304:
440:
209:
989:
29:
1340:
621:
1324:
345:"a good harbor and pleasant bay, circled round, except in the entrance, which is about four miles (6 km) over from land to land, compassed about to the very sea with oaks, pines, juniper, sassafras, and other sweet wood; it is a harbor wherein 1000 sail of ships may safely ride, there we relieved ourselves with wood and water, and refreshed our people, while our shallop was fitted to coast the bay, to search for an habitation: there was the greatest store of fowl we ever saw."
922:
175:
642:
997:
593:
469:
in 1854, only to be destroyed by a winter storm and ice two years later. Although the bridge was replaced the following year, a traveler using it still had to traverse several miles over a sand route, which, along with the backshore route, would occasionally be washed out by storms. This made
Provincetown much like an island, in that it relied almost entirely upon its harbor for its communication, travel, and commerce needs.
392:
914:
216:
259:"The fifteenth day of May we had again sight of the land, which made ahead, being as we thought an island, by reason of a large sound that appeared westward between it and the main, for coming to the west end thereof, we did perceive a large opening, we called it Shoal Hope. Near this cape we came to anchor in fifteen
1746:
originated as a joint effort of the
Dolphin Fleet and the Center for Coastal Studies leaving from MacMillan Pier in 1975. In addition, other tour boat operators offer a variety of tours of and from the harbor, including historical sightseeing tours, harbor marine life tours, sunset cruises and more.
468:
Until the late 19th century, there was not a single road leading in or out of
Provincetown – the only land route connecting Provincetown to points beyond was along a thin stretch of beach along the shore to the north (locally called the "backshore"). A wooden bridge was erected over the East Harbor
1332:
1705:
476:, to facilitate the laying of track for the arrival of the railroad; the wooden bridge and sand road were finally replaced by a formal roadway in 1877, as shown in the accompanying map from 1887. The East Harbor thus became a lake, connected to Provincetown Harbor only through a
294:"Cape Cod... is only a headland of high hills of sand, overgrown with shrubby pines, hurts, and such trash, but an excellent harbor for all weathers. This Cape is made by the main sea on the one side, and a great bay on the other, in form of a sickle..."
2810:
2280:
142:
is mostly 30 to 90 feet (9 to 27 m) deep and stretches roughly 1 mile (1.6 km) from northwest to southeast and 2 miles (3.2 km) from northeast to southwest – one large, deep basin with no
443:
Until the late 19th century, the East Harbor was open to
Provincetown Harbor. In 1868, it was closed off to make way for the railroad and the automobile. Compare these two maps from 1835 (top) and 1889
365:, was one of the first adult Pilgrims to die in the New World. According to the only known written description of her death from close to when it actually occurred, she fell overboard from the
81:
679:
up to $ 44 per one-way trip. The
Provincetown Public Pier Corporation (PPPC) entered into a 20-year lease agreement for MacMillan Pier operations in 2005. The pier is named after
2234:... as volunteers stood guard day after day and night after night over an uncontested stretch of salt water, the fortresses came to be known as Fort Useless and Fort Ridiculous.
2817:
357:
in addition to the
Pilgrims on its first transoceanic voyage. Before coming ashore at the extreme northwest corner of the harbor, the Pilgrims and other settlers signed the
414:, and 38 homes for about 200 adults and 60 children. When the families left in the 1850s, they floated their homes a mile across the harbor, where many still stand today.
2290:
3238:
2251:
A map of the extremity Of Cape Cod including the
Townships of Provincetown & Truro: with a chart of their sea coast and of Cape Cod Harbour, State of Massachusetts
1756:
3233:
2677:
910:
that are regularly observed within the harbor. A few landbirds are included that are common around MacMillan Pier, on the beaches, and on the breakwater.
3076:
1685:
ceremony is held at the end of MacMillan Pier in late June, when all the boats operating in the harbor are blessed by a visiting bishop as part of the
2399:
2705:
1696:
occurs each
September since 1988, which is a swim across the harbor to raise funds and awareness of HIV/AIDS, women's health and community health.
2249:
1800:
804:
on the harbor. The current station opened in 1979 and is responsible for safety and law enforcement in over 1,200 square miles (3,100 km) of
2254:(Map). 1 : 10,560. Cartography by U.S. Topographical Engineers, under direction of Maj. J.D. Graham; Reduced from orig. by Washington Hood.
2003:
337:
later observed that Smith's description of the harbor may have been less colored by the hardships of transoceanic troubles than the
Pilgrims'.
1810:
2803:
547:
1792:
659:, the town pier of Provincetown, was significantly renovated and expanded during 2003-2005 with the help of a $ 1.95 million low interest
453:
For the better part of modern history, the eastern part of
Provincetown harbor was connected to yet another harbor, historically known as
3228:
2380:
2670:
2169:
1853:
1743:
698:-American women photographed by Norma Holt hanging since 2003 on one side and one end of the old fish-packing plant on Cabral Pier.
208:
197:
through all of Provincetown, consists largely of marine deposits transported from farther up the shore during the last 6,000 years.
3243:
523:
were found in East Harbor. In 2008, the USGS officially renamed Pilgrim Lake, restoring the original appellation of East Harbor.
