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Plancherel theorem for spherical functions

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268:. The general case was reduced to two conjectures about the properties of the c-function and the so-called spherical Fourier transform. Explicit formulas for the c-function were later obtained for a large class of classical semisimple Lie groups by Bhanu-Murthy. In turn these formulas prompted Gindikin and Karpelevich to derive a product formula for the c-function, reducing the computation to Harish-Chandra's formula for the rank 1 case. Their work finally enabled Harish-Chandra to complete his proof of the Plancherel theorem for spherical functions in 1966. 23972: 13541: 27328: 18284: 13085: 23655: 13250: 17938: 15643: 19943: 7464: 12794: 23967:{\displaystyle c_{s_{\alpha }}(\lambda )=c_{0}{\frac {2^{-i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0})}\Gamma (i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0}))}{\Gamma \!\left({\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac {1}{2}}m_{\alpha }+1+i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0})\right)\right)\Gamma \!\left({\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac {1}{2}}m_{\alpha }+m_{2\alpha }+i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0})\right)\right)}},} 15387: 13536:{\displaystyle f(i)={1 \over 2\pi ^{2}}\int _{0}^{\infty }{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\lambda \,d\lambda \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\sin \lambda t/2 \over \sinh t}\cosh {t \over 2}\,dt={1 \over 2\pi ^{2}}\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\tilde {f}}(\lambda ){\lambda \pi \over 2}\tanh \left({\pi \lambda \over 2}\right)\,d\lambda .} 14051: 17933: 19612: 11990: 12647: 7217: 9164: 7279: 10132: 14072:
odd can be treated directly by reduction to the usual Fourier transform. The remaining real Lorentz groups can be deduced by Flensted-Jensen's method of descent, as can other semisimple Lie groups of real rank one. Flensted-Jensen's method of descent also applies to the treatment of real semisimple
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found a short and simple proof, allowing the result to be deduced directly from versions of the Paley-Wiener and spherical inversion formula. He proved that the spherical transform of a Harish-Chandra Schwartz function is a classical Schwartz function. His key observation was then to show that the
25131: 12347: 22190: 18279:{\displaystyle f(g)=M^{*}F(g)=\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {F}}(2\lambda )M^{*}\Phi _{2\lambda }(g)2^{{\rm {dim}}\,A}|d(2\lambda )|^{2}\,d\lambda =\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }(g)\,\,b(\lambda )2^{{\rm {dim}}\,A}|d(2\lambda )|^{2}\,d\lambda .} 3307: 10508: 14589: 6794: 20257: 6484: 3458: 7739: 9911: 18442: 3797: 22447:. Although it was originally introduced by Harish-Chandra in the asymptotic expansions of spherical functions, discussed above, it was also soon understood to be intimately related to intertwining operators between induced representations, first studied in this context by 19600: 14807: 21122: 13080:{\displaystyle \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F'\!\left(x+{\frac {t^{2}}{2}}\right)\,dt=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }f'\!\left(x+{\frac {t^{2}+u^{2}}{2}}\right)\,dt\,du={2\pi }\int _{0}^{\infty }f'\!\left(x+{\frac {r^{2}}{2}}\right)r\,dr=2\pi f(x).} 15856: 5281:
The second and third technique will be described below, with two different methods of descent: the classical one due Hadamard, familiar from treatments of the heat equation and the wave equation on hyperbolic space; and Flensted-Jensen's method on the hyperboloid.
24884: 13898: 24110: 17744: 24291: 16330: 11850: 5950: 6098: 13241: 12785: 12461: 16194: 7078: 7564: 10637: 18936: 8932: 24604: 15064: 20667: 9940: 2418: 21276: 24933: 12177: 9758: 18740: 8774: 13870: 6349: 3159: 15638:{\displaystyle F(g)={1 \over |W|}\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}^{*}}{\tilde {F}}(\lambda )\Phi _{\lambda }(g)|d(\lambda )|^{2}\,d\,\lambda =\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {F}}(\lambda )\Phi _{\lambda }(g)|d(\lambda )|^{2}\,d\,\lambda ,} 8445: 271:
In many special cases, for example for complex semisimple group or the Lorentz groups, there are simple methods to develop the theory directly. Certain subgroups of these groups can be treated by techniques generalising the well-known
3001: 10329: 17622: 14456: 12452: 6648: 888: 6204: 22029: 20938: 20099: 20088: 19938:{\displaystyle c(\lambda )=c_{0}\cdot \prod _{\alpha \in \Sigma _{0}^{+}}{\frac {2^{-i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0})}\Gamma (i(\lambda ,\alpha _{0}))}{\Gamma \!\left({\frac {1}{2}}\left\right)\Gamma \!\left({\frac {1}{2}}\left\right)}}} 8377: 6356: 3320: 23429: 15251: 7584: 22420: 21690: 9479: 22824: 5524: 3898: 19453: 5248: 1060: 22944: 8563: 8080: 5681: 4461: 4075: 22018: 21012: 9767: 18315: 5812: 3646: 22724: 21553: 15378: 11688: 11078: 11469: 2831: 2635: 17388: 8877: 8276: 7459:{\displaystyle \int _{{\mathfrak {H}}^{2}}f_{1}{\overline {f_{2}}}\,dA=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\tilde {f}}_{1}{\overline {\tilde {f_{2}}}}{\lambda \pi \over 2}\tanh \left({\pi \lambda \over 2}\right)\,d\lambda .} 4271: 13772: 12170: 3626: 7046: 19464: 14670: 14349: 14240: 21035: 12080: 6956: 6619: 11823: 11606: 5033: 17706: 1220: 15718: 2902: 2543: 24764: 20574: 8182: 5155: 4663: 4177: 1986: 15915: 23291: 2235: 23977: 1729: 23522: 17178: 16794: 23034: 24168: 19035: 11273: 9643: 1923: 20001: 16211: 14632: 5821: 25187: 5972: 20805: 11737: 7833: 6851: 4891: 4596: 10304: 6261: 2737: 13131: 10819: 10732: 1558: 22292: 16083: 15154: 18661: 18616: 11537: 11359: 7481: 5261: 107: 25645: 24759: 21363: 10515: 18981: 18828: 17262: 16639: 7902: 5426: 1812: 26040:
Anker, Jean-Philippe (1991), "The spherical Fourier transform of rapidly decreasing functions. A simple proof of a characterization due to Harish-Chandra, Helgason, Trombi, and Varadarajan",
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variants of Hadamard's method of descent, realising 2-dimensional hyperbolic space as the quotient of 3-dimensional hyperbolic space by the free action of a 1-parameter subgroup of SL(2,
3516: 24423: 20752: 9652: 8612: 4510: 4328: 18668: 9241: 559: 23138: 2125: 24459: 23099: 21799: 19292: 17033: 16056: 15681: 8677: 4748: 2067: 1638: 18551: 17502: 16569: 15974: 6533: 3054: 13781: 6266: 2299: 25229: 21888: 1353: 24380: 22573: 22329: 21854: 21725: 21598: 21403: 19338: 19256: 19158: 18821: 14663: 14445: 13667: 10225: 8659: 7952: 7250: 6884: 5563: 5331: 5066: 4789: 3947: 2451: 14046:{\displaystyle f(w)={1 \over \pi ^{2}}\int _{0}^{\infty }{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }(w){\lambda \pi \over 2}\tanh \left({\pi \lambda \over 2}\right)\,d\lambda .} 11187: 2911: 8925: 4948: 14279: 25396: 24918: 22218: 21458: 21154: 20829: 20698: 20478: 20442: 20398: 19182: 19127: 19103: 19067: 18790: 18766: 18575: 18516: 18472: 17518: 16519: 15713: 14894: 14404: 14190: 14166: 14118: 12360: 939: 791: 767: 680: 595: 509: 477: 442: 17928:{\displaystyle f(g)=\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }(g)\,\,2^{{\rm {dim}}\,A}\cdot |b(\lambda )|\cdot |d(2\lambda )|^{2}\,d\lambda ,} 6111: 20846: 20342: 20021: 14866: 13120: 11985:{\displaystyle f(x)=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }\varphi _{\lambda }(x){\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\,{\lambda \pi \over 2}\tanh \left({\frac {\pi \lambda }{2}}\right)\,d\lambda ,} 3545: 24670: 23316: 15161: 16488: 295:
combines the Fourier inversion formula on a vector group with summation over a cocompact lattice. In Selberg's analogue of this formula, the vector group is replaced by
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about the origin if the Paley-Wiener estimate is satisfied. This follows because the integrand defining the inverse transform extends to a meromorphic function on the
22729: 12642:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int _{0}^{\infty }F\!\left({\frac {a^{2}+a^{-2}}{2}}\right)a^{-i\lambda }\,da=\int _{0}^{\infty }F(\cosh t)e^{-it\lambda }\,dt.} 5435: 3826: 19363: 7212:{\displaystyle f(x)=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }\varphi _{\lambda }(x){\tilde {f}}(\lambda ){\lambda \pi \over 2}\tanh \left({\pi \lambda \over 2}\right)\,d\lambda ,} 5162: 22831: 8452: 7959: 5598: 4350: 3954: 24336:
noticed that the Paley-Wiener theorem and the spherical inversion theorem could be proved simultaneously, by a trick which considerably simplified previous proofs.
20943: 22338: 5697: 22610: 21481: 15291: 11611: 10953: 9159:{\displaystyle g_{t}\cdot A={\begin{pmatrix}a\cosh 2t+y\sinh 2t+b&x+i(y\cosh 2t+a\sinh 2t)\\x-i(y\cosh 2t+a\sinh 2t)&a\cosh 2t+y\sinh 2t-b\end{pmatrix}}.} 8382: 11364: 2762: 2550: 17277: 8793: 8191: 4186: 21926: 13697: 3563: 10127:{\displaystyle \int _{H^{3}}F\,dV=4\pi \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(t)\sinh ^{2}t\,dt,\,\,\,\int _{H^{2}}f\,dV=2\pi \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }f(t)\sinh t\,dt.} 6965: 14286: 25126:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}(K\backslash G/K)=\left\{f\in C^{\infty }(G/K)^{K}:\sup _{x}\left|(1+d(x,o))^{m}(\Delta +I)^{n}f(x)\right|<\infty \right\}.} 12342:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }\int _{0}^{\infty }f\!\left({\frac {a^{2}+a^{-2}+b^{2}}{2}}\right)a^{-i\lambda /2}\,da\,db,} 6891: 6552: 11744: 11546: 8287: 12085: 4960: 17629: 2840: 27217: 12006: 5257: 3302:{\displaystyle \int _{G}f_{1}{\overline {f_{2}}}\,dg=\int {\tilde {f}}_{1}(\lambda ){\overline {{\tilde {f}}_{2}(\lambda )}}\,\lambda ^{2}\,d\lambda .} 2479: 226: 20483: 8089: 5094: 4609: 4084: 1932: 974: 23216: 14124:
in terms of his c-function, discussed below. Although less general, it gives a simpler approach to the Plancherel theorem for this class of groups.
2139: 1136: 26767: 23638: 1643: 23434: 10503:{\displaystyle (-\Delta _{2}+R_{2})f=\partial _{t}^{2}f+\coth t\partial _{t}f+r\partial _{r}f=\partial _{t}^{2}f+(\coth t+\tanh t)\partial _{t}f.} 22949: 14584:{\displaystyle \chi _{\lambda }(e^{X})=\operatorname {Tr} \pi _{\lambda }(e^{X}),(X\in {\mathfrak {t}}),\qquad d(\lambda )=\dim \pi _{\lambda }.} 6789:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(e^{t}i)={\frac {1}{2\pi }}\int _{0}^{2\pi }\left(\cosh t-\sinh t\cos \theta \right)^{-1-i\lambda }\,d\theta .} 27053: 11194: 9555: 1855: 22185:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(e^{X})=e^{i\lambda -\rho }\int _{\sigma (N)}{{\overline {\lambda '(n)}} \over \lambda '(e^{X}ne^{-X})}\,dn,} 14096:
applies to a wide class of real semisimple Lie groups of arbitrary real rank and yields the explicit product form of the Plancherel measure on
20252:{\displaystyle W:f\mapsto {\tilde {f}},\,\,\,\ L^{2}(K\backslash G/K)\rightarrow L^{2}({\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*},|c(\lambda )|^{-2}\,d\lambda )} 6479:{\displaystyle b(\lambda )=f_{\lambda }(i)=\int {\sin \lambda t \over \lambda \sinh t}\,dt={\pi \over \lambda }\tanh {\pi \lambda \over 2},} 5087:
determined up to a sign. The Laplacian has the following form on functions invariant under SO(2), regarded as functions of the real parameter
3453:{\displaystyle {\begin{cases}U:L^{2}(K\backslash G/K)\to L^{2}(\mathbb {R} ,\lambda ^{2}\,d\lambda )\\U:f\longmapsto {\tilde {f}}\end{cases}}} 2472:
determined up to a sign. The Laplacian has the following form on functions invariant under SU(2), regarded as functions of the real parameter
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whose complement is a union of cells of strictly smaller dimension and therefore has measure zero. It follows that the integral formula for φ
20757: 14195: 11693: 7764: 7734:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}=\left\{f\left|\sup _{t}\left|(1+t^{2})^{N}(I+\Delta )^{M}f(t)\varphi _{0}(t)\right|<\infty \right\}\right..} 6803: 4811: 4537: 10234: 6211: 2668: 27352: 25733:. The integral then becomes an alternating sum of multidimensional Godement-type integrals, whose combinatorics is governed by that of the 10752: 10660: 1477: 22226: 11476: 11282: 303:, the Fourier transform by the spherical transform and the lattice by a cocompact (or cofinite) discrete subgroup. The original paper of 24677: 21292: 284:
gave a general method for deducing properties of the spherical transform for a real semisimple group from that of its complexification.
27043: 17183: 16576: 9906:{\displaystyle L_{3}=\partial _{b}^{2}+\partial _{x}^{2}+\partial _{y}^{2},\,\,\,R_{3}=b\partial _{b}+x\partial _{x}+y\partial _{y}.\,} 5338: 1748: 23149: 18437:{\displaystyle b(\lambda )=C\cdot d(2\lambda )^{-1}\cdot \prod _{\alpha >0}\tanh {\pi (\alpha ,\lambda ) \over (\alpha ,\alpha )},} 10883: 3792:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}=\left\{f\left|\sup _{t}\left|(1+t^{2})^{N}(I+\Delta )^{M}f(t)\sinh(t)\right|<\infty \right\}\right..} 17395: 15861: 5252:
There are several methods for deriving the corresponding eigenfunction expansion for this ordinary differential equation including:
27362: 27170: 27025: 16858: 13562: 353: 26800:(1956), "Harmonic analysis and discontinuous groups in weakly symmetric Riemannian spaces with applications to Dirichlet series", 17107: 16723: 27001: 26156:
Flensted-Jensen, Mogens (1978), "Spherical functions of a real semisimple Lie group. A method of reduction to the complex case",
147:
were due to Segal and Mautner. At around the same time, Harish-Chandra and Gelfand & Naimark derived an explicit formula for
20703: 19595:{\displaystyle f(g)=\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }(g)\,|c(\lambda )|^{-2}\,d\lambda ,} 18990: 14802:{\displaystyle \chi _{\lambda }(e^{X})={\sum _{\sigma \in W}{\rm {sign}}(\sigma )e^{i\lambda (\sigma X)} \over \delta (e^{X})},} 961: 27357: 21117:{\displaystyle \Delta \varphi _{\lambda }=\left(\left\|\lambda \right\|^{2}+\left\|\rho \right\|^{2}\right)\varphi _{\lambda }} 19948: 14596: 26755:
L'analyse harmonique sur les espaces symétriques de rang 1. Une réduction aux espaces hyperboliques réels de dimension impaire
25138: 26815: 21753: 16993: 4672: 1991: 1571: 774: 179: 16524: 25734: 15851:{\displaystyle d(\lambda )\delta (e^{X})\Phi _{\lambda }(e^{X})=\sum _{\sigma \in W}{\rm {sign}}(\sigma )e^{i\lambda (X)},} 8626:
Hadamard's method of descent relied on functions invariant under the action of 1-parameter subgroup of translations in the
2244: 26683: 26532: 15115: 1289: 24879:{\displaystyle Cf=\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }|c(\lambda )|^{-2}\,d\lambda .} 24618:. A further estimate for the integral shows that it is in fact given by a measure and that therefore there is a constant 18625: 18580: 10161: 25593: 11124: 7841:), by verifying directly that the spherical transform satisfies the given growth conditions and then using the relation 26893: 26762: 24325:
independently of the spherical inversion theorem, using a modification of his method of reduction to the complex case.
18943: 8882: 7844: 4900: 24105:{\displaystyle c_{0}=2^{m_{\alpha }/2+m_{2\alpha }}\Gamma \!\left({\tfrac {1}{2}}(m_{\alpha }+m_{2\alpha }+1)\right).} 23644:
by directly computing the integral, which can be expressed as an integral in two variables and hence a product of two
17044: 16803: 15071: 14872:) is given by a product formula (Weyl's denominator formula) which extends holomorphically to the complexification of 3080: 26982: 26873: 26744: 26723: 26670: 26649: 26600: 26582: 26308: 26185: 26147: 26126: 22440: 16372:, complex linear on its Lie algebra, chosen to commute with σ. The fixed point subgroup of τσ is a compact real form 14362: 37: 26062:
Beerends, R. J. (1987), "The Fourier transform of Harish-Chandra's c-function and inversion of the Abel transform",
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The second statement on supports follows from Flensted-Jensen's proof by using the explicit methods associated with
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The first step of his proof consists in showing directly that the inverse transform, defined using Harish-Chandra's
27252: 24286:{\displaystyle |{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )|\leq C_{N}(1+|\lambda |)^{-N}e^{R\left|\operatorname {Im} \lambda \right|}.} 24115: 23557: 26765:(1977), "A quick proof of Harish-Chandra's Plancherel theorem for spherical functions on a semisimple Lie group", 16325:{\displaystyle f(u)=\sum _{\lambda }{\tilde {f}}(\lambda ){\chi _{\lambda }(u) \over d(\lambda )}d(\lambda )^{2}.} 5945:{\displaystyle \int _{{\mathfrak {H}}^{3}}(M_{1}f)\cdot F\,dV=\int _{{\mathfrak {H}}^{2}}f\cdot (M_{1}^{*}F)\,dA.} 26897: 26469: 26431: 24625: 22520:), which can be identified with the representation induced from the 1-dimensional representation defined by λ on 20262: 6093:{\displaystyle \int _{{\mathfrak {H}}^{3}}(M_{0}f)\cdot F\,dV=\int _{{\mathfrak {H}}^{2}}f\cdot (M_{0}^{*}F)\,dA} 3465: 1406: 24385: 16451: 16350: 14074: 8570: 4468: 4286: 22430: 9174: 533: 23104: 13236:{\displaystyle F(\cosh t)={2 \over \pi }\int _{0}^{\infty }{\tilde {f}}(i\lambda )\cos(\lambda t)\,d\lambda .} 2082: 27048: 24428: 23068: 19261: 16189:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int _{U}f(u){{\overline {\chi _{\lambda }(u)}} \over d(\lambda )}\,du} 16025: 15650: 18525: 17467: 15924: 7559:{\displaystyle \Delta _{2}\varphi _{\lambda }=\left(\lambda ^{2}+{\tfrac {1}{4}}\right)\varphi _{\lambda }.} 6491: 3008: 27331: 27104: 27038: 26866: 25408: 21374:(λ). In particular they are uniquely determined and the series and its derivatives converges absolutely on 17454: 10632:{\displaystyle \partial _{t}^{2}+(\coth t+\tanh t)\partial _{t}=\partial _{t}^{2}+2\coth(2t)\partial _{t}.} 26573:
Groups and Geometric Analysis. Integral Geometry, Invariant Differential Operators and Spherical Functions
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The key property of the intertwining operators and their integrals is the multiplicative cocycle property
21859: 18931:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}_{\alpha }=\{X\in {\mathfrak {g}}:=\alpha (H)X\,\,(H\in {\mathfrak {a}})\}.} 27068: 24354: 22547: 22303: 21828: 21699: 21572: 21377: 19312: 19195: 19132: 18795: 14637: 14419: 13641: 12780:{\displaystyle f(x)={\frac {-1}{2\pi }}\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F'\!\left(x+{t^{2} \over 2}\right)\,dt.} 8633: 7926: 7224: 6858: 5537: 5305: 5040: 4763: 3921: 2425: 613: 23309:). The cocycle property of the intertwining operators implies a similar multiplicative property for the 27313: 27267: 27191: 27073: 26248:
Gindikin, S.G. (2008), "Horospherical transform on Riemannian symmetric manifolds of noncompact type",
26203: 24599:{\displaystyle T(f)=\int _{{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}}{\tilde {f}}(\lambda )|c(\lambda )|^{-2}\,d\lambda } 15059:{\displaystyle \int _{G}F(g)\,dg={1 \over |W|}\int _{\mathfrak {a}}F(e^{X})\,|\delta (e^{X})|^{2}\,dX.} 1820:
proved, the representations of the spherical principal series are irreducible and two representations π
288: 84: 23065:, namely the number of positive restricted roots, is the unique element that carries the Weyl chamber 20662:{\displaystyle L=\Delta _{\mathfrak {a}}-\sum _{\alpha >0}m_{\alpha }\,\coth \alpha \,A_{\alpha },} 14257: 27308: 27124: 25412: 25377: 24899: 22199: 21439: 21135: 20810: 20679: 20459: 20423: 20379: 19163: 19108: 19084: 19048: 18771: 18747: 18556: 18497: 18453: 16500: 16010:
is the diagonal subgroup. The spherical functions for the latter space, which can be identified with
15694: 15688: 14875: 14171: 14147: 14099: 13123: 2746: 2413:{\displaystyle \Delta =-r^{2}(\partial _{x}^{2}+\partial _{y}^{2}+\partial _{r}^{2})+r\partial _{r}.} 920: 748: 661: 576: 490: 458: 423: 292: 45: 21271:{\displaystyle f_{\lambda }=e^{i\lambda -\rho }\sum _{\mu \in \Lambda }a_{\mu }(\lambda )e^{-\mu },} 3329: 27160: 27058: 26961: 9753:{\displaystyle L_{2}=\partial _{b}^{2}+\partial _{x}^{2},\,\,\,R_{2}=b\partial _{b}+x\partial _{x}} 777: 345: 324: 182: 168: 57: 21278:
with Λ the cone of all non-negative integer combinations of positive roots, and the transforms of
20318: 18735:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}={\mathfrak {k}}+{\mathfrak {p}},\,\,G=\exp {\mathfrak {p}}\cdot K.} 18522:
be a maximal compact subgroup given as the subgroup of fixed points of a Cartan involution σ. Let
14821: 13096: 4601: 3521: 1926: 417:. The closure of its (the Hecke algebra's) image in the operator norm is a non-unital commutative 27257: 27033: 26537: 25238:
inverse transform was continuous on the Paley-Wiener space endowed with classical Schwartz space
23630: 1372: 1119: 683: 214: 111: 8769:{\displaystyle g_{t}={\begin{pmatrix}\cosh t&i\sinh t\\-i\sinh t&\cosh t\end{pmatrix}}.} 1245: 27288: 27232: 27196: 26180:, CBMS regional conference series in mathematics, vol. 61, American Mathematical Society, 12660: 9514: 1447: 562: 334: 88: 26837:
Takahashi, R. (1963), "Sur les représentations unitaires des groupes de Lorentz généralisés",
13865:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}_{1}(\lambda )={\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\cdot \varphi _{\lambda }(w),} 6344:{\displaystyle \Delta _{2}f_{\lambda }=\left(\lambda ^{2}+{\tfrac {1}{4}}\right)f_{\lambda }.} 26995: 8440:{\textstyle {\frac {\lambda \pi }{2}}\tanh \left({\frac {\pi \lambda }{2}}\right)\,d\lambda } 1097: 628: 311:
who brought the transform to the fore, giving in particular an elementary treatment for SL(2,
253: 141: 53: 26991: 26284: 27271: 26460: 26334: 26240: 26220: 26107: 24140: 23634: 21743: 14354: 7752: 3814: 3802: 2996:{\displaystyle f(x)=\int {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\Phi _{\lambda }(x)\lambda ^{2}\,d\lambda .} 202: 152: 64:
for semisimple Lie groups, also proved by Harish-Chandra. The Plancherel theorem gives the
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for the length function on the Weyl group associated with the choice of Weyl chamber. For
8: 27237: 27175: 26889: 484: 445: 26338: 26227:[Plancherel measure for symmetric Riemannian spaces of non-positive curvature], 17617:{\displaystyle b(\lambda )=M^{*}\Phi _{2\lambda }(1)=\int _{K}\Phi _{2\lambda }(k)\,dk.} 12447:{\displaystyle F(u)=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }f\!\left(u+{\frac {t^{2}}{2}}\right)\,dt,} 883:{\displaystyle \chi _{\lambda }(\pi (f))=\int _{G}f(g)\cdot \varphi _{\lambda }(g)\,dg.} 159:. A simpler abstract formula was derived by Mautner for a "topological" symmetric space 27262: 27129: 26786: 26571: 26520: 26486: 26448: 26413: 26400: 26365: 26352: 26265: 26079: 25965: 21406: 16334:
There is an evident duality between these formulas and those for the non-compact dual.
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corresponding to λ; these representations are irreducible and can all be realized on L(
9547: 6199:{\displaystyle M_{i}^{*}\Delta _{3}=\left(\Delta _{2}+{\tfrac {3}{4}}\right)M_{i}^{*}.} 4953: 2742: 2304: 703: 218: 69: 61: 41: 26781: 25260:, pp. 492–493, historical notes on the Plancherel theorem for spherical functions 20933:{\displaystyle L=L_{0}-\sum _{\alpha >0}m_{\alpha }\,(\coth \alpha -1)A_{\alpha },} 27242: 26740: 26719: 26666: 26645: 26596: 26578: 26551: 26535:(1970), "A duality for symmetric spaces with applications to group representations", 26524: 26418: 26370: 26304: 26269: 26181: 26169: 26143: 26122: 26091: 26083: 26054: 25648: 25194: 24122:(λ) is an immediate consequence of this formula and the multiplicative properties of 20083:{\displaystyle \rho ={\frac {1}{2}}\sum _{\alpha \in \Sigma ^{+}}m_{\alpha }\alpha .} 15918: 8372:{\displaystyle W:L^{2}({\mathfrak {H}}^{2})\to L^{2}([0,\infty )\times \mathbb {R} )} 8284:
are irreducible and unitarily equivalent only when the sign of λ is changed. The map
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Both these results can be deduced by descent from the corresponding results for SL(2,
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are irreducible and unitarily equivalent only when the sign of λ is changed. The map
3630: 2132: 273: 49: 26703: 26135: 23424:{\displaystyle c_{s_{1}s_{2}}(\lambda )=c_{s_{1}}(s_{2}\lambda )c_{s_{2}}(\lambda )} 15246:{\displaystyle \Phi _{\lambda }(e^{X})={\chi _{\lambda }(e^{X}) \over d(\lambda )}.} 137:
The first versions of an abstract Plancherel formula for the Fourier transform on a
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These are indexed by highest weights shifted by half the sum of the positive roots.
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The spectrum coincides with that of the commutative Banach *-algebra of integrable
24348: 14137: 277: 265: 186: 138: 103: 26926: 26498: 21685:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(e^{t}X)\sim c(\lambda )e^{(i\lambda -\rho )Xt}} 15255:
They are the matrix coefficients of the irreducible spherical principal series of
9474:{\displaystyle dV=(1+r^{2})^{-1/2}\,db\,dx\,dy,\,\,\,dA=(1+r^{2})^{-1/2}\,db\,dx,} 287:
One of the principal applications and motivations for the spherical transform was
27109: 27063: 27011: 27006: 26977: 26679: 26456: 26381:
Harish-Chandra (1952), "Plancherel formula for the 2 x 2 real unimodular group",
26236: 26225:Мера Планшереля для римановых симметрических пространств неположительной кривизны 26114: 26103: 25749: 22819:{\displaystyle A(s,\lambda )\pi _{\lambda }(g)=\pi _{s\lambda }(g)A(s,\lambda ).} 21812: 17464:. It follows from the eigenfunction characterisation of spherical functions that 15980: 8615: 7744: 5519:{\displaystyle \Delta _{3}M_{1}f=M_{1}\left(\Delta _{2}+{\tfrac {3}{4}}\right)f,} 4513: 3893:{\displaystyle |F(\lambda )|\leq Ce^{R\left|\operatorname {Im} \lambda \right|}.} 3806: 1828:
are unitarily equivalent if and only if μ = σ(λ) for some σ in the Weyl group of
632: 624: 410: 248:λ as the Plancherel measure. He verified this formula for the special cases when 210: 80: 73: 65: 26936: 19448:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int _{G}f(g)\varphi _{-\lambda }(g)\,dg.} 5243:{\displaystyle \int f\,dA=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }f(t)\left|\sinh t\right|dt.} 1055:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(g)=\int _{K}\lambda ^{\prime }(gk)^{-1}\,dk.} 27298: 27150: 26951: 26629: 26595:, Pure and Applied Mathematics 80, New York: Academic Press, pp. xvi+628, 26322: 26276: 26216: 26194: 24474: 22939:{\displaystyle A(s_{1}s_{2},\lambda )=A(s_{1},s_{2}\lambda )A(s_{2},\lambda ),} 18479: 16199: 16071: 15260: 8558:{\displaystyle Wf(\lambda ,x)=\int _{G/K}f(g)\pi _{\lambda }(g)\xi _{0}(x)\,dg} 8075:{\displaystyle \pi _{\lambda }(g^{-1})\xi (x)=|cx+d|^{-1-i\lambda }\xi (g(x)).} 5676:{\displaystyle \Delta _{3}M_{0}=M_{0}\left(\Delta _{2}+{\tfrac {3}{4}}\right).} 4456:{\displaystyle Wf(\lambda ,z)=\int _{G/K}f(g)\pi _{\lambda }(g)\xi _{0}(z)\,dg} 4070:{\displaystyle \pi _{\lambda }(g^{-1})\xi (z)=|cz+d|^{-2-i\lambda }\xi (g(z)).} 1123: 175: 33: 26829: 26261: 26201:(1948), "An analog of Plancherel's formula for the complex unimodular group", 23046:, this is the number of chambers crossed by the straight line segment between 21007:{\displaystyle L_{0}=\Delta _{\mathfrak {a}}-\sum _{\alpha >0}A_{\alpha },} 16357:, the fixed points of an involution σ, conjugate linear on the Lie algebra of 27346: 27303: 27227: 26956: 26941: 26931: 26813:
Stade, E. (1999), "The hyperbolic tangent and generalized Mellin inversion",
24151:. It is a necessary and sufficient condition that the spherical transform be 23645: 23546:, the reflection in a (simple) root α, the so-called "rank-one reduction" of 22415:{\displaystyle c(\lambda )=\int _{\sigma (N)}{\overline {\lambda '(n)}}\,dn.} 14247: 14061: 7473: 5807:{\displaystyle M_{1}^{*}F(x,r)=r^{1/2}\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(x,y,r)\,dy} 3555: 448:
can be identified with the continuous functions vanishing at infinity on its
383: 156: 119: 26467:
Harish-Chandra (1958b), "Spherical Functions on a Semisimple Lie Group II",
26429:
Harish-Chandra (1958a), "Spherical functions on a semisimple Lie group. I",
22719:{\displaystyle A(s,\lambda )F(k)=\int _{\sigma (N)\cap s^{-1}Ns}F(ksn)\,dn,} 21548:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }=\sum _{s\in W}c(s\lambda )f_{s\lambda }.} 18494:
be a noncompact connected real semisimple Lie group with finite center. Let
15373:{\displaystyle {\tilde {F}}(\lambda )=\int _{G}F(g)\Phi _{-\lambda }(g)\,dg} 11683:{\displaystyle b(\lambda )=M^{*}\Phi _{2\lambda }(0)=\pi \tanh \pi \lambda } 11073:{\displaystyle \int _{H^{3}}F\,dV=\int _{H^{2}}(1+b^{2}+x^{2})^{1/2}QF\,dA.} 125:
The main reference for almost all this material is the encyclopedic text of
27293: 26946: 26916: 26797: 26739:, Annals of Mathematics Studies, vol. 87, Princeton University Press, 26422: 26374: 26347: 26198: 23633:
for which the asymptotic expansion is known from the classical formulas of
23140:. By Harish-Chandra's integral formula, it corresponds to Harish-Chandra's 19078: 15684: 14448: 11464:{\displaystyle \int _{H^{3}}(Mf)\cdot F\,dV=\int _{H^{2}}f\cdot (M*F)\,dV.} 6636: 2826:{\displaystyle \Phi _{\lambda }(t)={\sin \lambda t \over \lambda \sinh t},} 2630:{\displaystyle \int f\,dV=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }f(t)\,\sinh ^{2}t\,dt.} 942: 222: 26684:"On the existence and irreducibility of certain series of representations" 26395: 17453:
There is a similar compatibility for other operators in the center of the
17383:{\displaystyle \int _{G/U}(Mf)\cdot F=\int _{G_{0}/K_{0}}f\cdot (M^{*}F).} 8872:{\displaystyle A={\begin{pmatrix}a+b&x+iy\\x-iy&a-b\end{pmatrix}}} 8271:{\displaystyle \Phi _{\lambda }(g)=(\pi _{\lambda }(g)\xi _{0},\xi _{0}).} 4266:{\displaystyle \Phi _{\lambda }(g)=(\pi _{\lambda }(g)\xi _{0},\xi _{0}).} 27222: 27212: 27119: 26921: 26663:
Representation theory of semisimple groups: an overview based on examples
24481:
large and hence can be shown to vanish outside the closed ball of radius
22726:
where σ is the Cartan involution. It satisfies the intertwining relation
22013:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(g)=\int _{K/M}\lambda '(gk)^{-1}\,dk.} 19185: 18447: 13767:{\displaystyle \pi _{\lambda }(f)\xi _{0}={\tilde {f}}(\lambda )\xi _{0}} 9169: 8665:) which splits as a direct product of SO(2) and the 1-parameter subgroup 7915:
is the matrix coefficient of the spherical principal series defined on L(
3910:
is the matrix coefficient of the spherical principal series defined on L(
3621:{\displaystyle \Delta \Phi _{\lambda }=(\lambda ^{2}+1)\Phi _{\lambda }.} 1428: 1368: 414: 17: 18308:(λ) was known from the prior determination of the Plancherel measure by 7041:{\displaystyle {(M_{1}^{*}F)}^{\sim }(\lambda )={\tilde {F}}(\lambda ).} 1466:
and the character λ. The induced representation is defined on functions
27155: 26987: 26851: 26790: 26711: 26637: 26515: 26490: 26452: 26075: 25233:
The original proof of Harish-Chandra was a long argument by induction.
