817:
33:
507:
55:
520:
643:
678:
3149:
3178:
3164:
622:
had the most southerly distribution, being found in Cuba and parts of
Central America from Mexico to Belize, Guatemala and Honduras. The other subgenera are more restricted in their distributions, including three endemic to central Mexico, and six endemic to small areas in the United States.
536:
The majority of the diversity is found in the southeastern United States, but the genus extends as far south as
Guatemala and Honduras, and on the Caribbean island of Cuba. After United States, the highest diversity is in Mexico with about 45 species. Only two are native to Guatemala
2817:
J. P. G. Jones; J. R. Rasamy; A. Harvey; A. Toon; B. Oidtmann; M. H. Randrianarison; N. Raminosoa; O. R. Ravoahangimalala (2009). "The perfect invader: A parthenogenic crayfish poses a new threat to
Madagascar's freshwater biodiversity".
2962:
Mazza, Giuseppe; Sofia, Ana; Reboleira, P.S.; Goncalves, Fernando; Aquiloni, Laura; Inghilesi, Alberto; Spigoli, Daniele; Stoch, Fabio; Taiti, Stefano; Gherardi, Francesca; Tricarico, Elena (2014).
2145:
1458:
2584:
2387:
2512:
2377:
2157:
1678:
2207:
1985:
1338:
1148:
917:
2452:
2085:
2015:
1548:
1188:
2574:
2554:
2534:
2492:
2482:
2417:
2407:
2135:
2075:
2045:
1715:
1258:
937:
854:
2462:
2317:
2247:
1528:
1478:
1238:
1128:
1118:
1078:
1068:
792:
2437:
2357:
2287:
2277:
2115:
1975:
1965:
1945:
1935:
1835:
1785:
1668:
1518:
1388:
1358:
1348:
1098:
1028:
866:
682:
2820:
2544:
2472:
2397:
2347:
2337:
2307:
2297:
2267:
1855:
1825:
1735:
1648:
1608:
1568:
1558:
1508:
1468:
1438:
1298:
1248:
1208:
1168:
1048:
977:
872:
798:
2427:
2257:
2237:
2055:
2025:
1925:
1805:
1725:
1598:
1588:
1428:
1328:
1138:
997:
907:
786:
2564:
2227:
2177:
1795:
1688:
1618:
1178:
967:
3076:"Procambarus adani ⢠A New Species of Crayfish of the Genus Procambarus, and Notes on Procambarus pilosimanus (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from Chiapas, Mexico"
2035:
1775:
1765:
1755:
1578:
1498:
1268:
957:
1815:
1488:
3492:
3381:
778:
is a cave-dweller. In Mexico, many species have been recorded in caves, but most of these have also been recorded from above-ground waters; only
2792:
3420:
3190:
2931:"A New Stygobitic Crayfish from Mexico, Procambarus Cavernicola (Decapoda: Cambaridae), with a Review of Cave-Dwelling Crayfishes in Mexico"
3502:
630:
have been introduced to regions outside their native range, both in North
America and other continents. They are frequently categorized as
896:
is not monophyletic, later literature does not make further taxonomic changes, instead suggesting that more species sampling is required.
2964:"A New Threat to Groundwater Ecosystems: First Occurrences of the Invasive Crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852) in European Caves"
2856:
3355:
3394:
2646:
2895:
3399:
2767:
2638:
3036:"An updated classification of the freshwater crayfishes (Decapoda: Astacidea) of the world, with a complete species list"
2903:
2730:
3334:
3459:
2721:
Alvarez. F.; J.L. Villalobos (2015). "The
Crayfish of Middle America". In T. Kawai; Z. Faulkes; G. Scholtz (eds.).
3425:
3347:
698:
species live in various above-ground waters such as rivers, streams, lakes, ponds and swamps, but several are
3407:
2679:
3168:
2755:
3264:
54:
3497:
3269:
772:, but these are all members of subgenera that also include species from above-ground waters. In Cuba,
3464:
3012:
1018:
1895:
1875:
1408:
1378:
1108:
2788:"A review of the ever increasing threat to European crayfish from non-indigenous crayfish species"
816:
1658:
1638:
1158:
780:
750:
3451:
169:
3204:
2594:
2095:
1008:
927:
716:
3386:
2872:
892:. However, more recently, the subgenera have been eliminated, and while it is recognized that
657:
in males, which typically has three or more processes at the tip, compared to two or fewer in
3446:
3242:
3182:
2995:
2327:
2187:
2125:
2005:
1745:
1698:
1628:
1368:
1318:
1308:
1278:
839:
756:
738:
143:
41:
3438:
3303:
3251:
2167:
1995:
1885:
1088:
1058:
1038:
732:
498:. Originally described as a subgenus for four species, it now contains around 161 species.
