Richard Nixon - Knowledge

12651: 3780: 3044: 2410: 3863: 4140: 1457: 3328: 2612: 2058: 3124: 15719: 1202: 1639: 3545: 2950: 24176: 4221: 55: 1390:, and after a night of excited conversation with his wife, Nixon gave Perry an enthused response, confirming that he was registered to vote in California at his parents' Whittier residence. Nixon flew to California and was selected by the committee. When he left the Navy at the start of 1946, Nixon and his wife returned to Whittier, where he began a year of intensive campaigning. He contended that Voorhis had been ineffective as a representative and suggested that Voorhis's endorsement by a group linked to Communists meant that Voorhis must have radical views. Nixon won the election, receiving 65,586 votes to Voorhis's 49,994. 2802: 2733: 1692:, was heard by about 60 million Americans, which represented the largest audience ever for a television broadcast at that point. In the speech, Nixon emotionally defended himself, stating that the fund was not secret and that his donors had not received special favors. He painted himself as a patriot and man of modest means, mentioning that his wife had no mink coat; instead, he said, she wore a "respectable Republican cloth coat". The speech was remembered for the gift which Nixon had received, but which he would not give back, which he described as "a little cocker spaniel dog 1936: 18912: 2501: 3136: 12690: 12579: 12565: 4055: 3084:" views, he proposed grants to the states, but these proposals were for the most part lost in the congressional budget process. However, Nixon gained political credit for advocating them. In 1970, Congress had granted the president the power to impose wage and price freezes, though the Democratic majorities, knowing Nixon had opposed such controls throughout his career, did not expect Nixon to actually use the authority. With inflation unresolved by August 1971, and an election year looming, Nixon convened a summit of his economic advisers at 4578: 2153: 1522: 2977:, the U.S. avoided giving direct combat assistance to its allies and instead gave them assistance to defend themselves. During the Nixon administration, the U.S. greatly increased arms sales to the Middle East, particularly Israel, Iran and Saudi Arabia. The Nixon administration strongly supported Israel, an American ally in the Middle East, but the support was not unconditional. Nixon believed Israel should make peace with its Arab neighbors and that the U.S. should encourage it. The president believed that—except during the 1760: 3970:, filmed and aired in 1977. They began on the topic of foreign policy, recounting the leaders he had known, but the most remembered section of the interviews was that on Watergate. Nixon admitted he had "let down the country" and that "I brought myself down. I gave them a sword and they stuck it in. And they twisted it with relish. And, I guess, if I'd been in their position, I'd have done the same thing." The interviews garnered 45–50 million viewers—becoming the most-watched program of its kind in television history. 2342: 3154: 507: 1117: 1742: 24790: 4424: 1083:

had literary societies. Nixon was snubbed by the only one for men, the Franklins, many of whom were from prominent families, unlike Nixon. He responded by helping to found a new society, the Orthogonian Society. In addition to the society, his studies, and work at the store, Nixon engaged in several extracurricular activities; he was a champion debater and hard worker. In 1933, he was engaged to Ola Florence Welch, daughter of the Whittier police chief, but they broke up in 1935.

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could not be accomplished overnight, and the U.S. economy continued to struggle through 1970, contributing to a lackluster Republican performance in the midterm congressional elections (Democrats controlled both Houses of Congress throughout Nixon's presidency). According to political economist Nigel Bowles in his 2011 study of Nixon's economic record, the new president did little to alter Johnson's policies through the first year of his presidency.

24718: 4640:, Nixon said that Washington was "full of Jews" and that "most Jews are disloyal", making exceptions for some of his top aides. He then added, "But, Bob, generally speaking, you can't trust the bastards. They turn on you. Am I wrong or right?" Elsewhere on the 1971 recordings, Nixon denies being antisemitic, saying, "If anybody who's been in this chair ever had reason to be antisemitic, I did ... And I'm not, you know what I mean?" 15627: 15617: 14983: 14597: 4438: 2760:, who often suggested ways of irritating Castro. The Soviets and Cubans became concerned, fearing Nixon might attack Cuba and break the understanding between Kennedy and Khrushchev that ended the missile crisis. In August 1970, the Soviets asked Nixon to reaffirm the understanding, which he did, despite his hard line against Castro. The process was not completed before the Soviets began expanding their base at the Cuban port of 2577: 12670: 2169: 1832: 1367: 2312:, Nixon defeated Humphrey by only 500,000 votes, a margin almost as close as in 1960, with both elections seeing a gap of less than one percentage point of the popular vote. However, Nixon earned 301 electoral votes to 191 for Humphrey and 46 for Wallace, a majority. He became the first non-incumbent vice president to be elected president. In his victory speech, Nixon pledged that his administration would try to 1808:

before a 1960 presidential run. Nixon believed this would destroy his political career. When Eisenhower announced his reelection bid in February 1956, he hedged on the choice of his running mate, saying it was improper to address that question until he had been renominated. Although no Republican was opposing Eisenhower, Nixon received a substantial number of write-in votes against the president in the 1956

956: 14973: 4549: 2962: 2604:. In mid-1969, Nixon began efforts to negotiate peace with the North Vietnamese, sending a personal letter to their leaders, and peace talks began in Paris. Initial talks did not result in an agreement, and in May 1969 he publicly proposed to withdraw all American troops from South Vietnam provided North Vietnam did so, and suggesting South Vietnam hold internationally supervised elections with 2992:, Israel had penetrated deep into enemy territory. The truce negotiations rapidly escalated into a superpower crisis; when Israel gained the upper hand, Egyptian president Sadat requested a joint U.S.–USSR peacekeeping mission, which the U.S. refused. When Soviet Premier Brezhnev threatened to unilaterally enforce any peacekeeping mission militarily, Nixon ordered the U.S. military to 2691:. When news of the leak first appeared, Nixon was inclined to do nothing; the Papers, a history of United States' involvement in Vietnam, mostly concerned the lies of prior administrations and contained few real revelations. He was persuaded by Kissinger that the Papers were more harmful than they appeared, and the President tried to prevent publication, but the Supreme Court 3739: 3738: 1104:, which offered scholarships to top students, including Nixon. It paid high salaries to its professors, many of whom had national or international reputations. The number of scholarships was greatly reduced for second- and third-year students, creating intense competition. Nixon kept his scholarship, was elected president of the Duke Bar Association, inducted into the 3799:. The resignation speech was delivered from the Oval Office and was carried live on radio and television. Nixon said he was resigning for the good of the country and asked the nation to support the new president, Gerald Ford. Nixon went on to review the accomplishments of his presidency, especially in foreign policy. He defended his record as president, quoting from 24730: 1624: 2481:. Nixon followed up by sending Kissinger to China for clandestine meetings with Chinese officials. On July 15, 1971, with announcements from Washington and Beijing, it was learned that the President would visit China the following February. The secrecy had allowed both sets of leaders time to prepare the political climate in their countries for the visit. 1066:

at the market and then drove to the store to wash and display them before going to school. Harold was diagnosed with tuberculosis the previous year; when their mother took him to Arizona hoping to improve his health, the demands on Nixon increased, causing him to give up football. Nevertheless, Nixon graduated from Whittier High third in his class of 207.

3740: 3843:, one of his biographers. Black opined that "What was intended to be an unprecedented humiliation for any American president, Nixon converted into a virtual parliamentary acknowledgement of almost blameless insufficiency of legislative support to continue. He left while devoting half his address to a recitation of his accomplishments in office." 2981:—the U.S. had failed to intervene with Israel, and should use the leverage of the large U.S. military aid to Israel to urge the parties to the negotiating table. The Arab-Israeli conflict was not a major focus of Nixon's attention during his first term—for one thing, he felt that no matter what he did, American Jews would oppose his reelection. 1382:, and they sought a consensus candidate who would run a strong campaign against him. In 1945, they formed a "Committee of 100" to decide on a candidate, hoping to avoid internal dissensions which had led to previous Voorhis victories. After the committee failed to attract higher-profile candidates, Herman Perry, manager of Whittier's 3681:, the President's personal secretary, claimed responsibility for the gap, saying that she had accidentally wiped the section while transcribing the tape, but her story was widely mocked. The gap, while not conclusive proof of wrongdoing by the President, cast doubt on Nixon's statement that he had been unaware of the cover-up. 1231:, but he had sought the position throughout the latter part of 1941. Both Nixon and his wife believed he was limiting his prospects by remaining in Whittier. He was assigned to the tire rationing division, where he was tasked with replying to correspondence. He did not enjoy the role, and four months later applied to join the 4111:, making television appearances portraying himself as, in biographer Stephen Ambrose's words, "the senior statesman above the fray". He wrote guest articles for many publications both during the campaign and after Reagan's victory. After eighteen months in the New York City townhouse, Nixon and his wife moved in 1981 to 3882:, "Nixon was a soul in torment" after his resignation. Congress had funded Nixon's transition costs, including some salary expenses, though reducing the appropriation from $ 850,000 to $ 200,000. With some of his staff still with him, Nixon was at his desk by 7:00 a.m. with little to do. His former press secretary, 1988:, in contrast to the photogenic Kennedy. Nixon's performance in the debate was perceived to be mediocre in the visual medium of television, though many people listening on the radio thought Nixon had won. Nixon narrowly lost the election, with Kennedy winning the popular vote by only 112,827 votes (0.2 percent). 3890:

insisted on a statement of contrition, but Nixon felt he had not committed any crimes and should not have to issue such a document. Ford eventually agreed, and on September 8, 1974, he granted Nixon a "full, free, and absolute pardon", which ended any possibility of an indictment. Nixon then released a statement:

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governor. Nixon hoped a successful run would confirm his status as the nation's leading active Republican politician, and ensure he remained a major player in national politics. Instead, he lost to Brown by more than five percentage points, and the defeat was widely believed to be the end of his political career.

2049:, titled "The Political Obituary of Richard M. Nixon". Alger Hiss appeared on the program, and many members of the public complained that it was unseemly to give a convicted felon air time to attack a former vice president. The furor drove Smith and his program from the air, and public sympathy for Nixon grew. 3282:. Federal aid was available, and a meeting with President Nixon was a possible reward for compliant committees. By September 1970, less than ten percent of black children were attending segregated schools. By 1971, however, tensions over desegregation surfaced in Northern cities, with angry protests over the 4503:, stating that "though unsought and unacknowledged, Richard Nixon's environmental legacy is secure". Nixon himself did not consider the environmental advances he made in office an important part of his legacy; some historians contend that his choices were driven more by political expediency than any strong 3814:

without error and shortcoming, but who does actually strive to do the deed, who knows the great enthusiasms, the great devotions, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumphs of high achievements and who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly".

1181:", but apparently for Nixon only, since Pat Ryan turned him down several times before agreeing to date him. Once they began their courtship, Ryan was reluctant to marry Nixon; they dated for two years before she assented to his proposal. They wed in a small ceremony on June 21, 1940. After a honeymoon in 1664:" and recommended Nixon to the general, who agreed to the senator's selection. Nixon's youth (he was then 39), stance against communism, and political base in California—one of the largest states—were all seen as vote-winners by the leaders. Among the candidates considered along with Nixon were Senator 4651:

Even with close friends, I don't believe in letting your hair down, confiding this and that and the other thing—saying, "Gee, I couldn't sleep ..." I believe you should keep your troubles to yourself. That's just the way I am. Some people are different. Some people think it's good therapy to sit

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Richard Nixon's jowly, beard-shadowed face, the ski-jump nose and the widow's peak, the arms upstretched in the V-sign, had been so often pictured and caricatured, his presence had become such a familiar one in the land, he had been so often in the heat of controversy, that it was hard to realize the

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The scandal grew to involve a slew of additional allegations against the President, ranging from the improper use of government agencies to accepting gifts in office and his personal finances and taxes; Nixon repeatedly stated his willingness to pay any outstanding taxes due, and later paid $ 465,000

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after it passed both houses of Congress in 1972 and went to the states for ratification. He also pushed for African American civil rights and economic equity through a concept known as black capitalism. Nixon had campaigned as an ERA supporter in 1968, though feminists criticized him for doing little

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by identifying himself with a policy whose purpose was inflation's defeat, Nixon made it difficult for Democratic opponents ... to criticize him. His opponents could offer no alternative policy that was either plausible or believable since the one they favored was one they had designed but which

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When Nixon took office, about 300 American soldiers were dying each week in Vietnam, and the war was widely unpopular in the United States, the subject of ongoing violent protests. The Johnson administration had offered to suspend bombing unconditionally in exchange for negotiations, but to no avail.

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At the end of 1967, Nixon told his family he planned to run for president a second time. Pat Nixon did not always enjoy public life, being embarrassed, for example, by the need to reveal how little the family owned in the Checkers speech. She still managed to be supportive of her husband's ambitions.

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in September 1930. His expenses were met by his maternal grandfather. Nixon played for the basketball team; he also tried out for football, and though he lacked the size to play, he remained on the team as a substitute and was noted for his enthusiasm. Instead of fraternities and sororities, Whittier

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At the start of his junior year in September 1928, Nixon's parents permitted him to transfer to Whittier High School. At Whittier, Nixon lost a bid for student body president—his first electoral defeat. He often rose at 4 a.m. to drive the family truck to Los Angeles to purchase vegetables

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See especially page 2 (after introductory material) in which a bar graph displays NHLBI funding for sickle cell research from FY 1972 through FY 2001, totaling $ 923 million for these thirty years, starting at $ 10 million for 1972, then about $ 15 million a year through 1976, about $ 20 million for

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in 1998, both sides tried to use Nixon and Watergate to their advantage: Republicans suggested that Clinton's misconduct was comparable to Nixon's, while Democrats contended that Nixon's actions had been far more serious than Clinton's. For a time, there was a decrease in the power of the presidency

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An outsize energy and determination drove him on to recover and rebuild after every self-created disaster that he faced. To reclaim a respected place in American public life after his resignation, he kept traveling and thinking and talking to the world's leaders ... and by the time Bill Clinton

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died in Egypt in July 1980, Nixon defied the State Department, which intended to send no U.S. representative, by attending the funeral. Though Nixon had no official credentials, as a former president he was seen as the American presence at its former ally's funeral. Nixon supported Ronald Reagan for

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has come to encompass an array of clandestine and often illegal activities undertaken by members of the Nixon administration. Those activities included "dirty tricks", such as bugging the offices of political opponents, and the harassment of activist groups and political figures. The activities were

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had been enacted under Johnson, which, together with the Vietnam War costs, was causing large budget deficits. Unemployment was low, but interest rates were at their highest in a century. Nixon's major economic goal was to reduce inflation; the most obvious means of doing so was to end the war. This

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as the winner of the election, and then messages to military officers in support of a coup. Other support included strikes organized against Allende and funding for Allende opponents. It was even alleged that "Nixon personally authorized" $ 700,000 in covert funds to print anti-Allende messages in a

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had refused to do in 1954 when the two met in Geneva. More than a hundred television journalists accompanied the president. On Nixon's orders, television was strongly favored over printed publications, as Nixon felt that the medium would capture the visit much better than print. It also gave him the

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2:4, which reads, "They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks." In his inaugural address, which received almost uniformly positive reviews, Nixon remarked that "the greatest honor history can bestow is the title of peacemaker"—a phrase that found a place on his

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Eisenhower radically altered the role of his running mate by presenting him with critical assignments in both foreign and domestic affairs once he assumed his office. The vice president welcomed the president's initiatives and worked energetically to accomplish White House objectives. Because of the

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during the week. He played junior varsity football, and seldom missed a practice, though he rarely was used in games. He had greater success as a debater, winning a number of championships and taking his only formal tutelage in public speaking from Fullerton's Head of English, H. Lynn Sheller. Nixon

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So be it. We will see it through. We've had tough times before and we can take the tougher ones that we will have to go through now. That is perhaps what we were made for—to be able to take punishment beyond what anyone in this office has had before particularly after leaving office. This is a test

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Nixon's resignation had not put an end to the desire among many to see him punished. The Ford White House considered a pardon of Nixon, even though it would be unpopular in the country. Nixon, contacted by Ford emissaries, was initially reluctant to accept the pardon, but then agreed to do so. Ford

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Though Nixon lost much popular support, even from his own party, he rejected accusations of wrongdoing and vowed to stay in office. He admitted he had made mistakes but insisted he had no prior knowledge of the burglary, did not break any laws, and did not learn of the cover-up until early 1973. On

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Nixon used the improving international environment to address the topic of nuclear peace. Following the announcement of his visit to China, the Nixon administration concluded negotiations for him to visit the Soviet Union. The President and First Lady arrived in Moscow on May 22, 1972, and met with

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and Premier Zhou at Mao's official private residence, where they discussed a range of issues. Mao later told his doctor that he had been impressed by Nixon's forthrightness, unlike the leftists and the Soviets. He said he was suspicious of Kissinger, though the National Security Advisor referred to

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gubernatorial election. Despite initial reluctance, Nixon entered the race. The campaign was clouded by public suspicion that Nixon viewed the office as a stepping stone for another presidential run, some opposition from the far-right of the party, and his own lack of interest in being California's

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members and required a statement of the source of all printed and broadcast material issued by organizations that were found to be Communist fronts." He served as floor manager for the Republican Party. On May 19, 1948, the bill passed the House by 319 to 58, but later it failed to pass the Senate.

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I was wrong in not acting more decisively and more forthrightly in dealing with Watergate, particularly when it reached the stage of judicial proceedings and grew from a political scandal into a national tragedy. No words can describe the depth of my regret and pain at the anguish my mistakes over

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Sometimes I have succeeded and sometimes I have failed, but always I have taken heart from what Theodore Roosevelt once said about the man in the arena, "whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly, who errs and comes up short again and again because there is not effort

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a year before his election: "There is no place on this small planet for a billion of its potentially most able people to live in angry isolation." Among the reasons that Nixon sought to improve relations with China was in the hope of weakening the Soviet Union and decreasing China's support to the

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of public schools in the South. Nixon sought a middle way between the segregationist Wallace and liberal Democrats, whose support of integration was alienating some Southern whites. Hopeful of doing well in the South in 1972, he sought to dispose of desegregation as a political issue before then.

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His spirits buoyed, Nixon sought a second term, but some of Eisenhower's aides aimed to displace him. In a December 1955 meeting, Eisenhower proposed that Nixon not run for reelection and instead become a Cabinet officer in a second Eisenhower administration, to give him administrative experience

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concludes that "Nixon was a great statesman on the world stage as well as a shabby practitioner of electoral politics in the domestic arena. While the criminal farce of Watergate was in the making, Nixon's inspirational statesmanship was establishing new working relationships both with Communist

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have proven complex, contrasting his presidency's domestic and foreign policy successes with the acrimonious circumstances of his departure. According to Ambrose, "Nixon wanted to be judged by what he accomplished. What he will be remembered for is the nightmare he put the country through in his

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Throughout the 1980s, Nixon maintained an ambitious schedule of speaking engagements and writing, traveled, and met with many foreign leaders, especially those of Third World countries. He joined former presidents Ford and Carter as representatives of the United States at the funeral of Egyptian

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station 300 yards (270 m) from his home, at first taking a golf cart and later walking the route each day; he mainly worked on his memoirs. He had hoped to wait before writing his memoirs; the fact that his assets were being eaten away by expenses and lawyer fees compelled him to begin work

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I believe that, beyond a doubt, we are now facing the best opportunity we have had in 15 years to build a lasting peace in the Middle East. I am convinced history will hold us responsible if we let this opportunity slip by ... I now consider a permanent Middle East settlement to be the most

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I had long believed that an indispensable element of any successful peace initiative in Vietnam was to enlist, if possible, the help of the Soviets and the Chinese. Though rapprochement with China and détente with the Soviet Union were ends in themselves, I also considered them possible means to

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In these difficult years, America has suffered from a fever of words; from inflated rhetoric that promises more than it can deliver; from angry rhetoric that fans discontents into hatreds; from bombastic rhetoric that postures instead of persuading. We cannot learn from one another until we stop

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In mid-September, the Republican ticket faced a major crisis when the media reported that Nixon had a political fund, maintained by his backers, which reimbursed him for political expenses. Such a fund was not illegal, but it exposed Nixon to allegations of a potential conflict of interest. With

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Even with support diminished by the continuing series of revelations, Nixon hoped to fight the charges. But one of the new tapes, recorded soon after the break-in, demonstrated that Nixon had been told of the White House connection to the Watergate burglaries soon after they took place, and had

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in Texas and Illinois, both states won by Kennedy. Nixon refused to consider contesting the election, feeling a lengthy controversy would diminish the United States in the eyes of the world and that the uncertainty would hurt U.S. interests. At the end of his term of office as vice president in

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37.5 (2013): 1090–1116, quoting pp 1091, 1092. Nixon himself later wrote, "e decided to link progress in such areas of Soviet concern as strategic arms limitation and increased trade with progress in areas that were important to us—Vietnam, the Mideast, and Berlin. This concept became known as

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Nixon's career was frequently dogged by his persona and the public's perception of it. Editorial cartoonists and comedians often exaggerated his appearance and mannerisms, to the point where the line between the human and the caricature became increasingly blurred. He was often portrayed with

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The linkage between strategic arms limitations and outstanding issues such as the Middle East, Berlin and, foremost, Vietnam thus became central to Nixon's and Kissinger's policy of détente. Through the employment of linkage, they hoped to change the nature and course of U.S. foreign policy,

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by a pipe-wielding mob. According to Ambrose, Nixon's courageous conduct "caused even some of his bitterest enemies to give him some grudging respect". Reporting to the cabinet after the trip, Nixon claimed there was "absolute proof that were directed and controlled by a central Communist

3823: 2290:" in the Vietnam War and proclaimed that "new leadership will end the war and win the peace in the Pacific". He did not give specifics of how he hoped to end the war, resulting in media intimations that he must have a "secret plan". His slogan of "Nixon's the One" proved to be effective. 1795:. These losses caused Nixon to contemplate leaving politics once he had served out his term. On September 24, 1955, President Eisenhower suffered a heart attack and his condition was initially believed to be life-threatening. Eisenhower was unable to perform his duties for six weeks. The 4631:

He assumed the worst in people and he brought out the worst in them ... He clung to the idea of being "tough". He thought that was what had brought him to the edge of greatness. But that was what betrayed him. He could not open himself to other men and he could not open himself to

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hasten the end of the war. At worst, Hanoi was bound to feel less confident if Washington was dealing with Moscow and Beijing. At best, if the two major Communist powers decided that they had bigger fish to fry, Hanoi would be pressured into negotiating a settlement we could accept.

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in the Nixon Library lobby from April 26 to the morning of the funeral service. Mourners waited in line for up to eight hours in chilly, wet weather to pay their respects. At its peak, the line to pass by Nixon's casket was three miles long with an estimated 42,000 people waiting.

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excused Nixon's presence despite the defendants' objections. Congress instructed Ford to retain Nixon's presidential papers—beginning a three-decade legal battle over the documents that was eventually won by the former president and his estate. Nixon was in the hospital when the

3978:. In February 1976, Nixon visited China at the personal invitation of Mao. Nixon had wanted to return to China but chose to wait until after Ford's own visit in 1975. Nixon remained neutral in the close 1976 primary battle between Ford and Reagan. Ford won, but was defeated by 3614: 2128:. Nixon studied strenuously in the months prior to the oral argument before the Court. While the final decision was in favor of Time Inc., Nixon was encouraged by the praise he received for his argument. It was the first and only case he argued in front of the Supreme Court. 7632:

In April–May 1970, many North Vietnamese forces entered Cambodia in response to the call for help addressed to Vietnam not by Pol Pot, but by his deputy Nuon Chea. Nguyen Co Thach recalls: 'Nuon Chea has asked for help and we have liberated five provinces of Cambodia in ten

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According to Walter Isaacson, Nixon concluded soon after taking office that the Vietnam War could not be won, and he was determined to end it quickly. He sought an arrangement that would permit American forces to withdraw while leaving South Vietnam secure against attack.

2316:. Nixon said: "I have received a very gracious message from the Vice President, congratulating me for winning the election. I congratulated him for his gallant and courageous fight against great odds. I also told him that I know exactly how he felt. I know how it feels to 3234:(HMOs). A limited HMO bill was enacted in 1973. In 1974, Nixon proposed more comprehensive health insurance reform—a private health insurance employer mandate and replacement of Medicaid by state-run health insurance plans available to all, with income-based premiums and 1799:

had not yet been proposed, and the vice president had no formal power to act. Nonetheless, Nixon acted in Eisenhower's stead during this period, presiding over Cabinet meetings and ensuring that aides and Cabinet officers did not seek power. According to Nixon biographer

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Nixon waged a prominent television advertising campaign, meeting with supporters in front of cameras. He stressed that the crime rate was too high, and attacked what he perceived as a surrender of the United States' nuclear superiority by the Democrats. Nixon promised

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for "meritorious service, tireless effort, and devotion to duty". Later, Nixon was transferred to other offices to work on contracts, and he successively moved to Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, New York and finally to Baltimore. On October 3, 1945, he was promoted to

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After Nixon won re-election, inflation was returning. He reimposed price controls in June 1973. The price controls became unpopular with the public and businesspeople, who saw powerful labor unions as preferable to the price board bureaucracy. The controls produced

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the morning after the election, Nixon blamed the media for favoring his opponent, saying, "You won't have Nixon to kick around anymore because, gentlemen, this is my last press conference." The California defeat was highlighted in the November 11, 1962, episode of

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into a Republican stronghold, while others deem economic factors more important in the change. Throughout his career, Nixon moved his party away from the control of isolationists, and as a Congressman he was a persuasive advocate of containing Soviet communism.

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During the previous two years, Nixon had made considerable progress in U.S.–Soviet relations, and he embarked on a second trip to the Soviet Union in 1974. He arrived in Moscow on June 27 to a welcome ceremony, cheering crowds, and a state dinner at the

2869:... His policy of linkage had in fact failed. It failed mainly because it was based on flawed assumptions and false premises, the foremost of which was that the Soviet Union wanted strategic arms limitation agreement much more than the United States did. 1021:. In an area with many Quakers, Frank Nixon opened a grocery store and gas station. Richard's younger brother Arthur died in 1925 at the age of seven after a short illness. Richard was twelve when a spot was found on his lung; with a family history of 3821: 2297:", abandoning three non-negotiable conditions for a bombing halt, to help elect Humphrey in the last days of the campaign. Whether the Nixon campaign interfered with negotiations between the Johnson administration and the South Vietnamese by engaging 3770:

met with Nixon soon after. Rhodes told Nixon he faced certain impeachment in the House. Scott and Goldwater told the president that he had, at most, only 15 votes in his favor in the Senate, far fewer than the 34 needed to avoid removal from office.

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drew up ambitious plans for the establishment of a permanent base on the Moon by the end of the 1970s and the launch of a crewed expedition to Mars as early as 1981. Nixon rejected both proposals due to the expense. Nixon also canceled the Air Force

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Nixon's policies dampened inflation through 1972, although their aftereffects contributed to inflation during his second term and into the Ford administration. Nixon's decision to end the gold standard in the United States led to the collapse of the

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Nixon had a complex personality, both very secretive and awkward, yet strikingly reflective about himself. He was inclined to distance himself from people and was formal in all aspects, wearing a coat and tie even when home alone. Nixon biographer

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deemed it one of the better presidential memoirs, candid and capturing its author's voice; he deemed its rise up the bestseller lists justified. Nixon visited the White House in 1979, invited by Carter for the state dinner for Chinese Vice Premier

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Nixon entered his name on the New Hampshire primary ballot on January 5, 1972, effectively announcing his candidacy for reelection. Virtually assured the Republican nomination, the President had initially expected his Democratic opponent to be

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Nixon's stance on domestic affairs has been credited with the passage and enforcement of environmental and regulatory legislation. In a 2011 paper on Nixon and the environment, historian Paul Charles Milazzo points to Nixon's creation of the

25005: 1560:, reputed to be a communist, and their political views must be nearly identical. Nixon won the election by almost twenty percentage points. During the campaign, Nixon was first called "Tricky Dick" by his opponents for his campaign tactics. 935:. During nearly 20 years of retirement, Nixon wrote nine books and undertook many foreign trips, rehabilitating his image into that of an elder statesman and leading expert on foreign affairs. On April 18, 1994, he suffered a debilitating 4162:

wrote, "Even when he was wrong, Nixon still showed that he knew a great deal and had a capacious memory, as well as the capacity to speak with apparent authority, enough to impress people who had little regard for him in earlier times."

1309:, from his commanding officer for "meritorious and efficient performance of duty as Officer in Charge of the South Pacific Combat Air Transport Command". Upon his return to the U.S., Nixon was appointed the administrative officer of the 4127:

ran stories on Nixon's "rehabilitation". Nixon visited the Soviet Union in 1986 and on his return sent President Reagan a lengthy memorandum containing foreign policy suggestions and his personal impressions of Soviet general secretary

3962:

quickly. He was handicapped in this work by the end of his transition allowance in February, which compelled him to part with many of his staff, including Ziegler. In August of that year, he met with British talk-show host and producer

3903:. Told by his doctors that he could either be operated on or die, a reluctant Nixon chose surgery, and President Ford visited him in the hospital. Nixon was under subpoena for the trial of three of his former aides—Dean, Haldeman, and 3115:, as meat disappeared from grocery stores and farmers drowned chickens rather than sell them at a loss. Despite the failure to control inflation, controls were slowly ended, and on April 30, 1974, their statutory authorization lapsed. 1872:, the oldest university in the Americas, got out of his car to confront the students, and stayed until forced back into the car by a volley of thrown objects. At his hotel, Nixon faced another mob, and one demonstrator spat on him. In 1711:

meetings and chaired them in Eisenhower's absence. A 1953 tour of the Far East succeeded in increasing local goodwill toward the United States, and gave Nixon an appreciation of the region as a potential industrial center. He visited

4388:

depicted History before a blank canvas, his subject Nixon, as America looks on eagerly. The artist urges his audience to sit down; the work will take some time to complete, as "this portrait is a little more complicated than most".

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and lung cancer. Her funeral services were held on the grounds of the Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace. Former president Nixon was distraught throughout the interment and delivered a tribute to her inside the library building.

3506:. With some of his supporters believed to be in favor of drug legalization, McGovern was perceived as standing for "amnesty, abortion and acid". McGovern was also damaged by his vacillating support for his original running mate, 2873:

Seeking to foster better relations with the United States, China and the Soviet Union both cut back on their diplomatic support for North Vietnam and advised Hanoi to come to terms militarily. Nixon later described his strategy:

1405:, which went to Europe to report on the need for U.S. foreign aid. Nixon was the youngest member of the committee and the only Westerner. Advocacy by Herter Committee members, including Nixon, led to congressional passage of the 3685:

October 10, 1973, Vice President Agnew resigned for reasons unrelated to Watergate: he was convicted on charges of bribery, tax evasion and money laundering during his tenure as governor of Maryland. Believing his first choice,

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on April 30, 1970, against North Vietnamese bases in the east of the country, and further protests erupted against perceived expansion of the conflict, which resulted in Ohio National Guardsmen killing four unarmed students at

3252:

research, treatment, and education in February 1971 and signed the National Sickle Cell Anemia Control Act on May 16, 1972. While Nixon called for increased spending on such high-profile items as sickle-cell disease and for a

2447:

North in the Vietnam War. Nixon ultimately used the idea of gaining leverage against the Soviet Union through relations with China to obtain the support of key conservative figures including Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan.

4341:

came to the White House , Nixon had virtually cemented his role as an elder statesman. Clinton, whose wife served on the staff of the committee that voted to impeach Nixon, met openly with him and regularly sought his advice.

3079:

Nixon was far more interested in foreign affairs than domestic policies, but he believed that voters tend to focus on their own financial condition and that economic conditions were a threat to his reelection. As part of his

4454:

second term and for his resignation." Irwin Gellman, who chronicled Nixon's congressional career, suggests, "He was remarkable among his congressional peers, a success story in a troubled era, one who steered a sensible

1823:

through Congress. The bill was weakened in the Senate, and civil rights leaders were divided over whether Eisenhower should sign it. Nixon advised the President to sign the bill, which he did. Eisenhower suffered a mild

1490:

spy, Nixon believed them to be true and pressed for the committee to continue its investigation. After Hiss filed suit, alleging defamation, Chambers produced documents corroborating his allegations, including paper and

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3, placing all U.S. military personnel and bases on alert for nuclear war. This was the closest the world had come to nuclear war since the Cuban Missile Crisis. Brezhnev backed down as a result of Nixon's actions.

2092:, and was considered a serious contender by both Gallup polls and members of the press. He was even placed on a primary ballot as an active candidate by Oregon's secretary of state. As late as two months before the 1960:

In 1960, Nixon launched his first campaign for President of the United States, officially announcing on January 9, 1960. He faced little opposition in the Republican primaries and chose former Massachusetts senator

4458:

course against the excess of McCarthy." Aitken feels that "Nixon, both as a man and as a statesman, has been excessively maligned for his faults and inadequately recognised for his virtues. Yet even in a spirit of

3973:

The interviews helped improve Nixon's financial position—at one point in early 1975 he had only $ 500 in the bank—as did the sale of his Key Biscayne property to a trust set up by wealthy friends of Nixon, such as

4535:

According to his biographer Herbert Parmet, "Nixon's role was to steer the Republican party along a middle course, somewhere between the competitive impulses of the Rockefellers, the Goldwaters, and the Reagans."

2212: 4091:. Carter had not wanted to invite Nixon, but Deng had said he would visit Nixon in California if the former president was not invited. Nixon had a private meeting with Deng and visited Beijing again in mid-1979. 3183:. Environmental policy had not been a significant issue in the 1968 election, and the candidates were rarely asked for their views on the subject. Nixon broke new ground by discussing environmental policy in his 2865:

including U.S. nuclear disarmament and arms control policy, and to separate them from those practiced by Nixon's predecessors. They also intended, through linkage, to make U.S. arms control policy part of détente

2764:

in October 1970. A minor confrontation ensued, the Soviets stipulated they would not use Cienfuegos for submarines bearing ballistic missiles, and the final round of diplomatic notes were exchanged in November.

2100:, the eventual Republican nominee. When Goldwater won the nomination, Nixon was selected to introduce him at the convention. Nixon felt that Goldwater was unlikely to win, but campaigned for him loyally. In the 3092:

in international economics. He then announced temporary wage and price controls, allowed the dollar to float against other currencies, and ended the convertibility of the dollar into gold. Bowles points out,

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following this meeting recognized Taiwan as a part of China and looked forward to a peaceful solution to the problem of reunification. When not in meetings, Nixon toured architectural wonders, including the

621: 2301:, a fundraiser for the Republican party, remains a controversy. It is not clear whether the government of South Vietnam needed encouragement to opt out of a peace process they considered disadvantageous. 1148:. He received no response to his letter of application, and learned years later that he had been hired, but his appointment had been canceled at the last minute due to budget cuts. He was admitted to the 18456: 7696: 10128: 7088: 2539:. Americans took their first glance into everyday Chinese life through the cameras that accompanied Pat Nixon, who toured the city of Beijing and visited communes, schools, factories, and hospitals. 2939:. Nixon considered proposing a comprehensive test-ban treaty, but he felt he would not have time to complete it during his presidency. There were no significant breakthroughs in these negotiations. 1062:

later mused on Sheller's words, "Remember, speaking is conversation...don't shout at people. Talk to them. Converse with them." Nixon said he tried to use a conversational tone as much as possible.

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The legal battle over the tapes continued through early 1974, and in April Nixon announced the release of 1,200 pages of transcripts of White House conversations between himself and his aides. The

2623:, where he met with his U.S. military commanders and President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu. Amid protests at home demanding an immediate pullout, he implemented a strategy of replacing American troops with 5802: 22188: 21690: 3088:. Nixon's options were to limit fiscal and monetary expansionist policies that reduced unemployment or end the dollar's fixed exchange rate; Nixon's dilemma has been cited as an example of the 3820: 2293:

Johnson's negotiators hoped to reach a truce in Vietnam, or at least a cessation of bombings. On October 22, 1968, candidate Nixon received information that Johnson was preparing a so-called "

4597:. That medicine is usually prescribed to treat and prevent seizures, but in Nixon's case it was for depression. His periodic overindulgences, especially during stressful times such as during 3616: 1038: 622: 3758:

on August 5, 1974, Nixon accepted blame for misleading the country about when he had been told of White House involvement, stating that he had had a lapse of memory. Senate Minority Leader

2849:, which banned the development of systems designed to intercept incoming missiles. Nixon and Brezhnev proclaimed a new era of "peaceful coexistence". A banquet was held that evening at the 25025: 9652: 8400: 2073:

In 1963 the Nixon family traveled to Europe, where Nixon gave press conferences and met with leaders of the countries he visited. The family moved to New York City, where Nixon became a

915:

at home. From 1973, ongoing revelations from the Nixon administration's involvement in Watergate eroded his support in Congress and the country. The scandal began with a break-in at the

24895: 24890: 24885: 3587:—to link the men to the Nixon administration. Nixon downplayed the scandal as mere politics, calling news articles biased and misleading. A series of revelations made it clear that the 3523: 897: 21916: 21315: 20805: 20382: 19930: 15019: 2111:

in which he campaigned for many Republicans and sought to regain seats lost in the Johnson landslide. Nixon was credited with helping Republicans win major electoral gains that year.

3004:. The embargo caused gasoline shortages and rationing in the United States in late 1973, and was eventually ended by the oil-producing nations as peace in the Middle East took hold. 2239:. Nixon secured the nomination on the first ballot. He was able to secure the nomination to the support of many Southern delegates, after he and his subordinates made concessions to 2706:

were signed at the beginning of 1973. The agreement implemented a cease fire and allowed for the withdrawal of remaining American troops without requiring withdrawal of the 160,000

2484:

In February 1972, Nixon and his wife traveled to China after Kissinger briefed Nixon for over 40 hours in preparation. Upon touching down, the President and First Lady emerged from

1864:, Uruguay, Nixon made an impromptu visit to a college campus, where he fielded questions from students on U.S. foreign policy. The trip was uneventful until the Nixon party reached 1164:, and became a full partner in the firm the following year. In later years, Nixon proudly said he was the only modern president to have previously worked as a practicing attorney. 25020: 18736: 10989: 1660:

was nominated for president by the Republicans in 1952. He had no strong preference for a vice-presidential candidate, and Republican officeholders and party officials met in a "

829: 25010: 3447:

with policies, such as his desegregation plans, that would be broadly acceptable among Southern whites, encouraging them to realign with the Republicans in the aftermath of the

2081:. When announcing his California campaign, Nixon had pledged not to run for president in 1964; even if he had not, he believed it would be difficult to defeat Kennedy, or after 13387: 3726:

hearings against the President on May 9, 1974, which were televised on the major TV networks. These hearings culminated in votes for impeachment. On July 24, the Supreme Court

3219:

of 1972—objecting not to the policy goals of the legislation but to the amount of money to be spent on them, which he deemed excessive. After Congress overrode his veto, Nixon

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in the Watergate affair. He chose not to present any defense. In early 1978, he visited the United Kingdom; there, he was shunned by American diplomats, most ministers of the

1424:

testify. On February 18, 1947, Nixon referred to Eisler's belligerence toward HUAC in his maiden speech to the House. Also by early February 1947, fellow U.S. Representative

1239:

as a birthright Quaker, or a deferral due to his government service, Nixon nevertheless sought a commission in the Navy. His application was approved, and he was appointed a

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In October 1999, a volume of 1971 White House audio tapes was released which contained multiple statements by Nixon deemed derogatory toward Jews. In one conversation with

3795:

In light of his loss of political support and the near-certainty that he would be impeached and removed from office, Nixon resigned the presidency on August 9, 1974, after

1053:, which his parents thought resulted in Harold's dissolute lifestyle, before he contracted tuberculosis (that killed him in 1933). They decided to send Nixon to the larger 5688: 4627:

described Nixon as "a strange man of uncomfortable shyness, who functioned best alone with his thoughts". Nixon's presidency was doomed by his personality, Reeves argues:

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When Nixon was told that most Americans felt they did not know him even at the end of his career, he replied, "Yeah, it's true. And it's not necessary for them to know."

947:

of his time in office have proven complex, with the successes of his presidency contrasted against the circumstances of both his ascension and his departure from office.