2635:
668:
229:
2255:
828:
551:
3248:
2663:
577:
Two main parallel wharves dominated the center of the harbor in the late 19th century: Railroad Wharf and Steamboat Wharf.
566:
2331:
2361:
558:
that serve as models for beach managers in water quality monitoring and pollution assessments and because of its health.
465:. East Harbor had a 1,000-foot-wide (305 m) inlet from Provincetown Harbor, as shown in the adjacent map from 1836.
354:
2622:
2451:
2123:
1878:
1833:
2927:
1779:
3106:
2220:
2106:
2078:
2048:
1986:
1957:
515:, working together with other local, state, and federal agencies. In the following year, for the first time since
2286:
2285:(Map). 1 : 62,500. Cartography by Henry Gannett (Chief Geographer) and Marcus Baker (Geographer-in-Charge).
2170:"Conclusions and Recommendations for the former Long Point Battery, Provincetown, MA; Project Number D01MA054901"
777:
629:
2539:
3253:
3116:
2859:
2771:
2700:
2489:
1682:
748:
562:
1735:, several different sportfishing boats, boat rentals, and other commercial boats also use the harbor today.
2406:
1372:
362:
74:
2098:
Early Encounters: Native Americans and Europeans in New England. From the Papers of Warren Sears Nickerson
3169:
3043:
2985:
2864:
2748:
2686:
131:
63:
3151:
3096:
3081:
2180:
1440:
751:, which consists of some 3,000 acres (12 km), 1127 buildings, three structures, and five objects.
744:
2177:
Defense Environmental Restoration Program for Formerly Used Defense Sites Ordnance and Explosive Waste
1940:
1818:
has information about annual events, plus tourist information such as cruises and tours of the harbor.
3071:
2732:
1486:
797:
436:, and nothing remains save for the Long Point Light, which had been replaced by a new light in 1875.
316:
2012:
690:
Immediately parallel to MacMillan Pier is Fisherman's Wharf, also known to locals as Cabral's Pier.
589:. Although rail and steamboat service to Provincetown both ended long ago, ferry service continues.
2005:
A Relation or Journal of the Beginning and Proceeding of the English Plantation Settled at Plymouth
1551:
1546:
1401:
1180:
303:
2602:
2040:
1728:
1384:
1187:
1113:
496:
326:
287:
2590:
1898:
840:
836:
821:
843:
built between 1970 and 1972 and located 835 feet (255 m) from the end of MacMillan Pier.
2754:
2210:
2153:
1595:
1367:
1199:
1028:
727:
In addition to a panoramic view of the whole town, the harbor affords views of three working
512:
403:
386:
155:
2558:
3207:
2776:
2517:
1919:
1247:
1240:
1211:
1168:
1106:
759:
481:
194:
186:
2184:
1857:
8:
3033:
2919:
2036:
1821:
1771:
1304:
1283:
1264:
1101:
1089:
988:
832:
831:, is open to the public for walking and exploring. Technically speaking, it is more of a
721:
684:
488:
473:
338:
252:
2068:
2030:
3202:
3131:
2937:
2932:
2795:
1498:
1295:
1053:
1046:
772:
717:
713:
429:
would come to be known as "Fort Useless" and "Fort Ridiculous" by the local residents.
426:
418:
242:
2639:
2452:"Rural Aid Goes to Urban Areas: USDA Development Program Helps Suburbs, Resort Cities"
2431:
2096:
3161:
3121:
3023:
3003:
2942:
2874:
2216:
2102:
2074:
2044:
1982:
1975:
1413:
1271:
763:
755:
695:
664:
457:. East Harbor was the most protected mooring place in the outer Cape for boats using
439:
422:
358:
28:
2578:
1339:
3086:
2889:
2722:
1805:
1716:
1636:
1576:
1534:
1503:
1094:
1015:
946:
813:
790:
786:
732:
702:
634:
605:
601:
597:
578:
395:
3197:
3174:
3111:
3066:
3028:
2899:
2493:
2447:
2131:
1539:
1527:
1418:
1389:
1235:
1175:
1077:
649:
620:
516:
370:
238:
A stone wall discovered in Provincetown in 1805 is thought to have been built by
190:
178:
2505:
1788:: Doubleday. Reprinted Parnassus Imprints (1988), Orleans, Massachusetts, 115 p.
1686:
1323:
812:. Noteworthy past disasters within this station's area include the wreck of the
3179:
3146:
3126:
3018:
2879:
2335:
1739:
1558:
1457:
1259:
1070:
978:
907:
896:
852:
809:
758:, and its old fish shack converted into a theater which became the home of the
740:
736:
706:
540:
267:, for which we altered the name, and called it Cape Cod. Here we saw sculls of
127:
2655:
3222:
3101:
3008:
2952:
2947:
2833:
2829:
1732:
1652:
1583:
1563:
1469:
1430:
1288:
1021:
970:
963:
782:
624:
555:
532:
462:
433:
330:
135:
97:
83:
67:
53:
687:, a Provincetown native who retired to Provincetown and died there in 1970.