8:
3487:
2751:
2670:
2502:
2367:
2217:
2197:
1955:
1865:
1845:
1288:
1218:
1198:
888:, who later erected most of the subgenera fornerly recognised within the genus in a 1972
885:
860:
804:
768:
762:
722:
512:
161:
3035:
3154:
3088:
3075:
2837:
2785:
2696:
2065:
1915:
1905:
1538:
1448:
1418:
1398:
1228:
987:
947:
774:
744:
574:
529:
178:
49:
3433:
3290:
3126:
3031:
2999:
2907:
2868:
2726:
2105:
3256:
2841:
590:
also extended from the Great Lakes to Mexico, but was distributed further west than
506:
3295:
3116:
3105:"The marbled crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) represents an independent new species"
3083:
3047:
2975:
2942:
2829:
2797:
2688:
2524:
821:
631:
524:
487:
476:
32:
829:
687:
495:
3412:
802:
are strict cave-dwellers and troglomorphic. In 2007, troglomorphic specimens of
3342:
3329:
877:
3121:
3104:
2947:
2930:
2928:
2833:
3481:
3227:
727:
3052:
653:
can be distinguished from other genera of crayfish by the form of the first
3130:
2802:
2787:
519:
152:
96:
2816:
642:
3368:
3236:
699:
583:
579:
483:
116:
3282:
2980:
2963:
677:
3360:
2700:
479:
126:
2786:
D. M. Holdich; J. D. Reynolds; C. Souty-Grosset; P. J. Sibley (2009).
634:, representing a threat to natives, including rarer crayfish species.
3373:
3316:
3148:
889:
607:
86:
66:
3198:
2692:
710:
areas. In the United States, these include both species in subgenus
3321:
3277:
3221:
3177:
848:
843:
726:). Other cave-dwellers in the United States with various levels of
665:
659:
482:, all native to North and Central America. It includes a number of
472:
106:
654:
615:
602:
were widespread in the southeastern United States, further west (
3073:
3163:
76:
3308:
881:
707:
603:
468:
2961:
2929:
MejĂa-OrtĂz, L.M.; R.G. Hartnoll; J.A. Viccon-Pale (2003).
703:
3030:
2720:
586:, as well as south into northeastern Mexico; the subgenus
2994:
3144:
2893:
2750:
2673:(1984). "On the distribution of the crayfish genus
2669:
3479:
2793:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
852:, and originally contained only four species (
1163:MejĂa-Ortiz, Hartnoll & Viccon-Pale, 2003
876:). The subgenus was elevated in 1942 to the
2854:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
1820:Alvarez, LĂłpez-MejĂa & Villalobos, 2007
808:were found in caves in Portugal and Italy.
572:was the most widespread, with the range of
31:
3120:
3087:
3074:Ălvarez, Torres & Villalobos (2021).
3051:
2979:
2946:
2894:James W. Fetzner Jr. (January 11, 2006).
2801:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2665:
2663:
2707:
815:
676:
641:
518:
505:
3493:Freshwater crustaceans of North America
2647:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
3480:
2779:
2739:
2723:Freshwater Crayfish: A Global Overview
2660:
962:Ălvarez, Torres & Villalobos, 2021
618:and neighbouring states. The subgenus
3203:
3202:
2756:"The subgenera of the crayfish genus
1193:Rojas, Alvarez & Villalobos, 1999
1153:Rojas, Alvarez & Villalobos, 2000
3348:de7b23fa-73b7-4643-abdd-626775e496b3
3102:
2810:
2768:Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
1533:(Schuster, Taylor & Adams, 2015)
3503:Taxa named by Arnold Edward Ortmann
3034:; De Grave, Sammy (8 August 2017).
13:
3089:10.22201/ib.20078706e.2021.92.3833
2904:Carnegie Museum of Natural History
14:
3514:
3140:
3080:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
2968:Journal of Cave and Karst Studies
2146:Procambarus pubischelae deficiens
3176:
3162:
3147:
1173:Fitzpatrick & Wicksten, 1998
53:
3096:
3067:
3024:
2988:
2955:
2725:. CRC Press. pp. 448â463.
2612:
2599:Hobbs Jr. & Hobbs III, 1990
2444:(species name often misspelled
1920:Hobbs Jr. & Hobbs III, 1995
501:
3004:, a new subgenus of the genus
2922:
2887:
2848:
2631:
637:
578:extending as far north as the
510:The well-known and widespread
1:
3040:Journal of Crustacean Biology
2935:Journal of Crustacean Biology
2855:Richard Fox (June 27, 2006).
2680:Journal of Crustacean Biology
2625:
1780:Fitzpatrick & Hobbs, 1971
1459:Procambarus gonopodocristatus
2242:Villalobos & Hobbs, 1974
1910:Hobbs & Villalobos, 1964
838:was originally described by
7:
2865:Invertebrate Anatomy OnLine
2585:Procambarus zihuateutlensis
2388:Procambarus tlapacoyanensis
1870:Hobbs Jr. & Franz, 1991
1043:Hobbs Jr. & Franz, 1992
811:
10:
3519:
2513:Procambarus vioscai paynei
2378:Procambarus teziutlanensis
2158:Procambarus pycnogonopodus
1679:Procambarus lepidodactylus
899:
672:
3211:
3122:10.11646/zootaxa.4363.4.6
3013:Annals of Carnegie Museum
2948:10.1163/20021975-99990349
2900:Global Crayfish Resources
2834:10.1007/s10530-008-9334-y
2796:. 394â395 (394â395): 11.