17460: 16322: 13835: 13769: 13732: 13061: 13024: 12964: 3502:. He dismissed the Democratic platform as cowardly and divisive. McGovern intended to sharply reduce defense spending and supported amnesty for draft evaders as well as 2266:. Throughout the campaign, Nixon portrayed himself as a figure of stability during this period of national unrest and upheaval. He appealed to what he later called the " 7501:

Kiernan and Owen later revised their estimate of 2.7 million tons of U.S. bombs dropped on Cambodia down to the previously accepted figure of roughly 500,000 tons: See

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but had alienated more moderate Southerners. Nixon's efforts to gain Southern support in 1968 were diluted by Wallace's candidacy. Through his first term, he pursued a

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commented in 1983, "President Nixon probably had a more practical approach to the two superpowers, China and the Soviet Union, than any other president since World War

3948:

In December 1974, Nixon began planning his comeback despite the considerable ill will against him in the country. He wrote in his diary, referring to himself and Pat,

3168:", which would devolve power to state and local elected officials, though Congress was hostile to these ideas and enacted few of them. He eliminated the Cabinet-level 873: 1907:

when the two stopped at a model of an American kitchen and engaged in an impromptu exchange about the merits of capitalism versus communism that became known as the "

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After the war, and under Nixon's presidency, the U.S. reestablished relations with Egypt for the first time since 1967. Nixon used the Middle East crisis to restart

1361: 766: 12440: 10096: 7983: 3697:, to replace Agnew. One researcher suggests Nixon effectively disengaged from his own administration after Ford was sworn in as vice president on December 6, 1973. 24835: 24830: 24476: 23527: 18093: 18088: 18073: 18068: 18063: 18058: 18053: 10161: 3746: 2776:

in September 1970 spurred a vigorous campaign of covert opposition to him by Nixon and Kissinger. This began by trying to convince the Chilean congress to confirm

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as his running mate, a choice which Nixon believed would unite the party, appealing both to Northern moderates and to Southerners disaffected with the Democrats.

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took place during Nixon's first year in office—Nixon sent private word to the Chinese that he desired closer relations. A breakthrough came in early 1971, when

1812:

election. In late April, the President announced that Nixon would again be his running mate. Eisenhower and Nixon were reelected by a comfortable margin in the

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Nixon believed that putting distance between himself and other people was necessary for him as he advanced in his political career and became president. Even

3274:

Soon after his inauguration, he appointed Vice President Agnew to lead a task force, which worked with local leaders—both white and black—to determine how to

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in Baltimore. Cronin shared with Nixon his 1945 privately circulated paper "The Problem of American Communism in 1945", with much information from the FBI's

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in November 1957, and Nixon gave a press conference, assuring the nation that the Cabinet was functioning well as a team during Eisenhower's brief illness.

1348:

poker player, helping finance his first congressional campaign with the winnings. In a 1983 interview, he described turning down an invitation to dine with

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of children to schools outside their neighborhood to achieve racial balance. Nixon opposed busing personally but enforced court orders requiring its use.

2635:

passing through Laos and Cambodia and used to supply North Vietnamese forces. In March 1970, at the explicit request of the Khmer Rouge and negotiated by

998:

Nixon's upbringing was influenced by Quaker observances of the time such as abstinence from alcohol, dancing, and swearing. He had four brothers: Harold,

24925: 18688: 9876: 4418: 11461: 2409: 24915: 23396: 22466: 7064: 5795: 4652:

with a close friend and, you know, just spill your guts ... reveal their inner psyche—whether they were breast-fed or bottle-fed. Not me. No way.

3289:

Some scholars, such as James Morton Turner and John Isenberg, believe that Nixon, who had advocated for civil rights in his 1960 campaign, slowed down

3199:, who favored protection of natural resources, to keep him "out of trouble on environmental issues." Other initiatives supported by Nixon included the 3000:

Because Israel's victory was largely due to U.S. support, the Arab OPEC nations retaliated by refusing to sell crude oil to the U.S., resulting in the

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Despite intense campaigning by Nixon, who reprised his strong attacks on the Democrats, the Republicans lost control of both houses of Congress in the

11368: 9439: 1160:. Nixon was reluctant to work on divorce cases, disliking frank sexual talk from women. In 1938, he opened up his own branch of Wingert and Bewley in 21902: 21301: 20791: 20368: 19916: 19022: 15308: 15304: 15300: 15260: 15005: 12835: 4174:, opened as a private institution with the Nixons in attendance. They were joined by a large crowd of people, including Presidents Ford, Reagan, and 2033: 1017:

in describing his boyhood: "We were poor, but the glory of it was we didn't know it". The Nixon family ranch failed in 1922, and the family moved to

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II ... With the exception of his inexcusable continuation of the war in Vietnam, Nixon really will get high marks in history." Political scientist

4374:

stated, "History ultimately should show that despite his flaws, he was one of our most farsighted chief executives." This offended some; columnist

2841:

Nixon engaged in intense negotiations with Brezhnev. Out of the summit came agreements for increased trade and two landmark arms control treaties:

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were a more cost-effective way to achieve the same reconnaissance objective. NASA cancelled the last three planned Apollo lunar missions to place

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in April 1970 presaged a wave of voter interest on the subject, and sought to use that to his benefit; in June he announced the formation of the

1548:, announced his retirement in March 1950. Nixon and Douglas won the primary elections and engaged in a contentious campaign in which the ongoing 1386:

branch, suggested Nixon, a family friend with whom he had served on Whittier College's board of trustees before the war. Perry wrote to Nixon in

1078:, but with Harold's continued illness requiring his mother's care, Richard was needed at the store. He remained in his hometown, and enrolled at 14201: 11247: 9648: 8392: 7137: 4070:

and Nixon, at the White House, October 1981; the three former presidents would represent the United States at the funeral of Egyptian president

19635: 19344: 19082: 18745: 18427: 16256: 14477: 13647: 12766: 11748: 4123:. On a trip to the Middle East, Nixon made his views known regarding Saudi Arabia and Libya, which attracted significant U.S. media attention; 3920:

were held, and Watergate and the pardon were contributing factors to the Republican loss of 49 seats in the House and four in the Senate.

3588: 3020:

Nixon made one of his final international visits as president to the Middle East in June 1974, and became the first president to visit Israel.

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Nixon first gained national attention in August 1948, when his persistence as a House Un-American Activities Committee member helped break the

4569:

thought that he was doomed to be traduced, double-crossed, unjustly harassed, misunderstood, underappreciated, and subjected to the trials of

4368:

Upon Nixon's death, the news coverage mentioned Watergate and the resignation but much of the coverage was favorable to the former president.

3313:

to help the ERA or their cause after his election. Nevertheless, he appointed more women to administration positions than Lyndon Johnson had.

1057:. Though he had to ride a school bus an hour each way during his freshman year, he received excellent grades. Later, he lived with an aunt in 25050: 24985: 24955: 24950: 24910: 17983: 14966: 14472: 12825: 11888: 11861: 11821: 11795: 11769: 8016: 4496: 4427: 3365: 3204: 3192: 849: 711: 356: 11484: 11271: 4280:), and Nixon slipped into a deep coma. He died at 9:08 p.m. on April 22, 1994, with his daughters at his bedside. He was 81 years old. 2002:, which included coverage of the Hiss case, Eisenhower's heart attack, and the Fund Crisis, which had been resolved by the Checkers speech. 24965: 22040: 21960: 21572: 21498: 21491: 21359: 20984: 20849: 20484: 20426: 20062: 19974: 17107: 17087: 17067: 17047: 17027: 17007: 16987: 16967: 16947: 16927: 16907: 16887: 16867: 16847: 16827: 16807: 16787: 16767: 16747: 16727: 16707: 16687: 16667: 16647: 16627: 16607: 16587: 16567: 16547: 15663: 15516: 14986: 14633: 14547: 14522: 14487: 14462: 13083: 13056: 13019: 12755: 12061: 11319: 3707:, Nixon said, "People have got to know whether or not their president is a crook. Well, I'm not a crook. I've earned everything I've got." 2984:

On October 6, 1973, an Arab coalition led by Egypt and Syria, supported with arms and materiel by the Soviet Union, attacked Israel in the

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Nixon was concerned about the prevalence of domestic drug use in addition to drug use among American soldiers in Vietnam. He called for a

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summarized Nixon as a "smart, talented man, but most peculiar and haunted of presidents". In his account of the Nixon presidency, author

4133: 3990:. The Carter administration had little use for Nixon and blocked his planned trip to Australia, causing the government of Prime Minister 3498:

On June 10, McGovern won the California primary and secured the Democratic nomination. The following month, Nixon was renominated at the

2884: 1375: 845: 262: 11997: 11936: 1049:

Nixon attended East Whittier Elementary School, where he was president of his eighth-grade class. His older brother Harold had attended

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Nixon and Kissinger planned to link arms control to détente and to the resolution of other urgent problems through what Nixon called "

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about a case involving the press and perceived invasion of privacy. Garment suggested Nixon to argue on behalf of the Hill family in

1290: 924: 11343: 11223: 4913:, pp. 583–585. In 1972, Nixon did more than double his percentage of the Jewish vote, from 17 percent to 35 percent. 25060: 24990: 24975: 21984: 21934: 21930: 21926: 21448: 21383: 21333: 21329: 21325: 21008: 20823: 20819: 20815: 20400: 20396: 20392: 19948: 19944: 19940: 18698: 18530: 18525: 18267: 16123: 15436: 15426: 15422: 15412: 15408: 15398: 15388: 15378: 15358: 15348: 15338: 15328: 15290: 15270: 15250: 15210: 15200: 15190: 15180: 15170: 15160: 15150: 15140: 15130: 15126: 15122: 15112: 15102: 15092: 15082: 15072: 15068: 15058: 15048: 14590: 14542: 14527: 13845: 13841: 13775: 13742: 13738: 13093: 13078: 13071: 13051: 13039: 13014: 12996: 12974: 12873: 12858: 4891: 4215: 3987: 3723: 3606: 3418: 3414: 2335: 2317: 2184: 2147: 2137: 2101: 2078: 1969:

and the race remained close for the duration. Nixon campaigned on his experience, but Kennedy called for new blood and claimed the

1953: 1930: 1920: 1813: 1697: 1632: 1306: 940: 889: 802: 790: 786: 579: 11435: 24333: 24209: 24108: 22354: 22283: 21798: 21197: 20699: 20269: 20190: 18520: 17729: 17574: 17126: 16374: 15852: 15752: 15620: 15586: 15486: 14600: 14567: 14562: 14552: 14537: 13960: 13034: 12726: 7412: 4918: 3275: 2660:

on May 9, 1970. Nixon's campaign promise to curb the war, contrasted with the escalated bombing, led to claims that Nixon had a "

2471: 2096:, however, Nixon fulfilled his promise to remain out of the presidential nomination process and instead endorsed Arizona senator 1981: 1943: 750: 7508:"Making More Enemies than We Kill? Calculating U.S. Bomb Tonnages Dropped on Laos and Cambodia, and Weighing Their Implications" 6852: 2223:

just moments after his victory in the California primary. On the Republican side, Nixon's main opposition was Michigan governor

1328:, where he helped negotiate the termination of World War II contracts, and received his second letter of commendation, from the 24840: 24358: 22459: 19755: 19475: 19224: 18658: 18638: 18413: 18162: 16142: 15877: 15566: 15556: 15476: 14532: 13808: 13592: 13111: 12803: 11175: 7619: 2518:

their meeting as his "encounter with history". A formal banquet welcoming the presidential party was given that evening in the

2025: 2011: 1877: 1804:, Nixon had "earned the high praise he received for his conduct during the crisis ... he made no attempt to seize power". 1413: 798: 762: 661: 255: 24980: 23943: 18753: 18683: 18580: 18393: 15766: 15546: 12503: 12479: 12325: 12253: 11154: 11116: 11092: 11072: 11047: 11023: 10999: 10975: 10954: 10933: 10912: 10888: 10860: 10819: 10796: 10752: 10729: 10705: 10681: 10658: 10636: 10563: 10535: 10511: 10485: 10466: 10440: 10414: 10395: 10372: 10349: 10326: 10300: 8668: 8289: 8262: 8060: 7872: 7810: 7677: 7553: 7246: 6946: 6451: 5936: 5901: 5564: 4860: 4845: 4830: 4815: 4800: 4738: 4723: 4708: 4693: 4676: 4528:

as Congress passed restrictive legislation in the wake of Watergate. Olson suggests that legislation in the aftermath of the

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Nixon saw his policies on Vietnam, China, and the Soviet Union as central to his place in history. Nixon's onetime opponent

1676:

of Illinois. On the campaign trail, Eisenhower spoke of his plans for the country, and left the negative campaigning to his

1556:" was distributed by the Nixon campaign suggesting that Douglas's voting record was similar to that of New York Congressman 1416:(HUAC) "at the end of 1947". However, he was already a HUAC member in early February 1947, when he heard "Enemy Number One" 25055: 25040: 18891: 16290: 16098: 14572: 13125: 8121: 4873: 3439:" had long been a source of frustration to Republican ambitions. Goldwater had won several Southern states by opposing the 3169: 3107:. According to Thomas Oatley, "the Bretton Woods system collapsed so that Nixon might win the 1972 presidential election." 2611: 2399: 2104:, Goldwater lost in a landslide to Johnson and Republicans experienced heavy losses in Congress and among state governors. 1984:

made their debut as a political medium during the campaign. In the first of four such debates, Nixon appeared pale, with a

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and pledged to cut off sources of supply abroad. He also increased funds for education and for rehabilitation facilities.

2107:

Nixon was one of the few leading Republicans not blamed for the disastrous results, and he sought to build on that in the

1495:

copies that Chambers turned over to House investigators after hiding them overnight in a field; they became known as the "

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asked of Nixon, "How can one evaluate such an idiosyncratic president, so brilliant and so morally lacking?" Evaluations

3895:

Watergate have caused the nation and the presidency, a nation I so deeply love, and an institution I so greatly respect.

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regulars located in the South. Once American combat support ended, there was a brief truce, before fighting resumed, and

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has written that Nixon left a legacy of fundamental mistrust of government, rooted in Vietnam and Watergate. During the

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Ambrose said of the reaction to Nixon's death, "To everyone's amazement, except his, he's our beloved elder statesman."

4310:

Richard Nixon was buried beside his wife Pat on the grounds of the Nixon Library. He was survived by his two daughters,

3123: 2631:". He soon instituted phased U.S. troop withdrawals, but also authorized incursions into Laos, in part to interrupt the 1456: 24246: 18623: 18388: 17973: 17944: 17216: 15777: 15536: 14321: 13303: 13271: 12907: 12113: 6593: 5055: 4878: 4045:

felt that on this matter that I had not handled it properly, and they were right. I screwed it up and I paid the price.

3290: 3158: 2462:. They collaborated closely, bypassing Cabinet officials. With relations between the Soviet Union and China at a nadir— 2362: 2282:

demonstrators. Agnew became an increasingly vocal critic of these groups, solidifying Nixon's position with the right.

2220: 2125: 1970: 1612: 869: 589: 19052: 11957: 3660:. In November, Nixon's lawyers revealed that a tape of conversations held in the White House on June 20, 1972, had an 1603:. He voted against price controls and other monetary restrictions, benefits for illegal immigrants, and public power. 24865: 22452: 22254: 18565: 18357: 17839: 17192: 17156: 16186: 14251: 14171: 13699: 13295: 13206: 11390: 10613: 8579: 7275: 4585:

Nixon sometimes drank alcohol to excess, especially during 1970. He also was prescribed sleeping pills. According to

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to Congress that Nixon had a secret taping system and recorded his conversations and phone calls in the Oval Office.

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At the time Nixon took office in 1969, inflation was at 4.7 percent—its highest rate since the Korean War. The

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during their moonwalk. He called the conversation "the most historic phone call ever made from the White House".

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was a major issue. Nixon tried to focus attention on Douglas's liberal voting record. As part of that effort, a "

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January 1961, Nixon and his family returned to California, where he practiced law and wrote a bestselling book,

1819:

In early 1957, Nixon undertook another foreign trip, this time to Africa. On his return, he helped shepherd the

1703:

Eisenhower granted Nixon more responsibilities during his term than any previous vice president. Nixon attended

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In 1971, Nixon proposed health insurance reform—a private health insurance employer mandate, federalization of

3212: 2358: 1579:, but was careful to keep some distance between himself and McCarthy's allegations. Nixon criticized President 1301:

operations and supervised the loading and unloading of the transport aircraft. For this service, he received a

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prominent Chilean newspaper. Following an extended period of social, political, and economic unrest, General

2378:

shouting at one another, until we speak quietly enough so that our words can be heard as well as our voices.

2279: 1101: 1006:. Four of the five Nixon boys were named after historic British kings; Richard, for example, was named after 916: 857: 833: 738: 467: 12986: 7620:"The Khmer Rouge and the Vietnamese Communists: A History of Their Relations as Told in the Soviet Archives" 7056: 4276:, initially alert but unable to speak or to move his right arm or leg. Damage to the brain caused swelling ( 3754:

approved plans to thwart the investigation. In a statement accompanying the release of what became known as

3526:. He defeated McGovern with over 60 percent of the popular vote, losing only in Massachusetts and D.C. 3368:(NASA) at the high level seen during the 1960s as NASA prepared to send men to the Moon. NASA Administrator 1201: 24117: 23866: 23761: 22740: 18463: 18352: 18242: 18207: 18157: 18142: 17271: 17246: 17210: 17144: 15672: 14411: 14291: 14261: 14151: 14131: 14051: 12217: 11648: 11062: 9496: 3917: 3173: 2108: 1900: 1792: 1251: 715: 11634: 4565:

described him as being "driven" though also "uneasy with himself in some ways". According to Black, Nixon

2200:, a Republican had a good chance of winning, although he expected the election to be as close as in 1960. 24875: 24101: 23279: 22214: 22181: 21683: 21062: 20570: 20148: 19627: 19336: 19074: 18575: 18490: 18444: 18272: 18167: 18147: 17474: 17234: 17222: 17130: 15649: 15064: 14619: 14381: 14351: 14091: 14021: 13953: 12830: 12747: 12719: 11102: 8607: 6677: 4524: 4450: 3522:. Nixon was ahead in most polls for the entire election cycle, and was reelected on November 7, 1972, in 2920: 2823: 2463: 2329: 2275: 1152:

in 1937, and began practicing in Whittier with the law firm Wingert and Bewley. His work concentrated on

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in being five times nominated on a major party ticket and, quoting Nixon's 1962 farewell speech, wrote,

24696: 24622: 22196: 21630: 20670: 20240: 18495: 18332: 17252: 16161: 14922: 14431: 14421: 14401: 14371: 14181: 14031: 13348: 13247: 13191: 10218: 8902: 6938: 5047: 4573:, but that by the application of his mighty will, tenacity, and diligence, he would ultimately prevail. 4220: 3591:, and later the White House, were involved in attempts to sabotage the Democrats. Senior aides such as 3128: 2589: 2305: 1244: 805:, he made another run for the presidency and narrowly defeated the Democratic incumbent vice president 754: 599: 594: 14101: 12584: 11255: 10386:

For the President's Eyes Only: Secret Intelligence and the American Presidency from Washington to Bush

7391:"Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969-1976, Volume I Foundations of Foreign Policy, 1969-1972" 4307:. Also in attendance were former presidents Ford, Carter, Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and their wives. 1732:

collaboration between these two leaders, Nixon deserves the title, "the first modern vice president".

1258:, until May 1943. Seeking more excitement, he requested sea duty; on July 2, 1943, he was assigned to 24870: 24648: 24453: 23011: 22401: 21075: 20583: 20551: 18633: 18337: 18302: 18257: 18247: 18232: 18222: 18187: 18152: 17228: 14361: 8917: 3958: 3805: 3519: 3515: 3374: 3349:, the United States won the race to land astronauts on the Moon on July 20, 1969, with the flight of 3184: 2790: 1688:, Nixon went on television to address the nation on September 23, 1952. The address, later named the 1638: 1338: 1310: 1240: 923:

efforts by the Nixon administration, of which he was aware. On August 9, 1974, facing almost certain

877: 837: 549: 11039:

Before The Fall: An Insider View of the Pre-Watergate White House, with a 2005 Preface by the Author

3544: 24024: 23745: 23456: 19030: 18398: 18372: 18347: 18252: 18197: 18192: 18172: 18137: 18127: 16087: 16043: 14081: 14001: 13333: 12820: 12613: 7267: 4586: 4112: 3911:, disbelieving his illness, printed a cartoon showing Nixon with a cast on the "wrong foot". Judge 3875: 3831:

Nixon's speech received generally favorable initial responses from network commentators, with only

3557:

brought to light after five men were caught breaking into the Democratic party headquarters at the

3440: 2915:

region to the port at Odessa. In 1973, Nixon announced his administration was committed to seeking

2519: 2042: 1820: 1727:

Biographer Irwin Gellman, who chronicled Nixon's congressional years, said of his vice presidency:

1544:, and entered the race in November. Downey, faced with a bitter primary battle with Representative 1507:

as a candidate in his district, winning both major party primaries, and was comfortably reelected.

1259: 992: 959:

Nixon (second from right) makes his newspaper debut in 1916, contributing five cents to a fund for

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On August 10, 1979, the Nixons purchased a 12‐room condominium occupying the seventh floor of 817

2801: 2643:, North Vietnamese troops launched an offensive and overran much of Cambodia. Nixon announced the 1219:

In January 1942, the couple moved to the Northern Virginia suburbs, where Nixon took a job at the

868:

of Southern schools. Under Nixon, relations with Native Americans improved, seeing an increase in

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local schools. Agnew had little interest in the work, and most of it was done by Labor Secretary

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People's Diplomacy: How Americans and Chinese Transformed US-China Relations during the Cold War

4151:

In 1986, Nixon addressed a convention of newspaper publishers, impressing his audience with his

2702:

was phased out by 1973, and the armed forces became all-volunteer. After years of fighting, the

1503:

in 1950 for denying under oath he had passed documents to Chambers. In 1948, Nixon successfully

24810: 24094: 23858: 22961: 22855: 22391: 22185: 21827: 21687: 21230: 21066: 20728: 20574: 20322: 20298: 20152: 19057: 18485: 18217: 18182: 17774: 17744: 16542: 16054: 15296: 15256: 15146: 14702: 14067: 13946: 13803: 13563: 13481: 13413: 13392: 13380: 12712: 12675: 11919: 8949: 8733:"MIT lecture notes in "Aircraft Systems Engineering," fall 2005, on early Space Shuttle policy" 6301:

Gellman, Irwin. "The Richard Nixon vice presidency: Research without the Nixon manuscripts" in

4647:, by some accounts his closest friend, did not call him by his first name. Nixon said of this, 4512: 4500: 4460: 4315: 4253: 4006: 3727: 3309: 3293:

as president, appealing to the racial conservatism of Southern whites, who were angered by the

2665: 2021: 1985: 1228: 1190: 1121: 1025:, he was forbidden to play sports. The spot turned out to be scar tissue from an early bout of 904: 785:. Nixon was the running mate of Eisenhower, the Republican Party's presidential nominee in the 420: 31: 12317: 12241: 11847:

Skidmore, Max J. (2001). "Ranking and Evaluating Presidents: The Case of Theodore Roosevelt".

11131:

A World of Trouble: The White House and the Middle East—from the Cold War to the War on Terror

7701: 7669: 6443: 3745:

Nixon Oval Office meeting with H. R. Haldeman: the "Smoking Gun" Conversation, June 23, 1972 (

2664:" on the issue. It is estimated that between 50,000 and 150,000 people were killed during the 2523: 1977:. While Kennedy faced issues about his Catholicism, Nixon remained a divisive figure to some. 1903:

in Moscow. On July 24, Nixon was touring the exhibits with Soviet first secretary and premier

1453:

The Nixon Library cites this bill's passage as Nixon's first significant victory in Congress.

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David Tal, " 'Absolutes' and 'Stages' in the Making and Application of Nixon's SALT Policy."

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President Ford announcing his decision to pardon Nixon, September 8, 1974, in the Oval Office

3629: 3448: 3432: 3294: 3200: 3180: 2949: 2732: 2711: 2271: 1962: 1868:, Peru, where he was met with student demonstrations. Nixon went to the historical campus of 1809: 1704: 1545: 1526: 1397:, a federal law that monitors the activities and power of labor unions, and he served on the 1321: 1298: 1169: 1058: 991:

to the Quaker faith. Through his mother, Nixon was a descendant of the early English settler

971:

Richard Milhous Nixon was born on January 9, 1913, in what was then the township precinct of

11934: 10721:

Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy

10583: 8661:

Harambee City: Congress of Racial Equality in Cleveland and the Rise of Black Power Populism

8569: 6683: 4778: 4758: 2756:. He maintained close relations with the Cuban-American exile community through his friend, 2752:. On taking office in 1969, he stepped up covert operations against Cuba and its president, 2737: 2215:

in March, after an unexpectedly poor showing in the New Hampshire primary. In June, Senator

24825: 24815: 24794: 24266: 23563: 23322: 22995: 22871: 22802: 22782: 22778: 22764: 22633: 21606: 21438: 20630: 20444: 19992: 19746: 19466: 19215: 19143: 18971: 18966: 18600: 18590: 17859: 17854: 17844: 17694: 17689: 17598: 17580: 17568: 17556: 17544: 17538: 16758: 16738: 16562: 16558: 16512: 15910: 15816: 15785: 15679: 15334: 14804: 14732: 14317: 13759: 13631: 13505: 11700: 7474: 6879: 4529: 3979: 3393: 3104: 2928: 2892: 2749: 2745: 2649: 2551: 2546:. Fearing the possibility of a US–China alliance, the Soviet Union yielded to pressure for 2440:

Nixon laid the groundwork for his overture to China before he became president, writing in

1975:

allowed the Soviet Union to overtake the U.S. in quantity and quality of ballistic missiles

1657: 1595:, voted in favor of civil rights for minorities, and supported federal disaster relief for 1537: 1441: 1394: 1255: 1161: 1050: 1042: 1018: 1007: 980: 865: 782: 677: 665: 441: 206: 177: 15027: 12283: 12085: 11351: 11231: 10852: 8571:

The Republican Reversal—James Morton Turner, Andrew C. Isenberg | Harvard University Press

1935: 1567:, traveling frequently and speaking out against it. He maintained friendly relations with 54: 8: 24758: 24291: 23927: 23729: 23713: 23494: 22225: 21698: 21259: 20536: 20129: 20109: 20016: 19872: 19836: 19800: 19773: 19576: 19529: 19502: 19323: 19287: 19260: 18714: 18553: 17764: 17502: 16534: 16521: 16417: 16300: 15797: 15324: 15216: 15108: 14774: 14247: 14167: 13792: 13679: 13656: 13623: 13198: 13136: 12866: 12645: 11669: 11639: 10741: 10223: 7638: 6483: 5851: 5693: 4261: 4099: 3649: 3592: 3563: 3456: 3249: 3140: 3060: 3038: 2916: 2703: 2687: 2536: 2500: 2478: 2236: 2173: 1844: 1777:

American newspaper covers on May 9, 1958, covering student protests against Nixon at the

1433: 1429: 1337:. On March 10, 1946, he was relieved of active duty. On June 1, 1953, he was promoted to 1314: 1178: 1088: 848:

and enacted many progressive environmental policy shifts; his administration created the

734: 299: 11664: 9406:"Protesters Heckle Nixon at Oxford Opponents of Oxford Speech Cool Nixon's Warm Welcome" 3714:

Nixon announces the release of edited transcripts of the Watergate tapes, April 29, 1974

3135: 1444:

to implement "a new approach to the complicated problem of internal communist subversion

801:

race for governor of California, he announced his retirement from politics. However, in

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The General and the Politician: Dwight Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, and American Politics

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The General and the Politician: Dwight Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, and American Politics

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in the U.S. Naval Reserve, and he retired from the U.S. Naval Reserve on June 6, 1966.

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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from California

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Dying in the City of the Blues: Sickle Cell Anemia and the Politics of Race and Health

7408: 4475: 4054: 3652:. With the White House and Cox at loggerheads, Nixon had Cox fired in October in the " 24746: 24660: 24605: 24574: 24490: 24465: 24459: 24428: 24403: 24397: 24297: 24260: 24192: 23898: 23842: 23789: 23583: 23571: 23198: 23151: 23143: 23127: 23083: 23059: 22971: 22887: 22863: 22822: 22806: 22756: 22748: 22673: 22601: 22493: 22312: 21787: 21756: 21708: 21567: 21557: 21547: 21542: 21244: 21219: 21143: 21131: 20918: 20882: 20717: 20680: 20622: 20612: 20541: 20287: 20250: 20179: 20161: 19845: 19809: 19791: 19719: 19701: 19585: 19538: 19520: 19439: 19421: 19296: 19278: 19242: 19188: 19170: 19152: 18956: 18826: 18595: 17929: 17904: 17884: 17834: 17809: 17789: 17779: 17739: 17714: 17616: 17514: 17377: 17365: 17353: 17335: 17299: 17162: 16938: 16918: 16902: 16882: 16802: 16682: 16578: 16469: 16456: 16434: 16430: 16356: 16225: 16012: 15935: 15822: 15512: 15286: 15156: 15136: 14906: 14870: 14840: 14786: 14768: 14387: 14337: 14267: 14207: 14187: 14177: 14037: 13987: 13894: 13884: 13532: 13493: 13262: 13167: 12699: 12689: 12684: 12509: 12499: 12475: 12410: 12402: 12381: 12373: 12352: 12344: 12321: 12310: 12294: 12249: 11183: 11150: 11138: 11112: 11088: 11068: 11043: 11019: 11013: 10995: 10971: 10950: 10929: 10923: 10908: 10884: 10856: 10815: 10808: 10792: 10748: 10725: 10719: 10715: 10701: 10695: 10677: 10654: 10632: 10609: 10559: 10553: 10531: 10507: 10500: 10481: 10462: 10455: 10436: 10410: 10391: 10384: 10368: 10345: 10322: 10296: 10289: 9447: 9413: 9023: 8664: 8575: 8285: 8258: 8056: 8050: 8024: 7991: 7954: 7921: 7868: 7806: 7673: 7662: 7549: 7271: 7242: 6942: 6589: 6447: 6186:

John W. Malsberger, "Dwight Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, and the Fund Crisis of 1952,"

5897: 4856: 4841: 4826: 4811: 4796: 4734: 4719: 4704: 4689: 4684: 4672: 4577: 4508: 4229: 4175: 4129: 4030: 4026: 3767: 3558: 3535: 3444: 3392:

On May 24, 1972, Nixon approved a five-year cooperative program between NASA and the

3301: 3112: 2632: 2492:. Nixon made a point of shaking Zhou's hand, something which then-secretary of state 2313: 2244: 2216: 2157: 1904: 1849: 1835: 1749: 1685: 1661: 1628: 1349: 1282: 1105: 1014: 719: 136: 13925: 7627: 7507: 4405:). In his article, Thompson described Nixon as "a political monster straight out of 2152: 1856:

On April 27, 1958, Richard and Pat Nixon reluctantly embarked on a goodwill tour of

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in orbit more efficiently and free money up for the design and construction of the

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In October 1942, he was given his first assignment as aide to the commander of the

1224: 1186: 1133: 1125: 1093: 1079: 976: 746: 471: 461: 457: 436: 415: 189: 13938: 11406: 10525: 9707:"THE 37TH PRESIDENT: THE LAST DAYS; Disabled, Yet Retaining Control Over His Care" 5940: 4980: 2341: 1759: 24782: 24654: 24630: 24515: 24198: 23890: 23737: 23591: 23439: 23363: 23287: 23103: 22983: 22975: 22941: 22847: 22839: 22826: 22716: 22665: 22649: 22641: 22573: 22541: 22501: 22206: 22132: 22117: 22097: 22080: 22073: 22058: 21611: 21596: 21584: 21579: 21516: 21186: 21028: 20948: 20913: 20903: 20867: 20659: 20114: 20011: 19881: 19863: 19612: 19355: 19125: 19093: 18981: 18961: 18951: 18946: 18926: 18901: 18866: 18791: 18037: 17968: 17889: 17829: 17724: 17719: 17704: 17699: 17684: 17526: 17508: 17496: 17490: 17449: 17401: 17347: 16798: 16718: 16702: 16698: 16678: 16598: 16582: 16443: 16395: 16378: 16369: 16365: 16219: 16081: 15966: 15791: 15572: 15502: 15462: 15452: 15442: 15404: 15394: 15314: 15266: 15226: 14876: 14852: 14822: 14750: 14738: 14726: 14690: 14327: 14307: 14277: 14137: 14117: 13825: 13782: 13640: 13452: 13440: 13372: 13356: 13174: 12798: 12493: 11893: 11866: 11826: 11800: 11774: 11106: 11037: 10902: 10878: 10845: 10830: 10603: 10599: 10429: 10284: 10123: 8612:. Chicago Studies in American Politics. University of Chicago Press. p. 24. 8252: 7587: 7107: 7092: 6777:"Goldwater Looks to California and Oregon Primaries as Crucial to His Chances..." 6435: 5891: 4467: 4332: 4318:, and four grandchildren. In keeping with his wishes, his funeral was not a full 4292: 4083: 4010: 3941: 3904: 3879: 3839:

stating that Nixon had not admitted wrongdoing. It was termed "a masterpiece" by

3763: 3704: 3678: 3511: 3503: 3492: 3472: 3369: 3216: 3196: 3153: 3001: 2845:, the first comprehensive limitation pact signed by the two superpowers, and the 2811: 2676: 2672: 2661: 2451: 2442: 2267: 2255: 2188: 2115: 2097: 2038: 1966: 1939: 1801: 1689: 1673: 1669: 1618: 1580: 1568: 1541: 1437: 1383: 912: 893: 806: 794: 234: 22810: 18008: 8113: 5599: 1876:, Venezuela, Nixon and his wife were spat on by anti-American demonstrators and 1167:

In January 1938, Nixon was cast in the Whittier Community Players production of

975:, in a house built by his father, on his family's lemon ranch. His parents were 24549: 24053: 23972: 23623: 23579: 23466: 23429: 23339: 23304: 23250: 23185: 23181: 23119: 23015: 22999: 22900: 22732: 22577: 22565: 22557: 22517: 22322: 22293: 22157: 22102: 22009: 21766: 21647: 21552: 21455: 21153: 21038: 20908: 20531: 20526: 20521: 20510: 20208: 20171: 20124: 20119: 20026: 20021: 19818: 19603: 19558: 19314: 18936: 18881: 18876: 18836: 18816: 18766: 18648: 18643: 18480: 18032: 18027: 18022: 17874: 17824: 17652: 17634: 17592: 17389: 17383: 17341: 16998: 16978: 16642: 16638: 16622: 16618: 16460: 16382: 16194: 16175: 16150: 16062: 16006: 15904: 15866: 15492: 15374: 15236: 15186: 15098: 15078: 14900: 14834: 14780: 14744: 14678: 14407: 14287: 14257: 14147: 14127: 14097: 14047: 13325: 13238: 13159: 12808: 12695: 12044: 11033: 10985: 10840: 10521: 6930: 4637: 4620: 4520: 4455: 4277: 4159: 3991: 3975: 3568: 3354: 3346: 3165: 3081: 2985: 2974: 2819: 2757: 2628: 2597: 2567: 2528: 2369: 2309: 2298: 2240: 2074: 1908: 1839: 1665: 1572: 1496: 1417: 1345: 1153: 1116: 908: 817: 774: 21924: 21323: 20813: 20390: 19938: 12570: 11978: 10777: 8478: 7626:. Yale Genocide Studies Program Monograph Series. p. 54ff. Archived from 7598: 7596: 5855: 5387: 5312: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5304: 4601:, concerned Price and others, including then-advisor Ehrlichman and long-time 3700:

On November 17, 1973, during a televised question-and-answer session with 400

2373:

gravestone. He spoke about turning partisan politics into a new age of unity:

2016:

Local and national Republican leaders encouraged Nixon to challenge incumbent

884:, and presided over the Apollo 11 Moon landing, which signaled the end of the 812:

Seeking to bring the North Vietnamese to the negotiating table, Nixon ordered

24804: 24611: 24568: 24509: 24422: 24391: 24347: 24229: 24223: 24028: 23992: 23906: 23882: 23874: 23700: 23668: 23615: 23478: 23413: 23404: 23283: 23269: 23206: 23189: 23177: 23111: 23095: 23091: 23067: 23051: 22818: 22798: 22794: 22774: 22617: 22593: 22509: 22380: 22364: 22301: 22152: 22147: 21816: 21808: 21531: 21460: 21423: 21403: 21239: 21209: 20709: 20546: 20279: 20104: 20088: 19728: 19667: 19448: 19197: 19006: 19001: 18996: 18991: 18871: 18851: 18846: 18821: 18811: 18796: 18781: 18776: 18653: 17978: 17919: 17804: 17628: 17359: 16898: 16878: 16486: 16473: 16447: 16169: 16018: 15860: 15354: 14946: 14792: 14377: 14087: 14017: 13815: 13712: 13664: 13601: 12513: 12406: 12377: 12348: 11687: 11126: 10545: 10495: 9451: 9417: 9027: 9018: 9001: 8028: 7995: 7958: 7925: 4553: 4395: 4375: 4323: 4319: 4233: 4088: 4059: 4034: 3686: 3657: 3645: 3484: 3464: 3386: 3378: 3279: 3254: 3072: 2888: 2620: 2485: 2232: 2208: 1857: 1406: 1379: 1294: 1286: 1137: 881: 820:

in Cambodia. He ended American combat involvement in Vietnam in 1973 and the

287: 246: 11054:

Originally published: Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1975 (new material 2005)

5051: 4423: 4190:. In January 1994, the former president founded the Nixon Center (today the 1741: 1037: 714:. Nixon's second term ended early when he became the only U.S. president to 24722: 24710: 24672: 24642: 24599: 24341: 24254: 24016: 24008: 23968: 23960: 23935: 23607: 23506: 23421: 23400: 23387: 23379: 23355: 23347: 23230: 23222: 23167: 23035: 22979: 22925: 22904: 22879: 22708: 22585: 22525: 22444: 22343: 22272: 22264: 22243: 22137: 22127: 22107: 21837: 21662: 21601: 21418: 21120: 21110: 20893: 19011: 18801: 18786: 17998: 17993: 17914: 17894: 17849: 17799: 17769: 17734: 17658: 17640: 17425: 17413: 17305: 17293: 17281: 17098: 17078: 17058: 16408: 16106: 16000: 15582: 15482: 15344: 14756: 14427: 14417: 14397: 14367: 14027: 13575: 13517: 13511: 13434: 13254: 13230: 12813: 12472:

Nixon in New York: How Wall Street Helped Richard Nixon Win the White House

12414: 12385: 12356: 11961: 11722: 11457: 11058: 10573: 10549: 10424: 10241: 10156: 9871: 8875: 8860: 7593: 5917: 5301: 4883: 4594: 4562: 4401: 4379: 4304: 4288: 4237: 4225: 4187: 4183: 4144: 4095: 4067: 4038: 4018: 3983: 3933: 3840: 3710: 3580: 3572: 3488: 3242: 3235: 3064: 2753: 2062: 1896: 1889: 1677: 1487: 1421: 1325: 1275: 1185:, the Nixons began their married life in Whittier. They had two daughters: 1022: 1003: 999: 964: 841: 758: 695: 559: 12626: 12000:. Miller Center for Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from 10361: 10338: 10315: 9167: 9165: 9163: 9161: 9159: 9157: 7138:"Biden Had To Fight For The Presidential Nomination. But Most VPs Have To" 7079: 5796:"Final Report on Foreign Aid of the House Select Committee on Foreign Aid" 4478:

disagrees, saying that Nixon's diplomacy was merely a continuation of the

3957:

By early 1975, Nixon's health was improving. He maintained an office in a

3601: 1227:

In his political campaigns, Nixon suggested that this was his response to

24164: 24152: 24074: 23988: 23956: 23919: 23676: 23599: 23451: 23443: 23043: 23007: 22991: 22953: 22371: 21993: 21844: 21392: 21087: 20933: 20601: 20031: 19827: 19764: 19567: 19484: 19233: 18886: 18861: 18841: 18017: 18012: 18003: 17988: 17963: 17949: 17814: 17610: 17520: 17419: 17317: 17038: 17022: 17018: 17002: 16982: 16858: 16842: 16822: 16722: 15671: 15562: 15552: 15472: 14928: 14888: 14882: 14357: 13911: 13852: 13722: 13539: 13278: 12489: 12246:

Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States, Richard Nixon, 1971

11958:"The All-Volunteer Army After Twenty Years: Recruiting in the Modern Era" 11696: 10765:(2003). Important study of how Nixon was perceived by media and scholars. 10627:

Presidential Places: A Guide to the Historic Sites of the U.S. Presidents

10450: 9688: 9686: 9684: 9682: 7503: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6537: 6535: 6533: 6531: 6529: 6527: 5714: 5684: 4644: 4483: 4300: 4241: 4120: 4071: 4063: 3963: 3937: 3928: 3912: 3883: 3784: 3690: 3468: 3436: 3358: 3034: 2978: 2966: 2593: 2563: 2365: 2346: 2248: 2197: 2161: 1992: 1974: 1504: 1173:

in which he played opposite his future wife, a high school teacher named

1156:

for local petroleum companies and other corporate matters, as well as on

960: 932: 730: 685: 630: 564: 148: 99: 24777: 11998:"American President: Richard Milhous Nixon (1913–1994), Foreign Affairs" 8490: 7803:

The Pinochet File: A Declassified Dossier on Atrocity and Accountability

3966:, who paid him $ 600,000 (equivalent to $ 3.4 million in 2023) for 2580:

Nixon delivers an address to the nation about the incursion in Cambodia.

