136:. These oligotrophic organisms are abundant in nutrient poor tropical waters and use a unique photosynthetic pigment, divinyl-chlorophyll, to absorb light and acquire energy. Prochlorophyta lack red and blue
567:
Chisholm, S.W.; Olson, R.J.; Zettler, E.R.; Goericke, R.; Waterbury, J.B.; Welschmeyer, N.A. (1988). "A novel free-living prochlorophyte abundant in the oceanic euphotic zone".
653:
544:
Pinevich, AV; Kulberg, OM; Matthijs, HCP; Schubert, H.; Willen, E.; Gavrilova, OV; Velichko, N. (1999). "Characterization of a novel chlorophyll b-containing
640:
666:
517:
Burger-Wiersma, T.; Veenhuis, M.; Korthals, H.J.; Van de Wiel, C.C.M.; Mur, L.R. (1986). "A new prokaryote containing chlorophylls a and b".
597:
186:
pigments were later found in freshwater lakes in the
Netherlands by Tineke Burger-Wiersma and colleagues and were termed
179:
401:
Newcomb, Eldon H.; Thomas D. Pugh (1975). "Blue-green algae associated with ascidians of the Great
Barrier Reef".
671:
17:
272:
219:
201:
707:
608:
348:
Partensky, Frederic; Nicolas
Hoepffner; William K.W. Li; Osvaldo Ulloa; Daniel Vaulot (1993).
684:
645:
144:(or Cyanophyta), but some authors consider them as part of the Cyanobacteria, as the group
8:
354:
sp. (Prochlorophyta) Strains
Isolated from the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea"
165:
87:
40:
378:
349:
347:
679:
383:
330:
576:
526:
499:
468:
441:
410:
373:
365:
322:
227:
503:
445:
266:
236:
206:
196:
210:
may be responsible for a significant portion of the global primary production.
175:
459:
Lewin, Ralph A. (1976). "Prochlorophyta as a proposed new division of algae".
326:
701:
631:
253:
223:
218:
Prochlorophytes are very small microbes generally between 0.2 and 2 Ξm (
157:
141:
63:
566:
543:
140:
pigments and have stacked thylakoids, making them distinctly different from
387:
334:
313:
Lewin, Ralph A. (2002). "Prochlorophyta - a matter of class distinctions".
133:
658:
516:
369:
174:). Prochlorophyta was soon assigned as a new algal sub-class in 1976 by
259:
183:
170:
161:
137:
580:
530:
472:
414:
230:). Members of Prochlorophyta have been found as coccoid (spherical) (
602:
625:
129:
51:
231:
194:
can be found in a journal article by A.V. Pinevich ). In 1986
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species (Prochlorophyta) and its photosynthetic apparatus".
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432:(Cyanophyta, Chroococcales) epizoic on ascidians".
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164:pigments, were initially found in 1975 near the
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490:, type genus of the Prochlorophyta".
485:
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180:Scripps Institution of Oceanography
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428:Lewin, Ralph A. (1975). "A marine
182:. Other phytoplankton that lacked
25:
719:
591:
222:). They morphologically resemble
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13:
1:
504:10.2216/i0031-8884-16-2-217.1
446:10.2216/i0031-8884-14-3-153.1
278:
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168:and off the coast of Mexico (
128:is a group of photosynthetic
116:Margulis & Schwartz, 1982
132:, an important component of
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295:Miller, Charles B. (2004).
273:Photosynthetic picoplankton
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220:photosynthetic picoplankton
10:
724:
240:, and as filaments, as in
202:Sallie W. (Penny) Chisholm
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486:Lewin, Ralph A. (1977). "
93:
86:
41:Scientific classification
39:
34:
327:10.1023/A:1020400327040
315:Photosynthesis Research
297:Biological Oceanography
190:(additional reading on
350:"Photoacclimation of
156:This unique group of
370:10.1104/pp.101.1.285
152:Discovery and naming
226:(formally known as
299:. Wiley-Blackwell.
166:Great Barrier Reef
695:
694:
680:Open Tree of Life
609:Taxon identifiers
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114:Chloroxybacteria
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102:Prochlorophyceae
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27:Group of bacteria
16:(Redirected from
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234:) shaped, as in
228:Blue Green Algae
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188:Prochlorothrix
176:Ralph A. Lewin
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126:Prochlorophyta
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617:Prochlorales
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146:Prochlorales
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134:picoplankton
125:
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76:Prochlorales
75:
29:
575:: 340â343.
525:: 262â264.
467:: 697â698.
440:: 153â160.
409:: 533â534.
364:: 285â296.
110:Lewin, 1977
104:Lewin, 1977
98:Lewin, 1976
81:Lewin, 1977
556:: 159â174.
492:Phycologia
488:Prochloron
434:Phycologia
279:References
260:Prochloron
214:Morphology
184:phycobilin
171:Prochloron
162:phycobilin
160:, with no
138:phycobilin
550:Microbios
321:: 59â61.
702:Category
626:Wikidata
388:12231684
335:16245104
248:See also
130:bacteria
88:Synonyms
59:Phylum:
52:Bacteria
47:Domain:
632:Q577485
498:: 217.
178:of the
71:Order:
685:771066
569:Nature
519:Nature
461:Nature
403:Nature
386:
379:158675
376:
333:
232:Coccus
646:11127
641:IRMNG
494:. 2.
436:. 3.
672:1212
667:NCBI
654:LPSN
384:PMID
331:PMID
577:doi
573:334
554:100
527:doi
523:320
500:doi
469:doi
465:261
442:doi
411:doi
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374:PMC
366:doi
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