21018:
can be regarded as a perturbation of the constant-coefficient operator
19189: 14816: 14344:{\displaystyle A=\exp i{\mathfrak {t}},\qquad P=\exp i{\mathfrak {u}},} 14235:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}={\mathfrak {u}}\oplus i{\mathfrak {u}}.} 14120:* without using Harish-Chandra's expansion of the spherical functions φ 9288:= 0 can be identified with the orbit of the identity matrix under SL(2, 8661:. Flensted–Jensen's method uses the centraliser of SO(2) in SL(2, 6635:
of the ordinary differential equation must vanish or by expanding as a
1849: 1356: 1280: 418: 48:
in the representation theory of the group of real numbers in classical
26281:
Introduction aux travaux de A. Selberg (Exposé no. 144, February 1957)
24896:
to be deduced from the Plancherel theorem and Paley-Wiener theorem on
23058:
in the interior of the chamber. The unique element of greatest length
20480:, it defines a first order differential operator (or vector field) by 6951:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int f\varphi _{-\lambda }\,dA,} 6614:{\displaystyle \phi _{\lambda }=b(\lambda )^{-1}M_{1}\Phi _{\lambda }} 26732: 26404: 26356: 24343:-function, defines a function supported in the closed ball of radius 11818:{\displaystyle {(M^{*}F)}^{\sim }(\lambda )={\tilde {F}}(2\lambda ).} 11601:{\displaystyle M^{*}\Phi _{2\lambda }=b(\lambda )\varphi _{\lambda }} 9260:. Similarly the action of SO(2) acts by rotation on the coordinates ( 6632: 519: 337: 236:(λ) to describe the asymptotic behaviour of the spherical functions φ 26482: 26444: 22503:, it is an eigenvector of the intertwining operator with eigenvalue 19184:. With respect to this inner product, the restricted roots Σ give a 12165:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int _{S}f(s)\alpha '(s)\,ds,} 5028:{\displaystyle \Delta =-r^{2}(\partial _{x}^{2}+\partial _{r}^{2}).} 455:. Points in the spectrum are given by continuous *-homomorphisms of 25239: 23550:. In fact the integral involves only the closed connected subgroup 17701:{\displaystyle (M^{*}F)^{\sim }(\lambda )={\tilde {F}}(2\lambda ).} 16198:
and the spherical inversion formula now follows from the theory of
2639:
Identifying the square integrable SU(2)-invariant functions with L(
449: 26757:, Lecture Notes in Math, vol. 739, Springer, pp. 623–646 3805:, the spherical transforms of smooth SU(2)-invariant functions of 2897:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}(\lambda )=\int f\Phi _{-\lambda }\,dV} 12075:{\displaystyle \varphi _{\lambda }(g)=\int _{K}\alpha '(kg)\,dk,} 7221:
the spherical inversion formula for SO(2)-invariant functions on
2538:{\displaystyle \Delta =-\partial _{t}^{2}-2\coth t\partial _{t}.} 148: 26325:(1951), "Plancherel formula for complex semisimple Lie groups", 21174:
with the same eigenvalue, it is natural look for a formula for φ
20569:{\displaystyle Xf(y)=\left.{\frac {d}{dt}}f(y+tX)\right|_{t=0}.} 20347: 8177:{\displaystyle \xi _{0}(x)=\pi ^{-1}\left(1+|x|^{2}\right)^{-1}} 7743:
The spherical transforms of smooth SO(2)-invariant functions of
5150:{\displaystyle \Delta =-\partial _{t}^{2}-\coth t\partial _{t}.} 4658:{\displaystyle g={\begin{pmatrix}a&b\\c&d\end{pmatrix}}} 4172:{\displaystyle \xi _{0}(z)=\pi ^{-1}\left(1+|z|^{2}\right)^{-2}} 1981:{\displaystyle g={\begin{pmatrix}a&b\\c&d\end{pmatrix}}} 26439:(2), American Journal of Mathematics, Vol. 80, No. 2: 241–310, 22479:(λ) can be attached to each such operator: namely the value at 15910:{\displaystyle {\overline {d(\lambda )}}{\tilde {F}}(\lambda )} 14447:. The corresponding character formula and dimension formula of 23286:{\displaystyle A(s,\lambda )\xi _{0}=c_{s}(\lambda )\xi _{0},} 18478:
is a normalising constant, given as a quotient of products of
6631:) = 1. There can only be one such solution either because the 2230:{\displaystyle ds^{2}=r^{-2}\left(dx^{2}+dy^{2}+dr^{2}\right)} 1215:{\displaystyle \lambda '(kx)=\Delta _{AN}(x)^{1/2}\lambda (x)} 209:
were naturally labelled by a parameter λ in the quotient of a
25748:. An equivalent computation that arises in the theory of the 14077:
of complex semisimple Lie algebras. The special case of SL(N,
6855:
If the spherical transform of an SO(2)-invariant function on
1724:{\displaystyle \|f\|^{2}=\int _{K}|f(k)|^{2}\,dk<\infty .} 52:
and has a similarly close interconnection with the theory of
23596:
is a real semisimple Lie group with real rank one, i.e. dim
23517:{\displaystyle \ell (s_{1}s_{2})=\ell (s_{1})+\ell (s_{2}).} 22335:
can be read off from this integral, leading to the formula:
20581:
can be expressed in terms of these operators by the formula
17173:{\displaystyle C_{c}^{\infty }(K_{0}\backslash G_{0}/K_{0})} 16789:{\displaystyle C_{c}^{\infty }(K_{0}\backslash G_{0}/K_{0})} 16643:
it follows that there is a canonical identification between
14665:, extend holomorphic to their complexifications. Moreover, 221:
in terms of this parametrization. Generalizing the ideas of
26888: 23029:{\displaystyle \ell (s_{1}s_{2})=\ell (s_{1})+\ell (s_{2})} 22451:. These operators exhibit the unitary equivalence between π 20507: 10950:
variable. A straightforward change of variables shows that
10859:
variable and therefore invariant under the transformations
7725: 3783: 3446: 968: 115: 22499:
is up to scalar multiplication the unique vector fixed by
19030:{\displaystyle m_{\alpha }=\dim {\mathfrak {g}}_{\alpha }} 11268:{\displaystyle \int _{H^{3}}F\,dV=\int _{H^{2}}M^{*}F\,dA} 9638:{\displaystyle \Delta _{n}=-L_{n}-R_{n}^{2}-(n-1)R_{n},\,} 6535:
around the rectangular indented contour with vertices at ±
5277:
orbital integrals (Harish-Chandra, Gelfand & Naimark).
1918:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{3}=\{x+yi+tj\mid t>0\}} 217:, it became a central problem to determine explicitly the 24328: 19996:{\displaystyle \alpha _{0}=(\alpha ,\alpha )^{-1}\alpha } 14627:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {t}}^{*}\times {\mathfrak {t}}} 5274:
Abel's integral equation, following Selberg and Godement;
3462:
is unitary and sends the convolution operator defined by
26316:
The Plancherel Formula for Complex Semisimple Lie Groups
25182:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}({\mathfrak {a}}^{*})^{W},} 5159:
The integral of an SO(2)-invariant function is given by
2547:
The integral of an SU(2)-invariant function is given by
26644:, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, 22575:, the various choices being permuted by the Weyl group 21734:
Harish-Chandra obtained a second integral formula for φ
20800:{\displaystyle \Delta _{\mathfrak {a}}=-\sum X_{i}^{2}} 13886:). Combining this with the above inversion formula for 11732:{\displaystyle \Phi _{2\lambda }=M\varphi _{\lambda }.} 7828:{\displaystyle |F(\lambda )|\leq Ce^{R|\Im \lambda |}.} 7259:), this immediately implies the Plancherel formula for 6846:{\displaystyle \Phi _{\lambda }=M_{1}\phi _{\lambda }.} 4886:{\displaystyle ds^{2}=r^{-2}\left(dx^{2}+dr^{2}\right)} 4591:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}=\{x+ri\mid r>0\}} 26593:
Differential geometry, Lie groups and symmetric spaces
24950: 24045: 20288: 20152: 18485: 17139: 17069: 16828: 16755: 16590: 16531: 11541:
Thus, as in the case of Hadamard's method of descent.
10299:{\displaystyle \Delta _{3}Ef=E(\Delta _{2}-R_{2})f.\,} 8960: 8808: 8699: 8621: 8385: 7527: 6312: 6256:{\displaystyle f_{\lambda }=M_{1}^{*}\Phi _{\lambda }} 6162: 5654: 5494: 4624: 3491: 3354: 2732:{\displaystyle U^{*}\Delta U=-{d^{2} \over dt^{2}}+1.} 1947: 26092:"Sur les représentations induites des groupes de Lie" 25596: 25459: 25457: 25455: 25380: 25203: 25141: 24936: 24902: 24767: 24680: 24628: 24494: 24431: 24388: 24357: 24171: 24143:
by characterizing the spherical transforms of smooth
23980: 23658: 23621:-function can be computed directly by various means: 23560: 23437: 23319: 23219: 23152: 23107: 23071: 22952: 22834: 22732: 22613: 22550: 22341: 22306: 22229: 22202: 22032: 21929: 21862: 21831: 21756: 21702: 21606: 21575: 21484: 21467:
can be expressed in terms as a linear combination of
21442: 21380: 21295: 21184: 21138: 21038: 20946: 20849: 20813: 20760: 20706: 20682: 20587: 20486: 20462: 20426: 20382: 20321: 20265: 20102: 20024: 19951: 19615: 19467: 19366: 19315: 19264: 19198: 19166: 19135: 19111: 19087: 19051: 18993: 18946: 18831: 18798: 18774: 18750: 18671: 18628: 18583: 18559: 18528: 18500: 18456: 18318: 17941: 17747: 17632: 17521: 17470: 17398: 17280: 17186: 17110: 17047: 16996: 16861: 16806: 16726: 16579: 16527: 16503: 16454: 16214: 16086: 16028: 15927: 15864: 15721: 15697: 15653: 15390: 15294: 15164: 15118: 15074: 14923: 14878: 14824: 14673: 14640: 14599: 14459: 14422: 14365: 14289: 14260: 14198: 14174: 14150: 14102: 13901: 13784: 13700: 13644: 13565: 13253: 13134: 13099: 12797: 12671: 12464: 12363: 12180: 12088: 12009: 11853: 11747: 11696: 11614: 11549: 11479: 11367: 11285: 11197: 11127: 10956: 10886: 10814:{\displaystyle \Delta _{3}M_{0}f=4M_{0}\Delta _{2}f.} 10755: 10727:{\displaystyle (\Delta _{2}-R_{2})Sf=4S\Delta _{2}f,} 10663: 10518: 10332: 10237: 10164: 9943: 9770: 9655: 9558: 9517: 9511:
is related to hyperbolic distance from the origin by
9328: 9177: 8935: 8885: 8796: 8680: 8636: 8573: 8455: 8290: 8194: 8092: 7962: 7929: 7847: 7767: 7587: 7484: 7282: 7227: 7081: 6968: 6894: 6861: 6806: 6651: 6555: 6494: 6359: 6269: 6214: 6114: 5975: 5824: 5700: 5601: 5540: 5438: 5341: 5308: 5165: 5097: 5043: 4963: 4903: 4814: 4766: 4675: 4612: 4540: 4532:) acts transitively on the Poincaré upper half plane 4471: 4353: 4289: 4189: 4087: 3957: 3924: 3829: 3649: 3566: 3524: 3468: 3323: 3162: 3083: 3011: 2914: 2843: 2765: 2757:
can be expressed in terms of the spherical functions
2671: 2553: 2482: 2428: 2314: 2247: 2142: 2085: 1994: 1935: 1858: 1751: 1646: 1574: 1553:{\displaystyle f(gb)=\Delta (b)^{1/2}\lambda (b)f(g)} 1480: 1415:
can be identified with the matrix coefficient of the
1292: 1139: 977: 923: 794: 751: 664: 579: 536: 493: 461: 426: 25328: 25326: 24928:
The Harish-Chandra Schwartz space can be defined as
22544:, however, depends on a choice of a Weyl chamber in 22287:{\displaystyle \lim _{t\to \infty }e^{tX}ne^{-tX}=1} 20831:, corresponding to any choice of orthonormal basis ( 19258:. A choice of positive roots defines a Weyl chamber 15149:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}=i{\mathfrak {t}}^{*}} 14408:
The finite-dimensional irreducible representations π
26215: 25343: 25314: 25312: 25310: 23547: 18656:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {p}}={\mathfrak {g}}_{-}} 18611:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {k}}={\mathfrak {g}}_{+}} 11532:{\displaystyle M^{*}\Delta _{3}=4\Delta _{2}M^{*}.} 11354:{\displaystyle M^{*}((Mf)\cdot F)=f\cdot (M^{*}F),} 5583:on S0(2)-invariant functions obtained by averaging 307:implicitly invokes the spherical transform; it was 27218:Spectral theory of ordinary differential equations 26570: 26477:(3), The Johns Hopkins University Press: 553–613, 26291: 25640:{\displaystyle \chi _{\lambda }d(\lambda )^{-1/2}} 25639: 25590:is equivalent to the statement that the functions 25452: 25390: 25302: 25223: 25181: 25125: 24912: 24878: 24754:{\displaystyle f_{1}(g)=\int _{K}f(x^{-1}kg)\,dk,} 24753: 24664: 24598: 24453: 24417: 24374: 24285: 24104: 23966: 23580: 23516: 23423: 23285: 23213:-functions are in general defined by the equation 23199: 23132: 23093: 23028: 22938: 22818: 22718: 22567: 22414: 22323: 22286: 22212: 22184: 22012: 21882: 21848: 21793: 21719: 21684: 21592: 21547: 21452: 21397: 21367:leads to a recursive formula for the coefficients 21358:{\displaystyle \coth x-1=2\sum _{m>0}e^{-2mx},} 21357: 21270: 21148: 21116: 21006: 20932: 20823: 20799: 20746: 20692: 20661: 20568: 20472: 20436: 20416:, it defines a second order differential operator 20392: 20336: 20307: 20251: 20082: 19995: 19937: 19594: 19447: 19332: 19286: 19250: 19176: 19152: 19121: 19097: 19061: 19029: 18975: 18930: 18815: 18784: 18760: 18734: 18655: 18610: 18569: 18545: 18510: 18466: 18436: 18278: 17927: 17700: 17616: 17496: 17443: 17382: 17256: 17172: 17088: 17027: 16924: 16847: 16788: 16633: 16563: 16513: 16482: 16324: 16188: 16050: 15968: 15909: 15850: 15707: 15675: 15637: 15372: 15245: 15148: 15097: 15058: 14888: 14860: 14801: 14657: 14626: 14583: 14439: 14398: 14343: 14273: 14234: 14184: 14160: 14112: 14085:; this group is also the normal real form of SL(N, 14045: 13864: 13766: 13661: 13628: 13535: 13235: 13114: 13079: 12779: 12641: 12446: 12341: 12164: 12074: 11984: 11817: 11731: 11682: 11600: 11531: 11463: 11353: 11267: 11181: 11072: 10938: 10813: 10726: 10631: 10502: 10298: 10219: 10126: 9905: 9752: 9637: 9535: 9473: 9235: 9158: 8919: 8871: 8768: 8653: 8606: 8557: 8439: 8371: 8270: 8176: 8074: 7946: 7896: 7827: 7733: 7558: 7458: 7244: 7211: 7040: 6950: 6878: 6845: 6788: 6613: 6527: 6488:since the integral can be computed by integrating 6478: 6343: 6255: 6198: 6092: 5944: 5806: 5675: 5557: 5518: 5420: 5325: 5258:spectral theory of ordinary differential equations 5242: 5149: 5060: 5027: 4942: 4885: 4783: 4742: 4657: 4590: 4504: 4455: 4322: 4265: 4171: 4069: 3941: 3892: 3791: 3620: 3539: 3510: 3452: 3301: 3139: 3048: 2995: 2896: 2825: 2731: 2629: 2537: 2445: 2412: 2293: 2229: 2119: 2061: 1980: 1917: 1806: 1723: 1632: 1552: 1347: 1214: 1054: 933: 882: 761: 674: 589: 553: 503: 471: 436: 227:spectral theory of ordinary differential equations 26287:, vol. 4, Soc. Math. France, pp. 95–110 25323: 24888:A further scaling argument allows the inequality 24488:This part of the Paley-Wiener theorem shows that 24038: 23863: 23775: 23554:corresponding to the Lie subalgebra generated by 22607:, λ) is defined on the induced representation by 22512:(λ). These operators all act on the same space L( 19837: 19749: 19302:consists of roots α such that α/2 is not a root. 18976:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}_{\alpha }\neq (0)} 17515:, the constant of proportionality being given by 17257:{\displaystyle M^{*}F(a^{2})=\int _{K}F(ga)\,dg.} 16634:{\displaystyle K_{0}\backslash G_{0}/K_{0}=A_{+}} 16497:is the image of the closure of a Weyl chamber in 16022:(λ) indexed by lattice points in the interior of 13688:)). On the other hand, for biinvariant functions 13545:This gives the spherical inversion for the point 13009: 12912: 12824: 12733: 12507: 12400: 12241: 7897:{\displaystyle (M_{1}^{*}F)^{\sim }={\tilde {F}}} 5421:{\displaystyle M_{1}f(x,y,r)=r^{1/2}\cdot f(x,r)} 1807:{\displaystyle \chi _{\lambda }(g)=(\pi (g)1,1).} 1439:, this is defined as the unitary representation π 1263:give the same spherical function if and only if λ 27344: 26768:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 25307: 25135:Under the spherical transform it is mapped onto 25019: 23200:{\displaystyle c(\lambda )=c_{s_{0}}(\lambda ).} 22231: 17089:{\displaystyle C_{c}^{\infty }(U\backslash G/U)} 16848:{\displaystyle C_{c}^{\infty }(U\backslash G/U)} 15156:and given by the Harish-Chandra-Berezin formula 15098:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}=i{\mathfrak {t}}} 14127: 13893:yields the general spherical inversion formula: 10939:{\displaystyle QF=\int _{K_{1}}F\circ g_{s}\,ds} 7612: 3674: 3140:{\displaystyle f^{*}(g)={\overline {f(g^{-1})}}} 1458:given by the composition of the homomorphism of 1073:the integral is with respect to Haar measure on 26499:"Discrete series for semisimple Lie groups, II" 26466: 26428: 26175: 26155: 25672: 25660: 25563: 25463: 25332: 25318: 24322: 18301: 17444:{\displaystyle M^{*}\Delta _{c}=4\Delta M^{*}.} 16445: 14093: 7579:belonging to the Harish-Chandra Schwartz space 5285: 3641:belonging to the Harish-Chandra Schwartz space 3311:For biinvariant functions this establishes the 281: 256:one, thus in particular covering the case when 178:gave a more concrete and satisfactory form for 26563:, Battelle Rencontres, Benjamin, pp. 1–71 26496: 26380: 26321: 26193: 25354: 25291: 25280: 25269: 22424: 18446:where α ranges over the positive roots of the 18309: 26874: 26635: 26612:Helgason, Sigurdur (2000), "Harish-Chandra's 26096:Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France 25485: 24465:> 0. Using Harish-Chandra's expansion of φ 23581:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}_{\pm \alpha }} 22532:is uniquely determined as the centraliser of 20348:Harish-Chandra's spherical function expansion 16925:{\displaystyle Mf(a)=\int _{U}f(ua^{2})\,du.} 16426:be the corresponding Cartan decomposition of 16337: 14136:is a complex semisimple Lie group, it is the 14082: 13629:{\displaystyle f_{1}(w)=\int _{K}f(gkw)\,dk,} 8447:on the first factor, is given by the formula 7954:. The representation is given by the formula 3949:. The representation is given by the formula 1400: 21565:. It describes the asymptotic behaviour of φ 18922: 18849: 4585: 4558: 3518:into the multiplication operator defined by 1912: 1876: 1654: 1647: 734:-biinvariant square integrable functions on 561:can be identified with the commutant of the 26737:Scattering theory for automorphic functions 26731: 26618:Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics 26178:Analysis on non-Riemannian symmetric spaces 25435: 25374:under convolution, a dense *-subalgebra of 24147:-bivariant functions of compact support on 20308:{\displaystyle f\in L^{1}(K\backslash G/K)} 18288:The direct calculation of the integral for 17722:, then the spherical inversion formula for 11994: 7759:satisfying an exponential growth condition 3821:satisfying an exponential growth condition 3511:{\displaystyle f\in L^{1}(K\backslash G/K)} 229:, Harish-Chandra introduced his celebrated 26881: 26867: 24418:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}+i\mu t} 24314:This was proved by Helgason and Gangolli ( 24299:is supported in the closed ball of radius 20747:{\displaystyle (A_{\alpha },X)=\alpha (X)} 20400:, that are invariant under the Weyl group 20094:Plancherel theorem for spherical functions 14073:Lie groups for which the Lie algebras are 9320:the volume and area elements are given by 8607:{\displaystyle L^{2}({\mathfrak {H}}^{2})} 8567:is unitary and gives the decomposition of 7575:are the spherical transforms of functions 4505:{\displaystyle L^{2}({\mathfrak {H}}^{3})} 4465:is unitary and gives the decomposition of 4323:{\displaystyle L^{2}({\mathfrak {H}}^{3})} 3637:are the spherical transforms of functions 3313:Plancherel theorem for spherical functions 1387:can be identified with the quotient space 22:Plancherel theorem for spherical functions 26850: 26836: 26828: 26780: 26761: 26702: 26550: 26514: 26412: 26394: 26364: 26346: 26134: 26053: 25989: 25520: 24866: 24741: 24589: 24333: 24139:The Paley-Wiener theorem generalizes the 22706: 22483:of the intertwining operator applied to ξ 22402: 22172: 22000: 20895: 20645: 20635: 20404:. In particular since the Laplacian Δ on 20259:is unitary and transforms convolution by 20239: 20132: 20131: 20130: 19582: 19549: 19435: 18902: 18901: 18703: 18702: 18266: 18228: 18197: 18196: 18120: 18082: 17915: 17849: 17830: 17829: 17604: 17244: 16912: 16179: 15628: 15624: 15522: 15518: 15363: 15046: 15009: 14946: 14896:. There is a similar product formula for 14060:All complex semisimple Lie groups or the 14033: 13616: 13523: 13408: 13330: 13223: 13046: 12968: 12961: 12858: 12767: 12629: 12567: 12434: 12329: 12322: 12152: 12062: 11972: 11927: 11451: 11403: 11258: 11218: 11060: 10977: 10929: 10295: 10216: 10114: 10059: 10038: 10037: 10036: 10026: 9964: 9902: 9840: 9839: 9838: 9707: 9706: 9705: 9634: 9461: 9454: 9404: 9403: 9402: 9392: 9385: 9378: 9236:{\displaystyle a^{2}=1+b^{2}+x^{2}+y^{2}} 8782:)/SU(2) can be identified with the space 8548: 8430: 8362: 7446: 7331: 7199: 6938: 6776: 6432: 6083: 6022: 5932: 5871: 5797: 5172: 4933: 4926: 4446: 3405: 3388: 3289: 3278: 3200: 2983: 2887: 2617: 2600: 2560: 2284: 2277: 2270: 1705: 1042: 870: 554:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}^{\prime }} 27171:Group algebra of a locally compact group 26611: 26590: 26568: 26558: 26531: 26275: 26250:Functional Analysis and Its Applications 26247: 26061: 26024: 26000: 25977: 25968:instead of the results of Mustapha Rais. 25952: 25940: 25928: 25916: 25868: 25856: 25844: 25832: 25820: 25808: 25796: 25784: 25773: 25761: 25753: 25684: 25575: 25551: 25508: 25496: 25446: 25257: 24315: 23133:{\displaystyle -{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 22444: 18293: 2120:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{3}=G/K.} 308: 126: 26796: 26678: 26565:(a general introduction for physicists) 24454:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 24134: 23094:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 21794:{\displaystyle G=\bigcup _{s\in W}BsB,} 19287:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 17028:{\displaystyle 4M\Delta =\Delta _{c}M.} 16051:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 16014:itself, are the normalized characters χ 15676:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}^{*}} 15382:and the spherical inversion formula by 13638:another rotation invariant function on 12456:the spherical transform can be written 11191:The integral formula above then yields 6623:satisfies the normalisation condition φ 4743:{\displaystyle g(w)=(aw+b)(cw+d)^{-1}.} 2062:{\displaystyle g(w)=(aw+b)(cw+d)^{-1}.} 1817: 1633:{\displaystyle \pi (g)f(x)=f(g^{-1}x),} 315:) along the lines sketched by Selberg. 304: 27345: 26113: 26089: 25424: 24329:Rosenberg's proof of inversion formula 22528:has been chosen, the compact subgroup 22448: 21811:and the union is disjoint. Taking the 21420:is also an eigenfunction of the other 21032:is an eigenfunction of the Laplacian: 18546:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}_{\pm }} 17497:{\displaystyle M^{*}\Phi _{2\lambda }} 16564:{\displaystyle K\backslash G/U=A_{+}.} 15969:{\displaystyle F(e^{X})\delta (e^{X})} 15687:. In fact the result follows from the 14055: 6528:{\displaystyle e^{i\lambda t}/\sinh t} 5593:by the action of SU(2) also satisfies 3049:{\displaystyle f=f_{2}^{*}\star f_{1}} 1737:can be identified with functions in L( 1096:is the Abelian vector subgroup in the 917:) denotes the convolution operator in 318: 26862: 26816:Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics 26812: 26657: 26039: 26012: 25904: 25892: 25880: 25757: 25474: 25234: 24923: 21424:-invariant differential operators on 18292:(λ), generalising the computation of 16934:Here a third Cartan decomposition of 16521:under the exponential map. Moreover, 14593:These formulas, initially defined on 14144:, a compact semisimple Lie group. If 2663:, Δ is transformed into the operator 2294:{\displaystyle dV=r^{-3}\,dx\,dy\,dr} 378:-biinvariant continuous functions on 374:), consisting of compactly supported 26752: 26710: 25699:(λ) can be written as integral over 25586:The spherical inversion formula for 25531: 25224:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}.} 21883:{\displaystyle -{\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 21436:-invariant differential operator on 20372:can be identified with functions on 16697:can be identified with functions on 16353:of the complex semisimple Lie group 10312:is SO(2)-invariant, then, regarding 4519: 2906:and the spherical inversion formula 1835: 1348:{\displaystyle W=N_{K}(A)/C_{K}(A),} 1129:, using the group homomorphism onto 941:and the integral is with respect to 658:, μ) which carries the operators in 36:. It is a natural generalisation in 27353:Representation theory of Lie groups 25383: 25207: 25155: 24905: 24785: 24518: 24435: 24392: 24375:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}} 24361: 23652:This yields the following formula: 23564: 23114: 23075: 22568:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}} 22554: 22435:The many roles of Harish-Chandra's 22324:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 22310: 22205: 21869: 21849:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 21835: 21720:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 21706: 21593:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 21579: 21445: 21398:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}_{+}} 21384: 21141: 20966: 20816: 20767: 20685: 20600: 20465: 20429: 20385: 20188: 19491: 19333:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}} 19319: 19268: 19251:{\displaystyle W=N_{K}(A)/C_{K}(A)} 19169: 19153:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}} 19139: 19114: 19090: 19054: 19016: 18950: 18914: 18860: 18835: 18816:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}^{*}} 18802: 18777: 18768:be a maximal Abelian subalgebra of 18753: 18718: 18694: 18684: 18674: 18642: 18631: 18597: 18586: 18562: 18532: 18503: 18486:Harish-Chandra's Plancherel theorem 18459: 18138: 17990: 17771: 16506: 16394:. The fixed point subgroup of τ is 16032: 15700: 15657: 15537: 15436: 15135: 15121: 15090: 15077: 14984: 14881: 14658:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {t}}^{*}} 14644: 14619: 14603: 14535: 14440:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {t}}^{*}} 14426: 14333: 14307: 14263: 14224: 14211: 14201: 14177: 14153: 14105: 13662:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 13648: 10220:{\displaystyle Ef(b,x,y)=f(b,x).\,} 9923:and an SO(2)-invariant function on 8654:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{3}} 8640: 8622:Flensted–Jensen's method of descent 8618:of the spherical principal series. 8590: 8313: 7947:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 7933: 7923:is identified with the boundary of 7291: 7245:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 7231: 6879:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 6865: 6040: 5984: 5889: 5833: 5558:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{n}} 5544: 5326:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 5312: 5061:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 5047: 4784:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{2}} 4770: 4544: 4516:of the spherical principal series. 4488: 4306: 3942:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{3}} 3928: 3918:is identified with the boundary of 2446:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {H}}^{3}} 2432: 2089: 1862: 926: 754: 667: 582: 540: 496: 464: 429: 106:, these expansions were known from 13: 26616:-function: a mathematical jewel", 25144: 25112: 25073: 24986: 24939: 24477:, the integral can be bounded for 24035: 23860: 23772: 23736: 22241: 21228: 21178:in terms of a perturbation series 21039: 20961: 20762: 20595: 20053: 19834: 19746: 19710: 19656: 19305:Defining the spherical functions φ 18304:. An explicit product formula for 18300:), was left as an open problem by 18223: 18220: 18217: 18077: 18074: 18071: 18043: 17844: 17841: 17838: 17583: 17548: 17482: 17425: 17410: 17121: 17058: 17010: 17003: 16817: 16737: 16361:. Let τ be a Cartan involution of 15809: 15806: 15803: 15800: 15754: 15577: 15471: 15342: 15259:induced from the character of the 15166: 14733: 14730: 14727: 14724: 13944: 13453: 13448: 13350: 13345: 13301: 13176: 12996: 12899: 12894: 12881: 12876: 12811: 12806: 12720: 12715: 12587: 12499: 12392: 12387: 12233: 12218: 12213: 11882: 11877: 11698: 11641: 11561: 11507: 11491: 11182:{\displaystyle M^{*}F(t)=QF(t/2).} 10796: 10757: 10709: 10668: 10617: 10578: 10565: 10520: 10485: 10437: 10421: 10402: 10372: 10340: 10264: 10239: 10088: 10083: 9993: 9988: 9890: 9874: 9858: 9821: 9803: 9785: 9741: 9725: 9688: 9670: 9560: 8352: 8196: 7809: 7716: 7664: 7590: 7486: 7354: 7349: 7110: 7105: 6808: 6602: 6271: 6244: 6149: 6131: 5768: 5763: 5641: 5603: 5481: 5440: 5195: 5190: 5135: 5108: 5098: 5005: 4987: 4964: 4191: 3774: 3726: 3652: 3606: 3571: 3567: 2955: 2875: 2767: 2682: 2583: 2578: 2523: 2493: 2483: 2398: 2374: 2356: 2338: 2315: 1715: 1499: 1164: 1015: 546: 14: 27374: 26782:10.1090/S0002-9939-1977-0507231-8 26303:, American Mathematical Society, 24382:; the integral can be shifted to 23629:can be expressed in terms of the 23548:Gindikin & Karpelevich (1962) 22441:non-commutative harmonic analysis 16437:be a maximal Abelian subgroup of 11101:is SU(2)-invariant. In this case 9280:of real-valued positive matrices 8920:{\displaystyle g\cdot A=gAg^{*}.} 6263:is SO(2)-invariant and satisfies 4943:{\displaystyle dA=r^{-2}\,dx\,dr} 627:, there is an essentially unique 38:non-commutative harmonic analysis 27327: 27326: 27253:Topological quantum field theory 26176:Flensted-Jensen, Mogens (1986), 26119:Heat Kernels and Spectral Theory 24321:The theorem was later proved by 24155:-invariant and that there is an 23526:This reduces the computation of 22487:, the constant function 1, in L( 17274:* satisfy the duality relations 14274:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {t}}.} 14140:of its maximal compact subgroup 9915:For an SU(2)-invariant function 4756:is the maximal compact subgroup 4345:λ on the first factor) given by 2643:) by the unitary transformation 2075:is the maximal compact subgroup 27363:Theorems in functional analysis 26704:10.1090/S0002-9904-1969-12235-4 26561:Lie groups and symmetric spaces 26470:American Journal of Mathematics 26432:American Journal of Mathematics 26018: 26006: 25994: 25983: 25971: 25958: 25946: 25934: 25922: 25910: 25898: 25886: 25874: 25862: 25850: 25838: 25826: 25814: 25802: 25790: 25778: 25767: 25729:is the Cartan decomposition of 25690: 25678: 25666: 25654: 25580: 25569: 25557: 25545: 25536: 25525: 25514: 25502: 25490: 25479: 25468: 25440: 25429: 25418: 25401: 25391:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 25360: 25344:Gindikin & Karpelevich 1962 24913:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 22331:, the asymptotic behaviour of φ 22213:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 21453:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 21413:. Remarkably it turns out that 21149:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 20824:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 20693:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 20473:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 20437:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 20393:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 19177:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 19122:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 19098:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {p}}} 19062:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 18785:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {p}}} 18761:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 18570:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} 18511:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} 18467:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 16514:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 15708:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 14889:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {t}}} 14546: 14399:{\displaystyle G=P\cdot U=UAU.