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Praetorian Building

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Praetorian Order transformed into the Praetorian Mutual Life Insurance Company and in 1958 announced an adjacent 15 story addition and $ 1.5 million face-lift for the 50-year-old structure. Months later, what had been planned as a general modernization changed to a complete overhaul of the building. The width of the building along Main Street was doubled with the addition, increasing the building tract to 10,000 square feet (930 m). The historic exterior was stripped down to the steel frame and replaced with a brightly colored "Praetorian Yellow" porcelain steel exterior. The new building, opened in 1961, was designed by Grayson Gill, Inc. and contained 140,000 square feet (13,000 m) of office space.
285:, a fraternal insurance company based in Dallas. The mostly empty plot of land at Main Street and Stone Street had previously hosted the circus, medicine shows and college football events. In 1905 the Order announced a six-story, fireproof building capable of expanding eight additional floors. Months later, plans were changed to the construction of a 15-story building—the first skyscraper in Dallas. Construction began in late 1905 and after several delays the frame of the $ 800,000 building was complete in 1907 and it finally opened to visitors on February 28, 1909. Designed by 289:, its unique neoclassical exterior was fitted with gray granite pillars, gold ornamentation, and terra cotta columns on a brick and steel structural frame, while the interior was finished with African mahogany, tile and marble. The building was heated by steam, featured three modern elevators of the time and contained 2 artesian wells. Each office featured electricity, telegraph and telephone connections and hot and cold running water. A rooftop observatory provided views over the growing city and up to 20 miles (32 km) over rural landscape. 292:
The building remained a center of business activity even as taller skyscrapers opened in following years. The building was air conditioned in 1948. The Order also requested that Stone Street, named after a Dallas Civil War hero, be changed to Praetorian Lane; this was denied by the City in 1952. The
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occupied the building's basement and first two levels with the 21-department "Tandy Craft & Hobby Mart" in the 1960s, but success of the new building was short-lived. The building was sold to off-shore investors in 1970, and Praetorian Mutual Life vacated the building in 1987 for a new location
308:. The structure changed hands over successive years and fell into foreclosure; by 1993 low occupancy forced the building to close. It became the 10th office building in a five-block stretch to close its doors during the five-year period of economic hardship for the downtown business district. 272:
However, the Praetorian Building remained the tallest building in Dallas only until 1912. It was 190 feet (58 meters) tall with 15 floors of office space. Plans for its redevelopment were eventually disbanded and the building's deconstruction was completed in the summer of 2013.
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and downtown Dallas began a revival and many surrounding buildings were rehabilitated, the Praetorian Building was also eyed for renovation. In 2005, the tower was purchased by the
336:, with plans for redevelopment. Soon after, the city of Dallas confirmed plans to demolish the building. The building was fully demolished by the summer of 2013, being replaced by 1090: 1446: 1344: 1441: 1421: 1863: 2284: 1680: 2269: 921: 971: 1299: 102: 1349: 2279: 692: 2010: 1354: 2264: 474: 734: 1856: 2274: 1673: 803: 2259: 1381: 944: 1632: 1426: 2254: 1849: 1246: 1666: 1586: 1332: 2233: 1872: 1289: 875: 499: 349: 254: 222: 709: 2082: 1955: 1689: 1567: 1505: 1456: 1055: 905: 843: 373: 2122: 1919: 1763: 1754: 1177: 1101: 880: 17: 2003: 1562: 1436: 1431: 1364: 1274: 679:
Steve Brown. "Downtown offices hit towering loss of tenants – Many firms have moved their operations to suburbs."
