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1321:. Eventually, he became Chief Astronomer, Prefect of the Majors for Official Carriages, and then Palace Attendant at the imperial court. His uncompromising stance on historical and calendrical issues led to his becoming a controversial figure, preventing him from rising to the status of Grand Historian. His political rivalry with the palace
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The program was split up among nine major institutes where the directors dominated research and set their own objectives. Subsequently, the number of scientists working on applied nuclear fission began to diminish as many researchers applied their talents to more pressing wartime demands. The most
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1337:. Zhang returned home to Nanyang for a short time, before being recalled to serve in the capital once more in 138. He died there a year later, in 139. (
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began on
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research in
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in Berlin in
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illustrated with a burning log. The log releases all four elements as it is destroyed. (from
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Opticks: or, A Treatise of the
Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light
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The following are images from various history of science-related articles on
Knowledge.
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was formulated independently by at least 12 individuals between 1830 and 1850?
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519:) being disassembled by American and British soldiers and others in April 1945
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established their first known traditions of astronomy and mathematics for
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of 8.5.16.9.7, or 156 AD. The other columns visible are glyphs from the
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depicting Plato's
Academy, from the Villa of T. Siminius Stephanus in
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Detail showing columns of glyphs from a portion of the 2nd century AD
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Ad
Vitellionem paralipomena quibus astronomiae pars optica traditur
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574:). The first effort started in April 1939, just months after the
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403:. More "revolutions" in subsequent centuries soon followed. The
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Exercitatio
Anatomica de Motu Cordis et Sanguinis in Animalibus
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came into focus. And in the 20th century, new discoveries in
289:
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2966:, China, from the 2nd-century BC Western Han burial site of
1005:
History of science and technology in the Indian subcontinent
4180:
2996:'s Latin translation of Ptolemy's Almagest (c. 1451) (from
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developed the first set of unified scientific laws. (from
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with the rise of experimental science—dates back to
590:. A second effort under the administrative purview of the
79:
Knowledge portal for content related to
History of science
5211:
4008:(note: the south direction is oriented at the top) (from
3191:'s intricately detailed drawings of human dissections in
2860:, a mathematical device invented by the Persian polymath
2502:). A polymath, sometimes considered the father of modern
1317:
Zhang Heng began his career as a minor civil servant in
3293:, a pioneering 1600 work of experimental science (from
628:
turned the program over to the Reich Research Council (
395:
and traditions. The New Science that emerged was more
1875:
1010:
Lives of the Most Eminent Literary and Scientific Men
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435:
laid the foundations for new sub disciplines such as
2506:
due to his emphasis on experimental data and on the
1187:
1151:...that a number of scientific disciplines, such as
474:
3518:, known as the "Father of Modern Medicine" (from
237:after the establishment of formal disciplines of
5242:
2636:'s treatise on mechanical devices, c. 850 (from
528:undertook several research programs relating to
159:
296:during the early centuries (400 to 1000 CE) of
4831:sister projects provide more on this subject:
383:Natural philosophy was transformed during the
376:, followed by other civilizations such as the
312:worldview was preserved and absorbed into the
3544:: an imaginative 19th-century portrait (from
2001:
1842:mission terminated by sending the probe into
1259:scientist and statesman who lived during the
4771:Geological Evidences of the Antiquity of Man
3149:, one of the founders and fathers of modern
1858:, American naturalist and educator (b. 1939)
1209:
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605:
597:
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308:. Aided by translations of Greek texts, the
3195:helped to overturn the medical theories of
995:History of science and technology in Africa
4071:, an analog astronomical calculator (from
3571:, an early calculating device invented by
2425:
2008:
1994:
1000:History of science and technology in China
244:Science's earliest roots can be traced to
2894:was a pivotal figure in establishing the
1828:, American physicist and writer (b. 1932)
1674:
1080:extravehicular activity (EVA). Astronaut
950:Science and technology of the Han dynasty
636:) while continuing to fund the activity.
465:Refresh with new selections below (purge)
4660:- Genealogy of theoretical physicists -
3628:teaching the use of drugs. 15th-century
256:. These civilizations' contributions to
5009:
4834:
4821:
3383:'s "Cubic equation and intersection of
1191:
478:
463:
69:update the maintenance information here
14:
5243:
2015:
1727:, French bacteriologist, received the
3931:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3771:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3703:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3668:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3635:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3605:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3390:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3346:Ancient India was an early leader in
3125:Science in the medieval Islamic world
3030:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2871:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2754:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2716:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2639:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2574:Science in the medieval Islamic world
2513:Science in the medieval Islamic world
1989:
1783:, Argentine philosopher and physicist
1729:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
920:Science in the medieval Islamic world
4509:
2864:to model the not perfectly circular
1315:, politician, and literary scholar.