} 14315: 14185:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {u}}} 14161:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} 14113:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {a}}} 12659:is classically inverted by the 11361:the following adjoint formula: 8879:with the group action given by 2753:, any SU(2)-invariant function 2239:with associated volume element 1407:Principal series representation 934:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 762:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 675:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 590:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 504:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 472:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 437:{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {A}}} 26665:, Princeton University Press, 26642:Spherical inversion on SL(n,R) 26121:, Cambridge University Press, 25617: 25610: 25348: 25337: 25303:Guillemin & Sternberg 1977 25296: 25285: 25274: 25263: 25251: 25167: 25149: 25101: 25095: 25083: 25070: 25061: 25057: 25045: 25033: 25006: 24991: 24964: 24944: 24853: 24848: 24842: 24835: 24821: 24815: 24809: 24738: 24716: 24697: 24691: 24656: 24650: 24638: 24632: 24576: 24571: 24565: 24558: 24554: 24548: 24542: 24504: 24498: 24239: 24234: 24226: 24216: 24199: 24195: 24189: 24183: 24173: 24141:classical Paley-Wiener theorem 24091: 24056: 23945: 23926: 23847: 23828: 23767: 23764: 23745: 23739: 23731: 23712: 23682: 23676: 23508: 23495: 23486: 23473: 23464: 23441: 23418: 23412: 23392: 23376: 23353: 23347: 23297:is the constant function 1 in 23267: 23261: 23235: 23223: 23191: 23185: 23162: 23156: 23023: 23010: 23001: 22988: 22979: 22956: 22930: 22911: 22905: 22876: 22867: 22838: 22810: 22798: 22792: 22786: 22767: 22761: 22748: 22736: 22703: 22691: 22661: 22655: 22641: 22635: 22629: 22617: 22601:standard intertwining operator 22393: 22387: 22371: 22365: 22351: 22345: 22238: 22166: 22137: 22119: 22113: 22095: 22089: 22056: 22043: 21988: 21978: 21946: 21940: 21671: 21656: 21648: 21642: 21633: 21617: 21526: 21517: 21249: 21243: 21089: 21083: 21068: 21062: 20914: 20896: 20741: 20735: 20726: 20707: 20543: 20528: 20499: 20493: 20328: 20302: 20282: 20246: 20226: 20221: 20215: 20208: 20182: 20169: 20166: 20146: 20121: 20112: 19978: 19965: 19919: 19900: 19821: 19802: 19741: 19738: 19719: 19713: 19705: 19686: 19625: 19619: 19569: 19564: 19558: 19551: 19546: 19540: 19527: 19521: 19515: 19477: 19471: 19432: 19426: 19410: 19404: 19385: 19379: 19373: 19245: 19239: 19221: 19215: 18970: 18964: 18919: 18903: 18895: 18889: 18880: 18868: 18663:give the Cartan decomposition 18553:be the ±1 eigenspaces of σ in 18425: 18413: 18408: 18396: 18353: 18343: 18328: 18322: 18256: 18251: 18242: 18235: 18207: 18201: 18193: 18187: 18174: 18168: 18162: 18110: 18105: 18096: 18089: 18061: 18055: 18029: 18020: 18014: 17976: 17970: 17951: 17945: 17905: 17900: 17891: 17884: 17876: 17872: 17866: 17859: 17826: 17820: 17807: 17801: 17795: 17757: 17751: 17692: 17683: 17677: 17665: 17659: 17650: 17633: 17601: 17595: 17566: 17560: 17531: 17525: 17374: 17358: 17308: 17299: 17241: 17232: 17213: 17200: 17167: 17126: 17083: 17063: 16909: 16893: 16874: 16868: 16842: 16822: 16783: 16742: 16708:that are left invariant under 16387:in a maximal compact subgroup 16310: 16303: 16294: 16288: 16280: 16274: 16258: 16252: 16246: 16224: 16218: 16173: 16167: 16154: 16148: 16130: 16124: 16105: 16099: 16093: 15963: 15950: 15944: 15931: 15904: 15898: 15892: 15877: 15871: 15840: 15834: 15820: 15814: 15776: 15763: 15750: 15737: 15731: 15725: 15614: 15609: 15603: 15596: 15592: 15586: 15573: 15567: 15561: 15508: 15503: 15497: 15490: 15486: 15480: 15467: 15461: 15455: 15421: 15413: 15400: 15394: 15360: 15354: 15338: 15332: 15313: 15307: 15301: 15234: 15228: 15220: 15207: 15188: 15175: 15036: 15031: 15018: 15011: 15006: 14993: 14971: 14963: 14943: 14937: 14847: 14841: 14790: 14777: 14767: 14758: 14744: 14738: 14697: 14684: 14556: 14550: 14540: 14524: 14518: 14505: 14483: 14470: 13986: 13980: 13967: 13961: 13955: 13911: 13905: 13856: 13850: 13834: 13828: 13822: 13810: 13804: 13792: 13751: 13745: 13739: 13717: 13711: 13613: 13601: 13582: 13576: 13476: 13470: 13464: 13324: 13318: 13312: 13263: 13257: 13220: 13211: 13202: 13193: 13187: 13150: 13138: 13106: 13071: 13065: 12681: 12675: 12607: 12595: 12483: 12477: 12471: 12373: 12367: 12199: 12193: 12187: 12149: 12143: 12132: 12126: 12107: 12101: 12095: 12059: 12050: 12026: 12020: 11924: 11918: 11912: 11903: 11897: 11863: 11857: 11809: 11800: 11794: 11782: 11776: 11766: 11750: 11659: 11653: 11624: 11618: 11585: 11579: 11448: 11436: 11394: 11385: 11345: 11329: 11317: 11308: 11299: 11296: 11173: 11159: 11147: 11141: 11037: 11004: 10690: 10664: 10613: 10604: 10561: 10537: 10481: 10457: 10362: 10333: 10286: 10260: 10210: 10198: 10189: 10171: 10102: 10096: 10007: 10001: 9618: 9606: 9434: 9414: 9358: 9338: 9101: 9065: 9049: 9013: 8601: 8584: 8545: 8539: 8526: 8520: 8507: 8501: 8474: 8462: 8366: 8355: 8343: 8340: 8327: 8324: 8307: 8262: 8236: 8230: 8217: 8211: 8205: 8150: 8141: 8109: 8103: 8066: 8063: 8057: 8051: 8026: 8008: 8001: 7995: 7989: 7973: 7888: 7870: 7848: 7816: 7805: 7786: 7782: 7776: 7769: 7705: 7699: 7686: 7680: 7668: 7655: 7646: 7626: 7392: 7366: 7152: 7146: 7140: 7131: 7125: 7091: 7085: 7032: 7026: 7020: 7008: 7002: 6992: 6971: 6913: 6907: 6901: 6678: 6662: 6579: 6572: 6391: 6385: 6369: 6363: 6104:and SO(2)-invariant functions 6100:for SU(2)-invariant functions 6080: 6059: 6013: 5997: 5929: 5908: 5862: 5846: 5794: 5776: 5731: 5719: 5415: 5403: 5373: 5355: 5209: 5203: 5019: 4983: 4725: 4709: 4706: 4691: 4685: 4679: 4499: 4482: 4443: 4437: 4424: 4418: 4405: 4399: 4372: 4360: 4317: 4300: 4257: 4231: 4225: 4212: 4206: 4200: 4145: 4136: 4104: 4098: 4061: 4058: 4052: 4046: 4021: 4003: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3968: 3848: 3844: 3838: 3831: 3763: 3757: 3748: 3742: 3730: 3717: 3708: 3688: 3602: 3583: 3531: 3505: 3485: 3437: 3428: 3412: 3384: 3371: 3368: 3348: 3269: 3263: 3251: 3238: 3232: 3220: 3128: 3112: 3100: 3094: 2970: 2964: 2951: 2945: 2939: 2924: 2918: 2862: 2856: 2850: 2782: 2776: 2597: 2591: 2388: 2334: 2044: 2028: 2025: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1798: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1677: 1624: 1605: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1578: 1547: 1541: 1535: 1529: 1509: 1502: 1493: 1484: 1339: 1333: 1315: 1309: 1209: 1203: 1183: 1176: 1157: 1148: 1030: 1020: 994: 988: 867: 861: 845: 839: 820: 817: 811: 805: 597:leaves invariant the subspace 24:is an important result in the 1: 27358:Theorems in harmonic analysis 27049:Uniform boundedness principle 26383:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 26327:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 26140:Treatise on Analysis, Vol. VI 26033: 25242:, using classical estimates. 21825:, the unique element mapping 19340:, the spherical transform of 16368:extended to an involution of 16066:. The spherical transform of 15278:The spherical transform of a 14192:are their Lie algebras, then 14128:Complex semisimple Lie groups 10823:The same relation holds with 9252:only changes the coordinates 4895:with associated area element 639:and a unitary transformation 382:, acts by convolution on the 81:direct integral decomposition 56:. It is the special case for 26552:10.1016/0001-8708(70)90037-X 26170:10.1016/0022-1236(78)90058-7 26055:10.1016/0022-1236(91)90065-D 24116:Gindikin–Karpelevich formula 22397: 22123: 21028:Now the spherical function φ 20450:radial part of the Laplacian 20412:commutes with the action of 20337:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}} 19081:defines an inner product on 18518:denote its Lie algebra. Let 17455:universal enveloping algebra 16158: 15994:the compact symmetric space 15881: 14861:{\displaystyle W=N_{U}(T)/T} 14416:are indexed by certain λ in 13115:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}} 7397: 7326: 5286:Hadamard's method of descent 4752:The stabiliser of the point 3540:{\displaystyle {\tilde {f}}} 3273: 3195: 3132: 2071:The stabiliser of the point 68:of radial functions for the 7: 26591:Helgason, Sigurdur (1978), 26569:Helgason, Sigurdur (1984), 26559:Helgason, Sigurdur (1968), 24674:By applying this result to 24665:{\displaystyle T(f)=Cf(o).} 24614:with support at the origin 23609:is just the Harish-Chandra 22431:Harish-Chandra's c-function 22425:Harish-Chandra's c-function 21563:Harish-Chandra's c-function 19604:Harish-Chandra's c-function 19459:spherical inversion formula 15108:The spherical functions of 14451:give explicit formulas for 14083:Jorgenson & Lang (2001) 10734:leading to the fundamental 9927:, regarded as functions of 7747:are precisely functions on 3809:are precisely functions on 2835:by the spherical transform 1848:) acts transitively on the 695:spherical Fourier transform 614:abelian von Neumann algebra 205:these spherical functions φ 85:irreducible representations 32:, due in its final form to 10: 27379: 27192:Invariant subspace problem 26735:; Phillips, Ralph (1976), 26314:, Appendix to Chapter VI, 26229:Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 26204:Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 25370:-biinvariant functions on 25292:Gelfand & Naimark 1948 24606:defines a distribution on 24159:> 0 such that for each 22428: 21432:, each of which induces a 16964:Let Δ be the Laplacian on 16942:has been used to identify 16712:and right invariant under 16690:-biinvariant functions on 16483:{\displaystyle G=KA_{+}U,} 16398:, the complexification of 16338:Real semisimple Lie groups 14081:) is treated in detail in 7751:which are restrictions of 6798:Similarly it follows that 3813:which are restrictions of 1417:spherical principal series 1404: 1401:Spherical principal series 1255:Two different characters λ 1118:by first extending λ to a 322: 132: 27322: 27281: 27205: 27184: 27143: 27082: 27024: 26970: 26912: 26905: 26262:10.1007/s10688-008-0042-2 26090:Bruhat, François (1956), 25486:Jorgenson & Lang 2001 25411:of μ in the sense of the 22540:. The nilpotent subgroup 21894:) has a dense open orbit 21474:and its transforms under 21163:and its transforms under 20368:that are invariant under 15689:Fourier inversion formula 13124:Fourier inversion formula 10868:. On the other hand, for 10838:is obtained by averaging 9550:are given by the formula 9536:{\displaystyle r=\sinh t} 8786:of positive 2×2 matrices 8778:The symmetric space SL(2, 6547:. Thus the eigenfunction 5568:Since the action of SL(2, 2747:Fourier inversion formula 952:The spherical functions φ 293:Poisson summation formula 58:zonal spherical functions 46:Fourier inversion formula 27161:Spectrum of a C*-algebra 26224: 26221:Karpelevich, Fridrikh I. 25651:for the class functions. 25245: 22495:). Equivalently, since ξ 22466:in the Weyl group and a 22022:can be transferred to σ( 19077:.The restriction of the 14900:(λ), a polynomial in λ. 11999:The spherical function φ 11995:Abel's integral equation 11847:then immediately yields 11843:) inversion formula for 7468:The spherical function φ 7069:) inversion formula for 5961:*, defined by averaging 3550:The spherical function Φ 1411:The spherical function φ 962:Harish-Chandra's formula 684:multiplication operators 346:maximal compact subgroup 325:Zonal spherical function 169:maximal compact subgroup 27258:Noncommutative geometry 26839:Bull. Soc. Math. France 26830:10.1216/rmjm/1181071659 26538:Advances in Mathematics 26497:Harish-Chandra (1966), 25735:Cartan-Helgason theorem 25436:Lax & Phillips 1976 23639:connection coefficients 23631:hypergeometric function 22591:' is the normaliser of 21914:initially defined over 21132:-invariant function on 20315:into multiplication by 19192:can be identified with 17626:Moreover, in this case 11093:is SO(2)--invariant if 10872:a suitable function on 10738:of Flensted-Jensen for 9292:). Taking coordinates ( 5262:hypergeometric equation 1373:finite reflection group 714:can be identified with 682:onto the corresponding 623:is maximal Abelian. By 289:Selberg's trace formula 215:finite reflection group 155:, so in particular the 66:eigenfunction expansion 27314:Tomita–Takesaki theory 27289:Approximation property 27233:Calculus of variations 26753:Loeb, Jacques (1979), 26691:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 26630:10.1090/pspum/068/0834 26348:10.1073/pnas.37.12.813 25752:has been discussed by 25641: 25392: 25225: 25183: 25127: 24914: 24880: 24755: 24666: 24600: 24455: 24419: 24376: 24323:Flensted-Jensen (1986) 24287: 24106: 23968: 23582: 23518: 23425: 23287: 23201: 23134: 23095: 23030: 22940: 22820: 22720: 22569: 22416: 22325: 22288: 22214: 22186: 22014: 21884: 21850: 21795: 21721: 21686: 21594: 21549: 21454: 21399: 21359: 21272: 21167:are eigenfunctions of 21150: 21118: 21008: 20934: 20825: 20801: 20748: 20694: 20663: 20570: 20474: 20438: 20394: 20338: 20309: 20253: 20084: 19997: 19939: 19596: 19449: 19334: 19288: 19252: 19178: 19160:to be identified with 19154: 19123: 19099: 19063: 19031: 18977: 18932: 18817: 18786: 18762: 18736: 18657: 18618:is the Lie algebra of 18612: 18571: 18547: 18512: 18468: 18438: 18302:Flensted-Jensen (1978) 18280: 17929: 17702: 17618: 17498: 17445: 17384: 17258: 17174: 17090: 17029: 16926: 16849: 16790: 16635: 16565: 16515: 16484: 16446:Flensted-Jensen (1978) 16326: 16190: 16052: 15970: 15911: 15852: 15709: 15677: 15639: 15374: 15282:-biinvariant function 15247: 15150: 15099: 15060: 14911:-biinvariant function 14890: 14862: 14803: 14659: 14628: 14585: 14441: 14400: 14345: 14275: 14236: 14186: 14162: 14114: 14094:Flensted-Jensen (1978) 14047: 13866: 13768: 13663: 13630: 13537: 13237: 13116: 13081: 12781: 12661:Abel integral equation 12643: 12448: 12343: 12166: 12076: 11986: 11819: 11733: 11684: 11602: 11533: 11465: 11355: 11269: 11183: 11074: 10946:is independent of the 10940: 10815: 10728: 10633: 10504: 10300: 10221: 10128: 9907: 9754: 9639: 9537: 9475: 9237: 9160: 8921: 8873: 8770: 8655: 8608: 8559: 8441: 8373: 8272: 8186:is fixed by SO(2) and 8178: 8076: 7948: 7898: 7829: 7735: 7560: 7460: 7246: 7213: 7042: 6952: 6880: 6847: 6790: 6615: 6529: 6480: 6345: 6257: 6200: 6094: 5969:over SO(2), satisfies 5946: 5808: 5677: 5559: 5520: 5422: 5327: 5244: 5151: 5062: 5029: 4944: 4887: 4785: 4744: 4659: 4602:Möbius transformations 4592: 4506: 4457: 4324: 4267: 4181:is fixed by SU(2) and 4173: 4071: 3943: 3894: 3793: 3622: 3541: 3512: 3454: 3303: 3141: 3050: 2997: 2898: 2827: 2733: 2631: 2539: 2447: 2414: 2295: 2231: 2121: 2063: 1982: 1927:Möbius transformations 1919: 1808: 1725: 1634: 1554: 1349: 1216: 1056: 935: 884: 773:) can be described by 763: 697:or sometimes just the 676: 608:-invariant vectors in 591: 563:regular representation 555: 522:of a set of operators 505: 473: 438: 282:Flensted-Jensen (1978) 89:regular representation 54:differential equations 27309:Banach–Mazur distance 27272:Generalized functions 26396:10.1073/pnas.38.4.337 26301:Geometric Asymptotics 25642: 25413:Radon–Nikodym theorem 25393: 25226: 25184: 25128: 24915: 24881: 24756: 24667: 24601: 24469:and the formulas for 24456: 24420: 24377: 24288: 24163:there is an estimate 24107: 23969: 23583: 23519: 23426: 23288: 23202: 23135: 23096: 23031: 22941: 22821: 22721: 22570: 22417: 22326: 22289: 22215: 22187: 22015: 21885: 21851: 21796: 21722: 21687: 21595: 21550: 21455: 21400: 21360: 21273: 21151: 21119: 21009: 20935: 20826: 20802: 20749: 20695: 20664: 20571: 20475: 20439: 20395: 20339: 20310: 20254: 20085: 19998: 19940: 19597: 19450: 19335: 19289: 19253: 19179: 19155: 19124: 19100: 19064: 19032: 18983:, then α is called a 18978: 18933: 18818: 18787: 18763: 18737: 18658: 18613: 18572: 18548: 18513: 18469: 18439: 18310:Harish-Chandra (1966) 18281: 17930: 17703: 17619: 17499: 17446: 17385: 17259: 17175: 17091: 17030: 16927: 16850: 16791: 16636: 16566: 16516: 16485: 16327: 16191: 16053: 15971: 15912: 15853: 15710: 15678: 15640: 15375: 15248: 15151: 15112:are labelled by λ in 15100: 15061: 14903:On the complex group 14891: 14863: 14804: 14660: 14629: 14586: 14442: 14401: 14346: 14276: 14237: 14187: 14163: 14115: 14048: 13867: 13769: 13664: 13631: 13538: 13238: 13117: 13089:The relation between 13082: 12782: 12651:The relation between 12644: 12449: 12344: 12167: 12077: 11987: 11820: 11734: 11685: 11603: 11534: 11466: 11356: 11275:and hence, since for 11270: 11184: 11097:is, in particular if 11089:commutes with SO(2), 11075: 10941: 10816: 10729: 10634: 10505: 10301: 10222: 10129: 9908: 9755: 9640: 9538: 9476: 9276:unchanged. The space 9238: 9161: 8922: 8874: 8771: 8656: 8609: 8560: 8442: 8374: 8280:The representations π 8273: 8179: 8077: 7949: 7899: 7830: 7753:holomorphic functions 7736: 7561: 7461: 7247: 7214: 7043: 6953: 6881: 6848: 6791: 6616: 6530: 6481: 6346: 6258: 6201: 6095: 5947: 5809: 5685:The adjoint operator 5678: 5560: 5521: 5423: 5328: 5264:(Mehler, Weyl, Fock); 5245: 5152: 5063: 5030: 4945: 4888: 4786: 4745: 4660: 4593: 4507: 4458: 4325: 4275:The representations π 4268: 4174: 4072: 3944: 3895: 3815:holomorphic functions 3794: 3623: 3542: 3513: 3455: 3304: 3142: 3051: 2998: 2899: 2828: 2734: 2632: 2540: 2448: 2415: 2296: 2232: 2122: 2064: 1983: 1929:. The complex matrix 1920: 1809: 1726: 1635: 1555: 1350: 1217: 1098:Iwasawa decomposition 1057: 936: 885: 764: 677: 592: 556: 506: 474: 439: 153:semisimple Lie groups 142:locally compact group 30:semisimple Lie groups 26:representation theory 27054:Kakutani fixed-point 27039:Riesz representation 26802:J. Indian Math. Soc. 25673:Flensted-Jensen 1978 25661:Flensted-Jensen 1978 25594: 25564:Flensted-Jensen 1978 25464:Flensted-Jensen 1978 25378: 25333:Harish-Chandra 1958b 25319:Harish-Chandra 1958a 25201: 25139: 24934: 24900: 24765: 24678: 24626: 24492: 24429: 24386: 24355: 24303:about the origin in 24169: 24135:Paley–Wiener theorem 23978: 23656: 23558: 23435: 23317: 23217: 23150: 23105: 23069: 22950: 22832: 22730: 22611: 22548: 22339: 22304: 22227: 22200: 22030: 21927: 21890:, it follows that σ( 21860: 21829: 21754: 21744:Bruhat decomposition 21700: 21604: 21573: 21482: 21440: 21378: 21293: 21182: 21136: 21036: 20944: 20847: 20811: 20807:is the Laplacian on 20758: 20704: 20680: 20585: 20484: 20460: 20424: 20380: 20319: 20263: 20100: 20096:states that the map 20022: 19949: 19613: 19465: 19364: 19313: 19262: 19196: 19164: 19133: 19109: 19085: 19049: 18991: 18944: 18829: 18796: 18772: 18748: 18669: 18626: 18581: 18557: 18526: 18498: 18454: 18316: 17939: 17745: 17630: 17519: 17504:is proportional to φ 17468: 17396: 17278: 17184: 17108: 17045: 16994: 16982:be the Laplacian on 16859: 16804: 16724: 16704:as can functions on 16577: 16525: 16501: 16452: 16212: 16084: 16026: 15925: 15862: 15719: 15695: 15651: 15388: 15292: 15162: 15116: 15072: 14921: 14915:can be evaluated as 14907:, the integral of a 14876: 14822: 14671: 14638: 14597: 14457: 14420: 14363: 14355:Cartan decomposition 14287: 14258: 14196: 14172: 14148: 14100: 13899: 13782: 13698: 13642: 13563: 13251: 13132: 13097: 12795: 12669: 12462: 12361: 12178: 12086: 12007: 11851: 11745: 11694: 11612: 11547: 11477: 11365: 11283: 11195: 11125: 10954: 10884: 10753: 10661: 10516: 10330: 10235: 10162: 9941: 9768: 9653: 9556: 9515: 9326: 9175: 8933: 8883: 8794: 8678: 8634: 8571: 8453: 8383: 8288: 8192: 8090: 7960: 7927: 7845: 7765: 7585: 7482: 7280: 7225: 7079: 6966: 6892: 6859: 6804: 6649: 6553: 6492: 6357: 6267: 6212: 6112: 5973: 5822: 5698: 5599: 5538: 5534:is the Laplacian on 5436: 5339: 5306: 5163: 5095: 5041: 4961: 4901: 4812: 4764: 4673: 4610: 4538: 4469: 4351: 4287: 4187: 4085: 3955: 3922: 3827: 3803:Paley-Wiener theorem 3647: 3564: 3522: 3466: 3321: 3160: 3147:, and evaluating at 3081: 3009: 2912: 2841: 2763: 2669: 2551: 2480: 2426: 2312: 2245: 2140: 2083: 1992: 1933: 1856: 1749: 1644: 1572: 1478: 1450:by the character of 1355:the quotient of the 1290: 1137: 975: 921: 792: 769:(i.e. the points of 749: 707:. The Hilbert space 701:and μ is called the 662: 577: 534: 491: 459: 424: 413:, this *-algebra is 203:semisimple Lie group 79:; it also gives the 27238:Functional calculus 27197:Mahler's conjecture 27176:Von Neumann algebra 26890:Functional analysis 26763:Rosenberg, Jonathan 26339:1951PNAS...37..813H 25966:Kostant polynomials 25355:Harish-Chandra 1966 25281:Harish-Chandra 1952 25270:Harish-Chandra 1951 24800: 24533: 24450: 23617:. In this case the 23129: 23090: 21128:, when viewed as a 20796: 20203: 19669: 19506: 19296:reduced root system 19283: 18153: 18005: 17786: 17125: 17062: 16821: 16741: 16047: 15672: 15552: 14056:Other special cases 13948: 13457: 13354: 13305: 13180: 13122:is inverted by the 13000: 12903: 12885: 12815: 12724: 12591: 12503: 12396: 12237: 12222: 11886: 10855:is constant in the 10591: 10533: 10512:On the other hand, 10450: 10385: 10148:) is a function on 10092: 9997: 9834: 9816: 9798: 9701: 9683: 9602: 9548:Laplacian operators 8790:with determinant 1 7865: 7358: 7114: 7073:immediately yields 6988: 6716: 6353:On the other hand, 6242: 6192: 6129: 6076: 5925: 5772: 5715: 5302:) is a function on 5199: 5121: 5018: 5000: 3032: 2587: 2506: 2387: 2369: 2351: 1133:, and then setting 1080:λ is an element of 778:spherical functions 699:spherical transform 689:The transformation 446:Gelfand isomorphism 319:Spherical functions 213:by the action of a 183:spherical functions 167:corresponding to a 27263:Riemann hypothesis 26962:Topological vector 26852:10.24033/bsmf.1598 26577:, Academic Press, 26533:Helgason, Sigurdur 26516:10.1007/BF02392813 26285:Séminaire Bourbaki 26217:Gindikin, Simon G. 26142:, Academic Press, 26076:10.1007/BF01457275 25980:, pp. 452–453 25637: 25554:, pp. 423–433 25388: 25221: 25195:Schwartz functions 25179: 25123: 25027: 24924:Schwartz functions 24910: 24876: 24782: 24751: 24662: 24596: 24515: 24485:about the origin. 24451: 24432: 24415: 24372: 24283: 24102: 24054: 23964: 23578: 23514: 23421: 23283: 23197: 23130: 23111: 23091: 23072: 23026: 22936: 22816: 22716: 22603:corresponding to ( 22565: 22412: 22321: 22284: 22245: 22210: 22182: 22010: 21880: 21846: 21791: 21778: 21717: 21682: 21590: 21545: 21513: 21450: 21407:fundamental domain 21395: 21355: 21332: 21268: 21232: 21146: 21114: 21004: 20990: 20930: 20884: 20821: 20797: 20782: 20744: 20690: 20659: 20624: 20566: 20470: 20444:, invariant under 20434: 20390: 20334: 20305: 20249: 20185: 20080: 20063: 19993: 19935: 19671: 19655: 19609:(λ) is defined by 19592: 19488: 19445: 19330: 19309:as above for λ in 19284: 19265: 19248: 19174: 19150: 19119: 19095: 19059: 19027: 18973: 18928: 18813: 18782: 18758: 18732: 18653: 18608: 18567: 18543: 18508: 18464: 18434: 18383: 18276: 18135: 17987: 17925: 17768: 17698: 17614: 17494: 17441: 17380: 17254: 17170: 17111: 17086: 17048: 17025: 16922: 16845: 16807: 16786: 16727: 16631: 16561: 16511: 16480: 16322: 16239: 16186: 16048: 16029: 15966: 15907: 15848: 15797: 15705: 15673: 15654: 15635: 15534: 15370: 15243: 15146: 15095: 15056: 14886: 14858: 14799: 14721: 14655: 14624: 14581: 14437: 14396: 14341: 14271: 14232: 14182: 14158: 14110: 14043: 13934: 13862: 13764: 13659: 13626: 13533: 13440: 13337: 13291: 13233: 13166: 13112: 13077: 12986: 12886: 12868: 12798: 12777: 12707: 12639: 12577: 12489: 12444: 12379: 12339: 12223: 12205: 12162: 12072: 11982: 11869: 11815: 11729: 11680: 11598: 11529: 11461: 11351: 11265: 11179: 11121:can be defined by 11070: 10936: 10811: 10724: 10629: 10577: 10519: 10500: 10436: 10371: 10296: 10217: 10124: 10075: 9980: 9903: 9820: 9802: 9784: 9750: 9687: 9669: 9635: 9588: 9533: 9471: 9233: 9156: 9147: 8917: 8869: 8863: 8766: 8757: 8651: 8604: 8555: 8437: 8369: 8268: 8174: 8072: 7944: 7894: 7851: 7825: 7731: 7620: 7569:Schwartz functions 7556: 7536: 7476:of the Laplacian: 7456: 7341: 7242: 7209: 7097: 7038: 6974: 6948: 6876: 6843: 6786: 6699: 6643:. It follows that 6611: 6525: 6476: 6341: 6321: 6253: 6228: 6196: 6178: 6171: 6115: 6108:. It follows that 6090: 6062: 5942: 5911: 5804: 5755: 5701: 5673: 5663: 5555: 5516: 5503: 5418: 5323: 5240: 5182: 5147: 5107: 5068:can be written as 5058: 5025: 5004: 4986: 4954:Laplacian operator 4940: 4883: 4781: 4740: 4655: 4649: 4604:. The real matrix 4588: 4502: 4453: 4320: 4263: 4169: 4067: 3939: 3890: 3789: 3682: 3631:Schwartz functions 3618: 3558:of the Laplacian: 3537: 3508: 3450: 3445: 3299: 3153:Plancherel formula 3137: 3046: 3018: 2993: 2894: 2823: 2743:Plancherel theorem 2729: 2627: 2570: 2535: 2492: 2453:can be written as 2443: 2410: 2373: 2355: 2337: 2305:Laplacian operator 2291: 2227: 2117: 2059: 1978: 1972: 1915: 1804: 1721: 1630: 1550: 1345: 1212: 1052: 931: 880: 788:, via the formula 759: 704:Plancherel measure 672: 587: 551: 501: 469: 434: 219:Plancherel measure 72:on the associated 70:Laplacian operator 62:Plancherel theorem 42:Plancherel formula 27340: 27339: 27243:Integral operator 27020: 27019: 26659:Knapp, Anthony W. 26297:Sternberg, Shlomo 26293:Guillemin, Victor 26003:, p. 588–589 25687:, p. 490–491 25649:orthonormal basis 25018: 24812: 24545: 24186: 24053: 23959: 23892: 23877: 23804: 23789: 23588:where α lies in Σ 23535:to the case when 22400: 22230: 22170: 22126: 21763: 21498: 21463:It follows that φ 21317: 21217: 21124:and therefore of 20975: 20869: 20609: 20523: 20331: 20135: 20124: 20041: 20039: 20003:and the constant 19933: 19866: 19851: 19778: 19763: 19644: 19518: 19376: 18429: 18368: 18165: 18017: 17798: 17730:implies that for 17680: 16720:be a function in 16298: 16249: 16230: 16177: 16161: 16096: 15919:Fourier transform 15895: 15884: 15782: 15564: 15458: 15426: 15304: 15238: 14976: 14794: 14706: 14254:with Lie algebra 14075:normal real forms 14027: 14002: 13958: 13932: 13825: 13795: 13742: 13517: 13492: 13467: 13438: 13406: 13390: 13315: 13289: 13190: 13164: 13109: 13036: 12954: 12851: 12760: 12705: 12545: 12474: 12427: 12351:so that defining 12292: 12190: 12098: 11966: 11941: 11915: 11797: 11473:As a consequence 11279:SO(2)-invariant, 11105:is a function of 10316:as a function of 8424: 8399: 7907:As a function on 7891: 7611: 7535: 7440: 7415: 7400: 7395: 7369: 7329: 7193: 7168: 7143: 7023: 6904: 6697: 6471: 6450: 6430: 6320: 6170: 5662: 5572:) commutes with Δ 5502: 4805:Riemannian metric 4799:. It carries the 4760:= SO(2), so that 4520:Example: SL(2, R) 3902:As a function on 3673: 3534: 3440: 3276: 3254: 3223: 3198: 3135: 2942: 2853: 2818: 2721: 2133:Riemannian metric 2079:= SU(2), so that 1852:upper half space 1836:Example: SL(2, C) 1124:solvable subgroup 1114:λ' is defined on 1069:In this formula: 1065: 1064: 775:positive definite 274:method of descent 187:special functions 180:positive definite 102:. In the case of 50:harmonic analysis 27370: 27330: 27329: 27248:Jones polynomial 27166:Operator algebra 26910: 26909: 26883: 26876: 26869: 26860: 26859: 26855: 26854: 26833: 26832: 26809: 26793: 26784: 26758: 26749: 26728: 26707: 26706: 26688: 26680:Kostant, Bertram 26675: 26654: 26636:Jorgenson, Jay; 26632: 26605: 26587: 26576: 26564: 26555: 26554: 26527: 26518: 26503:Acta Mathematica 26493: 26463: 26425: 26416: 26398: 26377: 26368: 26350: 26313: 26288: 26272: 26244: 26212: 26190: 26172: 26152: 26131: 26110: 26086: 26058: 26057: 26028: 26022: 26016: 26010: 26004: 25998: 25992: 25987: 25981: 25975: 25969: 25962: 25956: 25950: 25944: 25938: 25932: 25926: 25920: 25914: 25908: 25902: 25896: 25890: 25884: 25878: 25872: 25866: 25860: 25854: 25848: 25842: 25836: 25830: 25824: 25818: 25812: 25806: 25800: 25794: 25788: 25782: 25776: 25771: 25765: 25694: 25688: 25682: 25676: 25670: 25664: 25658: 25652: 25646: 25644: 25643: 25638: 25636: 25635: 25631: 25606: 25605: 25584: 25578: 25573: 25567: 25561: 25555: 25549: 25543: 25540: 25534: 25529: 25523: 25518: 25512: 25506: 25500: 25494: 25488: 25483: 25477: 25472: 25466: 25461: 25450: 25444: 25438: 25433: 25427: 25422: 25416: 25405: 25399: 25397: 25395: 25394: 25389: 25387: 25386: 25364: 25358: 25352: 25346: 25341: 25335: 25330: 25321: 25316: 25305: 25300: 25294: 25289: 25283: 25278: 25272: 25267: 25261: 25255: 25230: 25228: 25227: 25222: 25217: 25216: 25211: 25210: 25188: 25186: 25185: 25180: 25175: 25174: 25165: 25164: 25159: 25158: 25148: 25147: 25132: 25130: 25129: 25124: 25119: 25115: 25108: 25104: 25091: 25090: 25069: 25068: 25026: 25014: 25013: 25001: 24990: 24989: 24960: 24943: 24942: 24919: 24917: 24916: 24911: 24909: 24908: 24885: 24883: 24882: 24877: 24865: 24864: 24856: 24838: 24833: 24832: 24814: 24813: 24805: 24802: 24801: 24799: 24794: 24789: 24788: 24761:it follows that 24760: 24758: 24757: 24752: 24731: 24730: 24712: 24711: 24690: 24689: 24671: 24669: 24668: 24663: 24605: 24603: 24602: 24597: 24588: 24587: 24579: 24561: 24547: 24546: 24538: 24535: 24534: 24532: 24527: 24522: 24521: 24473:(λ) in terms of 24460: 24458: 24457: 24452: 24449: 24444: 24439: 24438: 24424: 24422: 24421: 24416: 24402: 24401: 24396: 24395: 24381: 24379: 24378: 24373: 24371: 24370: 24365: 24364: 24349:complexification 24334:Rosenberg (1977) 24292: 24290: 24289: 24284: 24279: 24278: 24277: 24273: 24250: 24249: 24237: 24229: 24215: 24214: 24202: 24188: 24187: 24179: 24176: 24111: 24109: 24108: 24103: 24098: 24094: 24084: 24083: 24068: 24067: 24055: 24046: 24034: 24033: 24032: 24031: 24013: 24008: 24007: 23990: 23989: 23973: 23971: 23970: 23965: 23960: 23958: 23957: 23953: 23952: 23948: 23944: 23943: 23919: 23918: 23903: 23902: 23893: 23885: 23878: 23870: 23859: 23855: 23854: 23850: 23846: 23845: 23815: 23814: 23805: 23797: 23790: 23782: 23770: 23763: 23762: 23735: 23734: 23730: 23729: 23699: 23697: 23696: 23675: 23674: 23673: 23672: 23625:by noting that φ 23587: 23585: 23584: 23579: 23577: 23576: 23568: 23567: 23523: 23521: 23520: 23515: 23507: 23506: 23485: 23484: 23463: 23462: 23453: 23452: 23430: 23428: 23427: 23422: 23411: 23410: 23409: 23408: 23388: 23387: 23375: 23374: 23373: 23372: 23346: 23345: 23344: 23343: 23334: 23333: 23292: 23290: 23289: 23284: 23279: 23278: 23260: 23259: 23247: 23246: 23206: 23204: 23203: 23198: 23184: 23183: 23182: 23181: 23139: 23137: 23136: 23131: 23128: 