511:
273:
701:
51:
503:) which caused the opposition of the knighthood. In 1244 local knights rebelled against him and tried to abolish the judicial and tax immunity gained by the Bishops from Władysław Odonic. Przemysł initially accepted the request, but in 1252 he reestablished the former privilege, and even expanded them even further.
422:, and the penalty was only removed after the Greater Poland Duke repaired the damages in the Church states. The next campaign against Henry III was launched in September of the same year, but this time the joint expedition of Przemysł I, his brother Bolesław and Konrad I of Głogów avoided damages of Church goods.
370:
as a separated Duchy, but in foreign policy he retained full authority over
Greater Poland. It was not the final division. A year later, the ruler of Greater Poland crushed the opposition by imprisoning its leaders, the Castellan of Poznań Thomas of Nałęczów and his sons. Przemysł I released them in
386:
In 1249 Przemysł I exchanged again territories with his brother, giving him
Gniezno and becoming Duke of Poznań and Kalisz. In 1250, for unknown reasons, Przemysł had Bolesław arrested, becoming in this way the sole ruler of Greater Poland (Poznań, Gniezno and Kalisz). Only at
506:
Despite periodic troubles with his lay subjects, Przemysł I had the support of a large group of trusted advisers, such as the
Governor of Poznań Przedpełk Łódź , the castellan of Poznań Boguchwał, the Judge Domarat Grzymalita, and the master of the hunt Pakosław Awdaniec.
641:
At the time of
Przemysł I's death, his wife was five months pregnant with their last child. His brother Bolesław took over the government of all his domains. After his birth, young Przemysł II remained under the tutelage of his uncle until 1273, when he received
450:
in 1252), the situation remained tense on the western border. To address this problem, between 1254 and 1255 Przemysł I tried to establish warmer relations with the House of
Ascania through the betrothal of his eldest daughter Constance with
459:(the marriage took place after Przemysł I's death, in 1260). However, this strategy ultimately back-fired politically as the Ascanians used the marriage to claim rights over the western region of Greater Poland as their "
295:(although some historians believe that Władysław Odonic lost Ujście and Nakło before his death). Subsequently, he strove to recover the remaining part of Greater Poland. In 1241, after the death of his
910:, Poznań 1997, p. 18, where the authors consider that the separation of Kalisz districtas an independent Duchy was due to powerful intervention of the local nobility. In turn, Aleksander Swieżawski,
284:(1138 - ca. 1314). Two years later (in 1241), Przemysł approved his younger brother Bolesław as an official co-ruler, though this was merely a formality. In reality Przemysł reigned alone.
914:, Warsaw 2006, p. 37, considers that the idea of give a separated district to Bolesław was fully voluntary, since none of the primary sources informed about pressures from the nobility.
280:
Przemysł first appears in official documents signed by his father from 1232 onward, and after Władysław Odonic's death on 5 June 1239 he began his own rule, during the time of
342:, at the monastery in Trzebnica. Contrary to his plans, this marriage did not calm the situation on the Silesian-Greater Poland border, but it did allow Przemysł to recover
394:
During the first half of the 13th century, Przemysł I promoted a more peaceful policy, working closely with his brother-in-law Konrad I of Głogów and giving his sister
1224:
705:
500:
624:
307:, Przemysł recovered Poznań and Gniezno, and subsequently managed to conquer also the parts of Greater Poland previously controlled by
281:
148:
354:, which was only annexed to Greater Poland in 1249. The actions against the sons of Henry II the Pious were completed in 1247 when
514:
Head traditionally recognised as face of
Przemysł I from the Church of Holiest Heart of Jesus and Mother of God of Consolation in
598:
452:
233:
172:
1229:
391:
of 1253, after the Church intervention, the brothers were finally reconciled and Bolesław received the Duchy of Kalisz-Gniezno.
759:
Imię Przemysł w wielkopolskiej linii Piastów. Niektóre aspekty stosunków książąt wielkopolskich z
Czechami do połowy XIII wieku
338:
Despite his success, Przemysł sought to end his disputes with the
Silesian Piasts and in 1244 he married Bolesław II's sister
1219:
372:
562:. The head was displayed in the vault of the Church of Holiest Heart of Jesus and Mother of God of Consolation in
456:
335:, who captured Nakło. However Przemysł quickly took back the control of the district from the Pomeranian ruler.
550:. After the following war Przemysł was only able to recover Nakło after paying 500 pieces of silver in 1256.
