397:
1245:
1243:
1203:
1156:
1154:
1111:
1109:
988:
986:
984:
944:
942:
940:
888:
766:"Yellow prickly encrusting sponges (
651:
649:
585:
583:
581:
507:
459:screenings. The natural products of
722:Integrative and Comparative Biology
404:and across geography. However, the
13:
1240:
1151:
1115:
1106:
981:
937:
14:
1641:
646:
578:
1311:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B
532:World Register of Marine Species
54:
1630:Taxa named by Henry John Carter
1347:
1294:
1197:
1049:
793:Waddell, B; Pawlik, JR (2000).
396:. The microbiomes of the genus
355:. Adult sponges of the species
257:. Sponges of this genus have a
951:"Natural product antifoulants"
889:Vogel, Gretchen (2008-05-23).
882:
835:
799:Marine Ecology Progress Series
786:
758:
545:
269:
1:
1206:"Psammaplins from the Sponge
907:10.1126/science.320.5879.1028
770:) on the Shores of Singapore"
552:Erwin, M; Thacker, W (2016).
500:
1376:10.1016/0040-4020(96)00387-0
1125:. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
891:"The Inner Lives of Sponges"
373:
7:
1260:Journal of Natural Products
598:Rhabdastrella globostellata
415:Rhabdastrella globostellata
10:
1646:
332:
1406:
1074:10.1128/msystems.01387-20
616:10.1007/s00248-004-0202-8
200:
193:
147:
142:
51:Scientific classification
49:
39:
30:
23:
434:Pseudoceratina purpurpea
313:, which is considered a
264:metastatic breast cancer
182:Pseudoceratina verrucosa
162:Pseudoceratina durissima
1358:Pseudoceratina purpurea
1305:Pseudoceratina purpurea
1208:Pseudoceratina purpurea
1165:Pseudoceratina purpurea
848:The Biological Bulletin
768:Pseudoceratina purpurea
172:Pseudoceratina purpurea
1254:Pseudoceratina arabica
1226:10.1002/chin.200332143
1183:10.1002/chin.200727169
1121:Pseudoceratina clavata
997:Pseudoceratina arabica
594:Pseudoceratina clavata
485:Pseudoceratina arabica
439:Pseudoceratina clavata
429:Pseudoceratina clavata
424:Pseudoceratina arabica
410:Pseudoceratina clavata
339:Pseudoceratina clavata
152:Pseudoceratina arabica
1564:Paleobiology Database
1324:10.1515/znb-2005-0815
774:www.wildsingapore.com
662:Ecological Monographs
357:Pseudoceratina crassa
344:Pseudoceratina crassa
295:Pseudoceratina crassa
42:Pseudoceratina crassa
901:(5879): 1028–1030.
811:2000MEPS..195..125W
558:MorphoBank datasets
463:have been used for
1615:Great Barrier Reef
1016:10.3390/md10112492
820:10.3354/meps195125
735:10.1093/icb/ict033
379:Symbiotic bacteria
284:(originally named
249:, Australia), the
243:Great Barrier reef
1592:
1591:
1551:Open Tree of Life
1452:Pseudoceratinidae
1400:Taxon identifiers
1370:(24): 8181–8186.
1272:10.1021/np8002113
1009:(12): 2492–2508.
604:Microbial Ecology
473:parasympatholytic
457:biopharmaceutical
239:Pseudoceratinidae
230:
229:
224:
216:
208:
207:Lendenfeld, 1889
187:
177:
167:
157:
138:
118:Pseudoceratinidae
1637:
1625:Flora of Jamaica
1585:
1584:
1572:
1571:
1559:
1558:
1546:
1545:
1533:
1532:
1520:
1519:
1507:
1506:
1494:
1493:
1481:
1480:
1468:
1467:
1455:
1454:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1326:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1266:(8): 1472–1474.
1247:
1238:
1237:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1142:
1134:
1113:
1104:
1103:
1093:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1036:
1018:
990:
979:
978:
946:
935:
934:
886:
880:
879:
839:
833:
832:
822:
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
762:
756:
755:
737:
713:
704:
703:
685:
653:
644:
643:
587:
576:
575:
573:
572:
549:
543:
542:
540:
538:
516:
222:
215:Poléjaeff, 1889
214:
206:
186:Bergquist, 1995
185:
175:
165:
155:
133:
59:
58:
35:
21:
20:
16:Genus of sponges
1645:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1580:
1575:
1567:
1562:
1554:
1549:
1541:
1536:
1528:
1523:
1515:
1510:
1502:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1476:
1471:
1463:
1458:
1450:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1402:
1392:
1391:
1352:
1348:
1299:
1295:
1248:
1241:
1202:
1198:
1159:
1152:
1136:
1135:
1114:
1107:
1054:
1050:
991:
982:
955:Current Science
947:
938:
887:
883:
860:10.2307/1541905
840:
836:
791:
787:
778:
776:
764:
763:
759:
714:
707:
674:10.2307/2963489
654:
647:
588:
579:
570:
568:
550:
546:
536:
534:
518:
517:
508:
503:
487:, found in the
376:
368:Hurricane Allen
335:
272:
176:(Carter, 1880)
156:(Keller, 1889)
132:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1643:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1573:
1560:
1547:
1534:
1521:
1508:
1495:
1482:
1469:
1465:Pseudoceratina
1456:
1443:
1438:Pseudoceratina
1428:
1412:
1410:
1408:Pseudoceratina
1404:
1403:
1390:
1389:
1346:
1317:(8): 904–908.