23123: 23118: 23117: 23100: 23098: 23097: 23092: 23089: 23084: 23079: 23078: 23035: 23033: 23032: 23027: 23022: 23021: 23000: 22999: 22978: 22977: 22968: 22967: 22945: 22943: 22942: 22937: 22923: 22922: 22901: 22900: 22888: 22887: 22860: 22859: 22850: 22849: 22825: 22823: 22822: 22817: 22785: 22784: 22760: 22759: 22725: 22723: 22722: 22717: 22687: 22686: 22679: 22678: 22574: 22572: 22571: 22566: 22564: 22563: 22558: 22557: 22443:are surveyed in 22421: 22419: 22418: 22413: 22401: 22396: 22386: 22377: 22375: 22374: 22330: 22328: 22327: 22322: 22320: 22319: 22314: 22313: 22293: 22291: 22290: 22285: 22277: 22276: 22258: 22257: 22244: 22219: 22217: 22216: 22211: 22209: 22208: 22191: 22189: 22188: 22183: 22171: 22169: 22165: 22164: 22149: 22148: 22136: 22127: 22122: 22112: 22103: 22101: 22099: 22098: 22080: 22079: 22055: 22054: 22042: 22041: 22019: 22017: 22016: 22011: 21999: 21998: 21977: 21969: 21968: 21964: 21939: 21938: 21889: 21887: 21886: 21881: 21879: 21878: 21873: 21872: 21855: 21853: 21852: 21847: 21845: 21844: 21839: 21838: 21800: 21798: 21797: 21792: 21777: 21726: 21724: 21723: 21718: 21716: 21715: 21710: 21709: 21691: 21689: 21688: 21683: 21681: 21680: 21629: 21628: 21616: 21615: 21599: 21597: 21596: 21591: 21589: 21588: 21583: 21582: 21554: 21552: 21551: 21546: 21541: 21540: 21512: 21494: 21493: 21459: 21457: 21456: 21451: 21449: 21448: 21404: 21402: 21401: 21396: 21394: 21393: 21388: 21387: 21364: 21362: 21361: 21356: 21351: 21350: 21331: 21289:. The expansion 21277: 21275: 21274: 21269: 21264: 21263: 21242: 21241: 21231: 21216: 21215: 21194: 21193: 21155: 21153: 21152: 21147: 21145: 21144: 21123: 21121: 21120: 21115: 21113: 21112: 21103: 21099: 21098: 21097: 21092: 21077: 21076: 21071: 21051: 21050: 21013: 21011: 21010: 21005: 21000: 20999: 20989: 20971: 20970: 20969: 20956: 20955: 20939: 20937: 20936: 20931: 20926: 20925: 20894: 20893: 20883: 20865: 20864: 20830: 20828: 20827: 20822: 20820: 20819: 20806: 20804: 20803: 20798: 20795: 20790: 20772: 20771: 20770: 20753: 20751: 20750: 20745: 20719: 20718: 20699: 20697: 20696: 20691: 20689: 20688: 20668: 20666: 20665: 20660: 20655: 20654: 20634: 20633: 20623: 20605: 20604: 20603: 20575: 20573: 20572: 20567: 20562: 20561: 20550: 20546: 20524: 20522: 20511: 20479: 20477: 20476: 20471: 20469: 20468: 20452:. In general if 20443: 20441: 20440: 20435: 20433: 20432: 20399: 20397: 20396: 20391: 20389: 20388: 20343: 20341: 20340: 20335: 20333: 20332: 20324: 20314: 20312: 20311: 20306: 20298: 20281: 20280: 20258: 20256: 20255: 20250: 20238: 20237: 20229: 20211: 20202: 20197: 20192: 20191: 20181: 20180: 20162: 20145: 20144: 20133: 20126: 20125: 20117: 20089: 20087: 20086: 20081: 20073: 20072: 20062: 20061: 20060: 20040: 20032: 20002: 20000: 19999: 19994: 19989: 19988: 19961: 19960: 19944: 19942: 19941: 19936: 19934: 19932: 19931: 19927: 19926: 19922: 19918: 19917: 19893: 19892: 19877: 19876: 19867: 19859: 19852: 19844: 19833: 19829: 19828: 19824: 19820: 19819: 19789: 19788: 19779: 19771: 19764: 19756: 19744: 19737: 19736: 19709: 19708: 19704: 19703: 19673: 19670: 19668: 19663: 19640: 19639: 19601: 19599: 19598: 19593: 19581: 19580: 19572: 19554: 19539: 19538: 19520: 19519: 19511: 19508: 19507: 19505: 19500: 19495: 19494: 19454: 19452: 19451: 19446: 19425: 19424: 19400: 19399: 19378: 19377: 19369: 19360:) is defined by 19339: 19337: 19336: 19331: 19329: 19328: 19323: 19322: 19293: 19291: 19290: 19285: 19282: 19277: 19272: 19271: 19257: 19255: 19254: 19249: 19238: 19237: 19228: 19214: 19213: 19183: 19181: 19180: 19175: 19173: 19172: 19159: 19157: 19156: 19151: 19149: 19148: 19143: 19142: 19128: 19126: 19125: 19120: 19118: 19117: 19104: 19102: 19101: 19096: 19094: 19093: 19068: 19066: 19065: 19060: 19058: 19057: 19036: 19034: 19033: 19028: 19026: 19025: 19020: 19019: 19003: 19002: 18982: 18980: 18979: 18974: 18960: 18959: 18954: 18953: 18937: 18935: 18934: 18929: 18918: 18917: 18864: 18863: 18845: 18844: 18839: 18838: 18822: 18820: 18819: 18814: 18812: 18811: 18806: 18805: 18791: 18789: 18788: 18783: 18781: 18780: 18767: 18765: 18764: 18759: 18757: 18756: 18741: 18739: 18738: 18733: 18722: 18721: 18698: 18697: 18688: 18687: 18678: 18677: 18662: 18660: 18659: 18654: 18652: 18651: 18646: 18645: 18635: 18634: 18617: 18615: 18614: 18609: 18607: 18606: 18601: 18600: 18590: 18589: 18576: 18574: 18573: 18568: 18566: 18565: 18552: 18550: 18549: 18544: 18542: 18541: 18536: 18535: 18517: 18515: 18514: 18509: 18507: 18506: 18473: 18471: 18470: 18465: 18463: 18462: 18443: 18441: 18440: 18435: 18430: 18428: 18411: 18391: 18382: 18364: 18363: 18285: 18283: 18282: 18277: 18265: 18264: 18259: 18238: 18233: 18232: 18227: 18226: 18186: 18185: 18167: 18166: 18158: 18155: 18154: 18152: 18147: 18142: 18141: 18119: 18118: 18113: 18092: 18087: 18086: 18081: 18080: 18054: 18053: 18041: 18040: 18019: 18018: 18010: 18007: 18006: 18004: 17999: 17994: 17993: 17966: 17965: 17934: 17932: 17931: 17926: 17914: 17913: 17908: 17887: 17879: 17862: 17854: 17853: 17848: 17847: 17819: 17818: 17800: 17799: 17791: 17788: 17787: 17785: 17780: 17775: 17774: 17707: 17705: 17704: 17699: 17682: 17681: 17673: 17658: 17657: 17645: 17644: 17623: 17621: 17620: 17615: 17594: 17593: 17581: 17580: 17559: 17558: 17546: 17545: 17503: 17501: 17500: 17495: 17493: 17492: 17480: 17479: 17450: 17448: 17447: 17442: 17437: 17436: 17418: 17417: 17408: 17407: 17389: 17387: 17386: 17381: 17370: 17369: 17351: 17350: 17349: 17348: 17339: 17334: 17333: 17298: 17297: 17293: 17263: 17261: 17260: 17255: 17228: 17227: 17212: 17211: 17196: 17195: 17179: 17177: 17176: 17171: 17166: 17165: 17156: 17151: 17150: 17138: 17137: 17124: 17119: 17095: 17093: 17092: 17087: 17079: 17061: 17056: 17034: 17032: 17031: 17026: 17018: 17017: 16931: 16929: 16928: 16923: 16908: 16907: 16889: 16888: 16854: 16852: 16851: 16846: 16838: 16820: 16815: 16795: 16793: 16792: 16787: 16782: 16781: 16772: 16767: 16766: 16754: 16753: 16740: 16735: 16640: 16638: 16637: 16632: 16630: 16629: 16617: 16616: 16607: 16602: 16601: 16589: 16588: 16570: 16568: 16567: 16562: 16557: 16556: 16541: 16520: 16518: 16517: 16512: 16510: 16509: 16489: 16487: 16486: 16481: 16473: 16472: 16351:normal real form 16331: 16329: 16328: 16323: 16318: 16317: 16299: 16297: 16283: 16273: 16272: 16262: 16251: 16250: 16242: 16238: 16195: 16193: 16192: 16187: 16178: 16176: 16162: 16157: 16147: 16146: 16136: 16134: 16120: 16119: 16098: 16097: 16089: 16058:and the role of 16057: 16055: 16054: 16049: 16046: 16041: 16036: 16035: 15975: 15973: 15972: 15967: 15962: 15961: 15943: 15942: 15916: 15914: 15913: 15908: 15897: 15896: 15888: 15885: 15880: 15866: 15857: 15855: 15854: 15849: 15844: 15843: 15813: 15812: 15796: 15775: 15774: 15762: 15761: 15749: 15748: 15714: 15712: 15711: 15706: 15704: 15703: 15682: 15680: 15679: 15674: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15660: 15644: 15642: 15641: 15636: 15623: 15622: 15617: 15599: 15585: 15584: 15566: 15565: 15557: 15554: 15553: 15551: 15546: 15541: 15540: 15517: 15516: 15511: 15493: 15479: 15478: 15460: 15459: 15451: 15448: 15447: 15446: 15445: 15440: 15439: 15427: 15425: 15424: 15416: 15407: 15379: 15377: 15376: 15371: 15353: 15352: 15328: 15327: 15306: 15305: 15297: 15252: 15250: 15249: 15244: 15239: 15237: 15223: 15219: 15218: 15206: 15205: 15195: 15187: 15186: 15174: 15173: 15155: 15153: 15152: 15147: 15145: 15144: 15139: 15138: 15125: 15124: 15104: 15102: 15101: 15096: 15094: 15093: 15081: 15080: 15065: 15063: 15062: 15057: 15045: 15044: 15039: 15030: 15029: 15014: 15005: 15004: 14989: 14988: 14987: 14977: 14975: 14974: 14966: 14957: 14933: 14932: 14895: 14893: 14892: 14887: 14885: 14884: 14867: 14865: 14864: 14859: 14854: 14840: 14839: 14808: 14806: 14805: 14800: 14795: 14793: 14789: 14788: 14772: 14771: 14770: 14737: 14736: 14720: 14704: 14696: 14695: 14683: 14682: 14664: 14662: 14661: 14656: 14654: 14653: 14648: 14647: 14633: 14631: 14630: 14625: 14623: 14622: 14613: 14612: 14607: 14606: 14590: 14588: 14587: 14582: 14577: 14576: 14539: 14538: 14517: 14516: 14504: 14503: 14482: 14481: 14469: 14468: 14446: 14444: 14443: 14438: 14436: 14435: 14430: 14429: 14405: 14403: 14402: 14397: 14350: 14348: 14347: 14342: 14337: 14336: 14311: 14310: 14280: 14278: 14277: 14272: 14267: 14266: 14241: 14239: 14238: 14233: 14228: 14227: 14215: 14214: 14205: 14204: 14191: 14189: 14188: 14183: 14181: 14180: 14167: 14165: 14164: 14159: 14157: 14156: 14138:complexification 14119: 14117: 14116: 14111: 14109: 14108: 14092:The approach of 14052: 14050: 14049: 14044: 14032: 14028: 14023: 14015: 14003: 13998: 13990: 13979: 13978: 13960: 13959: 13951: 13947: 13942: 13933: 13931: 13930: 13918: 13871: 13869: 13868: 13863: 13849: 13848: 13827: 13826: 13818: 13803: 13802: 13797: 13796: 13788: 13773: 13771: 13770: 13765: 13763: 13762: 13744: 13743: 13735: 13729: 13728: 13710: 13709: 13668: 13666: 13665: 13660: 13658: 13657: 13652: 13651: 13635: 13633: 13632: 13627: 13597: 13596: 13575: 13574: 13549:. Now for fixed 13542: 13540: 13539: 13534: 13522: 13518: 13513: 13505: 13493: 13488: 13480: 13469: 13468: 13460: 13456: 13451: 13439: 13437: 13436: 13435: 13419: 13407: 13399: 13391: 13389: 13378: 13374: 13356: 13353: 13348: 13317: 13316: 13308: 13304: 13299: 13290: 13288: 13287: 13286: 13270: 13242: 13240: 13239: 13234: 13192: 13191: 13183: 13179: 13174: 13165: 13157: 13121: 13119: 13118: 13113: 13111: 13110: 13102: 13086: 13084: 13083: 13078: 13042: 13038: 13037: 13032: 13031: 13022: 13008: 12999: 12994: 12985: 12960: 12956: 12955: 12950: 12949: 12948: 12936: 12935: 12925: 12911: 12902: 12897: 12884: 12879: 12857: 12853: 12852: 12847: 12846: 12837: 12823: 12814: 12809: 12786: 12784: 12783: 12778: 12766: 12762: 12761: 12756: 12755: 12746: 12732: 12723: 12718: 12706: 12704: 12696: 12688: 12648: 12646: 12645: 12640: 12628: 12627: 12590: 12585: 12566: 12565: 12550: 12546: 12541: 12540: 12539: 12524: 12523: 12513: 12502: 12497: 12476: 12475: 12467: 12453: 12451: 12450: 12445: 12433: 12429: 12428: 12423: 12422: 12413: 12395: 12390: 12348: 12346: 12345: 12340: 12321: 12320: 12316: 12297: 12293: 12288: 12287: 12286: 12274: 12273: 12258: 12257: 12247: 12236: 12231: 12221: 12216: 12192: 12191: 12183: 12171: 12169: 12168: 12163: 12142: 12122: 12121: 12100: 12099: 12091: 12081: 12079: 12078: 12073: 12049: 12041: 12040: 12019: 12018: 11991: 11989: 11988: 11983: 11971: 11967: 11962: 11954: 11942: 11937: 11929: 11917: 11916: 11908: 11896: 11895: 11885: 11880: 11824: 11822: 11821: 11816: 11799: 11798: 11790: 11775: 11774: 11769: 11762: 11761: 11741:It follows that 11738: 11736: 11735: 11730: 11725: 11724: 11709: 11708: 11689: 11687: 11686: 11681: 11652: 11651: 11639: 11638: 11607: 11605: 11604: 11599: 11597: 11596: 11572: 11571: 11559: 11558: 11538: 11536: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11524: 11515: 11514: 11499: 11498: 11489: 11488: 11470: 11468: 11467: 11462: 11429: 11428: 11427: 11426: 11384: 11383: 11382: 11381: 11360: 11358: 11357: 11352: 11341: 11340: 11295: 11294: 11274: 11272: 11271: 11266: 11254: 11253: 11244: 11243: 11242: 11241: 11214: 11213: 11212: 11211: 11188: 11186: 11185: 11180: 11169: 11137: 11136: 11079: 11077: 11076: 11071: 11053: 11052: 11048: 11035: 11034: 11022: 11021: 11003: 11002: 11001: 11000: 10973: 10972: 10971: 10970: 10945: 10943: 10942: 10937: 10928: 10927: 10912: 10911: 10910: 10909: 10820: 10818: 10817: 10812: 10804: 10803: 10794: 10793: 10775: 10774: 10765: 10764: 10736:descent relation 10733: 10731: 10730: 10725: 10717: 10716: 10689: 10688: 10676: 10675: 10638: 10636: 10635: 10630: 10625: 10624: 10590: 10585: 10573: 10572: 10532: 10527: 10509: 10507: 10506: 10501: 10493: 10492: 10449: 10444: 10429: 10428: 10410: 10409: 10384: 10379: 10361: 10360: 10348: 10347: 10305: 10303: 10302: 10297: 10285: 10284: 10272: 10271: 10247: 10246: 10226: 10224: 10223: 10218: 10133: 10131: 10130: 10125: 10091: 10086: 10055: 10054: 10053: 10052: 10019: 10018: 9996: 9991: 9960: 9959: 9958: 9957: 9912: 9910: 9909: 9904: 9898: 9897: 9882: 9881: 9866: 9865: 9850: 9849: 9833: 9828: 9815: 9810: 9797: 9792: 9780: 9779: 9759: 9757: 9756: 9751: 9749: 9748: 9733: 9732: 9717: 9716: 9700: 9695: 9682: 9677: 9665: 9664: 9644: 9642: 9641: 9636: 9630: 9629: 9601: 9596: 9584: 9583: 9568: 9567: 9542: 9540: 9539: 9534: 9480: 9478: 9477: 9472: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9432: 9431: 9377: 9376: 9372: 9356: 9355: 9242: 9240: 9239: 9234: 9232: 9231: 9219: 9218: 9206: 9205: 9187: 9186: 9165: 9163: 9162: 9157: 9152: 9151: 8945: 8944: 8926: 8924: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8912: 8878: 8876: 8875: 8870: 8868: 8867: 8775: 8773: 8772: 8767: 8762: 8761: 8690: 8689: 8660: 8658: 8657: 8652: 8650: 8649: 8644: 8643: 8613: 8611: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8599: 8594: 8593: 8583: 8582: 8564: 8562: 8561: 8556: 8538: 8537: 8519: 8518: 8497: 8496: 8492: 8446: 8444: 8443: 8438: 8429: 8425: 8420: 8412: 8400: 8395: 8387: 8378: 8376: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8339: 8338: 8323: 8322: 8317: 8316: 8306: 8305: 8277: 8275: 8274: 8269: 8261: 8260: 8248: 8247: 8229: 8228: 8204: 8203: 8183: 8181: 8180: 8175: 8173: 8172: 8164: 8160: 8159: 8158: 8153: 8144: 8127: 8126: 8102: 8101: 8081: 8079: 8078: 8073: 8047: 8046: 8029: 8011: 7988: 7987: 7972: 7971: 7953: 7951: 7950: 7945: 7943: 7942: 7937: 7936: 7903: 7901: 7900: 7895: 7893: 7892: 7884: 7878: 7877: 7864: 7859: 7834: 7832: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7820: 7819: 7808: 7789: 7772: 7740: 7738: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7724: 7723: 7719: 7712: 7708: 7698: 7697: 7676: 7675: 7654: 7653: 7644: 7643: 7619: 7594: 7593: 7565: 7563: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7551: 7542: 7538: 7537: 7528: 7522: 7521: 7504: 7503: 7494: 7493: 7465: 7463: 7462: 7457: 7445: 7441: 7436: 7428: 7416: 7411: 7403: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7390: 7381: 7379: 7377: 7376: 7371: 7370: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7330: 7325: 7324: 7315: 7313: 7312: 7303: 7302: 7301: 7300: 7295: 7294: 7251: 7249: 7248: 7243: 7241: 7240: 7235: 7234: 7218: 7216: 7215: 7210: 7198: 7194: 7189: 7181: 7169: 7164: 7156: 7145: 7144: 7136: 7124: 7123: 7113: 7108: 7047: 7045: 7044: 7039: 7025: 7024: 7016: 7001: 7000: 6995: 6987: 6982: 6957: 6955: 6954: 6949: 6937: 6936: 6906: 6905: 6897: 6885: 6883: 6882: 6877: 6875: 6874: 6869: 6868: 6852: 6850: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6838: 6829: 6828: 6816: 6815: 6795: 6793: 6792: 6787: 6775: 6774: 6757: 6753: 6715: 6707: 6698: 6696: 6685: 6674: 6673: 6661: 6660: 6620: 6618: 6617: 6612: 6610: 6609: 6600: 6599: 6590: 6589: 6565: 6564: 6534: 6532: 6531: 6526: 6515: 6510: 6509: 6485: 6483: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6459: 6451: 6443: 6431: 6429: 6415: 6401: 6384: 6383: 6350: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6336: 6327: 6323: 6322: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6289: 6288: 6279: 6278: 6262: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6252: 6251: 6241: 6236: 6224: 6223: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6191: 6186: 6177: 6173: 6172: 6163: 6157: 6156: 6139: 6138: 6128: 6123: 6099: 6097: 6096: 6091: 6075: 6070: 6052: 6051: 6050: 6049: 6044: 6043: 6009: 6008: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5993: 5988: 5987: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5943: 5924: 5919: 5901: 5900: 5899: 5898: 5893: 5892: 5858: 5857: 5845: 5844: 5843: 5842: 5837: 5836: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5805: 5771: 5766: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5714: 5709: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5665: 5664: 5655: 5649: 5648: 5634: 5633: 5621: 5620: 5611: 5610: 5564: 5562: 5561: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5548: 5547: 5525: 5523: 5522: 5517: 5509: 5505: 5504: 5495: 5489: 5488: 5474: 5473: 5458: 5457: 5448: 5447: 5427: 5425: 5424: 5419: 5396: 5395: 5391: 5351: 5350: 5332: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5322: 5321: 5316: 5315: 5249: 5247: 5246: 5241: 5230: 5226: 5198: 5193: 5156: 5154: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5142: 5120: 5115: 5067: 5065: 5064: 5059: 5057: 5056: 5051: 5050: 5034: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5017: 5012: 4999: 4994: 4982: 4981: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4941: 4925: 4924: 4892: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4882: 4878: 4877: 4876: 4861: 4860: 4843: 4842: 4827: 4826: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4780: 4779: 4774: 4773: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4735: 4664: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4654: 4653: 4597: 4595: 4594: 4589: 4554: 4553: 4548: 4547: 4511: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4491: 4481: 4480: 4462: 4460: 4459: 4454: 4436: 4435: 4417: 4416: 4395: 4394: 4390: 4341:(with measure λ 4340: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4315: 4310: 4309: 4299: 4298: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4264: 4256: 4255: 4243: 4242: 4224: 4223: 4199: 4198: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4159: 4155: 4154: 4153: 4148: 4139: 4122: 4121: 4097: 4096: 4076: 4074: 4073: 4068: 4042: 4041: 4024: 4006: 3983: 3982: 3967: 3966: 3948: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3938: 3937: 3932: 3931: 3899: 3897: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3851: 3834: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3782: 3781: 3777: 3770: 3766: 3738: 3737: 3716: 3715: 3706: 3705: 3681: 3656: 3655: 3627: 3625: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3613: 3595: 3594: 3579: 3578: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3527: 3517: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3501: 3484: 3483: 3459: 3457: 3456: 3451: 3449: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3433: 3404: 3403: 3391: 3383: 3382: 3364: 3347: 3346: 3308: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3288: 3287: 3277: 3272: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3255: 3247: 3242: 3231: 3230: 3225: 3224: 3216: 3199: 3194: 3193: 3184: 3182: 3181: 3172: 3171: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3136: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3107: 3093: 3092: 3055: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3031: 3026: 3002: 3000: 2999: 2994: 2982: 2981: 2963: 2962: 2944: 2943: 2935: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2886: 2885: 2855: 2854: 2846: 2832: 2830: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2817: 2803: 2789: 2775: 2774: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2730: 2722: 2720: 2719: 2718: 2705: 2704: 2695: 2681: 2680: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2610: 2609: 2586: 2581: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2530: 2505: 2500: 2452: 2450: 2449: 2444: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2435: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2405: 2386: 2381: 2368: 2363: 2350: 2345: 2333: 2332: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2269: 2268: 2236: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2220: 2205: 2204: 2189: 2188: 2171: 2170: 2155: 2154: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2110: 2099: 2098: 2093: 2092: 2068: 2066: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2054: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1872: 1871: 1866: 1865: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1761: 1760: 1730: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1680: 1675: 1674: 1662: 1661: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1631: 1620: 1619: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1379:It follows that 1354: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1332: 1331: 1322: 1308: 1307: 1246:modular function 1221: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1175: 1174: 1147: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1041: 1040: 1019: 1018: 1009: 1008: 987: 986: 969: 940: 938: 937: 932: 930: 929: 889: 887: 886: 881: 860: 859: 835: 834: 804: 803: 768: 766: 765: 760: 758: 757: 741:The characters χ 730:), the space of 681: 679: 678: 673: 671: 670: 616:it generates on 612:. Moreover, the 596: 594: 593: 588: 586: 585: 560: 558: 557: 552: 550: 549: 544: 543: 510: 508: 507: 502: 500: 499: 478: 476: 475: 470: 468: 467: 443: 441: 440: 435: 433: 432: 291:. The classical 280:. In particular 278:Jacques Hadamard 266:hyperbolic space 104:hyperbolic space 101: 27378: 27377: 27373: 27372: 27371: 27369: 27368: 27367: 27343: 27342: 27341: 27336: 27318: 27282:Advanced topics 27277: 27201: 27180: 27139: 27105:Hilbert–Schmidt 27078: 27069:Gelfand–Naimark 27016: 26966: 26901: 26887: 26747: 26726: 26686: 26673: 26652: 26603: 26585: 26483:10.2307/2372772 26445:10.2307/2372786 26333:(12): 813–818, 26311: 26277:Godement, Roger 26226: 26188: 26158:J. Funct. Anal. 26150: 26136:Dieudonné, Jean 26129: 26042:J. Funct. Anal. 26036: 26031: 26023: 26019: 26011: 26007: 25999: 25995: 25988: 25984: 25976: 25972: 25963: 25959: 25951: 25947: 25939: 25935: 25927: 25923: 25915: 25911: 25903: 25899: 25891: 25887: 25879: 25875: 25867: 25863: 25855: 25851: 25843: 25839: 25831: 25827: 25819: 25815: 25807: 25803: 25795: 25791: 25783: 25779: 25772: 25768: 25762:Gindikin (2008) 25754:Beerends (1987) 25750:Radon transform 25747: 25728: 25722: 25716: 25705: 25695: 25691: 25683: 25679: 25671: 25667: 25659: 25655: 25627: 25620: 25616: 25601: 25597: 25595: 25592: 25591: 25585: 25581: 25574: 25570: 25562: 25558: 25550: 25546: 25541: 25537: 25530: 25526: 25519: 25515: 25507: 25503: 25495: 25491: 25484: 25480: 25473: 25469: 25462: 25453: 25445: 25441: 25434: 25430: 25423: 25419: 25406: 25402: 25382: 25381: 25379: 25376: 25375: 25365: 25361: 25353: 25349: 25342: 25338: 25331: 25324: 25317: 25308: 25301: 25297: 25290: 25286: 25279: 25275: 25268: 25264: 25256: 25252: 25248: 25212: 25206: 25205: 25204: 25202: 25199: 25198: 25170: 25166: 25160: 25154: 25153: 25152: 25143: 25142: 25140: 25137: 25136: 25086: 25082: 25064: 25060: 25032: 25028: 25022: 25009: 25005: 24997: 24985: 24981: 24974: 24970: 24956: 24938: 24937: 24935: 24932: 24931: 24926: 24904: 24903: 24901: 24898: 24897: 24857: 24852: 24851: 24834: 24828: 24824: 24804: 24803: 24795: 24790: 24784: 24783: 24781: 24777: 24766: 24763: 24762: 24723: 24719: 24707: 24703: 24685: 24681: 24679: 24676: 24675: 24627: 24624: 24623: 24580: 24575: 24574: 24557: 24537: 24536: 24528: 24523: 24517: 24516: 24514: 24510: 24493: 24490: 24489: 24475:Gamma functions 24468: 24445: 24440: 24434: 24433: 24430: 24427: 24426: 24397: 24391: 24390: 24389: 24387: 24384: 24383: 24366: 24360: 24359: 24358: 24356: 24353: 24352: 24331: 24316:Helgason (1970) 24263: 24259: 24255: 24251: 24242: 24238: 24233: 24225: 24210: 24206: 24198: 24178: 24177: 24172: 24170: 24167: 24166: 24137: 24130: 24076: 24072: 24063: 24059: 24044: 24043: 24039: 24024: 24020: 24009: 24003: 23999: 23998: 23994: 23985: 23981: 23979: 23976: 23975: 23939: 23935: 23911: 23907: 23898: 23894: 23884: 23883: 23879: 23869: 23868: 23864: 23841: 23837: 23810: 23806: 23796: 23795: 23791: 23781: 23780: 23776: 23771: 23758: 23754: 23725: 23721: 23705: 23701: 23700: 23698: 23692: 23688: 23668: 23664: 23663: 23659: 23657: 23654: 23653: 23628: 23608: 23591: 23569: 23563: 23562: 23561: 23559: 23556: 23555: 23545: 23534: 23502: 23498: 23480: 23476: 23458: 23454: 23448: 23444: 23436: 23433: 23432: 23404: 23400: 23399: 23395: 23383: 23379: 23368: 23364: 23363: 23359: 23339: 23335: 23329: 23325: 23324: 23320: 23318: 23315: 23314: 23296: 23274: 23270: 23255: 23251: 23242: 23238: 23218: 23215: 23214: 23177: 23173: 23172: 23168: 23151: 23148: 23147: 23124: 23119: 23113: 23112: 23106: 23103: 23102: 23085: 23080: 23074: 23073: 23070: 23067: 23066: 23064: 23017: 23013: 22995: 22991: 22973: 22969: 22963: 22959: 22951: 22948: 22947: 22918: 22914: 22896: 22892: 22883: 22879: 22855: 22851: 22845: 22841: 22833: 22830: 22829: 22777: 22773: 22755: 22751: 22731: 22728: 22727: 22671: 22667: 22651: 22647: 22612: 22609: 22608: 22559: 22553: 22552: 22551: 22549: 22546: 22545: 22511: 22498: 22486: 22478: 22461: 22454: 22445:Helgason (2000) 22433: 22427: 22379: 22378: 22376: 22361: 22357: 22340: 22337: 22336: 22334: 22315: 22309: 22308: 22307: 22305: 22302: 22301: 22266: 22262: 22250: 22246: 22234: 22228: 22225: 22224: 22204: 22203: 22201: 22198: 22197: 22157: 22153: 22144: 22140: 22129: 22128: 22105: 22104: 22102: 22100: 22085: 22081: 22066: 22062: 22050: 22046: 22037: 22033: 22031: 22028: 22027: 21991: 21987: 21970: 21960: 21956: 21952: 21934: 21930: 21928: 21925: 21924: 21913: 21874: 21868: 21867: 21866: 21861: 21858: 21857: 21840: 21834: 21833: 21832: 21830: 21827: 21826: 21820: 21813:Coxeter element 21767: 21755: 21752: 21751: 21737: 21711: 21705: 21704: 21703: 21701: 21698: 21697: 21655: 21651: 21624: 21620: 21611: 21607: 21605: 21602: 21601: 21584: 21578: 21577: 21576: 21574: 21571: 21570: 21568: 21533: 21529: 21502: 21489: 21485: 21483: 21480: 21479: 21473: 21466: 21444: 21443: 21441: 21438: 21437: 21419: 21389: 21383: 21382: 21381: 21379: 21376: 21375: 21373: 21337: 21333: 21321: 21294: 21291: 21290: 21284: 21256: 21252: 21237: 21233: 21221: 21202: 21198: 21189: 21185: 21183: 21180: 21179: 21177: 21173: 21140: 21139: 21137: 21134: 21133: 21108: 21104: 21093: 21082: 21081: 21072: 21061: 21060: 21059: 21055: 21046: 21042: 21037: 21034: 21033: 21031: 21024: 20995: 20991: 20979: 20965: 20964: 20960: 20951: 20947: 20945: 20942: 20941: 20921: 20917: 20889: 20885: 20873: 20860: 20856: 20848: 20845: 20844: 20839: 20815: 20814: 20812: 20809: 20808: 20791: 20786: 20766: 20765: 20761: 20759: 20756: 20755: 20714: 20710: 20705: 20702: 20701: 20684: 20683: 20681: 20678: 20677: 20675: 20650: 20646: 20629: 20625: 20613: 20599: 20598: 20594: 20586: 20583: 20582: 20551: 20515: 20510: 20509: 20506: 20505: 20485: 20482: 20481: 20464: 20463: 20461: 20458: 20457: 20428: 20427: 20425: 20422: 20421: 20384: 20383: 20381: 20378: 20377: 20360:, functions on 20350: 20323: 20322: 20320: 20317: 20316: 20294: 20276: 20272: 20264: 20261: 20260: 20230: 20225: 20224: 20207: 20198: 20193: 20187: 20186: 20176: 20172: 20158: 20140: 20136: 20116: 20115: 20101: 20098: 20097: 20068: 20064: 20056: 20052: 20045: 20031: 20023: 20020: 20019: 20010:chosen so that 20009: 19981: 19977: 19956: 19952: 19950: 19947: 19946: 19913: 19909: 19885: 19881: 19872: 19868: 19858: 19857: 19853: 19843: 19842: 19838: 19815: 19811: 19784: 19780: 19770: 19769: 19765: 19755: 19754: 19750: 19745: 19732: 19728: 19699: 19695: 19679: 19675: 19674: 19672: 19664: 19659: 19648: 19635: 19631: 19614: 19611: 19610: 19573: 19568: 19567: 19550: 19534: 19530: 19510: 19509: 19501: 19496: 19490: 19489: 19487: 19483: 19466: 19463: 19462: 19417: 19413: 19395: 19391: 19368: 19367: 19365: 19362: 19361: 19347: 19324: 19318: 19317: 19316: 19314: 19311: 19310: 19308: 19301: 19278: 19273: 19267: 19266: 19263: 19260: 19259: 19233: 19229: 19224: 19209: 19205: 19197: 19194: 19193: 19168: 19167: 19165: 19162: 19161: 19144: 19138: 19137: 19136: 19134: 19131: 19130: 19129:, which allows 19113: 19112: 19110: 19107: 19106: 19089: 19088: 19086: 19083: 19082: 19053: 19052: 19050: 19047: 19046: 19021: 19015: 19014: 19013: 18998: 18994: 18992: 18989: 18988: 18985:restricted root 18955: 18949: 18948: 18947: 18945: 18942: 18941: 18913: 18912: 18859: 18858: 18840: 18834: 18833: 18832: 18830: 18827: 18826: 18807: 18801: 18800: 18799: 18797: 18794: 18793: 18776: 18775: 18773: 18770: 18769: 18752: 18751: 18749: 18746: 18745: 18717: 18716: 18693: 18692: 18683: 18682: 18673: 18672: 18670: 18667: 18666: 18647: 18641: 18640: 18639: 18630: 18629: 18627: 18624: 18623: 18602: 18596: 18595: 18594: 18585: 18584: 18582: 18579: 18578: 18561: 18560: 18558: 18555: 18554: 18537: 18531: 18530: 18529: 18527: 18524: 18523: 18502: 18501: 18499: 18496: 18495: 18488: 18480:Gamma functions 18458: 18457: 18455: 18452: 18451: 18412: 18392: 18390: 18372: 18356: 18352: 18317: 18314: 18313: 18294:Godement (1957) 18260: 18255: 18254: 18234: 18216: 18215: 18214: 18210: 18181: 18177: 18157: 18156: 18148: 18143: 18137: 18136: 18134: 18130: 18114: 18109: 18108: 18088: 18070: 18069: 18068: 18064: 18046: 18042: 18036: 18032: 18009: 18008: 18000: 17995: 17989: 17988: 17986: 17982: 17961: 17957: 17940: 17937: 17936: 17909: 17904: 17903: 17883: 17875: 17858: 17837: 17836: 17835: 17831: 17814: 17810: 17790: 17789: 17781: 17776: 17770: 17769: 17767: 17763: 17746: 17743: 17742: 17740: 17672: 17671: 17653: 17649: 17640: 17636: 17631: 17628: 17627: 17586: 17582: 17576: 17572: 17551: 17547: 17541: 17537: 17520: 17517: 17516: 17514: 17507: 17485: 17481: 17475: 17471: 17469: 17466: 17465: 17463: 17432: 17428: 17413: 17409: 17403: 17399: 17397: 17394: 17393: 17365: 17361: 17344: 17340: 17335: 17329: 17325: 17324: 17320: 17289: 17285: 17281: 17279: 17276: 17275: 17223: 17219: 17207: 17203: 17191: 17187: 17185: 17182: 17181: 17161: 17157: 17152: 17146: 17142: 17133: 17129: 17120: 17115: 17109: 17106: 17105: 17075: 17057: 17052: 17046: 17043: 17042: 17013: 17009: 16995: 16992: 16991: 16981: 16977: 16970: 16960: 16903: 16899: 16884: 16880: 16860: 16857: 16856: 16834: 16816: 16811: 16805: 16802: 16801: 16777: 16773: 16768: 16762: 16758: 16749: 16745: 16736: 16731: 16725: 16722: 16721: 16703: 16696: 16689: 16682: 16675: 16668: 16661: 16625: 16621: 16612: 16608: 16603: 16597: 16593: 16584: 16580: 16578: 16575: 16574: 16552: 16548: 16537: 16526: 16523: 16522: 16505: 16504: 16502: 16499: 16498: 16496: 16468: 16464: 16453: 16450: 16449: 16443: 16432: 16425: 16418: 16411: 16404: 16393: 16386: 16380:, intersecting 16367: 16348: 16340: 16313: 16309: 16284: 16268: 16264: 16263: 16261: 16241: 16240: 16234: 16213: 16210: 16209: 16163: 16142: 16138: 16137: 16135: 16133: 16115: 16111: 16088: 16087: 16085: 16082: 16081: 16042: 16037: 16031: 16030: 16027: 16024: 16023: 16017: 15981:symmetric space 15957: 15953: 15938: 15934: 15926: 15923: 15922: 15887: 15886: 15867: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15859: 15827: 15823: 15799: 15798: 15786: 15770: 15766: 15757: 15753: 15744: 15740: 15720: 15717: 15716: 15699: 15698: 15696: 15693: 15692: 15667: 15662: 15656: 15655: 15652: 15649: 15648: 15618: 15613: 15612: 15595: 15580: 15576: 15556: 15555: 15547: 15542: 15536: 15535: 15533: 15529: 15512: 15507: 15506: 15489: 15474: 15470: 15450: 15449: 15441: 15435: 15434: 15433: 15432: 15428: 15420: 15412: 15411: 15406: 