2677:(Decapoda: Cambaridae)".
2208:Procambarus regiomontanus
2202:Hobbs & Robison, 1988
2020:Hobbs & Robison, 1982
1986:Procambarus paeninsulanus
1710:Hobbs & Robison, 1988
1373:Relyea & Sutton, 1975
1339:Procambarus enoplosternum
1149:Procambarus catemacoensis
1019:Procambarus apalachicolae
918:Procambarus acanthophorus
523:The bright blue aquarium
184:
177:
158:
151:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
3191:Key to the subgenera of
2896:"Troglobitic crayfishes"
2605:
2549:Hobbs & Grubbs, 1982
2453:Procambarus veracruzanus
2100:Hobbs & Walton, 1958
2086:Procambarus planirostris
2016:Procambarus parasimulans
1896:Procambarus nigrocinctus
1876:Procambarus natchitochae
1800:Hobbs & Walton, 1957
1740:Hobbs & Walton, 1960
1693:Hobbs & Walton, 1959
1603:Hobbs & Walton, 1957
1583:Hobbs & Walton, 1957
1549:Procambarus hortonhobbsi
1409:Procambarus fitzpatricki
1379:Procambarus escambiensis
1189:Procambarus citlaltepetl
1109:Procambarus brazoriensis
2575:Procambarus zapoapensis
2555:Procambarus xochitlanae
2535:Procambarus williamsoni
2493:Procambarus villalobosi
2483:Procambarus viaeviridis
2418:Procambarus truculentus
2408:Procambarus troglodytes
2136:Procambarus pubischelae
2076:Procambarus pilosimanus
2050:Walls & Black, 2008
2046:Procambarus pentastylus
1960:Hobbs & Means, 1972
1716:Procambarus litosternum
1707:Procambarus ferrugineus
1663:Franz & Hobbs, 1983
1659:Procambarus leitheuseri
1639:Procambarus latipleurum
1543:Hobbs & Means, 1972
1283:Hobbs & Franz, 1986
1259:Procambarus cuetzalanae
1159:Procambarus cavernicola
938:Procambarus acutissimus
2760:(Decapoda: Astacidae)"
2595:Procambarus zonangulus
2525:Procambarus virginalis
2463:Procambarus verrucosus
2318:Procambarus spiculifer
2248:Procambarus rodriguezi
2096:Procambarus plumimanus
1529:Procambarus holifieldi
1479:Procambarus hagenianus
1239:Procambarus contrerasi
1129:Procambarus capillatus
1119:Procambarus caballeroi
1079:Procambarus blandingii
1069:Procambarus bivittatus
1009:Procambarus angustatus
928:Procambarus acherontis
832:
691:
647:
614:which was centered on
533:
516:
3447:Paleobiology Database
3053:10.1093/jcbiol/rux070
2996:Arnold Edward Ortmann
2438:Procambarus vazquezae
2358:Procambarus talpoides
2328:Procambarus steigmani
2288:Procambarus seminolae
2278:Procambarus sbordonii
2188:Procambarus rathbunae
2126:Procambarus pubescens
2116:Procambarus primaevus
2006:Procambarus paradoxus
1976:Procambarus ouachitae
1966:Procambarus ortmannii
1946:Procambarus olmecorum
1936:Procambarus okaloosae
1836:Procambarus mexicanus
1786:Procambarus machardyi
1746:Procambarus lucifugus
1699:Procambarus liberorum
1669:Procambarus leonensis
1629:Procambarus lagniappe
1519:Procambarus hoffmanni
1423:Hobbs & Lee, 1976
1389:Procambarus evermanni
1369:Procambarus erythrops
1359:Procambarus erichsoni
1349:Procambarus epicyrtus
1319:Procambarus econfinae
1309:Procambarus echinatus
1279:Procambarus delicatus
1099:Procambarus braswelli
1029:Procambarus atkinsoni
840:Arnold Edward Ortmann
819:
683:Procambarus vazquezae
680:
645:
553:) and three to Cuba (
522:
509:
42:Procambarus lagniappe
3343:Fauna Europaea (new)
3173:at Wikimedia Commons
3103:Lyko, Frank (2017).
2821:Biological Invasions
2803:10.1051/kmae/2009025
2545:Procambarus xilitlae
2473:Procambarus versutus
2398:Procambarus toltecae
2348:Procambarus suttkusi
2338:Procambarus strenthi
2308:Procambarus simulans
2298:Procambarus shermani
2268:Procambarus ruthveni
2168:Procambarus pygmaeus
1996:Procambarus pallidus
1886:Procambarus nechesae
1856:Procambarus mirandai
1826:Procambarus medialis
1736:Procambarus lophotus
1649:Procambarus lecontei
1609:Procambarus kensleyi
1569:Procambarus hubbelli
1559:Procambarus howellae
1509:Procambarus hirsutus
1469:Procambarus gracilis
1439:Procambarus geodytes
1299:Procambarus dupratzi
1249:Procambarus cubensis
1209:Procambarus clemmeri
1169:Procambarus ceruleus
1089:Procambarus bouvieri
1059:Procambarus barbiger
1049:Procambarus barbatus
1039:Procambarus attiguus
978:Procambarus albaughi
549:), one to Honduras (
2981:10.4311/2013LSC0115
2875:on January 17, 2012
2752:Horton H. Hobbs Jr.
