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after a respite of two months, granted so she could "bewail her virginity upon the mountains." A thing or person thus vowed to the deity became holy and sanctified to God. (Jephthah could not have lawfully burned his daughter in sacrifice as it would constitute human sacrifice - something that God explicitly forbade. Some have suggested that his daughter remained unmarried and was given to serve the Lord in the temple.) It belonged to once to the sanctuary or to the priests who represented the god. In the
467:. But of the abstentions observed by votaries, those with no relation to the barber's art were the commonest. Wherever individuals were concerned to create or confirm a tie connecting them with a god, a shrine or a particular religious circle, a hair-offering was in some form or other imperative. They began by polling their locks at the shrine and left them as a soul-token in charge of the god, and never polled them afresh until the vow was fulfilled. So
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The obligation both of a vow and of an oath arises from something Divine; but in different ways. For the obligation of a vow arises from the fidelity we owe God, which binds us to fulfil our promises to Him. On the other hand, the obligation of an oath arises from the reverence we owe Him which binds
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remark, was that it was a promise either of things to be offered to God in the future and at once consecrated to Him in view of their being so offered, or of austerities to be undergone. For offering and austerity, sacrifice and suffering, are equally calculated to appease an offended deity's wrath
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The god is usually expected to grant, on entering into contracts or covenants with man, the claims his vow establishes on their benevolence, and valuing of his gratitude. Conversely, in taking a vow, the petitioner's piety and spiritual attitude have begun to outweigh those merely ritual details of
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into my hand, then it shall be that whosoever cometh forth out of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the children of Ammon, it shall be the Lord's, and I will offer it up for a burnt-offering." In the sequel it is his own daughter who so meets him, and he sacrifices her
387:(London, 1899), p. 346, "was the exception, not the rule; it was a promise made by an individual at some critical moment, not the ordered and recurring ritual of the family or the State.' The vow, however, contained so large an element of ordinary prayer that in the
286:. Marriage customs have developed over history and keep changing as human society develops. In earlier times and in most cultures the consent of the partners has not had the importance now attached to it, at least in Western societies and in those they have influenced.
483:, whose strength resided in his flowing locks, only cut them off and burned them on the altar when the days of his vow were ended, and he could return to ordinary life, having achieved his mission. So in Acts 18:18 Paul had shorn his head in
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Christianity, the vow has more weight than an oath when approached from the view that it binds one to God whereas the oath binds one to man. This was explained further by St. Thomas Aquinas, who said:
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27, could permit it to be redeemed. But to substitute an unclean for a clean beast that had been vowed, or an imperfect victim for a flawless one, was to court with certainty the divine displeasure.
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and with a promise or vow to give her the animal. The point of the promise lies of course in the fact that water is in that country stored and carried in sheep-skins.
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Sometimes the old magical usage survives side by side with the more developed idea of a personal power to be approached in prayer. For example, in the
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rain-spirit. Often one of the girls carries on her shoulders a sheep, and her companions sing the following words:
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Here we have a sympathetic rain charm, combined with a prayer to the rain viewed as a personal
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Within the world of monks and nuns, a vow is sometimes a transaction between a person and a
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Marriage vows are binding promises each partner in a couple makes to the other during a
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The
Hermeneutics of Tradition: Explorations and Examinations
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and vowed not to cut it until he should return safe from
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the ceremony that are all-important in magical rites.
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This article is about a promise. For other uses, see
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Summa
Theologica, Volume 3 (Part II, Second Section)
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443:It is often difficult to distinguish a vow from an
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371:Secondly, the vow is quite apart from established
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722:. New York: Cosimo Classics. p. 1578.
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598:. Eugene, OR: Cascade Books. p. 134.
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673:Conybeare, Frederick Cornwallis (1911). "
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288:Protestants
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292:divine law
128:newspapers
57:improve it
579:17 August
495:relates (
485:Cenchreae
473:Spercheus
463:diet and
438:Leviticus
298:, making
296:Scripture
200:summarize
63:talk page
18:Professed
768:Category
514:See also
498:Germania
481:Nazarite
469:Achilles
425:Jephthah
300:marriage
681:(ed.).
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493:Tacitus
449:witness
366:goddess
359:Islamic
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421:Judges
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461:flesh
429:Ammon
417:Bible
377:Roman
373:cults
312:deity
254:votum
149:JSTOR
135:books
117:"Vow"
724:ISBN
628:ISBN
600:ISBN
581:2016
477:Troy
465:wine
457:Paul
453:Acts
445:oath
423:xi.
415:The
404:Suda
398:εύχή
353:(in
316:oath
266:oath
258:vote
251:Lat.
121:news
753:Vow
675:Vow
264:or
247:vow
104:by
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