29:
420:
456:
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276:
Different parts of the muscle (such as the medial and lateral muscle bellies) are often innervated by separate branches. There may be 1-6 branches, but are usually 2-3. These may connect within the muscle. This innervation modality may indicate that the different parts of the muscle can be activated
221:
The muscle is directed superiorly and laterally from its origin to its insertion. The muscle's fibres vary in orientation superoinferiorly: the superior-most fibres are nearly horizontally oriented, the intermediate fibres are obliquely oriented, and the inferior-most fibres are nearly vertically
229:
study, the muscle exhibits two distinct bellies - a medial belly and a lateral belly - which differ in the orientation of their muscle fibres and the site of insertion at the muscular process.
222:
oriented; the distinct orientations of muscle fibres may indicate that the muscle could produce different movements depending upon which portion of the muscle contracts.
169:
316:
The muscle additionally draws the arytenoid cartilages posterior-ward, thus (assisting in) lengthening the vocal cords (here acting as synergist of the
857:
708:
547:
320:). The lateral-most portion of the muscle also draws the arytenoid cartilages lateral-ward, making the rima glottidis into a triangular shape.
145:
213:. Each acts to open the vocal folds by pulling the vocal fold of the same side laterally. It participates in the production of sounds.
978:
1341:
626:
Bryant, Nancy Jones; Woodson, Gayle E.; Kaufman, Kenton; Rosen, Clark; Hengesteg, Arne; Chen, Naidy; Yeung, Daniel (1996-12-01).
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1200:
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1394:
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1077:
841:
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57:
44:
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419:
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The muscle's fibres converge to insert onto (the superior, posterior and (minimally the) anterolateral aspects of) the
570:"The innervation of the human posterior cricoarytenoid muscle: Evidence for at least two neuromuscular compartments"
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1094:
938:
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383:
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257:(its medial belly and lateral belly insert onto the muscular process medially and laterally, respectively).
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431:
964:
725:
Maranillo, Eva; León, Xavier; Ibañez, Marta; Orús, César; Quer, Miguel; Sañudo, José Ramón (2003).
265:
The posterior cricoarytenoid muscle receives motor innervation from (the anterior division of) the
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286:
92:
1368:
1363:
1288:
1207:
1185:
472:
152:
140:
1278:
1235:
1017:
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870:
The
Arytenoid Cartilages - a clinical overview. 2002, Dr. C Kay et al. Thorne Publishing (C)
1358:
1326:
1263:
1162:
1064:
8:
1336:
1230:
1022:
882:"Effects of Denervation on Posterior Cricoarytenoid Muscle Physiology and Histochemistry"
643:
317:
254:
206:
111:
63:
1331:
1177:
1157:
1144:
1111:
917:
851:
762:
727:"Variability of the Nerve Supply Patterns of the Human Posterior Cricoarytenoid Muscle"
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28:
949:
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766:
609:
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1252:
1129:
1119:
1032:
893:
798:
785:"Respiratory activity of posterior cricoarytenoid muscle and vocal cords in humans"
738:
639:
581:
1167:
1027:
1007:
802:
1348:
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897:
333:
104:
100:
694:
533:
1388:
905:
881:
810:
750:
651:
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302:
301:
The muscle rotates the arytenoid cartilages laterally, thereby abducting the
157:
1283:
758:
674:
628:"Human Posterior Cricoarytenoid Muscle Compartments: Anatomy and Mechanics"
513:
913:
818:
659:
601:
1353:
365:
357:
329:
270:
79:
944:
880:
Zealear, David L.; Hamdan, Abdul-Latif; Ratney, Cheryl L. (1994-10-01).
33:
Muscles of larynx. Side view. Right lamina of thyroid cartilage removed.
309:
that are attached to them. In this, the muscle is an antagonist of the
306:
285:
The muscle receives arterial supply from the laryngeal branches of the
956:
344:. The muscles participate in the production of unvoiced vocal sounds.