539:
654:
in 1295. With his death one year later, the
Greater Poland branch of the Piast dynasty, descendants of Duke
17:
604:
140:
838:, p. 224. For unknown reasons, the Chronicle named Hedwig the princess of Wrocław who married Przemysł I.
594:
136:
790:
527:
435:
395:
332:
757:, "Studia Źródłoznawcze" 5 (1960), p. 100. Jadwiga's Premyslid origin is supported by: Norbert Mika,
538:. The establishment of friendly contacts with his relatives proved useful one year later, when Duke
260:. Duke Władysław Odonic ordered that his son be given a comprehensive education; as attested in the
376:
287:
The principality inherited from his father was composed of northern
Greater Poland, which included
682:
535:
1148:
850:, pp. 224–225. The Chronicle made mention regarding the obtaining of Kalisz from the Opole Dukes.
677:
672:
188:
92:
42:
687:
579:
480:
411:
366:
In 1247 Przemysł I was forced by the local knights to give his brother Bolesław the district of
339:
328:
207:
from 1249, sole Duke of Greater Poland from 1250, and Duke of Poznań from 1253 until his death.
126:
1126:
1088:
614:
547:
491:
The political line of Przemysł was based on closer cooperation with the Church (especially the
399:
361:
347:
292:
245:
216:
144:
510:
1209:
1081:
531:
229:
162:
1160:
1098:
192:
1214:
403:
492:
249:
203:
from 1247 and, upon several inheritance conflicts with his brother, as Duke of Poznań and
8:
655:
570:
is believed to be Przemysł I's portrait, but this has been questioned by art historians.
407:
567:
371:
1250, when he was involved in the conflict between Bolesław II the Bald and his brother
195:
as co-ruler. He was able to re-acquire large parts of Greater Poland, ruling as Duke of
103:
583:
379:). The intervention of the Greater Poland Duke helped Konrad to obtain the district of
300:
530:. Among the princes who participated were his brother Bolesław, Casimir I of Kuyavia,
728:, Warsaw 1965, p. 257, which specifies that he died aged 36. See Kazimierz Jasiński,
438:
in the west. Although he stopped the advance of Brandenburg troops into his domains (
304:
257:
272:
431:
75:
559:
308:
296:
651:
647:
419:
406:
for the possession of Ladzka. In 1254 he organized an armed expedition against
634:
522:
On 8 May 1254 Przemysł took part in the national Congress of Piast princes at
402:. Also, he received the help of his brother Bolesław with troops against Duke
324:
152:
1203:
1057:
667:
253:
184:
116:
56:
496:
430:
In foreign policy, Duke Przemysł's main concern was the expansionism of the
362:
War in Greater Poland against the opposition, fight with the Silesian Piasts
50:
443:
320:
380:
793:
after his father's death, but only that Władysław Odonic's sons recover
415:
252:(a supposition supported by the name given to her son, the first in the
241:
794:
628:
618:
587:
331:. The presence of Przemysł in Silesia forced the intervention of Duke
608:
543:
447:
71:
1167:
646:
as his own district. Eventually, Przemysł II inherited the whole of
643:
563:
523:
515:
472:
351:
288:
196:
88:
111:
882:, p. 228. Bolesław II the Generous voluntary surrendered the land.
1189:
1107:
460:
200:
1178:
1133:
730:
Genealogia Piastów wielkopolskich. Potomstwo Władysława Odonica
700:
558:
Przemysł I died in Poznań on 4 June 1257 and was buried in the
439:
388:
367:
355:
343:
276:
Polish duchies under the rule of Henry I and Henry II 1201–1241
204:
627:(1253 – 5 September 1298), twin of Anna; a nun at St. Clara,
476:
745:
Jadwiga's Pomeranian origin is supported by: Oswald Balzer,
808:
Studja do dziejów wieku XIII wiekuw pierwszej jego połowie
264:, young Przemysł was able to read Latin psalms with ease.
214:("The First") was given to him in the almost contemporary
898:; Roman Grodecki, Stanisław Zachorowski, Jan Dąbrowski,
607:(1247/50 – 17/19 February 1298), Abbess of St. Clara in
650:
after his uncle's death in 1279, subsequently becoming
425:
902:, Second Edition, Kraków 1995, p. 296; Gerard Labuda,
191:
from 1239 until his death, from 1241 with his brother
724:
The rank of Przemysł I's birth date is based in the
471:
In 1253 Przemysł I chose as his capital the city of
466:
765:
ed. Jadwiga Krzyżaniakwa, Poznań 1997, pp. 247–255.