3136:
3048:
2980:
2975:
2894:
2854:
2849:
2093:
However, for the Nickerson family's oral history version of her death, see
1668:
1571:
1510:
1435:
1379:
1204:
1156:
1118:
937:
805:
609:
492:
458:
163:
2550:
1942:
GREAT EPOCHS IN AMERICAN HISTORY: The Relation of Captain Gosnold's Voyage
921:
747:. The harbor serves as the southern boundary of the nationally registered
641:
3091:
3058:
3013:
2909:
2869:
2334:. King Hirams's Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons. Archived from
1588:
1515:
1474:
1452:
1406:
1313:
880:
876:
817:
728:
709:
581:
visited Provincetown for the opening of the railroad in 1874. Today, the
454:
374:
2474:
391:
361:
in the harbor on November 11, 1620. Dorothy Bradford, the first wife of
3141:
2904:
2884:
2627:
1757:
Knowledge List of Nationally Registered Historic Places in Provincetown
1624:
1619:
1600:
1522:
1276:
1137:
1082:
1058:
1041:
246:
174:
2372:
1766:
1491:
1423:
1252:
1223:
1192:
1065:
996:
955:
816:
in 1927. This station includes the first federal building to receive
676:
504:
411:
321:
800:
has administrative buildings and barracks at the base of a concrete
2970:
2423:
1704:
1643:
1481:
1396:
1361:
1331:
1163:
1142:
1034:
884:
864:
860:
592:
500:
407:
272:
193:, i.e., the land surrounding Provincetown Harbor from High Head in
159:
144:
2595:
906:. The following tables list in no particular order 94 examples of
1720:
1672:
1607:
1464:
1130:
1125:
903:
868:
672:
477:
334:
268:
260:
48:
2486:
1962:. University of Nebraska - Lincoln: Digital Commons. p. 23.
913:
694:
is an outdoor art installation of five large portraits of local
675:
and high-speed ferries to Boston and Plymouth that charge their
255:
explored the harbor in 1602, and his mate Gabriel Archer wrote:
3189:
2995:
2440:
2121:
1959:
A Description of New England: An Online Electronic Text Edition
1724:
1447:
1228:
1151:
872:
766:
debuted his first play, Bound East for Cardiff, there in 1916.
680:
239:
189:
between 18,000 and 15,000 years ago. However, the Provincetown
139:
2510:
2391:
1765:: Parnassus Imprints, East Orleans, Massachusetts, 208 p. see
754:
On the East End of Provincetown, Lewis Wharf was purchased by
2826:
1811:
Things to Do compiled by Provincetown Public Pier Corporation
892:
856:
716:
was inside the harbor for large ceremonies led by Presidents
613:
582:
536:
520:
280:
33:
Provincetown Harbor, looking south-east from Pilgrim Monument
2446:
2962:
2011:. London, England: John Bellamie. p. 6. Archived from
1949:
1815:
1675:
1631:
1612:
1216:
888:
801:
660:
586:
508:
315:
Provincetown Harbor was the initial anchoring place of the
276:
151:
2638:. Pilgrim Monument and Provincetown Museum. Archived from
2313:
2311:
2841:
1932:
1671:
each September preserves the harbor's history as a great
769:
Captain Jack's Wharf is on the West End of Provincetown.
705:
began construction and when it was dedicated, the entire
369:
in Provincetown Harbor on December 17, 1620 and drowned.
264:
249:, the keel of Ericson's ship was repaired in the harbor.
233:
Provincetown Harbor is encircled by the Provincetown Spit
2825:
1846:
1750:
1693:
2531:
2308:
2001:
1854:"NPS: Nature & Science, Geology Resources Division"
546:
In 2002, Provincetown Harbor Beach was selected by the
402:
From 1818 until the 1850s a fishing village existed at
2215:(1st ed.). New York: Crown journeys. p. 37.
2087:
2355:
2353:
1966:
491:
became clogged with vegetation, beginning a trend of
1891:
648:
by Ewa Nogiec and Norma Holt. Coast Guard pier with
1995:
1912:
1711:, steamship ferry service to Boston, 1922 postcard.
377:, was born while they were in Provincetown Harbor.
181:
provided source material for the Provincetown Spit.
3239:Transportation in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
2350:
1974:
1939:Archer, Gabriel (1912). Ed. Frances Healey (ed.).
902:The harbor is an amazingly diverse and productive
820:. A frequent sight in the harbor is the station's
2706:Dune Shacks of Peaked Hill Bars Historic District
2060:
1955:
162:) marks the entrance to Provincetown Harbor from
3220:
2381:"In Truro, a dying lake now overflows with life"
1822:old postcard of Captain Jack's wharf in West End
2685:
2633:
2115:
851:Provincetown Harbor supports a wide variety of
2559:""They Also Faced the Sea" - Art Installation"
2540:"Town backs Cabral Pier parking & mooring"
2436:. New York: H. W. Blake & Co. p. 971.
2155:Provincetown or Odds and Ends From the Tip End
827:The West End Breakwater, built in 1911 by the
406:, complete with a post office, schoolhouse, 6
3234:Geography of Barnstable County, Massachusetts
2811:
2671:
2378:
1871:
652:are at left in the higher-resolution version.