328:
The posterior cricoarytenoid muscles are the only muscles to open the
182:
361:
337:
369:
353:
237:
The muscle originates from (the posterior aspect of) the lamina of
1300:
783:
Brancatisano, T. P.; Dodd, D. S.; Engel, L. A. (1 October 1984).
568:
Sanders, Ira; Wu, Bei-Lian; Mu, Liancai; Biller, Hugh P. (1994).
226:
50:
947:
at The
Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
1318:
987:
341:
277:
at different times so that it can produce different movements.
352:
Paralysis of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscles may lead to
128:
70:
991:
676:
Gray's
Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
625:
515:
Gray's
Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
724:
782:
356:, as they are the only laryngeal muscles to open the
332:. By abducting the vocal folds, the muscle opens the
201:) intrinsic muscle of the larynx. It arises from the
425:
Dissection of the muscles of the palate from behind.
879:
632:Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
567:
103:away from the midline and forward and so opening
1386:
886:Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology
972:
389:The cartilages of the larynx. Posterior view.
62:Posterior surface of muscular process of the
941:at the University of Michigan Health System
979:
965:
856:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
707:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
546:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
209:of the same side. It is innervated by the
27:
825:
672:
511:
679:(42th ed.). New York. p. 727.
518:(42nd ed.). New York. p. 727.
347:
986:
507:
505:
503:
501:
499:
497:
495:
413:Muscles of the larynx, seen from above.
1387:
831:
960:
134:musculus cricoarytaenoideus posterior
778:
776:
720:
718:
644:10.1001/archotol.1996.01890240039009
621:
619:
563:
561:
559:
557:
492:
375:
296:
666:
13:
401:Muscles of larynx. Posterior view.
14:
1406:
932:
773:
715:
616:
554:
834:Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury
743:10.1097/00005537-200304000-00004
586:10.1288/00005537-199407000-00019
454:
442:
430:
418:
406:
394:
382:
1055:Rectus capitis lateralis muscle
461:Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
449:Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
437:Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
372:that worsens over many months.
195:posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
1050:Rectus capitis anterior muscle
873:
864:
280:
260:
1:
790:Journal of Applied Physiology
485:
311:lateral cricoarytenoid muscle
117:Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle
99:arytenoid cartilage, pulling
1395:Muscles of the head and neck
803:10.1152/jappl.1984.57.4.1143
244:
216:
7:
466:
323:
10:
1411:
898:10.1177/000348949410301007
470:
177:Anatomical terms of muscle
1317:
1299:
1221:
1176:
1143:
1110:
1063:
998:
673:Standring, Susan (2020).
512:Standring, Susan (2020).
480:Recurrent laryngeal nerve
267:recurrent laryngeal nerve
232:
211:recurrent laryngeal nerve
175:
163:
151:
139:
127:
122:
110:
86:
76:Recurrent laryngeal nerve
69:
56:
43:
38:
26:
21:
1073:Rectus capitis posterior
269:(itself a branch of the
22:Posterior cricoarytenoid
336:. This is important in
291:inferior thyroid artery
287:superior thyroid artery
1369:Pharyngobasilar fascia
1364:Buccopharyngeal fascia
1186:Pharyngeal constrictor
832:Hydman, Jonas (2008).
473:anatomical terminology
205:; it inserts onto the
49:Posterior part of the
348:Clinical significance
1359:Palatine aponeurosis
1327:Deep cervical fascia
1272:transverse arytenoid
16:Muscle of the larynx
1337:Prevertebral fascia
1013:Sternocleidomastoid
939:Atlas image: rsa4p2
318:cricothyroid muscle
255:arytenoid cartilage
253:of the ipsilateral
207:arytenoid cartilage
64:arytenoid cartilage
1332:Pretracheal fascia
1213:Salpingopharyngeus
471:This article uses
271:vagus nerve (CN X)
199:bilaterally paired
1382:
1381:
1258:oblique arytenoid
843:978-91-7409-123-6
686:978-0-7020-7707-4
638:(12): 1331–1336.