15389: 15386: 15385: 15345: 15341: 15323: 15319: 15296: 15295: 15293: 15290: 15289: 15224: 15214: 15210: 15201: 15197: 15196: 15194: 15182: 15178: 15169: 15165: 15163: 15160: 15159: 15140: 15134: 15133: 15132: 15120: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15089: 15088: 15076: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15069: 15040: 15035: 15034: 15025: 15021: 15010: 15000: 14996: 14983: 14982: 14978: 14970: 14962: 14961: 14956: 14928: 14924: 14922: 14919: 14918: 14880: 14879: 14877: 14874: 14873: 14850: 14835: 14831: 14823: 14820: 14819: 14784: 14780: 14773: 14751: 14747: 14723: 14722: 14710: 14705: 14703: 14691: 14687: 14678: 14674: 14672: 14669: 14668: 14649: 14643: 14642: 14641: 14639: 14636: 14635: 14618: 14617: 14608: 14602: 14601: 14600: 14598: 14595: 14594: 14572: 14568: 14534: 14533: 14512: 14508: 14499: 14495: 14477: 14473: 14464: 14460: 14458: 14455: 14454: 14431: 14425: 14424: 14423: 14421: 14418: 14417: 14411: 14364: 14361: 14360: 14332: 14331: 14306: 14305: 14288: 14285: 14284: 14262: 14261: 14259: 14256: 14255: 14223: 14222: 14210: 14209: 14200: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14193: 14176: 14175: 14173: 14170: 14169: 14152: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14145: 14130: 14123: 14104: 14103: 14101: 14098: 14097: 14058: 14016: 14014: 14010: 13991: 13989: 13974: 13970: 13950: 13949: 13943: 13938: 13926: 13922: 13917: 13900: 13897: 13896: 13892: 13844: 13840: 13817: 13816: 13798: 13787: 13786: 13785: 13783: 13780: 13779: 13758: 13754: 13734: 13733: 13724: 13720: 13705: 13701: 13699: 13696: 13695: 13675: 13653: 13647: 13646: 13645: 13643: 13640: 13639: 13592: 13588: 13570: 13566: 13564: 13561: 13560: 13506: 13504: 13500: 13481: 13479: 13459: 13458: 13452: 13444: 13431: 13427: 13423: 13418: 13398: 13379: 13370: 13357: 13355: 13349: 13341: 13307: 13306: 13300: 13295: 13282: 13278: 13274: 13269: 13252: 13249: 13248: 13182: 13181: 13175: 13170: 13156: 13133: 13130: 13129: 13101: 13100: 13098: 13095: 13094: 13027: 13023: 13021: 13014: 13010: 13001: 12995: 12990: 12978: 12944: 12940: 12931: 12927: 12926: 12924: 12917: 12913: 12904: 12898: 12890: 12880: 12872: 12842: 12838: 12836: 12829: 12825: 12816: 12810: 12802: 12796: 12793: 12792: 12751: 12747: 12745: 12738: 12734: 12725: 12719: 12711: 12697: 12689: 12687: 12670: 12667: 12666: 12614: 12610: 12586: 12581: 12555: 12551: 12532: 12528: 12519: 12515: 12514: 12512: 12508: 12498: 12493: 12466: 12465: 12463: 12460: 12459: 12418: 12414: 12412: 12405: 12401: 12391: 12383: 12362: 12359: 12358: 12312: 12302: 12298: 12282: 12278: 12266: 12262: 12253: 12249: 12248: 12246: 12242: 12232: 12227: 12217: 12209: 12182: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12175: 12135: 12117: 12113: 12090: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12083: 12042: 12036: 12032: 12014: 12010: 12008: 12005: 12004: 12002: 11997: 11955: 11953: 11949: 11930: 11928: 11907: 11906: 11891: 11887: 11881: 11873: 11852: 11849: 11848: 11789: 11788: 11770: 11757: 11753: 11749: 11748: 11746: 11743: 11742: 11720: 11716: 11701: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11691: 11644: 11640: 11634: 11630: 11613: 11610: 11609: 11592: 11588: 11564: 11560: 11554: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11544: 11520: 11516: 11510: 11506: 11494: 11490: 11484: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11474: 11422: 11418: 11417: 11413: 11377: 11373: 11372: 11368: 11366: 11363: 11362: 11336: 11332: 11290: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11280: 11249: 11245: 11237: 11233: 11232: 11228: 11207: 11203: 11202: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11192: 11165: 11132: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11122: 11088: 11044: 11040: 11036: 11030: 11026: 11017: 11013: 10996: 10992: 10991: 10987: 10966: 10962: 10961: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10951: 10923: 10919: 10905: 10901: 10900: 10896: 10885: 10882: 10881: 10876:, the function 10867: 10844: 10829: 10799: 10795: 10789: 10785: 10770: 10766: 10760: 10756: 10754: 10751: 10750: 10744: 10712: 10708: 10684: 10680: 10671: 10667: 10662: 10659: 10658: 10620: 10616: 10586: 10581: 10568: 10564: 10528: 10523: 10517: 10514: 10513: 10488: 10484: 10445: 10440: 10424: 10420: 10405: 10401: 10380: 10375: 10356: 10352: 10343: 10339: 10331: 10328: 10327: 10280: 10276: 10267: 10263: 10242: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10232: 10163: 10160: 10159: 10087: 10079: 10048: 10044: 10043: 10039: 10014: 10010: 9992: 9984: 9953: 9949: 9948: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9938: 9893: 9889: 9877: 9873: 9861: 9857: 9845: 9841: 9829: 9824: 9811: 9806: 9793: 9788: 9775: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9765: 9744: 9740: 9728: 9724: 9712: 9708: 9696: 9691: 9678: 9673: 9660: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9650: 9625: 9621: 9597: 9592: 9579: 9575: 9563: 9559: 9557: 9554: 9553: 9516: 9513: 9512: 9444: 9437: 9433: 9427: 9423: 9368: 9361: 9357: 9351: 9347: 9327: 9324: 9323: 9251: 9227: 9223: 9214: 9210: 9201: 9197: 9182: 9178: 9176: 9173: 9172: 9146: 9145: 9104: 9053: 9052: 9002: 8956: 8955: 8940: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8930: 8908: 8904: 8884: 8881: 8880: 8862: 8861: 8850: 8835: 8834: 8820: 8804: 8803: 8795: 8792: 8791: 8756: 8755: 8744: 8726: 8725: 8711: 8695: 8694: 8685: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8675: 8671: 8645: 8639: 8638: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8631: 8624: 8616:direct integral 8595: 8589: 8588: 8587: 8578: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8568: 8533: 8529: 8514: 8510: 8488: 8484: 8480: 8454: 8451: 8450: 8413: 8411: 8407: 8388: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8380: 8361: 8334: 8330: 8318: 8312: 8311: 8310: 8301: 8297: 8289: 8286: 8285: 8283: 8256: 8252: 8243: 8239: 8224: 8220: 8199: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8189: 8165: 8154: 8149: 8148: 8140: 8133: 8129: 8128: 8119: 8115: 8097: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8087: 8030: 8025: 8024: 8007: 7980: 7976: 7967: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7957: 7938: 7932: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7914: 7883: 7882: 7873: 7869: 7860: 7855: 7846: 7843: 7842: 7815: 7804: 7800: 7796: 7785: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7762: 7745:compact support 7693: 7689: 7671: 7667: 7649: 7645: 7639: 7635: 7625: 7621: 7615: 7610: 7606: 7602: 7598: 7589: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7582: 7547: 7543: 7526: 7517: 7513: 7512: 7508: 7499: 7495: 7489: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7479: 7471: 7429: 7427: 7423: 7404: 7402: 7386: 7382: 7380: 7378: 7372: 7361: 7360: 7359: 7353: 7345: 7320: 7316: 7314: 7308: 7304: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7288: 7287: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7277: 7269: 7265: 7236: 7230: 7229: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7222: 7182: 7180: 7176: 7157: 7155: 7135: 7134: 7119: 7115: 7109: 7101: 7080: 7077: 7076: 7060: 7015: 7014: 6996: 6983: 6978: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6963: 6929: 6925: 6896: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6889: 6870: 6864: 6863: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6856: 6834: 6830: 6824: 6820: 6811: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6801: 6758: 6722: 6718: 6717: 6708: 6703: 6689: 6684: 6669: 6665: 6656: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6646: 6626: 6605: 6601: 6595: 6591: 6582: 6578: 6560: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6550: 6511: 6499: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6489: 6460: 6458: 6442: 6416: 6402: 6400: 6379: 6375: 6358: 6355: 6354: 6332: 6328: 6311: 6302: 6298: 6297: 6293: 6284: 6280: 6274: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6264: 6247: 6243: 6237: 6232: 6219: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6187: 6182: 6161: 6152: 6148: 6147: 6143: 6134: 6130: 6124: 6119: 6113: 6110: 6109: 6071: 6066: 6045: 6039: 6038: 6037: 6036: 6032: 6004: 6000: 5989: 5983: 5982: 5981: 5980: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5970: 5960: 5920: 5915: 5894: 5888: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5881: 5853: 5849: 5838: 5832: 5831: 5830: 5829: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5819: 5767: 5759: 5745: 5741: 5737: 5710: 5705: 5699: 5696: 5695: 5691: 5653: 5644: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5629: 5625: 5616: 5612: 5606: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5589: 5582: 5576:, the operator 5575: 5549: 5543: 5542: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5493: 5484: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5469: 5465: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5433: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5346: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5336: 5317: 5311: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5303: 5288: 5260:applied to the 5216: 5212: 5194: 5186: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5138: 5134: 5116: 5111: 5096: 5093: 5092: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5037:Every point in 5013: 5008: 4995: 4990: 4977: 4973: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4917: 4913: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4872: 4868: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4835: 4831: 4822: 4818: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4775: 4769: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4761: 4728: 4724: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4648: 4647: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4620: 4619: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4522: 4514:direct integral 4493: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4476: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4466: 4431: 4427: 4412: 4408: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4331: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4303: 4294: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4278: 4251: 4247: 4238: 4234: 4219: 4215: 4194: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4184: 4160: 4149: 4144: 4143: 4135: 4128: 4124: 4123: 4114: 4110: 4092: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4025: 4020: 4019: 4002: 3975: 3971: 3962: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3952: 3933: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3909: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3847: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3824: 3807:compact support 3733: 3729: 3711: 3707: 3701: 3697: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3644: 3609: 3605: 3590: 3586: 3574: 3570: 3565: 3562: 3561: 3553: 3526: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3497: 3479: 3475: 3467: 3464: 3463: 3444: 3443: 3432: 3431: 3416: 3415: 3399: 3395: 3387: 3378: 3374: 3360: 3342: 3338: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3283: 3279: 3257: 3246: 3245: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3226: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3189: 3185: 3183: 3177: 3173: 3167: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3119: 3115: 3108: 3106: 3088: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3068: 3064: 3040: 3036: 3027: 3022: 3010: 3007: 3006: 2977: 2973: 2958: 2954: 2934: 2933: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2878: 2874: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2804: 2790: 2788: 2770: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2696: 2694: 2676: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2605: 2601: 2582: 2574: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2526: 2522: 2501: 2496: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2422:Every point in 2401: 2397: 2382: 2377: 2364: 2359: 2346: 2341: 2328: 2324: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2261: 2257: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2216: 2212: 2200: 2196: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2163: 2159: 2150: 2146: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2127:It carries the 2106: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2080: 2047: 2043: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1943: 1942: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1838: 1827: 1823: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1699: 1694: 1693: 1676: 1670: 1666: 1657: 1653: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1612: 1608: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1442: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1327: 1323: 1318: 1303: 1299: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1243: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1167: 1163: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1033: 1029: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1000: 982: 978: 976: 973: 972: 955: 925: 924: 922: 919: 918: 900: 855: 851: 830: 826: 799: 795: 793: 790: 789: 783: 753: 752: 750: 747: 746: 744: 713: 666: 665: 663: 660: 659: 649: 633:locally compact 625:spectral theory 622: 603: 581: 580: 578: 575: 574: 545: 539: 538: 537: 535: 532: 531: 495: 494: 492: 489: 488: 463: 462: 460: 457: 456: 428: 427: 425: 422: 421: 411:symmetric space 361: 327: 321: 309:Godement (1957) 239: 211:Euclidean space 208: 135: 127:Helgason (1984) 92: 74:symmetric space 60:of the general 12: 11: 5: 27376: 27366: 27365: 27360: 27355: 27338: 27337: 27335: 27334: 27323: 27320: 27319: 27317: 27316: 27311: 27306: 27301: 27299:Choquet theory 27296: 27291: 27285: 27283: 27279: 27278: 27276: 27275: 27265: 27260: 27255: 27250: 27245: 27240: 27235: 27230: 27225: 27220: 27215: 27209: 27207: 27203: 27202: 27200: 27199: 27194: 27188: 27186: 27182: 27181: 27179: 27178: 27173: 27168: 27163: 27158: 27153: 27151:Banach algebra 27147: 27145: 27141: 27140: 27138: 27137: 27132: 27127: 27122: 27117: 27112: 27107: 27102: 27097: 27092: 27086: 27084: 27080: 27079: 27077: 27076: 27074:Banach–Alaoglu 27071: 27066: 27061: 27056: 27051: 27046: 27041: 27036: 27030: 27028: 27022: 27021: 27018: 27017: 27015: 27014: 27009: 27004: 27002:Locally convex 26999: 26985: 26980: 26974: 26972: 26968: 26967: 26965: 26964: 26959: 26954: 26949: 26944: 26939: 26934: 26929: 26924: 26919: 26913: 26907: 26903: 26902: 26886: 26885: 26878: 26871: 26863: 26857: 26856: 26834: 26823:(2): 691–707, 26810: 26794: 26775:(1): 143–149, 26759: 26750: 26745: 26729: 26724: 26708: 26697:(4): 627–642, 26676: 26671: 26655: 26650: 26633: 26608: 26607: 26601: 26588: 26583: 26566: 26556: 26529: 26494: 26464: 26426: 26389:(4): 337–342, 26378: 26323:Harish-Chandra 26319: 26309: 26289: 26273: 26256:(4): 290–297, 26245: 26213: 26199:Naimark, M. A. 26195:Gelfand, I. M. 26191: 26186: 26173: 26153: 26148: 26132: 26127: 26111: 26087: 26059: 26048:(2): 331–349, 26035: 26032: 26030: 26029: 26017: 26005: 25993: 25990:Rosenberg 1977 25982: 25970: 25957: 25945: 25933: 25921: 25909: 25897: 25885: 25873: 25861: 25849: 25837: 25825: 25813: 25801: 25789: 25777: 25766: 25745: 25726: 25720: 25714: 25703: 25689: 25677: 25665: 25653: 25634: 25630: 25626: 25623: 25619: 25615: 25612: 25609: 25604: 25600: 25579: 25568: 25556: 25544: 25535: 25524: 25521:Takahashi 1963 25513: 25501: 25489: 25478: 25467: 25451: 25439: 25428: 25417: 25400: 25385: 25359: 25347: 25336: 25322: 25306: 25295: 25284: 25273: 25262: 25249: 25247: 25244: 25220: 25215: 25209: 25178: 25173: 25169: 25163: 25157: 25151: 25146: 25122: 25118: 25114: 25111: 25107: 25103: 25100: 25097: 25094: 25089: 25085: 25081: 25078: 25075: 25072: 25067: 25063: 25059: 25056: 25053: 25050: 25047: 25044: 25041: 25038: 25035: 25031: 25025: 25021: 25017: 25012: 25008: 25004: 25000: 24996: 24993: 24988: 24984: 24980: 24977: 24973: 24969: 24966: 24963: 24959: 24955: 24952: 24949: 24946: 24941: 24925: 24922: 24907: 24875: 24872: 24869: 24863: 24860: 24855: 24850: 24847: 24844: 24841: 24837: 24831: 24827: 24823: 24820: 24817: 24811: 24808: 24798: 24793: 24787: 24780: 24776: 24773: 24770: 24750: 24747: 24744: 24740: 24737: 24734: 24729: 24726: 24722: 24718: 24715: 24710: 24706: 24702: 24699: 24696: 24693: 24688: 24684: 24661: 24658: 24655: 24652: 24649: 24646: 24643: 24640: 24637: 24634: 24631: 24595: 24592: 24586: 24583: 24578: 24573: 24570: 24567: 24564: 24560: 24556: 24553: 24550: 24544: 24541: 24531: 24526: 24520: 24513: 24509: 24506: 24503: 24500: 24497: 24466: 24448: 24443: 24437: 24414: 24411: 24408: 24405: 24400: 24394: 24369: 24363: 24330: 24327: 24282: 24276: 24272: 24269: 24266: 24262: 24258: 24254: 24248: 24245: 24241: 24236: 24232: 24228: 24224: 24221: 24218: 24213: 24209: 24205: 24201: 24197: 24194: 24191: 24185: 24182: 24175: 24136: 24133: 24126: 24101: 24097: 24093: 24090: 24087: 24082: 24079: 24075: 24071: 24066: 24062: 24058: 24052: 24049: 24042: 24037: 24030: 24027: 24023: 24019: 24016: 24012: 24006: 24002: 23997: 23993: 23988: 23984: 23963: 23956: 23951: 23947: 23942: 23938: 23934: 23931: 23928: 23925: 23922: 23917: 23914: 23910: 23906: 23901: 23897: 23891: 23888: 23882: 23876: 23873: 23867: 23862: 23858: 23853: 23849: 23844: 23840: 23836: 23833: 23830: 23827: 23824: 23821: 23818: 23813: 23809: 23803: 23800: 23794: 23788: 23785: 23779: 23774: 23769: 23766: 23761: 23757: 23753: 23750: 23747: 23744: 23741: 23738: 23733: 23728: 23724: 23720: 23717: 23714: 23711: 23708: 23704: 23695: 23691: 23687: 23684: 23681: 23678: 23671: 23667: 23662: 23650: 23649: 23646:beta functions 23642: 23626: 23604: 23589: 23575: 23572: 23566: 23543: 23530: 23513: 23510: 23505: 23501: 23497: 23494: 23491: 23488: 23483: 23479: 23475: 23472: 23469: 23466: 23461: 23457: 23451: 23447: 23443: 23440: 23420: 23417: 23414: 23407: 23403: 23398: 23394: 23391: 23386: 23382: 23378: 23371: 23367: 23362: 23358: 23355: 23352: 23349: 23342: 23338: 23332: 23328: 23323: 23294: 23282: 23277: 23273: 23269: 23266: 23263: 23258: 23254: 23250: 23245: 23241: 23237: 23234: 23231: 23228: 23225: 23222: 23196: 23193: 23190: 23187: 23180: 23176: 23171: 23167: 23164: 23161: 23158: 23155: 23127: 23122: 23116: 23110: 23088: 23083: 23077: 23062: 23054:for any point 23025: 23020: 23016: 23012: 23009: 23006: 23003: 22998: 22994: 22990: 22987: 22984: 22981: 22976: 22972: 22966: 22962: 22958: 22955: 22935: 22932: 22929: 22926: 22921: 22917: 22913: 22910: 22907: 22904: 22899: 22895: 22891: 22886: 22882: 22878: 22875: 22872: 22869: 22866: 22863: 22858: 22854: 22848: 22844: 22840: 22837: 22815: 22812: 22809: 22806: 22803: 22800: 22797: 22794: 22791: 22788: 22783: 22780: 22776: 22772: 22769: 22766: 22763: 22758: 22754: 22750: 22747: 22744: 22741: 22738: 22735: 22715: 22712: 22709: 22705: 22702: 22699: 22696: 22693: 22690: 22685: 22682: 22677: 22674: 22670: 22666: 22663: 22660: 22657: 22654: 22650: 22646: 22643: 22640: 22637: 22634: 22631: 22628: 22625: 22622: 22619: 22616: 22562: 22556: 22507: 22496: 22484: 22474: 22456: 22452: 22429:Main article: 22426: 22423: 22411: 22408: 22405: 22399: 22395: 22392: 22389: 22385: 22382: 22373: 22370: 22367: 22364: 22360: 22356: 22353: 22350: 22347: 22344: 22332: 22318: 22312: 22283: 22280: 22275: 22272: 22269: 22265: 22261: 22256: 22253: 22249: 22243: 22240: 22237: 22233: 22207: 22181: 22178: 22175: 22168: 22163: 22160: 22156: 22152: 22147: 22143: 22139: 22135: 22132: 22125: 22121: 22118: 22115: 22111: 22108: 22097: 22094: 22091: 22088: 22084: 22078: 22075: 22072: 22069: 22065: 22061: 22058: 22053: 22049: 22045: 22040: 22036: 22009: 22006: 22003: 21997: 21994: 21990: 21986: 21983: 21980: 21976: 21973: 21967: 21963: 21959: 21955: 21951: 21948: 21945: 21942: 21937: 21933: 21911: 21877: 21871: 21865: 21843: 21837: 21818: 21790: 21787: 21784: 21781: 21776: 21773: 21770: 21766: 21762: 21759: 21742:(λ) using the 21735: 21731:> 0 large. 21714: 21708: 21679: 21676: 21673: 21670: 21667: 21664: 21661: 21658: 21654: 21650: 21647: 21644: 21641: 21638: 21635: 21632: 21627: 21623: 21619: 21614: 21610: 21587: 21581: 21566: 21544: 21539: 21536: 21532: 21528: 21525: 21522: 21519: 21516: 21511: 21508: 21505: 21501: 21497: 21492: 21488: 21471: 21464: 21447: 21417: 21392: 21386: 21371: 21354: 21349: 21346: 21343: 21340: 21336: 21330: 21327: 21324: 21320: 21316: 21313: 21310: 21307: 21304: 21301: 21298: 21282: 21267: 21262: 21259: 21255: 21251: 21248: 21245: 21240: 21236: 21230: 21227: 21224: 21220: 21214: 21211: 21208: 21205: 21201: 21197: 21192: 21188: 21175: 21171: 21143: 21111: 21107: 21102: 21096: 21091: 21088: 21085: 21080: 21075: 21070: 21067: 21064: 21058: 21054: 21049: 21045: 21041: 21029: 21022: 21003: 20998: 20994: 20988: 20985: 20982: 20978: 20974: 20968: 20963: 20959: 20954: 20950: 20929: 20924: 20920: 20916: 20913: 20910: 20907: 20904: 20901: 20898: 20892: 20888: 20882: 20879: 20876: 20872: 20868: 20863: 20859: 20855: 20852: 20835: 20818: 20794: 20789: 20785: 20781: 20778: 20775: 20769: 20764: 20743: 20740: 20737: 20734: 20731: 20728: 20725: 20722: 20717: 20713: 20709: 20700:is defined by 20687: 20673: 20658: 20653: 20649: 20644: 20641: 20638: 20632: 20628: 20622: 20619: 20616: 20612: 20608: 20602: 20597: 20593: 20590: 20565: 20560: 20557: 20554: 20549: 20545: 20542: 20539: 20536: 20533: 20530: 20527: 20521: 20518: 20514: 20508: 20504: 20501: 20498: 20495: 20492: 20489: 20467: 20431: 20387: 20349: 20346: 20330: 20327: 20304: 20301: 20297: 20293: 20290: 20287: 20284: 20279: 20275: 20271: 20268: 20248: 20245: 20242: 20236: 20233: 20228: 20223: 20220: 20217: 20214: 20210: 20206: 20201: 20196: 20190: 20184: 20179: 20175: 20171: 20168: 20165: 20161: 20157: 20154: 20151: 20148: 20143: 20139: 20129: 20123: 20120: 20114: 20111: 20108: 20105: 20079: 20076: 20071: 20067: 20059: 20055: 20051: 20048: 20044: 20038: 20035: 20030: 20027: 20007: 19992: 19987: 19984: 19980: 19976: 19973: 19970: 19967: 19964: 19959: 19955: 19930: 19925: 19921: 19916: 19912: 19908: 19905: 19902: 19899: 19896: 19891: 19888: 19884: 19880: 19875: 19871: 19865: 19862: 19856: 19850: 19847: 19841: 19836: 19832: 19827: 19823: 19818: 19814: 19810: 19807: 19804: 19801: 19798: 19795: 19792: 19787: 19783: 19777: 19774: 19768: 19762: 19759: 19753: 19748: 19743: 19740: 19735: 19731: 19727: 19724: 19721: 19718: 19715: 19712: 19707: 19702: 19698: 19694: 19691: 19688: 19685: 19682: 19678: 19667: 19662: 19658: 19654: 19651: 19647: 19643: 19638: 19634: 19630: 19627: 19624: 19621: 19618: 19591: 19588: 19585: 19579: 19576: 19571: 19566: 19563: 19560: 19557: 19553: 19548: 19545: 19542: 19537: 19533: 19529: 19526: 19523: 19517: 19514: 19504: 19499: 19493: 19486: 19482: 19479: 19476: 19473: 19470: 19444: 19441: 19438: 19434: 19431: 19428: 19423: 19420: 19416: 19412: 19409: 19406: 19403: 19398: 19394: 19390: 19387: 19384: 19381: 19375: 19372: 19345: 19327: 19321: 19306: 19299: 19281: 19276: 19270: 19247: 19244: 19241: 19236: 19232: 19227: 19223: 19220: 19217: 19212: 19208: 19204: 19201: 19171: 19147: 19141: 19116: 19092: 19056: 19037:is called its 19024: 19018: 19012: 19009: 19006: 19001: 18997: 18972: 18969: 18966: 18963: 18958: 18952: 18927: 18924: 18921: 18916: 18911: 18908: 18905: 18900: 18897: 18894: 18891: 18888: 18885: 18882: 18879: 18876: 18873: 18870: 18867: 18862: 18857: 18854: 18851: 18848: 18843: 18837: 18810: 18804: 18779: 18755: 18731: 18728: 18725: 18720: 18715: 18712: 18709: 18706: 18701: 18696: 18691: 18686: 18681: 18676: 18650: 18644: 18638: 18633: 18605: 18599: 18593: 18588: 18564: 18540: 18534: 18505: 18487: 18484: 18461: 18433: 18427: 18424: 18421: 18418: 18415: 18410: 18407: 18404: 18401: 18398: 18395: 18389: 18386: 18381: 18378: 18375: 18371: 18367: 18362: 18359: 18355: 18351: 18348: 18345: 18342: 18339: 18336: 18333: 18330: 18327: 18324: 18321: 18275: 18272: 18269: 18263: 18258: 18253: 18250: 18247: 18244: 18241: 18237: 18231: 18225: 18222: 18219: 18213: 18209: 18206: 18203: 18200: 18195: 18192: 18189: 18184: 18180: 18176: 18173: 18170: 18164: 18161: 18151: 18146: 18140: 18133: 18129: 18126: 18123: 18117: 18112: 18107: 18104: 18101: 18098: 18095: 18091: 18085: 18079: 18076: 18073: 18067: 18063: 18060: 18057: 18052: 18049: 18045: 18039: 18035: 18031: 18028: 18025: 18022: 18016: 18013: 18003: 17998: 17992: 17985: 17981: 17978: 17975: 17972: 17969: 17964: 17960: 17956: 17953: 17950: 17947: 17944: 17924: 17921: 17918: 17912: 17907: 17902: 17899: 17896: 17893: 17890: 17886: 17882: 17878: 17874: 17871: 17868: 17865: 17861: 17857: 17852: 17846: 17843: 17840: 17834: 17828: 17825: 17822: 17817: 17813: 17809: 17806: 17803: 17797: 17794: 17784: 17779: 17773: 17766: 17762: 17759: 17756: 17753: 17750: 17738: 17697: 17694: 17691: 17688: 17685: 17679: 17676: 17670: 17667: 17664: 17661: 17656: 17652: 17648: 17643: 17639: 17635: 17613: 17610: 17607: 17603: 17600: 17597: 17592: 17589: 17585: 17579: 17575: 17571: 17568: 17565: 17562: 17557: 17554: 17550: 17544: 17540: 17536: 17533: 17530: 17527: 17524: 17512: 17505: 17491: 17488: 17484: 17478: 17474: 17461: 17440: 17435: 17431: 17427: 17424: 17421: 17416: 17412: 17406: 17402: 17392:In particular 17379: 17376: 17373: 17368: 17364: 17360: 17357: 17354: 17347: 17343: 17338: 17332: 17328: 17323: 17319: 17316: 17313: 17310: 17307: 17304: 17301: 17296: 17292: 17288: 17284: 17253: 17250: 17247: 17243: 17240: 17237: 17234: 17231: 17226: 17222: 17218: 17215: 17210: 17206: 17202: 17199: 17194: 17190: 17169: 17164: 17160: 17155: 17149: 17145: 17141: 17136: 17132: 17128: 17123: 17118: 17114: 17085: 17082: 17078: 17074: 17071: 17068: 17065: 17060: 17055: 17051: 17024: 17021: 17016: 17012: 17008: 17005: 17002: 16999: 16979: 16975: 16968: 16958: 16921: 16918: 16915: 16911: 16906: 16902: 16898: 16895: 16892: 16887: 16883: 16879: 16876: 16873: 16870: 16867: 16864: 16844: 16841: 16837: 16833: 16830: 16827: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16810: 16785: 16780: 16776: 16771: 16765: 16761: 16757: 16752: 16748: 16744: 16739: 16734: 16730: 16701: 16694: 16687: 16680: 16673: 16666: 16659: 16628: 16624: 16620: 16615: 16611: 16606: 16600: 16596: 16592: 16587: 16583: 16560: 16555: 16551: 16547: 16544: 16540: 16536: 16533: 16530: 16508: 16494: 16479: 16476: 16471: 16467: 16463: 16460: 16457: 16441: 16430: 16423: 16416: 16409: 16402: 16391: 16384: 16365: 16346: 16339: 16336: 16321: 16316: 16312: 16308: 16305: 16302: 16296: 16293: 16290: 16287: 16282: 16279: 16276: 16271: 16267: 16260: 16257: 16254: 16248: 16245: 16237: 16233: 16229: 16226: 16223: 16220: 16217: 16200:Fourier series 16185: 16182: 16175: 16172: 16169: 16166: 16160: 16156: 16153: 16150: 16145: 16141: 16132: 16129: 16126: 16123: 16118: 16114: 16110: 16107: 16104: 16101: 16095: 16092: 16072:class function 16045: 16040: 16034: 16015: 15979:Note that the 15965: 15960: 15956: 15952: 15949: 15946: 15941: 15937: 15933: 15930: 15906: 15903: 15900: 15894: 15891: 15883: 15879: 15876: 15873: 15870: 15847: 15842: 15839: 15836: 15833: 15830: 15826: 15822: 15819: 15816: 15811: 15808: 15805: 15802: 15795: 15792: 15789: 15785: 15781: 15778: 15773: 15769: 15765: 15760: 15756: 15752: 15747: 15743: 15739: 15736: 15733: 15730: 15727: 15724: 15702: 15670: 15665: 15659: 15634: 15631: 15627: 15621: 15616: 15611: 15608: 15605: 15602: 15598: 15594: 15591: 15588: 15583: 15579: 15575: 15572: 15569: 15563: 15560: 15550: 15545: 15539: 15532: 15528: 15525: 15521: 15515: 15510: 15505: 15502: 15499: 15496: 15492: 15488: 15485: 15482: 15477: 15473: 15469: 15466: 15463: 15457: 15454: 15444: 15438: 15431: 15423: 15419: 15415: 15410: 15405: 15402: 15399: 15396: 15393: 15369: 15366: 15362: 15359: 15356: 15351: 15348: 15344: 15340: 15337: 15334: 15331: 15326: 15322: 15318: 15315: 15312: 15309: 15303: 15300: 15261:Borel subgroup 15242: 15236: 15233: 15230: 15227: 15222: 15217: 15213: 15209: 15204: 15200: 15193: 15190: 15185: 15181: 15177: 15172: 15168: 15143: 15137: 15131: 15128: 15123: 15092: 15087: 15084: 15079: 15055: 15052: 15049: 15043: 15038: 15033: 15028: 15024: 15020: 15017: 15013: 15008: 15003: 14999: 14995: 14992: 14986: 14981: 14973: 14969: 14965: 14960: 14955: 14952: 14949: 14945: 14942: 14939: 14936: 14931: 14927: 14883: 14857: 14853: 14849: 14846: 14843: 14838: 14834: 14830: 14827: 14798: 14792: 14787: 14783: 14779: 14776: 14769: 14766: 14763: 14760: 14757: 14754: 14750: 14746: 14743: 14740: 14735: 14732: 14729: 14726: 14719: 14716: 14713: 14709: 14702: 14699: 14694: 14690: 14686: 14681: 14677: 14652: 14646: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14605: 14580: 14575: 14571: 14567: 14564: 14561: 14558: 14555: 14552: 14549: 14545: 14542: 14537: 14532: 14529: 14526: 14523: 14520: 14515: 14511: 14507: 14502: 14498: 14494: 14491: 14488: 14485: 14480: 14476: 14472: 14467: 14463: 14434: 14428: 14409: 14395: 14392: 14389: 14386: 14383: 14380: 14377: 14374: 14371: 14368: 14340: 14335: 14330: 14327: 14324: 14321: 14318: 14314: 14309: 14304: 14301: 14298: 14295: 14292: 14270: 14265: 14231: 14226: 14221: 14218: 14213: 14208: 14203: 14179: 14155: 14129: 14126: 14121: 14107: 14062:Lorentz groups 14057: 14054: 14042: 14039: 14036: 14031: 14026: 14022: 14019: 14013: 14009: 14006: 14001: 13997: 13994: 13988: 13985: 13982: 13977: 13973: 13969: 13966: 13963: 13957: 13954: 13946: 13941: 13937: 13929: 13925: 13921: 13916: 13913: 13910: 13907: 13904: 13890: 13861: 13858: 13855: 13852: 13847: 13843: 13839: 13836: 13833: 13830: 13824: 13821: 13815: 13812: 13809: 13806: 13801: 13794: 13791: 13761: 13757: 13753: 13750: 13747: 13741: 13738: 13732: 13727: 13723: 13719: 13716: 13713: 13708: 13704: 13673: 13656: 13650: 13625: 13622: 13619: 13615: 13612: 13609: 13606: 13603: 13600: 13595: 13591: 13587: 13584: 13581: 13578: 13573: 13569: 13532: 13529: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13512: 13509: 13503: 13499: 13496: 13491: 13487: 13484: 13478: 13475: 13472: 13466: 13463: 13455: 13450: 13447: 13443: 13434: 13430: 13426: 13422: 13417: 13414: 13411: 13405: 13402: 13397: 13394: 13388: 13385: 13382: 13377: 13373: 13369: 13366: 13363: 13360: 13352: 13347: 13344: 13340: 13336: 13333: 13329: 13326: 13323: 13320: 13314: 13311: 13303: 13298: 13294: 13285: 13281: 13277: 13273: 13268: 13265: 13262: 13259: 13256: 13232: 13229: 13226: 13222: 13219: 13216: 13213: 13210: 13207: 13204: 13201: 13198: 13195: 13189: 13186: 13178: 13173: 13169: 13163: 13160: 13155: 13152: 13149: 13146: 13143: 13140: 13137: 13108: 13105: 13076: 13073: 13070: 13067: 13064: 13061: 13058: 13055: 13052: 13049: 13045: 13041: 13035: 13030: 13026: 13020: 13017: 13013: 13007: 13004: 12998: 12993: 12989: 12984: 12981: 