1263:. Educated in the capital cities of
990:History of science in early cultures
387:in 16th- to 17th-century Europe, as
27:
3480:, Mexico); the left column gives a
3437:The first treatise about optics by
1065:pilot, walks on the surface of the
324:. The recovery and assimilation of
280:based on natural causes. After the
239:science in the Age of Enlightenment
209:, and natural philosophies such as
24:
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4767:Genetics and the Origin of Species
4302:Works about the history of science
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3665:, upside-down, north at top (from
1870:
1047:
955:History of artificial intelligence
63:when editing, especially if using
25:
5282:
4515:Help out by participating in the
4481:Historical scientific instruments
4125:An Egyptian practice of treating
3726:clay tablet-letter from 2400 BC,
2467:
2046:History and philosophy of science
1755:, British mathematician (d. 1968)
1699:, Italian mathematician (b. 1501)
1042:
970:Dynamics of the celestial spheres
415:, new perspectives regarding the
300:, but continued to thrive in the
185:. It encompasses all three major
4763:The Chemical History of a Candle
4572:History of environmental science
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4430:History of science organizations
4280:History of science by discipline
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1771:scientist and advocate (d. 2007)
1683:
1220:A stamp of Zhang Heng issued by
282:fall of the Western Roman Empire
31:
3260:was established in 1666. (from
3225:wrote a comprehensive study of
2954:The physical exercise chart; a
1121:
910:History of evolutionary thought
835:History of evolutionary thought
5271:WikiProject History of Science
4518:History of Science Wikiproject
4074:Science in classical antiquity
3865:Science in classical antiquity
3834:Science in classical antiquity
3521:Science in classical antiquity
3417:Science in classical antiquity
3236:Science in classical antiquity
2999:Science in classical antiquity
2898:of investigation. Portrait by
1741:Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont
1240:
1133:—an argument connecting
1092:region of the Moon, astronaut
915:History of timekeeping devices
825:Creation–evolution controversy
800:History of military technology
544:. These were variously called
286:Greek conceptions of the world
13:
1:
4246:Select to view subcategories
3922:
3827:(fire, air, water, earth) of
2745:
2736:A coloured illustration from
161:The History of Science Portal
55:by an editor, and are needed.
4809:More pages needing attention
4488:History of scientific method
4470:Scientific instrument makers
4419:Obsolete scientific theories
4269:History of science by period
4221:Science in the ancient world
4159:Science in the ancient world
4132:Science in the ancient world
4047:Science in the ancient world
4011:Science in the ancient world
3741:Science in the ancient world
3547:Science in the ancient world
3494:Science in the ancient world
3360:Science in the ancient world
2973:Science in the ancient world
1743:, French geologist (b. 1794)
1351:List of selected biographies
1271:, he achieved success as an
960:History of the metric system
930:Discovery of nuclear fission
860:Strategic Defense Initiative
576:discovery of nuclear fission
7:
4342:History books about science
3996:, depicting the Kingdom of
3410:A 19th-century portrait of
2397:Neurology and neurosurgery
975:History of Mars observation
875:History of molecular theory
780:Tests of general relativity
614:) development, uranium and
570:
556:
517:Haigerloch research reactor
10:
5287:
4872:Free textbooks and manuals
4598:Missing Scientist Articles
4386:History of science museums
4331:Former research institutes
2799:Theoricae novae planetarum
2563:Surviving fragment of the
965:Condemnations of 1210–1277
740:French Academy of Sciences
639:influential people in the
393:previous Greek conceptions
173:covers the development of
65:automated editing software
40:Portal maintenance status:
5001:Discover Knowledge using
4584:History of the microscope
4320:History of science awards
4291:Historiography of science
2900:Frans Pourbus the Younger
2665:was the first successful
2634:Ahmad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir
2420:
2367:
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3019:A page from
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1685:September 21
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1627:Robert Hooke
1607:Lorna Arnold
1557:Emilio Segrè