2671:Horton H. Hobbs Jr.
2503:Procambarus vioscai
2428:Procambarus tulanei
2368:Procambarus texanus
2258:Procambarus rogersi
2238:Procambarus roberti
2218:Procambarus reimeri
2198:Procambarus regalis
2056:Procambarus petersi
2026:Procambarus pearsei
1956:Procambarus orcinus
1926:Procambarus oaxacae
1866:Procambarus morrisi
1846:Procambarus milleri
1806:Procambarus marthae
1726:Procambarus llamasi
1599:Procambarus jaculus
1589:Procambarus incilis
1429:Procambarus geminus
1329:Procambarus elegans
1289:Procambarus digueti
1219:Procambarus cometes
1199:Procambarus clarkii
1139:Procambarus caritus
998:Procambarus ancylus
908:Procambarus ablusus
886:Horton H. Hobbs Jr.
513:Procambarus clarkii
162:Procambarus digueti
16:Genus of crayfishes
3155:Crustaceans portal
3032:Crandall, Keith A.
2565:Procambarus youngi
2392:(Villalobos, 1947)
2382:(Villalobos, 1947)
2232:(Villalobos, 1944)
2228:Procambarus riojai
2178:Procambarus raneyi
2066:Procambarus pictus
1916:Procambarus nueces
1906:Procambarus niveus
1796:Procambarus mancus
1689:Procambarus lewisi
1619:Procambarus kilbyi
1539:Procambarus horsti
1523:(Villalobos, 1944)
1449:Procambarus gibbus
1419:Procambarus franzi
1399:Procambarus fallax
1229:Procambarus connus
1179:Procambarus chacei
1103:J. E. Cooper, 1998
988:Procambarus alleni
968:Procambarus advena
948:Procambarus acutus
833:
706:, particularly in
692:
648:
575:Procambarus acutus
545:), one to Belize (
534:
530:Procambarus alleni
517:
3498:Crustacean genera
3475:
3474:
3434:Open Tree of Life
3205:Taxon identifiers
3167:Media related to
2869:Lander University
2600:
2590:
2580:
2570:
2560:
2550:
2540:
2530:
2518:
2517:Fitzpatrick, 1990
2508:
2498:
2488:
2478:
2468:
2458:
2443:
2433:
2423:
2413:
2403:
2393:
2383:
2373:
2363:
2353:
2343:
2333:
2323:
2313:
2303:
2293:
2283:
2273:
2263:
2253:
2243:
2233:
2223:
2213:
2203:
2193:
2183:
2173:
2163:
2151:
2141:
2131:
2121:
2111:
2110:Fitzpatrick, 1978
2106:Procambarus pogum
2101:
2091:
2081:
2071:
2061:
2051:
2041:
2036:Procambarus penni
2031:
2021:
2011:
2001:
1991:
1981:
1971:
1961:
1951:
1941:
1931:
1921:
1911:
1901:
1891:
1881:
1871:
1861:
1851:
1841:
1831:
1821:
1811:
1801:
1791:
1781:
1776:Procambarus lylei
1771:
1766:Procambarus luxus
1761:
1756:Procambarus lunzi
1751:
1741:
1731:
1721:
1711:
1704:
1703:Fitzpatrick, 1978
1694:
1684:
1674:
1664:
1654:
1644:
1634:
1624:
1614:
1604:
1594:
1584:
1579:Procambarus hybus
1574:
1564:
1554:
1544:
1534:
1524:
1514:
1504:
1499:Procambarus hinei
1494:
1484:
1474:
1464:
1454:
1444:
1434:
1424:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1269:Procambarus curdi
1264:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1233:Fitzpatrick, 1978
1224:
1223:Fitzpatrick, 1978
1214:
1204:
1194:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1154:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1104:
1094:
1084:
1074:
1064:
1063:Fitzpatrick, 1978
1054:
1044:
1034:
1024:
1014:
1003:
993:
983:
973:
963:
958:Procambarus adani
953:
943:
933:
923:
913:
846:of a wider genus
686:is found only in
626:A few species of
486:species, and the
460:
459:
452:
437:
422:
407:
392:
377:
362:
347:
332:
317:
302:
287:
272:
257:
249:
234:
219:
204:
147:
3510:
3468:
3467:
3455:
3454:
3442:
3441:
3429:
3428:
3416:
3415:
3413:NHMSYS0001593853
3403:
3402:
3390:
3389:
3377:
3376:
3364:
3363:
3351:
3350:
3338:
3337:
3325:
3324:
3312:
3311:
3299:
3298:
3286:
3285:
3273:
3272:
3260:
3259:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3200:
3199:
3181:Data related to
3180:
3166:
3157:
3152:
3151:
3135:
3134:
3124:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3055:
3028:
3022:
3021:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2910:on March 4, 2016
2906:. Archived from
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2871:. Archived from
2852:
2846:
2845:
2828:(1): 1475â1482.