1883: 1648: 1637: 1522: 1096: 959: 848: 354: 2207: 2187: 2132: 2037: 1973: 1910: 1826: 1736: 1517: 1322: 1137: 1085: 1045: 1014: 1284: 966: 796: 393: 258: 1499: 1327: 865: 838: 317: 262: 95: 762: 453: 1996: 1401: 860: 2042: 1964: 1817: 1471: 1142: 915: 234: 1396: 1386: 1167: 853: 324:-based 3J Development. The company decided to remodel the tower and restore it to its original 1909 2197: 2152: 2092: 1198: 1187: 870: 789: 242: 2162: 1582: 1572: 1476: 1461: 1236: 1126: 266: 2212: 1577: 1493: 1466: 1451: 1376: 1337: 1132: 426: 286: 246: 1841: 478: 2217: 2117: 1937: 1808: 1781: 1658: 1488: 1406: 1172: 1106: 954: 833: 238: 2062: 2052: 1557: 1538: 1512: 1391: 1251: 1193: 1065: 1024: 8: 2047: 1790: 1029: 750: 2167: 2107: 2072: 1745: 1182: 993: 329: 407: 2172: 2157: 1627: 1370: 1279: 1256: 1221: 1121: 1111: 948: 710:"Erykah Badu, Rebirth Brass Band and a Late-Night Funeral Procession for Main Street" 387: 763:"The Old Praetorian Building Downtown May Be Coming Down as Part of Joule Expansion" 2147: 1607: 1411: 1359: 1004: 755: 305: 282: 35: 2087: 1946: 1928: 1772: 1548: 1147: 1070: 812: 337: 333: 226: 233:. It was regarded the first skyscraper in Texas and the first skyscraper in the 2202: 2192: 2182: 2137: 2097: 2057: 1901: 1727: 1700: 1602: 1205: 1162: 1116: 1075: 1060: 1034: 1009: 412: 503: 304:. The yellow porcelain exterior was painted gray during a 1990s renovation by 2248: 2112: 1709: 1483: 1241: 1152: 1039: 117: 104: 2177: 2077: 2067: 1416: 1231: 1226: 1050: 999: 2142: 2127: 1080: 1019: 301: 296: 1988: 2102: 2019: 1799: 1157: 431: 321: 281:
The Praetorian Tower was conceived as the national headquarters of the
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21 May. 1987, HOME FINAL, BUSINESS: 4D. NewsBank. Web. 9 Feb. 2010.
781: 378: 2023: 1871: 693:"Joule developer adds Praetorian to downtown Dallas holdings." 325: 84: 1688: 683:
4 Jun. 1993, HOME FINAL, NEWS: 1A. NewsBank. Web. 9 Feb. 2010.
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constructed in 1909 at Main Street and Stone Street in the
653:"Mutual Fund Buys Praetorian Building in Central Dallas." 237:. It was among the first skyscrapers built in the entire 735:"Headington Oil buys building on Main Street in Dallas" 40:
Depiction of the Praetorian Building on a 1908 postcard
477:. Dallas County Pioneer Association. Archived from 972:University of North Texas at Dallas College of Law 601:"Change in Name of Stone Street Advised Against." 2246: 382:. Archived from the original on August 18, 2016. 760: 311: 2004: 1857: 1674: 797: 588:"Praetorian Building to Be Air-Conditioned." 2285:Demolished buildings and structures in Texas 1873:Timeline of the tallest buildings in Dallas 1355:Earle Cabell Federal Building and Courthouse 2270:Buildings and structures demolished in 2013 666:"Praetorian Mutual Life Moving To Irving." 2011: 1997: 1864: 1850: 1690:Timeline of the tallest buildings in Texas 1681: 1667: 804: 790: 217:, was a 15-story, 58 m (190 ft) 2018: 562:"Praetorian Building Opens to Visitors." 1502:(Dallas County Administration Building) 1382:Dallas Holocaust and Human Rights Museum 945:Dallas County Community College District 821:Only items within the "Loop" are listed. 707: 640:"Tandy Opens 'Supermart' for Hobbyist." 2247: 1427:Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center 927:Pegasus of Liberal Arts & Sciences 761:Robert Wilonsky (September 15, 2011). 732: 448: 446: 444: 442: 440: 2280:Skyscraper office buildings in Dallas 1992: 1845: 1662: 1247:Elaine D. and Charles A. Sammons Park 785: 536:"First Skyscraper Had Its Skeptics." 502:. Dallas Architecture. Archived from 1333:Margot and Bill Winspear Opera House 2234:List of tallest buildings in Dallas 1290:First Presbyterian Church of Dallas 811: 733:Murray, Lance (December 20, 2011). 