12977: 12974: 12971: 12967: 12964: 12959: 12953: 12947: 12943: 12939: 12934: 12930: 12923: 12920: 12916: 12910: 12907: 12901: 12896: 12893: 12889: 12883: 12878: 12875: 12871: 12867: 12864: 12861: 12856: 12850: 12845: 12841: 12835: 12832: 12828: 12822: 12819: 12813: 12808: 12805: 12801: 12776: 12773: 12770: 12765: 12759: 12754: 12750: 12744: 12741: 12737: 12731: 12728: 12722: 12717: 12714: 12710: 12703: 12700: 12695: 12692: 12686: 12683: 12680: 12677: 12674: 12638: 12635: 12632: 12626: 12623: 12620: 12617: 12613: 12609: 12606: 12603: 12600: 12597: 12594: 12589: 12584: 12580: 12576: 12573: 12570: 12564: 12561: 12558: 12554: 12549: 12544: 12538: 12535: 12531: 12527: 12522: 12518: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12492: 12488: 12485: 12482: 12479: 12473: 12470: 12443: 12440: 12437: 12432: 12426: 12421: 12417: 12411: 12408: 12404: 12399: 12394: 12389: 12386: 12382: 12378: 12375: 12372: 12369: 12366: 12338: 12335: 12332: 12328: 12325: 12319: 12315: 12311: 12308: 12305: 12301: 12296: 12291: 12285: 12281: 12277: 12272: 12269: 12265: 12261: 12256: 12252: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12226: 12220: 12215: 12212: 12208: 12204: 12201: 12198: 12195: 12189: 12186: 12161: 12158: 12155: 12151: 12148: 12145: 12141: 12138: 12134: 12131: 12128: 12125: 12120: 12116: 12112: 12109: 12106: 12103: 12097: 12094: 12071: 12068: 12065: 12061: 12058: 12055: 12052: 12048: 12045: 12039: 12035: 12031: 12028: 12025: 12022: 12017: 12013: 12000: 11996: 11993: 11981: 11978: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11961: 11958: 11952: 11948: 11945: 11940: 11936: 11933: 11926: 11923: 11920: 11914: 11911: 11905: 11902: 11899: 11894: 11890: 11884: 11879: 11876: 11872: 11868: 11865: 11862: 11859: 11856: 11814: 11811: 11808: 11805: 11802: 11796: 11793: 11787: 11784: 11781: 11778: 11773: 11768: 11765: 11760: 11756: 11752: 11728: 11723: 11719: 11715: 11712: 11707: 11704: 11700: 11679: 11676: 11673: 11670: 11667: 11664: 11661: 11658: 11655: 11650: 11647: 11643: 11637: 11633: 11629: 11626: 11623: 11620: 11617: 11595: 11591: 11587: 11584: 11581: 11578: 11575: 11570: 11567: 11563: 11557: 11553: 11528: 11523: 11519: 11513: 11509: 11505: 11502: 11497: 11493: 11487: 11483: 11460: 11457: 11454: 11450: 11447: 11444: 11441: 11438: 11435: 11432: 11425: 11421: 11416: 11412: 11409: 11406: 11402: 11399: 11396: 11393: 11390: 11387: 11380: 11376: 11371: 11350: 11347: 11344: 11339: 11335: 11331: 11328: 11325: 11322: 11319: 11316: 11313: 11310: 11307: 11304: 11301: 11298: 11293: 11289: 11264: 11261: 11257: 11252: 11248: 11240: 11236: 11231: 11227: 11224: 11221: 11217: 11210: 11206: 11201: 11178: 11175: 11172: 11168: 11164: 11161: 11158: 11155: 11152: 11149: 11146: 11143: 11140: 11135: 11131: 11086: 11069: 11066: 11063: 11059: 11056: 11051: 11047: 11043: 11039: 11033: 11029: 11025: 11020: 11016: 11012: 11009: 11006: 10999: 10995: 10990: 10986: 10983: 10980: 10976: 10969: 10965: 10960: 10935: 10932: 10926: 10922: 10918: 10915: 10908: 10904: 10899: 10895: 10892: 10889: 10863: 10851:The extension 10842: 10827: 10810: 10807: 10802: 10798: 10792: 10788: 10784: 10781: 10778: 10773: 10769: 10763: 10759: 10742: 10723: 10720: 10715: 10711: 10707: 10704: 10701: 10698: 10695: 10692: 10687: 10683: 10679: 10674: 10670: 10666: 10641:Thus, setting 10628: 10623: 10619: 10615: 10612: 10609: 10606: 10603: 10600: 10597: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10580: 10576: 10571: 10567: 10563: 10560: 10557: 10554: 10551: 10548: 10545: 10542: 10539: 10536: 10531: 10526: 10522: 10499: 10496: 10491: 10487: 10483: 10480: 10477: 10474: 10471: 10468: 10465: 10462: 10459: 10456: 10453: 10448: 10443: 10439: 10435: 10432: 10427: 10423: 10419: 10416: 10413: 10408: 10404: 10400: 10397: 10394: 10391: 10388: 10383: 10378: 10374: 10370: 10367: 10364: 10359: 10355: 10351: 10346: 10342: 10338: 10335: 10294: 10291: 10288: 10283: 10279: 10275: 10270: 10266: 10262: 10259: 10256: 10253: 10250: 10245: 10241: 10215: 10212: 10209: 10206: 10203: 10200: 10197: 10194: 10191: 10188: 10185: 10182: 10179: 10176: 10173: 10170: 10167: 10156:is defined by 10123: 10120: 10117: 10113: 10110: 10107: 10104: 10101: 10098: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10082: 10078: 10074: 10071: 10068: 10065: 10062: 10058: 10051: 10047: 10042: 10035: 10032: 10029: 10025: 10022: 10017: 10013: 10009: 10006: 10003: 10000: 9995: 9990: 9987: 9983: 9979: 9976: 9973: 9970: 9967: 9963: 9956: 9952: 9947: 9901: 9896: 9892: 9888: 9885: 9880: 9876: 9872: 9869: 9864: 9860: 9856: 9853: 9848: 9844: 9837: 9832: 9827: 9823: 9819: 9814: 9809: 9805: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9787: 9783: 9778: 9774: 9747: 9743: 9739: 9736: 9731: 9727: 9723: 9720: 9715: 9711: 9704: 9699: 9694: 9690: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9663: 9659: 9633: 9628: 9624: 9620: 9617: 9614: 9611: 9608: 9605: 9600: 9595: 9591: 9587: 9582: 9578: 9574: 9571: 9566: 9562: 9532: 9529: 9526: 9523: 9520: 9470: 9467: 9464: 9460: 9457: 9451: 9447: 9443: 9440: 9436: 9430: 9426: 9422: 9419: 9416: 9413: 9410: 9407: 9401: 9398: 9395: 9391: 9388: 9384: 9381: 9375: 9371: 9367: 9364: 9360: 9354: 9350: 9346: 9343: 9340: 9337: 9334: 9331: 9247: 9230: 9226: 9222: 9217: 9213: 9209: 9204: 9200: 9196: 9193: 9190: 9185: 9181: 9155: 9150: 9144: 9141: 9138: 9135: 9132: 9129: 9126: 9123: 9120: 9117: 9114: 9111: 9108: 9105: 9103: 9100: 9097: 9094: 9091: 9088: 9085: 9082: 9079: 9076: 9073: 9070: 9067: 9064: 9061: 9058: 9055: 9054: 9051: 9048: 9045: 9042: 9039: 9036: 9033: 9030: 9027: 9024: 9021: 9018: 9015: 9012: 9009: 9006: 9003: 9001: 8998: 8995: 8992: 8989: 8986: 8983: 8980: 8977: 8974: 8971: 8968: 8965: 8962: 8961: 8959: 8954: 8951: 8948: 8943: 8939: 8916: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8900: 8897: 8894: 8891: 8888: 8866: 8860: 8857: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8843: 8840: 8837: 8836: 8833: 8830: 8827: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8813: 8810: 8809: 8807: 8802: 8799: 8765: 8760: 8754: 8751: 8748: 8745: 8743: 8740: 8737: 8734: 8731: 8728: 8727: 8724: 8721: 8718: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8704: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8693: 8688: 8684: 8669: 8648: 8642: 8623: 8620: 8603: 8598: 8592: 8586: 8581: 8577: 8554: 8551: 8547: 8544: 8541: 8536: 8532: 8528: 8525: 8522: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8506: 8503: 8500: 8495: 8491: 8487: 8483: 8479: 8476: 8473: 8470: 8467: 8464: 8461: 8458: 8436: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8419: 8416: 8410: 8406: 8403: 8398: 8394: 8391: 8368: 8364: 8360: 8357: 8354: 8351: 8348: 8345: 8342: 8337: 8333: 8329: 8326: 8321: 8315: 8309: 8304: 8300: 8296: 8293: 8281: 8267: 8264: 8259: 8255: 8251: 8246: 8242: 8238: 8235: 8232: 8227: 8223: 8219: 8216: 8213: 8210: 8207: 8202: 8198: 8171: 8168: 8163: 8157: 8152: 8147: 8143: 8139: 8136: 8132: 8125: 8122: 8118: 8114: 8111: 8108: 8105: 8100: 8096: 8071: 8068: 8065: 8062: 8059: 8056: 8053: 8050: 8045: 8042: 8039: 8036: 8033: 8028: 8023: 8020: 8017: 8014: 8010: 8006: 8003: 8000: 7997: 7994: 7991: 7986: 7983: 7979: 7975: 7970: 7966: 7941: 7935: 7912: 7890: 7887: 7881: 7876: 7872: 7868: 7863: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7824: 7818: 7814: 7811: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7795: 7792: 7788: 7784: 7781: 7778: 7775: 7771: 7730: 7726: 7722: 7718: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7704: 7701: 7696: 7692: 7688: 7685: 7682: 7679: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7663: 7660: 7657: 7652: 7648: 7642: 7638: 7634: 7631: 7628: 7624: 7618: 7614: 7609: 7605: 7601: 7597: 7592: 7555: 7550: 7546: 7541: 7534: 7531: 7525: 7520: 7516: 7511: 7507: 7502: 7498: 7492: 7488: 7469: 7455: 7452: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7435: 7432: 7426: 7422: 7419: 7414: 7410: 7407: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7385: 7375: 7368: 7365: 7356: 7351: 7348: 7344: 7340: 7337: 7334: 7328: 7323: 7319: 7311: 7307: 7299: 7293: 7286: 7267: 7263: 7239: 7233: 7208: 7205: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7188: 7185: 7179: 7175: 7172: 7167: 7163: 7160: 7154: 7151: 7148: 7142: 7139: 7133: 7130: 7127: 7122: 7118: 7112: 7107: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7093: 7090: 7087: 7084: 7058: 7037: 7034: 7031: 7028: 7022: 7019: 7013: 7010: 7007: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6977: 6973: 6947: 6944: 6941: 6935: 6932: 6928: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6909: 6903: 6900: 6886:is defined by 6873: 6867: 6842: 6837: 6833: 6827: 6823: 6819: 6814: 6810: 6785: 6782: 6779: 6773: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6761: 6756: 6752: 6749: 6746: 6743: 6740: 6737: 6734: 6731: 6728: 6725: 6721: 6714: 6711: 6706: 6702: 6695: 6692: 6688: 6683: 6680: 6677: 6672: 6668: 6664: 6659: 6655: 6624: 6608: 6604: 6598: 6594: 6588: 6585: 6581: 6577: 6574: 6571: 6568: 6563: 6559: 6524: 6521: 6518: 6514: 6508: 6505: 6502: 6498: 6475: 6470: 6466: 6463: 6457: 6454: 6449: 6446: 6441: 6438: 6435: 6428: 6425: 6422: 6419: 6414: 6411: 6408: 6405: 6399: 6396: 6393: 6390: 6387: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6365: 6362: 6340: 6335: 6331: 6326: 6319: 6316: 6310: 6305: 6301: 6296: 6292: 6287: 6283: 6277: 6273: 6250: 6246: 6240: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6222: 6218: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6181: 6176: 6169: 6166: 6160: 6155: 6151: 6146: 6142: 6137: 6133: 6127: 6122: 6118: 6089: 6086: 6082: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6065: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6048: 6042: 6035: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6007: 6003: 5999: 5992: 5986: 5979: 5958: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5931: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5907: 5904: 5897: 5891: 5884: 5880: 5877: 5874: 5870: 5867: 5864: 5861: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5841: 5835: 5828: 5803: 5800: 5796: 5793: 5790: 5787: 5784: 5781: 5778: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5762: 5758: 5752: 5748: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5733: 5730: 5727: 5724: 5721: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5704: 5689: 5672: 5668: 5661: 5658: 5652: 5647: 5643: 5638: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5619: 5615: 5609: 5605: 5587: 5580: 5573: 5552: 5546: 5529: 5515: 5512: 5508: 5501: 5498: 5492: 5487: 5483: 5478: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5461: 5456: 5452: 5446: 5442: 5417: 5414: 5411: 5408: 5405: 5402: 5399: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5375: 5372: 5369: 5366: 5363: 5360: 5357: 5354: 5349: 5345: 5320: 5314: 5287: 5284: 5279: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5265: 5256:the classical 5239: 5236: 5233: 5229: 5225: 5222: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5168: 5146: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5103: 5100: 5055: 5049: 5024: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4939: 4936: 4932: 4929: 4923: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4909: 4906: 4881: 4875: 4871: 4867: 4864: 4859: 4855: 4851: 4847: 4841: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4825: 4821: 4817: 4778: 4772: 4739: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4720: 4717: 4714: 4711: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4690: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4678: 4652: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4637: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4618: 4615: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4552: 4546: 4521: 4518: 4501: 4496: 4490: 4484: 4479: 4475: 4452: 4449: 4445: 4442: 4439: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4404: 4401: 4398: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4319: 4314: 4308: 4302: 4297: 4293: 4276: 4262: 4259: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4197: 4193: 4166: 4163: 4158: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4138: 4134: 4131: 4127: 4120: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4040: 4037: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3981: 3978: 3974: 3970: 3965: 3961: 3936: 3930: 3907: 3889: 3883: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3833: 3788: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3714: 3710: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3686: 3680: 3676: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3654: 3617: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3582: 3577: 3573: 3569: 3551: 3533: 3530: 3507: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3447: 3439: 3436: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3417: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3330: 3328: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3286: 3282: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3260: 3253: 3250: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3229: 3222: 3219: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3197: 3192: 3188: 3180: 3176: 3170: 3166: 3134: 3130: 3125: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3111: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3091: 3087: 3066: 3060: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3014: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2941: 2938: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2893: 2890: 2884: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2852: 2849: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2773: 2769: 2728: 2725: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2703: 2699: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2608: 2604: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2534: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2440: 2434: 2409: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2290: 2287: 2283: 2280: 2276: 2273: 2267: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2225: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2116: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2097: 2091: 2058: 2053: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1975: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1941: 1938: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1864: 1837: 1834: 1825: 1821: 1818:Kostant (1969) 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1759: 1755: 1733:The functions 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1679: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1649: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1440: 1412: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1377: 1376: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1321: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1239: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1112: 1078: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1007: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 990: 985: 981: 953: 928: 898: 879: 876: 873: 869: 866: 863: 858: 854: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 833: 829: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 802: 798: 781: 756: 742: 711: 693:is called the 669: 647: 620: 601: 584: 548: 542: 498: 466: 431: 359: 323:Main article: 320: 317: 305:Selberg (1956) 252:is complex or 237: 206: 157:Lorentz groups 134: 131: 34:Harish-Chandra 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 27375: 27364: 27361: 27359: 27356: 27354: 27351: 27350: 27348: 27333: 27325: 27324: 27321: 27315: 27312: 27310: 27307: 27305: 27304:Weak topology 27302: 27300: 27297: 27295: 27292: 27290: 27287: 27286: 27284: 27280: 27273: 27269: 27266: 27264: 27261: 27259: 27256: 27254: 27251: 27249: 27246: 27244: 27241: 27239: 27236: 27234: 27231: 27229: 27228:Index theorem 27226: 27224: 27221: 27219: 27216: 27214: 27211: 27210: 27208: 27204: 27198: 27195: 27193: 27190: 27189: 27187: 27185:Open problems 27183: 27177: 27174: 27172: 27169: 27167: 27164: 27162: 27159: 27157: 27154: 27152: 27149: 27148: 27146: 27142: 27136: 27133: 27131: 27128: 27126: 27123: 27121: 27118: 27116: 27113: 27111: 27108: 27106: 27103: 27101: 27098: 27096: 27093: 27091: 27088: 27087: 27085: 27081: 27075: 27072: 27070: 27067: 27065: 27062: 27060: 27057: 27055: 27052: 27050: 27047: 27045: 27042: 27040: 27037: 27035: 27032: 27031: 27029: 27027: 27023: 27013: 27010: 27008: 27005: 27003: 27000: 26997: 26993: 26989: 26986: 26984: 26981: 26979: 26976: 26975: 26973: 26969: 26963: 26960: 26958: 26955: 26953: 26950: 26948: 26945: 26943: 26940: 26938: 26935: 26933: 26930: 26928: 26925: 26923: 26920: 26918: 26915: 26914: 26911: 26908: 26904: 26899: 26895: 26891: 26884: 26879: 26877: 26872: 26870: 26865: 26864: 26861: 26853: 26848: 26844: 26841:(in French), 26840: 26835: 26831: 26826: 26822: 26818: 26817: 26811: 26807: 26803: 26799: 26798:Selberg, Atle 26795: 26792: 26788: 26783: 26778: 26774: 26770: 26769: 26764: 26760: 26756: 26751: 26748: 26746:0-691-08184-0 26742: 26738: 26734: 26733:Lax, Peter D. 26730: 26727: 26725:0-387-96198-4 26721: 26717: 26713: 26709: 26705: 26700: 26696: 26692: 26685: 26681: 26677: 26674: 26672:0-691-09089-0 26668: 26664: 26660: 26656: 26653: 26651:0-387-95115-6 26647: 26643: 26639: 26634: 26631: 26627: 26623: 26619: 26615: 26610: 26609: 26604: 26602:0-12-338460-5 26598: 26594: 26589: 26586: 26584:0-12-338301-3 26580: 26575: 26574: 26567: 26562: 26557: 26553: 26548: 26544: 26540: 26539: 26534: 26530: 26528:, section 21. 26526: 26522: 26517: 26512: 26508: 26504: 26500: 26495: 26492: 26488: 26484: 26480: 26476: 26472: 26471: 26465: 26462: 26458: 26454: 26450: 26446: 26442: 26438: 26434: 26433: 26427: 26424: 26420: 26415: 26410: 26406: 26402: 26397: 26392: 26388: 26384: 26379: 26376: 26372: 26367: 26362: 26358: 26354: 26349: 26344: 26340: 26336: 26332: 26328: 26324: 26320: 26317: 26312: 26310:0-8218-1633-0 26306: 26302: 26298: 26294: 26290: 26286: 26282: 26278: 26274: 26271: 26267: 26263: 26259: 26255: 26251: 26246: 26242: 26238: 26234: 26230: 26222: 26218: 26214: 26210: 26206: 26205: 26200: 26196: 26192: 26189: 26187:0-8218-0711-0 26183: 26179: 26174: 26171: 26167: 26163: 26159: 26154: 26151: 26149:0-12-215506-8 26145: 26141: 26137: 26133: 26130: 26128:0-521-40997-7 26124: 26120: 26116: 26115:Davies, E. B. 26112: 26109: 26105: 26101: 26097: 26093: 26088: 26085: 26081: 26077: 26073: 26069: 26065: 26060: 26056: 26051: 26047: 26043: 26038: 26037: 26027:, p. 489 26026: 26025:Helgason 1984 26021: 26015:, p. 347 26014: 26009: 26002: 26001:Helgason 1984 25997: 25991: 25986: 25979: 25978:Helgason 1984 25974: 25967: 25961: 25955:, p. 437 25954: 25953:Helgason 1984 25949: 25943:, p. 414 25942: 25941:Helgason 1978 25937: 25931:, p. 484 25930: 25929:Helgason 1984 25925: 25919:, p. 407 25918: 25917:Helgason 1978 25913: 25907:, p. 182 25906: 25901: 25895:, p. 177 25894: 25889: 25883:, Chapter VII 25882: 25877: 25871:, p. 447 25870: 25869:Helgason 1984 25865: 25859:, p. 436 25858: 25857:Helgason 1984 25853: 25847:, p. 403 25846: 25845:Helgason 1978 25841: 25835:, p. 435 25834: 25833:Helgason 1984 25829: 25823:, p. 430 25822: 25821:Helgason 1984 25817: 25811:, p. 267 25810: 25809:Helgason 1984 25805: 25799:, p. 447 25798: 25797:Helgason 1984 25793: 25787:, p. 4–5 25786: 25785:Beerends 1987 25781: 25775: 25774:Helgason 1984 25770: 25763: 25759: 25755: 25751: 25744: 25740: 25736: 25732: 25725: 25719: 25713: 25709: 25702: 25698: 25693: 25686: 25685:Helgason 1984 25681: 25675:, p. 133 25674: 25669: 25663:, p. 133 25662: 25657: 25650: 25632: 25628: 25624: 25621: 25613: 25607: 25602: 25598: 25589: 25583: 25577: 25576:Helgason 1978 25572: 25566:, p. 115 25565: 25560: 25553: 25552:Helgason 1984 25548: 25539: 25533: 25528: 25522: 25517: 25510: 25509:Helgason 1984 25505: 25498: 25497:Helgason 1984 25493: 25487: 25482: 25476: 25471: 25465: 25460: 25458: 25456: 25448: 25447:Helgason 1984 25443: 25437: 25432: 25426: 25421: 25414: 25410: 25409:measure class 25404: 25373: 25369: 25363: 25356: 25351: 25345: 25340: 25334: 25329: 25327: 25320: 25315: 25313: 25311: 25304: 25299: 25293: 25288: 25282: 25277: 25271: 25266: 25259: 25258:Helgason 1984 25254: 25250: 25243: 25241: 25236: 25231: 25218: 25213: 25196: 25192: 25189:the space of 25176: 25171: 25161: 25133: 25120: 25116: 25109: 25105: 25098: 25092: 25087: 25079: 25076: 25065: 25054: 25051: 25048: 25042: 25039: 25036: 25029: 25023: 25015: 25010: 25002: 24998: 24994: 24982: 24978: 24975: 24971: 24967: 24961: 24957: 24953: 24947: 24929: 24921: 24895: 24891: 24886: 24873: 24870: 24867: 24861: 24858: 24845: 24839: 24829: 24825: 24818: 24806: 24796: 24791: 24778: 24774: 24771: 24768: 24748: 24745: 24742: 24735: 24732: 24727: 24724: 24720: 24713: 24708: 24704: 24700: 24694: 24686: 24682: 24672: 24659: 24653: 24647: 24644: 24641: 24635: 24629: 24621: 24617: 24613: 24609: 24593: 24590: 24584: 24581: 24568: 24562: 24551: 24539: 24529: 24524: 24511: 24507: 24501: 24495: 24486: 24484: 24480: 24476: 24472: 24464: 24446: 24441: 24412: 24409: 24406: 24403: 24398: 24367: 24350: 24346: 24342: 24337: 24335: 24326: 24324: 24319: 24317: 24312: 24310: 24306: 24302: 24298: 24295:In this case 24293: 24280: 24274: 24270: 24267: 24264: 24260: 24256: 24252: 24246: 24243: 24230: 24222: 24219: 24211: 24207: 24203: 24192: 24180: 24164: 24162: 24158: 24154: 24150: 24146: 24142: 24132: 24129: 24125: 24121: 24117: 24112: 24099: 24095: 24088: 24085: 24080: 24077: 24073: 24069: 24064: 24060: 24050: 24047: 24040: 24028: 24025: 24021: 24017: 24014: 24010: 24004: 24000: 23995: 23991: 23986: 23982: 23961: 23954: 23949: 23940: 23936: 23932: 23929: 23923: 23920: 23915: 23912: 23908: 23904: 23899: 23895: 23889: 23886: 23880: 23874: 23871: 23865: 23856: 23851: 23842: 23838: 23834: 23831: 23825: 23822: 23819: 23816: 23811: 23807: 23801: 23798: 23792: 23786: 23783: 23777: 23759: 23755: 23751: 23748: 23742: 23726: 23722: 23718: 23715: 23709: 23706: 23702: 23693: 23689: 23685: 23679: 23669: 23665: 23660: 23647: 23643: 23640: 23636: 23632: 23624: 23623: 23622: 23620: 23616: 23613:-function of 23612: 23607: 23603: 23599: 23595: 23573: 23570: 23553: 23549: 23542: 23538: 23533: 23529: 23524: 23511: 23503: 23499: 23492: 23489: 23481: 23477: 23470: 23467: 23459: 23455: 23449: 23445: 23438: 23415: 23405: 23401: 23396: 23389: 23384: 23380: 23369: 23365: 23360: 23356: 23350: 23340: 23336: 23330: 23326: 23321: 23312: 23308: 23304: 23300: 23280: 23275: 23271: 23264: 23256: 23252: 23248: 23243: 23239: 23232: 23229: 23226: 23220: 23212: 23207: 23194: 23188: 23178: 23174: 23169: 23165: 23159: 23153: 23145: 23143: 23125: 23120: 23108: 23086: 23081: 23061: 23057: 23053: 23049: 23045: 23041: 23036: 23018: 23014: 23007: 23004: 22996: 22992: 22985: 22982: 22974: 22970: 22964: 22960: 22953: 22933: 22927: 22924: 22919: 22915: 22908: 22902: 22897: 22893: 22889: 22884: 22880: 22873: 22870: 22864: 22861: 22856: 22852: 22846: 22842: 22835: 22826: 22813: 22807: 22804: 22801: 22795: 22789: 22781: 22778: 22774: 22770: 22764: 22756: 22752: 22745: 22742: 22739: 22733: 22713: 22710: 22707: 22700: 22697: 22694: 22688: 22683: 22680: 22675: 22672: 22668: 22664: 22658: 22652: 22648: 22644: 22638: 22632: 22626: 22623: 22620: 22614: 22606: 22602: 22598: 22594: 22590: 22586: 22582: 22578: 22560: 22543: 22539: 22535: 22531: 22527: 22523: 22519: 22515: 22510: 22506: 22502: 22494: 22490: 22482: 22477: 22473: 22469: 22465: 22459: 22450: 22449:Bruhat (1956) 22446: 22442: 22439:-function in 22438: 22432: 22422: 22409: 22406: 22403: 22390: 22383: 22380: 22368: 22362: 22358: 22354: 22348: 22342: 22316: 22299: 22294: 22281: 22278: 22273: 22270: 22267: 22263: 22259: 22254: 22251: 22247: 22235: 22221: 22195: 22179: 22176: 22173: 22161: 22158: 22154: 22150: 22145: 22141: 22133: 22130: 22116: 22109: 22106: 22092: 22086: 22082: 22076: 22073: 22070: 22067: 22063: 22059: 22051: 22047: 22038: 22034: 22025: 22020: 22007: 22004: 22001: 21995: 21992: 21984: 21981: 21974: 21971: 21965: 21961: 21957: 21953: 21949: 21943: 21935: 21931: 21922: 21921: 21917: 21909: 21905: 21901: 21897: 21893: 21875: 21863: 21841: 21824: 21817: 21814: 21810: 21806: 21801: 21788: 21785: 21782: 21779: 21774: 21771: 21768: 21764: 21760: 21757: 21749: 21745: 21741: 21732: 21730: 21712: 21695: 21677: 21674: 21668: 21665: 21662: 21659: 21652: 21645: 21639: 21636: 21630: 21625: 21621: 21612: 21608: 21585: 21564: 21560: 21555: 21542: 21537: 21534: 21530: 21523: 21520: 21514: 21509: 21506: 21503: 21499: 21495: 21490: 21486: 21477: 21470: 21461: 21435: 21431: 21427: 21423: 21416: 21412: 21408: 21390: 21370: 21365: 21352: 21347: 21344: 21341: 21338: 21334: 21328: 21325: 21322: 21318: 21314: 21311: 21308: 21305: 21302: 21299: 21296: 21288: 21281: 21265: 21260: 21257: 21253: 21246: 21238: 21234: 21225: 21222: 21218: 21212: 21209: 21206: 21203: 21199: 21195: 21190: 21186: 21170: 21166: 21162: 21157: 21131: 21127: 21109: 21105: 21100: 21094: 21086: 21078: 21073: 21065: 21056: 21052: 21047: 21043: 21026: 21021: 21017: 21001: 20996: 20992: 20986: 20983: 20980: 20976: 20972: 20957: 20952: 20948: 20927: 20922: 20918: 20911: 20908: 20905: 20902: 20899: 20890: 20886: 20880: 20877: 20874: 20870: 20866: 20861: 20857: 20853: 20850: 20841: 20838: 20834: 20792: 20787: 20783: 20779: 20776: 20773: 20738: 20732: 20729: 20723: 20720: 20715: 20711: 20672: 20656: 20651: 20647: 20642: 20639: 20636: 20630: 20626: 20620: 20617: 20614: 20610: 20606: 20591: 20588: 20580: 20576: 20563: 20558: 20555: 20552: 20547: 20540: 20537: 20534: 20531: 20525: 20519: 20516: 20512: 20502: 20496: 20490: 20487: 20455: 20451: 20448:, called the 20447: 20419: 20415: 20411: 20407: 20403: 20375: 20371: 20367: 20363: 20359: 20355: 20345: 20325: 20299: 20295: 20291: 20285: 20277: 20273: 20269: 20266: 20243: 20240: 20234: 20231: 20218: 20212: 20204: 20199: 20194: 20177: 20173: 20163: 20159: 20155: 20149: 20141: 20137: 20127: 20118: 20109: 20106: 20103: 20095: 20090: 20077: 20074: 20069: 20065: 20057: 20049: 20046: 20042: 20036: 20033: 20028: 20025: 20017: 20013: 20006: 19990: 19985: 19982: 19974: 19971: 19968: 19962: 19957: 19953: 19928: 19923: 19914: 19910: 19906: 19903: 19897: 19894: 19889: 19886: 19882: 19878: 19873: 19869: 19863: 19860: 19854: 19848: 19845: 19839: 19830: 19825: 19816: 19812: 19808: 19805: 19799: 19796: 19793: 19790: 19785: 19781: 19775: 19772: 19766: 19760: 19757: 19751: 19733: 19729: 19725: 19722: 19716: 19700: 19696: 19692: 19689: 19683: 19680: 19676: 19665: 19660: 19652: 19649: 19645: 19641: 19636: 19632: 19628: 19622: 19616: 19608: 19605: 19589: 19586: 19583: 19577: 19574: 19561: 19555: 19543: 19535: 19531: 19524: 19512: 19502: 19497: 19484: 19480: 19474: 19468: 19460: 19455: 19442: 19439: 19436: 19429: 19421: 19418: 19414: 19407: 19401: 19396: 19392: 19388: 19382: 19370: 19359: 19355: 19351: 19343: 19325: 19303: 19297: 19279: 19274: 19242: 19234: 19230: 19225: 19218: 19210: 19206: 19202: 19199: 19191: 19187: 19145: 19080: 19076: 19072: 19044: 19040: 19022: 19010: 19007: 19004: 18999: 18995: 18986: 18967: 18961: 18956: 18940:If α ≠ 0 and 18938: 18925: 18909: 18906: 18898: 18892: 18886: 18883: 18877: 18874: 18871: 18865: 18855: 18852: 18846: 18841: 18824: 18808: 18792:and for α in 18742: 18729: 18726: 18723: 18713: 18710: 18707: 18704: 18699: 18689: 18679: 18664: 18648: 18636: 18621: 18603: 18591: 18538: 18521: 18493: 18483: 18481: 18477: 18449: 18444: 18431: 18422: 18419: 18416: 18405: 18402: 18399: 18393: 18387: 18384: 18379: 18376: 18373: 18369: 18365: 18360: 18357: 18349: 18346: 18340: 18337: 18334: 18331: 18325: 18319: 18311: 18307: 18303: 18299: 18295: 18291: 18286: 18273: 18270: 18267: 18261: 18248: 18245: 18239: 18229: 18211: 18204: 18198: 18190: 18182: 18178: 18171: 18159: 18149: 18144: 18131: 18127: 18124: 18121: 18115: 18102: 18099: 18093: 18083: 18065: 18058: 18050: 18047: 18037: 18033: 18026: 18023: 18011: 18001: 17996: 17983: 17979: 17973: 17967: 17962: 17958: 17954: 17948: 17942: 17922: 17919: 17916: 17910: 17897: 17894: 17888: 17880: 17869: 17863: 17855: 17850: 17832: 17823: 17815: 17811: 17804: 17792: 17782: 17777: 17764: 17760: 17754: 17748: 17737: 17733: 17729: 17725: 17721: 17717: 17713: 17708: 17695: 17689: 17686: 17674: 17668: 17662: 17654: 17646: 17641: 17637: 17624: 17611: 17608: 17605: 17598: 17590: 17587: 17577: 17573: 17569: 17563: 17555: 17552: 17542: 17538: 17534: 17528: 17522: 17511: 17489: 17486: 17476: 17472: 17460: 17456: 17451: 17438: 17433: 17429: 17422: 17419: 17414: 17404: 17400: 17390: 17377: 17371: 17366: 17362: 17355: 17352: 17345: 17341: 17336: 17330: 17326: 17321: 17317: 17314: 17311: 17305: 17302: 17294: 17290: 17286: 17282: 17273: 17269: 17264: 17251: 17248: 17245: 17238: 17235: 17229: 17224: 17220: 17216: 17208: 17204: 17197: 17192: 17188: 17162: 17158: 17153: 17147: 17143: 17134: 17130: 17116: 17112: 17103: 17099: 17080: 17076: 17072: 17066: 17053: 17049: 17040: 17035: 17022: 17019: 17014: 17006: 17000: 16997: 16989: 16985: 16974: 16967: 16962: 16957: 16953: 16949: 16945: 16941: 16937: 16932: 16919: 16916: 16913: 16904: 16900: 16896: 16890: 16885: 16881: 16877: 16871: 16865: 16862: 16839: 16835: 16831: 16825: 16812: 16808: 16799: 16778: 16774: 16769: 16763: 16759: 16750: 16746: 16732: 16728: 16719: 16715: 16711: 16707: 16700: 16693: 16686: 16679: 16672: 16665: 16658: 16654: 16650: 16646: 16641: 16626: 16622: 16618: 16613: 16609: 16604: 16598: 16594: 16585: 16581: 16571: 16558: 16553: 16549: 16545: 16542: 16538: 16534: 16528: 16493: 16477: 16474: 16469: 16465: 16461: 16458: 16455: 16447: 16440: 16436: 16429: 16422: 16415: 16408: 16401: 16397: 16390: 16383: 16379: 16375: 16371: 16364: 16360: 16356: 16352: 16345: 16335: 16332: 16319: 16314: 16306: 16300: 16291: 16285: 16277: 16269: 16265: 16255: 16243: 16235: 16231: 16227: 16221: 16215: 16207: 16205: 16201: 16196: 16183: 16180: 16170: 16164: 16151: 16143: 16139: 16127: 16121: 16116: 16112: 16108: 16102: 16090: 16079: 16077: 16073: 16069: 16065: 16062:is played by 16061: 16043: 16038: 16021: 16013: 16009: 16005: 16001: 15997: 15993: 15989: 15985: 15982: 15977: 15958: 15954: 15947: 15939: 15935: 15928: 15920: 15901: 15889: 15874: 15868: 15845: 15837: 15831: 15828: 15824: 15817: 15793: 15790: 15787: 15783: 15779: 15771: 15767: 15758: 15745: 15741: 15734: 15728: 15722: 15690: 15686: 15668: 15663: 15645: 15632: 15629: 15625: 15619: 15606: 15600: 15589: 15581: 15570: 15558: 15548: 15543: 15530: 15526: 15523: 15519: 15513: 15500: 15494: 15483: 15475: 15464: 15452: 15442: 15429: 15417: 15408: 15403: 15397: 15391: 15383: 15380: 15367: 15364: 