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2764:
2748:
2737:
2736:
2718:
2705:
2704:
2667:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2635:
2619:
2616:
2598:
2589:Villalobos, 1950
2588:
2579:Villalobos, 1954
2578:
2568:
2558:
2548:
2538:
2528:
2516:
2506:
2496:
2486:
2476:
2466:
2457:Villalobos, 1954
2456:
2442:Villalobos, 1954
2441:
2431:
2421:
2411:
2401:
2391:
2381:
2371:
2361:
2351:
2341:
2331:
2321:
2311:
2301:
2291:
2281:
2271:
2261:
2251:
2241:
2231:
2221:
2212:Villalobos, 1954
2211:
2201:
2191:
2181:
2171:
2161:
2149:
2139:
2129:
2119:
2109:
2099:
2089:
2079:
2069:
2059:
2049:
2039:
2029:
2019:
2009:
1999:
1989:
1979:
1970:Villalobos, 1949
1969:
1959:
1949:
1939:
1929:
1919:
1909:
1899:
1889:
1879:
1869:
1860:Villalobos, 1954
1859:
1849:
1840:(Erichson, 1846)
1839:
1829:
1819:
1816:Procambarus maya
1809:
1799:
1789:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1749:
1739:
1730:Villalobos, 1954
1729:
1719:
1709:
1702:
1692:
1682:
1672:
1662:
1652:
1642:
1632:
1622:
1612:
1602:
1593:Pennington, 1962
1592:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1553:Villalobos, 1950
1552:
1542:
1532:
1522:
1512:
1502:
1492:
1489:Procambarus hayi
1482:
1472:
1463:Villalobos, 1958
1462:
1452:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1402:
1392:
1382:
1372:
1363:Villalobos, 1950
1362:
1352:
1342:
1332:
1322:
1312:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1272:
1262:
1253:(Erichson, 1846)
1252:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1212:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1152:
1142:
1132:
1123:Villalobos, 1944
1122:
1112:
1102:
1092:
1082:
1072:
1062:
1052:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1012:
1001:
991:
981:
971:
961:
951:
941:
932:(LĂśnnberg, 1894)
931:
922:Villalobos, 1948
921:
911:
822:marbled crayfish
632:invasive species
488:marbled crayfish
450:
448:
444:
435:
433:
429:
420:
418:
414:
405:
403:
399:
390:
388:
384:
375:
373:
369:
360:
358:
354:
345:
343:
339:
330:
328:
324:
315:
313:
309:
300:
298:
294:
285:
283:
279:
270:
268:
264:
255:
247:
245:
241:
232:
230:
226:
217:
215:
211:
202:
200:
196:
142:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3463:
3458:
3450:
3445:
3437:
3432:
3424:
3419:
3411:
3406:
3398:
3393:
3385:
3380:
3372:
3367:
3359:
3354:
3346:
3341:
3333:
3328:
3320:
3315:
3307:
3302:
3294:
3289:
3281:
3276:
3268:
3263:
3255:
3250:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3207:
3153:
3146:
3143:
3138:
3101:
3097:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3029:
3025:
2993:
2989:
2960:
2956:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2892:
2888:
2878:
2876:
2853:
2849:
2815:
2811:
2784:
2780:
2762:
2749:
2740:
2733:
2719:
2708:
2693:10.2307/1547892
2668:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2539:(Ortmann, 1905)
2412:(LeConte, 1856)
2332:Hobbs Jr., 1991
2322:(LeConte, 1856)
2120:(Packard, 1880)
2080:(Ortmann, 1906)
2030:(Creaser, 1934)
2010:(Ortmann, 1906)
1900:Hobbs Jr., 1990
1890:Hobbs Jr., 1990
1770:(Johnson, 2011)
1613:Hobbs Jr., 1990
1503:(Ortmann, 1905)
1293:(Bouvier, 1897)
1243:(Creaser, 1931)
1093:(Ortmann, 1909)
1033:(Ortmann, 1913)
1013:(LeConte, 1856)
982:(Johnson, 2018)
972:(LeConte, 1856)
902:
830:parthenogenetic
814:
688:Laguna Catemaco
675:
640:
612:Leconticambarus
596:Scapulicambarus
504:
496:parthenogenetic
456:
455:
446:
442:
431:
430:Scapulicambarus
427:
416:
412:
401:
397:
386:
382:
371:
367:
356:
352:
341:
340:Leconticambarus
337:
326:
322:
311:
307:
296:
295:Capillicambarus
292:
281:
277:
266:
262:
243:
239:
228:
224:
213:
209:
198:
194:
188:
173:
166:
141:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3516:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3456:
3443:
3430:
3417:
3404:
3391:
3378:
3365:
3352:
3339:
3330:Fauna Europaea
3326:
3313:
3300:
3287:
3274:
3261:
3248:
3233:
3217:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3197:
3196:
3188:
3187:at Wikispecies
3174:
3159:
3158:
3142:
3141:External links
3139:
3137:
3136:
3115:(4): 544â552.
3095:
3066:
3046:(5): 615â653.
3023:
2987:
2954:
2941:(2): 391â401.