1684:

pressure building for Eisenhower to demand Nixon's resignation from the

24770: 24666: 24036: 24000: 23980: 23826: 23769: 23684: 23631: 23498: 23318: 23242: 23159: 22987: 22908: 22681: 22142: 22112: 21428: 21413: 19053: 17939: 17909: 17869: 17754: 17443: 17437: 17407: 17082: 17062: 16942: 16922: 16662: 16658: 15542: 15384: 15176: 15118: 15088: 15054: 14940: 14912: 14708: 14666: 14654: 14077: 13997: 13694: 12889: 12680: 12641: 11753: 11660: 11480: 10691: 10646: 9154: 4667: 4378:

complained of "a group conspiracy to grant him absolution". Cartoonist

4345: 4195: 4179: 3998: 3832: 3788: 3759: 3598:

faced prosecution; in total 48 officials were convicted of wrongdoing.

3423: 3085: 3056: 2954: 2761: 2532: 2514: 2505: 2489: 2474: 2427: 2416: 2254:

Nixon's Democratic opponent in the general election was Vice President

2180: 1998: 1949: 1861: 1600: 1584: 1549: 1475: 1378:

were frustrated by their inability to defeat Democratic representative

1157: 885: 770: 669: 211: 15029:

Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States

11522: 11462:"The World: New Chapter, Old Debate; Would Kennedy Have Quit Vietnam?" 10779:

The Space Shuttle Decision: NASA's Search for a Reusable Space Vehicle

9679: 8908: 8677: 6524: 5856:"The Problem of American Communism in 1945: Facts and Recommendations" 3730:

that the full tapes, not just selected transcripts, must be released.

2547: 690: 24372: 23781: 23773: 23765: 23757: 23486: 23474: 23234: 22162: 21176: 20898: 20651: 20229: 19890: 17646: 17042: 16962: 16131: 16112: 14934: 14437: 13469: 13339: 12274: 8508: 7545: 7086:

Nixon Tried to Spoil Johnson's Vietnam Peace Talks in '68, Notes Show

4613: 4598: 4273: 4202: 3900: 3595: 3350: 3332: 3188: 3052: 2908: 2896: 2805:

Nixon with Brezhnev during the Soviet leader's trip to the U.S., 1973

2640: 2605: 2017: 1576: 1564: 1492: 1387: 1305:, awarded a Navy Commendation Ribbon, which was later updated to the 1174: 1129: 1026: 988: 789:, and served for eight years as vice president. He narrowly lost the 742: 703: 378: 24765: 12660: 12035: 11542: 8928: 6982: 6980: 6978: 6976: 6974: 6972: 6970: 5605: 3514:, dumped from the ticket following revelations that he had received 2935:, where they discussed a proposed mutual defense pact, détente, and 2919:

trade status with the USSR, which was challenged by Congress in the

1401:. In August 1947, he became one of 19 House members to serve on the 23549: 23296: 23214: 22896: 22235: 21249: 18703: 17924: 17431: 17102: 16958: 16862: 16241: 15522: 15364: 12664: 12130: 10091: 7114:, December 31, 2016, which reprints four pages of Haldeman's notes. 5498: 4590: 4479: 4437: 4296: 4257: 3641: 3524:

one of the largest landslide election victories in American history

3507: 3300:

In addition to desegregating public schools, Nixon implemented the

3227: 920: 919:

office, ordered by administration officials, and escalated despite

741:

in 1937, practiced law in California, and then moved with his wife

24717: 24116: 12627:

Essays on Richard Nixon, each member of his cabinet and First Lady

12264:"Statement on Signing the National Sickle Cell Anemia Control Act" 11625:

Carlson, Peter (November 17, 2000). "Another Race to the Finish".

11366: 10245: 8352: 7542:

The United States and Cambodia, 1969–2000: A Troubled Relationship

5991: 5393: 4399:, entitled "He Was a Crook" (which also appeared a month later in 3734:(equivalent to $ 2.9 million in 2023) in back taxes in 1974. 2740:(to his right); motorcade in San Diego, California, September 1970 2576: 2513:

Nixon and Kissinger immediately met for an hour with CCP Chairman

2196:

Nixon believed that with the Democrats torn over the issue of the

1563:

In the Senate, Nixon took a prominent position in opposing global

927:

and removal from office, Nixon resigned. Afterward, he was issued

24580: 23447: 23371: 15532: 14918: 6967: 6440:

Eisenhower and Latin America: The Foreign Policy of Anticommunism

6104: 6102: 4406: 4265: 4167:

ran a story on "Nixon's comeback" with the headline "He's back".

3633: 3620:

On November 17, 1973, President Nixon held a press conference at

3459:, to the Supreme Court, but neither was confirmed by the Senate. 3403: 3230:

for poor families with dependent minor children, and support for

2900: 2850: 2636: 2168: 1873: 1831: 1500: 1366: 1097: 726: 24941:

Nixon administration personnel involved in the Watergate scandal

21681: 12704: 12537: 10991:

Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America

10810:

Nixon's First Cover-up: The Religious Life of a Quaker President

10119:"David Owen: Lessons in removing politicians from public office" 9390:"Nixon disbarred in New York in 1st ruling of Watergate guilt", 9118: 8981: 8713: 8444: 8442: 7332: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7324: 6935:

Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America

4545:

unshaven jowls, slumped shoulders, and a furrowed, sweaty brow.

4252:

on April 18, 1994, while preparing to eat dinner in his home at

652:(January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th 12588: 12574: 11350:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11326:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11302:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11278:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11254:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11230:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11206:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 11198: 11182:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from 8738:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Fall 2005. p. 7. 7148: 6114: 5820: 5316: 5070: 4838:

Seize the Moment: America's Challenge in a One-Superpower World

4249: 4156: 3940:

and Nixon meet at the White House before former vice president

3791:

shortly before his resignation became effective, August 9, 1974

3475:), who was largely removed from contention after the July 1969 3398:

joint mission of an American Apollo and Soviet Soyuz spacecraft

3382: 3257:, at the same time he sought to reduce overall spending at the 2993: 2911:, and a pipeline connecting four ammonia plants in the greater 2904: 2887:

to finance in part a trade deal with the Soviet Union in which

2842: 2066: 1825: 1592: 1588: 1182: 1013:

Nixon's early life was marked by hardship, and he later quoted

984: 955: 936: 880:. Nixon imposed wage and price controls for 90 days, began the 864:, which lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, and enforced the 12542: 11562: 8960: 8213: 8211: 8198: 8196: 6099: 4548: 4499:(EPA), and to his enforcement of legislation such as the 1973 4264:

he had suffered for many years had formed in his upper heart,

4170:

On July 19, 1990, the Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace in

4082:, the first of nine books he was to author in his retirement. 3011:; he wrote in a confidential memo to Kissinger on October 20: 2961: 2433:

Nixon and Zhou Enlai toast during Nixon's 1972 visit to China.

2361:

on January 20, 1969, sworn in by his onetime political rival,

1144:

After graduating from Duke, Nixon initially hoped to join the

844:. Nixon's first term took place at the height of the American 11685:

Greider, William (November 10, 1983). "The McGovern factor".

11647: 10880:

American Presidents, Religion, and Israel: the Heirs of Cyrus

9046: 8454: 8439: 8427: 7707: 7321: 6480:"Richard Nixon and Nikita Khrushchev have a "kitchen debate"" 4602: 4287:. Eulogists at the Nixon Library ceremony included President 3480: 2932: 2912: 2615:

Nixon visits American troops in South Vietnam, July 30, 1969.

2596:

positions in Cambodia beginning in March 1969 and code-named

2114:

In 1967, Nixon was approached by an associate at his firm in

1717: 1596: 1449: 699: 12401:. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly: 386–394. 1975. 12372:. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly: 499–508. 1974. 12343:. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly: 541–544. 1972. 12275:

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (September 2002).

8052:

From Colony to Superpower; U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1776

5016: 4361:

nation really would not "have Nixon to kick around anymore".

3297:. This, he hoped, would boost his election chances in 1972. 3118: 1355: 25026:

Republican Party (United States) vice presidential nominees

23314: 12262: 10579:

The Partnership: A History of the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project

10152:"A doctor writes: Politicians' pride is a medical disorder" 9477: 9106: 9082: 9058: 8574:. Harvard University Press. November 12, 2018. p. 36. 8550: 8496: 8208: 8193: 7777: 7729: 7562: 7196: 7160: 7099:, Politics Section, Peter Baker, January 2, 2017. See also 6560:

Museum of Broadcast Communications, "Kennedy–Nixon Debates"

6512: 6442:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina press. p. 6404: 6392: 5353: 5351: 4244:) and their wives attending Nixon's funeral, April 27, 1994 3431:

Nixon believed his rise to power had peaked at a moment of

2936: 2744:

Nixon had been a firm supporter of Kennedy during the 1961

2187:

results; the popular vote split between Nixon and Democrat

1865: 1782: 1623: 24896:

Candidates in the 1972 United States presidential election

24891:

Candidates in the 1968 United States presidential election

24886:

Candidates in the 1960 United States presidential election

22180: 21061: 20569: 20147: 18744: 12239: 11342: 9942: 9171: 8628: 8484: 8181: 7036: 7034: 6667: 6665: 6614: 6332: 6308: 3248:

As one policy initiative, Nixon called for more money for

898:

one of the largest landslide victories in American history

836:

with the Soviet Union. Domestically, Nixon pushed for the

16099:

Administrator of the Federal Civil Defense Administration

12611: 12104: 11582: 11294: 10904:

Richard Milhous Nixon: The Rise of an American Politician

10530:. The American Presidents Series. New York: Times Books. 10480:. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press. 9792: 9780: 9692: 8757: 8683: 8393:"Richard Nixon and the Rise of American Environmentalism" 8369: 8367: 8311: 8309: 8136: 7893: 7838: 7836: 7834: 7753: 7213: 7211: 6992: 6751:"Johnson Leads Nixon, 3 To 1 In Latest Presidential Poll" 6547: 6460: 4589:, Nixon sometimes took them in together. Nixon also took 3870:

Following his resignation, the Nixons flew to their home

3836: 3584: 2345:

Nixon is sworn in as the 37th president by Chief Justice

2005: 16124:

Director of the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization

14641: 12282:. National Institutes of Health. 02-5214. Archived from 12270:. University of California, Santa Barbara. May 16, 1972. 12131:"Why Richard Nixon Deserves to Be Remembered Along with 11939:. The Museum of Broadcast Communications. Archived from 11918:. The Museum of Broadcast Communications. Archived from 11633: 11485:"From afar: An indomitable man, an incurable loneliness" 11108:

Political Scandal: Power and Visibility in the Media Age

7644: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7009: 7007: 6880:

https://www.oah.org/process/richard-nixon-supreme-court/

6565: 6212: 6210: 6208: 6170: 6168: 5534: 5348: 5142: 3797:

addressing the nation on television the previous evening

1797:

Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution

25021:

Republican Party United States senators from California

11604:

Lardner, George Jr.; Dobbs, Michael (October 6, 1999).

11222: 9906: 9896: 9894: 9804: 9729: 9667: 9649:"Nixon Center Becomes Center for the National Interest" 9629: 9566: 9554: 9542: 9530: 9518: 9336: 9288: 9276: 9130: 8514: 8466: 8160: 7881: 7765: 7359: 7284: 7031: 6701: 6662: 6416: 5893:

Nixon Volume I: The Education of a Politician 1913–1962

5742: 5740: 5504: 3016:

important final goal to which we must devote ourselves.

2497:

opportunity to snub the print journalists he despised.

25011:

Republican Party (United States) presidential nominees

13409:

Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act

12441:"Tax Day 2011: Why do presidents release tax returns?" 11434: 11246: 10582:. Washington D.C.: NASA History Office. Archived from 10031: 9972:

Milazzo, Paul Charles. "Nixon and the Environment" in

9954: 9759: 9741: 9617: 9605: 9348: 9240: 9228: 9192: 8937: 8364: 8306: 7831: 7235:

Living U.S.-China relations: From Cold War to Cold War

7208: 6911: 6899: 6833: 6821: 6684:

Museum of Broadcast Communications, "Smith, Howard K."

6650: 6283: 6141: 6027: 5997: 5967: 5727: 5725: 5628: 5626: 5486: 5474: 5052:"The Ancestors of Senator John Forbes Kerry (b. 1943)" 4823:

In the Arena: A Memoir of Victory, Defeat, and Renewal

4486:

by diplomatic, rather than military, means. Historian

1362:

1946 California's 12th congressional district election

25036:

United States government officials of the Vietnam War

25031:

Republican Party vice presidents of the United States

24694: 13930: 12474:. Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. 12209: 10007: 9828: 9816: 9182: 9180: 8358: 8148: 7796: 7794: 7792: 7717: 7342: 7172: 7004: 6889: 6887: 6804:"ROCKEFELLER WINS OREGON PRIMARY, UPSETTING LODGE..." 6638: 6344: 6320: 6271: 6205: 6165: 6153: 5764: 5522: 5277: 5118: 3335:

astronauts in quarantine aboard the aircraft carrier

3269:

The Nixon presidency witnessed the first large-scale

2065:

officer as he crosses between the sectors of divided

1895:

In July 1959, President Eisenhower sent Nixon to the

1100:

from Whittier in 1934, Nixon was accepted at the new

261: 12619:

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

12211:"Postage rates for periodicals: A narrative history" 12043:. United States Navy. August 7, 2006. Archived from 11318: 11174: 10949:. Westminster, Md.: Arbor House Publishing Company. 10814:. Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press. 9891: 9465: 8790: 8788: 8330: 8328: 8326: 8324: 8078: 8076: 8074: 8072: 6986: 6368: 6193: 5955: 5737: 5428: 5426: 5076: 4098:

New York City after being rejected by two Manhattan

2899:

from Florida to the Soviet Union, and import Soviet

13968: 12059: 11424:"Nixon Plan for Negro Construction Jobs Is Lagging" 10019: 9918: 9595: 9593: 9124: 8095: 8093: 8091: 6222: 6131: 6129: 5722: 5665: 5623: 5587: 5510: 5462: 5411: 5289: 5219: 5217: 4419:

List of awards and honors received by Richard Nixon

2479:

to visit China and play against top Chinese players

2450:Assisting him in pursuing relations with China was 1297:. His unit prepared manifests and flight plans for 1177:. In his memoirs, Nixon described it as "a case of 12309: 11583:Weil, Martin; Randolph, Eleanor (April 23, 1994). 11369:"Guide to the Nixon Family Collection (1909–1967)" 11270: 11142: 10844: 10807: 10740: 10669: 10624: 10555:Nixon in the White House: The Frustration of Power 10499: 10454: 10428: 10383: 10360: 10337: 10314: 10288: 10262: 10260: 9979: 9930: 9372: 9360: 9312: 9300: 9264: 9204: 9177: 8969: 8890: 8689: 8663:. University of Arkansas Press. pp. 184–207. 8415: 8340: 7789: 7661: 7371: 6955: 6884: 6108: 6087: 6075: 6051: 6039: 6003: 5710:"Men Of Action -- Richard "The Big Bluffer" Nixon" 5643: 5641: 5611: 5330:"Richard M. Nixon's '34 100th birthday celebrated" 5265: 5241: 5229: 5178: 3689:, would not be confirmed by Congress, Nixon chose 2550:with the United States. This was one component of 2415:President Nixon shakes hands with Chinese Premier 2389:Foreign policy of the Richard Nixon administration 2349:. The new first lady, Pat, holds the family Bible. 1285:. Nixon commanded the SCAT forward detachments at 1032: 24846:20th-century vice presidents of the United States 12016: 11606:"New tapes reveal depth of Nixon's anti-Semitism" 10367:. Vol. III. New York: Simon & Schuster. 10219:"New tapes reveal depth of Nixon's anti-Semitism" 10200: 10188: 10067: 10055: 9840: 9768: 9252: 9216: 9142: 9094: 8848: 8836: 8824: 8812: 8800: 8785: 8386: 8384: 8382: 8321: 8099:Hanhimäki, Jussi M. "Foreign Policy Overview" in 8069: 7819: 7686: 7451: 7439: 7309: 7184: 7117: 7051: 7049: 7019: 6689: 6626: 6602: 6356: 6246: 6234: 6063: 6015: 5979: 5832: 5776: 5752: 5653: 5423: 5253: 5022: 4283:Nixon's funeral took place on April 27, 1994, in 4136:as one of the ten most admired men in the world. 2304:In a three-way race between Nixon, Humphrey, and 1965:as his running mate. His Democratic opponent was 1536:In 1949, Nixon began to consider running for the 1235:. Though he could have claimed an exemption from 1108:, and graduated third in his class in June 1937. 25016:Republican Party presidents of the United States 24802: 12393:"National health insurance: no action in 1974". 12392: 12363: 12334: 12242:"New Actions To Prevent Illnesses And Accidents" 12084: 11502: 11374:. Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. 10653:. Vol. 2. New York: W. W. Norton & Co. 10344:. Vol. II. New York: Simon & Schuster. 10176: 10043: 9590: 9578: 9324: 9052: 8701: 8640: 8460: 8448: 8433: 8230: 8228: 8226: 8088: 7336: 6380: 6126: 5861:. A Confidential Study for Private Circulation. 5399: 5375: 5363: 5214: 5202: 5190: 5166: 5130: 5028: 4556:in December 1970: "The President & The King" 4336:magazine said of Nixon shortly after his death, 2592:carpet bombing campaign of North Vietnamese and 2477:invited a team of American table tennis players 2211:was launched in January 1968. President Johnson 1517:1950 United States Senate election in California 27:President of the United States from 1969 to 1974 24836:1956 United States vice-presidential candidates 24831:1952 United States vice-presidential candidates 24561:Director of the Office of Management and Budget 23551:National Football Foundation Gold Medal winners 13648:United States Senator (Class 3) from California 12335:"Health insurance: hearings on new proposals". 11655:. Pennsylvania. UPI. May 9, 1970. p. one . 11603: 10883:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Publishing Group. 10676:. Lawrence, Kans.: University of Kansas Press. 10478:School Resegregation: Must the South Turn Back? 10321:. Vol. I. New York: Simon & Schuster. 10257: 9996: 9994: 9070: 9034: 8774: 8772: 8526: 7427: 5638: 5450: 5438: 5154: 5106: 5094: 5082: 4974:"Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum" 4539: 4428:Richard Nixon's Presidential Library and Museum 4224:Five U.S. presidents (then-incumbent president 4147:in the residence of the White House, March 1993 3695:Minority Leader of the House of Representatives 1436:who by 1961 headed domestic intelligence under 1412:In his memoirs, Nixon wrote that he joined the 16074:Director of the Office of Defense Mobilization 12316:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 12189: 12169: 12149: 11960:. Sam Houston State University. Archived from 11916:"The Kennedy–Nixon Presidential Debates, 1960" 11695: 10317:Nixon: The Education of a Politician 1913–1962 10254:, October 7, 1999. Retrieved on July 17, 2011. 10227:, October 6, 1999. Retrieved on April 4, 2011. 9966: 8538: 8379: 8254:International Political Economy: Sixth Edition 7741: 7202: 7166: 7046: 6518: 3846: 3548:Nixon takes questions at 1973 press conference 3404:Reelection, Watergate scandal, and resignation 2522:. The following day, Nixon met with Zhou; the 1606: 24102: 23535: 22460: 21910: 21309: 20799: 20376: 19924: 19038: 18730: 16257: 15657: 15013: 14627: 13954: 12720: 12277:"Sickle Cell Research for Treatment and Cure" 12112:. Public Broadcasting Service. Archived from 12068:. Public Broadcasting Service. Archived from 11684: 11624: 11421: 10544: 9948: 8634: 8223: 7860: 7154: 6722:"42% of GOP Rank and File on Lodge Bandwagon" 6620: 6295: 4929: 4927: 4497:United States Environmental Protection Agency 4268:, and traveled to his brain. He was taken to 4062:meets with his three immediate predecessors, 4049: 3408: 3366:National Aeronautics and Space Administration 3205:Occupational Safety and Health Administration 2712:North Vietnam conquered South Vietnam in 1975 2654:an impromptu, early morning meeting with them 2131: 1914: 1838:and Nixon speak as the press looks on at the 773:case established his reputation as a leading 712:Occupational Safety and Health Administration 684:saw the reduction of U.S. involvement in the 656:, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the 357:Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 25046:United States Navy personnel of World War II 24851:20th-century presidents of the United States 22474: 13580: 12364:"Limited experimental health bill enacted". 11886: 11859: 11749:"The Fall and Rise of an American President" 11479: 10340:Nixon: The Triumph of a Politician 1962–1972 9991: 9857: 9855: 9798: 9786: 8769: 7409:"Vietnam War Deaths and Casualties By Month" 6998: 5689:"For U.S. presidents, poker is a main event" 4904: 4393:wrote a scathing piece denouncing Nixon for 4013:government, and two former prime ministers, 3953:of character and we must not fail the test. 3364:Nixon was unwilling to keep funding for the 3215:for many Federal projects. Nixon vetoed the 2572:Role of the United States in the Vietnam War 2144:1968 Republican Party presidential primaries 1927:1960 Republican Party presidential primaries 1344:While in the Navy, Nixon became a very good 1111: 1074:Nixon was offered a tuition grant to attend 830:diplomatic relations between the two nations 277:January 3, 1947 – November 30, 1950 169:January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 30:"Nixon" redirects here. For other uses, see 25001:Recipients of American presidential pardons 24446:Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare 18516:National Republican Congressional Committee 15947:Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare 12424:"President Nixon's Troublesome Tax Returns" 12299:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 11456: 10770:Historical Dictionary of the Nixon-Ford Era 8399:. Vol. 3, no. 1. pp. 16–29. 8106: 7502: 7473:Owen, Taylor; Kiernan, Ben (October 2006). 7472: 7468: 7466: 6571: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5549: 4352:noted that Nixon had been equalled only by 4132:. Following this trip, Nixon was ranked in 3451:. He nominated two Southern conservatives, 3098:the president had appropriated for himself. 2724:U.S. intervention in Chile § 1973 coup 2652:. Nixon's responses to protesters included 2368:. Pat Nixon held the family Bibles open at 2079:Nixon, Mudge, Rose, Guthrie & Alexander 1627:Front cover of campaign literature for the 1575:, controversial U.S. Senate colleague from 1320:In January 1945, he was transferred to the 950: 706:Moon landing, and the establishment of the 224:December 1, 1950 – January 1, 1953 24926:Lawyers disbarred in the Watergate scandal 24477:Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 24109: 24095: 23542: 23528: 22467: 22453: 21917: 21903: 21316: 21302: 20806: 20792: 20383: 20369: 19931: 19917: 19045: 19031: 18737: 18723: 18606:High School Republican National Federation 16264: 16250: 15664: 15650: 15626: 15616: 15020: 15006: 14982: 14634: 14620: 14596: 13961: 13947: 12727: 12713: 12688: 12577: 12563: 11820: 11794: 11768: 11746: 11721: 10789:The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve 9810: 8881: 8866: 8725: 7602: 7296: 7223: 4998:"Richard Nixon in the U.S. Census Records" 4968: 4966: 4964: 4924: 3172:, which in 1971 became the government-run 3009:the stalled Middle East Peace Negotiations 2600:, without the consent of Cambodian leader 1510: 1440:. By May 1948, Nixon had co-sponsored the 1281:On October 1, 1943, Nixon was promoted to 1264:South Pacific Combat Air Transport Command 83:January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974 53: 24916:Eisenhower administration cabinet members 21638: 12248:. National Archives and Records Service. 12151:"Kennedy Wins 1960 Presidential Election" 11996: 11822:"Democrats: The long journey to disaster" 11643:. AP (Saigon). May 1, 1970. p. 20–A. 11503:Kilpatrick, Carroll (November 18, 1973). 11405: 11391:"1972: President Nixon arrives in Moscow" 11389: 11085:A Companion to American Foreign Relations 11015:President Nixon: Alone in the White House 10984: 9852: 9747: 9017: 8778:Mason, Robert "Political realignment" in 8509:National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 7842: 7217: 6929: 3886:, sat with him alone for hours each day. 3540:Impeachment process against Richard Nixon 3195:(EPA). He relied on his domestic advisor 3119:Governmental initiatives and organization 2323: 1370:Nixon's 1946 congressional campaign flyer 1356:U.S. House of Representatives (1947–1950) 1069: 256:U.S. House of Representatives 23403:/ Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / 21931:1972 United States presidential election 21330:1968 United States presidential election 20820:1960 United States presidential election 20397:1956 United States presidential election 19945:1952 United States presidential election 18699:Timeline of modern American conservatism 18531:Republican Attorneys General Association 18526:National Republican Senatorial Committee 13735:for Vice President of the United States 13614:California's 12th congressional district 12859:Nixon v. General Services Administration 12086:"The Nixon Visit (February 21–28, 1972)" 11585:"Richard M. Nixon, 37th President, dies" 11505:"Nixon tells editors, 'I'm not a crook'" 10851:. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 10791:. New York: Cambridge University Press. 10608:(eBook ed.). Penguin Random House. 10457:To Hate Like This is to be Happy Forever 10295:. Washington, D.C.: Regnery Publishing. 10237: 10235: 10233: 9861: 8999: 8055:. Oxford University Press. p. 804. 7977: 7975: 7800: 7664:The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage 7617: 7463: 7101:H.R. Haldeman's Notes from Oct. 22, 1968 6583: 5896:. Simon and Schuster. pp. 144–147. 5606:Naval Historical Center, Commander Nixon 5546: 4892:Presidential transition of Richard Nixon 4576: 4547: 4436: 4422: 4219: 4216:Death and state funeral of Richard Nixon 4138: 4053: 3927: 3923: 3861: 3817: 3778: 3736: 3709: 3612: 3600: 3543: 3422: 3419:1972 United States presidential election 3415:Richard Nixon 1972 presidential campaign 3326: 3152: 3134: 3122: 3055:(arms folded) and Baseball Commissioner 3042: 2960: 2948: 2942: 2931:that evening. Nixon and Brezhnev met in 2838:, among other leading Soviet officials. 2816:general secretary of the Communist Party 2800: 2731: 2717: 2610: 2575: 2499: 2340: 2336:Timeline of the Richard Nixon presidency 2179: 2167: 2164:prior to Nixon's nomination in July 1968 2151: 2148:1968 United States presidential election 2138:Richard Nixon 1968 presidential campaign 2056: 1948: 1934: 1931:1960 United States presidential election 1921:Richard Nixon 1960 presidential campaign 1830: 1637: 1622: 1520: 1455: 1448:... It provided for registration of all 1376:California's 12th congressional district 1365: 1307:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal 1200: 1115: 1036: 954: 580:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal 18521:National Republican Redistricting Trust 12240:Office of the Federal Register (1999). 11665:"What Nixon's best friend couldn't buy" 11082: 10835:. New York: Rand McNally & Company. 10782:. Washington D.C.: NASA History Office. 10775: 10763:Nixon's Shadow: The History of an Image 10358: 10335: 10309: 10149: 9912: 9572: 9560: 9548: 9536: 9524: 9506:from the original on September 10, 2015 9497:"Nixons Buy Fifth Avenue Condo in N.Y." 9483: 9342: 9282: 9136: 9112: 9088: 9064: 8987: 8719: 8658: 8472: 8217: 8202: 8166: 8048: 7783: 7771: 7759: 7735: 7568: 7521:from the original on September 12, 2015 7365: 7290: 7229: 7040: 6853:"Cover-Up and Privacy in Nixon vs. ABC" 6671: 6422: 6410: 6398: 6338: 6314: 6289: 6120: 5886: 5880: 5707: 5565:"Naval Profiles: Richard Milhous Nixon" 5357: 5283: 5148: 5124: 5046: 4961: 4608:. Author and former British politician 3561:in Washington, D.C., on June 17, 1972. 2085:, Kennedy's successor, Lyndon Johnson. 1205:Nixon as a lieutenant commander in the 14: 24803: 18746:United States senators from California 18639:Republican National Coalition for Life 16055:Director of the Mutual Security Agency 12488: 12062:"President Nixon's Resignation Speech" 10631:. Winston-Salem, N.C.: John F. Blair. 10502:Nixon and Kissinger: Partners in Power 10381: 9960: 9717:from the original on February 17, 2016 9705:Altman, Lawrence K. (April 24, 1994). 9704: 9655:from the original on September 9, 2018 9404:L, Stephen; rigan (December 1, 1978). 9403: 9000:Beckmann, Matthew N. (April 1, 2017). 8250: 8246: 8244: 7659: 7539: 7261: 7129: 6748: 6719: 5850: 5808:from the original on December 21, 2015 5394:Nixon Library, Family Collection Guide 4078:In 1978, Nixon published his memoirs, 3304:in 1970—the first significant federal 2012:1962 California gubernatorial election 2006:1962 California gubernatorial campaign 1414:House Un-American Activities Committee 24533: 24136: 24090: 23523: 22448: 22179: 21898: 21680: 21297: 21060: 20787: 20568: 20364: 20146: 19912: 19026: 18718: 18581:Republican National Hispanic Assembly 16245: 16143:Chair of the Atomic Energy Commission 15984: 15691: 15645: 15001: 14615: 13942: 13929: 13579: 12708: 12538:Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 12438: 12106:"Richard M. Nixon, Domestic Politics" 11977:Handlin, Daniel (November 28, 2005). 11436:"Mourners pay last respects to Nixon" 11125: 10942: 10921: 10832:The Real Nixon: An Intimate Biography 10828: 10651:Give Me Liberty!: An American History 10404: 10230: 9440:"Welcome For Nixon At Oxford Is Warm" 8390: 8142: 7972: 7911: 7899: 7415:from the original on December 4, 2013 7135: 6199: 5923: 5788: 5671: 5632: 5540: 5516: 5468: 3994:to withhold its official invitation. 3899:In October 1974, Nixon fell ill with 3851: 3589:Committee to Re-elect President Nixon 2698:As U.S. troop withdrawals continued, 876:and his administration rescinded the 725:Nixon was born into a poor family of 398: 394: 25051:Vice presidents of the United States 24986:Politicians from Greater Los Angeles 24956:People from San Clemente, California 24951:People from Saddle River, New Jersey 24911:Duke University School of Law alumni 24542:Director of the Bureau of the Budget 22880:The Generation Twenty-Five and Under 16271: 15993:Director of the Bureau of the Budget 14972: 14643:Vice presidents of the United States 12526: 12395:Congressional Quarterly Almanac Plus 12366:Congressional Quarterly Almanac Plus 12337:Congressional Quarterly Almanac Plus 11887:Morrow, Lance (September 30, 1996). 11846: 11407:"Reagan funeral: Schedule of events" 11101: 10839: 9900: 9693:Weil & Randolph & 1994-04-23 9437: 9002:"Did Nixon quit before he resigned?" 8745:from the original on August 26, 2014 8588:from the original on January 8, 2019 8277: 8234:Bowles, Nigel. "Economic Policy" in 7981: 7255: 6434: 6228: 5801:. Marshall Foundation. May 1, 1948. 5683: 4979:. September 21, 2015. Archived from 4874:Cultural depictions of Richard Nixon 4441:The graves of Nixon and his wife Pat 4209: 4201:Pat Nixon died on June 22, 1993, of 3827:President Nixon's resignation speech 3170:United States Post Office Department 2824:Chairman of the Council of Ministers 2488:and were greeted by Chinese Premier 2400:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China 24966:People from Yorba Linda, California 24068:2018: Aaron Feis & Jason Seaman 13875:Vice President of the United States 13838:for President of the United States 13772:for President of the United States 12759:Vice President of the United States 12748:37th President of the United States 12594:American Presidents: Life Portraits 12585:"Life Portrait of Richard M. Nixon" 11976: 11830:. November 20, 1972. Archived from 10876: 10738: 10724:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10598: 9924: 9471: 8707: 8241: 7984:"Soviets Dumping Ammonia, ITC Says" 7939: 7914:"OCCIDENTAL SIGNS DEAL WITH SOVIET" 7867:. Simon and Schuster. p. 346. 7491:from the original on April 20, 2016 6584:Costello, William (June 24, 1960). 6466: 6147: 6093: 6081: 6057: 6045: 6033: 6009: 5973: 5826: 5782: 5746: 5575:from the original on March 15, 2017 5492: 5480: 5317:Nixon Library, Student & Sailor 5259: 5058:from the original on April 27, 2019 4914: 4021:. He was welcomed, however, by the 3624:and famously said "I'm not a crook" 3500:1972 Republican National Convention 3223:the funds he deemed unjustifiable. 3051:' 1969 Opening Day with team owner 2191:was less than one percentage point. 2172:Nixon campaigning for president in 2094:1964 Republican National Convention 2052: 1482:'s allegations that Hiss, a former 1196: 852:and passed legislation such as the 753:. After serving active duty in the 157:Vice President of the United States 24: 24936:Military personnel from California 24921:Fullerton Union High School alumni 24906:Disbarred New York (state) lawyers 19056:'s delegation(s) to the 80th–82nd 18624:Republican Main Street Partnership 13304:The Assassination of Richard Nixon 12676:Richard Nixon Personal Manuscripts 12469: 12463: 12421: 12307: 12037:"Commander Richard M. Nixon, USNR" 11889:"Naysayer to the nattering nabobs" 11862:"Richard Nixon: Victory in Defeat" 11659: 11032: 11018:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 11008: 10970:. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 10963: 10928:. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. 10897: 10786: 10714: 10622: 10494: 10449: 10363:Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990 10283: 10266: 10206: 10194: 10164:from the original on July 15, 2019 10131:from the original on July 15, 2019 10037: 10025: 9936: 9623: 9611: 9378: 9354: 9294: 9270: 9234: 9210: 9198: 9186: 9076: 8975: 8943: 8896: 8695: 8616:from the original on July 31, 2019 8556: 8520: 8421: 8403:from the original on April 5, 2018 8373: 8346: 8334: 8315: 8124:from the original on June 17, 2015 7887: 7692: 7377: 7057:"Misunderstanding a Monkey Wrench" 6961: 6917: 6905: 6893: 6839: 6827: 6749:Gallup, George (January 3, 1964). 6707: 6656: 6362: 6350: 6326: 6277: 6252: 6240: 6216: 6174: 6159: 6069: 6021: 5985: 5838: 5770: 5758: 5731: 5708:Paijich, Bob (December 25, 2012). 5659: 5593: 5569:Naval History and Heritage Command 5528: 5432: 5417: 5405: 5381: 5369: 5295: 5223: 5208: 5196: 5172: 5136: 5112: 5100: 5088: 5034: 4879:Electoral history of Richard Nixon 4491:China and with the Soviet Union." 4463:, no simple verdict is possible." 4445:Historian and political scientist 3567:picked up on the story; reporters 3377:program in 1969, because uncrewed 3347:nearly decade-long national effort 3179:Nixon was a late supporter of the 3023: 2953:Nixon with Israeli Prime Minister 2768:The election of Marxist candidate 2542:The visit ushered in a new era of 2126:Supreme Court of the United States 2088:In 1964, Nixon won write-in votes 1613:Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower 1540:against the Democratic incumbent, 1393:In June 1947, Nixon supported the 907:to resupply Israeli losses in the 903:In his second term, Nixon ordered 676:from 1953 to 1961 under President 25: 25072: 24534: 18566:Congressional Hispanic Conference 16187:White House Deputy Chief of Staff 15985: 13931:Articles related to Richard Nixon 12734: 12557:collected news and commentary at 12548: 12521: 12129:Sabia, Joseph J. (May 31, 2004). 12128: 12060:Nixon, Richard (August 8, 1974). 11955: 11804:. August 14, 1972. Archived from 11137: 11057: 10907:. New York: Henry Holt & Co. 10805: 10667: 10645: 10572: 10475: 10435:. New York: PublicAffairs Books. 10423: 10150:Boseley, Sarah (March 28, 2009). 10099:from the original on June 7, 2019 10073: 10061: 10013: 10001: 9985: 9973: 9879:from the original on June 7, 2017 9846: 9834: 9822: 9774: 9735: 9673: 9635: 9366: 9318: 9306: 9258: 9246: 9222: 9148: 9100: 8854: 8842: 8830: 8818: 8806: 8794: 8779: 8763: 8544: 8532: 8235: 8187: 8154: 8100: 8082: 8017:"NIXON IN APPEAL ON SOVIET TRADE" 7982:Rich, Spencer (October 4, 1979). 7825: 7747: 7723: 7506:; Owen, Taylor (April 26, 2015). 7457: 7445: 7353: 7315: 7303: 7302:Goh, Evelyn. "The China card" in 7190: 7178: 7123: 7067:from the original on June 6, 2017 7025: 7013: 6695: 6644: 6632: 6608: 6386: 6374: 6302: 6135: 5961: 5868:from the original on May 14, 2013 5647: 5617: 5456: 5444: 5271: 5247: 5235: 5184: 5160: 4910: 3575:relied on an informant known as " 3323:Space policy of the United States 3209:National Environmental Policy Act 2789:on September 11, 1973; among the 2382: 2314:bring the divided nation together 2047:Howard K. Smith: News and Comment 1870:National University of San Marcos 1779:National University of San Marcos 24996:Prohibition in the United States 24961:People from Whittier, California 24861:20th-century American memoirists 24788: 24776: 24764: 24752: 24740: 24728: 24716: 24704: 24592:Ambassador to the United Nations 24174: 23754:Silver Anniversary Awards (NCAA) 18910: 18536:Republican Governors Association 17075:2020 (Charlotte/other locations) 16030:Ambassador to the United Nations 15717: 15625: 15615: 15606: 15605: 14981: 14971: 14962: 14961: 14595: 14586: 14585: 13559: 13558: 12668: 11727:"Nixon: I Am Not an Anti-Semite" 11649:"Nixon Up Early, See Protesters" 11381: 11166: 11145:The Making of the President 1972 11087:. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. 10925:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon 10690: 10520: 10431:Richard M. Nixon: A Life in Full 10275: 10246:"Nixon: I Am Not an Anti-Semite" 10212: 10182: 10143: 10111: 10079: 10049: 9698: 9641: 9599: 9584: 9489: 9431: 9397: 9384: 9330: 9040: 8993: 8652: 8646: 8600: 8596:– via www.hup.harvard.edu. 8562: 8271: 8172: 8042: 8009: 7912:Smith, Hedrick (June 29, 1974). 7905: 7864:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon 7848: 7653: 7611: 7581:Address to the Nation on Vietnam 7574: 7533: 7433: 7401: 7383: 7136:Azari, Julia (August 20, 2020). 6923: 6873: 6845: 6796: 6769: 6742: 6720:Gallup, George (April 5, 1964). 6713: 6577: 6497: 6472: 6428: 5571:. U.S. Navy. February 18, 2015. 4936: 4773: 4753: 4685:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon 4532:restored the president's power. 4192:Center for the National Interest 4080:RN: The Memoirs of Richard Nixon 3232:health maintenance organizations 2426: 2408: 2247:. He selected Maryland governor 2235:each hoped to be nominated in a 1887:Director of Central Intelligence 1881:conspiracy." Secretary of State 1758: 1740: 987:, and his father converted from 718:from office, as a result of the 619: 505: 25061:Whittier Poets football players 24991:Presidents of the United States 24976:People of the Laotian Civil War 13970:Presidents of the United States 13224:Washington: Behind Closed Doors 12826:Presidential Library and Museum 12652:Works by or about Richard Nixon 12636:Richard Nixon: A Resource Guide 12631:Miller Center of Public Affairs 12268:The American Presidency Project 11979:"Just another Apollo? Part two" 11860:Stacks, John F. (May 2, 1994). 11796:"Behavior: Evaluating Eagleton" 11778:. April 5, 1971. Archived from 11699:; Owen, Taylor (October 2006). 11422:Delaney, Paul (July 20, 1970). 11083:Schulzinger, Robert D. (2003). 11064:A Companion to Richard M. Nixon 10000:Olson, Keith W. "Watergate" in 8497:The American Presidency Project 8257:. Routledge. pp. 351–352. 7624:Genocide in Cambodia and Rwanda 6258: 6180: 5939:. Nixon Library. Archived from 5929: 5844: 5701: 5677: 5322: 3968:a series of sit-down interviews 3878:. According to his biographer, 3628:In July 1973, White House aide 3316: 3264: 3213:environmental impact statements 3193:Environmental Protection Agency 3187:in 1970. He saw that the first 2836:Presidium of the Supreme Soviet 2796: 2419:upon arriving in Beijing, 1972. 2334:For a chronological guide, see 1971:Eisenhower–Nixon administration 1352:because he was hosting a game. 1266:(SCAT), where he supported the 1033:Primary and secondary education 850:Environmental Protection Agency 708:Environmental Protection Agency 390: 18629:Republican Majority for Choice 18457:Steering and Policy Committees 13902:President of the United States 11747:Sawhill, Ray (February 2011). 10877:Merkley, Paul Charles (2004). 10847:Our Vietnam: The War 1954–1975 10576:; Ezell, Linda Neuman (1978). 10405:Armstrong, William M. (2017). 9438:Reed, Roy (December 1, 1978). 9172:Nixon Library, Post Presidency 8485:Office of the Federal Register 5040: 4990: 4733:, Sidgwick & Jackson Ltd. 4703:, Sidgwick & Jackson Ltd. 4507:. Some historians say Nixon's 4003:New York State Bar Association 3774: 3487:became the front runner, with 3308:program. He also endorsed the 3067:, sits behind them in uniform. 2883:In 1973, Nixon encouraged the 2557: 2464:border clashes between the two 2034:an impromptu concession speech 1221:Office of Price Administration 1128:, President Nixon, First Lady 911:, a conflict which led to the 860:. He implemented the ratified 654:president of the United States 590:Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal 71:President of the United States 36:Richard Nixon (disambiguation) 13: 1: 24841:20th-century American lawyers 21099:National States' Rights Party 18694:International Democracy Union 16212:White House Cabinet Secretary 13610:U.S. House of Representatives 13593:U.S. House of Representatives 13152:An Evening with Richard Nixon 12614:"Richard Nixon (id: N000116)" 12446:The Christian Science Monitor 12092:. Public Broadcasting Service 12018:"Richard M. Nixon Birthplace" 11770:"Again, the Credibility Gap?" 11367:Lee, Meghan (June 22, 2004). 10967:Richard Nixon and His America 8684:PBS, Nixon, Domestic Politics 8178:Tyler, Patrick (2010), p. 161 7947:"THE RIDDLE OF ARMAND HAMMER" 6548:Nixon Library, Vice President 5926:, Running for Congress: 1946. 4950: 4409:and a very dangerous enemy". 4270:NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital 4029:, and former prime ministers 3644:by Watergate Special Counsel 3259:National Institutes of Health 3144: 2847:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 2736:Nixon with Mexican president 2061:Nixon shows his papers to an 1942:and Nixon before their first 1892:, both concurred with Nixon. 1647: 1642:Nixon's official portrait as 1587:. He supported statehood for 1478:spy case. While many doubted 1465: 1428:had introduced him to Father 1399:Education and Labor Committee 1210: 1102:Duke University School of Law 917:Democratic National Committee 834:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 24981:People of the Yom Kippur War 12767:U.S. Senator from California 12638:from the Library of Congress 12218:United States Postal Service 12197:. United Press International 12177:. United Press International 12171:"1968 Presidential Election" 12157:. United Press International 11079:; Emphasis on historiography 10747:. New York: The Free Press. 10476:Boger, John Charles (2005). 10461:. New York: Harper Collins. 10407:Marine Air Group 25 and SCAT 10382:Andrew, Christopher (1995). 10359:Ambrose, Stephen E. (1991). 10336:Ambrose, Stephen E. (1989). 8284:. Cornell University Press. 7411:. The American War Library. 5829:, pp. 105–107, 125–126. 4955: 4540:Personality and public image 4291:, former secretary of state 3766:, and House Minority Leader 3622:Disney's Contemporary Resort 3583:, associate director at the 3529: 3174:United States Postal Service 2675:", which had been leaked by 2671:In 1971, excerpts from the " 2619:In July 1969, Nixon visited 2203:An exceptionally tumultuous 2109:1966 congressional elections 1901:American National Exhibition 1878:their limousine was attacked 832:, and he then concluded the 660:, he previously served as a 7: 25056:Whittier High School alumni 25041:United States Navy officers 24502:Secretary of Transportation 24137: 18576:Republican Jewish Coalition 18491:Republican Governance Group 15692: 15611:All presidential candidates 12831:Birthplace and boyhood home 12667:(public domain audiobooks) 11444:. April 27, 1994. p. 1 11111:. Cambridge: Polity Press. 11067:. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. 10964:Parmet, Herbert S. (1990). 10506:. New York: HarperCollins. 10390:. New York: HarperCollins. 10087:"The Year Nixon Fell Apart" 9053:Kilpatrick & 1973-11-18 8049:Herring, George C. (2008). 7805:. New York: The New Press. 7622:. In Cook, Susan E. (ed.). 6504:"Nixon Makes it Official". 5505:Nixon Library, Nixon Family 5048:Reitwiesner, William Addams 4867: 4525:impeachment of Bill Clinton 4155:of the world. At the time, 3847:Post-presidency (1974–1994) 3427:1972 electoral vote results 3139:Official Nixon portrait by 2785:assumed power in a violent 2645:ground invasion of Cambodia 2639:'s then-second-in-command, 2330:Presidency of Richard Nixon 2274:Americans who disliked the 2227:, though New York governor 1672:of New Jersey, and Senator 1607:Vice presidency (1953–1961) 1303:Navy Letter of Commendation 1245:United States Naval Reserve 1055:Fullerton Union High School 10: 25077: 24931:Lawyers from New York City 24821:1960s in the United States 24623:Counselor to the President 24172: 22741:Hungarian Freedom Fighters 22197:American Independent Party 21631:American Independent Party 18496:Republican Study Committee 16162:White House Chief of Staff 15715: 13349:X-Men: Days of Future Past 13192:The Werewolf of Washington 12498:. New York: Random House. 12495:Being Nixon: A Man Divided 11640:St. Petersburg Independent 11635:"8,000 Move Into Cambodia" 11042:. Transaction Publishers. 10787:Hetzel, Robert L. (2008). 10776:Hepplewhite, T.A. (1999). 10558:. New York: Random House. 8722:, pp. 204–205, ch. 5. 8114:"DEFCON DEFense CONdition" 6190:73 (Fall 2011), pp 526–47. 5998:Nixon Library, Congressman 4851:Nixon, Richard M. (1994). 4836:Nixon, Richard M. (1992). 4821:Nixon, Richard M. (1990). 4806:Nixon, Richard M. (1988). 4795:, Arbor House Publishing. 4791:Nixon, Richard M. (1987). 4729:Nixon, Richard M. (1984). 4714:Nixon, Richard M. (1982). 4699:Nixon, Richard M. (1980). 4682:Nixon, Richard M. (1978). 4665:Nixon, Richard M. (1960). 4416: 4213: 4178:, as well as their wives, 4050:Author and elder statesman 3855: 3533: 3412: 3409:1972 presidential campaign 3396:, culminating in the 1975 3320: 3129:State of the Union Address 3032: 3028: 2721: 2561: 2397: 2386: 2333: 2327: 2306:American Independent Party 2219:, a Democratic candidate, 2141: 2135: 2132:1968 presidential campaign 2009: 1924: 1918: 1915:1960 presidential campaign 1633:1952 presidential election 1616: 1610: 1514: 1359: 828:in 1972 eventually led to 791:1960 presidential election 749:, in 1942 to work for the 600:Armed Forces Reserve Medal 595:World War II Victory Medal 29: 24621: 24590: 24559: 24540: 24529: 24500: 24475: 24444: 24413: 24382: 24357: 24334:Secretary of the Interior 24332: 24313: 24276: 24245: 24210:Secretary of the Treasury 24208: 24183: 24143: 24132: 23557: 23261: 23027: 22692: 22682:The American Fighting-Man 22485: 22415: 22390: 22353: 22332: 22311: 22282: 22253: 22224: 22195: 22175: 22049: 22031: 22022: 21969: 21951: 21942: 21865: 21826: 21797: 21776: 21755: 21726: 21697: 21676: 21629: 21507: 21482: 21473: 21368: 21350: 21341: 21272: 21229: 21196: 21163: 21130: 21097: 21076:American Vegetarian Party 21074: 21056: 20993: 20975: 20966: 20858: 20840: 20831: 20759: 20727: 20698: 20669: 20640: 20611: 20584:American Vegetarian Party 20582: 20564: 20552:George Bell Timmerman Jr. 20493: 20475: 20466: 20435: 20417: 20408: 20336: 20297: 20268: 20239: 20218: 20189: 20160: 20142: 20071: 20053: 20044: 19983: 19965: 19956: 19067: 18919: 18908: 18752: 18671: 18634:Republican Liberty Caucus 18614: 18544: 18506: 18437: 18426: 18381: 18120: 18106: 18046: 17677: 17668: 17459: 17262: 17125: 16321: 16281: 16210: 16185: 16160: 16141: 16122: 16097: 16072: 16053: 16028: 15991: 15980: 15945: 15920: 15895: 15876: 15853:Secretary of the Interior 15851: 15832: 15807: 15776: 15753:Secretary of the Treasury 15751: 15726: 15698: 15687: 15601: 15039: 15035: 14957: 14649: 14581: 14453: 13976: 13936: 13908: 13899: 13891: 13881: 13872: 13864: 13859: 13849: 13830: 13822: 13812: 13797: 13789: 13779: 13764: 13756: 13746: 13727: 13719: 13709: 13684: 13676: 13671: 13661: 13645: 13637: 13630: 13620: 13606: 13598: 13591: 13586: 13527: 13462: 13427: 13401: 13124: 13104: 13007: 12952: 12936: 12915: 12906: 12882: 12789: 12742: 12191:"Nixon Becomes President" 11956:Evans, Thomas W. (1993). 10700:. New York: Basic Books. 10697:How We Got Here: The '70s 10672:Reinventing Richard Nixon 8659:Frazier, Nishani (2017). 8359:USPS, Periodicals postage 7647:St. Peterburg Independent 7618:Mosyakov, Dmitry (2004). 7106:February 5, 2017, at the 6755:The Montgomery Advertiser 4808:1999: Victory Without War 4772: 4752: 4747: 4412: 4295:, Senate Minority Leader 3806:Citizenship in a Republic 3720:House Judiciary Committee 3495:in a close second place. 3375:Manned Orbital Laboratory 3185:State of the Union speech 3059:(hand on mouth). Nixon's 2456:national security advisor 1709:National Security Council 1531:1950 U.S. Senate campaign 1499:". Hiss was convicted of 1311:Alameda Naval Air Station 1252:Naval Air Station Ottumwa 1112:Early career and marriage 838:Controlled Substances Act 643: 634:Recorded November 3, 1969 608: 572: 555: 545: 528: 518: 513: 501: 481: 450: 429: 408: 372: 362: 352: 338: 314: 309: 305: 293: 281: 270: 252: 240: 228: 217: 205: 195: 183: 173: 162: 154: 142: 130: 87: 76: 68: 64: 52: 45: 24866:American anti-communists 24359:Secretary of Agriculture 24025:National Football League 23796:1985: William I. Spencer 23646:1968: Chester J. LaRoche 23399:: Dr. Jerry Brown / Dr. 18404:Northern Mariana Islands 16044:James Jeremiah Wadsworth 15878:Secretary of Agriculture 13672:Party political offices 13581:Offices and distinctions 13443:(early campaign manager) 13334:The Impossible Astronaut 12821:Richard Nixon Foundation 12612:United States Congress. 12603: 12543:Richard Nixon Foundation 12422:Samson, William (2005). 11200:"A Student & Sailor" 10829:Kornitzer, Bela (1960). 10806:Ingle, H. Larry (2015). 10623:Ferris, Gary W. (1999). 9949:Greider & 1983-10-10 9019:10.1177/2053168017704800 8990:, pp. 231–232, 239. 8766:, p. 192, ch. 6–11. 8635:Delaney & 1970-07-20 8559:, pp. 595–597, 603. 8190:, pp. 951–952, 959. 7801:Kornbluh, Peter (2003). 7668:. Bantam Books. p. 7512:The Asia-Pacific Journal 7268:Cornell University Press 7262:Minami, Kazushi (2024). 7239:Rowman & Littlefield 7061:Richard Nixon Foundation 6987:Nixon Library, President 6621:Carlson & 2000-11-17 6123:, pp. 211, 311–312. 5077:Nixon Library, Childhood 4897: 4840:, Simon & Schuster. 4825:, Simon & Schuster. 4810:, Simon & Schuster. 4783:interview, March 1, 1992 4763:interview with Nixon on 4688:, Simon & Schuster, 4659: 4248:Nixon suffered a severe 4023:Leader of the Opposition 3876:San Clemente, California 3441:Civil Rights Act of 1964 2588:Nixon approved a secret 2520:Great Hall of the People 2393: 2231:and California governor 2077:in the leading law firm 1821:Civil Rights Act of 1957 1260:Marine Aircraft Group 25 951:Early life and education 818:carpet bombing campaigns 797:. After his loss in the 781:, he was elected to the 763:House of Representatives 761:, he was elected to the 24637:Daniel Patrick Moynihan 23920:Billy Joe "Red" McCombs 22897:The Apollo 8 Astronauts 22355:Socialist Workers Party 21799:Socialist Workers Party 21746:Douglas Fitzgerald Dowd 21728:Peace and Freedom Party 21255:George Lincoln Rockwell 21198:Socialist Workers Party 20700:Socialist Workers Party 20309:Edward Longstreet Bodin 20270:Socialist Workers Party 13470:Thelma "Pat" Ryan Nixon 13208:All the President's Men 12874:Death and state funeral 12836:"Last press conference" 12642:"The Presidents: Nixon" 12041:Naval Historical Center 11524:"The Post Investigates" 11149:. New York: Antheneum. 