2405:. Cape Cod National Seashore. Archived from
2397:
2124:"Walking Tour#1, The Center of Provincetown"
2101:. Lansing: Michigan State University Press.
1801:a Norma Holt exhibit in "Faces & Places"
1763:Cape Cod and the Islands, the geologic story
2636:"History Highlights: Dikes and Breakwaters"
2537:
2022:
1806:"Shutterbug" 1999 interview with Norma Holt
1794:Time and the Town: A Provincetown Chronicle
1767:Geologic History of Cape Cod, Massachusetts
561:The harbor is the southern boundary of the
484:(USGS) officially renamed it Pilgrim Lake.
215:
2818:
2804:
2678:
2664:
2275:
2273:
2244:
2242:
2208:
2202:
2032:Truro-Cape Cod or Land Marks and Sea Marks
2002:Winslow, Edward; William Bradford (1622).
373:, the first child born to the Pilgrims in
298:
279:, in great abundance. This is a low sandy
16:Harbor in Provincetown, Massachusetts, USA
2162:
2094:
1662:
503:populations, occasionally in the form of
472:In 1868 the mouth of the East Harbor was
2317:
2151:
2145:
2128:Pilgrim Monument and Provincetown Museum
1703:
1338:
1330:
1322:
995:
987:
920:
912:
640:
619:
591:
438:
390:
380:
302:
173:
2270:
2239:
2212:Land's end: a walk through Provincetown
2073:. Silus Andrus & Son. p. 111.
1972:
290:explored the harbor in 1614 and wrote:
147:necessary for boats to enter and exit.
3221:
2256:Bureau of U.S. Topographical Engineers
2066:
1938:
499:that resulted in the demise of native
2799:
2659:
2329:
2122:Provincetown Historical Association.
1945:. Funk & Wagnalls Co. p. 38.
1836:aerial view showing several landmarks
1751:Further reading and other information
421:, the military established defensive
2603:"USCG Sta Provincetown History page"
2506:Provincetown Public Pier Corporation
2429:
2332:"The Railroad Comes To Provincetown"
2158:. Peaked Hill Press. pp. 78–79.
2028:
1797:. 1942. Dial Press, New York, 372 p.
743:. All three are on land within the
567:National Register of Historic Places
185:Most of Cape Cod was created by the
2359:
2323:
1879:"The Norse Wall House on Wikimapia"
1669:Great Provincetown Schooner Regatta
1007:Crustaceans, chelicerates, molluscs
13:
3229:Ports and harbors of Massachusetts
2928:Broad Sound North Entrance Channel
2556:
2398:John Portnoy; et al. (2006).
1956:Smith, John; Paul Royster (2006).
771:At another theater on that wharf,
548:US Environmental Protection Agency
325:in 1620, before they proceeded to
14:
3265:
2282:Massachusetts: Provincetown Sheet
1827:
1699:
511:was successfully restored by the
245:about AD 1007, when according to
2518:"MacMillan Pier Lease Agreement"
2400:"East Harbor 2006 Annual Report"
2379:Peter Schworm (August 9, 2004).
2362:"East Harbor gets its name back"
2360:Lum, Kaimi Rose (20 June 2008).
2095:Carpenter, Dolores Bird (1994).
1816:Provincetown Chamber of Commerce
1687:Provincetown Portuguese Festival
1260:Eastern oyster (American oyster)
701:In both 1907 and 1910, when the
526:
425:positions at this location. The
214:
207:
27:
3244:Massachusetts natural resources
2616:
2584:
2572:
2499:
2480:
2468:
2287:United States Geological Survey
1719:(locally known as "draggers"),
1138:gammarid amphipod (sideswimmer)
839:. The harbor also has a "true"
263:, where we took great store of
2772:Provincetown Municipal Airport
2701:Provincetown Historic District
2183:. January 1997. Archived from
2055:shebnah rich history of truro.
1786:A Geologist's View of Cape Cod
846:
749:Provincetown historic district
669:U.S. Department of Agriculture
563:Provincetown historic district
480:in the dike, and in 1910, the
448:
1:
2450:; Cohen, Sarah (2007-04-06).
2289:. July 1889 . Archived from
1973:Thoreau, Henry David (1865).
1840:
2520:. Town of Provincetown. 2005
2433:History of Barnstable County
2209:Cunningham, Michael (2002).
2152:Jennings, Herman A. (1890).
1373:Atlantic white-sided dolphin
789:before the play appeared on
741:Highland (or Cape Cod) Light
671:. The pier primarily serves
572:
311:at anchor by William Halsall
7:
3249:Provincetown, Massachusetts
2749:Provincetown Public Schools
2687:Provincetown, Massachusetts
2487:Plymouth-Provincetown ferry
1327:North Atlantic right whales
10:
3270:
2496:Retrieved on April 5, 2007
2477:Retrieved on April 5, 2007
2181:US Army Corps of Engineers
2070:Magnalia Christi Americana
1441:North Atlantic right whale
1047:Atlantic purple sea urchin
829:US Army Corps of Engineers
745:Cape Cod National Seashore
535:of 1898 destroyed several
519:was president, legal-size
487:In the ensuing years, the
384:
200:
169:
3188:
3160:
3057:
2994:
2961:
2918:
2840:
2786:
2764:
2741:
2715:
2693:
2475:Boston-Provincetown ferry
2330:Theriault, Wor. James J.