753:, Warszawa 1959, tab.2, p. 17; Kazimierz Jasiński,
637:(posthumously, 14 October 1257 – 8 February 1296).
908:Przemysł II 1257–1296. Odnowiciel korony Polskiej
228:He was the eldest son of the Greater Polish duke
1201:
789:, p. 221. Not specified whose lands belonged to
1039:, Kraków 1895, p. 230; Włodzimierz Dworzaczek,
749:, Kraków 1895, p. 221; Włodzimierz Dworzaczek,
597:(1245/46 – 8 October 1281), married in 1260 to
736:, "Kronika Miasta Poznania" 1995, No 2, p. 40.
350:. He failed however in his attempt to recover
267:
183:(4 June 1221 – 4 June 1257), a member of the
1225:People excommunicated by the Catholic Church
763:Przemysł II. Odnowienie Królestwa Polskiego
314:
900:Dzieje Polski Średniowiecznej w dwu tomach
894:, pp. 227–228. See Stanisław Zachorowski,
582:(ca. 1232 – 16 January 1265), daughter of
896:Wiek XIII i panowanie Władysława Łokietka
566:. A painting in the Historical Museum of
479:River. He also began the building of the
573:
509:
271:
599:Conrad, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal
526:which convened for the canonization of
14:
1202:
822:, p. 222, ref. Aleksander Swieżawski,
810:, ed. J. Fijałek, Kraków 1920, p. 117.
617:(1253 – aft. 26 June 1295), Abbess at
962:, p. 241. See Aleksander Swieżawski,
906:, vol. I, p. 294; Bronisław Nowacki,
426:War against Brandenburgian expansion
240:), who was likely a daughter of the
534:, Władysław of Opole and the host,
486:
475:, situated on the left bank of the
24:
755:Uzupełnienia do genealogii Piastów
483:on the hill overlooking the town.
256:who bears it), or of the Bavarian
25:
1241:
693:
467:Poznań, capital of Greater Poland
699:
578:In 1244 Przemysł I married with
375:(husband of Przemysł I's sister
223:
49:
1029:
1017:
1005:
993:
981:
969:
953:
941:
929:
917:
885:
873:
319:In 1242 Przemysł I reconquered
862:, p. 233, ref. Ryszard Rosin,
853:
841:
829:
813:
800:
780:
768:
739:
718:
383:as his own independent Duchy.
248:, or a member of the Bohemian
13:
1:
1053:Przemysł I of Greater Poland
712:
706:Przemysł I of Greater Poland
418:), for which Przemysł I was
141:Euphrosyne of Greater Poland
7:
1230:Burials at Poznań Cathedral
1024:Chronicle of Greater Poland
1012:Chronicle of Greater Poland
1000:Chronicle of Greater Poland
988:Chronicle of Greater Poland
976:Chronicle of Greater Poland
960:Chronicle of Greater Poland
948:Chronicle of Greater Poland
936:Chronicle of Greater Poland
924:Chronicle of Greater Poland
892:Chronicle of Greater Poland
880:Chronicle of Greater Poland
868:Studia z dziejów osadnictwa
860:Chronicle of Greater Poland
848:Chronicle of Greater Poland
836:Chronicle of Greater Poland
820:Chronicle of Greater Poland
787:Chronicle of Greater Poland
775:Chronicle of Greater Poland
726:Chronicle of Greater Poland
661:
268:Beginning of his government
137:Constance of Greater Poland
10:
1246:
864:Ziemia Wieluńska w XII-XVI
333:Swantopolk II of Pomerania
149:Euphemia of Greater Poland
1187:
1176:
1165:
1157:
1146:
1131:
1123:
1105:
1095:
1086:
1078:
1051:
966:, Warsaw 2006, pp. 37–38.
546:captured the district of
410:, destroying part of the
168:
158:
132:
122:
110:
98:
82:
64:
48:
41:
34:
791:Bolesław II the Generous
553:
315:Reconquest of lost lands
1220:Dukes of Greater Poland
870:, Łódź 1961, pp. 74–75.