10943:Nixon, Richard (1985). 10922:Nixon, Richard (1978). 10739:Gellman, Irwin (1999). 10605:Richard Nixon: The Life 10409:. Charleston: Arcadia. 9799:Wicker & 1994-04-24 9787:Stacks & 1994-05-02 9500:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 9125:PBS, Resignation Speech 9012:(2): 2053168017704800. 9006:Research & Politics 8912:, The Post Investigates 8281:Closing the Gold Window 8251:Oatley, Thomas (2019). 7540:Clymer, Kenton (2013). 6999:Morrow & 1996-09-30 4933:Voluntary for employees 4432:Yorba Linda, California 4371:The Dallas Morning News 4285:Yorba Linda, California 4198:and conference center. 4194:), a Washington policy 4172:Yorba Linda, California 3858:Pardon of Richard Nixon 3654:Saturday Night Massacre 3579:"—later revealed to be 3477:Chappaquiddick incident 3159:U.S. incarceration rate 2921:Jackson-Vanik Amendment 2668:between 1970 and 1973. 2468:Chinese Communist Party 2258:, who was nominated at 2213:withdrew as a candidate 1899:for the opening of the 1768:San Francisco Chronicle 1631:–Nixon campaign in the 1511:U.S. Senate (1950–1953) 1462:Yorba Linda, California 1241:lieutenant junior grade 973:Yorba Linda, California 888:. He was re-elected in 585:American Campaign Medal 332:Yorba Linda, California 59:Official portrait, 1972 24971:People of the Cold War 24881:California Republicans 23913:2000: Fred M. Kirby II 22856:Martin Luther King Jr. 21992:Incumbent VP nominee: 21276:Other 1960 elections: 20451:Incumbent VP nominee: 20323:Homer Aubrey Tomlinson 19061:(ordered by seniority) 19058:United States Congress 18486:Problem Solvers Caucus 15631:Third-party candidates 15257:Winfield Scott Hancock 15147:William Henry Harrison 14068:William Henry Harrison 13804:Governor of California 13482:Julie Nixon Eisenhower 13414:Presidential Townhouse 13311:Frost–Nixon interviews 13062:running mate selection 13025:running mate selection 12696:Works by Richard Nixon 12661:Works by Richard Nixon 12308:Wailoo, Keith (2001). 12137:. History News Network 11133:. New York: Macmillan. 10994:. New York: Scribner. 10768:Hall, Mitchell K. ed. 10668:Frick, Daniel (2008). 7861:Richard Nixon (1978). 7586:March 4, 2016, at the 7091:March 7, 2017, at the 6572:Steel & 2003-05-25 6109:Nixon Library, Senator 4986:on September 21, 2015. 4654: 4634: 4582: 4575: 4557: 4513:Southern United States 4501:Endangered Species Act 4461:historical revisionism 4442: 4434: 4363: 4343: 4322:, though his body did 4299:, California governor 4245: 4148: 4075: 4047: 4037:. Nixon addressed the 4007:obstruction of justice 3955: 3945: 3918:1974 midterm elections 3897: 3867: 3828: 3816: 3792: 3756:the "Smoking Gun Tape" 3750: 3715: 3656:"; he was replaced by 3625: 3610: 3549: 3516:electroshock treatment 3428: 3342: 3310:Equal Rights Amendment 3161: 3157:Graph of increases in 3150: 3132: 3100: 3068: 3018: 2970: 2958: 2881: 2871: 2806: 2741: 2616: 2581: 2510: 2380: 2350: 2324:Presidency (1969–1974) 2192: 2177: 2165: 2070: 2022:governor of California 1991:There were charges of 1957: 1946: 1853: 1814:November 1956 election 1734: 1653: 1635: 1533: 1471: 1371: 1216: 1141: 1070:College and law school 1046: 981:Hannah (Milhous) Nixon 968: 929:a controversial pardon 862:Twenty-sixth Amendment 854:Endangered Species Act 846:environmental movement 32:Nixon (disambiguation) 24384:Secretary of Commerce 23722:Vincent dePaul Draddy 23600:Byron "Whizzer" White 23313:The Good Samaritans: 22610:Franklin D. Roosevelt 22550:Franklin D. Roosevelt 22534:Franklin D. Roosevelt 22334:Socialist Labor Party 21778:Socialist Labor Party 21165:Socialist Labor Party 21034:Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 21018:Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 20642:Socialist Labor Party 20220:Socialist Labor Party 18571:Log Cabin Republicans 16038:Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 15930:Martin Patrick Durkin 15897:Secretary of Commerce 14298:Franklin D. Roosevelt 13750:Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 13488:Christopher Nixon Cox 13296:Dark Side of the Moon 13184:Impeach the President 12804:1958 motorcade attack 12533:White House biography 12439:Grier, Peter (2011). 12022:National Park Service 11701:"Bombs over Cambodia" 11570:. The Watergate Story 11550:. The Watergate Story 11544:"The Government Acts" 11530:. The Watergate Story 10574:Ezell, Edward Clinton 9811:Sawhill & 2011-02 9738:, pp. 1051–1053. 9676:, pp. 1049–1050. 9638:, pp. 1045–1046. 8932:, The Government Acts 8278:Gowa, Joanne (1983). 7953:. November 29, 1981. 7660:Gitlin, Todd (1987). 7475:"Bombs Over Cambodia" 6586:The Facts About Nixon 6469:, pp. 1394–1400. 5023:NPS, Nixon Birthplace 4649: 4629: 4580: 4567: 4551: 4447:James MacGregor Burns 4440: 4426: 4358: 4338: 4223: 4143:Nixon with President 4142: 4057: 4043: 4041:regarding Watergate: 3950: 3931: 3924:Return to public life 3892: 3865: 3856:Further information: 3826: 3811: 3782: 3744: 3713: 3630:Alexander Butterfield 3619: 3605:Demonstrator demands 3604: 3547: 3449:civil rights movement 3433:political realignment 3426: 3330: 3321:Further information: 3295:civil rights movement 3201:Clean Air Act of 1970 3181:conservation movement 3156: 3138: 3127:Nixon gives the 1971 3126: 3095: 3046: 3033:Further information: 3013: 2965:Nixon with President 2964: 2952: 2943:Middle Eastern policy 2876: 2862: 2804: 2735: 2718:Latin American policy 2650:Kent State University 2614: 2579: 2503: 2375: 2344: 2276:hippie counterculture 2272:socially conservative 2183: 2171: 2155: 2102:1964 general election 2060: 1963:Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. 1952: 1944:televised 1960 debate 1938: 1834: 1810:New Hampshire primary 1729: 1698:the November election 1641: 1626: 1617:Further information: 1546:Helen Gahagan Douglas 1527:Sausalito, California 1525:Nixon campaigning in 1524: 1486:official, had been a 1459: 1369: 1360:Further information: 1330:Secretary of the Navy 1322:Bureau of Aeronautics 1272:South Pacific theater 1270:of operations in the 1204: 1154:commercial litigation 1119: 1041:Nixon as a senior at 1040: 1008:Richard the Lionheart 963:orphans; his brother 958: 650:Richard Milhous Nixon 615:Richard Nixon's voice 529:Years of service 319:Richard Milhous Nixon 207:United States Senator 121:(Dec 1973 – Aug 1974) 24856:20th-century Quakers 24267:James R. Schlesinger 24247:Secretary of Defense 23790:John F. McGillicuddy 23707:1976: Edgar B. Speer 23564:Dwight D. Eisenhower 23430:The Silence Breakers 23297:The American Soldier 23278:The Whistleblowers: 23136:The Endangered Earth 22918:The Middle Americans 22872:William Westmoreland 22765:Dwight D. Eisenhower 22634:Dwight D. Eisenhower 22420:Other 1972 elections 21870:Other 1968 elections 21830:and other candidates 21607:Channing E. Phillips 21439:Winthrop Rockefeller 21233:and other candidates 20764:Other 1956 elections 20731:and other candidates 20631:Herbert C. Holdridge 20445:Dwight D. Eisenhower 20341:Other 1952 elections 20301:and other candidates 19993:Dwight D. Eisenhower 18601:Republicans Overseas 18591:Teen Age Republicans 18394:District of Columbia 16795:1964 (San Francisco) 16755:1956 (San Francisco) 16291:National Union Party 15911:Frederick H. Mueller 15817:Herbert Brownell Jr. 15786:Charles Erwin Wilson 15778:Secretary of Defense 15680:Dwight D. Eisenhower 15335:Charles Evans Hughes 14805:Charles W. Fairbanks 14733:John C. Breckinridge 14318:Dwight D. Eisenhower 13760:Dwight D. Eisenhower 13506:Hannah Milhous Nixon 13393:Nixon parody account 12289:on January 31, 2012. 11914:Allen, Erika Tyler. 11901:on November 10, 2006 11782:on December 21, 2008 11409:. BBC. June 11, 2004 11393:. BBC. June 11, 2004 11330:on November 20, 2012 11296:"The Vice President" 11282:on February 16, 2013 10869:Malsberger, John W. 9748:BBC & 2004-06-11 9297:, pp. 537, 539. 9249:, pp. 994, 999. 8523:, pp. 165, 170. 8461:NHI: CQ Almanac 1974 8449:HMO: CQ Almanac 1973 8434:NHI: CQ Almanac 1971 8391:Rinde, Meir (2017). 7890:, pp. 294, 299. 7843:BBC & 1972-05-22 7337:PBS, The Nixon Visit 6941:. pp. 295–303. 6710:, pp. 297, 321. 6264:John W. Malsberger, 5854:(October 29, 1945). 5852:Cronin, John Francis 4581:1960 campaign button 4530:September 11 attacks 3988:the general election 3394:Soviet space program 3105:Bretton Woods system 2929:Grand Kremlin Palace 2893:Occidental Petroleum 2860:" David Tal argues: 2750:Cuban Missile Crisis 2746:Bay of Pigs Invasion 2679:, were published by 2552:triangular diplomacy 2207:season began as the 2156:Nixon and President 1982:presidential debates 1658:Dwight D. Eisenhower 1538:United States Senate 1335:lieutenant commander 1256:Wapello County, Iowa 1189:, born in 1946, and 1162:La Habra, California 1140:on December 24, 1971 1051:Whittier High School 1043:Whittier High School 1019:Whittier, California 941:died four days later 737:. He graduated from 678:Dwight D. Eisenhower 538:1946–1966 (inactive) 397:; died 178:Dwight D. Eisenhower 24292:Richard Kleindienst 23950:2005: Jon F. Hanson 23944:William V. Campbell 23928:George Steinbrenner 23730:William P. Lawrence 23632:Earl H. "Red" Blaik 23495:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 22479:Persons of the Year 22370:Alternate nominee: 21977:Incumbent nominee: 21260:Charles L. Sullivan 20537:W. Averell Harriman 20443:Incumbent nominee: 20130:Richard Russell Jr. 20110:W. Averell Harriman 20017:George T. Mickelson 18554:College Republicans 16975:2000 (Philadelphia) 16715:1948 (Philadelphia) 16675:1940 (Philadelphia) 16492:1900 (Philadelphia) 16401:1872 (Philadelphia) 16349:1856 (Philadelphia) 16301:Fourth Party System 15798:Thomas S. Gates Jr. 15325:William Howard Taft 15217:George B. McClellan 15109:William H. Crawford 15065:Charles C. Pinckney 14775:Thomas A. Hendricks 14248:William Howard Taft 14168:Rutherford B. Hayes 13793:William F. Knowland 13680:Frederick F. Houser 13624:Patrick J. Hillings 13552:Lyndon B. Johnson → 13533:← Lyndon B. Johnson 13336:" (2011 TV episode) 13200:White House Madness 13137:Nixon goes to China 12867:Nixon v. Fitzgerald 12841:Florida White House 12775:U.S. Representative 12646:American Experience 12597:, November 19, 1999 12470:Li, Victor (2018). 12195:1969 Year in Review 12175:1968 Year in Review 12155:1960 Year In Review 12110:American Experience 12090:American Experience 12066:Character Above All 11874:on January 22, 2011 11849:White House Studies 11725:(October 7, 1999). 11670:Jewish World Review 11653:Beaver County Times 11627:The Washington Post 11610:The Washington Post 11589:The Washington Post 11568:The Washington Post 11548:The Washington Post 11528:The Washington Post 11509:The Washington Post 11354:on October 21, 2013 11234:on October 21, 2013 11210:on October 21, 2013 11186:on October 21, 2013 10586:on January 23, 2011 10311:Ambrose, Stephen E. 10224:The Washington Post 10127:. August 12, 2008. 10040:, pp. 281–283. 10016:, pp. 211–214. 10004:, pp. 481–496. 9976:, pp. 270–291. 9863:Thompson, Hunter S. 9837:, pp. 204–205. 9825:, pp. 205–206. 9626:, pp. 565–568. 9614:, pp. 561–562. 9502:. August 11, 1979. 9486:, pp. 524–525. 9410:The Washington Post 9394:, July 9, 1976, p.1 9357:, pp. 539–540. 9237:, pp. 533–534. 9201:, pp. 529–530. 9115:, pp. 435–436. 9091:, pp. 414–416. 9067:, pp. 394–395. 8962:The Washington Post 8946:, pp. 511–512. 8930:The Washington Post 8910:The Washington Post 8782:, pp. 252–269. 8487:, pp. 179–182. 8376:, pp. 397–398. 8318:, pp. 399–400. 8300:10.7591/j.ctvr7f40n 8238:, pp. 235–251. 8220:, pp. 431–432. 8205:, pp. 225–226. 8157:, pp. 923–928. 8145:, pp. 938–940. 8103:, pp. 345–361. 8023:. October 5, 1973. 7902:, pp. 105–106. 7786:, pp. 379–383. 7738:, pp. 446–448. 7726:, pp. 675–676. 7710:Beaver County Times 7571:, pp. 281–283. 7395:2001-2009.state.gov 7356:, pp. 780–782. 7306:, pp. 425–443. 7181:, pp. 567–568. 7016:, pp. 513–514. 6920:, pp. 503–508. 6908:, pp. 410–411. 6842:, pp. 323–326. 6830:, pp. 321–322. 6659:, pp. 304–305. 6647:, pp. 432–433. 6484:The History Channel 6413:, pp. 469–479. 6401:, pp. 465–469. 6377:, pp. 349–352. 6353:, pp. 237–241. 6341:, pp. 375–376. 6329:, pp. 256–258. 6317:, pp. 357–358. 6305:, pp. 102–120. 6280:, pp. 225–227. 6219:, pp. 210–217. 6177:, pp. 222–223. 6162:, pp. 205–206. 6150:, pp. 440–441. 6036:, pp. 296–297. 5976:, pp. 239–241. 5964:, pp. 129–135. 5888:Ambrose, Stephen E. 5773:, pp. 111–113. 5694:The Washington Post 5543:, pp. 143–144. 5531:, pp. 124–126. 5495:, pp. 37, 402. 5483:, pp. 385–393. 4767:, February 23, 1992 4303:, and the Reverend 4262:atrial fibrillation 4260:resulting from the 4125:The Washington Post 4102:. When the deposed 3997:In 1976, Nixon was 3909:The Washington Post 3650:executive privilege 3593:White House Counsel 3564:The Washington Post 3457:G. Harrold Carswell 3353:. Nixon spoke with 3331:Nixon visiting the 3164:Nixon advocated a " 3141:James Anthony Wills 3049:Washington Senators 3039:1970s energy crisis 2990:negotiating a truce 2969:of Egypt, June 1974 2917:most favored nation 2704:Paris Peace Accords 2688:The Washington Post 2666:bombing of Cambodia 2264:by violent protests 2237:brokered convention 2185:1968 electoral vote 2174:Paoli, Pennsylvania 1986:five o'clock shadow 1954:1960 electoral vote 1852:is on the far left. 1583:'s handling of the 1434:William C. Sullivan 1430:John Francis Cronin 1315:Alameda, California 1179:love at first sight 983:. His mother was a 892:, when he defeated 824:the same year. His 814:military operations 735:Southern California 348:New York City, U.S. 300:Patrick J. Hillings 24876:California lawyers 24415:Secretary of Labor 24367:Clifford M. Hardin 24315:Postmaster General 24185:Secretary of State 24039:& George Weiss 23859:Norman Schwarzkopf 23661:Thomas J. Hamilton 23640:Frederick L. Hovde 23060:Ayatollah Khomeini 22725:John Foster Dulles 22215:Thomas J. Anderson 21434:Nelson Rockefeller 21044:Nelson Rockefeller 20944:Adlai Stevenson II 20746:Gerald L. K. Smith 20739:T. Coleman Andrews 20689:Samuel H. Friedman 20623:Enoch A. Holtwick 20594:Herbert M. Shelton 20503:Adlai Stevenson II 20316:Henry B. Krajewski 20259:Samuel H. Friedman 20081:Adlai Stevenson II 19494:H. Gahagan Douglas 19252:H. Gahagan Douglas 18586:Republicans Abroad 18451:Legislative Digest 16915:1988 (New Orleans) 16855:1976 (Kansas City) 16835:1972 (Miami Beach) 16815:1968 (Miami Beach) 16615:1928 (Kansas City) 16479:1896 (Saint Louis) 16466:1892 (Minneapolis) 16311:Sixth Party System 16306:Fifth Party System 16296:Third Party System 15922:Secretary of Labor 15842:Arthur Summerfield 15834:Postmaster General 15767:Robert B. Anderson 15761:George M. Humphrey 15736:John Foster Dulles 15728:Secretary of State 15207:Stephen A. Douglas 14895:Nelson Rockefeller 14817:Thomas R. Marshall 14799:Theodore Roosevelt 14763:William A. Wheeler 14703:Richard M. Johnson 14685:Daniel D. Tompkins 14238:Theodore Roosevelt 13860:Political offices 13654:Served alongside: 13548:← Alben W. Barkley 13419:Richard Nixon mask 13388:U.S. postage stamp 13288:Nixon's China Game 13216:The Public Burning 13045:Kennedy transition 12560:The New York Times 12047:on August 16, 2011 12004:on August 11, 2011 11808:on January 2, 2008 11489:The New York Times 11483:(April 24, 1994). 11466:The New York Times 11428:The New York Times 11224:"The Nixon Family" 11139:White, Theodore H. 10986:Perlstein, Richard 10761:Greenberg, David. 10716:Gaddis, John Lewis 10095:. March 26, 2017. 9711:The New York Times 9444:The New York Times 8021:The New York Times 7951:The New York Times 7918:The New York Times 7856:Diplomatic History 7630:on March 9, 2013. 7548:. pp. 14–16. 7484:. pp. 32–36. 7203:UPI 1969 in Review 7167:UPI 1968 in Review 7112:The New York Times 7097:The New York Times 6858:The New York Times 6807:The New York Times 6781:The New York Times 6519:UPI 1960 in Review 6508:. January 9, 1960. 5890:(March 18, 2014). 4583: 4558: 4488:Christopher Andrew 4443: 4435: 4391:Hunter S. Thompson 4385:Omaha World-Herald 4354:Franklin Roosevelt 4350:The New York Times 4330:John F. Stacks of 4246: 4149: 4076: 3946: 3936:and ex-presidents 3868: 3852:Pardon and illness 3829: 3801:Theodore Roosevelt 3793: 3783:Nixon leaving the 3751: 3716: 3626: 3611: 3550: 3473:the late president 3453:Clement Haynsworth 3435:. The Democratic " 3429: 3400:linking in space. 3343: 3306:affirmative action 3162: 3151: 3133: 3090:Impossible trinity 3069: 2971: 2959: 2885:Export-Import Bank 2807: 2774:President of Chile 2742: 2738:Gustavo Díaz Ordaz 2708:North Vietnam Army 2682:The New York Times 2617: 2582: 2544:US–China relations 2511: 2494:John Foster Dulles 2460:secretary of state 2351: 2229:Nelson Rockefeller 2193: 2178: 2166: 2121:Time, Inc. v. Hill 2071: 1958: 1947: 1883:John Foster Dulles 1854: 1842:on July 24, 1959; 1668:of Ohio, Governor 1654: 1636: 1534: 1480:Whittaker Chambers 1472: 1426:Charles J. Kersten 1372: 1247:on June 15, 1942. 1233:United States Navy 1217: 1207:United States Navy 1142: 1076:Harvard University 1047: 969: 931:by his successor, 878:termination policy 870:self-determination 769:. His work on the 751:federal government 535:1942–1946 (active) 523:United States Navy 260:from California's 24692: 24691: 24686: 24685: 24682: 24681: 24661:Anne L. Armstrong 24606:George H. W. Bush 24575:Caspar Weinberger 24525: 24524: 24491:James Thomas Lynn 24466:Caspar Weinberger 24460:Elliot Richardson 24429:James Day Hodgson 24404:Frederick B. Dent 24398:Peter G. Peterson 24298:Elliot Richardson 24261:Elliot Richardson 24193:William P. Rogers 24084: 24083: 23899:John H. McConnell 23843:George H. W. Bush 23803:William H. Morton 23584:Amos Alonzo Stagg 23572:Douglas MacArthur 23517: 23516: 23499:Spirit of Ukraine 23199:Pope John Paul II 23176:The Peacemakers: 23152:George H. W. Bush 23144:Mikhail Gorbachev 23128:Mikhail Gorbachev 22972:Susan Brownmiller 22888:Lyndon B. Johnson 22864:Lyndon B. Johnson 22773:U.S. Scientists: 22757:Charles de Gaulle 22749:Nikita Khrushchev 22701:Mohammed Mosaddeq 22674:Winston Churchill 22602:Winston Churchill 22494:Charles Lindbergh 22442: 22441: 22411: 22410: 22313:Prohibition Party 22255:Libertarian Party 22171: 22170: 22090:Other candidates: 22018: 22017: 22002:Other candidates: 21892: 21891: 21861: 21860: 21788:Henning A. Blomen 21757:Prohibition Party 21709:Charlene Mitchell 21672: 21671: 21625: 21624: 21568:Robert F. Kennedy 21558:Lyndon B. Johnson 21548:John G. Crommelin 21543:Roger D. Branigin 21540:Other candidates: 21469: 21468: 21401:Other candidates: 21291: 21290: 21268: 21267: 21245:Merritt B. Curtis 21220:Myra Tanner Weiss 21144:Rutherford Decker 21132:Prohibition Party 21052: 21051: 20962: 20961: 20919:Lyndon B. Johnson 20883:Lyndon B. Johnson 20781: 20780: 20755: 20754: 20718:Myra Tanner Weiss 20681:Darlington Hoopes 20613:Prohibition Party 20560: 20559: 20542:Lyndon B. Johnson 20519:Other candidates: 20462: 20461: 20358: 20357: 20332: 20331: 20288:Myra Tanner Weiss 20251:Darlington Hoopes 20191:Progressive Party 20180:Enoch A. Holtwick 20162:Prohibition Party 20138: 20137: 20097:Other candidates: 20040: 20039: 20009:Other candidates: 19906: 19905: 19901: 19900: 19020: 19019: 18712: 18711: 18667: 18666: 18596:Young Republicans 18464:Senate Conference 18422: 18421: 18102: 18101: 16414:1876 (Cincinnati) 16239: 16238: 16235: 16234: 16226:Robert Keith Gray 16013:Percival Brundage 15976: 15975: 15936:James P. Mitchell 15823:William P. Rogers 15639: 15638: 15597: 15596: 15513:George H. W. Bush 15287:Benjamin Harrison 15157:Hugh Lawson White 15137:John Quincy Adams 14995: 14994: 14907:George H. W. Bush 14871:Lyndon B. Johnson 14769:Chester A. Arthur 14609: 14608: 14388:George H. W. Bush 14338:Lyndon B. Johnson 14268:Warren G. Harding 14208:Benjamin Harrison 14188:Chester A. Arthur 14178:James A. Garfield 14038:John Quincy Adams 13988:George Washington 13923: 13922: 13918: 13917: 13909:Succeeded by 13895:Lyndon B. Johnson 13885:Lyndon B. Johnson 13882:Succeeded by 13850:Succeeded by 13813:Succeeded by 13780:Succeeded by 13747:Succeeded by 13710:Succeeded by 13662:Succeeded by 13652:1950–1953 13621:Succeeded by 13573: 13572: 13494:Jennie Eisenhower 13384:(2019 board game) 13365:Elvis & Nixon 13264:Elvis Meets Nixon 13227:(1977 miniseries) 13168:Another Nice Mess 13120: 13119: 12953:Vice Presidential 12700:Project Gutenberg 12527:Official websites 12505:978-0-8129-9536-7 12481:978-1-68393-000-6 12327:978-0-8078-4896-8 12255:978-0-16-058863-1 11964:on August 8, 2013 11943:on August 5, 2012 11937:"Smith, Howard K" 11834:on April 21, 2008 11663:(April 8, 2002). 11344:"Post Presidency" 11248:"The Congressman" 11156:978-0-689-10553-1 11118:978-0-7456-2550-8 11103:Thompson, John B. 11094:978-1-4051-4986-0 11074:978-1-4443-3017-5 11049:978-1-4128-0466-0 11025:978-0-684-80231-2 11001:978-0-7432-4302-5 10977:978-0-316-69232-8 10956:978-0-87795-668-6 10935:978-0-448-14374-3 10914:978-0-8050-1834-9 10890:978-0-275-98340-6 10862:978-0-7432-1244-1 10821:978-0-8262-2042-4 10798:978-0-521-88132-6 10754:978-1-4165-7255-8 10731:978-0-19-503097-6 10707:978-0-465-04195-4 10683:978-0-7006-1599-5 10660:978-0-393-92784-9 10638:978-0-89587-176-3 10565:978-0-394-46273-8 10537:978-0-8050-6963-1 10513:978-0-06-072230-2 10487:978-0-8078-5613-0 10468:978-0-06-074023-8 10442:978-1-58648-519-1 10416:978-1-46712-743-1 10397:978-0-06-092178-1 10374:978-0-671-69188-2 10351:978-0-671-72506-8 10328:978-0-671-52836-2 10302:978-0-89526-720-7 8670:978-1-68226-018-0 8609:The Partisan Sort 8291:978-0-8014-1622-4 8264:978-1-351-03464-7 8062:978-0-19-507822-0 7874:978-1-4767-3183-4 7812:978-1-56584-936-5 7762:, pp. 53–55. 7679:978-0-553-37212-0 7555:978-1-134-34156-6 7248:978-1-5381-8725-8 7231:Lampton, David M. 7157:, pp. 33–34. 7155:Evans & Novak 6948:978-0-7432-4302-5 6861:. October 6, 1988 6453:978-0-8078-4204-1 5903:978-1-4767-4588-6 5749:, pp. 27–28. 5734:, pp. 91–96. 5687:(June 16, 2019). 5620:, pp. 58–60. 5596:, pp. 96–97. 5420:, pp. 79–82. 5360:, pp. 33–34. 5336:. January 9, 2013 5298:, pp. 58–63. 5274:, pp. 24–25. 5250:, pp. 23–24. 5238:, pp. 20–23. 5187:, pp. 17–19. 5151:, pp. 56–57. 5004:. August 15, 2016 5002:National Archives 4861:978-0-679-43323-1 4846:978-0-671-74343-7 4831:978-0-671-72318-7 4816:978-0-671-62712-6 4801:978-0-87795-668-6 4788: 4787: 4739:978-0-283-99076-2 4724:978-0-446-51249-7 4709:978-0-283-98650-5 4694:978-0-671-70741-5 4677:978-0-385-00125-0 4593:, recommended by 4509:Southern Strategy 4451:of his presidency 4230:George H. W. Bush 4210:Death and funeral 4176:George H. W. Bush 4130:Mikhail Gorbachev 4027:Margaret Thatcher 3824: 3768:John Jacob Rhodes 3742: 3728:ruled unanimously 3617: 3559:Watergate complex 3536:Watergate scandal 3469:Edward M. Kennedy 3445:Southern Strategy 3302:Philadelphia Plan 2693:ruled in favor of 2633:Ho Chi Minh trail 2625:Vietnamese troops 2217:Robert F. Kennedy 2158:Lyndon B. Johnson 2083:his assassination 1905:Nikita Khrushchev 1885:and his brother, 1850:John Charles Daly 1836:Nikita Khrushchev 1771: 1753: 1750:Los Angeles Times 1662:smoke-filled room 1469: April 1950 1350:Charles Lindbergh 1293:, and finally at 1175:Thelma "Pat" Ryan 1106:Order of the Coif 1086:After graduating 1015:Dwight Eisenhower 720:Watergate scandal 647: 646: 624: 201:Lyndon B. Johnson 137:Lyndon B. Johnson 103:(1969 – Oct 1973) 16:(Redirected from 25068: 24871:American Quakers 24793: 24792: 24791: 24781: 24780: 24769: 24768: 24757: 24756: 24755: 24745: 24744: 24743: 24733: 24732: 24731: 24721: 24720: 24709: 24708: 24707: 24700: 24531: 24530: 24485:George W. Romney 24435:Peter J. Brennan 24323:Winton M. Blount 24304:William B. Saxbe 24286:John N. Mitchell 24278:Attorney General 24236:William E. Simon 24218:David M. Kennedy 24178: 24177: 24134: 24133: 24111: 24104: 24097: 24088: 24087: 24077: 24069: 24064: 24056: 24048: 24046:Condoleezza Rice 24040: 24031: 24019: 24011: 24003: 23995: 23983: 23975: 23963: 23951: 23946: 23938: 23930: 23922: 23914: 23909: 23901: 23893: 23885: 23877: 23869: 23867:Thomas S. Murphy 23861: 23853: 23851:Donald R. Keough 23845: 23837: 23835:Thomas H. Moorer 23829: 23821: 23819:Clinton E. Frank 23813: 23811:Charles R. Meyer 23805: 23797: 23792: 23784: 23776: 23748: 23740: 23732: 23724: 23716: 23708: 23703: 23695: 23693:Gerald B. Zornow 23687: 23679: 23671: 23663: 23655: 23647: 23642: 23634: 23626: 23618: 23616:Donold B. Lourie 23610: 23602: 23594: 23586: 23574: 23566: 23544: 23537: 23530: 23521: 23520: 23510: 23502: 23490: 23482: 23470: 23462: 23460: 23433: 23425: 23417: 23409: 23407: 23391: 23383: 23375: 23367: 23359: 23351: 23343: 23335: 23327: 23325: 23308: 23300: 23292: 23290: 23273: 23270:Rudolph Giuliani 23254: 23246: 23238: 23226: 23218: 23210: 23202: 23194: 23192: 23171: 23163: 23155: 23147: 23139: 23131: 23123: 23115: 23107: 23099: 23087: 23079: 23071: 23063: 23055: 23047: 23039: 23020: 23018: 23004:Billie Jean King 22970:American Women: 22965: 22957: 22949: 22937: 22929: 22921: 22913: 22911: 22891: 22883: 22875: 22867: 22859: 22851: 22843: 22835: 22833: 22815:William Shockley 22791:Joshua Lederberg 22787:Donald A. Glaser 22768: 22760: 22752: 22744: 22736: 22728: 22720: 22712: 22704: 22685: 22677: 22669: 22661: 22653: 22645: 22637: 22629: 22621: 22613: 22605: 22597: 22589: 22581: 22569: 22561: 22553: 22545: 22537: 22529: 22521: 22513: 22505: 22497: 22469: 22462: 22455: 22446: 22445: 22207:John G. Schmitz 22177: 22176: 22123:Henry M. Jackson 22093:Shirley Chisholm 22029: 22028: 22024:Democratic Party 22005:John M. Ashbrook 21949: 21948: 21944:Republican Party 21919: 21912: 21905: 21896: 21895: 21738:Eldridge Cleaver 21717:Michael Zagarell 21678: 21677: 21636: 21635: 21617:Stephen M. Young 21480: 21479: 21475:Democratic Party 21444:George W. Romney 21409:Clifford P. Case 21348: 21347: 21343:Republican Party 21318: 21311: 21304: 21295: 21294: 21058: 21057: 21025:Other candidates 20973: 20972: 20968:Republican Party 20954:Stuart Symington 20939:Albert S. Porter 20929:Robert B. Meyner 20924:George H. McLain 20890:Other candidates 20838: 20837: 20833:Democratic Party 20808: 20801: 20794: 20785: 20784: 20566: 20565: 20473: 20472: 20468:Democratic Party 20415: 20414: 20410:Republican Party 20385: 20378: 20371: 20362: 20361: 20201:Vincent Hallinan 20144: 20143: 20100:Alben W. Barkley 20051: 20050: 20046:Democratic Party 19963: 19962: 19958:Republican Party 19933: 19926: 19919: 19910: 19909: 19889: 19880: 19871: 19862: 19853: 19844: 19835: 19826: 19817: 19808: 19799: 19790: 19781: 19772: 19763: 19754: 19745: 19736: 19727: 19718: 19709: 19700: 19691: 19666: 19654: 19645: 19611: 19602: 19593: 19584: 19575: 19566: 19557: 19546: 19537: 19528: 19519: 19510: 19501: 19492: 19483: 19474: 19465: 19456: 19447: 19438: 19429: 19420: 19411: 19400: 19375: 19365: 19354: 19322: 19313: 19304: 19295: 19286: 19277: 19268: 19259: 19250: 19241: 19232: 19223: 19214: 19205: 19196: 19187: 19178: 19169: 19160: 19151: 19142: 19133: 19124: 19101: 19092: 19070: 19069: 19062: 19047: 19040: 19033: 19024: 19023: 18914: 18739: 18732: 18725: 18716: 18715: 18469:Policy Committee 18445:House Conference 18435: 18434: 18118: 18117: 17675: 17674: 17095:2024 (Milwaukee) 17055:2016 (Cleveland) 16955:1996 (San Diego) 16655:1936 (Cleveland) 16595:1924 (Cleveland) 16375:1864 (Baltimore) 16275: 16274:Republican Party 16266: 16259: 16252: 16243: 16242: 16201:Gerald D. Morgan 15982: 15981: 15961:Marion B. Folsom 15955:Oveta Culp Hobby 15886:Ezra Taft Benson 15809:Attorney General 15742:Christian Herter 15721: 15720: 15689: 15688: 15666: 15659: 15652: 15643: 15642: 15629: 15628: 15619: 15618: 15609: 15608: 15297:William J. Bryan 15277:Grover Cleveland 15247:Samuel J. Tilden 15167:Martin Van Buren 15045:Thomas Jefferson 15037: 15036: 15022: 15015: 15008: 14999: 14998: 14985: 14984: 14975: 14974: 14965: 14964: 14859:Alben W. Barkley 14847:Henry A. Wallace 14829:Charles G. Dawes 14811:James S. Sherman 14721:Millard Fillmore 14715:George M. Dallas 14697:Martin Van Buren 14661:Thomas Jefferson 14636: 14629: 14622: 14613: 14612: 14599: 14598: 14589: 14588: 14228:William McKinley 14218:Grover Cleveland 14198:Grover Cleveland 14158:Ulysses S. Grant 14108:Millard Fillmore 14058:Martin Van Buren 14008:Thomas Jefferson 13963: 13956: 13949: 13940: 13939: 13927: 13926: 13892:Preceded by 13868:Alben W. Barkley 13865:Preceded by 13823:Preceded by 13790:Preceded by 13757:Preceded by 13720:Preceded by 13677:Preceded by 13657:William Knowland 13638:Preceded by 13599:Preceded by 13589: 13588: 13577: 13576: 13562: 13561: 13500:Francis A. Nixon 13476:Tricia Nixon Cox 13275:(1999 TV series) 12913: 12912: 12847:La Casa Pacifica 12782: 12770: 12762: 12751: 12729: 12722: 12715: 12706: 12705: 12692: 12672: 12671: 12656:Internet Archive 12623: 12581: 12567: 12517: 12485: 12457: 12455: 12453: 12435: 12433: 12431: 12418: 12389: 12360: 12331: 12315: 12304: 12298: 12290: 12288: 12281: 12271: 12259: 12236: 12234: 12232: 12227:on July 30, 2013 12226: 12220:. 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Archived from 11856: 11843: 11841: 11839: 11817: 11815: 11813: 11791: 11789: 11787: 11765: 11763: 11761: 11743: 11741: 11739: 11718: 11716: 11714: 11705: 11692: 11681: 11679: 11677: 11656: 11644: 11630: 11621: 11619: 11617: 11600: 11598: 11596: 11579: 11577: 11575: 11559: 11557: 11555: 11539: 11537: 11535: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11499: 11497: 11495: 11476: 11474: 11472: 11460:(May 25, 2003). 11453: 11451: 11449: 11441:The Deseret News 11431: 11418: 11416: 11414: 11402: 11400: 11398: 11375: 11373: 11363: 11361: 11359: 11339: 11337: 11335: 11315: 11313: 11311: 11306:on June 15, 2013 11291: 11289: 11287: 11267: 11265: 11263: 11258:on June 15, 2013 11243: 11241: 11239: 11219: 11217: 11215: 11195: 11193: 11191: 11160: 11148: 11134: 11122: 11098: 11078: 11053: 11029: 11005: 10981: 10960: 10946:No More Vietnams 10939: 10918: 10894: 10866: 10850: 10836: 10825: 10813: 10802: 10783: 10758: 10746: 10735: 10711: 10687: 10675: 10664: 10642: 10630: 10619: 10600:Farrell, John A. 10595: 10593: 10591: 10569: 10541: 10527:Richard M. Nixon 10517: 10505: 10491: 10472: 10460: 10446: 10434: 10420: 10401: 10389: 10378: 10366: 10355: 10343: 10332: 10320: 10306: 10294: 10285:Aitken, Jonathan 10270: 10264: 10255: 10239: 10228: 10216: 10210: 10204: 10198: 10192: 10186: 10180: 10174: 10173: 10171: 10169: 10147: 10141: 10140: 10138: 10136: 10115: 10109: 10108: 10106: 10104: 10083: 10077: 10071: 10065: 10059: 10053: 10047: 10041: 10035: 10029: 10023: 10017: 10011: 10005: 9998: 9989: 9983: 9977: 9970: 9964: 9958: 9952: 9946: 9940: 9934: 9928: 9922: 9916: 9910: 9904: 9898: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9867:"He Was a Crook" 9859: 9850: 9844: 9838: 9832: 9826: 9820: 9814: 9808: 9802: 9796: 9790: 9784: 9778: 9772: 9766: 9763:& 1994-04-27 9761:The Deseret News 9757: 9751: 9745: 9739: 9733: 9727: 9726: 9724: 9722: 9702: 9696: 9690: 9677: 9671: 9665: 9664: 9662: 9660: 9645: 9639: 9633: 9627: 9621: 9615: 9609: 9603: 9597: 9588: 9582: 9576: 9570: 9564: 9558: 9552: 9546: 9540: 9534: 9528: 9522: 9516: 9515: 9513: 9511: 9493: 9487: 9481: 9475: 9469: 9463: 9462: 9460: 9458: 9435: 9429: 9428: 9426: 9424: 9401: 9395: 9388: 9382: 9376: 9370: 9364: 9358: 9352: 9346: 9340: 9334: 9328: 9322: 9316: 9310: 9304: 9298: 9292: 9286: 9280: 9274: 9268: 9262: 9256: 9250: 9244: 9238: 9232: 9226: 9220: 9214: 9208: 9202: 9196: 9190: 9184: 9175: 9169: 9152: 9146: 9140: 9134: 9128: 9122: 9116: 9110: 9104: 9098: 9092: 9086: 9080: 9074: 9068: 9062: 9056: 9050: 9044: 9038: 9032: 9031: 9021: 8997: 8991: 8985: 8979: 8973: 8967: 8958: 8947: 8941: 8935: 8926: 8915: 8906: 8900: 8894: 8888: 8885:& 1970-11-20 8879: 8873: 8870:& 1972-08-14 8864: 8858: 8852: 8846: 8840: 8834: 8828: 8822: 8816: 8810: 8804: 8798: 8792: 8783: 8776: 8767: 8761: 8755: 8754: 8752: 8750: 8744: 8737: 8729: 8723: 8717: 8711: 8705: 8699: 8693: 8687: 8681: 8675: 8674: 8656: 8650: 8644: 8638: 8632: 8626: 8625: 8623: 8621: 8604: 8598: 8597: 8595: 8593: 8566: 8560: 8554: 8548: 8542: 8536: 8530: 8524: 8518: 8512: 8506: 8500: 8494: 8488: 8482: 8476: 8470: 8464: 8458: 8452: 8446: 8437: 8431: 8425: 8419: 8413: 8412: 8410: 8408: 8388: 8377: 8371: 8362: 8356: 8350: 8344: 8338: 8332: 8319: 8313: 8304: 8303: 8275: 8269: 8268: 8248: 8239: 8232: 8221: 8215: 8206: 8200: 8191: 8185: 8179: 8176: 8170: 8164: 8158: 8152: 8146: 8140: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8129: 8110: 8104: 8097: 8086: 8080: 8067: 8066: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8037: 8035: 8013: 8007: 8006: 8004: 8002: 7979: 7970: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7943: 7937: 7936: 7934: 7932: 7909: 7903: 7897: 7891: 7885: 7879: 7878: 7852: 7846: 7840: 7829: 7823: 7817: 7816: 7798: 7787: 7781: 7775: 7769: 7763: 7757: 7751: 7745: 7739: 7733: 7727: 7721: 7715: 7712:& 1970-05-09 7705: 7699: 7690: 7684: 7683: 7667: 7657: 7651: 7642: 7636: 7635: 7615: 7609: 7606:& 1971-04-05 7600: 7591: 7578: 7572: 7566: 7560: 7559: 7537: 7531: 7530: 7528: 7526: 7520: 7500: 7498: 7496: 7490: 7479: 7470: 7461: 7455: 7449: 7443: 7437: 7431: 7425: 7424: 7422: 7420: 7405: 7399: 7398: 7387: 7381: 7375: 7369: 7363: 7357: 7351: 7340: 7334: 7319: 7313: 7307: 7300: 7294: 7288: 7282: 7281: 7259: 7253: 7252: 7227: 7221: 7215: 7206: 7200: 7194: 7188: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7164: 7158: 7152: 7146: 7145: 7133: 7127: 7121: 7115: 7083: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7063:. June 2, 2017. 7053: 7044: 7038: 7029: 7023: 7017: 7011: 7002: 6996: 6990: 6984: 6965: 6959: 6953: 6952: 6927: 6921: 6915: 6909: 6903: 6897: 6891: 6882: 6877: 6871: 6870: 6868: 6866: 6849: 6843: 6837: 6831: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6814: 6800: 6794: 6793: 6791: 6789: 6784:. March 12, 1964 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6762: 6746: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6727:The Boston Globe 6717: 6711: 6705: 6699: 6693: 6687: 6681: 6675: 6669: 6660: 6654: 6648: 6642: 6636: 6630: 6624: 6618: 6612: 6606: 6600: 6599: 6588:. Viking Adult. 6581: 6575: 6569: 6563: 6557: 6551: 6545: 6522: 6516: 6510: 6509: 6501: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6490: 6476: 6470: 6464: 6458: 6457: 6436:Rabe, Stephen G. 6432: 6426: 6420: 6414: 6408: 6402: 6396: 6390: 6384: 6378: 6372: 6366: 6360: 6354: 6348: 6342: 6336: 6330: 6324: 6318: 6312: 6306: 6299: 6293: 6287: 6281: 6275: 6269: 6262: 6256: 6250: 6244: 6238: 6232: 6226: 6220: 6214: 6203: 6197: 6191: 6184: 6178: 6172: 6163: 6157: 6151: 6145: 6139: 6133: 6124: 6118: 6112: 6106: 6097: 6091: 6085: 6079: 6073: 6067: 6061: 6055: 6049: 6043: 6037: 6031: 6025: 6019: 6013: 6007: 6001: 5995: 5989: 5983: 5977: 5971: 5965: 5959: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5943:on April 3, 2017 5933: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5884: 5878: 5877: 5875: 5873: 5867: 5860: 5848: 5842: 5836: 5830: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5813: 5807: 5800: 5792: 5786: 5780: 5774: 5768: 5762: 5756: 5750: 5744: 5735: 5729: 5720: 5719: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5681: 5675: 5669: 5663: 5657: 5651: 5645: 5636: 5630: 5621: 5615: 5609: 5603: 5597: 5591: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5561: 5544: 5538: 5532: 5526: 5520: 5514: 5508: 5502: 5496: 5490: 5484: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5460: 5454: 5448: 5442: 5436: 5430: 5421: 5415: 5409: 5403: 5397: 5391: 5385: 5379: 5373: 5367: 5361: 5355: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5341: 5334:Whittier College 5326: 5320: 5314: 5299: 5293: 5287: 5281: 5275: 5269: 5263: 5257: 5251: 5245: 5239: 5233: 5227: 5221: 5212: 5206: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5182: 5176: 5170: 5164: 5158: 5152: 5146: 5140: 5134: 5128: 5122: 5116: 5110: 5104: 5098: 5092: 5086: 5080: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5044: 5038: 5032: 5026: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4978: 4970: 4944: 4940: 4934: 4931: 4922: 4908: 4855:, Random House. 4793:No More Vietnams 4777: 4776: 4765:Seize the Moment 4757: 4756: 4745: 4744: 4612:deemed Nixon an 4505:environmentalism 4473: 4256:, New Jersey. A 4157:political pundit 4015:Harold Macmillan 3944:'s funeral, 1978 3872:La Casa Pacifica 3825: 3743: 3705:managing editors 3702:Associated Press 3676: 3673: 3672: 3668: 3665: 3618: 3207:(OSHA), and the 3149: 3146: 2868: 2828:Nikolai Podgorny 2791:dead was Allende 2783:Augusto Pinochet 2778:Jorge Alessandri 2770:Salvador Allende 2728:Operation Condor 2695:the newspapers. 