2921:
2886:
2847:
2809:
2778:
2738:
2731:
2706:
2659:
2643:Ortmann, 1905"
2629:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2591:
2581:
2571:
2561:
2551:
2541:
2531:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2499:
2489:
2479:
2469:
2459:
2449:
2434:
2424:
2414:
2404:
2394:
2384:
2374:
2364:
2354:
2344:
2334:
2324:
2314:
2304:
2294:
2284:
2274:
2264:
2254:
2244:
2234:
2224:
2214:
2204:
2194:
2184:
2174:
2164:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2132:
2122:
2112:
2102:
2092:
2082:
2072:
2062:
2052:
2042:
2032:
2022:
2012:
2002:
1992:
1982:
1972:
1962:
1952:
1942:
1932:
1922:
1912:
1902:
1892:
1882:
1872:
1862:
1852:
1842:
1832:
1822:
1812:
1802:
1792:
1782:
1772:
1762:
1752:
1742:
1732:
1722:
1712:
1695:
1685:
1675:
1665:
1655:
1645:
1635:
1625:
1615:
1605:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1565:
1555:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1505:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1455:
1445:
1435:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1385:
1375:
1365:
1355:
1345:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1203:(Girard, 1852)
1195:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1125:
1115:
1105:
1095:
1085:
1083:(Harlan, 1830)
1075:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1035:
1025:
1015:
1004:
994:
984:
974:
964:
954:
952:(Girard, 1852)
944:
942:(Girard, 1852)
934:
924:
914:
903:
901:
898:
878:taxonomic rank
855:P. williamsoni
813:
810:
781:P. cavernicola
751:P. leitheuseri
730:adaptions are
674:
671:
639:
636:
620:Austrocambarus
551:P. williamsoni
547:P. pilosimanus
543:P. williamsoni
539:P. pilosimanus
503:
500:
458:
457:
454:
453:
438:
423:
415:Remoticambarus
408:
393:
378:
363:
348:
333:
318:
303:
288:
280:Austrocambarus
273:
258:
256:Ortmann, 1906
250:
248:Ortmann, 1905
235:
233:Ortmann, 1906
220:
205:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:
175:
174:
167:
156:
155:
149:
148:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3515:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3466:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3249:
3244:
3238:
3234:
3229:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3145:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3090:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3070:
3054:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2982:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2958:
2949:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2925:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2890:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2860:
2851:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2813:
2804:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2782:
2774:
2770:
2769:
2761:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2734:
2732:9781466586390
2728:
2724:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2664:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2634:
2630:
2615:
2611:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2487:(Faxon, 1914)
2485:
2484:
2480:
2477:(Hagen, 1870)
2475:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2312:(Faxon, 1884)
2310:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2285:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2262:(Hobbs, 1938)
2260:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2192:(Hobbs, 1940)
2190:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2130:(Faxon, 1884)
2128:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2070:(Hobbs, 1940)
2068:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2000:(Hobbs, 1940)
1998:
1997:
1993:
1990:(Faxon, 1914)
1988:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1760:(Hobbs, 1940)
1758:
1757:
1753:
1750:(Hobbs, 1940)
1748:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1708:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1653:(Hagen, 1870)
1651:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1623:(Hobbs, 1940)
1621:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1573:(Hobbs, 1940)
1571:
1570:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1493:(Faxon, 1884)
1491:
1490:
1486:
1483:(Faxon, 1884)
1481:
1480:
1476:
1473:(Bundy, 1876)
1471:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1403:(Hagen, 1870)
1401:
1400:
1396:
1393:(Faxon, 1890)
1391:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1113:Albaugh, 1975
1111:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1053:(Faxon, 1890)
1051:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
999:
995:
992:(Faxon, 1884)
990:
989:
985:
980:
979:
975:
970:
969:
965:
960:
959:
955:
950:
949:
945:
940:
939:
935:
930:
929:
925:
920:
919:
915:
910:
909:
905:
904:
897:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
874:
869:
868:
863:
862:
857:
856:
851:
850:
845:
842:in 1905 as a
841:
837:
831:
827:
823:
818:
809:
807:
806:
801:
800:
795:
794:
793:P. rodriguezi
789:
788:
783:
782:
777:
776:
771:
770:
765:
764:
759:
758:
753:
752:
747:
746:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
728:troglomorphic
725:
724:
719:
718:
717:P. acherontis
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
689:
685:
684:
679:
670:
668:
667:
662:
661:
656:
652:
644:
635:
633:
629:
624:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
576:
571:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
532:
531:
526:
521:
515:
514:
508:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:
449:
439:
434:
424:
419:
409:
404:
394:
389:
379:
374:
364:
359:
349:
344:
334:
329:
319:
314:
304:
299:
289:
284:
274:
269:
259:
254:
251:
246:
236:
231:
221:
218:Fowler, 1912
216:
206:
201:
191:
190:
183:
180:
176:
171:
165:
164:
163:
157:
154:
150:
145:
140:
139:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
3212:
3192:
3183:
3169:
3112:
3108:
3098:
3079:
3069:
3057:. Retrieved
3043:
3039:
3026:
3017:
3011:
3005:
3001:
2990:
2974:(1): 62â65.