1527:Nikola Tesla
1487:Louis Slotin
1442:Enrico Fermi
1362:Isaac Newton
1338:
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1301:ethnographer
1297:cartographer
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413:19th century
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3983:Western Han
3926: 1200
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3516:Hippocrates
3256:The French
3057:(right) in
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2749: 1450
2359:Engineering
2301:Archaeology
2268:Probability
2235:Mathematics
2101:Romanticism
2086:Renaissance
1854:- Death of
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1797:Nobel Prize
1791:- Birth of
1781:Mario Bunge
1779:- Birth of
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1765:John Gofman
1763:- Birth of
1751:- Birth of
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1713:Nobel Prize
1707:- Birth of
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1637:Tycho Brahe
1602:Klaus Fuchs
1577:Alan Turing
1572:Bruno Rossi
1552:Marie Curie
1502:Mary Anning
1412:Hippocrates
1313:philosopher
1261:Han dynasty
1076:during the
1059:Buzz Aldrin
840:Big Science
616:heavy water
564:Uranprojekt
445:big science
397:mechanistic
366:Mesoamerica
364:peoples of
326:Greek works
320:during the
310:Hellenistic
258:mathematics
250:Mesopotamia
231:Middle Ages
217:during the
116:Mathematics
44:(June 2018)
5245:Categories
4988:Wiktionary
4948:Wikisource
4546:Open Tasks
4523:discussion
3829:Empedocles
3482:Long Count
3474:La Mojarra
3348:metallurgy
3290:De Magnete
3223:Apollonius
3055:Xu Guangqi
2958:depicting
2703:trees, in
2336:Technology
2321:Psychology
2273:Statistics
2120:By culture
2024:Background
1958:Philosophy
1946:Technology
1542:Hans Bethe
1457:Niels Bohr
1293:geographer
1273:astronomer
1257:polymathic
1253:Chang Heng
1232:Zhang Heng
1222:China Post
1157:seismology
1135:Protestant
790:Space Race
785:Lysenkoism
642:Uranverein
549:Uranverein
513:Haigerloch
316:-speaking
304:-speaking
292:-speaking
229:, and the
219:Bronze Age
146:Technology
131:Philosophy
91:Activities
4928:Wikiquote
4868:Wikibooks
4685:Neptunism
4179:Image of
4036:Aristotle
3994:Mawangdui
3981:An early
3823:The four
3762:al-Biruni
3657:al-Idrisi
3151:astronomy
3120:, 661–750
3110:, 632–661
3100:, 622–632
2968:Mawangdui
2830:Principia
2659:The 1698
2569:Piri Reis
2536:built by
2430:Timelines
2407:Pathology
2402:Nutrition
2326:Sociology
2306:Economics
2215:Chemistry
2205:Astronomy
2142:Byzantine
2137:Brazilian
2132:Argentine
1731:(d. 1936)
1250:romanized
1078:Apollo 11
1056:Astronaut
671:Otto Hahn
645:included
593:Wehrmacht
586:Wehrmacht
425:evolution
411:. In the
409:chemistry
262:astronomy
215:astrology
101:Geography
61:take care
4908:Wikinews
4888:Wikidata
4641:Copyedit
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3794:'s 1704
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3738:) (from
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2669:. (from
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2453:Category
2412:Pharmacy
2369:Medicine
2258:Geometry
2248:Calculus
2167:Japanese
1922:Medicine
1799:laureate
1592:Asa Gray
1467:Shen Kuo
1289:inventor
1269:Chang'an
1099:Columbia
429:genetics
266:medicine
223:Iron Age
136:Religion
50:subpages
5003:portals
4848:Commons
4154:Anahita
3860:Pompeii
3229:in the
3193:Fabrica
3159:natural
3025:Algebra
2787:Jupiter
2771:Image 9
2742:Anatomy
2733:Image 8
2697:cypress
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2656:Image 6
2626:Image 5
2602:in the
2591:Image 4
2560:Image 3
2530:Image 2
2492:Image 1
2387:Anatomy
2311:History
2243:Algebra
2225:Physics
2210:Biology
2187:Spanish
2182:Russian
2177:Mexican
2152:Chinese
2127:African
1910:History
1898:Science
1844:Jupiter
1839:Galileo
1597:Su Song
1392:Ptolemy
1323:eunuchs
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1265:Luoyang
1237:Chinese
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1138:pietism
433:physics
356:before
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191:natural
183:present
181:to the
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1980:Topics
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4183:from
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350:Korea
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290:Latin
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1777:1919
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1737:1874
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1309:poet
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