2658:Lincoln Memorial 2602:Norodom Sihanouk 2524:joint communique 2430: 2412: 2318:lose a close one 2295:October surprise 2288:peace with honor 2221:was assassinated 2205:primary election 2090:in the primaries 2053:Wilderness years 1765: 1762: 1747: 1744: 1722:French Indochina 1695: 1652: 1651: 1953–1961 1649: 1558:Vito Marcantonio 1484:State Department 1470: 1467: 1447: 1442:Mundt–Nixon Bill 1403:Herter Committee 1395:Taft–Hartley Act 1225:Washington, D.C. 1215: 1212: 1197:Military service 1193:, born in 1948. 1126:David Eisenhower 1120:Nixon's family: 1094:Bachelor of Arts 1080:Whittier College 977:Francis A. Nixon 967:is to his right. 874:Native Americans 747:Washington, D.C. 672:and as the 36th 658:Republican Party 631:peace in Vietnam 629:Nixon speaks on 626: 625: 568: 514:Military service 509: 458:Whittier College 437:Francis A. Nixon 402: 400: 396: 392: 345: 328: 326: 310:Personal details 296: 284: 275: 265: 258: 243: 231: 222: 198: 190:Alben W. Barkley 186: 167: 145: 133: 122: 114: 104: 92: 81: 57: 43: 42: 21: 25076: 25075: 25071: 25070: 25069: 25067: 25066: 25065: 24801: 24800: 24799: 24789: 24787: 24775: 24763: 24753: 24751: 24741: 24739: 24729: 24727: 24715: 24705: 24703: 24695: 24693: 24688: 24687: 24678: 24655:Donald Rumsfeld 24631:Arthur F. Burns 24617: 24586: 24555: 24536: 24521: 24516:Claude Brinegar 24496: 24471: 24440: 24409: 24378: 24353: 24328: 24309: 24272: 24241: 24204: 24199:Henry Kissinger 24179: 24175: 24170: 24139: 24128: 24115: 24085: 24080: 24072: 24067: 24059: 24051: 24043: 24034: 24022: 24014: 24006: 23998: 23986: 23978: 23966: 23954: 23949: 23941: 23933: 23925: 23917: 23912: 23904: 23896: 23891:Jackie Robinson 23888: 23880: 23872: 23864: 23856: 23848: 23840: 23832: 23824: 23816: 23808: 23800: 23795: 23787: 23779: 23751: 23743: 23738:Walter J. Zable 23735: 23727: 23719: 23714:Louis H. Wilson 23711: 23706: 23698: 23690: 23682: 23674: 23666: 23658: 23650: 23645: 23637: 23629: 23621: 23613: 23605: 23597: 23592:John F. Kennedy 23589: 23577: 23569: 23561: 23553: 23548: 23518: 23513: 23505: 23493: 23485: 23473: 23465: 23440:Jamal Khashoggi 23438:The Guardians: 23437: 23436: 23428: 23420: 23412: 23395: 23394: 23386: 23378: 23370: 23364:Mark Zuckerberg 23362: 23354: 23346: 23338: 23330: 23312: 23311: 23303: 23295: 23288:Sherron Watkins 23277: 23276: 23268: 23257: 23249: 23241: 23229: 23221: 23213: 23205: 23197: 23175: 23174: 23166: 23158: 23150: 23142: 23134: 23126: 23118: 23110: 23104:Peter Ueberroth 23102: 23090: 23082: 23074: 23066: 23058: 23050: 23042: 23034: 23023: 22976:Kathleen Byerly 22969: 22968: 22960: 22952: 22942:Henry Kissinger 22940: 22932: 22924: 22916: 22895: 22894: 22886: 22878: 22870: 22862: 22854: 22848:Pope John XXIII 22846: 22840:John F. Kennedy 22838: 22831:Robert Woodward 22827:James Van Allen 22772: 22771: 22763: 22755: 22747: 22739: 22731: 22723: 22717:Konrad Adenauer 22715: 22707: 22699: 22688: 22680: 22672: 22666:Harry S. Truman 22664: 22658:George Marshall 22656: 22650:James F. Byrnes 22648: 22642:Harry S. Truman 22640: 22632: 22626:George Marshall 22624: 22616: 22608: 22600: 22592: 22584: 22574:Chiang Kai-shek 22572: 22564: 22556: 22548: 22542:Hugh S. Johnson 22540: 22532: 22524: 22518:Mohandas Gandhi 22516: 22508: 22502:Walter Chrysler 22500: 22492: 22481: 22473: 22443: 22438: 22407: 22386: 22349: 22328: 22307: 22278: 22249: 22226:Communist Party 22220: 22191: 22167: 22133:Eugene McCarthy 22118:Hubert Humphrey 22098:Walter Fauntroy 22081:Thomas Eagleton 22074:Sargent Shriver 22059:George McGovern 22045: 22014: 21965: 21938: 21923: 21893: 21888: 21857: 21822: 21793: 21772: 21751: 21722: 21699:Communist Party 21693: 21668: 21621: 21612:George Smathers 21597:George McGovern 21585:Eugene McCarthy 21580:Thomas C. Lynch 21517:Hubert Humphrey 21503: 21465: 21364: 21337: 21322: 21292: 21287: 21264: 21225: 21192: 21187:Georgia Cozzini 21159: 21126: 21093: 21070: 21048: 21029:Barry Goldwater 20989: 20958: 20949:George Smathers 20914:Hubert Humphrey 20904:Michael DiSalle 20868:John F. Kennedy 20854: 20827: 20812: 20782: 20777: 20751: 20723: 20694: 20671:Socialist Party 20665: 20660:Georgia Cozzini 20636: 20607: 20578: 20556: 20489: 20458: 20431: 20404: 20389: 20359: 20354: 20328: 20293: 20264: 20241:Socialist Party 20235: 20214: 20185: 20172:Stuart Hamblen 20156: 20134: 20115:Hubert Humphrey 20067: 20036: 20012:Riley A. Bender 19979: 19952: 19937: 19907: 19902: 19897: 19896: 19887: 19878: 19869: 19860: 19851: 19842: 19833: 19824: 19815: 19806: 19797: 19788: 19779: 19770: 19761: 19752: 19743: 19734: 19725: 19716: 19707: 19698: 19689: 19676: 19675: 19664: 19661: 19652: 19643: 19621: 19620: 19609: 19600: 19591: 19582: 19573: 19564: 19555: 19544: 19535: 19526: 19517: 19508: 19499: 19490: 19481: 19472: 19463: 19454: 19445: 19436: 19427: 19418: 19409: 19398: 19385: 19384: 19373: 19370: 19363: 19352: 19330: 19329: 19320: 19311: 19302: 19293: 19284: 19275: 19266: 19257: 19248: 19239: 19230: 19221: 19212: 19203: 19194: 19185: 19176: 19167: 19158: 19149: 19140: 19131: 19122: 19109: 19108: 19099: 19090: 19063: 19060: 19051: 19021: 19016: 18915: 18906: 18748: 18743: 18713: 18708: 18663: 18616: 18610: 18546: 18540: 18508: 18502: 18429: 18418: 18377: 18113: 18111: 18098: 18047:Chair elections 18042: 17664: 17563:D. B. Henderson 17551:T. J. Henderson 17476: 17473: 17471: 17466: 17462: 17455: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17258: 17131:administrations 17129: 17121: 17015:2008 (St. Paul) 16995:2004 (New York) 16340: 16337: 16335: 16331: 16328: 16324: 16317: 16277: 16273: 16270: 16240: 16231: 16220:Maxwell M. Rabb 16206: 16181: 16156: 16137: 16118: 16093: 16082:Arthur Flemming 16068: 16049: 16024: 15987: 15972: 15967:Arthur Flemming 15941: 15916: 15891: 15872: 15847: 15828: 15803: 15792:Neil H. McElroy 15772: 15747: 15722: 15718: 15713: 15694: 15683: 15670: 15640: 15635: 15593: 15592: 15573:Hillary Clinton 15503:Michael Dukakis 15463:George McGovern 15453:Hubert Humphrey 15443:Barry Goldwater 15419:Adlai Stevenson 15405:Thomas E. Dewey 15395:Wendell Willkie 15315:Alton B. Parker 15267:James G. Blaine 15227:Horatio Seymour 15197:John C. Frémont 15031: 15026: 14996: 14991: 14953: 14952: 14877:Hubert Humphrey 14853:Harry S. Truman 14823:Calvin Coolidge 14787:Adlai Stevenson 14751:Schuyler Colfax 14739:Hannibal Hamlin 14727:William R. King 14691:John C. Calhoun 14645: 14640: 14610: 14605: 14577: 14503:F. D. Roosevelt 14455: 14449: 14448: 14447: 14328:John F. Kennedy 14308:Harry S. Truman 14278:Calvin Coolidge 14138:Abraham Lincoln 14118:Franklin Pierce 13978: 13972: 13967: 13932: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13905: 13897: 13887: 13878: 13870: 13855: 13840: 13828: 13826:Barry Goldwater 13818: 13807: 13795: 13785: 13783:Barry Goldwater 13774: 13762: 13752: 13737: 13725: 13715: 13704: 13697: 13682: 13667: 13653: 13651: 13643: 13641:Sheridan Downey 13626: 13617: 13604: 13582: 13574: 13569: 13523: 13496:(granddaughter) 13458: 13453:Rose Mary Woods 13441:Murray Chotiner 13423: 13397: 13176:Four More Years 13127: 13116: 13100: 13003: 12948: 12932: 12902: 12878: 12799:Checkers speech 12791: 12785: 12773: 12765: 12754: 12746: 12738: 12733: 12669: 12606: 12551: 12529: 12524: 12506: 12482: 12466: 12464:Further reading 12461: 12460: 12451: 12449: 12429: 12427: 12328: 12292: 12291: 12286: 12279: 12256: 12230: 12228: 12224: 12213: 12200: 12198: 12180: 12178: 12160: 12158: 12140: 12138: 12119: 12117: 12116:on May 23, 2012 12095: 12093: 12075: 12073: 12050: 12048: 12026: 12024: 12007: 12005: 11987: 11985: 11967: 11965: 11946: 11944: 11925: 11923: 11922:on May 11, 2012 11904: 11902: 11877: 11875: 11837: 11835: 11811: 11809: 11785: 11783: 11759: 11757: 11737: 11735: 11712: 11710: 11703: 11675: 11673: 11615: 11613: 11594: 11592: 11573: 11571: 11564:"Nixon Resigns" 11553: 11551: 11533: 11531: 11513: 11511: 11493: 11491: 11470: 11468: 11447: 11445: 11412: 11410: 11396: 11394: 11384: 11379: 11378: 11371: 11357: 11355: 11333: 11331: 11320:"The President" 11309: 11307: 11285: 11283: 11261: 11259: 11237: 11235: 11213: 11211: 11189: 11187: 11169: 11164: 11163: 11157: 11119: 11095: 11075: 11050: 11034:Safire, William 11026: 11010:Reeves, Richard 11002: 10978: 10957: 10936: 10915: 10891: 10863: 10822: 10799: 10755: 10732: 10708: 10684: 10661: 10639: 10616: 10589: 10587: 10566: 10538: 10522:Drew, Elizabeth 10514: 10488: 10469: 10443: 10417: 10398: 10375: 10352: 10329: 10303: 10278: 10273: 10265: 10258: 10240: 10231: 10217: 10213: 10205: 10201: 10193: 10189: 10181: 10177: 10167: 10165: 10148: 10144: 10134: 10132: 10124:The Independent 10117: 10116: 10112: 10102: 10100: 10085: 10084: 10080: 10072: 10068: 10060: 10056: 10048: 10044: 10036: 10032: 10028:, p. viii. 10024: 10020: 10012: 10008: 9999: 9992: 9988:, p. 1053. 9984: 9980: 9971: 9967: 9959: 9955: 9947: 9943: 9935: 9931: 9923: 9919: 9911: 9907: 9899: 9892: 9882: 9880: 9860: 9853: 9845: 9841: 9833: 9829: 9821: 9817: 9809: 9805: 9797: 9793: 9785: 9781: 9773: 9769: 9758: 9754: 9746: 9742: 9734: 9730: 9720: 9718: 9703: 9699: 9691: 9680: 9672: 9668: 9658: 9656: 9647: 9646: 9642: 9634: 9630: 9622: 9618: 9610: 9606: 9598: 9591: 9583: 9579: 9571: 9567: 9559: 9555: 9547: 9543: 9535: 9531: 9523: 9519: 9509: 9507: 9495: 9494: 9490: 9482: 9478: 9474:, p. 2852. 9470: 9466: 9456: 9454: 9436: 9432: 9422: 9420: 9402: 9398: 9389: 9385: 9377: 9373: 9369:, p. 1005. 9365: 9361: 9353: 9349: 9341: 9337: 9329: 9325: 9321:, p. 1004. 9317: 9313: 9309:, p. 1000. 9305: 9301: 9293: 9289: 9281: 9277: 9269: 9265: 9257: 9253: 9245: 9241: 9233: 9229: 9221: 9217: 9209: 9205: 9197: 9193: 9185: 9178: 9170: 9155: 9147: 9143: 9135: 9131: 9123: 9119: 9111: 9107: 9099: 9095: 9087: 9083: 9075: 9071: 9063: 9059: 9051: 9047: 9039: 9035: 8998: 8994: 8986: 8982: 8974: 8970: 8964:, Nixon Resigns 8959: 8950: 8942: 8938: 8927: 8918: 8907: 8903: 8895: 8891: 8880: 8876: 8865: 8861: 8853: 8849: 8841: 8837: 8829: 8825: 8817: 8813: 8805: 8801: 8793: 8786: 8777: 8770: 8762: 8758: 8748: 8746: 8742: 8735: 8731: 8730: 8726: 8718: 8714: 8706: 8702: 8694: 8690: 8682: 8678: 8671: 8657: 8653: 8645: 8641: 8633: 8629: 8619: 8617: 8606: 8605: 8601: 8591: 8589: 8582: 8568: 8567: 8563: 8555: 8551: 8543: 8539: 8531: 8527: 8519: 8515: 8507: 8503: 8495: 8491: 8483: 8479: 8471: 8467: 8459: 8455: 8447: 8440: 8432: 8428: 8420: 8416: 8406: 8404: 8389: 8380: 8372: 8365: 8357: 8353: 8345: 8341: 8333: 8322: 8314: 8307: 8292: 8276: 8272: 8265: 8249: 8242: 8233: 8224: 8216: 8209: 8201: 8194: 8186: 8182: 8177: 8173: 8165: 8161: 8153: 8149: 8141: 8137: 8127: 8125: 8112: 8111: 8107: 8098: 8089: 8081: 8070: 8063: 8047: 8043: 8033: 8031: 8015: 8014: 8010: 8000: 7998: 7988:Washington Post 7980: 7973: 7963: 7961: 7945: 7944: 7940: 7930: 7928: 7910: 7906: 7898: 7894: 7886: 7882: 7875: 7853: 7849: 7841: 7832: 7824: 7820: 7813: 7799: 7790: 7782: 7778: 7770: 7766: 7758: 7754: 7746: 7742: 7734: 7730: 7722: 7718: 7706: 7702: 7691: 7687: 7680: 7658: 7654: 7643: 7639: 7616: 7612: 7601: 7594: 7588:Wayback Machine 7579: 7575: 7567: 7563: 7556: 7538: 7534: 7524: 7522: 7518: 7494: 7492: 7488: 7477: 7471: 7464: 7456: 7452: 7444: 7440: 7432: 7428: 7418: 7416: 7407: 7406: 7402: 7389: 7388: 7384: 7376: 7372: 7364: 7360: 7352: 7343: 7335: 7322: 7314: 7310: 7301: 7297: 7289: 7285: 7278: 7260: 7256: 7249: 7228: 7224: 7216: 7209: 7201: 7197: 7189: 7185: 7177: 7173: 7165: 7161: 7153: 7149: 7142:FiveThirtyEight 7134: 7130: 7122: 7118: 7108:Wayback Machine 7093:Wayback Machine 7084: 7080: 7070: 7068: 7055: 7054: 7047: 7039: 7032: 7024: 7020: 7012: 7005: 6997: 6993: 6985: 6968: 6960: 6956: 6949: 6931:Perlstein, Rick 6928: 6924: 6916: 6912: 6904: 6900: 6892: 6885: 6878: 6874: 6864: 6862: 6851: 6850: 6846: 6838: 6834: 6826: 6822: 6812: 6810: 6802: 6801: 6797: 6787: 6785: 6775: 6774: 6770: 6760: 6758: 6747: 6743: 6733: 6731: 6718: 6714: 6706: 6702: 6694: 6690: 6682: 6678: 6670: 6663: 6655: 6651: 6643: 6639: 6631: 6627: 6619: 6615: 6607: 6603: 6596: 6582: 6578: 6570: 6566: 6558: 6554: 6546: 6525: 6517: 6513: 6503: 6502: 6498: 6488: 6486: 6478: 6477: 6473: 6465: 6461: 6454: 6433: 6429: 6421: 6417: 6409: 6405: 6397: 6393: 6385: 6381: 6373: 6369: 6361: 6357: 6349: 6345: 6337: 6333: 6325: 6321: 6313: 6309: 6300: 6296: 6288: 6284: 6276: 6272: 6263: 6259: 6251: 6247: 6239: 6235: 6227: 6223: 6215: 6206: 6198: 6194: 6185: 6181: 6173: 6166: 6158: 6154: 6146: 6142: 6134: 6127: 6119: 6115: 6107: 6100: 6092: 6088: 6080: 6076: 6068: 6064: 6056: 6052: 6044: 6040: 6032: 6028: 6020: 6016: 6008: 6004: 5996: 5992: 5984: 5980: 5972: 5968: 5960: 5956: 5946: 5944: 5935: 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4774: 4754: 4748:External videos 4718:, Random House 4662: 4542: 4476:Jussi Hanhimäki 4471: 4468:George McGovern 4421: 4415: 4293:Henry Kissinger 4218: 4212: 4084:John A. Farrell 4052: 4011:James Callaghan 3942:Hubert Humphrey 3926: 3905:John Ehrlichman 3880:Jonathan Aitken 3860: 3854: 3849: 3818: 3803:'s 1910 speech 3777: 3764:Barry Goldwater 3747:Full Transcript 3737: 3679:Rose Mary Woods 3674: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3613: 3542: 3534:Main articles: 3532: 3512:Thomas Eagleton 3504:abortion rights 3493:George McGovern 3421: 3413:Main articles: 3411: 3406: 3370:Thomas O. 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Truman 1569:Joseph McCarthy 1542:Sheridan Downey 1519: 1513: 1468: 1450:Communist Party 1445: 1438:J. Edgar Hoover 1420:and his sister 1384:Bank of America 1374:Republicans in 1364: 1358: 1213: 1199: 1114: 1089:summa cum laude 1072: 1035: 953: 894:George McGovern 807:Hubert Humphrey 795:John F. Kennedy 739:Duke Law School 639: 638: 637: 636: 635: 633: 627: 620: 617: 604: 562: 541: 497: 477: 468:Duke University 446: 425: 404: 388: 384: 381: 363:Political party 347: 343: 330: 329:January 9, 1913 324: 322: 321: 320: 294: 282: 276: 271: 259: 254: 241: 235:Sheridan Downey 229: 223: 218: 209: 196: 184: 168: 163: 143: 131: 126: 123: 120: 115: 112: 105: 102: 88: 82: 77: 60: 48: 39: 28: 23: 22: 18:President Nixon 15: 12: 11: 5: 25074: 25064: 25063: 25058: 25053: 25048: 25043: 25038: 25033: 25028: 25023: 25018: 25013: 25008: 25003: 24998: 24993: 24988: 24983: 24978: 24973: 24968: 24963: 24958: 24953: 24948: 24943: 24938: 24933: 24928: 24923: 24918: 24913: 24908: 24903: 24901:Cornell family 24898: 24893: 24888: 24883: 24878: 24873: 24868: 24863: 24858: 24853: 24848: 24843: 24838: 24833: 24828: 24823: 24818: 24813: 24798: 24797: 24785: 24773: 24761: 24749: 24737: 24725: 24713: 24690: 24689: 24684: 24683: 24680: 24679: 24677: 24676: 24670: 24664: 24658: 24652: 24646: 24640: 24634: 24627: 24625: 24619: 24618: 24616: 24615: 24609: 24603: 24596: 24594: 24588: 24587: 24585: 24584: 24578: 24572: 24565: 24563: 24557: 24556: 24554: 24553: 24550:Robert P. Mayo 24546: 24544: 24538: 24537: 24527: 24526: 24523: 24522: 24520: 24519: 24513: 24506: 24504: 24498: 24497: 24495: 24494: 24488: 24481: 24479: 24473: 24472: 24470: 24469: 24463: 24457: 24450: 24448: 24442: 24441: 24439: 24438: 24432: 24426: 24419: 24417: 24411: 24410: 24408: 24407: 24401: 24395: 24388: 24386: 24380: 24379: 24377: 24376: 24370: 24363: 24361: 24355: 24354: 24352: 24351: 24345: 24338: 24336: 24330: 24329: 24327: 24326: 24319: 24317: 24311: 24310: 24308: 24307: 24301: 24295: 24289: 24282: 24280: 24274: 24273: 24271: 24270: 24264: 24258: 24251: 24249: 24243: 24242: 24240: 24239: 24233: 24227: 24221: 24214: 24212: 24206: 24205: 24203: 24202: 24196: 24189: 24187: 24181: 24180: 24173: 24171: 24169: 24168: 24162: 24156: 24149: 24147: 24145:Vice President 24141: 24140: 24130: 24129: 24114: 24113: 24106: 24099: 24091: 24082: 24081: 24079: 24078: 24070: 24065: 24057: 24054:Archie Manning 24049: 24041: 24032: 24020: 24012: 24004: 23996: 23984: 23976: 23973:Roger Staubach 23964: 23952: 23947: 23939: 23931: 23923: 23915: 23910: 23902: 23894: 23886: 23878: 23870: 23862: 23854: 23846: 23838: 23830: 23822: 23814: 23806: 23798: 23793: 23785: 23777: 23756:- All Honored 23749: 23746:Justin W. Dart 23741: 23733: 23725: 23717: 23709: 23704: 23696: 23688: 23680: 23672: 23664: 23656: 23648: 23643: 23635: 23627: 23624:Juan T. Trippe 23619: 23611: 23603: 23595: 23587: 23580:Herbert Hoover 23575: 23567: 23558: 23555: 23554: 23547: 23546: 23539: 23532: 23524: 23515: 23514: 23512: 23511: 23503: 23491: 23483: 23471: 23467:Greta Thunberg 23463: 23434: 23426: 23418: 23410: 23397:Ebola Fighters 23392: 23384: 23376: 23368: 23360: 23352: 23344: 23340:Vladimir Putin 23336: 23328: 23309: 23305:George W. Bush 23301: 23293: 23280:Cynthia Cooper 23274: 23265: 23263: 23259: 23258: 23256: 23255: 23251:George W. Bush 23247: 23239: 23227: 23219: 23211: 23203: 23195: 23186:Nelson Mandela 23182:F. W. de Klerk 23172: 23164: 23156: 23148: 23140: 23132: 23124: 23120:Corazon Aquino 23116: 23108: 23100: 23088: 23080: 23072: 23064: 23056: 23048: 23040: 23031: 23029: 23025: 23024: 23022: 23021: 23000:Barbara Jordan 22966: 22958: 22950: 22938: 22930: 22922: 22914: 22901:William Anders 22892: 22884: 22876: 22868: 22860: 22852: 22844: 22836: 22823:Charles Townes 22803:Edward Purcell 22779:Charles Draper 22769: 22761: 22753: 22745: 22737: 22733:Harlow Curtice 22729: 22721: 22713: 22705: 22696: 22694: 22690: 22689: 22687: 22686: 22678: 22670: 22662: 22654: 22646: 22638: 22630: 22622: 22614: 22606: 22598: 22590: 22582: 22578:Soong Mei-ling 22570: 22566:Wallis Simpson 22562: 22558:Haile Selassie 22554: 22546: 22538: 22530: 22522: 22514: 22506: 22498: 22489: 22487: 22483: 22482: 22472: 22471: 22464: 22457: 22449: 22440: 22439: 22437: 22436: 22431: 22426: 22416: 22413: 22412: 22409: 22408: 22406: 22405: 22396: 22394: 22388: 22387: 22385: 22384: 22376: 22375: 22374: 22359: 22357: 22351: 22350: 22348: 22347: 22338: 22336: 22330: 22329: 22327: 22326: 22323:E. Harold Munn 22317: 22315: 22309: 22308: 22306: 22305: 22302:Julius Hobson 22297: 22294:Benjamin Spock 22288: 22286: 22284:People's Party 22280: 22279: 22277: 22276: 22268: 22259: 22257: 22251: 22250: 22248: 22247: 22239: 22230: 22228: 22222: 22221: 22219: 22218: 22210: 22201: 22199: 22193: 22192: 22173: 22172: 22169: 22168: 22166: 22165: 22160: 22158:George Wallace 22155: 22150: 22145: 22140: 22135: 22130: 22125: 22120: 22115: 22110: 22105: 22103:Fred R. Harris 22100: 22095: 22086: 22085: 22084: 22083: 22069: 22068: 22067: 22053: 22051: 22047: 22046: 22044: 22043: 22038: 22032: 22026: 22020: 22019: 22016: 22015: 22013: 22012: 22010:Pete McCloskey 22007: 21998: 21997: 21989: 21988: 21987: 21973: 21971: 21967: 21966: 21964: 21963: 21958: 21952: 21946: 21940: 21939: 21922: 21921: 21914: 21907: 21899: 21890: 21889: 21887: 21886: 21881: 21876: 21866: 21863: 21862: 21859: 21858: 21856: 21855: 21848: 21841: 21833: 21831: 21824: 21823: 21821: 21820: 21812: 21803: 21801: 21795: 21794: 21792: 21791: 21782: 21780: 21774: 21773: 21771: 21770: 21767:E. Harold Munn 21761: 21759: 21753: 21752: 21750: 21749: 21741: 21732: 21730: 21724: 21723: 21721: 21720: 21712: 21703: 21701: 21695: 21694: 21674: 21673: 21670: 21669: 21667: 21666: 21658: 21657: 21656: 21648:George Wallace 21642: 21640: 21633: 21627: 21626: 21623: 21622: 21620: 21619: 21614: 21609: 21604: 21599: 21594: 21593: 21592: 21582: 21577: 21576: 21575: 21565: 21564: 21563: 21555: 21553:Paul C. Fisher 21550: 21545: 21536: 21535: 21527: 21526: 21525: 21511: 21509: 21505: 21504: 21502: 21501: 21496: 21495: 21494: 21483: 21477: 21471: 21470: 21467: 21466: 21464: 21463: 21458: 21456:Harold Stassen 21453: 21452: 21451: 21441: 21436: 21431: 21426: 21421: 21416: 21411: 21406: 21397: 21396: 21388: 21387: 21386: 21372: 21370: 21366: 21365: 21363: 21362: 21357: 21351: 21345: 21339: 21338: 21321: 21320: 21313: 21306: 21298: 21289: 21288: 21286: 21285: 21280: 21273: 21270: 21269: 21266: 21265: 21263: 21262: 21257: 21252: 21247: 21242: 21236: 21234: 21227: 21226: 21224: 21223: 21216: 21213: 21206: 21202: 21200: 21194: 21193: 21191: 21190: 21183: 21180: 21173: 21169: 21167: 21161: 21160: 21158: 21157: 21154:E. Harold Munn 21150: 21147: 21140: 21136: 21134: 21128: 21127: 21125: 21124: 21117: 21114: 21107: 21103: 21101: 21095: 21094: 21092: 21091: 21084: 21080: 21078: 21072: 21071: 21054: 21053: 21050: 21049: 21047: 21046: 21041: 21039:James M. Lloyd 21036: 21031: 21026: 21022: 21021: 21013: 21012: 21011: 20997: 20995: 20991: 20990: 20988: 20987: 20982: 20976: 20970: 20964: 20963: 20960: 20959: 20957: 20956: 20951: 20946: 20941: 20936: 20931: 20926: 20921: 20916: 20911: 20909:Paul C. Fisher 20906: 20901: 20896: 20891: 20887: 20886: 20878: 20877: 20876: 20862: 20860: 20856: 20855: 20853: 20852: 20847: 20841: 20835: 20829: 20828: 20811: 20810: 20803: 20796: 20788: 20779: 20778: 20776: 20775: 20770: 20760: 20757: 20756: 20753: 20752: 20750: 20749: 20742: 20734: 20732: 20725: 20724: 20722: 20721: 20713: 20704: 20702: 20696: 20695: 20693: 20692: 20684: 20675: 20673: 20667: 20666: 20664: 20663: 20655: 20646: 20644: 20638: 20637: 20635: 20634: 20626: 20617: 20615: 20609: 20608: 20606: 20605: 20597: 20588: 20586: 20580: 20579: 20562: 20561: 20558: 20557: 20555: 20554: 20549: 20544: 20539: 20534: 20532:James C. Davis 20529: 20527:Happy Chandler 20524: 20522:John S. Battle 20515: 20514: 20511:Estes Kefauver 20506: 20497: 20495: 20491: 20490: 20488: 20487: 20482: 20476: 20470: 20464: 20463: 20460: 20459: 20457: 20456: 20448: 20439: 20437: 20433: 20432: 20430: 20429: 20424: 20418: 20412: 20406: 20405: 20388: 20387: 20380: 20373: 20365: 20356: 20355: 20353: 20352: 20347: 20337: 20334: 20333: 20330: 20329: 20327: 20326: 20319: 20312: 20304: 20302: 20295: 20294: 20292: 20291: 20283: 20274: 20272: 20266: 20265: 20263: 20262: 20254: 20245: 20243: 20237: 20236: 20234: 20233: 20224: 20222: 20216: 20215: 20213: 20212: 20209:Charlotta Bass 20204: 20195: 20193: 20187: 20186: 20184: 20183: 20175: 20166: 20164: 20158: 20157: 20140: 20139: 20136: 20135: 20133: 20132: 20127: 20125:Robert S. Kerr 20122: 20120:Estes Kefauver 20117: 20112: 20107: 20102: 20093: 20092: 20084: 20075: 20073: 20069: 20068: 20066: 20065: 20060: 20054: 20048: 20042: 20041: 20038: 20037: 20035: 20034: 20029: 20024: 20022:Harold Stassen 20019: 20014: 20005: 20004: 19996: 19987: 19985: 19981: 19980: 19978: 19977: 19972: 19966: 19960: 19954: 19953: 19936: 19935: 19928: 19921: 19913: 19904: 19903: 19899: 19898: 19895: 19894: 19885: 19876: 19867: 19858: 19849: 19840: 19831: 19822: 19813: 19804: 19795: 19786: 19777: 19768: 19759: 19750: 19741: 19732: 19723: 19714: 19705: 19696: 19686: 19679: 19677: 19674: 19673: 19662: 19650: 19640: 19633: 19631: 19623: 19622: 19619: 19618: 19607: 19598: 19589: 19580: 19571: 19562: 19553: 19542: 19533: 19524: 19515: 19506: 19497: 19488: 19479: 19470: 19461: 19452: 19443: 19434: 19425: 19416: 19407: 19395: 19388: 19386: 19383: 19382: 19371: 19361: 19349: 19342: 19340: 19332: 19331: 19328: 19327: 19318: 19309: 19300: 19291: 19282: 19273: 19264: 19255: 19246: 19237: 19228: 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17202: 17196: 17190: 17184: 17178: 17172: 17166: 17160: 17154: 17148: 17142: 17135: 17133: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17119: 17116:2028 (Houston) 17112: 17111: 17110: 17092: 17091: 17090: 17072: 17071: 17070: 17052: 17051: 17050: 17032: 17031: 17030: 17012: 17011: 17010: 16992: 16991: 16990: 16972: 16971: 16970: 16952: 16951: 16950: 16935:1992 (Houston) 16932: 16931: 16930: 16912: 16911: 16910: 16892: 16891: 16890: 16875:1980 (Detroit) 16872: 16871: 16870: 16852: 16851: 16850: 16832: 16831: 16830: 16812: 16811: 16810: 16792: 16791: 16790: 16775:1960 (Chicago) 16772: 16771: 16770: 16752: 16751: 16750: 16735:1952 (Chicago) 16732: 16731: 16730: 16712: 16711: 16710: 16695:1944 (Chicago) 16692: 16691: 16690: 16672: 16671: 16670: 16652: 16651: 16650: 16635:1932 (Chicago) 16632: 16631: 16630: 16612: 16611: 16610: 16592: 16591: 16590: 16575:1920 (Chicago) 16572: 16571: 16570: 16555:1916 (Chicago) 16552: 16551: 16550: 16531:1912 (Chicago) 16528: 16518:1908 (Chicago) 16515: 16505:1904 (Chicago) 16502: 16489: 16476: 16463: 16453:1888 (Chicago) 16450: 16440:1884 (Chicago) 16437: 16427:1880 (Chicago) 16424: 16411: 16398: 16388:1868 (Chicago) 16385: 16372: 16362:1860 (Chicago) 16359: 16345: 16343: 16319: 16318: 16316: 16315: 16314: 16313: 16308: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16282: 16279: 16278: 16269: 16268: 16261: 16254: 16246: 16237: 16236: 16233: 16232: 16230: 16229: 16223: 16216: 16214: 16208: 16207: 16205: 16204: 16198: 16195:Wilton Persons 16191: 16189: 16183: 16182: 16180: 16179: 16176:Wilton Persons 16173: 16166: 16164: 16158: 16157: 16155: 16154: 16151:John A. McCone 16147: 16145: 16139: 16138: 16136: 16135: 16128: 16126: 16120: 16119: 16117: 16116: 16110: 16103: 16101: 16095: 16094: 16092: 16091: 16085: 16078: 16076: 16070: 16069: 16067: 16066: 16063:Harold Stassen 16059: 16057: 16051: 16050: 16048: 16047: 16041: 16034: 16032: 16026: 16025: 16023: 16022: 16016: 16010: 16007:Rowland Hughes 16004: 15997: 15995: 15989: 15988: 15978: 15977: 15974: 15973: 15971: 15970: 15964: 15958: 15951: 15949: 15943: 15942: 15940: 15939: 15933: 15926: 15924: 15918: 15917: 15915: 15914: 15908: 15905:Sinclair Weeks 15901: 15899: 15893: 15892: 15890: 15889: 15882: 15880: 15874: 15873: 15871: 15870: 15867:Fred A. Seaton 15864: 15857: 15855: 15849: 15848: 15846: 15845: 15838: 15836: 15830: 15829: 15827: 15826: 15820: 15813: 15811: 15805: 15804: 15802: 15801: 15795: 15789: 15782: 15780: 15774: 15773: 15771: 15770: 15764: 15757: 15755: 15749: 15748: 15746: 15745: 15739: 15732: 15730: 15724: 15723: 15716: 15714: 15712: 15711: 15704: 15702: 15700:Vice President 15696: 15695: 15685: 15684: 15669: 15668: 15661: 15654: 15646: 15637: 15636: 15634: 15633: 15623: 15613: 15602: 15599: 15598: 15595: 15594: 15591: 15590: 15580: 15570: 15560: 15550: 15540: 15530: 15520: 15510: 15500: 15493:Walter Mondale 15490: 15480: 15470: 15460: 15450: 15440: 15430: 15416: 15402: 15392: 15382: 15375:Herbert Hoover 15372: 15362: 15352: 15342: 15332: 15322: 15312: 15294: 15284: 15274: 15264: 15254: 15244: 15237:Horace Greeley 15234: 15224: 15214: 15204: 15194: 15187:Winfield Scott 15184: 15174: 15164: 15154: 15144: 15134: 15116: 15106: 15099:Andrew Jackson 15096: 15086: 15079:DeWitt Clinton 15076: 15062: 15052: 15041: 15040: 15033: 15032: 15025: 15024: 15017: 15010: 15002: 14993: 14992: 14990: 14989: 14979: 14969: 14958: 14955: 14954: 14951: 14950: 14949:(2021–present) 14944: 14938: 14932: 14926: 14916: 14910: 14904: 14901:Walter Mondale 14898: 14892: 14886: 14880: 14874: 14868: 14862: 14856: 14850: 14844: 14841:John N. Garner 14838: 14835:Charles Curtis 14832: 14826: 14820: 14814: 14808: 14802: 14796: 14790: 14784: 14781:Levi P. Morton 14778: 14772: 14766: 14760: 14754: 14748: 14745:Andrew Johnson 14742: 14736: 14730: 14724: 14718: 14712: 14706: 14700: 14694: 14688: 14682: 14679:Elbridge Gerry 14676: 14673:George Clinton 14670: 14664: 14658: 14651: 14650: 14647: 14646: 14639: 14638: 14631: 14624: 14616: 14607: 14606: 14604: 14603: 14593: 14582: 14579: 14578: 14576: 14575: 14570: 14565: 14560: 14555: 14550: 14545: 14540: 14535: 14530: 14525: 14520: 14515: 14510: 14505: 14500: 14495: 14490: 14485: 14480: 14475: 14470: 14465: 14459: 14457: 14451: 14450: 14446: 14445: 14435: 14425: 14415: 14408:George W. Bush 14405: 14395: 14385: 14375: 14365: 14355: 14345: 14335: 14325: 14315: 14305: 14295: 14288:Herbert Hoover 14285: 14275: 14265: 14258:Woodrow Wilson 14255: 14245: 14235: 14225: 14215: 14205: 14195: 14185: 14175: 14165: 14155: 14148:Andrew Johnson 14145: 14135: 14128:James Buchanan 14125: 14115: 14105: 14098:Zachary Taylor 14095: 14085: 14075: 14065: 14055: 14048:Andrew Jackson 14045: 14035: 14025: 14015: 14005: 13995: 13984: 13983: 13982: 13980: 13977:Presidents and 13974: 13973: 13966: 13965: 13958: 13951: 13943: 13937: 13934: 13933: 13921: 13920: 13916: 13915: 13910: 13907: 13898: 13893: 13889: 13888: 13883: 13880: 13871: 13866: 13862: 13861: 13857: 13856: 13851: 13848: 13829: 13824: 13820: 13819: 13814: 13811: 13796: 13791: 13787: 13786: 13781: 13778: 13763: 13758: 13754: 13753: 13748: 13745: 13726: 13721: 13717: 13716: 13711: 13708: 13683: 13678: 13674: 13673: 13669: 13668: 13663: 13660: 13644: 13639: 13635: 13634: 13628: 13627: 13622: 13619: 13608:Member of the 13605: 13600: 13596: 13595: 13587: 13584: 13583: 13571: 13570: 13568: 13567: 13554: 13553: 13550: 13544: 13543: 13536: 13528: 13525: 13524: 13522: 13521: 13515: 13509: 13503: 13497: 13491: 13485: 13479: 13473: 13466: 13464: 13460: 13459: 13457: 13456: 13450: 13447:Manolo Sanchez 13444: 13438: 13437:(aide de camp) 13431: 13429: 13425: 13424: 13422: 13421: 13416: 13411: 13405: 13403: 13399: 13398: 13396: 13395: 13390: 13385: 13377: 13369: 13361: 13353: 13345: 13337: 13330: 13326:Black Dynamite 13322: 13308: 13300: 13292: 13284: 13276: 13268: 13260: 13252: 13248:The Final Days 13244: 13240:Nixon in China 13236: 13228: 13220: 13212: 13204: 13196: 13188: 13180: 13172: 13164: 13156: 13148: 13140: 13132: 13130: 13122: 13121: 13118: 13117: 13115: 13114: 13108: 13106: 13102: 13101: 13099: 13098: 13097: 13096: 13091: 13086: 13076: 13075: 13074: 13069: 13064: 13059: 13049: 13048: 13047: 13042: 13037: 13032: 13027: 13022: 13011: 13009: 13005: 13004: 13002: 13001: 13000: 12999: 12994: 12984: 12983: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12956: 12954: 12950: 12949: 12947: 12946: 12940: 12938: 12934: 12933: 12931: 12930: 12925: 12919: 12917: 12910: 12904: 12903: 12901: 12900: 12895: 12886: 12884: 12880: 12879: 12877: 12876: 12871: 12863: 12855: 12850: 12843: 12838: 12833: 12828: 12823: 12818: 12817: 12816: 12811: 12809:Kitchen Debate 12806: 12795: 12793: 12787: 12786: 12784: 12783: 12771: 12763: 12752: 12743: 12740: 12739: 12732: 12731: 12724: 12717: 12709: 12703: 12702: 12693: 12678: 12673: 12658: 12649: 12639: 12633: 12624: 12609: 12605: 12602: 12601: 12600: 12599: 12598: 12568: 12550: 12549:Media coverage 12547: 12546: 12545: 12540: 12535: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12522:External links 12520: 12519: 12518: 12504: 12486: 12480: 12465: 12462: 12459: 12458: 12436: 12419: 12390: 12361: 12332: 12326: 12305: 12272: 12260: 12254: 12237: 12207: 12187: 12167: 12147: 12126: 12102: 12082: 12057: 12033: 12014: 11994: 11974: 11953: 11932: 11911: 11884: 11857: 11844: 11818: 11792: 11766: 11744: 11719: 11693: 11682: 11657: 11645: 11631: 11629:. p. A01. 11622: 11601: 11580: 11560: 11540: 11520: 11500: 11477: 11454: 11432: 11419: 11403: 11386: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11377: 11376: 11364: 11340: 11316: 11292: 11268: 11244: 11220: 11196: 11171: 11170: 11168: 11165: 11162: 11161: 11155: 11135: 11127:Tyler, Patrick 11123: 11117: 11099: 11093: 11080: 11073: 11061:, ed. (2011). 11055: 11048: 11030: 11024: 11006: 11000: 10982: 10976: 10961: 10955: 10940: 10934: 10919: 10913: 10895: 10889: 10874: 10867: 10861: 10841:Langguth, A.J. 10837: 10826: 10820: 10803: 10797: 10784: 10773: 10766: 10759: 10753: 10736: 10730: 10712: 10706: 10688: 10682: 10665: 10659: 10643: 10637: 10620: 10614: 10596: 10570: 10564: 10546:Evans, Rowland 10542: 10536: 10518: 10512: 10496:Dallek, Robert 10492: 10486: 10473: 10467: 10447: 10441: 10421: 10415: 10402: 10396: 10379: 10373: 10356: 10350: 10333: 10327: 10307: 10301: 10280: 10279: 10277: 10274: 10272: 10271: 10256: 10229: 10211: 10199: 10187: 10185:, p. 151. 10175: 10142: 10110: 10078: 10076:, p. 700. 10066: 10064:, p. 574. 10054: 10052:, p. 150. 10042: 10030: 10018: 10006: 9990: 9978: 9965: 9963:, p. 384. 9953: 9941: 9939:, p. 577. 9929: 9927:, p. 460. 9917: 9915:, p. 592. 9905: 9903:, p. 495. 9890: 9851: 9849:, p. 210. 9839: 9827: 9815: 9803: 9791: 9779: 9777:, p. 206. 9767: 9752: 9740: 9728: 9697: 9678: 9666: 9640: 9628: 9616: 9604: 9602:, p. 144. 9589: 9587:, p. 142. 9577: 9575:, p. 545. 9565: 9563:, p. 540. 9553: 9551:, p. 534. 9541: 9539:, p. 533. 9529: 9527:, p. 528. 9517: 9488: 9476: 9464: 9430: 9396: 9383: 9381:, p. 543. 9371: 9359: 9347: 9345:, p. 512. 9335: 9333:, p. 138. 9323: 9311: 9299: 9287: 9285:, p. 481. 9275: 9273:, p. 535. 9263: 9261:, p. 998. 9251: 9239: 9227: 9225:, p. 990. 9215: 9213:, p. 532. 9203: 9191: 9189:, p. 529. 9176: 9153: 9151:, p. 983. 9141: 9139:, p. 437. 9129: 9117: 9105: 9103:, p. 978. 9093: 9081: 9069: 9057: 9045: 9033: 8992: 8980: 8978:, p. 555. 8968: 8948: 8936: 8916: 8901: 8899:, p. 629. 8889: 8874: 8859: 8857:, p. 123. 8847: 8845:, p. 834. 8835: 8833:, p. 816. 8823: 8821:, p. 617. 8811: 8809:, p. 795. 8799: 8797:, p. 766. 8784: 8768: 8756: 8724: 8712: 8700: 8698:, p. 563. 8688: 8676: 8669: 8651: 8649:, p. 246. 8639: 8627: 8599: 8580: 8561: 8549: 8537: 8525: 8513: 8501: 8489: 8477: 8475:, p. 418. 8465: 8453: 8438: 8426: 8424:, p. 396. 8414: 8378: 8363: 8351: 8349:, p. 395. 8339: 8320: 8305: 8290: 8270: 8263: 8240: 8222: 8207: 8192: 8180: 8171: 8169:, p. 311. 8159: 8147: 8135: 8105: 8087: 8085:, p. 963. 8068: 8061: 8041: 8008: 7971: 7938: 7904: 7892: 7880: 7873: 7847: 7830: 7828:, p. 921. 7818: 7811: 7788: 7776: 7774:, p. 473. 7764: 7752: 7740: 7728: 7716: 7700: 7685: 7678: 7652: 7637: 7610: 7592: 7573: 7561: 7554: 7532: 7462: 7460:, p. 591. 7450: 7448:, p. 569. 7438: 7426: 7400: 7382: 7380:, p. 300. 7370: 7368:, p. 516. 7358: 7341: 7320: 7318:, p. 778. 7308: 7295: 7293:, p. 453. 7283: 7276: 7270:. p. 38. 7266:. Ithaca, NY: 7254: 7247: 7241:. p. 23. 7237:. Lanham, MD: 7222: 7207: 7195: 7193:, p. 189. 7183: 7171: 7159: 7147: 7128: 7126:, p. 558. 7116: 7078: 7045: 7043:, p. 413. 7030: 7028:, p. 550. 7018: 7003: 6991: 6966: 6964:, p. 509. 6954: 6947: 6922: 6910: 6898: 6896:, p. 502. 6883: 6872: 6844: 6832: 6820: 6809:. May 16, 1964 6795: 6768: 6741: 6712: 6700: 6698:, p. 446. 6688: 6676: 6674:, p. 673. 6661: 6649: 6637: 6635:, p. 431. 6625: 6613: 6611:, p. 843. 6601: 6595:978-0670018918 6594: 6576: 6564: 6552: 6523: 6511: 6506:The Desert Sun 6496: 6471: 6459: 6452: 6427: 6425:, p. 463. 6415: 6403: 6391: 6389:, p. 355. 6379: 6367: 6365:, p. 294. 6355: 6343: 6331: 6319: 6307: 6294: 6292:, p. 342. 6282: 6270: 6257: 6255:, p. 846. 6245: 6243:, p. 218. 6233: 6231:, p. 291. 6221: 6204: 6202:, p. 191. 6192: 6179: 6164: 6152: 6140: 6138:, p. 178. 6125: 6113: 6098: 6096:, p. 303. 6086: 6084:, p. 335. 6074: 6072:, p. 581. 6062: 6060:, p. 310. 6050: 6048:, p. 304. 6038: 6026: 6024:, p. 535. 6014: 6012:, p. 282. 6002: 5990: 5988:, p. 381. 5978: 5966: 5954: 5928: 5916: 5902: 5879: 5843: 5841:, p. 365. 5831: 5819: 5787: 5775: 5763: 5761:, p. 114. 5751: 5736: 5721: 5700: 5676: 5664: 5662:, p. 112. 5652: 5637: 5622: 5610: 5598: 5586: 5545: 5533: 5521: 5509: 5497: 5485: 5473: 5461: 5449: 5437: 5435:, p. 193. 5422: 5410: 5398: 5386: 5374: 5362: 5347: 5321: 5300: 5288: 5276: 5264: 5252: 5240: 5228: 5213: 5201: 5189: 5177: 5165: 5153: 5141: 5129: 5117: 5105: 5093: 5081: 5069: 5039: 5037:, p. 209. 5027: 5015: 4989: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4946: 4945: 4935: 4923: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4894: 4889: 4881: 4876: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4849: 4834: 4819: 4804: 4786: 4785: 4770: 4769: 4750: 4749: 4743: 4742: 4727: 4712: 4697: 4680: 4661: 4658: 4638:H. R. Haldeman 4625:Richard Reeves 4621:Elizabeth Drew 4606:Manolo Sanchez 4541: 4538: 4521:Keith W. Olson 4456:anti-Communist 4417:Main article: 4414: 4411: 4278:cerebral edema 4214:Main article: 4211: 4208: 4160:Elizabeth Drew 4153:tour d'horizon 4115:, New Jersey. 