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82:), or by allowable time. For example, a brass ensemble may perform an "all brass" program, the pieces of which may be chosen by a theme, such as "all Bach", and the chosen pieces may be ordered so that they build in intensity as the concert progresses. Concert programs may be put together by ensembles,
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Program notes serve two purposes: to provide historical and background information on the piece, and to give the audience some sense of what to expect, providing what to listen for during the concert. Also provided, if necessary, is information about the conductor and performers of the ensembles, and
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especially featured soloists. With the presentation of contemporary pieces, it is common to include notes provided by the composer. Program notes may include information about, and quotes or commentary from, the composer, conductor, or performers, as well as provide context regarding the
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considered this particularly necessary for the
English middle class: "Feeling usually uncertain about things aesthetic, the English listener loves direct instruction." Program notes arrived later in continental Europe.
58:. Concert program's can be organized into a booklet. In some occasions the programs might be simpler, and will be put on a piece of paper. Programs may be influenced by the available
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created a model for the concert culture of the second half of the century in
Britain and abroad. He personified what was considered a musical guide for his Victorian contemporaries.
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Christian Thorau, "'What Ought to be Heard': Touristic
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With his program notes for the
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Handbook of Music Listening in the 19th and 20th Centuries
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Coherence in
Concert Programming: A View from the U.K.
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