2971:
2967:
2957:
2938:
2934:
2924:
2912:. Retrieved
2908:the original
2899:
2889:
2877:. Retrieved
2873:the original
2864:
2858:
2850:
2825:
2819:
2812:
2791:
2781:
2772:
2766:
2757:
2722:
2687:(1): 12â24.
2684:
2678:
2674:
2650:. Retrieved
2640:
2633:
2614:
2593:
2583:
2573:
2563:
2553:
2543:
2533:
2529:(Lyko, 2017)
2523:
2511:
2501:
2491:
2481:
2471:
2461:
2451:
2445:
2436:
2426:
2416:
2406:
2396:
2386:
2376:
2366:
2356:
2346:
2336:
2326:
2316:
2306:
2296:
2286:
2276:
2272:Pearse, 1911
2266:
2256:
2246:
2236:
2226:
2216:
2206:
2196:
2186:
2176:
2166:
2156:
2144:
2134:
2124:
2114:
2104:
2094:
2084:
2074:
2064:
2054:
2044:
2034:
2024:
2014:
2004:
1994:
1984:
1974:
1964:
1954:
1944:
1934:
1924:
1914:
1904:
1894:
1884:
1874:
1864:
1854:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1814:
1804:
1794:
1784:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1724:
1714:
1706:
1697:
1687:
1677:
1667:
1657:
1647:
1637:
1627:
1617:
1607:
1597:
1587:
1577:
1567:
1557:
1547:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1457:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1417:
1407:
1397:
1387:
1377:
1367:
1357:
1347:
1337:
1327:
1317:
1307:
1297:
1287:
1277:
1273:Reimer, 1975
1267:
1257:
1247:
1237:
1227:
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1157:
1147:
1137:
1127:
1117:
1107:
1097:
1087:
1077:
1067:
1057:
1047:
1037:
1027:
1017:
1007:
996:
986:
976:
966:
956:
946:
936:
926:
916:
906:
893:
871:
867:P. mexicanus
865:
859:
853:
847:
835:
834:
825:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
757:P. lucifugus
755:
749:
743:
739:P. erythrops
737:
731:
721:
715:
711:
702:, living in
695:
693:
681:
664:
658:
650:
649:
627:
625:
619:
611:
599:
595:
591:
587:
573:
569:
567:
562:
558:
555:P. atkinsoni
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
535:
528:
511:
502:Biogeography
494:), which is
491:
463:
462:
461:
451:Hobbs, 1972
445:Villalobosus
441:Procambarus
440:
436:Hobbs, 1972
426:Procambarus
425:
421:Hobbs, 1972
411:Procambarus
410:
406:Hobbs, 1972
396:Procambarus
395:
381:Procambarus
380:
376:Hobbs, 1972
370:Mexicambarus
366:Procambarus
365:
361:Hobbs, 1972
351:Procambarus
350:
346:Hobbs, 1972
336:Procambarus
335:
331:Hobbs, 1972
321:Procambarus
320:
306:Procambarus
305:
301:Hobbs, 1972
291:Procambarus
290:
286:Hobbs, 1972
276:Procambarus
275:
271:Hobbs, 1972
261:Procambarus
260:
253:Paracambarus
252:
237:
227:Paracambarus
222:
207:
192:
160:
159:
153:Type species
146:, 1905
137:
136:
97:Malacostraca
40:
24:
18:
3369:iNaturalist
3257:Procambarus
3243:Procambarus
3237:Wikispecies
3213:Procambarus
3193:Procambarus
3184:Procambarus
3170:Procambarus
3059:17 November
3002:Procambarus
2859:Procambarus
2758:Procambarus
2675:Procambarus
2641:Procambarus
2569:Hobbs, 1942
2559:Hobbs, 1975
2497:Hobbs, 1969
2467:Hobbs, 1952
2422:Hobbs, 1954
2402:Hobbs, 1943
2372:Hobbs, 1971
2362:Hobbs, 1981
2352:Hobbs, 1953
2342:Hobbs, 1977
2302:Hobbs, 1942
2292:Hobbs, 1942
2282:Hobbs, 1977
2252:Hobbs, 1943
2222:Hobbs, 1979
2182:Hobbs, 1953
2172:Hobbs, 1942
2162:Hobbs, 1942
2150:Hobbs, 1981
2140:Hobbs, 1942
2060:Hobbs, 1981
2040:Hobbs, 1951
1950:Hobbs, 1987
1940:Hobbs, 1942
1930:Hobbs, 1973
1850:Hobbs, 1971
1830:Hobbs, 1975
1810:Hobbs, 1975
1790:Walls, 2006
1720:Hobbs, 1947
1683:Hobbs, 1947
1673:Hobbs, 1942
1643:Hobbs, 1942
1633:Black, 1968
1563:Hobbs, 1952
1513:Hobbs, 1958
1453:Hobbs, 1969
1443:Hobbs, 1942
1433:Hobbs, 1975
1413:Hobbs, 1972
1383:Hobbs, 1942
1353:Hobbs, 1958
1343:Hobbs, 1947
1333:Hobbs, 1969