4051: 4048: 3992:Malcolm Fraser 3925: 3922: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3776: 3773: 3609:, October 1973 3569:Carl Bernstein 3531: 3528: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3379:spy satellites 3355:Neil Armstrong 3318: 3315: 3266: 3263: 3166:New Federalism 3120: 3117: 3113:food shortages 3082:New Federalism 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 2986:Yom Kippur War 2975:Nixon Doctrine 2944: 2941: 2820:Alexei Kosygin 2798: 2795: 2719: 2716: 2629:Vietnamization 2598:Operation Menu 2568:Vietnamization 2559: 2556: 2529:Forbidden City 2504: 2432: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2414: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2403: 2398:Main article: 2395: 2392: 2387:Main article: 2384: 2383:Foreign policy 2381: 2328:Main article: 2325: 2322: 2310:George Wallace 2299:Anna Chennault 2241:Strom Thurmond 2136:Main article: 2133: 2130: 2075:senior partner 2054: 2051: 2010:Main article: 2007: 2004: 1919:Main article: 1916: 1913: 1909:Kitchen Debate 1840:Kitchen Debate 1793:1954 elections 1776: 1775: 1764: 1757: 1756: 1746: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1666:Robert A. Taft 1644:vice president 1608: 1605: 1573:anti-communist 1512: 1509: 1497:Pumpkin Papers 1418:Gerhard Eisler 1357: 1354: 1346:five-card stud 1198: 1195: 1170:The Dark Tower 1150:California bar 1113: 1110: 1071: 1068: 1034: 1031: 1002:, Arthur, and 993:Thomas Cornell 952: 949: 909:Yom Kippur War 858:Clean Air Acts 840:and began the 826:visit to China 822:military draft 775:anti-communist 682:His presidency 674:vice president 662:representative 645: 644: 641: 640: 628: 618: 613: 612: 611: 610: 609: 606: 605: 603: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 576: 574: 570: 569: 557: 553: 552: 547: 543: 542: 540: 539: 536: 532: 530: 526: 525: 520: 519:Branch/service 516: 515: 511: 510: 503: 499: 498: 496: 495: 492: 489: 485: 483: 479: 478: 476: 475: 465: 454: 452: 448: 447: 445: 444: 442:Hannah Milhous 439: 433: 431: 427: 426: 424: 423: 418: 412: 410: 406: 405: 386: 382: 377: 376: 374: 370: 369: 364: 360: 359: 354: 350: 349: 346:(aged 81) 342:April 22, 1994 340: 336: 335: 318: 316: 312: 311: 307: 306: 303: 302: 297: 291: 290: 285: 279: 278: 268: 267: 253:Member of the 250: 249: 244: 238: 237: 232: 226: 225: 215: 214: 203: 202: 199: 193: 192: 187: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 160: 159: 152: 151: 146: 140: 139: 134: 128: 127: 125: 124: 118: 116: 113:(Oct–Dec 1973) 108: 106: 98: 95: 93: 90:Vice President 85: 84: 74: 73: 66: 65: 62: 61: 58: 50: 49: 46: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 25073: 25062: 25059: 25057: 25054: 25052: 25049: 25047: 25044: 25042: 25039: 25037: 25034: 25032: 25029: 25027: 25024: 25022: 25019: 25017: 25014: 25012: 25009: 25007: 25004: 25002: 24999: 24997: 24994: 24992: 24989: 24987: 24984: 24982: 24979: 24977: 24974: 24972: 24969: 24967: 24964: 24962: 24959: 24957: 24954: 24952: 24949: 24947: 24944: 24942: 24939: 24937: 24934: 24932: 24929: 24927: 24924: 24922: 24919: 24917: 24914: 24912: 24909: 24907: 24904: 24902: 24899: 24897: 24894: 24892: 24889: 24887: 24884: 24882: 24879: 24877: 24874: 24872: 24869: 24867: 24864: 24862: 24859: 24857: 24854: 24852: 24849: 24847: 24844: 24842: 24839: 24837: 24834: 24832: 24829: 24827: 24824: 24822: 24819: 24817: 24814: 24812: 24811:Richard Nixon 24809: 24808: 24806: 24796: 24795:United States 24786: 24784: 24779: 24774: 24772: 24767: 24762: 24760: 24750: 24748: 24738: 24736: 24726: 24724: 24719: 24714: 24712: 24702: 24701: 24698: 24674: 24671: 24668: 24665: 24662: 24659: 24656: 24653: 24650: 24647: 24644: 24641: 24638: 24635: 24632: 24629: 24628: 24626: 24624: 24620: 24613: 24612:John A. Scali 24610: 24607: 24604: 24601: 24598: 24597: 24595: 24593: 24589: 24582: 24579: 24576: 24573: 24570: 24569:George Shultz 24567: 24566: 24564: 24562: 24558: 24551: 24548: 24547: 24545: 24543: 24539: 24535:Cabinet-level 24532: 24528: 24517: 24514: 24511: 24510:John A. Volpe 24508: 24507: 24505: 24503: 24499: 24492: 24489: 24486: 24483: 24482: 24480: 24478: 24474: 24467: 24464: 24461: 24458: 24455: 24452: 24451: 24449: 24447: 24443: 24436: 24433: 24430: 24427: 24424: 24423:George Shultz 24421: 24420: 24418: 24416: 24412: 24405: 24402: 24399: 24396: 24393: 24392:Maurice Stans 24390: 24389: 24387: 24385: 24381: 24374: 24371: 24368: 24365: 24364: 24362: 24360: 24356: 24349: 24348:Rogers Morton 24346: 24343: 24340: 24339: 24337: 24335: 24331: 24324: 24321: 24320: 24318: 24316: 24312: 24305: 24302: 24299: 24296: 24293: 24290: 24287: 24284: 24283: 24281: 24279: 24275: 24268: 24265: 24262: 24259: 24256: 24253: 24252: 24250: 24248: 24244: 24237: 24234: 24231: 24230:George Shultz 24228: 24225: 24224:John Connally 24222: 24219: 24216: 24215: 24213: 24211: 24207: 24200: 24197: 24194: 24191: 24190: 24188: 24186: 24182: 24166: 24163: 24160: 24157: 24154: 24151: 24150: 24148: 24146: 24142: 24135: 24131: 24126: 24125:Richard Nixon 24123: 24119: 24112: 24107: 24105: 24100: 24098: 24093: 24092: 24089: 24076: 24071: 24066: 24063: 24058: 24055: 24050: 24047: 24042: 24038: 24033: 24030: 24029:Roger Goodell 24026: 24021: 24018: 24013: 24010: 24005: 24002: 23997: 23994: 23993:Bill Bowerman 23990: 23985: 23982: 23977: 23974: 23970: 23965: 23962: 23958: 23953: 23948: 23945: 23940: 23937: 23932: 23929: 23924: 23921: 23916: 23911: 23908: 23907:Keith Jackson 23903: 23900: 23895: 23892: 23887: 23884: 23883:Gene Corrigan 23879: 23876: 23875:Harold Alfond 23871: 23868: 23863: 23860: 23855: 23852: 23847: 23844: 23839: 23836: 23831: 23828: 23823: 23820: 23815: 23812: 23807: 23804: 23799: 23794: 23791: 23786: 23783: 23778: 23775: 23771: 23767: 23763: 23759: 23755: 23750: 23747: 23742: 23739: 23734: 23731: 23726: 23723: 23718: 23715: 23710: 23705: 23702: 23701:David Packard 23697: 23694: 23689: 23686: 23681: 23678: 23673: 23670: 23669:Ronald Reagan 23665: 23662: 23657: 23654: 23653:Richard Nixon 23649: 23644: 23641: 23636: 23633: 23628: 23625: 23620: 23617: 23612: 23609: 23604: 23601: 23596: 23593: 23588: 23585: 23581: 23576: 23573: 23568: 23565: 23560: 23559: 23556: 23552: 23545: 23540: 23538: 23533: 23531: 23526: 23525: 23522: 23508: 23504: 23500: 23496: 23492: 23488: 23484: 23480: 23479:Kamala Harris 23476: 23472: 23468: 23464: 23459: 23458: 23453: 23449: 23445: 23441: 23435: 23431: 23427: 23423: 23419: 23415: 23414:Angela Merkel 23411: 23406: 23405:Salome Karwah 23402: 23398: 23393: 23389: 23385: 23381: 23377: 23373: 23372:The Protester 23369: 23365: 23361: 23357: 23353: 23349: 23345: 23341: 23337: 23333: 23329: 23324: 23323:Melinda Gates 23320: 23316: 23310: 23306: 23302: 23298: 23294: 23289: 23285: 23284:Coleen Rowley 23281: 23275: 23271: 23267: 23266: 23264: 23260: 23252: 23248: 23244: 23240: 23236: 23232: 23228: 23224: 23220: 23216: 23212: 23208: 23207:Newt Gingrich 23204: 23200: 23196: 23191: 23190:Yitzhak Rabin 23187: 23183: 23179: 23178:Yasser Arafat 23173: 23169: 23165: 23161: 23157: 23153: 23149: 23145: 23141: 23137: 23133: 23129: 23125: 23121: 23117: 23113: 23112:Deng Xiaoping 23109: 23105: 23101: 23097: 23096:Yuri Andropov 23093: 23092:Ronald Reagan 23089: 23085: 23081: 23077: 23073: 23069: 23068:Ronald Reagan 23065: 23061: 23057: 23053: 23052:Deng Xiaoping 23049: 23045: 23041: 23037: 23033: 23032: 23030: 23026: 23017: 23013: 23009: 23005: 23001: 22997: 22993: 22989: 22985: 22981: 22977: 22973: 22967: 22963: 22959: 22955: 22951: 22947: 22946:Richard Nixon 22943: 22939: 22935: 22934:Richard Nixon 22931: 22927: 22923: 22919: 22915: 22910: 22906: 22902: 22898: 22893: 22889: 22885: 22881: 22877: 22873: 22869: 22865: 22861: 22857: 22853: 22849: 22845: 22841: 22837: 22832: 22828: 22824: 22820: 22819:Edward Teller 22816: 22812: 22808: 22804: 22800: 22799:Linus Pauling 22796: 22795:Willard Libby 22792: 22788: 22784: 22780: 22776: 22775:George Beadle 22770: 22766: 22762: 22758: 22754: 22750: 22746: 22742: 22738: 22734: 22730: 22726: 22722: 22718: 22714: 22710: 22709:Elizabeth II 22706: 22702: 22698: 22697: 22695: 22691: 22683: 22679: 22675: 22671: 22667: 22663: 22659: 22655: 22651: 22647: 22643: 22639: 22635: 22631: 22627: 22623: 22619: 22618:Joseph Stalin 22615: 22611: 22607: 22603: 22599: 22595: 22594:Joseph Stalin 22591: 22587: 22583: 22579: 22575: 22571: 22567: 22563: 22559: 22555: 22551: 22547: 22543: 22539: 22535: 22531: 22527: 22523: 22519: 22515: 22511: 22510:Owen D. Young 22507: 22503: 22499: 22495: 22491: 22490: 22488: 22484: 22480: 22478: 22470: 22465: 22463: 22458: 22456: 22451: 22450: 22447: 22435: 22434:Gubernatorial 22432: 22430: 22427: 22425: 22421: 22418: 22417: 22414: 22404: 22403: 22402:Gabriel Green 22398: 22397: 22395: 22393: 22389: 22383: 22382: 22381:Andrew Pulley 22377: 22373: 22369: 22368: 22367: 22366: 22365:Linda Jenness 22361: 22360: 22358: 22356: 22352: 22346: 22345: 22340: 22339: 22337: 22335: 22331: 22325: 22324: 22319: 22318: 22316: 22314: 22310: 22304: 22303: 22298: 22296: 22295: 22290: 22289: 22287: 22285: 22281: 22275: 22274: 22269: 22267: 22266: 22261: 22260: 22258: 22256: 22252: 22246: 22245: 22240: 22238: 22237: 22232: 22231: 22229: 22227: 22223: 22217: 22216: 22211: 22209: 22208: 22203: 22202: 22200: 22198: 22194: 22190: 22187: 22183: 22178: 22174: 22164: 22161: 22159: 22156: 22154: 22153:Terry Sanford 22151: 22149: 22148:Edmund Muskie 22146: 22144: 22141: 22139: 22136: 22134: 22131: 22129: 22126: 22124: 22121: 22119: 22116: 22114: 22111: 22109: 22106: 22104: 22101: 22099: 22096: 22094: 22091: 22088: 22087: 22082: 22078: 22077: 22076: 22075: 22070: 22066: 22063: 22062: 22061: 22060: 22055: 22054: 22052: 22048: 22042: 22039: 22037: 22034: 22033: 22030: 22027: 22025: 22021: 22011: 22008: 22006: 22003: 22000: 21999: 21996: 21995: 21990: 21986: 21983: 21982: 21981: 21980: 21979:Richard Nixon 21975: 21974: 21972: 21968: 21962: 21959: 21957: 21954: 21953: 21950: 21947: 21945: 21941: 21936: 21932: 21928: 21920: 21915: 21913: 21908: 21906: 21901: 21900: 21897: 21885: 21884:Gubernatorial 21882: 21880: 21877: 21875: 21871: 21868: 21867: 21864: 21854: 21853: 21849: 21847: 21846: 21842: 21840: 21839: 21835: 21834: 21832: 21829: 21825: 21819: 21818: 21817:Paul Boutelle 21813: 21811: 21810: 21809:Fred Halstead 21805: 21804: 21802: 21800: 21796: 21790: 21789: 21784: 21783: 21781: 21779: 21775: 21769: 21768: 21763: 21762: 21760: 21758: 21754: 21748: 21747: 21742: 21740: 21739: 21734: 21733: 21731: 21729: 21725: 21719: 21718: 21713: 21711: 21710: 21705: 21704: 21702: 21700: 21696: 21692: 21689: 21685: 21679: 21675: 21665: 21664: 21659: 21655: 21652: 21651: 21650: 21649: 21644: 21643: 21641: 21637: 21634: 21632: 21628: 21618: 21615: 21613: 21610: 21608: 21605: 21603: 21600: 21598: 21595: 21591: 21588: 21587: 21586: 21583: 21581: 21578: 21574: 21571: 21570: 21569: 21566: 21561: 21560: 21559: 21556: 21554: 21551: 21549: 21546: 21544: 21541: 21538: 21537: 21534: 21533: 21532:Edmund Muskie 21528: 21524: 21521: 21520: 21519: 21518: 21513: 21512: 21510: 21506: 21500: 21497: 21493: 21490: 21489: 21488: 21485: 21484: 21481: 21478: 21476: 21472: 21462: 21461:John A. Volpe 21459: 21457: 21454: 21450: 21447: 21446: 21445: 21442: 21440: 21437: 21435: 21432: 21430: 21427: 21425: 21424:Ronald Reagan 21422: 21420: 21417: 21415: 21412: 21410: 21407: 21405: 21404:Frank Carlson 21402: 21399: 21398: 21395: 21394: 21389: 21385: 21382: 21381: 21380: 21379: 21378:Richard Nixon 21374: 21373: 21371: 21367: 21361: 21358: 21356: 21353: 21352: 21349: 21346: 21344: 21340: 21335: 21331: 21327: 21319: 21314: 21312: 21307: 21305: 21300: 21299: 21296: 21284: 21281: 21279: 21275: 21274: 21271: 21261: 21258: 21256: 21253: 21251: 21248: 21246: 21243: 21241: 21240:Harry F. Byrd 21238: 21237: 21235: 21232: 21228: 21222: 21221: 21217: 21214: 21212: 21211: 21210:Farrell Dobbs 21207: 21204: 21203: 21201: 21199: 21195: 21189: 21188: 21184: 21181: 21179: 21178: 21174: 21171: 21170: 21168: 21166: 21162: 21156: 21155: 21151: 21148: 21146: 21145: 21141: 21138: 21137: 21135: 21133: 21129: 21123: 21122: 21118: 21115: 21113: 21112: 21108: 21105: 21104: 21102: 21100: 21096: 21090: 21089: 21085: 21082: 21081: 21079: 21077: 21073: 21068: 21064: 21059: 21055: 21045: 21042: 21040: 21037: 21035: 21032: 21030: 21027: 21024: 21023: 21020: 21019: 21014: 21010: 21007: 21006: 21005: 21004: 21003:Richard Nixon 20999: 20998: 20996: 20992: 20986: 20983: 20981: 20978: 20977: 20974: 20971: 20969: 20965: 20955: 20952: 20950: 20947: 20945: 20942: 20940: 20937: 20935: 20932: 20930: 20927: 20925: 20922: 20920: 20917: 20915: 20912: 20910: 20907: 20905: 20902: 20900: 20897: 20895: 20892: 20889: 20888: 20885: 20884: 20879: 20875: 20872: 20871: 20870: 20869: 20864: 20863: 20861: 20857: 20851: 20848: 20846: 20843: 20842: 20839: 20836: 20834: 20830: 20825: 20821: 20817: 20809: 20804: 20802: 20797: 20795: 20790: 20789: 20786: 20774: 20771: 20769: 20765: 20762: 20761: 20758: 20748: 20747: 20743: 20741: 20740: 20736: 20735: 20733: 20730: 20726: 20720: 20719: 20714: 20712: 20711: 20710:Farrell Dobbs 20706: 20705: 20703: 20701: 20697: 20691: 20690: 20685: 20683: 20682: 20677: 20676: 20674: 20672: 20668: 20662: 20661: 20656: 20654: 20653: 20648: 20647: 20645: 20643: 20639: 20633: 20632: 20627: 20625: 20624: 20619: 20618: 20616: 20614: 20610: 20604: 20603: 20598: 20596: 20595: 20590: 20589: 20587: 20585: 20581: 20576: 20572: 20567: 20563: 20553: 20550: 20548: 20547:Frank Lausche 20545: 20543: 20540: 20538: 20535: 20533: 20530: 20528: 20525: 20523: 20520: 20517: 20516: 20513: 20512: 20507: 20505: 20504: 20499: 20498: 20496: 20492: 20486: 20483: 20481: 20478: 20477: 20474: 20471: 20469: 20465: 20455: 20454: 20453:Richard Nixon 20449: 20447: 20446: 20441: 20440: 20438: 20434: 20428: 20425: 20423: 20420: 20419: 20416: 20413: 20411: 20407: 20402: 20398: 20394: 20386: 20381: 20379: 20374: 20372: 20367: 20366: 20363: 20351: 20348: 20346: 20342: 20339: 20338: 20335: 20325: 20324: 20320: 20318: 20317: 20313: 20311: 20310: 20306: 20305: 20303: 20300: 20296: 20290: 20289: 20284: 20282: 20281: 20280:Farrell Dobbs 20276: 20275: 20273: 20271: 20267: 20261: 20260: 20255: 20253: 20252: 20247: 20246: 20244: 20242: 20238: 20232: 20231: 20226: 20225: 20223: 20221: 20217: 20211: 20210: 20205: 20203: 20202: 20197: 20196: 20194: 20192: 20188: 20182: 20181: 20176: 20174: 20173: 20168: 20167: 20165: 20163: 20159: 20154: 20150: 20145: 20141: 20131: 20128: 20126: 20123: 20121: 20118: 20116: 20113: 20111: 20108: 20106: 20105:Paul A. Dever 20103: 20101: 20098: 20095: 20094: 20091: 20090: 20089:John Sparkman 20085: 20083: 20082: 20077: 20076: 20074: 20070: 20064: 20061: 20059: 20056: 20055: 20052: 20049: 20047: 20043: 20033: 20030: 20028: 20025: 20023: 20020: 20018: 20015: 20013: 20010: 20007: 20006: 20003: 20002: 20001:Richard Nixon 19997: 19995: 19994: 19989: 19988: 19986: 19982: 19976: 19973: 19971: 19968: 19967: 19964: 19961: 19959: 19955: 19950: 19946: 19942: 19934: 19929: 19927: 19922: 19920: 19915: 19914: 19911: 19892: 19886: 19883: 19877: 19874: 19868: 19865: 19859: 19856: 19850: 19847: 19841: 19838: 19832: 19829: 19823: 19820: 19814: 19811: 19805: 19802: 19796: 19793: 19787: 19784: 19778: 19775: 19769: 19766: 19760: 19757: 19751: 19748: 19742: 19739: 19738:J. L. Johnson 19733: 19730: 19724: 19721: 19715: 19712: 19706: 19703: 19697: 19694: 19688: 19687: 19685: 19683: 19678: 19671: 19670: 19663: 19659: 19658: 19651: 19648: 19642: 19641: 19639: 19637: 19632: 19630: 19629: 19625: 19624: 19616: 19615: 19608: 19605: 19599: 19596: 19590: 19587: 19581: 19578: 19572: 19569: 19563: 19560: 19554: 19551: 19550: 19543: 19540: 19534: 19531: 19525: 19522: 19516: 19513: 19507: 19504: 19498: 19495: 19489: 19486: 19480: 19477: 19471: 19468: 19462: 19459: 19458:J. L. Johnson 19453: 19450: 19444: 19441: 19435: 19432: 19426: 19423: 19417: 19414: 19408: 19405: 19404: 19397: 19396: 19394: 19392: 19387: 19380: 19379: 19372: 19368: 19362: 19359: 19358: 19351: 19350: 19348: 19346: 19341: 19339: 19338: 19334: 19333: 19325: 19319: 19316: 19310: 19307: 19301: 19298: 19292: 19289: 19283: 19280: 19274: 19271: 19265: 19262: 19256: 19253: 19247: 19244: 19238: 19235: 19229: 19226: 19220: 19217: 19211: 19208: 19207:J. L. Johnson 19202: 19199: 19193: 19190: 19184: 19181: 19175: 19172: 19166: 19163: 19157: 19154: 19148: 19145: 19139: 19136: 19130: 19127: 19121: 19120: 19118: 19116: 19111: 19104: 19098: 19095: 19089: 19088: 19086: 19084: 19079: 19077: 19076: 19072: 19071: 19066: 19059: 19055: 19048: 19043: 19041: 19036: 19034: 19029: 19028: 19025: 19013: 19010: 19008: 19005: 19003: 19000: 18998: 18995: 18993: 18990: 18988: 18985: 18983: 18980: 18978: 18975: 18973: 18970: 18968: 18965: 18963: 18960: 18958: 18955: 18953: 18950: 18948: 18945: 18943: 18940: 18938: 18935: 18933: 18930: 18928: 18925: 18924: 18922: 18918: 18913: 18903: 18900: 18898: 18895: 18893: 18890: 18888: 18885: 18883: 18880: 18878: 18875: 18873: 18870: 18868: 18865: 18863: 18860: 18858: 18855: 18853: 18850: 18848: 18845: 18843: 18840: 18838: 18835: 18833: 18830: 18828: 18825: 18823: 18820: 18818: 18815: 18813: 18810: 18808: 18805: 18803: 18800: 18798: 18795: 18793: 18790: 18788: 18785: 18783: 18780: 18778: 18775: 18773: 18770: 18768: 18765: 18763: 18760: 18759: 18757: 18755: 18751: 18747: 18740: 18735: 18733: 18728: 18726: 18721: 18720: 18717: 18705: 18702: 18700: 18697: 18695: 18692: 18690: 18687: 18685: 18682: 18680: 18677: 18676: 18674: 18670: 18660: 18659:The Wish List 18657: 18655: 18654:Ripon Society 18652: 18650: 18647: 18645: 18642: 18640: 18637: 18635: 18632: 18630: 18627: 18625: 18622: 18621: 18619: 18613: 18607: 18604: 18602: 18599: 18597: 18594: 18592: 18589: 18587: 18584: 18582: 18579: 18577: 18574: 18572: 18569: 18567: 18564: 18560: 18557: 18556: 18555: 18552: 18551: 18549: 18543: 18537: 18534: 18532: 18529: 18527: 18524: 18522: 18519: 18517: 18514: 18513: 18511: 18505: 18497: 18494: 18492: 18489: 18487: 18484: 18482: 18479: 18478: 18477: 18474: 18470: 18467: 18466: 18465: 18462: 18458: 18455: 18453: 18452: 18448: 18447: 18446: 18443: 18442: 18440: 18436: 18433: 18431: 18430:organizations 18425: 18415: 18412: 18410: 18407: 18405: 18402: 18400: 18397: 18395: 18392: 18390: 18387: 18386: 18384: 18380: 18374: 18371: 18369: 18366: 18364: 18363:West Virginia 18361: 18359: 18356: 18354: 18351: 18349: 18346: 18344: 18341: 18339: 18336: 18334: 18331: 18329: 18326: 18324: 18321: 18319: 18316: 18314: 18311: 18309: 18306: 18304: 18301: 18299: 18296: 18294: 18291: 18289: 18286: 18284: 18281: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18268:New Hampshire 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18244: 18241: 18239: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18229: 18228:Massachusetts 18226: 18224: 18221: 18219: 18216: 18214: 18211: 18209: 18206: 18204: 18201: 18199: 18196: 18194: 18191: 18189: 18186: 18184: 18181: 18179: 18176: 18174: 18171: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18134: 18131: 18129: 18126: 18125: 18123: 18119: 18116: 18109: 18105: 18095: 18092: 18090: 18087: 18085: 18082: 18080: 18077: 18075: 18072: 18070: 18067: 18065: 18062: 18060: 18057: 18055: 18052: 18051: 18049: 18045: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18031: 18029: 18026: 18024: 18021: 18019: 18016: 18014: 18010: 18007: 18005: 18002: 18000: 17997: 17995: 17992: 17990: 17987: 17985: 17982: 17980: 17977: 17975: 17972: 17970: 17967: 17965: 17962: 17960: 17957: 17955: 17951: 17948: 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17936: 17933: 17931: 17928: 17926: 17923: 17921: 17918: 17916: 17913: 17911: 17908: 17906: 17903: 17901: 17898: 17896: 17893: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17881: 17878: 17876: 17873: 17871: 17868: 17866: 17863: 17861: 17858: 17856: 17853: 17851: 17848: 17846: 17843: 17841: 17838: 17836: 17833: 17831: 17828: 17826: 17823: 17821: 17818: 17816: 17813: 17811: 17808: 17806: 17803: 17801: 17798: 17796: 17793: 17791: 17788: 17786: 17783: 17781: 17778: 17776: 17773: 17771: 17768: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17758: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17746: 17743: 17741: 17738: 17736: 17733: 17731: 17728: 17726: 17723: 17721: 17718: 17716: 17713: 17711: 17708: 17706: 17703: 17701: 17698: 17696: 17693: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17682: 17680: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17667: 17660: 17657: 17654: 17651: 17648: 17645: 17642: 17639: 17636: 17633: 17630: 17627: 17624: 17621: 17618: 17615: 17612: 17609: 17606: 17603: 17600: 17597: 17594: 17591: 17588: 17585: 17582: 17579: 17576: 17573: 17570: 17567: 17564: 17561: 17558: 17555: 17552: 17549: 17546: 17543: 17540: 17537: 17534: 17531: 17528: 17525: 17522: 17519: 17516: 17513: 17510: 17507: 17504: 17501: 17498: 17495: 17492: 17489: 17486: 17483: 17482: 17480: 17478: 17469: 17464: 17458: 17451: 17448: 17445: 17442: 17439: 17436: 17433: 17430: 17427: 17424: 17421: 17418: 17415: 17412: 17409: 17406: 17403: 17400: 17397: 17394: 17391: 17388: 17385: 17382: 17379: 17376: 17373: 17370: 17367: 17364: 17361: 17358: 17355: 17352: 17349: 17346: 17343: 17340: 17337: 17334: 17331: 17328: 17325: 17322: 17319: 17316: 17313: 17310: 17307: 17304: 17301: 17298: 17295: 17292: 17289: 17286: 17283: 17280: 17279: 17277: 17275: 17267: 17261: 17254: 17251: 17248: 17245: 17242: 17241:G. H. W. Bush 17239: 17236: 17233: 17230: 17227: 17224: 17221: 17218: 17215: 17212: 17209: 17206: 17203: 17200: 17197: 17194: 17191: 17188: 17185: 17182: 17179: 17176: 17173: 17170: 17167: 17164: 17161: 17158: 17155: 17152: 17149: 17146: 17143: 17140: 17137: 17136: 17134: 17132: 17128: 17124: 17118: 17117: 17113: 17109: 17106: 17105: 17104: 17100: 17096: 17093: 17089: 17086: 17085: 17084: 17080: 17076: 17073: 17069: 17066: 17065: 17064: 17060: 17056: 17053: 17049: 17046: 17045: 17044: 17040: 17036: 17033: 17029: 17026: 17025: 17024: 17020: 17016: 17013: 17009: 17006: 17005: 17004: 17000: 16996: 16993: 16989: 16986: 16985: 16984: 16980: 16976: 16973: 16969: 16966: 16965: 16964: 16960: 16956: 16953: 16949: 16946: 16945: 16944: 16940: 16939:G. H. W. Bush 16936: 16933: 16929: 16926: 16925: 16924: 16920: 16919:G. H. W. Bush 16916: 16913: 16909: 16906: 16905: 16904: 16903:G. H. W. Bush 16900: 16896: 16895:1984 (Dallas) 16893: 16889: 16886: 16885: 16884: 16883:G. H. W. Bush 16880: 16876: 16873: 16869: 16866: 16865: 16864: 16860: 16856: 16853: 16849: 16846: 16845: 16844: 16840: 16836: 16833: 16829: 16826: 16825: 16824: 16820: 16816: 16813: 16809: 16806: 16805: 16804: 16800: 16796: 16793: 16789: 16786: 16785: 16784: 16780: 16776: 16773: 16769: 16766: 16765: 16764: 16760: 16756: 16753: 16749: 16746: 16745: 16744: 16740: 16736: 16733: 16729: 16726: 16725: 16724: 16720: 16716: 16713: 16709: 16706: 16705: 16704: 16700: 16696: 16693: 16689: 16686: 16685: 16684: 16680: 16676: 16673: 16669: 16666: 16665: 16664: 16660: 16656: 16653: 16649: 16646: 16645: 16644: 16640: 16636: 16633: 16629: 16626: 16625: 16624: 16620: 16616: 16613: 16609: 16606: 16605: 16604: 16600: 16596: 16593: 16589: 16586: 16585: 16584: 16580: 16576: 16573: 16569: 16566: 16565: 16564: 16560: 16556: 16553: 16549: 16546: 16545: 16544: 16540: 16536: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16523: 16519: 16516: 16514: 16510: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16497: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16484: 16480: 16477: 16475: 16471: 16467: 16464: 16462: 16458: 16454: 16451: 16449: 16445: 16441: 16438: 16436: 16432: 16428: 16425: 16423: 16419: 16415: 16412: 16410: 16406: 16402: 16399: 16397: 16393: 16389: 16386: 16384: 16380: 16376: 16373: 16371: 16367: 16363: 16360: 16358: 16354: 16350: 16347: 16346: 16344: 16342: 16333: 16326: 16320: 16312: 16309: 16307: 16304: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16292: 16289: 16288: 16287: 16284: 16283: 16280: 16276: 16267: 16262: 16260: 16255: 16253: 16248: 16247: 16244: 16227: 16224: 16221: 16218: 16217: 16215: 16213: 16209: 16202: 16199: 16196: 16193: 16192: 16190: 16188: 16184: 16177: 16174: 16171: 16170:Sherman Adams 16168: 16167: 16165: 16163: 16159: 16152: 16149: 16148: 16146: 16144: 16140: 16133: 16130: 16129: 16127: 16125: 16121: 16114: 16111: 16108: 16105: 16104: 16102: 16100: 16096: 16089: 16086: 16083: 16080: 16079: 16077: 16075: 16071: 16064: 16061: 16060: 16058: 16056: 16052: 16045: 16042: 16039: 16036: 16035: 16033: 16031: 16027: 16020: 16019:Maurice Stans 16017: 16014: 16011: 16008: 16005: 16002: 15999: 15998: 15996: 15994: 15990: 15986:Cabinet-level 15983: 15979: 15968: 15965: 15962: 15959: 15956: 15953: 15952: 15950: 15948: 15944: 15937: 15934: 15931: 15928: 15927: 15925: 15923: 15919: 15912: 15909: 15906: 15903: 15902: 15900: 15898: 15894: 15887: 15884: 15883: 15881: 15879: 15875: 15868: 15865: 15862: 15861:Douglas McKay 15859: 15858: 15856: 15854: 15850: 15843: 15840: 15839: 15837: 15835: 15831: 15824: 15821: 15818: 15815: 15814: 15812: 15810: 15806: 15799: 15796: 15793: 15790: 15787: 15784: 15783: 15781: 15779: 15775: 15768: 15765: 15762: 15759: 15758: 15756: 15754: 15750: 15743: 15740: 15737: 15734: 15733: 15731: 15729: 15725: 15709: 15708:Richard Nixon 15706: 15705: 15703: 15701: 15697: 15690: 15686: 15681: 15678: 15674: 15667: 15662: 15660: 15655: 15653: 15648: 15647: 15644: 15632: 15624: 15622: 15614: 15612: 15604: 15603: 15600: 15588: 15584: 15581: 15578: 15574: 15571: 15568: 15564: 15561: 15558: 15554: 15551: 15548: 15544: 15541: 15538: 15534: 15531: 15528: 15524: 15521: 15518: 15514: 15511: 15508: 15504: 15501: 15498: 15494: 15491: 15488: 15484: 15481: 15478: 15474: 15471: 15468: 15464: 15461: 15458: 15454: 15451: 15448: 15444: 15441: 15438: 15434: 15433:Richard Nixon 15431: 15428: 15424: 15420: 15417: 15414: 15410: 15406: 15403: 15400: 15396: 15393: 15390: 15386: 15383: 15380: 15376: 15373: 15370: 15366: 15363: 15360: 15356: 15355:John W. Davis 15353: 15350: 15346: 15343: 15340: 15336: 15333: 15330: 15326: 15323: 15320: 15316: 15313: 15310: 15306: 15302: 15298: 15295: 15292: 15288: 15285: 15282: 15278: 15275: 15272: 15268: 15265: 15262: 15258: 15255: 15252: 15248: 15245: 15242: 15238: 15235: 15232: 15228: 15225: 15222: 15218: 15215: 15212: 15208: 15205: 15202: 15198: 15195: 15192: 15188: 15185: 15182: 15178: 15175: 15172: 15168: 15165: 15162: 15158: 15155: 15152: 15148: 15145: 15142: 15138: 15135: 15132: 15128: 15124: 15120: 15117: 15114: 15110: 15107: 15104: 15100: 15097: 15094: 15090: 15087: 15084: 15080: 15077: 15074: 15070: 15066: 15063: 15060: 15056: 15053: 15050: 15046: 15043: 15042: 15038: 15034: 15030: 15023: 15018: 15016: 15011: 15009: 15004: 15003: 15000: 14988: 14980: 14978: 14970: 14968: 14960: 14959: 14956: 14948: 14947:Kamala Harris 14945: 14942: 14939: 14936: 14933: 14930: 14927: 14924: 14920: 14917: 14914: 14911: 14908: 14905: 14902: 14899: 14896: 14893: 14890: 14887: 14884: 14881: 14878: 14875: 14872: 14869: 14866: 14865:Richard Nixon 14863: 14860: 14857: 14854: 14851: 14848: 14845: 14842: 14839: 14836: 14833: 14830: 14827: 14824: 14821: 14818: 14815: 14812: 14809: 14806: 14803: 14800: 14797: 14794: 14793:Garret Hobart 14791: 14788: 14785: 14782: 14779: 14776: 14773: 14770: 14767: 14764: 14761: 14758: 14755: 14752: 14749: 14746: 14743: 14740: 14737: 14734: 14731: 14728: 14725: 14722: 14719: 14716: 14713: 14710: 14707: 14704: 14701: 14698: 14695: 14692: 14689: 14686: 14683: 14680: 14677: 14674: 14671: 14668: 14665: 14662: 14659: 14656: 14653: 14652: 14648: 14644: 14637: 14632: 14630: 14625: 14623: 14618: 14617: 14614: 14602: 14594: 14592: 14584: 14583: 14580: 14574: 14571: 14569: 14566: 14564: 14561: 14559: 14556: 14554: 14551: 14549: 14548:G. H. W. Bush 14546: 14544: 14541: 14539: 14536: 14534: 14531: 14529: 14526: 14524: 14523:L. B. Johnson 14521: 14519: 14516: 14514: 14511: 14509: 14506: 14504: 14501: 14499: 14496: 14494: 14491: 14489: 14486: 14484: 14481: 14479: 14476: 14474: 14471: 14469: 14466: 14464: 14461: 14460: 14458: 14452: 14443: 14439: 14436: 14433: 14429: 14426: 14423: 14419: 14416: 14413: 14409: 14406: 14403: 14399: 14396: 14393: 14389: 14386: 14383: 14379: 14378:Ronald Reagan 14376: 14373: 14369: 14366: 14363: 14359: 14356: 14353: 14349: 14348:Richard Nixon 14346: 14343: 14339: 14336: 14333: 14329: 14326: 14323: 14319: 14316: 14313: 14309: 14306: 14303: 14299: 14296: 14293: 14289: 14286: 14283: 14279: 14276: 14273: 14269: 14266: 14263: 14259: 14256: 14253: 14249: 14246: 14243: 14239: 14236: 14233: 14229: 14226: 14223: 14219: 14216: 14213: 14209: 14206: 14203: 14199: 14196: 14193: 14189: 14186: 14183: 14179: 14176: 14173: 14169: 14166: 14163: 14159: 14156: 14153: 14149: 14146: 14143: 14139: 14136: 14133: 14129: 14126: 14123: 14119: 14116: 14113: 14109: 14106: 14103: 14099: 14096: 14093: 14089: 14088:James K. Polk 14086: 14083: 14079: 14076: 14073: 14069: 14066: 14063: 14059: 14056: 14053: 14049: 14046: 14043: 14039: 14036: 14033: 14029: 14026: 14023: 14019: 14018:James Madison 14016: 14013: 14009: 14006: 14003: 13999: 13996: 13993: 13989: 13986: 13985: 13981: 13975: 13971: 13964: 13959: 13957: 13952: 13950: 13945: 13944: 13941: 13935: 13928: 13913: 13904: 13903: 13896: 13890: 13886: 13877: 13876: 13869: 13863: 13858: 13854: 13847: 13843: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13827: 13821: 13817: 13816:Ronald Reagan 13810: 13806: 13805: 13801: 13794: 13788: 13784: 13777: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13761: 13755: 13751: 13744: 13740: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13724: 13718: 13714: 13713:Thomas Kuchel 13707: 13703: 13701: 13696: 13692: 13688: 13681: 13675: 13670: 13666: 13665:Thomas Kuchel 13659: 13658: 13650: 13649: 13642: 13636: 13633: 13629: 13625: 13616: 13615: 13611: 13603: 13602:Jerry Voorhis 13597: 13594: 13590: 13585: 13578: 13566: 13565: 13556: 13555: 13551: 13549: 13546: 13545: 13542: 13541: 13540:Gerald Ford → 13537: 13535: 13534: 13530: 13529: 13526: 13519: 13516: 13513: 13510: 13507: 13504: 13501: 13498: 13495: 13492: 13489: 13486: 13483: 13480: 13477: 13474: 13471: 13468: 13467: 13465: 13461: 13454: 13451: 13448: 13445: 13442: 13439: 13436: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13426: 13420: 13417: 13415: 13412: 13410: 13407: 13406: 13404: 13400: 13394: 13391: 13389: 13386: 13383: 13382: 13378: 13375: 13374: 13370: 13368: 13366: 13362: 13359: 13358: 13354: 13351: 13350: 13346: 13344: 13342: 13338: 13335: 13331: 13328: 13327: 13323: 13320: 13316: 13312: 13309: 13306: 13305: 13301: 13298: 13297: 13293: 13290: 13289: 13285: 13283: 13281: 13277: 13274: 13273: 13269: 13267: 13265: 13261: 13259: 13257: 13253: 13250: 13249: 13245: 13243: 13241: 13237: 13235: 13233: 13229: 13226: 13225: 13221: 13218: 13217: 13213: 13211: 13209: 13205: 13203: 13201: 13197: 13194: 13193: 13189: 13187: 13185: 13181: 13179: 13177: 13173: 13170: 13169: 13165: 13162: 13161: 13157: 13154: 13153: 13149: 13147: 13145: 13141: 13138: 13134: 13133: 13131: 13129: 13123: 13113: 13110: 13109: 13107: 13105:Gubernatorial 13103: 13095: 13092: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13081: 13080: 13079:1972 campaign 13077: 13073: 13070: 13068: 13065: 13063: 13060: 13058: 13055: 13054: 13053: 13052:1968 campaign 13050: 13046: 13043: 13041: 13038: 13036: 13033: 13031: 13028: 13026: 13023: 13021: 13018: 13017: 13016: 13015:1960 campaign 13013: 13012: 13010: 13006: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12989: 12988: 12987:1956 campaign 12985: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12962: 12961: 12960:1952 campaign 12958: 12957: 12955: 12951: 12945: 12942: 12941: 12939: 12935: 12929: 12926: 12924: 12921: 12920: 12918: 12914: 12911: 12909: 12905: 12899: 12896: 12894: 12892: 12888: 12887: 12885: 12881: 12875: 12872: 12869: 12868: 12864: 12861: 12860: 12856: 12854: 12851: 12848: 12844: 12842: 12839: 12837: 12834: 12832: 12829: 12827: 12824: 12822: 12819: 12815: 12812: 12810: 12807: 12805: 12802: 12801: 12800: 12797: 12796: 12794: 12788: 12780: 12776: 12772: 12768: 12764: 12760: 12757: 12753: 12749: 12745: 12744: 12741: 12737: 12736:Richard Nixon 12730: 12725: 12723: 12718: 12716: 12711: 12710: 12707: 12701: 12697: 12694: 12691: 12686: 12682: 12681:Richard Nixon 12679: 12677: 12674: 12666: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12653: 12650: 12647: 12643: 12640: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12628: 12625: 12621: 12620: 12615: 12610: 12608: 12607: 12596: 12595: 12590: 12586: 12583: 12582: 12580: 12576: 12572: 12569: 12566: 12562: 12561: 12556: 12555:Richard Nixon 12553: 12552: 12544: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12530: 12515: 12511: 12507: 12501: 12497: 12496: 12491: 12487: 12483: 12477: 12473: 12468: 12467: 12448: 12447: 12442: 12437: 12426:. TaxAnalysts 12425: 12420: 12416: 12412: 12408: 12404: 12400: 12396: 12391: 12387: 12383: 12379: 12375: 12371: 12367: 12362: 12358: 12354: 12350: 12346: 12342: 12338: 12333: 12329: 12323: 12319: 12314: 12313: 12306: 12302: 12296: 12285: 12278: 12273: 12269: 12265: 12261: 12257: 12251: 12247: 12243: 12238: 12223: 12219: 12212: 12208: 12196: 12192: 12188: 12176: 12172: 12168: 12156: 12152: 12148: 12136: 12134: 12127: 12115: 12111: 12107: 12103: 12091: 12087: 12083: 12071: 12067: 12063: 12058: 12046: 12042: 12038: 12034: 12023: 12019: 12015: 12003: 11999: 11995: 11984: 11980: 11975: 11963: 11959: 11954: 11942: 11938: 11933: 11921: 11917: 11912: 11900: 11896: 11895: 11890: 11885: 11873: 11869: 11868: 11863: 11858: 11854: 11850: 11845: 11833: 11829: 11828: 11823: 11819: 11807: 11803: 11802: 11797: 11793: 11781: 11777: 11776: 11771: 11767: 11756: 11755: 11750: 11745: 11734: 11733: 11728: 11724: 11723:Noah, Timothy 11720: 11709: 11702: 11698: 11694: 11691:. p. 13. 11690: 11689: 11688:Rolling Stone 11683: 11672: 11671: 11666: 11662: 11658: 11654: 11650: 11646: 11642: 11641: 11636: 11632: 11628: 11623: 11612:. p. A31 11611: 11607: 11602: 11591:. p. A01 11590: 11586: 11581: 11569: 11565: 11561: 11549: 11545: 11541: 11529: 11525: 11521: 11510: 11506: 11501: 11490: 11486: 11482: 11478: 11467: 11463: 11459: 11458:Steel, Ronald 11455: 11443: 11442: 11437: 11433: 11429: 11425: 11420: 11408: 11404: 11392: 11388: 11387: 11382:Other sources 11370: 11365: 11353: 11349: 11345: 11341: 11329: 11325: 11321: 11317: 11305: 11301: 11297: 11293: 11281: 11277: 11273: 11272:"The Senator" 11269: 11257: 11253: 11249: 11245: 11233: 11229: 11225: 11221: 11209: 11205: 11201: 11197: 11185: 11181: 11177: 11173: 11172: 11167:Nixon Library 11158: 11152: 11147: 11146: 11140: 11136: 11132: 11128: 11124: 11120: 11114: 11110: 11109: 11104: 11100: 11096: 11090: 11086: 11081: 11076: 11070: 11066: 11065: 11060: 11059:Small, Melvin 11056: 11051: 11045: 11041: 11040: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11021: 11017: 11016: 11011: 11007: 11003: 10997: 10993: 10992: 10987: 10983: 10979: 10973: 10969: 10968: 10962: 10958: 10952: 10948: 10947: 10941: 10937: 10931: 10927: 10926: 10920: 10916: 10910: 10906: 10905: 10900: 10899:Morris, Roger 10896: 10892: 10886: 10882: 10881: 10875: 10872: 10868: 10864: 10858: 10854: 10849: 10848: 10842: 10838: 10834: 10833: 10827: 10823: 10817: 10812: 10811: 10804: 10800: 10794: 10790: 10785: 10781: 10780: 10774: 10771: 10767: 10764: 10760: 10756: 10750: 10745: 10744: 10743:The Contender 10737: 10733: 10727: 10723: 10722: 10717: 10713: 10709: 10703: 10699: 10698: 10693: 10689: 10685: 10679: 10674: 10673: 10666: 10662: 10656: 10652: 10648: 10644: 10640: 10634: 10629: 10628: 10621: 10617: 10615:9780345804969 10611: 10607: 10606: 10601: 10597: 10585: 10581: 10580: 10575: 10571: 10567: 10561: 10557: 10556: 10551: 10550:Novak, Robert 10547: 10543: 10539: 10533: 10529: 10528: 10523: 10519: 10515: 10509: 10504: 10503: 10497: 10493: 10489: 10483: 10479: 10474: 10470: 10464: 10459: 10458: 10452: 10448: 10444: 10438: 10433: 10432: 10426: 10425:Black, Conrad 10422: 10418: 10412: 10408: 10403: 10399: 10393: 10388: 10387: 10380: 10376: 10370: 10365: 10364: 10357: 10353: 10347: 10342: 10341: 10334: 10330: 10324: 10319: 10318: 10312: 10308: 10304: 10298: 10293: 10292: 10291:Nixon: A Life 10286: 10282: 10281: 10276:Print sources 10268: 10263: 10261: 10253: 10252: 10247: 10243: 10242:Noah, Timothy 10238: 10236: 10234: 10226: 10225: 10220: 10215: 10209:, p. 13. 10208: 10203: 10197:, p. 12. 10196: 10191: 10184: 10179: 10163: 10159: 10158: 10153: 10146: 10130: 10126: 10125: 10120: 10114: 10098: 10094: 10093: 10088: 10082: 10075: 10070: 10063: 10058: 10051: 10046: 10039: 10034: 10027: 10022: 10015: 10010: 10003: 9997: 9995: 9987: 9982: 9975: 9969: 9962: 9957: 9950: 9945: 9938: 9933: 9926: 9921: 9914: 9909: 9902: 9897: 9895: 9878: 9874: 9873: 9868: 9865:(July 1994). 9864: 9858: 9856: 9848: 9843: 9836: 9831: 9824: 9819: 9812: 9807: 9800: 9795: 9788: 9783: 9776: 9771: 9764: 9762: 9756: 9749: 9744: 9737: 9732: 9716: 9712: 9708: 9701: 9694: 9689: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9675: 9670: 9654: 9650: 9644: 9637: 9632: 9625: 9620: 9613: 9608: 9601: 9596: 9594: 9586: 9581: 9574: 9569: 9562: 9557: 9550: 9545: 9538: 9533: 9526: 9521: 9505: 9501: 9498: 9492: 9485: 9480: 9473: 9468: 9453: 9449: 9445: 9441: 9434: 9419: 9415: 9411: 9407: 9400: 9393: 9387: 9380: 9375: 9368: 9363: 9356: 9351: 9344: 9339: 9332: 9327: 9320: 9315: 9308: 9303: 9296: 9291: 9284: 9279: 9272: 9267: 9260: 9255: 9248: 9243: 9236: 9231: 9224: 9219: 9212: 9207: 9200: 9195: 9188: 9183: 9181: 9173: 9168: 9166: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9150: 9145: 9138: 9133: 9126: 9121: 9114: 9109: 9102: 9097: 9090: 9085: 9078: 9073: 9066: 9061: 9054: 9049: 9043:, p. 26. 9042: 9037: 9029: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9011: 9007: 9003: 8996: 8989: 8984: 8977: 8972: 8965: 8963: 8957: 8955: 8953: 8945: 8940: 8933: 8931: 8925: 8923: 8921: 8913: 8911: 8905: 8898: 8893: 8886: 8884: 8878: 8871: 8869: 8863: 8856: 8851: 8844: 8839: 8832: 8827: 8820: 8815: 8808: 8803: 8796: 8791: 8789: 8781: 8775: 8773: 8765: 8760: 8741: 8734: 8728: 8721: 8716: 8709: 8704: 8697: 8692: 8685: 8680: 8672: 8666: 8662: 8655: 8648: 8643: 8636: 8631: 8615: 8611: 8610: 8603: 8587: 8583: 8581:9780674979970 8577: 8573: 8572: 8565: 8558: 8553: 8546: 8541: 8534: 8529: 8522: 8517: 8510: 8505: 8498: 8493: 8486: 8481: 8474: 8469: 8462: 8457: 8450: 8445: 8443: 8435: 8430: 8423: 8418: 8402: 8398: 8397:Distillations 8394: 8387: 8385: 8383: 8375: 8370: 8368: 8360: 8355: 8348: 8343: 8337:, p. 92. 