15357: 15349: 15346: 15335: 15329: 15324: 15320: 15316: 15310: 15298: 15287: 15285: 15281: 15276: 15274: 15270: 15266: 15262: 15258: 15253: 15240: 15231: 15225: 15215: 15211: 15202: 15198: 15191: 15183: 15179: 15170: 15157: 15141: 15129: 15126: 15111: 15106: 15085: 15082: 15066: 15053: 15050: 15047: 15041: 15026: 15022: 15015: 15001: 14997: 14990: 14979: 14967: 14958: 14953: 14950: 14947: 14940: 14934: 14929: 14925: 14916: 14914: 14910: 14906: 14901: 14899: 14871: 14855: 14851: 14844: 14836: 14832: 14828: 14825: 14818: 14814: 14809: 14796: 14785: 14781: 14774: 14764: 14761: 14755: 14752: 14748: 14741: 14717: 14714: 14711: 14707: 14700: 14692: 14688: 14679: 14675: 14666: 14650: 14614: 14609: 14591: 14578: 14573: 14569: 14565: 14562: 14559: 14553: 14547: 14543: 14530: 14527: 14521: 14513: 14509: 14500: 14496: 14492: 14489: 14486: 14478: 14474: 14465: 14461: 14452: 14450: 14432: 14415: 14406: 14393: 14390: 14387: 14384: 14381: 14378: 14375: 14372: 14369: 14366: 14358: 14356: 14353:there is the 14351: 14338: 14328: 14325: 14322: 14319: 14316: 14312: 14302: 14299: 14296: 14293: 14290: 14282: 14281:Then setting 14268: 14253: 14249: 14248:maximal torus 14245: 14229: 14219: 14216: 14206: 14143: 14139: 14135: 14125: 14095: 14090: 14088: 14084: 14080: 14076: 14071: 14067: 14063: 14053: 14040: 14037: 14034: 14029: 14024: 14020: 14017: 14011: 14007: 14004: 13999: 13995: 13992: 13983: 13975: 13971: 13964: 13952: 13939: 13935: 13927: 13923: 13919: 13914: 13908: 13902: 13894: 13889: 13885: 13881: 13877: 13872: 13859: 13853: 13845: 13841: 13837: 13831: 13819: 13813: 13807: 13799: 13789: 13777: 13774: 13759: 13755: 13748: 13736: 13730: 13725: 13721: 13714: 13706: 13702: 13693: 13691: 13687: 13683: 13679: 13672: 13654: 13636: 13623: 13620: 13617: 13610: 13607: 13604: 13598: 13593: 13589: 13585: 13579: 13571: 13567: 13558: 13556: 13552: 13548: 13543: 13530: 13527: 13524: 13519: 13514: 13510: 13507: 13501: 13497: 13494: 13489: 13485: 13482: 13473: 13461: 13445: 13441: 13432: 13428: 13424: 13420: 13415: 13412: 13409: 13403: 13400: 13395: 13392: 13386: 13383: 13380: 13375: 13371: 13367: 13364: 13361: 13358: 13342: 13338: 13334: 13331: 13327: 13321: 13309: 13296: 13292: 13283: 13279: 13275: 13271: 13266: 13260: 13254: 13246: 13243: 13230: 13227: 13224: 13217: 13214: 13208: 13205: 13199: 13196: 13184: 13171: 13167: 13161: 13158: 13153: 13147: 13144: 13141: 13135: 13127: 13125: 13103: 13092: 13087: 13074: 13068: 13062: 13059: 13056: 13053: 13050: 13047: 13043: 13039: 13033: 13028: 13024: 13018: 13015: 13011: 13005: 13002: 12991: 12987: 12982: 12979: 12975: 12972: 12969: 12965: 12962: 12957: 12951: 12945: 12941: 12937: 12932: 12928: 12921: 12918: 12914: 12908: 12905: 12891: 12887: 12873: 12869: 12865: 12862: 12859: 12854: 12848: 12843: 12839: 12833: 12830: 12826: 12820: 12817: 12803: 12799: 12790: 12787: 12774: 12771: 12768: 12763: 12757: 12752: 12748: 12742: 12739: 12735: 12729: 12726: 12712: 12708: 12701: 12698: 12693: 12690: 12684: 12678: 12672: 12664: 12662: 12658: 12654: 12649: 12636: 12633: 12630: 12624: 12621: 12618: 12615: 12611: 12604: 12601: 12598: 12592: 12582: 12578: 12574: 12571: 12568: 12562: 12559: 12556: 12552: 12547: 12542: 12536: 12533: 12529: 12525: 12520: 12516: 12509: 12504: 12494: 12490: 12486: 12480: 12468: 12457: 12454: 12441: 12438: 12435: 12430: 12424: 12419: 12415: 12409: 12406: 12402: 12397: 12384: 12380: 12376: 12370: 12364: 12356: 12354: 12349: 12336: 12333: 12330: 12326: 12323: 12317: 12313: 12309: 12306: 12303: 12299: 12294: 12289: 12283: 12279: 12275: 12270: 12267: 12263: 12259: 12254: 12250: 12243: 12238: 12228: 12224: 12210: 12206: 12202: 12196: 12184: 12172: 12159: 12156: 12153: 12146: 12139: 12136: 12129: 12123: 12118: 12114: 12110: 12104: 12092: 12069: 12066: 12063: 12056: 12053: 12046: 12043: 12037: 12033: 12029: 12023: 12015: 12011: 11992: 11979: 11976: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11959: 11956: 11950: 11946: 11943: 11938: 11934: 11931: 11921: 11909: 11900: 11892: 11888: 11874: 11870: 11866: 11860: 11854: 11846: 11842: 11838: 11834: 11830: 11825: 11812: 11806: 11803: 11791: 11785: 11779: 11771: 11763: 11758: 11754: 11739: 11726: 11721: 11717: 11713: 11710: 11705: 11702: 11677: 11674: 11671: 11668: 11665: 11662: 11656: 11648: 11645: 11635: 11631: 11627: 11621: 11615: 11593: 11589: 11582: 11576: 11573: 11568: 11565: 11555: 11551: 11542: 11539: 11526: 11521: 11517: 11511: 11503: 11500: 11495: 11485: 11481: 11471: 11458: 11455: 11452: 11445: 11442: 11439: 11433: 11430: 11423: 11419: 11414: 11410: 11407: 11404: 11400: 11397: 11391: 11388: 11378: 11374: 11369: 11348: 11342: 11337: 11333: 11326: 11323: 11320: 11314: 11311: 11305: 11302: 11291: 11287: 11278: 11262: 11259: 11255: 11250: 11246: 11238: 11234: 11229: 11225: 11222: 11219: 11215: 11208: 11204: 11199: 11189: 11176: 11170: 11166: 11162: 11156: 11153: 11150: 11144: 11138: 11133: 11129: 11120: 11116: 11112: 11108: 11104: 11100: 11096: 11092: 11085: 11080: 11067: 11064: 11061: 11057: 11054: 11049: 11045: 11041: 11031: 11027: 11023: 11018: 11014: 11010: 11007: 10997: 10993: 10988: 10984: 10981: 10978: 10974: 10967: 10963: 10958: 10949: 10933: 10930: 10924: 10920: 10916: 10913: 10906: 10902: 10897: 10893: 10890: 10887: 10879: 10875: 10871: 10866: 10862: 10858: 10854: 10849: 10847: 10841: 10837: 10833: 10826: 10821: 10808: 10805: 10800: 10790: 10786: 10782: 10779: 10776: 10771: 10767: 10761: 10748: 10741: 10737: 10721: 10718: 10713: 10705: 10702: 10699: 10696: 10693: 10685: 10681: 10677: 10672: 10656: 10652: 10648: 10644: 10639: 10626: 10621: 10610: 10607: 10601: 10598: 10595: 10592: 10587: 10582: 10574: 10569: 10558: 10555: 10552: 10549: 10546: 10543: 10540: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10510: 10497: 10494: 10489: 10478: 10475: 10472: 10469: 10466: 10463: 10460: 10454: 10451: 10446: 10441: 10433: 10430: 10425: 10417: 10414: 10411: 10406: 10398: 10395: 10392: 10389: 10386: 10381: 10376: 10368: 10365: 10357: 10353: 10349: 10344: 10336: 10325: 10323: 10319: 10315: 10311: 10306: 10292: 10289: 10281: 10277: 10273: 10268: 10257: 10254: 10251: 10248: 10243: 10230: 10227: 10213: 10207: 10204: 10201: 10195: 10192: 10186: 10183: 10180: 10177: 10174: 10168: 10165: 10157: 10155: 10151: 10147: 10143: 10139: 10134: 10121: 10118: 10115: 10111: 10108: 10105: 10099: 10093: 10080: 10076: 10072: 10069: 10066: 10063: 10060: 10056: 10049: 10045: 10040: 10033: 10030: 10027: 10023: 10020: 10015: 10011: 10004: 9998: 9985: 9981: 9977: 9974: 9971: 9968: 9965: 9961: 9954: 9950: 9945: 9936: 9934: 9930: 9926: 9922: 9918: 9913: 9899: 9894: 9886: 9883: 9878: 9870: 9867: 9862: 9854: 9851: 9846: 9842: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9817: 9812: 9807: 9799: 9794: 9789: 9781: 9776: 9772: 9763: 9760: 9745: 9737: 9734: 9729: 9721: 9718: 9713: 9709: 9702: 9697: 9692: 9684: 9679: 9674: 9666: 9661: 9657: 9648: 9645: 9631: 9626: 9622: 9615: 9612: 9609: 9603: 9598: 9593: 9589: 9585: 9580: 9576: 9572: 9569: 9564: 9551: 9549: 9544: 9530: 9527: 9524: 9521: 9518: 9510: 9506: 9502: 9498: 9494: 9490: 9486: 9481: 9468: 9465: 9462: 9458: 9455: 9449: 9445: 9441: 9438: 9428: 9424: 9420: 9417: 9411: 9408: 9405: 9399: 9396: 9393: 9389: 9386: 9382: 9379: 9373: 9369: 9365: 9362: 9352: 9348: 9344: 9341: 9335: 9332: 9329: 9321: 9319: 9315: 9311: 9307: 9303: 9299: 9295: 9291: 9287: 9283: 9279: 9275: 9271: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9255: 9250: 9246: 9228: 9224: 9220: 9215: 9211: 9207: 9202: 9198: 9194: 9191: 9188: 9183: 9179: 9171: 9166: 9153: 9148: 9142: 9139: 9136: 9133: 9130: 9127: 9124: 9121: 9118: 9115: 9112: 9109: 9106: 9098: 9095: 9092: 9089: 9086: 9083: 9080: 9077: 9074: 9071: 9068: 9062: 9059: 9056: 9046: 9043: 9040: 9037: 9034: 9031: 9028: 9025: 9022: 9019: 9016: 9010: 9007: 9004: 8999: 8996: 8993: 8990: 8987: 8984: 8981: 8978: 8975: 8972: 8969: 8966: 8963: 8957: 8952: 8949: 8946: 8941: 8937: 8927: 8914: 8909: 8905: 8901: 8898: 8895: 8892: 8889: 8886: 8864: 8858: 8855: 8852: 8847: 8844: 8841: 8838: 8831: 8828: 8825: 8822: 8817: 8814: 8811: 8805: 8800: 8797: 8789: 8785: 8781: 8776: 8763: 8758: 8752: 8749: 8746: 8741: 8738: 8735: 8732: 8729: 8722: 8719: 8716: 8713: 8708: 8705: 8702: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8682: 8673: 8668: 8664: 8646: 8630:parameter in 8629: 8619: 8617: 8596: 8579: 8575: 8565: 8552: 8549: 8542: 8534: 8530: 8523: 8515: 8511: 8504: 8498: 8493: 8489: 8485: 8481: 8477: 8471: 8468: 8465: 8459: 8456: 8448: 8434: 8431: 8426: 8421: 8417: 8414: 8408: 8404: 8401: 8396: 8392: 8389: 8379:with measure 8358: 8349: 8346: 8335: 8331: 8319: 8302: 8298: 8294: 8291: 8278: 8265: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8244: 8240: 8233: 8225: 8221: 8214: 8208: 8200: 8187: 8184: 8169: 8166: 8161: 8155: 8145: 8137: 8134: 8130: 8123: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8106: 8098: 8094: 8085: 8084:The function 8082: 8069: 8060: 8054: 8048: 8043: 8040: 8037: 8034: 8031: 8021: 8018: 8015: 8012: 8004: 7998: 7992: 7984: 7981: 7977: 7968: 7964: 7955: 7939: 7922: 7918: 7910: 7905: 7885: 7879: 7874: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7852: 7840: 7835: 7822: 7812: 7801: 7797: 7793: 7790: 7779: 7773: 7760: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7746: 7741: 7728: 7720: 7713: 7709: 7702: 7694: 7690: 7683: 7677: 7672: 7661: 7658: 7650: 7640: 7636: 7632: 7629: 7622: 7616: 7607: 7603: 7599: 7595: 7580: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7553: 7548: 7544: 7539: 7532: 7529: 7523: 7518: 7514: 7509: 7505: 7500: 7496: 7490: 7477: 7475: 7474:eigenfunction 7466: 7453: 7450: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7433: 7430: 7424: 7420: 7417: 7412: 7408: 7405: 7387: 7383: 7373: 7363: 7346: 7342: 7338: 7335: 7332: 7321: 7317: 7309: 7305: 7297: 7284: 7275: 7273: 7262: 7258: 7253: 7237: 7219: 7206: 7203: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7186: 7183: 7177: 7173: 7170: 7165: 7161: 7158: 7149: 7137: 7128: 7120: 7116: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7088: 7082: 7074: 7072: 7068: 7064: 7057: 7053: 7048: 7035: 7029: 7017: 7011: 7005: 6997: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6975: 6961: 6958: 6945: 6942: 6939: 6933: 6930: 6926: 6922: 6919: 6916: 6910: 6898: 6887: 6871: 6853: 6840: 6835: 6831: 6825: 6821: 6817: 6812: 6799: 6796: 6783: 6780: 6777: 6771: 6768: 6765: 6762: 6759: 6754: 6750: 6747: 6744: 6741: 6738: 6735: 6732: 6729: 6726: 6723: 6719: 6712: 6709: 6704: 6700: 6693: 6690: 6686: 6681: 6675: 6670: 6666: 6657: 6653: 6644: 6642: 6638: 6634: 6630: 6621: 6606: 6596: 6592: 6586: 6583: 6575: 6569: 6566: 6561: 6557: 6548: 6546: 6542: 6538: 6522: 6519: 6516: 6512: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6496: 6486: 6473: 6468: 6464: 6461: 6455: 6452: 6447: 6444: 6439: 6436: 6433: 6426: 6423: 6420: 6417: 6412: 6409: 6406: 6403: 6397: 6394: 6388: 6380: 6376: 6372: 6366: 6360: 6351: 6338: 6333: 6329: 6324: 6317: 6314: 6308: 6303: 6299: 6294: 6290: 6285: 6281: 6275: 6248: 6238: 6233: 6229: 6225: 6220: 6216: 6208:The function 6206: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6179: 6174: 6167: 6164: 6158: 6153: 6144: 6140: 6135: 6125: 6120: 6116: 6107: 6103: 6087: 6084: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6063: 6056: 6053: 6046: 6033: 6029: 6026: 6023: 6019: 6016: 6010: 6005: 6001: 5990: 5977: 5968: 5964: 5957: 5952: 5939: 5936: 5933: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5912: 5905: 5902: 5895: 5882: 5878: 5875: 5872: 5868: 5865: 5859: 5854: 5850: 5839: 5826: 5817: 5814: 5801: 5798: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5773: 5760: 5756: 5750: 5746: 5742: 5738: 5734: 5728: 5725: 5722: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5702: 5693: 5692:* defined by 5688: 5683: 5670: 5666: 5659: 5656: 5650: 5645: 5636: 5630: 5626: 5622: 5617: 5613: 5607: 5594: 5592: 5586: 5579: 5571: 5566: 5550: 5532: 5526: 5513: 5510: 5506: 5499: 5496: 5490: 5485: 5476: 5470: 5466: 5462: 5459: 5454: 5450: 5444: 5431: 5428: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5400: 5397: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5352: 5347: 5343: 5334: 5318: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5276: 5273: 5270: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5255: 5254: 5253: 5250: 5237: 5234: 5231: 5227: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5213: 5206: 5200: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5169: 5166: 5157: 5144: 5139: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5104: 5101: 5090: 5086: 5083:in SO(2) and 5082: 5078: 5075: 5071: 5053: 5035: 5022: 5014: 5009: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4967: 4956: 4955: 4950: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4921: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4907: 4904: 4896: 4893: 4879: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4862: 4857: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4823: 4819: 4815: 4807: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4776: 4759: 4755: 4750: 4737: 4732: 4729: 4721: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4703: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4688: 4682: 4676: 4668: 4665: 4650: 4644: 4639: 4632: 4627: 4621: 4616: 4613: 4605: 4603: 4598: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4555: 4550: 4533: 4531: 4527: 4517: 4515: 4494: 4477: 4473: 4463: 4450: 4447: 4440: 4432: 4428: 4421: 4413: 4409: 4402: 4396: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4357: 4354: 4346: 4344: 4338: 4334: 4312: 4295: 4291: 4282: 4273: 4260: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4239: 4235: 4228: 4220: 4216: 4209: 4203: 4195: 4182: 4179: 4164: 4161: 4156: 4150: 4140: 4132: 4129: 4125: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4101: 4093: 4089: 4080: 4079:The function 4077: 4064: 4055: 4049: 4043: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4007: 3999: 3993: 3987: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3963: 3959: 3950: 3934: 3917: 3913: 3905: 3900: 3887: 3881: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3852: 3841: 3835: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3799: 3786: 3778: 3771: 3767: 3760: 3754: 3751: 3745: 3739: 3734: 3723: 3720: 3712: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3691: 3684: 3678: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3615: 3610: 3599: 3596: 3591: 3587: 3580: 3575: 3559: 3557: 3556:eigenfunction 3548: 3528: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3488: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3469: 3460: 3434: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3409: 3406: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3351: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3332: 3326: 3316: 3314: 3309: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3284: 3280: 3266: 3258: 3248: 3235: 3227: 3217: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3190: 3186: 3178: 3174: 3168: 3164: 3155: 3154: 3150: 3123: 3120: 3116: 3109: 3103: 3097: 3089: 3085: 3076: 3072: 3063: 3059: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3003: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2978: 2974: 2967: 2959: 2948: 2936: 2930: 2927: 2921: 2915: 2907: 2904: 2891: 2888: 2882: 2879: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2859: 2847: 2836: 2833: 2820: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2805: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2785: 2779: 2771: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2739: 2726: 2723: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2701: 2697: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2677: 2673: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2637: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2602: 2594: 2588: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2545: 2532: 2527: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2489: 2486: 2475: 2471: 2468:in SU(2) and 2467: 2463: 2460: 2456: 2438: 2420: 2407: 2402: 2394: 2391: 2383: 2378: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2271: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2240: 2237: 2223: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2190: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2167: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2114: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2095: 2078: 2074: 2069: 2056: 2051: 2048: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1973: 1967: 1962: 1955: 1950: 1944: 1939: 1936: 1928: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1868: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1819: 1814: 1801: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1757: 1753: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1731: 1718: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1700: 1687: 1681: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1658: 1650: 1627: 1621: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1602: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1567: 1563: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1505: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1481: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1446: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1408: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1342: 1336: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1312: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1206: 1200: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1168: 1160: 1154: 1151: 1144: 1141: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1026: 1023: 1011: 1005: 1001: 997: 991: 983: 979: 971: 970: 967: 966: 965: 963: 960:are given by 959: 950: 948: 944: 916: 912: 908: 904: 897: 893: 877: 874: 871: 864: 856: 852: 848: 842: 836: 831: 827: 823: 814: 808: 800: 796: 787: 779: 776: 772: 739: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 710: 706: 705: 700: 696: 692: 687: 685: 657: 653: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 619: 615: 611: 607: 600: 572: 568: 564: 529: 525: 521: 517: 512: 486: 482: 454: 451: 447: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 385: 384:Hilbert space 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 358: 355: 354:Hecke algebra 351: 347: 343: 339: 336: 332: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 240:and proposed 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 204: 200: 197:. Since when 196: 192: 188: 185:, a class of 184: 181: 177: 173: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 143: 140: 130: 128: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 108:prior results 105: 99: 95: 90: 86: 82: 78: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 27294:Balanced set 27268:Distribution 27206:Applications 27059:Krein–Milman 27044:Closed graph 26842: 26838: 26820: 26814: 26805: 26801: 26772: 26766: 26754: 26736: 26718:, Springer, 26715: 26694: 26690: 26662: 26641: 26621: 26617: 26613: 26592: 26572: 26560: 26542: 26536: 26506: 26502: 26474: 26468: 26436: 26430: 26386: 26382: 26330: 26326: 26315: 26300: 26280: 26253: 26249: 26232: 26228: 26208: 26202: 26177: 26161: 26157: 26139: 26118: 26099: 26095: 26067: 26063: 26045: 26041: 26020: 26008: 25996: 25985: 25973: 25960: 25948: 25936: 25924: 25912: 25900: 25888: 25876: 25864: 25852: 25840: 25828: 25816: 25804: 25792: 25780: 25769: 25758:Stade (1999) 25742: 25738: 25730: 25723: 25717: 25711: 25707: 25700: 25696: 25692: 25680: 25668: 25656: 25587: 25582: 25571: 25559: 25547: 25538: 25527: 25516: 25511:, p. 46 25504: 25499:, p. 41 25492: 25481: 25470: 25449:, p. 38 25442: 25431: 25420: 25403: 25371: 25367: 25362: 25357:, section 21 25350: 25339: 25298: 25287: 25276: 25265: 25253: 25235:Anker (1991) 25232: 25190: 25134: 24930: 24927: 24893: 24889: 24887: 24673: 24619: 24615: 24611: 24607: 24487: 24482: 24478: 24470: 24462: 24344: 24340: 24338: 24332: 24320: 24313: 24308: 24304: 24300: 24296: 24294: 24165: 24160: 24156: 24152: 24148: 24144: 24138: 24127: 24123: 24119: 24114:The general 24113: 23651: 23618: 23614: 23610: 23605: 23601: 23597: 23593: 23551: 23540: 23536: 23531: 23527: 23525: 23313:-functions: 23310: 23306: 23302: 23298: 23210: 23208: 23146: 23141: 23059: 23055: 23051: 23047: 23043: 23039: 23037: 22827: 22604: 22600: 22596: 22592: 22588: 22584: 22580: 22576: 22541: 22537: 22533: 22529: 22525: 22521: 22517: 22513: 22508: 22504: 22500: 22492: 22488: 22480: 22475: 22471: 22467: 22463: 22457: 22436: 22434: 22297: 22295: 22222: 22193: 22023: 22021: 21923: 21919: 21915: 21907: 21903: 21899: 21895: 21891: 21822: 21815: 21808: 21804: 21802: 21747: 21739: 21733: 21728: 21693: 21562: 21558: 21556: 21475: 21468: 21462: 21433: 21429: 21425: 21421: 21414: 21410: 21368: 21366: 21286: 21279: 21168: 21164: 21160: 21158: 21129: 21125: 21027: 21019: 21015: 20842: 20836: 20832: 20670: 20578: 20577: 20453: 20449: 20445: 20417: 20413: 20409: 20405: 20401: 20376:, and hence 20373: 20369: 20365: 20361: 20357: 20353: 20351: 20093: 20091: 20018:) = 1 where 20015: 20011: 20004: 19606: 19603: 19461:states that 19458: 19456: 19357: 19353: 19349: 19341: 19304: 19295: 19079:Killing form 19074: 19070: 19042: 19039:multiplicity 19038: 18984: 18939: 18825: 18743: 18665: 18619: 18519: 18491: 18489: 18475: 18445: 18305: 18297: 18289: 18287: 17735: 17731: 17727: 17723: 17719: 17715: 17711: 17709: 17625: 17509: 17458: 17452: 17391: 17271: 17267: 17265: 17101: 17097: 17038: 17036: 16987: 16983: 16972: 16965: 16963: 16955: 16951: 16947: 16943: 16939: 16935: 16933: 16797: 16717: 16713: 16709: 16705: 16698: 16691: 16684: 16677: 16670: 16663: 16656: 16652: 16648: 16644: 16642: 16572: 16491: 16448:proved that 16438: 16434: 16427: 16420: 16413: 16406: 16399: 16395: 16388: 16381: 16377: 16373: 16369: 16362: 16358: 16354: 16343: 16341: 16333: 16208: 16203: 16197: 16080: 16078:is given by 16075: 16067: 16063: 16059: 16019: 16011: 16007: 16003: 15999: 15995: 15992:compact dual 15991: 15987: 15983: 15978: 15917:is just the 15685:Weyl chamber 15646: 15384: 15381: 15288: 15286:is given by 15283: 15279: 15277: 15272: 15268: 15264: 15256: 15254: 15158: 15109: 15107: 15067: 14917: 14912: 14908: 14904: 14902: 14897: 14869: 14812: 14810: 14667: 14592: 14453: 14449:Hermann Weyl 14413: 14407: 14359: 14352: 14283: 14251: 14243: 14141: 14133: 14131: 14091: 14086: 14078: 14069: 14065: 14059: 13895: 13887: 13883: 13879: 13875: 13873: 13778: 13775: 13694: 13689: 13685: 13681: 13677: 13670: 13637: 13559: 13554: 13550: 13546: 13544: 13247: 13244: 13128: 13090: 13088: 12791: 12788: 12665: 12656: 12652: 12650: 12458: 12455: 12357: 12352: 12350: 12173: 12003:is given by 11998: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11832: 11828: 11826: 11740: 11543: 11540: 11472: 11276: 11190: 11118: 11114: 11110: 11106: 11102: 11098: 11094: 11090: 11083: 11081: 10947: 10877: 10873: 10869: 10864: 10860: 10856: 10852: 10850: 10848:over SU(2). 10845: 10839: 10835: 10831: 10824: 10822: 10746: 10739: 10735: 10654: 10650: 10646: 10642: 10640: 10511: 10326: 10321: 10317: 10313: 10309: 10307: 10231: 10228: 10158: 10153: 10149: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10135: 9937: 9932: 9928: 9924: 9920: 9916: 9914: 9764: 9761: 9649: 9646: 9552: 9545: 9508: 9504: 9500: 9496: 9492: 9488: 9484: 9482: 9322: 9317: 9313: 9309: 9305: 9301: 9297: 9293: 9289: 9285: 9281: 9277: 9273: 9269: 9265: 9261: 9257: 9253: 9248: 9244: 9167: 8928: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8777: 8674: 8672:of matrices 8666: 8662: 8627: 8625: 8566: 8449: 8279: 8188: 8185: 8086: 8083: 7956: 7920: 7916: 7908: 7906: 7838: 7836: 7761: 7756: 7748: 7742: 7581: 7576: 7572: 7567: 7478: 7467: 7276: 7274:) / SO(2)): 7271: 7260: 7256: 7255:As for SL(2, 7254: 7220: 7075: 7070: 7066: 7065:, the SL(2, 7062: 7055: 7051: 7049: 6962: 6959: 6888: 6854: 6800: 6797: 6645: 6640: 6637:power series 6628: 6622: 6549: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6487: 6352: 6207: 6105: 6101: 5966: 5962: 5955: 5954:The adjoint 5953: 5818: 5815: 5694: 5686: 5684: 5595: 5590: 5584: 5577: 5569: 5567: 5530: 5527: 5432: 5429: 5335: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5289: 5280: 5268: 5251: 5158: 5088: 5084: 5080: 5076: 5073: 5069: 5036: 4957: 4951: 4897: 4894: 4808: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4757: 4753: 4751: 4669: 4666: 4606: 4599: 4534: 4529: 4525: 4523: 4464: 4347: 4342: 4336: 4332: 4280: 4274: 4183: 4180: 4081: 4078: 3951: 3915: 3911: 3903: 3901: 3823: 3818: 3810: 3800: 3643: 3638: 3634: 3629: 3560: 3549: 3461: 3317: 3312: 3310: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3074: 3070: 3061: 3057: 3004: 2908: 2905: 2837: 2834: 2759: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2665: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2638: 2546: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2421: 2308: 2302: 2241: 2238: 2136: 2128: 2076: 2072: 2070: 1850:quaternionic 1845: 1841: 1839: 1829: 1815: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1732: 1565: 1561: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1444: 1436: 1432: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1364: 1360: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1249: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1130: 1126: 1115: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1074: 1068: 957: 951: 946: 943:Haar measure 914: 910: 906: 902: 895: 891: 785: 770: 740: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 708: 702: 698: 694: 690: 688: 655: 651: 644: 640: 636: 617: 609: 605: 598: 570: 566: 527: 523: 518:denotes the 515: 513: 480: 452: 444:, so by the 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 356: 349: 341: 330: 328: 312: 300: 296: 286: 270: 261: 257: 249: 245: 241: 233: 230: 223:Hermann Weyl 198: 194: 190: 171: 164: 160: 151:and complex 144: 136: 124: 97: 93: 76: 21: 15: 27223:Heat kernel 27213:Hardy space 27120:Trace class 27034:Hahn–Banach 26996:Topological 26845:: 289–433, 26712:Lang, Serge 26638:Lang, Serge 26624:: 273–284, 26235:: 252–255, 26164:: 106–146, 25425:Davies 1989 25193:-invariant 23144:-function: 19186:root system 18448:root system 16796:and define 11839:, the SL(2, 10880:defined by 9170:hyperboloid 4803:-invariant 3151:yields the 2131:-invariant 1429:centraliser 1369:centraliser 913:), where π( 415:commutative 401:). Because 18:mathematics 27347:Categories 27156:C*-algebra 26971:Properties 26102:: 97–205, 26064:Math. Ann. 26034:References 26013:Anker 1991 25905:Knapp 2001 25893:Knapp 2001 25881:Knapp 2001 25475:Anker 1991 25415:is unique. 24622:such that 22470:-function 21738:and hence 19190:Weyl group 19105:and hence 19069:, so that 18577:, so that 14817:Weyl group 11113:, so that 9507:, so that 9268:) leaving 9168:So on the 5816:satisfies 4524:The group 3315:: the map 1840:The group 1405:See also: 1357:normaliser 1281:Weyl group 1279:is in the 485:characters 419:C* algebra 335:semisimple 231:c-function 139:unimodular 27130:Unbounded 27125:Transpose 27083:Operators 27012:Separable 27007:Reflexive 26992:Algebraic 26978:Barrelled 26545:: 1–154, 26525:125806386 26509:: 1–111, 26270:120718983 26223:(1962), 26211:: 609–612 26084:123060173 25622:− 25614:λ 25603:λ 25599:χ 25532:Loeb 1979 25240:seminorms 25214:∗ 25162:∗ 25113:∞ 25074:Δ 24987:∞ 24979:∈ 24951:∖ 24871:λ 24859:− 24846:λ 24830:λ 24826:φ 24819:λ 24810:~ 24797:∗ 24779:∫ 24725:− 24705:∫ 24594:λ 24582:− 24569:λ 24552:λ 24543:~ 24530:∗ 24512:∫ 24447:∗ 24425:for μ in 24410:μ 24399:∗ 24368:∗ 24318:pg. 37). 