467: 437: 350:List of tallest buildings in Dallas 23:Commercial offices in Dallas, Texas 13: 2265:Office buildings completed in 1909 1506:Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza 1457:Morton H. Meyerson Symphony Center 627:"Structure to Utilize Old Frame." 16:For the Waco, Texas building, see 14: 2296: 2123:Mercantile National Bank Building 1920:Mercantile National Bank Building 1764:Mercantile National Bank Building 1651:was previously in Downtown Dallas 1102:Mercantile National Bank Building 881:Dallas Downtown Historic District 744: 500:"The Tallest Buildings in Dallas" 18:Praetorian Building (Waco, Texas) 2275:Charles William Bulger buildings 1633:2016 shooting of police officers 1432:John Fitzgerald Kennedy Memorial 1305:St. Paul United Methodist Church 1275:Cathedral Santuario de Guadalupe 34: 2260:2013 disestablishments in Texas 1649:First Baptist Academy of Dallas 1323:AT&T Performing Arts Center 1097:Mercantile Continental Building 960:J. Erik Jonsson Central Library 726: 708:Wilonsky, Robert (2012-01-15). 701: 686: 673: 660: 647: 634: 621: 608: 595: 582: 575:"New Home of the Praetorians." 569: 556: 1178:Statler Hotel & Residences 994:1600 Pacific Tower (LTV Tower) 543: 530: 517: 492: 420: 400: 366: 1: 1295:First United Methodist Church 967:Universities Center at Dallas 360: 2255:1909 establishments in Texas 1500:Texas School Book Depository 1328:Dee and Charles Wyly Theatre 1091:Mercantile Commerce Building 374:"Emporis building ID 118310" 318:Main Street District, Dallas 312:Redevelopment and demolition 7: 1496:(Dallas Area Rapid Transit) 1402:Dallas Scottish Rite Temple 614:"Praetorian Addition Set." 523:"New Praetorian Building." 343: 253:and other taller towers in 10: 2301: 1518:Titche–Goettinger Building 1472:Old Dallas Central Library 876:West End Historic District 844:Convention Center District 475:"Dallas' First Skyscraper" 276: 235:Southwestern United States 15: 2226: 2083:First National Bank Tower 2030: 1956:First National Bank Tower 1879: 1800:First National Bank Tower 1696: 1646: 1620: 1595: 1547: 1531: 1397:Dallas Pedestrian Network 1387:Dallas Municipal Building 1313: 1265: 1214: 1168:Santa Fe Terminal Complex 1093:(AC Hotel; Residence Inn) 1056:First National Bank Tower 984: 937: 896: 889: 854:Harwood Historic District 826: 819: 392:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 203: 198: 188: 183: 175: 170: 162: 157: 149: 141: 133: 94: 78: 70: 62: 57: 49: 45: 33: 28: 2198:Tower Petroleum Building 2153:Renaissance Dallas Hotel 2093:Republic Center Tower II 1947:Republic Center Tower II 1638:2019 courthouse shooting 1365:Dallas County Courthouse 1345:Butler Brothers Building 1199:Crow Museum of Asian Art 1188:Tower Petroleum Building 243:Lumber Exchange Building 1929:Republic Center Tower I 1773:Republic Center Tower I 1755:JPMorgan Chase Building 1746:Niels Esperson Building 1477:The Dallas Morning News 1462:Nasher Sculpture Center 1237:Main Street Garden Park 849:Farmers Market District 695:The Dallas Morning News 681:The Dallas Morning News 668:The Dallas Morning News 655:The Dallas Morning News 642:The Dallas Morning News 629:The Dallas Morning News 616:The Dallas Morning News 603:The Dallas Morning News 590:The Dallas Morning News 577:The Dallas Morning News 564:The Dallas Morning News 551:The Dallas Morning News 549:"Frames Are In Place." 