1487:black-crowned night-heron
1265:sinistral spiral tubeworm
1236:soft-shell clam (steamer)
665:Rural Development program
341:describes the harbor as:
73:
59:
47:
42:
38:
26:
21:
2788:This list is incomplete.
2634:Laurel Guadazno (2006).
2430:Deyo, Simeon L. (1890).
1547:three-spined stickleback
1402:double-crested cormorant
778:A Streetcar Named Desire
630:A Streetcar Named Desire
307:An 1882 painting of the
283:, but without danger..."
2067:Mather, Cotton (1853).
1784:Strahler, A. N., 1966,
1385:great black-backed gull
1188:Atlantic horseshoe crab
1114:flat-clawed hermit crab
1102:long-clawed hermit crab
1066:calico crab (lady crab)
1059:ctenophore (comb jelly)
1000:Atlantic horseshoe crab
692:They Also Faced the Sea
646:They Also Faced the Sea
432:Today, Long Point is a
353:held several different
299:Pilgrims' first landing
130:located in the town of
98:42.044593°N 70.170244°W
2579:Bound East for Cardiff
2029:Rich, Shebnah (1883).
1920:"The Visiting Vikings"
1776:Antiquitates Americanæ
1712:
1663:Historic annual events
1344:
1336:
1328:
1001:
993:
926:
918:
822:47-foot Motor Lifeboat
653:
638:
617:
585:have been replaced by
445:
399:
398:at the tip of Cape Cod
347:
312:
296:
285:
182:
3254:Bays of Massachusetts
2755:Nauset Public Schools
2561:. iamprovincetown.com
1761:Oldale, R. N., 1992,
1707:
1683:Blessing of the Fleet
1596:Atlantic bluefin tuna
1552:Wilson's storm-petrel
1499:lumpfish (lumpsucker)
1368:American herring gull
1342:
1334:
1326:
1229:spiral tufted bryozoa
1200:longfin inshore squid
1169:golden star tunicates
999:
991:
982:(dead man's fingers)
924:
916:
899:, and other animals.
644:
623:
595:
513:National Park Service
442:
394:
387:Long Point (Cape Cod)
381:Village of Long Point
343:
306:
292:
257:
177:
103:42.044593; -70.170244
2777:Provincetown station
2591:Station Provincetown
2538:Sowers, Pru (2005).
2037:D. Lothrop & Co.
1780:The Norse Wall House
1248:Atlantic bay scallop
1212:common slipper shell
1181:lacy crusted bryozoa
1107:northern red anemone
1010:Other invertebrates
760:Provincetown Players
482:U.S. Geologic Survey
230:class=notpageimage|
3039:Provincetown Harbor
3034:Port of New Bedford
2728:Provincetown Harbor
2642:on December 9, 2006
2623:West End Breakwater
2544:Provincetown Banner
2456:The Washington Post
2366:Provincetown Banner
1981:. Thoreau Society.
1772:Carl Christian Rafn
1289:ice cream cone worm
1284:northern moon snail
1253:tubularian hydroids
1090:Japanese shore crab
1083:various sea sponges
722:William Howard Taft
685:Donald B. MacMillan
543:within the harbor.
253:Bartholomew Gosnold
222:Provincetown Harbor
124:Provincetown Harbor
109:Provincetown Harbor
93: /
22:Provincetown Harbor
3132:Roger Island River
2938:Fort Point Channel
2933:Canapitsit Channel
2492:2007-04-12 at the
1713:
1345:
1337:
1329:
1277:featherduster worm
1224:quahog (hard clam)
1119:stalked sea squirt
1054:portly spider crab
1002:
994:
938:Ulva (sea lettuce)
927:
919:
917:dead man's fingers
773:Tennessee Williams
718:Theodore Roosevelt
654:
639:
633:, photographed by
618:
616:; built 1907–1910.
565:, which is on the
446:
427:Long Point Battery
419:American Civil War
400:
313:
275:, and other small
243:Thorvald Eiriksson
187:Laurentide Glacier
183:
158:(i.e., the tip of
3216:
3215:
3122:Oyster Pond River
3024:Marblehead Harbor
3004:Barnstable Harbor
2943:Hypocrite Channel
2875:Massachusetts Bay
2793:
2792:
2757:(for high school)
1778:. referred to by
1660:
1659:
1414:Atlantic mackerel
1335:Atlantic mackerel
1321:
1320:
1272:common periwinkle
986:
985:
756:Mary Heaton Vorse
554:for the state of
423:artillery battery
359:Mayflower Compact
319:traveling on the
121:
120:
3261:
3087:Eagle Hill River
3077:Blackwater River
2890:Narragansett Bay
2820:
2813:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2723:Pilgrim Monument
2680:
2673:
2666:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2631:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2599:
2593:
2588:
2582:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2514:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2484:
2478:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2448:Gaul, Gilbert M.