1293:
1239:
1196:
1150:
1105:
1048:
980:
961:(4): 508–520.
936:
881:
854:(1): 175–179.
834:
785:
757:
728:(3): 482–494.
705:
668:(4): 431–450.
645:
610:(2): 213–220.
577:
544:
522:Pseudoceratina
505:
504:
502:
499:
461:Pseudoceratina
398:Pseudoceratina
387:Pseudoceratina
375:
372:
361:Pseudoceratina
348:metamorphizing
334:
331:
327:Pseudoceratina
319:Pseudoceratina
317:for the genus
304:Pseudoceratina
286:Psammaplysilla
282:Pseudoceratina
271:
268:
234:Pseudoceratina
228:
227:
226:
225:
220:Psammaplysilla
217:
209:
198:
197:
191:
190:
189:
188:
178:
168:
158:
145:
144:
140:
139:
129:Pseudoceratina
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
47:
46:
37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Pseudoceratina
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1642:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1610:Sponge genera
1608:
1606:
1605:Verongimorpha
1603:
1602:
1600:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1557:
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849:
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826:
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771:
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753:
749:
745:
741:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
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567:
566:10.7934/p2448
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523:
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469:antimicrobial
466:
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235:
223:Keller, 1889
221:
218:
213:
210:
205:
202:
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196:
192:
184:
183:
179:
174:
173:
169:
166:Carter, 1885
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29:
26:
22:
19:
1407:
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1357:
1349:
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1259:
1253:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1199:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1122:
1118:
1065:
1061:
1051:
1006:
1003:Marine Drugs
1002:
996:
958:
954:
898:
894:
884:
851:
847:
837:
802:
798:
788:
777:. Retrieved
773:
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725:
721:
665:
661:
607:
603:
597:
593:
569:. Retrieved
557:
547:
535:. Retrieved
527:
521:
492:
484:
467:inhibition,
460:
452:
449:antagonistic
442:
438:
432:
428:
422:
420:
413:
409:
397:
386:
377:
363:
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356:
353:UV radiation
343:
337:
336:
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318:
315:synapomorphy
303:
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281:
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233:
232:
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219:
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180:
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160:
150:
128:
127:
98:Demospongiae
40:
24:
18:
1432:Wikispecies
1364:Tetrahedron
805:: 125–132.
481:antifouling
453:Salinospora
444:Salinispora
406:metabolomes
277:within the
270:Description
1599:Categories
1214:ChemInform
1171:ChemInform
779:2022-03-14
683:1853/36769
571:2022-03-14
501:References
391:brominated
323:plasticity
259:microbiome
247:Queensland
212:Korotnewia
108:Verongiida
1384:0040-4020
1333:1865-7117
1280:0163-3864
1234:0931-7597
1191:0931-7597
1139:cite book
1131:828752580
1082:2379-5077
1025:1660-3397
967:0011-3891
915:0036-8075
868:0006-3185
829:0171-8630
744:1540-7063
692:0012-9615
624:0095-3628
477:cytotoxic
394:alkaloids
374:Symbionts
204:Druinella
74:Kingdom:
68:Eukaryota
1423:Q4008665
1417:Wikidata
1341:53394219
1288:18598078
1100:33727403
1062:mSystems
1043:23203273
975:24111879
923:18497285
752:23624868
640:29466131
632:16215644
494:in vitro
383:Porifera
311:fibrills
308:collagen
290:oxidizes
195:Synonyms
143:Species
114:Family:
88:Porifera
84:Phylum:
78:Animalia
64:Domain:
1620:Red Sea
1517:1341862
1504:2238985
1091:8547014
1034:3509531
931:6296682
895:Science
876:1541905
807:Bibcode
700:2963489
537:3 April
489:Red Sea
333:Ecology
275:Sponges
266:cells.
255:Jamaica
251:Red Sea
124:Genus:
104:Order:
94:Class:
1582:169698
1543:283601
1530:659548
1478:125942
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1339:
1331:
1286:
1278:
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1220:(32).
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1177:(27).
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1098:
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622:
479:, and
465:enzyme
431:, and
364:crassa
300:oscule
253:, and
137:, 1885
135:Carter
1577:WoRMS
1569:24503
1556:79399
1512:IRMNG
1491:84SWQ
1337:S2CID
1068:(2).
971:JSTOR
927:S2CID
872:JSTOR
696:JSTOR
636:S2CID
528:WoRMS
279:genus
1538:NCBI
1525:ITIS
1499:GBIF
1473:BOLD
1380:ISSN
1329:ISSN
1284:PMID
1276:ISSN
1230:ISSN
1187:ISSN
1145:link
1127:OCLC
1096:PMID
1078:ISSN
1039:PMID
1021:ISSN
963:ISSN
919:PMID
911:ISSN
864:ISSN
825:ISSN
748:PMID
740:ISSN
688:ISSN
628:PMID
620:ISSN
596:and
539:2022
402:taxa
1486:CoL
1460:AFD
1447:ADW
1372:doi
1319:doi
1268:doi
1222:doi
1179:doi
1086:PMC
1070:doi
1029:PMC
1011:doi
903:doi
899:320
856:doi
852:175
815:doi
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730:doi
678:hdl
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