538:The Dallas Morning News 525:The Dallas Morning News 456:. Dallas Public Library 184:Design and construction 166:58 m (190 ft) 1494:Sanger Harris Building 1467:Neiman Marcus Building 1452:Moody Performance Hall 1442:Manor House Apartments 1338:Annette Strauss Square 1190:(Cambria Hotel Dallas) 2208:Plaza of the Americas 2118:Sheraton Dallas Hotel 2088:Gables Republic Tower 2038:Bank of America Plaza 1974:Bank of America Plaza 1938:Sheraton Dallas Hotel 1809:Tower of the Americas 1489:Pioneer Park Cemetery 1422:Fairmont Hotel Dallas 1407:Dallas World Aquarium 1377:Dallas Farmers Market 1173:Sheraton Dallas Hotel 1138:Plaza of the Americas 1015:Bank of America Plaza 955:Dallas Public Library 454:"Praetorian Building" 408:"Praetorian Building" 338:a sculpture of an eye 287:C.W. Bulger & Son 241:, following the 1885 239:Western United States 2063:Trammell Crow Center 1827:JPMorgan Chase Tower 1587:West Transfer Center 1539:Dallas CBD Vertiport 1513:Thanks-Giving Square 1392:Dallas Museum of Art 1285:First Baptist Church 1252:Thanks-Giving Square 1194:Trammell Crow Center 1066:Hyatt Regency Dallas 866:Main Street District 839:City Center District 644:. November 23, 1962. 566:. February 28, 1909. 223:Main Street District 134:Construction started 2068:1700 Pacific Avenue 2048:Comerica Bank Tower 1893:Praetorian Building 1791:ExxonMobil Building 1719:Praetorian Building 1568:Pearl/Arts District 1030:Comerica Bank Tower 996:(Hilton Garden Inn) 861:Government District 767:The Dallas Observer 697:. February 9, 2010. 618:. October 10, 1958. 605:. January 24, 1952. 579:. October 10, 1909. 427:Praetorian Building 211:Praetorian Building 194:CW Bulger & Son 118:32.7811°N 96.7983°W 114: /  58:General information 53:Praetorian Building 2168:1600 Pacific Tower 2108:Tower at Cityplace 2073:Thanksgiving Tower 1596:Streetcar services 1447:Mayflower Building 1183:Thanksgiving Tower 540:. August 27, 1948. 330:Timothy Headington 74:Commercial offices 2242: 2241: 2173:Omni Dallas Hotel 2158:One Dallas Center 2043:Renaissance Tower 1986: 1985: 1978: 1969: 1965:Renaissance Tower 1960: 1951: 1942: 1933: 1924: 1915: 1906: 1897: 1888: 1839: 1838: 1831: 1822: 1818:Renaissance Tower 1813: 1804: 1795: 1786: 1777: 1768: 1759: 1750: 1741: 1732: 1723: 1714: 1705: 1656: 1655: 1628:JFK assassination 1616: 1615: 1563:Convention Center 1371:Dawson State Jail 1280:Fellowship Church 1257:Klyde Warren Park 1222:Civic Garden Park 1143:Renaissance Tower 1122:One Dallas Center 1112:Omni Dallas Hotel 980: 979: 949:El Centro College 899:secondary schools 657:. August 1, 1970. 631:. March 29, 1959. 553:. March 31, 1907. 215:Stone Place Tower 207: 206: 192:Corgan Associates 171:Technical details 123:32.7811; -96.7983 50:Alternative names 29:Stone Place Tower 2292: 2148:2100 Ross Avenue 2013: 2006: 1999: 1990: 1989: 1976: 1967: 1958: 1949: 1940: 1931: 1922: 1913: 1904: 1895: 1886: 1866: 1859: 1852: 1843: 1842: 1829: 1820: 1811: 1802: 1793: 1784: 1782:Southland Center 1775: 1766: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1703: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1660: 1659: 1608:Dallas Streetcar 1545: 1544: 1437:Majestic Theatre 1412:Dal-Tex Building 1360:Dallas City Hall 1005:2100 Ross Avenue 894: 893: 871:Reunion District 806: 799: 792: 783: 782: 778: 776: 774: 739: 738: 730: 724: 723: 721: 720: 705: 699: 690: 684: 677: 671: 664: 658: 651: 645: 638: 632: 625: 619: 612: 606: 599: 593: 586: 580: 573: 567: 560: 554: 547: 541: 534: 528: 521: 515: 514: 512: 511: 496: 490: 489: 487: 486: 471: 465: 464: 462: 461: 450: 435: 424: 418: 417: 404: 398: 397: 391: 383: 370: 283:Praetorian Order 213:, also known as 129: 128: 126: 125: 124: 119: 115: 112: 111: 110: 107: 82:1607 Main Street 38: 26: 25: 2300: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2289: 2245: 2244: 2243: 2238: 2222: 2026: 2017: 1987: 1982: 1884:Wilson Building 1875: 1870: 1840: 1835: 1692: 1687: 1657: 1652: 1642: 1612: 1591: 1549:DART light rail 1543: 1527: 1523:Wilson Building 1315: 1309: 1300:St. Jude Chapel 1267: 1261: 1210: 1148:Republic Center 1071:The Joule Hotel 986: 976: 938:Other education 933: 898: 885: 822: 815: 813:Downtown Dallas 810: 772: 770: 756:Photo from 2009 751:Photo from 2007 747: 742: 731: 727: 718: 716: 714:Dallas Observer 706: 702: 691: 687: 678: 674: 665: 661: 652: 648: 639: 635: 626: 622: 613: 609: 600: 596: 587: 583: 574: 570: 561: 557: 548: 544: 535: 531: 527:. 