2444:
2438:
2437:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2411:
2404:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2295:
2277:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2246:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2229:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2189:
2174:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2130:. Archived from
2119:
2113:
2112:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2010:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1980:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1899:"The Norse Wall"
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1856:. Archived from
1850:
1717:fishing trawlers
1715:Roughly a dozen
1709:Dorothy Bradford
1637:great shearwater
1577:ring-billed gull
1535:Atlantic herring
1504:great blue heron
1465:cunner (bergall)
1347:
1346:
1305:Eastern mudsnail
1016:American lobster
1004:
1003:
992:American lobster
947:Chondrus crispus
929:
928:
798:U.S. Coast Guard
794:
787:Stanley Kowalski
733:Long Point Light
724:, respectively.
703:Pilgrim Monument
635:Carl Van Vechten
606:Torre del Mangia
602:Willard T. Sears
598:Pilgrim Monument
552:Flagship beaches
550:as one of three
497:oxygen-depletion
396:Long Point Light
363:William Bradford
339:Mourt's Relation
218:
217:
211:
117:
116:
114:
113:
112:
110:
105:
104:
99:
94:
91:
90:
89:
86:
31:
19:
18:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3203:Robinson's Hole
3184:
3175:Nantucket Sound
3156:
3112:Merrimack River
3067:Annisquam River
3053:
3029:Plymouth Harbor
2990:
2957:
2914:
2900:Popponesset Bay
2836:
2824:
2794:
2789:
2782:
2760:
2737:
2711:
2689:
2684:
2654:
2645:
2643:
2632:
2628:
2621:
2617:
2608:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2585:
2581:, there in 1916
2577:
2573:
2564:
2562:
2555:
2551:
2536:
2532:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2504:
2500:
2494:Wayback Machine
2485:
2481:
2473:
2469:
2460:
2458:
2445:
2441:
2428:
2424:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2402:
2396:
2392:
2377:
2373:
2358:
2351:
2341:
2339:
2338:on 4 April 2016
2328:
2324:
2318:Jennings (1890)
2316:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2296:on 8 April 2013
2293:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2261:
2259:
2248:
2247:
2240:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2190:on 8 March 2004
2187:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2150:
2146:
2137:
2135:
2120:
2116:
2109:
2092:
2088:
2081:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2027:
2023:
2015:
2008:
2000:
1996:
1989:
1971:
1967:
1954:
1950:
1937:
1933:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1904:
1902:
1901:. capelinks.com
1897:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1863:
1861:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1830:
1753:
1744:Stellwagen Bank
1702:
1665:
1540:northern gannet
1528:ruddy turnstone
1419:great cormorant
1390:harbor porpoise
1356:Marine mammals
1176:skeleton shrimp
1157:chain tunicates
849:
770:
650:motor life boat
579:President Grant
575:
541:fishing vessels
529:
517:Abraham Lincoln
451:
389:
383:
371:Peregrine White
301:
236:
235:
234:
232:
226:
225:
224:
223:
219:
203:
179:Glacial erosion
172:
145:dredged channel
108:
106:
102:
100:
96:
95:
92:
87:
84:
82:
80:
79:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3267:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3180:Vineyard Sound
3177:
3172:
3166:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3147:Tiasquam River
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3127:Quashnet River
3124:
3119:
3117:Mitchell River
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3063:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3019:Hyannis Harbor
3016:
3011:
3006:
3000:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2924:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2880:Mount Hope Bay
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2860:Dorchester Bay
2857:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2823:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2800:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2765:Transportation
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2752:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2683:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2660:
2653:
2652:
2626:
2615:
2594:
2583:
2571:
2549:
2530:
2509:
2498:
2479:
2467:
2439:
2422:
2390:
2371:
2349:
2322:
2320:, p. 197.
2307:
2269:
2238:
2221:
2201:
2161:
2144:
2114:
2107:
2086:
2079:
2059:
2049:
2021:
2018:on 2008-10-29.
1994:
1987:
1965:
1948:
1931:
1911:
1890:
1870:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1829:
1828:External links
1826:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1789:
1782:
1769:
1759:
1752:
1749:
1740:whale watching
1701:
1700:Commercial use
1698:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1559:black sea bass
1555:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1458:humpback whale
1455:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1358:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1020:orange-footed
1018:
1012:
1011:
1008:
984:
983:
979:codium fragile
974:
973:
967:
966:
960:
959:
952:
951:
941:
940:
934:
933:
897:marine mammals
848:
845:
810:Atlantic Ocean
764:Eugene O'Neill
737:Wood End Light
657:MacMillan Pier
600:, designed by
574:
571:
528:
525:
450:
447:
385:Main article:
382:
379:
300:
297:
228:
227:
221:
220:
213:
212:
206:
205:
204:
202:
199:
171:
168:
128:natural harbor
119:
118:
77:
71:
70:
61:
57:
56:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3266:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3107:Jericho Creek
3105:
3103:
3102:Ipswich River
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3009:Boston Harbor
3007:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2953:South Channel
2951:
2949:
2948:Salem Channel
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2834:Massachusetts
2831:
2828:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2785:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2669:
2667:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2641:
2637:
2630:
2624:
2619:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2587:
2580:
2575:
2560:
2557:Nogiec, Ewa.