8336: 8331: 8329: 8327: 8325: 8317: 8312: 8310: 8301: 8297: 8293: 8287: 8283: 8282: 8274: 8266: 8260: 8256: 8255: 8247: 8245: 8237: 8231: 8229: 8227: 8219: 8214: 8212: 8204: 8199: 8197: 8189: 8184: 8175: 8168: 8163: 8156: 8151: 8144: 8139: 8123: 8119: 8115: 8109: 8102: 8096: 8094: 8092: 8084: 8079: 8077: 8075: 8073: 8064: 8058: 8054: 8053: 8045: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8012: 7997: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7978: 7976: 7960: 7956: 7952: 7948: 7942: 7927: 7923: 7919: 7915: 7908: 7901: 7896: 7889: 7884: 7876: 7870: 7866: 7865: 7857: 7851: 7844: 7839: 7837: 7835: 7827: 7822: 7814: 7808: 7804: 7797: 7795: 7793: 7785: 7780: 7773: 7768: 7761: 7756: 7749: 7744: 7737: 7732: 7725: 7720: 7713: 7711: 7704: 7698: 7694: 7689: 7681: 7675: 7671: 7666: 7665: 7656: 7649: 7648: 7641: 7634: 7629: 7625: 7621: 7614: 7607: 7605: 7599: 7597: 7589: 7585: 7582: 7577: 7570: 7565: 7557: 7551: 7547: 7543: 7536: 7517: 7513: 7509: 7505: 7487: 7483: 7476: 7469: 7467: 7459: 7454: 7447: 7442: 7436:, p. 65. 7435: 7430: 7414: 7410: 7404: 7396: 7392: 7386: 7379: 7374: 7367: 7362: 7355: 7350: 7348: 7346: 7338: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7317: 7312: 7305: 7299: 7292: 7287: 7279: 7277:9781501774157 7273: 7269: 7265: 7258: 7250: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7232: 7226: 7219: 7218:Miller Center 7214: 7212: 7204: 7199: 7192: 7187: 7180: 7175: 7168: 7163: 7156: 7151: 7143: 7139: 7132: 7125: 7120: 7113: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7087: 7082: 7066: 7062: 7058: 7052: 7050: 7042: 7037: 7035: 7027: 7022: 7015: 7010: 7008: 7000: 6995: 6988: 6983: 6981: 6979: 6977: 6975: 6973: 6971: 6963: 6958: 6950: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6926: 6919: 6914: 6907: 6902: 6895: 6890: 6888: 6881: 6876: 6860: 6859: 6854: 6848: 6841: 6836: 6829: 6824: 6808: 6805: 6799: 6783: 6782: 6778: 6772: 6756: 6752: 6745: 6729: 6728: 6723: 6716: 6709: 6704: 6697: 6692: 6685: 6680: 6673: 6668: 6666: 6658: 6653: 6646: 6641: 6634: 6629: 6622: 6617: 6610: 6605: 6597: 6591: 6587: 6580: 6573: 6568: 6561: 6556: 6549: 6544: 6542: 6540: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6532: 6530: 6528: 6520: 6515: 6507: 6500: 6485: 6481: 6475: 6468: 6463: 6455: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6437: 6431: 6424: 6419: 6412: 6407: 6400: 6395: 6388: 6383: 6376: 6371: 6364: 6359: 6352: 6347: 6340: 6335: 6328: 6323: 6316: 6311: 6304: 6298: 6291: 6286: 6279: 6274: 6267: 6261: 6254: 6249: 6242: 6237: 6230: 6225: 6218: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6201: 6196: 6189: 6183: 6176: 6171: 6169: 6161: 6156: 6149: 6144: 6137: 6132: 6130: 6122: 6117: 6110: 6105: 6103: 6095: 6090: 6083: 6078: 6071: 6066: 6059: 6054: 6047: 6042: 6035: 6030: 6023: 6018: 6011: 6006: 5999: 5994: 5987: 5982: 5975: 5970: 5963: 5958: 5942: 5938: 5932: 5925: 5920: 5905: 5899: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5883: 5864: 5857: 5853: 5847: 5840: 5835: 5828: 5823: 5804: 5797: 5791: 5785:, p. 82. 5784: 5779: 5772: 5767: 5760: 5755: 5748: 5743: 5741: 5733: 5728: 5726: 5717: 5716: 5711: 5704: 5696: 5695: 5690: 5686: 5680: 5674:, p. 33. 5673: 5668: 5661: 5656: 5650:, p. 62. 5649: 5644: 5642: 5635:, p. 81. 5634: 5629: 5627: 5619: 5614: 5607: 5602: 5595: 5590: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5554: 5552: 5550: 5542: 5537: 5530: 5525: 5519:, p. 26. 5518: 5513: 5506: 5501: 5494: 5489: 5482: 5477: 5471:, p. 23. 5470: 5465: 5459:, p. 43. 5458: 5453: 5447:, p. 44. 5446: 5441: 5434: 5429: 5427: 5419: 5414: 5408:, p. 76. 5407: 5402: 5395: 5390: 5384:, p. 81. 5383: 5378: 5372:, p. 67. 5371: 5366: 5359: 5354: 5352: 5335: 5331: 5325: 5318: 5313: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5297: 5292: 5286:, p. 61. 5285: 5280: 5273: 5268: 5262:, p. 15. 5261: 5256: 5249: 5244: 5237: 5232: 5226:, p. 28. 5225: 5220: 5218: 5211:, p. 92. 5210: 5205: 5199:, p. 91. 5198: 5193: 5186: 5181: 5175:, p. 89. 5174: 5169: 5163:, p. 16. 5162: 5157: 5150: 5145: 5139:, p. 27. 5138: 5133: 5127:, p. 41. 5126: 5121: 5115:, p. 21. 5114: 5109: 5103:, p. 12. 5102: 5097: 5091:, p. 11. 5090: 5085: 5078: 5073: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5043: 5036: 5031: 5024: 5019: 5003: 4999: 4993: 4982: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4960: 4939: 4930: 4928: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4907: 4903: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4871: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4782: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4751: 4746: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4686: 4681: 4678: 4674: 4671:, Doubleday, 4670: 4669: 4664: 4663: 4657: 4653: 4648: 4646: 4641: 4639: 4633: 4628: 4626: 4622: 4617: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4596: 4592: 4588: 4579: 4574: 4572: 4566: 4564: 4555: 4554:Elvis Presley 4550: 4546: 4537: 4533: 4531: 4526: 4522: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4469: 4464: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4448: 4439: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4420: 4410: 4408: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4397: 4396:Rolling Stone 4392: 4387: 4386: 4381: 4377: 4376:Russell Baker 4373: 4372: 4366: 4362: 4357: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4328: 4325: 4324:lie in repose 4321: 4320:state funeral 4317: 4313: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4281: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4234:Ronald Reagan 4231: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4207: 4204: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4168: 4166: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4146: 4141: 4137: 4135: 4134:a Gallup poll 4131: 4126: 4122: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4107:president in 4105: 4101: 4097: 4092: 4090: 4089:Deng Xiaoping 4085: 4081: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4060:Ronald Reagan 4056: 4046: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4035:Harold Wilson 4032: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4012: 4008: 4004: 4000: 3995: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3971: 3969: 3965: 3960: 3954: 3949: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3930: 3921: 3919: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3902: 3896: 3891: 3887: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3864: 3859: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3815: 3810: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3798: 3790: 3786: 3781: 3772: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3748: 3735: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3712: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3698: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3687:John Connally 3682: 3680: 3659: 3658:Leon Jaworski 3655: 3651: 3647: 3646:Archibald Cox 3643: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3623: 3608: 3603: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3546: 3541: 3537: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3496: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3485:Edmund Muskie 3482: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3465:Massachusetts 3460: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3434: 3425: 3420: 3416: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3390: 3388: 3387:Space Shuttle 3384: 3380: 3376: 3371: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3341: 3340: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3314: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3291:desegregation 3287: 3285: 3281: 3280:George Shultz 3277: 3272: 3262: 3260: 3256: 3255:war on cancer 3251: 3246: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3177: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3155: 3142: 3137: 3130: 3125: 3116: 3114: 3108: 3106: 3099: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3077: 3074: 3073:Great Society 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3047:Nixon at the 3045: 3040: 3036: 3021: 3017: 3012: 3010: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2982: 2980: 2976: 2968: 2963: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2895:would export 2894: 2890: 2889:Armand Hammer 2886: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2861: 2859: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2803: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2725: 2715: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2669: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2621:South Vietnam 2613: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2578: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2507: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486:Air Force One 2482: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2429: 2418: 2411: 2401: 2390: 2379: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2363:Chief Justice 2360: 2356: 2348: 2343: 2337: 2331: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2233:Ronald Reagan 2230: 2226: 2225:George Romney 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2209:Tet Offensive 2206: 2201: 2199: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2175: 2170: 2163: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2145: 2139: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2068: 2064: 2059: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2013: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1955: 1951: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1932: 1928: 1922: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1858:South America 1851: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1784: 1780: 1770: 1769: 1761: 1752: 1751: 1743: 1733: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1706: 1701: 1699: 1691: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1645: 1640: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1614: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1571:, his fellow 1570: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1532: 1529:, during his 1528: 1523: 1518: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1408: 1407:Marshall Plan 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1380:Jerry Voorhis 1377: 1368: 1363: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1295:Nissan Island 1292: 1288: 1287:Vella Lavella 1284: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1208: 1203: 1194: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1044: 1039: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1001: 996: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 966: 962: 957: 948: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 901: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 882:war on cancer 879: 875: 871: 867: 866:desegregation 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 810: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 787:1952 election 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 755:Naval Reserve 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 723: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 692: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 642: 632: 616: 607: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 575: 571: 566: 561: 558: 554: 551: 548: 544: 537: 534: 533: 531: 527: 524: 521: 517: 512: 508: 504: 500: 493: 490: 487: 486: 484: 480: 473: 469: 466: 463: 459: 456: 455: 453: 449: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 432: 428: 422: 419: 417: 414: 413: 411: 407: 380: 375: 371: 368: 365: 361: 358: 355: 353:Resting place 351: 341: 337: 333: 317: 313: 308: 304: 301: 298: 292: 289: 288:Jerry Voorhis 286: 280: 274: 269: 264: 257: 251: 248: 247:Thomas Kuchel 245: 239: 236: 233: 227: 221: 216: 213: 208: 204: 200: 194: 191: 188: 182: 179: 176: 172: 166: 161: 158: 153: 150: 147: 141: 138: 135: 129: 117: 111: 107: 101: 97: 96: 94: 91: 86: 80: 75: 72: 67: 63: 56: 51: 47:Richard Nixon 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 24946:Nixon family 24759:Conservatism 24673:Kenneth Rush 24649:Robert Finch 24643:Bryce Harlow 24600:Charles Yost 24454:Robert Finch 24342:Wally Hickel 24255:Melvin Laird 24158: 24124: 24062:None awarded 24061: 24017:Roscoe Brown 24009:Robert Gates 23969:Pete Dawkins 23961:Bobby Bowden 23936:Tommy Franks 23762:Willie Davis 23652: 23608:Roger Blough 23507:Taylor Swift 23455: 23422:Donald Trump 23401:Kent Brantly 23388:Pope Francis 23380:Barack Obama 23356:Ben Bernanke 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Moore 21539: 21530:VP nominee: 21529: 21514: 21419:John Lindsay 21400: 21391:VP nominee: 21390: 21377: 21375: 21231:Independents 21218: 21208: 21185: 21175: 21152: 21142: 21121:J. B. Stoner 21119: 21111:Orval Faubus 21109: 21086: 21016:VP nominee: 21015: 21002: 21000: 20894:Ross Barnett 20881:VP nominee: 20880: 20865: 20824:→ 1964 20816:← 1956 20763: 20744: 20737: 20729:Independents 20716:VP nominee: 20715: 20707: 20687:VP nominee: 20686: 20678: 20658:VP nominee: 20657: 20649: 20629:VP nominee: 20628: 20620: 20600:VP nominee: 20599: 20591: 20518: 20509:VP nominee: 20508: 20500: 20452: 20450: 20442: 20340: 20321: 20314: 20307: 20299:Independents 20286:VP nominee: 20285: 20277: 20257:VP nominee: 20256: 20248: 20227: 20207:VP nominee: 20206: 20198: 20178:VP nominee: 20177: 20169: 20096: 20087:VP nominee: 20086: 20078: 20008: 20000: 19999:VP nominee: 19998: 19990: 19949:→ 1956 19941:← 1948 19801:E. Bramblett 19783:G. P. Miller 19774:G. McDonough 19747:C. Holifield 19680: 19668: 19656: 19655: 19634: 19626: 19613: 19548: 19547: 19530:E. Bramblett 19512:G. P. Miller 19503:G. McDonough 19467:C. Holifield 19402: 19389: 19377: 19376: 19356: 19343: 19335: 19305: 19288:E. Bramblett 19270:G. P. Miller 19261:G. McDonough 19216:C. Holifield 19113: 19081: 19073: 18986: 18689:Bibliography 18449: 18328:South Dakota 18318:Rhode Island 18313:Pennsylvania 18293:North Dakota 17127:Presidential 17114: 17035:2012 (Tampa) 16838: 16818: 16778: 16762: 16742: 16339:presidential 16323:Presidential 16107:Val Peterson 16001:Joseph Dodge 15707: 15583:Donald Trump 15483:Jimmy Carter 15432: 15345:James M. Cox 14864: 14757:Henry Wilson 14473:T. Roosevelt 14442:2021–present 14428:Donald Trump 14418:Barack Obama 14398:Bill Clinton 14368:Jimmy Carter 14347: 14028:James Monroe 13979:presidencies 13900: 13873: 13831: 13802:nominee for 13798: 13765: 13728: 13691:U.S. Senator 13689:nominee for 13685: 13655: 13646: 13607: 13557: 13538: 13531: 13518:Edward Nixon 13512:Donald Nixon 13435:Jack Brennan 13379: 13371: 13364: 13360:(2015 novel) 13355: 13347: 13340: 13324: 13302: 13294: 13286: 13279: 13270: 13263: 13255: 13246: 13242:(1987 opera) 13239: 13232:Secret Honor 13231: 13222: 13219:(1977 novel) 13214: 13207: 13199: 13190: 13183: 13175: 13166: 13158: 13150: 13143: 13008:Presidential 12898:Bibliography 12890: 12865: 12857: 12853:Nixon Center 12814:Operation 40 12735: 12617: 12592: 12558: 12494: 12490:Thomas, Evan 12471: 12452:December 20, 12450:. Retrieved 12444: 12430:December 20, 12428:. Retrieved 12398: 12394: 12369: 12365: 12340: 12336: 12311: 12284:the original 12267: 12245: 12229:. Retrieved 12222:the original 12199:. 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Retrieved 5001: 4992: 4981:the original 4938: 4906: 4884: 4853:Beyond Peace 4852: 4837: 4822: 4807: 4792: 4780: 4779:Part Two of 4764: 4760: 4759:Part One of 4730: 4715: 4701:The Real War 4700: 4683: 4666: 4655: 4650: 4642: 4635: 4630: 4618: 4595:Jack Dreyfus 4584: 4568: 4563:Conrad Black 4559: 4543: 4534: 4518: 4493: 4465: 4444: 4402:The Atlantic 4400: 4394: 4383: 4380:Jeff Koterba 4369: 4367: 4364: 4359: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4331: 4329: 4309: 4305:Billy Graham 4289:Bill Clinton 4282: 4247: 4238:Jimmy Carter 4226:Bill Clinton 4200: 4169: 4164: 4152: 4150: 4145:Bill Clinton 4124: 4117: 4113:Saddle River 4104:Shah of Iran 4096:Fifth Avenue 4093: 4079: 4077: 4068:Jimmy Carter 4044: 4039:Oxford Union 4019:Edward Heath 3996: 3984:Jimmy Carter 3972: 3956: 3951: 3947: 3934:Jimmy Carter 3908: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3869: 3841:Conrad Black 3830: 3812: 3804: 3794: 3752: 3732: 3717: 3699: 3683: 3677:minute gap. 3627: 3573:Bob Woodward 3562: 3553: 3551: 3497: 3489:South Dakota 3471:(brother of 3461: 3430: 3391: 3363: 3344: 3338: 3317:Space policy 3299: 3288: 3268: 3265:Civil rights 3247: 3243:war on drugs 3240: 3236:cost sharing 3225: 3178: 3163: 3109: 3101: 3096: 3078: 3070: 3065:Jack Brennan 3019: 3014: 3006: 2999: 2983: 2972: 2946: 2925: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2863: 2855: 2840: 2808: 2797:Soviet Union 2767: 2754:Fidel Castro 2743: 2700:conscription 2697: 2686: 2680: 2670: 2627:, known as " 2618: 2587: 2583: 2541: 2512: 2483: 2449: 2441: 2439: 2376: 2352: 2303: 2292: 2284: 2260:a convention 2253: 2202: 2194: 2160:meet at the 2119: 2113: 2106: 2087: 2072: 2069:in July 1963 2046: 2031: 2015: 1997: 1990: 1979: 1959: 1897:Soviet Union 1894: 1890:Allen Dulles 1855: 1843: 1818: 1806: 1790: 1766: 1748: 1730: 1726: 1702: 1682: 1678:running mate 1655: 1562: 1535: 1473: 1422:Ruth Fischer 1411: 1392: 1373: 1343: 1326:Philadelphia 1319: 1291:Bougainville 1280: 1276:World War II 1249: 1229:Pearl Harbor 1218: 1168: 1166: 1143: 1087: 1085: 1073: 1064: 1048: 1023:tuberculosis 1012: 997: 970: 902: 842:war on drugs 811: 759:World War II 724: 696:Soviet Union 689: 649: 648: 560:World War II 556:Battles/wars 344:(1994-04-22) 295:Succeeded by 272: 242:Succeeded by 219: 197:Succeeded by 164: 144:Succeeded by 119:Gerald Ford 109: 78: 40: 24826:1994 deaths 24816:1913 births 24663:(1973–1974) 24657:(1970–1971) 24651:(1970–1972) 24645:(1969–1970) 24639:(1969–1970) 24614:(1973–1974) 24608:(1971–1973) 24602:(1969–1971) 24583:(1973–1974) 24577:(1972–1973) 24571:(1970–1972) 24552:(1969–1970) 24518:(1973–1974) 24512:(1969–1973) 24493:(1973–1974) 24487:(1969–1973) 24468:(1973–1974) 24462:(1970–1973) 24456:(1969–1970) 24437:(1973–1974) 24431:(1970–1973) 24425:(1969–1970) 24406:(1973–1974) 24400:(1972–1973) 24394:(1969–1972) 24375:(1971–1974) 24369:(1969–1971) 24350:(1971–1974) 24344:(1969–1970) 24325:(1969–1971) 24294:(1972–1973) 24288:(1969–1972) 24269:(1973–1974) 24257:(1969–1973) 24232:(1972–1974) 24226:(1971–1972) 24220:(1969–1971) 24201:(1973–1974) 24195:(1969–1973) 24167:(1973–1974) 24165:Gerald Ford 24155:(1969–1973) 24153:Spiro Agnew 24127:(1969–1974) 24075:Mark Harmon 23989:Phil Knight 23957:Joe Paterno 23677:Gerald Ford 23457:The Capital 23454:/ Staff of 23452:Kyaw Soe Oo 23444:Maria Ressa 23076:Lech Wałęsa 23044:Anwar Sadat 23016:Addie Wyatt 23008:Susie Sharp 22996:Carla Hills 22992:Ella Grasso 22984:Jill Conway 22962:King Faisal 22954:John Sirica 22807:Isidor Rabi 22783:John Enders 22392:Independent 22372:Evelyn Reed 22186:independent 22182:Third-party 21994:Spiro Agnew 21845:Pat Paulsen 21688:independent 21684:third party 21393:Spiro Agnew 21088:Symon Gould 21067:independent 21063:Third-party 20934:Wayne Morse 20602:Symon Gould 20575:independent 20571:Third-party 20153:independent 20149:Third-party 20032:Earl Warren 20027:Robert Taft 19873:P. Hillings 19837:C. McKinnon 19756:J. Phillips 19711:J. Anderson 19702:H. Sheppard 19693:F. Havenner 19647:W. Knowland 19577:C. McKinnon 19476:J. Phillips 19431:J. Anderson 19422:H. Sheppard 19413:F. Havenner 19367:W. Knowland 19324:C. Fletcher 19225:J. Phillips 19180:J. Anderson 19171:H. Sheppard 19162:F. Havenner 19144:B. Gearhart 19103:W. Knowland 18507:Fundraising 18428:Affiliated 18409:Puerto Rico 18243:Mississippi 18158:Connecticut 17880:Summerfield 17655:(2019–2023) 17649:(2015–2019) 17643:(2007–2015) 17637:(1999–2007) 17631:(1995–1999) 17625:(1981–1995) 17619:(1973–1981) 17613:(1965–1973) 17607:(1959–1965) 17601:(1939–1959) 17595:(1931–1939) 17589:(1925–1931) 17583:(1919–1925) 17577:(1911–1919) 17571:(1903–1911) 17565:(1899–1903) 17559:(1895–1899) 17553:(1891–1895) 17547:(1889–1891) 17541:(1883–1889) 17535:(1881–1883) 17529:(1879–1881) 17523:(1877–1879) 17517:(1875–1877) 17511:(1869–1875) 17499:(1863–1869) 17493:(1861–1863) 17487:(1860–1861) 17446:(2003–2007) 17440:(1996–2003) 17434:(1985–1996) 17428:(1980–1985) 17422:(1979–1980) 17416:(1977–1979) 17410:(1969–1977) 17404:(1959–1969) 17398:(1953–1959) 17386:(1952–1953) 17380:(1949–1952) 17374:(1944–1949) 17368:(1941–1944) 17362:(1940–1941) 17356:(1933–1940) 17350:(1929–1933) 17344:(1924–1929) 17338:(1918–1924) 17332:(1913–1918) 17326:(1911–1913) 17320:(1908–1911) 17314:(1897–1908) 17308:(1891–1897) 17302:(1885–1891) 17296:(1884–1885) 17290:(1862–1884) 17284:(1859–1862) 17264:U.S. Senate 17255:(2017–2021) 17249:(2001–2009) 17243:(1989–1993) 17237:(1981–1989) 17231:(1974–1977) 17225:(1969–1974) 17219:(1953–1961) 17213:(1929–1933) 17207:(1923–1929) 17201:(1921–1923) 17195:(1909–1913) 17189:(1901–1909) 17183:(1897–1901) 17177:(1889–1893) 17171:(1881–1885) 17159:(1877–1881) 17153:(1869–1877) 17147:(1865–1868) 17141:(1861–1865) 16332:conventions 16228:(1958–1961) 16222:(1954–1958) 16203:(1958–1961) 16197:(1953–1958) 16178:(1958–1961) 16172:(1953–1958) 16153:(1958–1961) 16134:(1958–1961) 16115:(1957–1958) 16109:(1953–1957) 16090:(1957–1958) 16088:Gordon Gray 16084:(1953–1957) 16046:(1960–1961) 16040:(1953–1960) 16021:(1958–1961) 16015:(1956–1958) 16009:(1954–1956) 16003:(1953–1954) 15969:(1958–1961) 15963:(1955–1958) 15957:(1953–1955) 15938:(1953–1961) 15913:(1959–1961) 15907:(1953–1958) 15888:(1953–1961) 15869:(1956–1961) 15863:(1953–1956) 15844:(1953–1961) 15825:(1957–1961) 15819:(1953–1957) 15800:(1959–1961) 15794:(1957–1959) 15788:(1953–1957) 15769:(1957–1961) 15763:(1953–1957) 15744:(1959–1961) 15738:(1953–1959) 15710:(1953–1961) 15682:(1953–1961) 15563:Mitt Romney 15553:John McCain 15473:Gerald Ford 14943:(2017–2021) 14937:(2009–2017) 14931:(2001–2009) 14929:Dick Cheney 14915:(1989–1993) 14909:(1981–1989) 14903:(1977–1981) 14897:(1974–1977) 14891:(1973–1974) 14889:Gerald Ford 14885:(1969–1973) 14883:Spiro Agnew 14879:(1965–1969) 14873:(1961–1963) 14867:(1953–1961) 14861:(1949–1953) 14849:(1941–1945) 14843:(1933–1941) 14837:(1929–1933) 14831:(1925–1929) 14825:(1921–1923) 14819:(1913–1921) 14813:(1909–1912) 14807:(1905–1909) 14795:(1897–1899) 14789:(1893–1897) 14783:(1889–1893) 14765:(1877–1881) 14759:(1873–1875) 14753:(1869–1873) 14741:(1861–1865) 14735:(1857–1861) 14723:(1849–1850) 14717:(1845–1849) 14705:(1837–1841) 14699:(1833–1837) 14693:(1825–1832) 14687:(1817–1825) 14681:(1813–1814) 14675:(1805–1812) 14669:(1801–1805) 14663:(1797–1801) 14657:(1789–1797) 14358:Gerald Ford 13912:Gerald Ford 13853:Gerald Ford 13723:Earl Warren 13632:U.S. Senate 13455:(secretary) 13376:(2017 film) 13367:(2016 film) 13352:(2014 film) 13343:(2013 film) 13329:(2009 film) 13307:(2004 film) 13299:(2002 film) 13291:(2000 film) 13282:(1999 film) 13266:(1997 film) 13258:(1995 film) 13251:(1989 film) 13234:(1984 film) 13210:(1976 film) 13202:(1975 film) 13195:(1973 film) 13186:(1973 song) 13178:(1972 film) 13171:(1972 film) 13163:(1972 film) 13155:(1972 play) 13146:(1971 film) 12937:U.S. Senate 12781:(1947–1950) 12769:(1950–1953) 12761:(1953–1961) 12750:(1969–1974) 12648:documentary 12571:Appearances 11713:January 29, 11661:Greene, Bob 11481:Wicker, Tom 11176:"Childhood" 10692:Frum, David 10647:Foner, Eric 10590:January 11, 9961:Andrew 1995 8720:Hepplewhite 8034:December 7, 8001:December 7, 7964:December 6, 7931:December 6, 7695:, pp. 7495:January 29, 7041:Schulzinger 6757:. p. 3 6489:November 7, 5715:Card Player 4645:Bebe Rebozo 4619:Biographer 4552:Nixon with 4511:turned the 4484:containment 4430:located in 4301:Pete Wilson 4242:Gerald Ford 4121:Anwar Sadat 4072:Anwar Sadat 4064:Gerald Ford 3976:Bebe Rebozo 3964:David Frost 3959:Coast Guard 3938:Gerald Ford 3913:John Sirica 3884:Ron Ziegler 3785:White House 3775:Resignation 3724:impeachment 3691:Gerald Ford 3638:These tapes 3607:impeachment 3577:Deep Throat 3479:. Instead, 3437:Solid South 3359:Buzz Aldrin 3271:integration 3250:sickle-cell 3148: 1984 3035:Nixon shock 2979:Suez Crisis 2967:Anwar Sadat 2957:, June 1974 2787:coup d'état 2758:Bebe Rebozo 2594:Khmer Rouge 2564:Vietnam War 2558:Vietnam War 2458:and future 2366:Earl Warren 2347:Earl Warren 2249:Spiro Agnew 2198:Vietnam War 2176:, July 1968 2162:White House 2063:East German 1993:voter fraud 1505:cross-filed 1214: 1945 961:World War I 933:Gerald Ford 925:impeachment 731:Yorba Linda 686:Vietnam War 565:Pacific War 283:Preceded by 230:Preceded by 185:Preceded by 149:Gerald Ford 132:Preceded by 100:Spiro Agnew 24805:Categories 24747:California 24667:Dean Burch 24037:Tom Catena 24001:Bill Cosby 23981:John Glenn 23827:Paul Brown 23770:Ron Kramer 23685:John Wayne 23319:Bill Gates 23243:Jeff Bezos 23160:Ted Turner 22988:Betty Ford 22909:Jim Lovell 22189:candidates 22143:Patsy Mink 22113:Wayne Hays 22079:replacing 22050:Candidates 22036:Convention 21970:Candidates 21956:Convention 21691:candidates 21639:Candidates 21508:Candidates 21487:Convention 21429:Jim Rhodes 21414:Hiram Fong 21369:Candidates 21355:Convention 21215:VP nominee 21182:VP nominee 21149:VP nominee 21116:VP nominee 21069:candidates 20994:Candidates 20980:Convention 20859:Candidates 20845:Convention 20577:candidates 20494:Candidates 20480:Convention 20436:Candidates 20422:Convention 20230:Eric Hass 20155:candidates 20072:Candidates 20058:Convention 19984:Candidates 19970:Convention 19864:J. Shelley 19846:H. Scudder 19819:N. Poulson 19810:D. Jackson 19720:J. Hinshaw 19614:J. Shelley 19586:H. Scudder 19559:N. Poulson 19539:D. Jackson 19440:J. Hinshaw 19315:N. Poulson 19297:D. Jackson 19243:W. Bradley 19189:J. Hinshaw 19153:A. Elliott 19054:California 18967:Shortridge 18358:Washington 18278:New Mexico 18273:New Jersey 18148:California 17959:Fahrenkopf 17954:Fahrenkopf 17875:Gabrielson 17485:Pennington 17475:Conference 17461:U.S. House 17282:J. P. Hale 17272:Conference 17247:G. W. Bush 17217:Eisenhower 16999:G. W. Bush 16979:G. W. Bush 16759:Eisenhower 16739:Eisenhower 15621:Presidents 15543:John Kerry 15385:Alf Landon 15177:Lewis Cass 15119:Henry Clay 15089:Rufus King 15055:John Adams 14941:Mike Pence 14913:Dan Quayle 14709:John Tyler 14667:Aaron Burr 14655:John Adams 14558:G. W. Bush 14513:Eisenhower 14463:Washington 14454:Presidency 14078:John Tyler 13998:John Adams 13906:1969–1974 13879:1953–1961 13833:Republican 13800:Republican 13767:Republican 13730:Republican 13695:California 13687:Republican 13618:1947–1950 13490:(grandson) 13484:(daughter) 13478:(daughter) 13089:convention 13067:convention 13030:convention 12992:convention 12980:transition 12970:convention 12916:U.S. House 12891:Six Crises 11754:Opera News 11708:The Walrus 9457:January 3, 9423:January 3, 8749:August 22, 8143:Nixon 1978 7900:Nixon 1985 7859:linkage." 7482:The Walrus 6865:August 23, 6813:August 12, 6788:August 15, 6188:Historian, 5937:"Timeline" 5924:Nixon 1978 5672:Nixon 1978 5517:Nixon 1978 5469:Nixon 1978 5062:August 31, 5008:August 31, 4951:References 4943:1977, etc. 4917:, p. 4731:Real Peace 4668:Six Crises 4632:greatness. 4610:David Owen 4519:Historian 4482:policy of 4346:Tom Wicker 4266:broken off 4258:blood clot 4254:Park Ridge 4196:think tank 4119:president 4058:President 3932:President 3833:Roger Mudd 3789:Marine One 3762:, Senator 3760:Hugh Scott 3642:subpoenaed 3634:under oath 3632:testified 3520:depression 3086:Camp David 3057:Bowie Kuhn 2955:Golda Meir 2762:Cienfuegos 2722:See also: 2537:Great Wall 2535:, and the 2533:Ming tombs 2515:Mao Zedong 2506:Mao Zedong 2490:Zhou Enlai 2475:Mao Zedong 2454:, Nixon's 2417:Zhou Enlai 2308:candidate 2245:Harry Dent 2142:See also: 1999:Six Crises 1980:Televised 1925:See also: 1862:Montevideo 1629:Eisenhower 1611:See also: 1601:Yugoslavia 1585:Korean War 1554:Pink Sheet 1550:Korean War 1515:See also: 1476:Alger Hiss 1324:office in 1283:lieutenant 1138:Edward Cox 1096:degree in 913:oil crisis 905:an airlift 886:Space Race 771:Alger Hiss 670:California 494:politician 482:Occupation 367:Republican 325:1913-01-09 212:California 24735:Biography 24373:Earl Butz 24122:President 23782:Jack Kemp 23774:Jim Swink 23766:Jack Kemp 23758:Jim Brown 23487:Elon Musk 23475:Joe Biden 23235:Ken Starr 23028:1976–2000 22693:1951–1975 22486:1927–1950 22363:Nominee: 22342:Nominee: 22321:Nominee: 22292:Nominee: 22263:Nominee: 22234:Nominee: 22205:Nominee: 22163:Sam Yorty 22057:Nominee: 22041:Primaries 21961:Primaries 21807:Nominee: 21786:Nominee: 21765:Nominee: 21736:Nominee: 21707:Nominee: 21646:Nominee: 21562:incumbent 21515:Nominee: 21499:Primaries 21376:Nominee: 21360:Primaries 21177:Eric Hass 21001:Nominee: 20985:Primaries 20899:Pat Brown 20866:Nominee: 20850:Primaries 20708:Nominee: 20679:Nominee: 20652:Eric Hass 20650:Nominee: 20621:Nominee: 20592:Nominee: 20501:Nominee: 20485:Primaries 20427:Primaries 20278:Nominee: 20249:Nominee: 20228:Nominee: 20199:Nominee: 20170:Nominee: 20079:Nominee: 20063:Primaries 19991:Nominee: 19975:Primaries 19893: (D) 19884: (R) 19882:A. Hunter 19875: (R) 19866: (D) 19857: (R) 19855:T. Werdel 19848: (R) 19839: (D) 19830: (D) 19821: (R) 19812: (R) 19803: (R) 19794: (R) 19785: (D) 19776: (R) 19767: (D) 19758: (R) 19749: (D) 19740: (R) 19731: (D) 19722: (R) 19713: (R) 19704: (D) 19695: (D) 19672: (R) 19669:T. Kuchel 19660: (R) 19649: (R) 19617: (D) 19606: (D) 19597: (R) 19595:T. Werdel 19588: (R) 19579: (D) 19570: (D) 19561: (R) 19552: (R) 19541: (R) 19532: (R) 19523: (R) 19514: (D) 19505: (R) 19496: (D) 19487: (D) 19478: (R) 19469: (D) 19460: (R) 19451: (D) 19442: (R) 19433: (R) 19424: (D) 19415: (D) 19406: (R) 19381: (R) 19369: (R) 19360: (D) 19357:S. Downey 19326: (R) 19317: (R) 19308: (R) 19299: (R) 19290: (R) 19281: (R) 19272: (D) 19263: (R) 19254: (D) 19245: (R) 19236: (D) 19227: (R) 19218: (D) 19209: (R) 19200: (D) 19191: (R) 19182: (R) 19173: (D) 19164: (D) 19155: (D) 19146: (R) 19137: (R) 19128: (D) 19105: (R) 19096: (D) 19094:S. Downey 18932:McDougall 18897:Feinstein 18772:Broderick 18679:Primaries 18615:Factional 18545:Sectional 18382:Territory 18368:Wisconsin 18333:Tennessee 18238:Minnesota 18213:Louisiana 18114:territory 18112:state and 17999:Gillespie 17984:Nicholson 17920:R. Morton 17900:T. Morton 17785:Rosewater 17775:Hitchcock 17765:Cortelyou 17587:Longworth 17450:McConnell 17330:Gallinger 17187:Roosevelt 17108:primaries 17088:primaries 17068:primaries 17048:primaries 17028:primaries 17008:primaries 16988:primaries 16968:primaries 16948:primaries 16928:primaries 16908:primaries 16888:primaries 16868:primaries 16848:primaries 16828:primaries 16808:primaries 16799:Goldwater 16788:primaries 16768:primaries 16748:primaries 16728:primaries 16708:primaries 16688:primaries 16668:primaries 16648:primaries 16628:primaries 16608:primaries 16588:primaries 16568:primaries 16563:Fairbanks 16548:primaries 16513:Fairbanks 16509:Roosevelt 16500:Roosevelt 16341:primaries 16132:Leo Hoegh 16113:Leo Hoegh 15677:President 14935:Joe Biden 14923:1993–2001 14456:timelines 14438:Joe Biden 14432:2017–2021 14422:2009–2017 14412:2001–2009 14402:1993–2001 14392:1989–1993 14382:1981–1989 14372:1977–1981 14362:1974–1977 14352:1969–1974 14342:1963–1969 14332:1961–1963 14322:1953–1961 14312:1945–1953 14302:1933–1945 14292:1929–1933 14282:1923–1929 14272:1921–1923 14262:1913–1921 14252:1909–1913 14242:1901–1909 14232:1897–1901 14222:1893–1897 14212:1889–1893 14202:1885–1889 14192:1881–1885 14172:1877–1881 14162:1869–1877 14152:1865–1869 14142:1861–1865 14132:1857–1861 14122:1853–1857 14112:1850–1853 14102:1849–1850 14092:1845–1849 14082:1841–1845 14062:1837–1841 14052:1829–1837 14042:1825–1829 14032:1817–1825 14022:1809–1817 14012:1801–1809 14002:1797–1801 13992:1789–1797 13520:(brother) 13514:(brother) 13381:Watergate 13341:Our Nixon 13319:2008 film 13315:2006 play 13144:Millhouse 13084:primaries 13057:primaries 13020:primaries 12965:selection 12908:Elections 12629:from the 12514:904756092 12407:0095-6007 12378:0095-6007 12349:0095-6007 12231:August 6, 11494:August 7, 11036:(2005) . 9452:0362-4331 9418:0190-8286 9028:2053-1680 8029:0362-4331 7996:0190-8286 7959:0362-4331 7926:0362-4331 7546:Routledge 6200:Kornitzer 5633:Armstrong 5541:Kornitzer 5340:March 29, 4956:Citations 4781:Booknotes 4761:Booknotes 4614:alcoholic 4599:Apollo 13 4587:Ray Price 4274:Manhattan 4203:emphysema 4031:Lord Home 3999:disbarred 3982:governor 3901:phlebitis 3596:John Dean 3581:Mark Felt 3554:Watergate 3552:The term 3530:Watergate 3351:Apollo 11 3333:Apollo 11 3276:integrate 3221:impounded 3211:required 3189:Earth Day 3053:Bob Short 2909:Ventspils 2897:phosphate 2748:and 1962 2641:Nuon Chea 2606:Viet Cong 2508:and Nixon 2359:president 2018:Pat Brown 1577:Wisconsin 1565:communism 1493:microfilm 1460:Nixon in 1388:Baltimore 1339:commander 1268:logistics 1237:the draft 1130:Pat Nixon 1059:Fullerton 1027:pneumonia 989:Methodism 704:Apollo 11 694:with the 550:Commander 502:Signature 451:Education 273:In office 220:In office 174:President 165:In office 155:36th 79:In office 69:37th 24783:Politics 23215:David Ho 22236:Gus Hall 22065:campaign 21985:campaign 21654:campaign 21590:campaign 21573:campaign 21523:campaign 21492:protests 21449:campaign 21384:campaign 21250:Lar Daly 21009:campaign 20874:campaign 19891:S. Yorty 19828:C. Doyle 19792:J. Allen 19765:C. Engle 19657:R. Nixon 19604:C. White 19568:C. Doyle 19549:R. Nixon 19521:J. Allen 19485:C. Engle 19403:R. Welch 19378:R. Nixon 19306:R. Nixon 19279:J. Allen 19234:C. Engle 19135:R. Welch 18997:Cranston 18952:Stanford 18882:Hayakawa 18867:Salinger 18857:Knowland 18817:Williams 18792:Casserly 18704:Trumpism 18559:Chairmen 18476:Factions 18438:Congress 18353:Virginia 18303:Oklahoma 18283:New York 18258:Nebraska 18248:Missouri 18233:Michigan 18223:Maryland 18208:Kentucky 18188:Illinois 18163:Delaware 18153:Colorado 18143:Arkansas 18033:McDaniel 18009:Martínez 17945:Richards 17860:Brownell 17855:Spangler 17840:Hamilton 17835:Fletcher 17745:Campbell 17740:Clarkson 17710:Chandler 17653:McCarthy 17629:Gingrich 17468:Speakers 17396:Knowland 17205:Coolidge 17181:McKinley 17175:Harrison 17163:Garfield 16599:Coolidge 16583:Coolidge 16496:McKinley 16483:McKinley 16470:Harrison 16457:Harrison 16431:Garfield 16330:national 15523:Bob Dole 15365:Al Smith 14967:Category 14591:Category 14493:Coolidge 14468:McKinley 13564:Category 13508:(mother) 13502:(father) 13373:The Post 13272:Futurama 13094:election 13072:election 13040:election 12997:election 12975:election 12792:politics 12790:Life and 12665:LibriVox 12492:(2015). 12295:cite web 12201:July 16, 12181:July 16, 12161:July 17, 12096:July 17, 12076:July 15, 12051:July 16, 12008:July 17, 11988:July 16, 11968:July 17, 11905:July 16, 11878:July 16, 11838:July 23, 11812:July 23, 11786:July 29, 11760:July 16, 11676:July 16, 11616:April 4, 11595:July 16, 11574:July 16, 11554:July 16, 11534:July 17, 11514:July 17, 11471:July 17, 11448:July 16, 11397:July 17, 11358:March 5, 11348:The Life 11334:July 17, 11324:The Life 11310:July 17, 11300:The Life 11286:July 17, 11276:The Life 11262:July 17, 11252:The Life 11238:July 16, 11228:The Life 11214:July 16, 11204:The Life 11190:July 16, 11180:The Life 11141:(1973). 11129:(2010). 11105:(2000). 11012:(2001). 10988:(2008). 10901:(1990). 10843:(2000). 10718:(1982). 10694:(2000). 10649:(2006). 10602:(2017). 10552:(1971). 10524:(2007). 10498:(2007). 10453:(2006). 10427:(2007). 10313:(1987). 10287:(1996). 10168:July 15, 10162:Archived 10135:July 15, 10129:Archived 10103:July 15, 10097:Archived 10092:Politico 9901:Skidmore 9877:Archived 9715:Archived 9653:Archived 9510:June 17, 9504:Archived 8740:Archived 8620:July 31, 8614:Archived 8592:July 31, 8586:Archived 8407:April 4, 8401:Archived 8128:June 17, 8122:Archived 7584:Archived 7516:Archived 7486:Archived 7419:June 22, 7413:Archived 7233:(2024). 7104:Archived 7089:Archived 7065:Archived 6939:Scribner 6933:(2008). 6438:(1988). 6229:Thompson 5947:April 2, 5909:July 26, 5872:July 26, 5863:Archived 5803:Archived 5579:March 6, 5573:Archived 5056:Archived 4868:See also 4591:dilantin 4480:Cold War 4297:Bob Dole 4165:Newsweek 4033:and Sir 3510:senator 3508:Missouri 3491:senator 3483:senator 3467:senator 3345:After a 3228:Medicaid 3203:and the 3063:, Major 2858:linkage. 2832:Chairman 2472:chairman 2280:anti-war 2278:and the 2043:ABC News 1656:General 1299:R4D/C-47 1262:and the 945:Rankings 921:cover-up 856:and the 409:Children 379:Pat Ryan 266:district 24697:Portals 24581:Roy Ash 24138:Cabinet 24118:Cabinet 23448:Wa Lone 21852:Pigasus 21205:Nominee 21172:Nominee 21139:Nominee 21106:Nominee 21083:Nominee 19729:C. King 19449:C. King 19198:C. King 19012:Padilla 18957:Perkins 18942:Sargent 18920:Class 3 18892:Seymour 18852:Johnson 18787:Conness 18762:Frémont 18754:Class 1 18684:Debates 18672:Related 18373:Wyoming 18348:Vermont 18253:Montana 18193:Indiana 18173:Georgia 18168:Florida 18138:Arizona 18128:Alabama 18108:Parties 18038:Whatley 18028:Priebus 18004:Mehlman 17994:Racicot 17989:Gilmore 17979:Barbour 17969:Yeutter 17964:Atwater 17885:Roberts 17830:Sanders 17715:Cameron 17700:Claflin 17690:Raymond 17661:(2023–) 17659:Johnson 17641:Boehner 17635:Hastert 17605:Halleck 17581:Gillett 17515:McCrary 17503:Pomeroy 17463:leaders 17452:(2007–) 17420:Stevens 17402:Dirksen 17384:Bridges 17318:E. 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