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Unfair Park 768: 764: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 736: 729: 715: 711: 704: 698: 696: 689: 682: 676: 669: 663: 656: 650: 643: 637: 630: 624: 617: 611: 604: 598: 591: 585: 578: 572: 565: 559: 552: 546: 539: 533: 526: 520: 506:on 2007-10-10 505: 501: 495: 481:on 2012-02-08 480: 476: 470: 455: 449: 447: 445: 443: 441: 434: 433: 428: 423: 415: 414: 409: 403: 395: 389: 381: 380: 375: 369: 365: 356: 353: 351: 348: 347: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 309: 307: 303: 298: 294: 290: 288: 284: 274: 270: 268: 264: 260: 259:San Francisco 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 202: 197: 191: 187: 182: 178: 174: 169: 165: 161: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 99: 97: 93: 90: 86: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 52: 48: 44: 37: 32: 27: 19: 2218:The Crescent 2178:The Mondrian 2078:Energy Plaza 1892: 1718: 1475: 1417:Dealey Plaza 1232:Ferris Plaza 1227:Dealey Plaza 1107:Museum Tower 1051:Energy Plaza 1000:1700 Pacific 773:September 1, 771:. Retrieved 766: 728: 717:. 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Retrieved 430: 422: 411: 402: 377: 368: 315: 295: 291: 280: 271: 214: 210: 208: 189:Architect(s) 2143:717 Harwood 2128:Bryan Tower 2053:Chase Tower 2020:Skyscrapers 1081:KPMG Centre 1025:Chase Tower 1020:Bryan Tower 985:Skyscrapers 897:Primary and 302:Las Colinas 297:Tandy Corp. 267:Kansas City 255:Minneapolis 247:Minneapolis 176:Floor count 121: / 96:Coordinates 2249:Categories 2103:Ross Tower 1158:Ross Tower 906:Dallas ISD 719:2016-06-24 510:2007-10-06 485:2007-10-19 460:2007-10-19 432:Structurae 361:References 322:California 199:References 150:Demolished 109:96°47′54″W 106:32°46′52″N 66:Demolished 1367:(Old Red) 1316:landmarks 1268:buildings 1266:Religious 916:Dallas HS 890:Education 251:Minnesota 219:high-rise 142:Completed 2227:See also 1583:West End 1573:St. Paul 1551:stations 1373:(closed) 918:(closed) 388:cite web 344:See also 79:Location 2031:Current 1977:(281 m) 1968:(216 m) 1959:(191 m) 1950:(183 m) 1941:(158 m) 1932:(138 m) 1923:(131 m) 1914:(131 m) 1830:(305 m) 1821:(270 m) 1812:(229 m) 1803:(191 m) 1794:(185 m) 1785:(183 m) 1776:(138 m) 1767:(131 m) 1758:(130 m) 1749:(125 m) 1740:(122 m) 379:Emporis 316:As the 277:History 2024:Dallas 1979:(1985) 1970:(1974) 1961:(1965) 1952:(1964) 1943:(1959) 1934:(1954) 1925:(1943) 1916:(1923) 1907:(1912) 1905:(95 m) 1898:(1909) 1896:(58 m) 1889:(1904) 1887:(34 m) 1832:(1982) 1823:(1974) 1814:(1968) 1805:(1965) 1796:(1963) 1787:(1959) 1778:(1954) 1769:(1943) 1760:(1929) 1751:(1927) 1742:(1923) 1733:(1912) 1731:(95 m) 1724:(1909) 1722:(58 m) 1715:(1908) 1713:(41 m) 1706:(1904) 1704:(35 m) 326:façade 306:Corgan 265:, and 158:Height 85:Dallas 63:Status 1621:Crime 1558:Akard 1314:Other 1215:Parks 827:Areas 263:Omaha 231:Texas 89:Texas 775:2012 394:link 209:The 163:Roof 153:2013 145:1909 137:1905 71:Type 2022:in 429:at 300:in 245:in 225:of 2251:: 765:. 712:. 439:^ 410:. 390:}} 386:{{ 376:. 340:. 269:. 261:, 257:, 249:, 229:, 179:15 87:, 2012:e 2005:t 1998:v 1865:e 1858:t 1851:v 1682:e 1675:t 1668:v 1585:/ 1480:) 1474:( 951:) 947:( 805:e 798:t 791:v 777:. 737:. 722:. 513:. 488:. 463:. 416:. 396:) 20:.

Index

Praetorian Building (Waco, Texas)

Dallas
Texas
Coordinates
32°46′52″N 96°47′54″W / 32.7811°N 96.7983°W / 32.7811; -96.7983
high-rise
Main Street District
downtown Dallas
Texas
Southwestern United States
Western United States
Lumber Exchange Building
Minneapolis
Minnesota
Minneapolis
San Francisco
Omaha
Kansas City
Praetorian Order
C.W. Bulger & Son
Tandy Corp.
Las Colinas
Corgan
Main Street District, Dallas
California
façade
Timothy Headington
The Joule Hotel
a sculpture of an eye

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