2553:
2545:
2541:
2534:
2519:
2513:
2507:
2502:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2483:
2476:
2471:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2435:
2434:
2426:
2412:on 2007-06-27
2408:
2401:
2394:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2367:
2363:
2356:
2354:
2337:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2314:
2312:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2276:
2274:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2245:
2243:
2235:
2224:
2222:9780609609071
2218:
2214:
2213:
2205:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2165:
2157:
2156:
2148:
2134:on 2006-12-09
2133:
2129:
2125:
2118:
2110:
2108:0-87013-411-6
2104:
2100:
2099:
2090:
2082:
2080:0-665-44870-8
2076:
2072:
2071:
2063:
2056:
2052:
2050:0-8048-7024-1
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2025:
2014:
2007:
2006:
1998:
1990:
1988:0-940450-27-5
1984:
1979:
1978:
1969:
1961:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1921:
1915:
1900:
1894:
1880:
1874:
1860:on 2007-02-09
1859:
1855:
1849:
1845:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1733:Massachusetts
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1710:
1706:
1697:
1695:
1694:Swim for Life
1690:
1688:
1684:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1656:
1654:
1653:ocean sunfish
1651:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1613:American crow
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1584:basking shark
1582:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1564:laughing gull
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1470:house sparrow
1468:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1431:spiny dogfish
1429:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1341:
1333:
1325:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1005:
998:
990:
981:
980:
976:
975:
972:
971:knotted wrack
969:
968:
965:
964:bladder wrack
962:
961:
957:
954:
953:
949:
948:
943:
942:
939:
936:
935:
931:
930:
925:bladder wrack
923:
915:
911:
909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
823:
819:
815:
814:submarine S-4
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
792:
788:
784:
783:Marlon Brando
780:
779:
774:
767:
765:
761:
757:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
725:
723:
719:
715:
711:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
688:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
651:
647:
643:
636:
632:
631:
626:
625:Marlon Brando
622:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
594:
590:
588:
584:
580:
570:
568:
564:
559:
557:
556:Massachusetts
553:
549:
544:
542:
538:
534:
533:Portland gale
527:Other history
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
485:
483:
479:
475:
470:
466:
464:
463:Gulf of Maine
460:
456:
441:
437:
435:
434:ghost village
430:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
405:
397:
393:
388:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
346:
342:
340:
336:
332:
331:Massachusetts
328:
324:
323:
318:
310:
305:
295:
291:
289:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
256:
254:
250:
248:
244:
241:
231:
210:
198:
196:
192:
188:
180:
176:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
150:A tall green
148:
146:
141:
137:
136:Massachusetts
133:
129:
125:
115:
78:
76:
72:
69:
68:Massachusetts
65:
62:
58:
55:
54:United States
52:
50:
46:
41:
37:
30:
25:
20:
3198:Quick's Hole
3137:Rowley River
3059:River mouths
3049:Salem Harbor
3038:
2981:Orleans Cove
2976:Juniper Cove
2895:Plymouth Bay
2855:Cape Cod Bay
2850:Buzzards Bay
2727:
2644:. Retrieved
2640:the original
2629:
2618:
2607:. Retrieved
2597:
2586:
2574:
2563:. Retrieved
2552:
2543:
2533:
2522:. Retrieved
2512:
2501:
2482:
2470:
2459:. Retrieved
2455:
2442:
2432:
2425:
2414:. Retrieved
2407:the original
2393:
2385:Boston Globe
2384:
2374:
2365:
2340:. Retrieved
2336:the original
2325:
2298:. Retrieved
2291:the original
2281:
2260:. Retrieved
2250:
2233:
2226:. Retrieved
2211:
2204:
2192:. Retrieved
2185:the original
2176:
2164:
2154:
2147:
2136:. Retrieved
2132:the original
2127:
2117:
2097:
2089:
2069:
2062:
2054:
2031:
2024:
2013:the original
2004:
1997:
1976:
1968:
1958:
1951:
1941:
1934:
1923:. Retrieved
1914:
1903:. Retrieved
1893:
1882:. Retrieved
1873:
1862:. Retrieved
1858:the original
1848:
1793:
1791:Vorse, M.H.
1785:
1775:
1762:
1737:
1714:
1708:
1691:
1680:
1666:
1632:scup (porgy)
1511:American eel
1436:common eider
1380:striped bass
1296:oyster drill
1205:brittle-star
1144:Didemnum sp.