806:Stanisław Zachorowski,
678:Dukes of Greater Poland
673:List of Polish monarchs
282:Fragmentation of Poland
1089:Duke of Greater Poland
519:
277:
262:Wielkopolska Chronicle
246:Mestwin I of Pomerania
217:Wielkopolska Chronicle
189:Duke of Greater Poland
145:Anna of Greater Poland
43:Duke of Greater Poland
27:Duke of Greater Poland
826:, Warsaw 2006, p. 35.
683:Przemysł II of Poland
574:Marriage and children
536:Bolesław V the Chaste
532:Siemowit I of Masovia
513:
275:
86:4 June 1257 (aged 36)
964:Przemysł król Polski
912:Przemysł król Polski
824:Przemysł król Polski
708:at Wikimedia Commons
688:Royal Castle, Poznań
412:Bishopric of Wrocław
404:Casimir I of Kuyavia
398:in marriage to Duke
329:Bolesław II the Bald
127:Elisabeth of Wrocław
990:, pp. 243–244, 246.
904:Dzieje Wielkopolski
656:Mieszko III the Old
408:Henry III the White
1161:Bolesław the Pious
1099:Bolesław the Pious
1037:Genealogia Piastów
747:Genealogia Piastów
584:Henry II the Pious
520:
455:, son of Margrave
400:Władysław of Opole
348:Władysław of Opole
301:Henry II the Pious
278:
193:Bolesław the Pious
1198:
1197:
1127:Władysław Opolski
1096:Succeeded by
704:Media related to
493:Bishops of Poznań
305:Battle of Legnica
299:cousin High Duke
250:Přemyslid dynasty
178:
177:
59:, dated from 1252
16:(Redirected from
1237:
1158:Preceded by
1124:Preceded by
1082:Władysław Odonic
1079:Preceded by
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658:became extinct.
568:Poznań City Hall
487:Religious policy
309:Dukes of Silesia
258:House of Andechs
230:Władysław Odonic
163:Władysław Odonic
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104:Poznań Cathedral
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21:
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720:
640:
590:. They had:
577:
557:
521:
505:
490:
481:Royal Castle
470:
446:in 1251 and
429:
414:goods (i.e.
393:
385:
365:
337:
318:
303:at the 1241
286:
279:
261:
237:
232:by his wife
227:
215:
211:
210:The numeral
209:
180:
179:
112:Noble family
29:
1215:1257 deaths
1118:(1239–1247)
1073:4 June 1257
635:Przemysł II
501:Bogufał III
436:Brandenburg
325:Międzyrzecz
153:Przemysł II
68:4 June 1221
1204:Categories
1194:1250–1253
1183:1249–1253
1172:1249–1257
1153:1249–1253
1093:1239–1257
1041:Genealogia
751:Genealogia
605:Euphrosyne
586:, Duke of
540:Mestwin II
497:Bogufał II
346:from Duke
181:Przemysł I
36:Przemysł I
18:Przemysł I
1138:1244–1247
1112:1239–1249
1066:1220/1221
1043:, tabl 2.
978:, p. 237.
950:, p. 236.
777:, p. 258.
713:Footnotes
609:Trzebnica
595:Constance
580:Elisabeth
544:Pomerania
461:New March
448:Drezdenko
442:in 1247,
340:Elizabeth
242:Samboride
123:Spouse(s)
72:Trzebnica
662:See also
625:Euphemia
432:Ascanian
416:Oleśnica
396:Euphemia
297:Silesian
795:Przemęt
629:Wrocław
619:Owińska
588:Wrocław
444:Zbąszyń
377:Salomea
321:Zbąszyń
238:Jadwiga
234:Jadwiga
201:Gniezno
173:Jadwiga
76:Silesia
1069:
644:Poznań
564:Poznań
524:Kraków
516:Poznań
473:Poznań
457:John I
453:Conrad
440:Santok
389:Easter
381:Głogów
373:Konrad
368:Kalisz
356:Santok
352:Wieluń
344:Kalisz
289:Ujście
212:primus
205:Kalisz
197:Poznań
187:, was
169:Mother
159:Father
99:Buried
89:Poznań
1071:Died:
1064:Born:
554:Death
548:Nakło
477:Warta
327:from
293:Nakło
244:duke
133:Issue
615:Anna
499:and
323:and
291:and
199:and
83:Died
65:Born
57:seal
761:,
732:,
542:of
463:".
1206::
866::
495:,
311:.
220:.
91:,
74:,
797:.
631:.
621:.
611:.
601:.
518:.
236:(
20:)
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