525:978-0-7020-7707-4
376:Additional images
297:Actions/movements
239:cricoid cartilage
203:cricoid cartilage
191:
190:
186:
97:laterally rotates
1402:
1374:Pharyngeal raphe
1090:Obliquus capitis
981:
974:
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958:
957:
926:
925:
877:
871:
868:
862:
861:
855:
847:
829:
823:
822:
797:(4): 1143–1149.
780:
771:
770:
731:The Laryngoscope
722:
713:
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698:
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664:
663:
623:
614:
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574:The Laryngoscope
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368:leads to a slow
251:muscular process
183:edit on Wikidata
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1342:Investing layer
1313:
1295:
1289:thyroepiglottic
1217:
1208:Stylopharyngeus
1172:
1139:
1106:
1059:
994:
985:
935:
930:
929:
892:(10): 780–788.
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225:According to a
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101:vocal ligaments
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1349:Carotid sheath
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1279:Thyroarytenoid
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1236:Cricoarytenoid
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1018:Longus capitis
1015:
1010:
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954:
942:
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933:External links
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928:
927:
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772:
737:(4): 602–606.
714:
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665:
615:
580:(7): 880–884.
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334:rima glottidis
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1163:Sternothyroid
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950:larynxmuscles
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42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
1262:
1240:
1231:Cricothyroid
1089:
1072:
1065:Suboccipital
1023:Longus colli
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146:A06.2.08.004
133:
1354:Alar fascia
1158:Sternohyoid
366:Denervation
358:vocal cords
330:vocal cords
307:vocal folds
281:Vasculature
261:Innervation
123:Identifiers
80:vagus nerve
1309:Trachealis
1153:Thyrohyoid
1145:Infrahyoid
1135:Geniohyoid
1125:Stylohyoid
1112:Suprahyoid
695:1201341621
534:1201341621
486:References
360:(allowing
112:Antagonist
1253:Arytenoid
1241:posterior
1130:Digastric
1120:Mylohyoid
1043:posterior
906:0003-4894
852:cite book
811:8750-7587
751:1531-4995
703:cite book
652:0886-4470
594:1531-4995
542:cite book
362:breathing
338:breathing
245:Insertion
227:cadaveric
217:Structure
58:Insertion
1389:Category
1201:inferior
1191:superior
1168:Omohyoid
1100:superior
1095:inferior
1033:anterior
1008:Platysma
1000:Cervical
945:lesson11
922:22946351
767:23686151
759:12671414
610:45469959
467:See also
370:fibrosis
354:asphyxia
324:Function
305:and the
1319:Fasciae
1301:Trachea
1246:lateral
1178:Pharynx
1028:Scalene
990:of the
988:Muscles
914:7944169
819:6501030
660:8956745
602:8022253
93:Abducts
88:Actions
51:cricoid
39:Details
1223:Larynx
1196:middle
1038:middle
920:
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342:speech
233:Origin
197:is a (
82:(CN X)
45:Origin
1284:vocal
1083:minor
1078:major
918:S2CID
763:S2CID
606:S2CID
181:[
170:46576
129:Latin
71:Nerve
992:neck
910:PMID
902:ISSN
858:link
838:ISBN
815:PMID
807:ISSN
755:PMID
747:ISSN
709:link
691:OCLC
681:ISBN
656:PMID
648:ISSN
598:PMID
590:ISSN
548:link
530:OCLC
520:ISBN
340:and
289:and
193:The
158:2196
141:TA98
95:and
894:doi
890:103
799:doi
739:doi
735:113
640:doi
636:122
582:doi
578:104
364:).
273:).
165:FMA
153:TA2
1391::
916:.
908:.
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854:}}
850:{{
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805:.
795:57
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787:.
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701:{{
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540:{{
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821:.
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741::
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662:.
642::
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550:)
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185:]
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