1143:
1022:sea cucumber
977:
945:
944:Irish moss (
901:
850:
826:
806:Cape Cod Bay
796:
776:
768:
753:
726:
700:
691:
689:
656:
655:
645:
628:
576:
560:
545:
530:
493:desalination
486:
471:
467:
459:Cape Cod Bay
452:
431:
416:
401:
366:
350:
348:
344:
320:
314:
308:
293:
286:
258:
251:
237:
184:
164:Cape Cod Bay
149:
132:Provincetown
123:
122:
64:Provincetown
3170:Broad Sound
3092:Egypt River
3044:Rock Harbor
3014:East Harbor
2986:Warren Cove
2910:Waquoit Bay
2870:Hingham Bay
2865:Duxbury Bay
2830:waterbodies
1738:East Coast
1589:common tern
1516:green heron
1475:Minke whale
1453:rock pigeon
1407:harbor seal
1314:blue mussel
908:marine life
881:crustaceans
877:echinoderms
853:marine life
847:Marine life
818:solar power
729:lighthouses
507:. In 2004,
455:East Harbor
449:East Harbor
417:During the
375:New England
247:Norse sagas
195:North Truro
126:is a large
101: /
75:Coordinates
3223:Categories
3208:Woods Hole
3152:Weir River
3142:Skug River
3097:Fore River
3082:Bass River
3072:Back River
2905:Quincy Bay
2885:Nahant Bay
2646:2007-02-12
2609:2007-02-26
2565:2007-03-02
2546:. Aug. 25.
2524:2007-02-13
2461:2010-05-22
2416:2007-02-12
2138:2007-02-10
2035:. Boston:
1925:2007-02-13
1905:2007-02-13
1884:2007-02-13
1864:2007-02-13
1841:References
1625:sanderling
1620:sand lance
1601:least tern
1343:moon jelly
1078:green crab
1071:moon jelly
1042:jonah crab
861:seagrasses
841:breakwater
837:breakwater
696:Portuguese
677:passengers
604:after the
509:tidal flow
505:fish kills
404:Long Point
355:passengers
288:John Smith
156:Long Point
107: (
88:70°10′13″W
85:42°02′41″N
2742:Education
2733:Town Hill
2716:Landmarks
2039:pp.
1834:WikiMapia
1492:fin whale
1424:grey seal
1241:snail fur
1131:sea grape
1095:clam worm
1029:rock crab
956:Pylaiella
932:Seaweeds
714:U.S. Navy
683:explorer
663:from the
573:Landmarks
444:(bottom).
412:saltworks
408:windmills
367:Mayflower
351:Mayflower
322:Mayflower
309:Mayflower
2971:Cat Cove
2920:Channels
2779:(CLOSED)
2490:Archived
1977:Cape Cod
1774:, 1837.
1729:Plymouth
1644:ling cod
1523:cusk eel
1482:pipefish
1397:bluefish
1362:flounder
1193:tubeworm
1164:barnacle
1035:sea star
1033:Forbes'
885:mollusks
873:hydroids
867:through
865:plankton
808:and the
791:Broadway
775:debuted
707:Atlantic
673:tourists
501:wildlife
461:and the
327:Plymouth
317:Pilgrims
273:mackerel
160:Cape Cod
154:east of
60:Location
43:Location
3190:Straits
2996:Harbors
2827:Coastal
1721:ferries
1673:sailing
1608:sculpin
1570:little
1364:(fluke)
1126:copepod
958:(mung)
904:habitat
869:bryozoa
835:than a
712:of the
667:of the
583:wharves
537:wharves
478:culvert
335:Thoreau
269:herring
265:codfish
261:fathoms
201:History
170:Geology
49:Country
3162:Sounds
2708:(part)
2605:. USCG
2300:23 May
2262:2 June
2258:. 1836
2228:15 May
2219:
2194:25 May
2105:
2077:
2047:
1985:
1725:Boston
1448:tautog
1353:Birds
1152:isopod
739:, and
681:arctic
637:, 1948
240:Viking
140:harbor
138:. The
2963:Coves
2751:(K-8)
2694:Areas
2410:(PDF)
2403:(PDF)
2342:2 May
2294:(PDF)
2188:(PDF)
2173:(PDF)
2016:(PDF)
2009:(PDF)
1572:skate
1350:Fish
893:birds
857:algae
855:from
781:with
710:fleet
614:Italy
610:Siena
587:piers
521:clams
474:diked
281:shoal
2842:Bays
2344:2012
2302:2012
2264:2012
2230:2012
2217:ISBN
2196:2012
2103:ISBN
2075:ISBN
2045:ISBN
1983:ISBN
1727:and
1692:The
1676:port
1667:The
1217:salp
889:fish
863:and
833:dike
802:pier
720:and
661:loan
596:The
539:and
531:The
495:and
489:dike
410:for
349:The
277:fish
191:Spit
152:buoy
2832:of
1742:on
1723:to
785:as
627:in
608:in
3225::
2542:.
2454:.
2383:.
2364:.
2352:^
2310:^
2272:^
2241:^
2232:.
2179:.
2175:.
2126:.
2053:.
2043:.
2041:53
1731:,
1689:.
1681:A
1678:.
950:)
895:,
891:,
887:,
883:,
879:,
875:,
871:,
859:,
824:.
762:.
735:,
731::
612:,
569:.
333:.
329:,
271:,
166:.
134:,
66:,
2819:e
2812:t
2805:v
2679:e
2672:t
2665:v
2649:.
2612:.
2568:.
2527:.
2464:.
2419:.
2387:.
2368:.
2346:.
2304:.
2266:.
2198:.
2141:.
2111:.
2083:.
1991:.
1928:.
1908:.
1887:.
1867:.
793:.
111:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