1323:Hobbs, 1942
1313:Hobbs, 1956
1263:Hobbs, 1982
1213:Hobbs, 1975
1183:Hobbs, 1958
1143:Hobbs, 1981
1133:Hobbs, 1971
1073:Hobbs, 1942
1023:Hobbs, 1942
1002:Hobbs, 1958
894:Procambarus
873:P. cubensis
836:Procambarus
826:marmorkrebs
799:P. xilitlae
733:P. attiguus
712:Lonnbergius
700:troglobitic
696:Procambarus
651:Procambarus
638:Description
628:Procambarus
592:Ortmannicus
584:New England
580:Great Lakes
570:Ortmannicus
559:P. cubensis
492:marmorkrebs
484:troglobitic
464:Procambarus
385:Ortmannicus
355:Lonnbergius
316:Lyle, 1938
310:Girardiella
242:Procambarus
212:Ortmannicus
203:Lyle, 1938
197:Girardiella
138:Procambarus
117:Pleocyemata
25:Procambarus
3488:Cambaridae
3482:Categories
2626:References
2507:Penn, 1946
2432:Penn, 1953
2090:Penn, 1953
1980:Penn, 1956
1880:Penn, 1953
1303:Penn, 1953
912:Penn, 1963
861:P. digueti
805:P. clarkii
787:P. oaxacae
769:P. orcinus
763:P. milleri
723:P. morrisi
588:Girardella
480:Cambaridae
127:Cambaridae
113:Suborder:
87:Arthropoda
2879:March 28,
2618:â extinct
2446:vasquezae
890:monograph
775:P. niveus
745:P. franzi
690:in Mexico
608:Louisiana
568:Subgenus
563:P. niveus
325:Hagenides
238:Cambarus
223:Cambarus
208:Cambarus
193:Cambarus
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
3278:BugGuide
3222:Wikidata
3131:29245391
3006:Cambarus
2998:(1905).
2914:June 14,
2842:19583878
2754:(1972).
2652:June 14,
849:Cambarus
844:subgenus
812:Taxonomy
666:Cambarus
660:Faxonius
600:Pennides
473:crayfish
400:Pennides
391:Fowler,
265:Acucauda
179:Synonyms
123:Family:
107:Decapoda
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
3387:1073086
3361:2227127
3228:Q141175
3109:Zootaxa
2775:: 1â22.
2701:1547892
900:Species
708:karstic
673:Ecology
655:pleopod
616:Florida
610:) than
475:in the
172:, 1897)
170:Bouvier
144:Ortmann
133:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
3465:465539
3452:217947
3335:238448
3322:1PROMG
3283:378156
3129:
2840:
2729:
2699:
525:strain
477:family
3460:WoRMS
3439:79859
3400:97490
3382:IRMNG
3374:51222
3309:14263
3296:7PV9X
2838:S2CID
2763:(PDF)
2697:JSTOR
2606:Notes
1705:syn.
882:genus
828:) is
704:caves
694:Most
646:Larva
604:Texas
469:genus
467:is a
3426:6726
3421:NCBI
3395:ITIS
3356:GBIF
3317:EPPO
3270:5517
3265:BOLD
3127:PMID
3113:4363
3061:2022
3020:(3).
2916:2011
2881:2010
2727:ISBN
2654:2011
870:and
820:The
796:and
766:and
720:and
663:and
606:and
598:and
582:and
561:and
541:and
187:List
3408:NBN
3304:EoL
3291:CoL
3252:ADW
3117:doi
3084:doi
3048:doi
2976:doi
2943:doi
2830:doi
2798:doi
2773:117
2689:doi
884:by
880:of
565:).
527:of
471:of
3484::
3462::
3449::
3436::
3423::
3410::
3397::
3384::
3371::
3358::
3345::
3332::
3319::
3306::
3293::
3280::
3267::
3254::
3239::
3224::
3125:.
3111:.
3107:.
3082:.
3078:.
3044:37
3042:.
3038:.
3016:.
3010:.
2972:86
2970:.
2966:.
2939:23
2937:.
2933:.
2902:.
2898:.
2867:.
2863:.
2836:.
2826:11
2824:.
2790:.
2771:.
2765:.
2741:^
2709:^
2695:.
2683:.
2662:^
2645:.
864:,
858:,
790:,
784:,
760:,
754:,
748:,
742:,
736:,
669:.
594:.
557:,
3133:.
3119::
3092:.
3086::
3063:.
3050::
3018:3
3008:"
3000:"
2984:.
2978::
2951:.
2945::
2918:.
2883:.
2861:"
2857:"
2844:.
2832::
2806:.
2800::
2735:.
2703:.
2691::
2685:4
2656:.
2639:"
2448:)
1006:â
824:(
714:(
537:(
490:(
447:)
443:(
432:)
428:(
417:)
413:(
402:)
398:(
387:)
383:(
372:)
368:(
357:)
353:(
342:)
338:(
327:)
323:(
312:)
308:(
297:)
293:(
282:)
278:(
267:)
263:(
244:)
240:(
229:)
225:(
214:)
210:(
199:)
195:(
168:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