24271:λ 24268:⁡ 24244:− 24231:λ 24204:≤ 24193:λ 24184:~ 24081:α 24065:α 24036:Γ 24029:α 24005:α 23937:α 23930:λ 23916:α 23900:α 23861:Γ 23839:α 23832:λ 23812:α 23773:Γ 23756:α 23749:λ 23737:Γ 23723:α 23716:λ 23707:− 23680:λ 23670:α 23600:= 1, and 23574:α 23571:± 23493:ℓ 23471:ℓ 23439:ℓ 23431:provided 23416:λ 23390:λ 23351:λ 23272:ξ 23265:λ 23240:ξ 23233:λ 23189:λ 23160:λ 23126:∗ 23109:− 23087:∗ 23008:ℓ 22986:ℓ 22954:ℓ 22946:whenever 22928:λ 22903:λ 22865:λ 22808:λ 22782:λ 22775:π 22757:λ 22753:π 22746:λ 22673:− 22665:∩ 22653:σ 22649:∫ 22627:λ 22561:∗ 22398:¯ 22381:λ 22363:σ 22359:∫ 22349:λ 22268:− 22242:∞ 22239:→ 22159:− 22131:λ 22124:¯ 22107:λ 22087:σ 22083:∫ 22077:ρ 22074:− 22071:λ 22039:λ 22035:φ 21993:− 21972:λ 21954:∫ 21936:λ 21932:φ 21864:− 21772:∈ 21765:⋃ 21669:ρ 21666:− 21663:λ 21646:λ 21637:∼ 21613:λ 21609:φ 21600:, since 21538:λ 21524:λ 21507:∈ 21500:∑ 21491:λ 21487:φ 21339:− 21319:∑ 21306:− 21300:⁡ 21261:μ 21258:− 21247:λ 21239:μ 21229:Λ 21226:∈ 21223:μ 21219:∑ 21213:ρ 21210:− 21207:λ 21191:λ 21110:λ 21106:φ 21087:ρ 21066:λ 21048:λ 21044:φ 21040:Δ 20997:α 20981:α 20977:∑ 20973:− 20962:Δ 20923:α 20909:− 20906:α 20903:⁡ 20891:α 20875:α 20871:∑ 20867:− 20780:∑ 20777:− 20763:Δ 20733:α 20716:α 20652:α 20643:α 20640:⁡ 20631:α 20615:α 20611:∑ 20607:− 20596:Δ 20329:~ 20289:∖ 20270:∈ 20244:λ 20232:− 20219:λ 20200:∗ 20170:→ 20153:∖ 20122:~ 20113:↦ 20075:α 20070:α 20054:Σ 20050:∈ 20047:α 20043:∑ 20026:ρ 19991:α 19983:− 19975:α 19969:α 19954:α 19911:α 19904:λ 19890:α 19874:α 19835:Γ 19813:α 19806:λ 19786:α 19747:Γ 19730:α 19723:λ 19711:Γ 19697:α 19690:λ 19681:− 19657:Σ 19653:∈ 19650:α 19646:∏ 19642:⋅ 19623:λ 19587:λ 19575:− 19562:λ 19536:λ 19532:φ 19525:λ 19516:~ 19503:∗ 19485:∫ 19422:λ 19419:− 19415:φ 19393:∫ 19383:λ 19374:~ 19326:∗ 19280:∗ 19146:∗ 19023:α 19011:⁡ 19000:α 18962:≠ 18957:α 18910:∈ 18887:α 18856:∈ 18842:α 18809:∗ 18724:⋅ 18714:⁡ 18649:− 18539:± 18423:α 18417:α 18406:λ 18400:α 18394:π 18388:⁡ 18374:α 18370:∏ 18366:⋅ 18358:− 18350:λ 18338:⋅ 18326:λ 18312:, giving 18296:for SL(2, 18271:λ 18249:λ 18205:λ 18183:λ 18179:φ 18172:λ 18163:~ 18150:∗ 18132:∫ 18125:λ 18103:λ 18051:λ 18044:Φ 18038:∗ 18027:λ 18015:~ 18002:∗ 17984:∫ 17963:∗ 17920:λ 17898:λ 17881:⋅ 17870:λ 17856:⋅ 17816:λ 17812:φ 17805:λ 17796:~ 17783:∗ 17765:∫ 17690:λ 17678:~ 17663:λ 17655:∼ 17642:∗ 17591:λ 17584:Φ 17574:∫ 17556:λ 17549:Φ 17543:∗ 17529:λ 17490:λ 17483:Φ 17477:∗ 17434:∗ 17426:Δ 17411:Δ 17405:∗ 17367:∗ 17356:⋅ 17322:∫ 17312:⋅ 17283:∫ 17221:∫ 17193:∗ 17140:∖ 17122:∞ 17096:, define 17070:∖ 17059:∞ 17011:Δ 17004:Δ 16978:and let Δ 16882:∫ 16829:∖ 16818:∞ 16756:∖ 16738:∞ 16591:∖ 16532:∖ 16307:λ 16292:λ 16270:λ 16266:χ 16256:λ 16247:~ 16236:λ 16232:∑ 16171:λ 16159:¯ 16144:λ 16140:χ 16113:∫ 16103:λ 16094:~ 16044:∗ 15948:δ 15902:λ 15893:~ 15882:¯ 15875:λ 15832:λ 15818:σ 15791:∈ 15788:σ 15784:∑ 15759:λ 15755:Φ 15735:δ 15729:λ 15669:∗ 15630:λ 15607:λ 15582:λ 15578:Φ 15571:λ 15562:~ 15549:∗ 15531:∫ 15524:λ 15501:λ 15476:λ 15472:Φ 15465:λ 15456:~ 15443:∗ 15430:∫ 15350:λ 15347:− 15343:Φ 15321:∫ 15311:λ 15302:~ 15232:λ 15203:λ 15199:χ 15171:λ 15167:Φ 15142:∗ 15016:δ 14980:∫ 14926:∫ 14775:δ 14762:σ 14756:λ 14742:σ 14715:∈ 14712:σ 14708:∑ 14680:λ 14676:χ 14651:∗ 14615:× 14610:∗ 14574:λ 14570:π 14566:⁡ 14554:λ 14531:∈ 14501:λ 14497:π 14493:⁡ 14466:λ 14462:χ 14433:∗ 14376:⋅ 14326:⁡ 14300:⁡ 14217:⊕ 14068:,1) with 14038:λ 14021:λ 14018:π 14008:⁡ 13996:π 13993:λ 13976:λ 13972:φ 13965:λ 13956:~ 13945:∞ 13936:∫ 13924:π 13846:λ 13842:φ 13838:⋅ 13832:λ 13823:~ 13808:λ 13793:~ 13756:ξ 13749:λ 13740:~ 13722:ξ 13707:λ 13703:π 13590:∫ 13557:) define 13528:λ 13511:λ 13508:π 13498:⁡ 13486:π 13483:λ 13474:λ 13465:~ 13454:∞ 13449:∞ 13446:− 13442:∫ 13429:π 13396:⁡ 13384:⁡ 13365:λ 13362:⁡ 13351:∞ 13346:∞ 13343:− 13339:∫ 13335:λ 13328:λ 13322:λ 13313:~ 13302:∞ 13293:∫ 13280:π 13228:λ 13215:λ 13209:⁡ 13200:λ 13188:~ 13177:∞ 13168:∫ 13162:π 13145:⁡ 13107:~ 13060:π 12997:∞ 12988:∫ 12983:π 12900:∞ 12895:∞ 12892:− 12888:∫ 12882:∞ 12877:∞ 12874:− 12870:∫ 12812:∞ 12807:∞ 12804:− 12800:∫ 12721:∞ 12716:∞ 12713:− 12709:∫ 12702:π 12691:− 12625:λ 12616:− 12602:⁡ 12588:∞ 12579:∫ 12563:λ 12557:− 12534:− 12500:∞ 12491:∫ 12481:λ 12472:~ 12393:∞ 12388:∞ 12385:− 12381:∫ 12310:λ 12304:− 12268:− 12234:∞ 12225:∫ 12219:∞ 12214:∞ 12211:− 12207:∫ 12197:λ 12188:~ 12137:α 12115:∫ 12105:λ 12096:~ 12044:α 12034:∫ 12016:λ 12012:φ 11977:λ 11960:λ 11957:π 11947:⁡ 11935:π 11932:λ 11922:λ 11913:~ 11893:λ 11889:φ 11883:∞ 11878:∞ 11875:− 11871:∫ 11807:λ 11795:~ 11780:λ 11772:∼ 11759:∗ 11722:λ 11718:φ 11706:λ 11699:Φ 11678:λ 11675:π 11672:⁡ 11666:π 11649:λ 11642:Φ 11636:∗ 11622:λ 11594:λ 11590:φ 11583:λ 11569:λ 11562:Φ 11556:∗ 11522:∗ 11508:Δ 11492:Δ 11486:∗ 11443:∗ 11434:⋅ 11415:∫ 11398:⋅ 11370:∫ 11338:∗ 11327:⋅ 11312:⋅ 11292:∗ 11251:∗ 11230:∫ 11200:∫ 11134:∗ 10989:∫ 10959:∫ 10917:∘ 10898:∫ 10797:Δ 10758:Δ 10710:Δ 10678:− 10669:Δ 10618:∂ 10602:⁡ 10579:∂ 10566:∂ 10556:⁡ 10544:⁡ 10521:∂ 10486:∂ 10476:⁡ 10464:⁡ 10438:∂ 10422:∂ 10403:∂ 10396:⁡ 10373:∂ 10341:Δ 10337:− 10274:− 10265:Δ 10240:Δ 10109:⁡ 10089:∞ 10084:∞ 10081:− 10077:∫ 10073:π 10041:∫ 10021:⁡ 9994:∞ 9989:∞ 9986:− 9982:∫ 9978:π 9946:∫ 9891:∂ 9875:∂ 9859:∂ 9822:∂ 9804:∂ 9786:∂ 9742:∂ 9726:∂ 9689:∂ 9671:∂ 9613:− 9604:− 9586:− 9573:− 9561:Δ 9528:⁡ 9439:− 9363:− 9140:− 9131:⁡ 9113:⁡ 9093:⁡ 9075:⁡ 9060:− 9041:⁡ 9023:⁡ 8988:⁡ 8970:⁡ 8947:⋅ 8910:∗ 8890:⋅ 8856:− 8842:− 8750:⁡ 8739:⁡ 8730:− 8720:⁡ 8706:⁡ 8531:ξ 8516:λ 8512:π 8482:∫ 8466:λ 8435:λ 8418:λ 8415:π 8405:⁡ 8393:π 8390:λ 8359:× 8353:∞ 8328:→ 8254:ξ 8241:ξ 8226:λ 8222:π 8201:λ 8197:Φ 8167:− 8121:− 8117:π 8095:ξ 8049:ξ 8044:λ 8038:− 8032:− 7993:ξ 7982:− 7969:λ 7965:π 7919:), where 7889:~ 7875:∼ 7862:∗ 7813:λ 7810:ℑ 7791:≤ 7780:λ 7717:∞ 7691:φ 7665:Δ 7549:λ 7545:φ 7515:λ 7501:λ 7497:φ 7487:Δ 7451:λ 7434:λ 7431:π 7421:⁡ 7409:π 7406:λ 7398:¯ 7393:~ 7367:~ 7355:∞ 7350:∞ 7347:− 7343:∫ 7327:¯ 7285:∫ 7204:λ 7187:λ 7184:π 7174:⁡ 7162:π 7159:λ 7150:λ 7141:~ 7121:λ 7117:φ 7111:∞ 7106:∞ 7103:− 7099:∫ 7030:λ 7021:~ 7006:λ 6998:∼ 6985:∗ 6934:λ 6931:− 6927:φ 6920:∫ 6911:λ 6902:~ 6836:λ 6832:ϕ 6813:λ 6809:Φ 6781:θ 6772:λ 6766:− 6760:− 6751:θ 6748:⁡ 6739:⁡ 6733:− 6727:⁡ 6713:π 6701:∫ 6694:π 6658:λ 6654:φ 6633:Wronskian 6607:λ 6603:Φ 6584:− 6576:λ 6562:λ 6558:ϕ 6520:⁡ 6504:λ 6465:λ 6462:π 6456:⁡ 6448:λ 6445:π 6424:⁡ 6418:λ 6410:λ 6407:⁡ 6398:∫ 6381:λ 6367:λ 6334:λ 6300:λ 6286:λ 6272:Δ 6249:λ 6245:Φ 6239:∗ 6221:λ 6189:∗ 6150:Δ 6132:Δ 6126:∗ 6073:∗ 6057:⋅ 6034:∫ 6017:⋅ 5978:∫ 5922:∗ 5906:⋅ 5883:∫ 5866:⋅ 5827:∫ 5769:∞ 5764:∞ 5761:− 5757:∫ 5712:∗ 5642:Δ 5604:Δ 5482:Δ 5441:Δ 5398:⋅ 5221:⁡ 5196:∞ 5191:∞ 5188:− 5184:∫ 5167:∫ 5136:∂ 5129:⁡ 5123:− 5109:∂ 5105:− 5099:Δ 5006:∂ 4988:∂ 4971:− 4965:Δ 4919:− 4837:− 4730:− 4574:∣ 4429:ξ 4414:λ 4410:π 4380:∫ 4364:λ 4335:([0,∞) × 4249:ξ 4236:ξ 4221:λ 4217:π 4196:λ 4192:Φ 4162:− 4116:− 4112:π 4090:ξ 4044:ξ 4039:λ 4033:− 4027:− 3988:ξ 3977:− 3964:λ 3960:π 3914:), where 3878:λ 3875:⁡ 3853:≤ 3842:λ 3775:∞ 3755:⁡ 3727:Δ 3611:λ 3607:Φ 3588:λ 3576:λ 3572:Φ 3568:Δ 3532:~ 3492:∖ 3473:∈ 3438:~ 3429:⟼ 3410:λ 3397:λ 3372:→ 3355:∖ 3294:λ 3281:λ 3274:¯ 3267:λ 3252:~ 3236:λ 3221:~ 3211:∫ 3196:¯ 3165:∫ 3133:¯ 3121:− 3090:∗ 3034:⋆ 3029:∗ 2988:λ 2975:λ 2960:λ 2956:Φ 2949:λ 2940:~ 2931:∫ 2883:λ 2880:− 2876:Φ 2869:∫ 2860:λ 2851:~ 2812:⁡ 2806:λ 2798:λ 2795:⁡ 2772:λ 2768:Φ 2692:− 2683:Δ 2678:∗ 2612:⁡ 2584:∞ 2579:∞ 2576:− 2572:∫ 2555:∫ 2524:∂ 2517:⁡ 2508:− 2494:∂ 2490:− 2484:Δ 2399:∂ 2375:∂ 2357:∂ 2339:∂ 2322:− 2316:Δ 2263:− 2165:− 2049:− 1901:∣ 1778:π 1758:λ 1754:χ 1716:∞ 1668:∫ 1655:‖ 1648:‖ 1614:− 1576:π 1527:λ 1500:Δ 1238:, where Δ 1201:λ 1165:Δ 1142:λ 1120:character 1035:− 1016:′ 1012:λ 1002:∫ 984:λ 980:φ 857:λ 853:φ 849:⋅ 828:∫ 809:π 801:λ 797:χ 631:μ on the 547:′ 520:commutant 338:Lie group 276:" due to 254:real rank 225:from the 27332:Category 27144:Algebras 27026:Theorems 26983:Complete 26952:Schwartz 26898:glossary 26714:(1998), 26682:(1969), 26661:(2001), 26640:(2001), 26423:16589101 26375:16589034 26299:(1977), 26279:(1957), 26138:(1978), 26117:(1989), 26070:: 1–23, 25647:form an 23637:for the 22587:, where 22384:′ 22134:′ 22110:′ 21975:′ 21090:‖ 21084:‖ 21069:‖ 21063:‖ 21014:so that 16433:and let 16006:, where 15858:so that 13776:so that 13553:in SL(2, 13006:′ 12909:′ 12821:′ 12789:In fact 12730:′ 12140:′ 12082:so that 12047:′ 10834:, where 6639:in sinh 4667:acts as 1988:acts as 1275:, where 1145:′ 1092:) where 643:between 450:spectrum 176:Godement 27135:Unitary 27115:Nuclear 27100:Compact 27095:Bounded 27090:Adjoint 27064:Min–max 26957:Sobolev 26942:Nuclear 26932:Hilbert 26927:Fréchet 26892: ( 26808:: 47–87 26791:2041084 26716:SL(2,R) 26491:2372772 26461:0094407 26453:2372786 26414:1063558 26366:1063477 26335:Bibcode 26241:0150239 26108:0084713 23592:. Then 23293:where ξ 22524:. Once 21561:(λ) is 16990:. Then 16683:. Thus 15990:has as 14815:is the 11827:Taking 9487:equals 7050:Taking 5528:where Δ 5079:) with 4528:= SL(2, 3801:By the 3005:Taking 2741:By the 2659:) sinh 2464:) with 1844:= SL(2, 1448:induced 1427:is the 1367:by its 1244:is the 1122:of the 1084:* =Hom( 629:measure 530:, then 483:, i.e. 149:SL(2,R) 133:History 87:of the 40:of the 27110:Normal 26947:Orlicz 26937:Hölder 26917:Banach 26906:Spaces 26894:topics 26789:  26743:  26722:  26669:  26648:  26599:  26581:  26523:  26489:  26459:  26451:  26421:  26411:  26403:  26373:  26363:  26355:  26307:  26268:  26239:  26184:  26146:  26125:  26106:  26082:  25706:where 23974:where 22599:. The 22223:Since 21803:where 21285:under 21159:Since 20940:where 20669:where 20456:is in 20352:Since 20134:  19602:where 19294:. The 19188:. Its 19045:= exp 19041:. Let 17935:since 16716:. Let 16573:Since 16490:where 16405:. Let 15715:since 15647:where 15068:where 14868:and δ( 14811:where 13874:where 13245:Hence 11082:Since 9647:where 9483:where 7472:is an 7270:(SL(2, 3554:is an 3077:) and 1745:) and 1640:where 635:space 573:. Now 352:. The 112:Mehler 20:, the 26922:Besov 26787:JSTOR 26687:(PDF) 26521:S2CID 26487:JSTOR 26449:JSTOR 26405:88737 26401:JSTOR 26357:88521 26353:JSTOR 26266:S2CID 26080:S2CID 25246:Notes 24131:(λ). 23635:Gauss 23101:onto 22455:and π 21856:onto 21557:Here 20843:Thus 19945:with 17266:Then 16954:with 16349:be a 16070:of a 15683:is a 14246:be a 13669:with 12174:Thus 11608:with 10229:Thus 9316:) on 9308:and ( 9304:) in 9284:with 8929:Thus 8614:as a 6960:then 6539:and ± 5430:then 4512:as a 4330:onto 3056:with 1824:and π 1474:with 1462:onto 1423:. If 1259:and λ 479:into 409:is a 333:be a 264:is a 201:is a 83:into 27270:(or 26988:Dual 26741:ISBN 26720:ISBN 26667:ISBN 26646:ISBN 26597:ISBN 26579:ISBN 26419:PMID 26371:PMID 26305:ISBN 26182:ISBN 26144:ISBN 26123:ISBN 25760:and 25737:for 25407:The 25110:< 24461:and 24118:for 23209:The 23050:and 22583:' / 22462:for 22296:for 22192:for 21727:and 21692:for 21409:for 21405:, a 21326:> 21297:coth 20984:> 20900:coth 20878:> 20754:and 20637:coth 20618:> 20092:The 19457:The 19344:in C 18987:and 18823:let 18744:Let 18622:and 18490:Let 18474:and 18385:tanh 18377:> 17270:and 17037:For 16676:and 16342:Let 14634:and 14242:Let 14168:and 14005:tanh 13676:(i)= 13495:tanh 13393:cosh 13381:sinh 13142:cosh 13093:and 12655:and 12599:cosh 11944:tanh 11690:and 11669:tanh 10649:) = 10599:coth 10553:tanh 10541:coth 10473:tanh 10461:coth 10393:coth 10106:sinh 10012:sinh 9762:and 9546:The 9525:sinh 9272:and 9256:and 9128:sinh 9110:cosh 9090:sinh 9072:cosh 9038:sinh 9020:cosh 8985:sinh 8967:cosh 8747:cosh 8736:sinh 8717:sinh 8703:cosh 8402:tanh 7714:< 7418:tanh 7266:in C 7171:tanh 6736:sinh 6724:cosh 6517:sinh 6453:tanh 6421:sinh 5333:and 5218:sinh 5126:coth 4952:and 4580:> 3772:< 3752:sinh 3065:in C 2809:sinh 2749:for 2745:and 2651:) = 2603:sinh 2514:coth 2303:and 1907:> 1713:< 1560:for 1371:, a 1230:and 1222:for 890:for 650:and 340:and 329:Let 244:(λ) 120:Fock 118:and 116:Weyl 44:and 26847:doi 26825:doi 26777:doi 26699:doi 26626:doi 26547:doi 26511:doi 26507:116 26479:doi 26441:doi 26409:PMC 26391:doi 26361:PMC 26343:doi 26258:doi 26233:145 26166:doi 26072:doi 26068:277 26050:doi 25197:on 25020:sup 24351:of 23042:in 22595:in 22536:in 22522:MAN 22300:in 22232:lim 22196:in 22026:): 21821:of 21809:MAN 21746:of 21696:in 21569:in 20840:). 20676:in 20420:on 20358:KAK 19075:KAK 19008:dim 18711:exp 18450:in 17734:on 17726:on 17710:If 17508:on 17457:of 17180:by 17104:in 17041:in 16940:UAU 16855:by 16800:in 16376:of 16202:on 16074:on 15921:of 15691:on 15275:). 15263:of 14563:dim 14412:of 14323:exp 14297:exp 14250:in 14132:If 14089:). 14064:SO( 13359:sin 13206:cos 12355:by 11109:or 10830:by 10657:), 10320:or 10308:If 10136:If 9931:or 9919:on 9499:or 7911:, φ 7755:on 7613:sup 7571:on 6745:cos 6404:sin 5290:If 4600:by 4283:of 3906:, Φ 3817:on 3675:sup 3633:on 2792:sin 1925:by 1816:As 1568:by 1564:in 1470:on 1460:MAN 1456:MAN 1443:of 1435:in 1431:of 1419:of 1363:in 1359:of 1283:of 1267:= λ 1248:of 1234:in 1226:in 1107:of 1105:KAN 956:on 945:on 894:in 784:on 745:of 604:of 569:on 565:of 526:on 514:If 487:of 348:of 189:on 110:of 91:on 28:of 16:In 27349:: 26896:– 26843:91 26821:29 26819:, 26806:20 26804:, 26785:, 26773:63 26771:, 26695:75 26693:, 26689:, 26622:68 26620:, 26541:, 26519:, 26505:, 26501:, 26485:, 26475:80 26473:, 26457:MR 26455:, 26447:, 26437:80 26435:, 26417:, 26407:, 26399:, 26387:38 26385:, 26369:, 26359:, 26351:, 26341:, 26331:37 26329:, 26295:; 26283:, 26264:, 26254:42 26252:, 26237:MR 26231:, 26219:; 26209:63 26207:, 26197:; 26162:30 26160:, 26104:MR 26100:84 26098:, 26094:, 26078:, 26066:, 26046:96 26044:, 25756:, 25710:= 25454:^ 25325:^ 25309:^ 24920:. 24892:= 24311:. 24265:Im 23539:= 23052:sX 22579:= 22220:. 21902:= 21807:= 21750:: 21478:: 21460:. 21156:. 21025:. 20356:= 20344:. 20016:iρ 20014:(− 19356:/ 19352:\ 19073:= 18482:. 17741:: 17714:= 16961:. 16950:/ 16946:\ 16938:= 16798:Mf 16662:\ 16655:, 16651:/ 16647:\ 16444:. 16412:= 16206:: 16002:/ 15998:x 15976:. 15105:. 14490:Tr 14357:: 13878:= 13692:, 13126:: 12663:: 11103:QF 11091:QF 10878:QF 10853:Ef 10836:Mf 10749:: 10747:ES 10745:= 10653:(2 10643:Sf 10324:, 10154:Ef 10152:, 9935:, 9543:. 9503:+ 9495:+ 9491:+ 9243:, 7904:. 7252:. 6545:πi 6543:+ 5565:. 5271:); 5091:: 5072:( 4795:/ 4791:= 3872:Im 3547:. 3073:/ 2727:1. 2645:Uf 2476:: 1832:. 1741:/ 1454:= 1391:*/ 1250:AN 1241:AN 1236:AN 1127:AN 964:: 949:. 738:. 686:. 516:S' 511:. 405:/ 397:/ 344:a 174:. 129:. 122:. 114:, 27274:) 26998:) 26994:/ 26990:( 26900:) 26882:e 26875:t 26868:v 26849:: 26827:: 26779:: 26701:: 26628:: 26614:c 26606:. 26549:: 26543:5 26513:: 26481:: 26443:: 26393:: 26345:: 26337:: 26318:. 26260:: 26243:. 26168:: 26074:: 26052:: 25764:. 25746:0 25743:K 25741:/ 25739:U 25731:K 25727:0 25724:K 25721:0 25718:A 25715:0 25712:K 25708:K 25704:0 25701:A 25697:b 25633:2 25629:/ 25625:1 25618:) 25611:( 25608:d 25588:U 25398:. 25384:A 25372:G 25368:K 25219:. 25208:a 25191:W 25177:, 25172:W 25168:) 25156:a 25150:( 25145:S 25121:. 25117:} 25106:| 25102:) 25099:x 25096:( 25093:f 25088:n 25084:) 25080:I 25077:+ 25071:( 25066:m 25062:) 25058:) 25055:o 25052:, 25049:x 25046:( 25043:d 25040:+ 25037:1 25034:( 25030:| 25024:x 25016:: 25011:K 25007:) 25003:K 24999:/ 24995:G 24992:( 24983:C 24976:f 24972:{ 24968:= 24965:) 24962:K 24958:/ 24954:G 24948:K 24945:( 24940:S 24906:a 24894:1 24890:C 24874:. 24868:d 24862:2 24854:| 24849:) 24843:( 24840:c 24836:| 24822:) 24816:( 24807:f 24792:+ 24786:a 24775:= 24772:f 24769:C 24749:, 24746:k 24743:d 24739:) 24736:g 24733:k 24728:1 24721:x 24717:( 24714:f 24709:K 24701:= 24698:) 24695:g 24692:( 24687:1 24683:f 24660:. 24657:) 24654:o 24651:( 24648:f 24645:C 24642:= 24639:) 24636:f 24633:( 24630:T 24620:C 24616:o 24612:K 24610:/ 24608:G 24591:d 24585:2 24577:| 24572:) 24566:( 24563:c 24559:| 24555:) 24549:( 24540:f 24525:+ 24519:a 24508:= 24505:) 24502:f 24499:( 24496:T 24483:R 24479:t 24471:c 24467:λ 24463:t 24442:+ 24436:a 24413:t 24407:i 24404:+ 24393:a 24362:a 24345:R 24341:c 24309:K 24307:/ 24305:G 24301:R 24297:f 24281:. 24275:| 24261:| 24257:R 24253:e 24247:N 24240:) 24235:| 24227:| 24223:+ 24220:1 24217:( 24212:N 24208:C 24200:| 24196:) 24190:( 24181:f 24174:| 24161:N 24157:R 24153:W 24149:G 24145:K 24128:s 24124:c 24120:c 24100:. 24096:) 24092:) 24089:1 24086:+ 24078:2 24074:m 24070:+ 24061:m 24057:( 24051:2 24048:1 24041:( 24026:2 24022:m 24018:+ 24015:2 24011:/ 24001:m 23996:2 23992:= 23987:0 23983:c 23962:, 23955:) 23950:) 23946:) 23941:0 23933:, 23927:( 23924:i 23921:+ 23913:2 23909:m 23905:+ 23896:m 23890:2 23887:1 23881:( 23875:2 23872:1 23866:( 23857:) 23852:) 23848:) 23843:0 23835:, 23829:( 23826:i 23823:+ 23820:1 23817:+ 23808:m 23802:2 23799:1 23793:( 23787:2 23784:1 23778:( 23768:) 23765:) 23760:0 23752:, 23746:( 23743:i 23740:( 23732:) 23727:0 23719:, 23713:( 23710:i 23703:2 23694:0 23690:c 23686:= 23683:) 23677:( 23666:s 23661:c 23648:. 23641:; 23627:λ 23619:c 23615:G 23611:c 23606:s 23602:c 23598:A 23594:G 23590:0 23565:g 23552:G 23544:α 23541:s 23537:s 23532:s 23528:c 23512:. 23509:) 23504:2 23500:s 23496:( 23490:+ 23487:) 23482:1 23478:s 23474:( 23468:= 23465:) 23460:2 23456:s 23450:1 23446:s 23442:( 23419:) 23413:( 23406:2 23402:s 23397:c 23393:) 23385:2 23381:s 23377:( 23370:1 23366:s 23361:c 23357:= 23354:) 23348:( 23341:2 23337:s 23331:1 23327:s 23322:c 23311:c 23307:M 23305:/ 23303:K 23301:( 23299:L 23295:0 23281:, 23276:0 23268:) 23262:( 23257:s 23253:c 23249:= 23244:0 23236:) 23230:, 23227:s 23224:( 23221:A 23211:c 23195:. 23192:) 23186:( 23179:0 23175:s 23170:c 23166:= 23163:) 23157:( 23154:c 23142:c 23121:+ 23115:a 23082:+ 23076:a 23063:0 23060:s 23056:X 23048:X 23044:W 23040:s 23024:) 23019:2 23015:s 23011:( 23005:+ 23002:) 22997:1 22993:s 22989:( 22983:= 22980:) 22975:2 22971:s 22965:1 22961:s 22957:( 22934:, 22931:) 22925:, 22920:2 22916:s 22912:( 22909:A 22906:) 22898:2 22894:s 22890:, 22885:1 22881:s 22877:( 22874:A 22871:= 22868:) 22862:, 22857:2 22853:s 22847:1 22843:s 22839:( 22836:A 22814:. 22811:) 22805:, 22802:s 22799:( 22796:A 22793:) 22790:g 22787:( 22779:s 22771:= 22768:) 22765:g 22762:( 22749:) 22743:, 22740:s 22737:( 22734:A 22714:, 22711:n 22708:d 22704:) 22701:n 22698:s 22695:k 22692:( 22689:F 22684:s 22681:N 22676:1 22669:s 22662:) 22659:N 22656:( 22645:= 22642:) 22639:k 22636:( 22633:F 22630:) 22624:, 22621:s 22618:( 22615:A 22605:s 22597:K 22593:A 22589:M 22585:M 22581:M 22577:W 22555:a 22542:N 22538:K 22534:A 22530:M 22526:A 22518:M 22516:/ 22514:K 22509:s 22505:c 22501:K 22497:0 22493:M 22491:/ 22489:K 22485:0 22481:1 22476:s 22472:c 22468:c 22464:s 22460:λ 22458:s 22453:λ 22437:c 22410:. 22407:n 22404:d 22394:) 22391:n 22388:( 22372:) 22369:N 22366:( 22355:= 22352:) 22346:( 22343:c 22333:λ 22317:+ 22311:a 22298:X 22282:1 22279:= 22274:X 22271:t 22264:e 22260:n 22255:X 22252:t 22248:e 22236:t 22206:a 22194:X 22180:, 22177:n 22174:d 22167:) 22162:X 22155:e 22151:n 22146:X 22142:e 22138:( 22120:) 22117:n 22114:( 22096:) 22093:N 22090:( 22068:i 22064:e 22060:= 22057:) 22052:X 22048:e 22044:( 22024:N 22008:. 22005:k 22002:d 21996:1 21989:) 21985:k 21982:g 21979:( 21966:M 21962:/ 21958:K 21950:= 21947:) 21944:g 21941:( 21920:M 21918:/ 21916:K 21912:λ 21908:M 21906:/ 21904:K 21900:B 21898:/ 21896:G 21892:N 21876:+ 21870:a 21842:+ 21836:a 21823:W 21819:0 21816:s 21805:B 21789:, 21786:B 21783:s 21780:B 21775:W 21769:s 21761:= 21758:G 21748:G 21740:c 21736:λ 21729:t 21713:+ 21707:a 21694:X 21678:t 21675:X 21672:) 21660:i 21657:( 21653:e 21649:) 21643:( 21640:c 21634:) 21631:X 21626:t 21622:e 21618:( 21586:+ 21580:a 21567:λ 21559:c 21543:. 21535:s 21531:f 21527:) 21521:s 21518:( 21515:c 21510:W 21504:s 21496:= 21476:W 21472:λ 21469:f 21465:λ 21446:a 21434:W 21430:K 21428:/ 21426:G 21422:G 21418:λ 21415:f 21411:W 21391:+ 21385:a 21372:μ 21369:a 21353:, 21348:x 21345:m 21342:2 21335:e 21329:0 21323:m 21315:2 21312:= 21309:1 21303:x 21287:W 21283:λ 21280:f 21266:, 21254:e 21250:) 21244:( 21235:a 21204:i 21200:e 21196:= 21187:f 21176:λ 21172:0 21169:L 21165:W 21161:e 21142:a 21130:W 21126:L 21101:) 21095:2 21079:+ 21074:2 21057:( 21053:= 21030:λ 21023:0 21020:L 21016:L 21002:, 20993:A 20987:0 20967:a 20958:= 20953:0 20949:L 20928:, 20919:A 20915:) 20912:1 20897:( 20887:m 20881:0 20862:0 20858:L 20854:= 20851:L 20837:i 20833:X 20817:a 20793:2 20788:i 20784:X 20774:= 20768:a 20742:) 20739:X 20736:( 20730:= 20727:) 20724:X 20721:, 20712:A 20708:( 20686:a 20674:α 20671:A 20657:, 20648:A 20627:m 20621:0 20601:a 20592:= 20589:L 20579:L 20564:. 20559:0 20556:= 20553:t 20548:| 20544:) 20541:X 20538:t 20535:+ 20532:y 20529:( 20526:f 20520:t 20517:d 20513:d 20503:= 20500:) 20497:y 20494:( 20491:f 20488:X 20466:a 20454:X 20446:W 20430:a 20418:L 20414:G 20410:K 20408:/ 20406:G 20402:W 20386:a 20374:A 20370:K 20366:K 20364:/ 20362:G 20354:G 20326:f 20303:) 20300:K 20296:/ 20292:G 20286:K 20283:( 20278:1 20274:L 20267:f 20247:) 20241:d 20235:2 20227:| 20222:) 20216:( 20213:c 20209:| 20205:, 20195:+ 20189:a 20183:( 20178:2 20174:L 20167:) 20164:K 20160:/ 20156:G 20150:K 20147:( 20142:2 20138:L 20128:, 20119:f 20110:f 20107:: 20104:W 20078:. 20066:m 20058:+ 20037:2 20034:1 20029:= 20012:c 20008:0 20005:c 19986:1 19979:) 19972:, 19966:( 19963:= 19958:0 19929:) 19924:] 19920:) 19915:0 19907:, 19901:( 19898:i 19895:+ 19887:2 19883:m 19879:+ 19870:m 19864:2 19861:1 19855:[ 19849:2 19846:1 19840:( 19831:) 19826:] 19822:) 19817:0 19809:, 19803:( 19800:i 19797:+ 19794:1 19791:+ 19782:m 19776:2 19773:1 19767:[ 19761:2 19758:1 19752:( 19742:) 19739:) 19734:0 19726:, 19720:( 19717:i 19714:( 19706:) 19701:0 19693:, 19687:( 19684:i 19677:2 19666:+ 19661:0 19637:0 19633:c 19629:= 19626:) 19620:( 19617:c 19607:c 19590:, 19584:d 19578:2 19570:| 19565:) 19559:( 19556:c 19552:| 19547:) 19544:g 19541:( 19528:) 19522:( 19513:f 19498:+ 19492:a 19481:= 19478:) 19475:g 19472:( 19469:f 19443:. 19440:g 19437:d 19433:) 19430:g 19427:( 19411:) 19408:g 19405:( 19402:f 19397:G 19389:= 19386:) 19380:( 19371:f 19358:K 19354:G 19350:K 19348:( 19346:c 19342:f 19320:a 19307:λ 19300:0 19298:Σ 19275:+ 19269:a 19246:) 19243:A 19240:( 19235:K 19231:C 19226:/ 19222:) 19219:A 19216:( 19211:K 19207:N 19203:= 19200:W 19170:a 19140:a 19115:a 19091:p 19071:G 19055:a 19043:A 19017:g 19005:= 18996:m 18971:) 18968:0 18965:( 18951:g 18926:. 18923:} 18920:) 18915:a 18907:H 18904:( 18899:X 18896:) 18893:H 18890:( 18884:= 18881:] 18878:X 18875:, 18872:H 18869:[ 18866:: 18861:g 18853:X 18850:{ 18847:= 18836:g 18803:a 18778:p 18754:a 18730:. 18727:K 18719:p 18708:= 18705:G 18700:, 18695:p 18690:+ 18685:k 18680:= 18675:g 18643:g 18637:= 18632:p 18620:K 18604:+ 18598:g 18592:= 18587:k 18563:g 18533:g 18520:K 18504:g 18492:G 18476:C 18460:a 18432:, 18426:) 18420:, 18414:( 18409:) 18403:, 18397:( 18380:0 18361:1 18354:) 18347:2 18344:( 18341:d 18335:C 18332:= 18329:) 18323:( 18320:b 18306:b 18298:R 18290:b 18274:. 18268:d 18262:2 18257:| 18252:) 18246:2 18243:( 18240:d 18236:| 18230:A 18224:m 18221:i 18218:d 18212:2 18208:) 18202:( 18199:b 18194:) 18191:g 18188:( 18175:) 18169:( 18160:f 18145:+ 18139:a 18128:= 18122:d 18116:2 18111:| 18106:) 18100:2 18097:( 18094:d 18090:| 18084:A 18078:m 18075:i 18072:d 18066:2 18062:) 18059:g 18056:( 18048:2 18034:M 18030:) 18024:2 18021:( 18012:F 17997:+ 17991:a 17980:= 17977:) 17974:g 17971:( 17968:F 17959:M 17955:= 17952:) 17949:g 17946:( 17943:f 17923:, 17917:d 17911:2 17906:| 17901:) 17895:2 17892:( 17889:d 17885:| 17877:| 17873:) 17867:( 17864:b 17860:| 17851:A 17845:m 17842:i 17839:d 17833:2 17827:) 17824:g 17821:( 17808:) 17802:( 17793:f 17778:+ 17772:a 17761:= 17758:) 17755:g 17752:( 17749:f 17739:0 17736:G 17732:f 17728:G 17724:F 17720:F 17718:* 17716:M 17712:f 17696:. 17693:) 17687:2 17684:( 17675:F 17669:= 17666:) 17660:( 17651:) 17647:F 17638:M 17634:( 17612:. 17609:k 17606:d 17602:) 17599:k 17596:( 17588:2 17578:K 17570:= 17567:) 17564:1 17561:( 17553:2 17539:M 17535:= 17532:) 17526:( 17523:b 17513:0 17510:G 17506:λ 17487:2 17473:M 17462:0 17459:G 17439:. 17430:M 17423:4 17420:= 17415:c 17401:M 17378:. 17375:) 17372:F 17363:M 17359:( 17353:f 17346:0 17342:K 17337:/ 17331:0 17327:G 17318:= 17315:F 17309:) 17306:f 17303:M 17300:( 17295:U 17291:/ 17287:G 17272:M 17268:M 17252:. 17249:g 17246:d 17242:) 17239:a 17236:g 17233:( 17230:F 17225:K 17217:= 17214:) 17209:2 17205:a 17201:( 17198:F 17189:M 17168:) 17163:0 17159:K 17154:/ 17148:0 17144:G 17135:0 17131:K 17127:( 17117:c 17113:C 17102:F 17100:* 17098:M 17084:) 17081:U 17077:/ 17073:G 17067:U 17064:( 17054:c 17050:C 17039:F 17023:. 17020:M 17015:c 17007:= 17001:M 16998:4 16988:U 16986:/ 16984:G 16980:c 16976:0 16973:K 16971:/ 16969:0 16966:G 16959:+ 16956:A 16952:U 16948:G 16944:U 16936:G 16920:. 16917:u 16914:d 16910:) 16905:2 16901:a 16897:u 16894:( 16891:f 16886:U 16878:= 16875:) 16872:a 16869:( 16866:f 16863:M 16843:) 16840:U 16836:/ 16832:G 16826:U 16823:( 16813:c 16809:C 16784:) 16779:0 16775:K 16770:/ 16764:0 16760:G 16751:0 16747:K 16743:( 16733:c 16729:C 16718:f 16714:U 16710:K 16706:G 16702:+ 16699:A 16695:0 16692:G 16688:0 16685:K 16681:+ 16678:A 16674:0 16671:K 16669:/ 16667:0 16664:G 16660:0 16657:K 16653:U 16649:G 16645:K 16627:+ 16623:A 16619:= 16614:0 16610:K 16605:/ 16599:0 16595:G 16586:0 16582:K 16559:. 16554:+ 16550:A 16546:= 16543:U 16539:/ 16535:G 16529:K 16507:a 16495:+ 16492:A 16478:, 16475:U 16470:+ 16466:A 16462:K 16459:= 16456:G 16442:0 16439:P 16435:A 16431:0 16428:G 16424:0 16421:P 16419:· 16417:0 16414:K 16410:0 16407:G 16403:0 16400:K 16396:K 16392:0 16389:K 16385:0 16382:G 16378:G 16374:U 16370:G 16366:0 16363:G 16359:G 16355:G 16347:0 16344:G 16320:. 16315:2 16311:) 16304:( 16301:d 16295:) 16289:( 16286:d 16281:) 16278:u 16275:( 16259:) 16253:( 16244:f 16228:= 16225:) 16222:u 16219:( 16216:f 16204:T 16184:u 16181:d 16174:) 16168:( 16165:d 16155:) 16152:u 16149:( 16131:) 16128:u 16125:( 16122:f 16117:U 16109:= 16106:) 16100:( 16091:f 16076:U 16068:f 16064:T 16060:A 16039:+ 16033:a 16020:d 16018:/ 16016:λ 16012:U 16008:U 16004:U 16000:U 15996:U 15988:U 15986:/ 15984:G 15964:) 15959:X 15955:e 15951:( 15945:) 15940:X 15936:e 15932:( 15929:F 15905:) 15899:( 15890:F 15878:) 15872:( 15869:d 15846:, 15841:) 15838:X 15835:( 15829:i 15825:e 15821:) 15815:( 15810:n 15807:g 15804:i 15801:s 15794:W 15780:= 15777:) 15772:X 15768:e 15764:( 15751:) 15746:X 15742:e 15738:( 15732:) 15726:( 15723:d 15701:a 15664:+ 15658:a 15633:, 15626:d 15620:2 15615:| 15610:) 15604:( 15601:d 15597:| 15593:) 15590:g 15587:( 15574:) 15568:( 15559:F 15544:+ 15538:a 15527:= 15520:d 15514:2 15509:| 15504:) 15498:( 15495:d 15491:| 15487:) 15484:g 15481:( 15468:) 15462:( 15453:F 15437:a 15422:| 15418:W 15414:| 15409:1 15404:= 15401:) 15398:g 15395:( 15392:F 15368:g 15365:d 15361:) 15358:g 15355:( 15339:) 15336:g 15333:( 15330:F 15325:G 15317:= 15314:) 15308:( 15299:F 15284:F 15280:U 15273:T 15271:/ 15269:U 15265:G 15257:G 15241:. 15235:) 15229:( 15226:d 15221:) 15216:X 15212:e 15208:( 15192:= 15189:) 15184:X 15180:e 15176:( 15136:t 15130:i 15127:= 15122:a 15110:G 15091:t 15086:i 15083:= 15078:a 15054:. 15051:X 15048:d 15042:2 15037:| 15032:) 15027:X 15023:e 15019:( 15012:| 15007:) 15002:X 14998:e 14994:( 14991:F 14985:a 14972:| 14968:W 14964:| 14959:1 14954:= 14951:g 14948:d 14944:) 14941:g 14938:( 14935:F 14930:G 14913:F 14909:U 14905:G 14898:d 14882:t 14870:e 14856:T 14852:/ 14848:) 14845:T 14842:( 14837:U 14833:N 14829:= 14826:W 14813:W 14797:, 14791:) 14786:X 14782:e 14778:( 14768:) 14765:X 14759:( 14753:i 14749:e 14745:) 14739:( 14734:n 14731:g 14728:i 14725:s 14718:W 14701:= 14698:) 14693:X 14689:e 14685:( 14645:t 14620:t 14604:t 14579:. 14560:= 14557:) 14551:( 14548:d 14544:, 14541:) 14536:t 14528:X 14525:( 14522:, 14519:) 14514:X 14510:e 14506:( 14487:= 14484:) 14479:X 14475:e 14471:( 14427:t 14414:U 14410:λ 14394:. 14391:U 14388:A 14385:U 14382:= 14379:U 14373:P 14370:= 14367:G 14339:, 14334:u 14329:i 14320:= 14317:P 14313:, 14308:t 14303:i 14294:= 14291:A 14269:. 14264:t 14252:U 14244:T 14230:. 14225:u 14220:i 14212:u 14207:= 14202:g 14178:u 14154:g 14142:U 14134:G 14122:λ 14106:a 14087:C 14079:R 14070:N 14066:N 14041:. 14035:d 14030:) 14025:2 14012:( 14000:2 13987:) 13984:w 13981:( 13968:) 13962:( 13953:f 13940:0 13928:2 13920:1 13915:= 13912:) 13909:w 13906:( 13903:f 13891:1 13888:f 13884:i 13882:( 13880:g 13876:w 13860:, 13857:) 13854:w 13851:( 13835:) 13829:( 13820:f 13814:= 13811:) 13805:( 13800:1 13790:f 13760:0 13752:) 13746:( 13737:f 13731:= 13726:0 13718:) 13715:f 13712:( 13690:f 13686:i 13684:( 13682:g 13680:( 13678:f 13674:1 13671:f 13655:2 13649:H 13624:, 13621:k 13618:d 13614:) 13611:w 13608:k 13605:g 13602:( 13599:f 13594:K 13586:= 13583:) 13580:w 13577:( 13572:1 13568:f 13555:R 13551:g 13547:i 13531:. 13525:d 13520:) 13515:2 13502:( 13490:2 13477:) 13471:( 13462:f 13433:2 13425:2 13421:1 13416:= 13413:t 13410:d 13404:2 13401:t 13387:t 13376:2 13372:/ 13368:t 13332:d 13325:) 13319:( 13310:f 13297:0 13284:2 13276:2 13272:1 13267:= 13264:) 13261:i 13258:( 13255:f 13231:. 13225:d 13221:) 13218:t 13212:( 13203:) 13197:i 13194:( 13185:f 13172:0 13159:2 13154:= 13151:) 13148:t 13139:( 13136:F 13104:f 13091:F 13075:. 13072:) 13069:x 13066:( 13063:f 13057:2 13054:= 13051:r 13048:d 13044:r 13040:) 13034:2 13029:2 13025:r 13019:+ 13016:x 13012:( 13003:f 12992:0 12980:2 12976:= 12973:u 12970:d 12966:t 12963:d 12958:) 12952:2 12946:2 12942:u 12938:+ 12933:2 12929:t 12922:+ 12919:x 12915:( 12906:f 12866:= 12863:t 12860:d 12855:) 12849:2 12844:2 12840:t 12834:+ 12831:x 12827:( 12818:F 12775:. 12772:t 12769:d 12764:) 12758:2 12753:2 12749:t 12743:+ 12740:x 12736:( 12727:F 12699:2 12694:1 12685:= 12682:) 12679:x 12676:( 12673:f 12657:f 12653:F 12637:. 12634:t 12631:d 12622:t 12619:i 12612:e 12608:) 12605:t 12596:( 12593:F 12583:0 12575:= 12572:a 12569:d 12560:i 12553:a 12548:) 12543:2 12537:2 12530:a 12526:+ 12521:2 12517:a 12510:( 12505:F 12495:0 12487:= 12484:) 12478:( 12469:f 12442:, 12439:t 12436:d 12431:) 12425:2 12420:2 12416:t 12410:+ 12407:u 12403:( 12398:f 12377:= 12374:) 12371:u 12368:( 12365:F 12353:F 12337:, 12334:b 12331:d 12327:a 12324:d 12318:2 12314:/ 12307:i 12300:a 12295:) 12290:2 12284:2 12280:b 12276:+ 12271:2 12264:a 12260:+ 12255:2 12251:a 12244:( 12239:f 12229:0 12203:= 12200:) 12194:( 12185:f 12160:, 12157:s 12154:d 12150:) 12147:s 12144:( 12133:) 12130:s 12127:( 12124:f 12119:S 12111:= 12108:) 12102:( 12093:f 12070:, 12067:k 12064:d 12060:) 12057:g 12054:k 12051:( 12038:K 12030:= 12027:) 12024:g 12021:( 12001:λ 11980:, 11974:d 11969:) 11964:2 11951:( 11939:2 11925:) 11919:( 11910:f 11904:) 11901:x 11898:( 11867:= 11864:) 11861:x 11858:( 11855:f 11845:F 11841:C 11837:F 11835:* 11833:M 11831:= 11829:f 11813:. 11810:) 11804:2 11801:( 11792:F 11786:= 11783:) 11777:( 11767:) 11764:F 11755:M 11751:( 11727:. 11714:M 11711:= 11703:2 11663:= 11660:) 11657:0 11654:( 11646:2 11632:M 11628:= 11625:) 11619:( 11616:b 11586:) 11580:( 11577:b 11574:= 11566:2 11552:M 11527:. 11518:M 11512:2 11504:4 11501:= 11496:3 11482:M 11459:. 11456:V 11453:d 11449:) 11446:F 11440:M 11437:( 11431:f 11424:2 11420:H 11411:= 11408:V 11405:d 11401:F 11395:) 11392:f 11389:M 11386:( 11379:3 11375:H 11349:, 11346:) 11343:F 11334:M 11330:( 11324:f 11321:= 11318:) 11315:F 11309:) 11306:f 11303:M 11300:( 11297:( 11288:M 11277:f 11263:A 11260:d 11256:F 11247:M 11239:2 11235:H 11226:= 11223:V 11220:d 11216:F 11209:3 11205:H 11177:. 11174:) 11171:2 11167:/ 11163:t 11160:( 11157:F 11154:Q 11151:= 11148:) 11145:t 11142:( 11139:F 11130:M 11119:F 11117:* 11115:M 11111:t 11107:r 11099:F 11095:F 11087:1 11084:K 11068:. 11065:A 11062:d 11058:F 11055:Q 11050:2 11046:/ 11042:1 11038:) 11032:2 11028:x 11024:+ 11019:2 11015:b 11011:+ 11008:1 11005:( 10998:2 10994:H 10985:= 10982:V 10979:d 10975:F 10968:3 10964:H 10948:y 10934:s 10931:d 10925:s 10921:g 10914:F 10907:1 10903:K 10894:= 10891:F 10888:Q 10874:H 10870:F 10865:s 10861:g 10857:y 10846:f 10843:0 10840:M 10832:M 10828:0 10825:M 10809:. 10806:f 10801:2 10791:0 10787:M 10783:4 10780:= 10777:f 10772:0 10768:M 10762:3 10743:0 10740:M 10722:, 10719:f 10714:2 10706:S 10703:4 10700:= 10697:f 10694:S 10691:) 10686:2 10682:R 10673:2 10665:( 10655:t 10651:f 10647:t 10645:( 10627:. 10622:t 10614:) 10611:t 10608:2 10605:( 10596:2 10593:+ 10588:2 10583:t 10575:= 10570:t 10562:) 10559:t 10550:+ 10547:t 10538:( 10535:+ 10530:2 10525:t 10498:. 10495:f 10490:t 10482:) 10479:t 10470:+ 10467:t 10458:( 10455:+ 10452:f 10447:2 10442:t 10434:= 10431:f 10426:r 10418:r 10415:+ 10412:f 10407:t 10399:t 10390:+ 10387:f 10382:2 10377:t 10369:= 10366:f 10363:) 10358:2 10354:R 10350:+ 10345:2 10334:( 10322:t 10318:r 10314:f 10310:f 10293:. 10290:f 10287:) 10282:2 10278:R 10269:2 10261:( 10258:E 10255:= 10252:f 10249:E 10244:3 10214:. 10211:) 10208:x 10205:, 10202:b 10199:( 10196:f 10193:= 10190:) 10187:y 10184:, 10181:x 10178:, 10175:b 10172:( 10169:f 10166:E 10150:H 10146:x 10144:, 10142:b 10140:( 10138:f 10122:. 10119:t 10116:d 10112:t 10103:) 10100:t 10097:( 10094:f 10070:2 10067:= 10064:V 10061:d 10057:f 10050:2 10046:H 10034:, 10031:t 10028:d 10024:t 10016:2 10008:) 10005:t 10002:( 9999:F 9975:4 9972:= 9969:V 9966:d 9962:F 9955:3 9951:H 9933:t 9929:r 9925:H 9921:H 9917:F 9900:. 9895:y 9887:y 9884:+ 9879:x 9871:x 9868:+ 9863:b 9855:b 9852:= 9847:3 9843:R 9836:, 9831:2 9826:y 9818:+ 9813:2 9808:x 9800:+ 9795:2 9790:b 9782:= 9777:3 9773:L 9746:x 9738:x 9735:+ 9730:b 9722:b 9719:= 9714:2 9710:R 9703:, 9698:2 9693:x 9685:+ 9680:2 9675:b 9667:= 9662:2 9658:L 9632:, 9627:n 9623:R 9619:) 9616:1 9610:n 9607:( 9599:2 9594:n 9590:R 9581:n 9577:L 9570:= 9565:n 9531:t 9522:= 9519:r 9509:r 9505:x 9501:b 9497:y 9493:x 9489:b 9485:r 9469:, 9466:x 9463:d 9459:b 9456:d 9450:2 9446:/ 9442:1 9435:) 9429:2 9425:r 9421:+ 9418:1 9415:( 9412:= 9409:A 9406:d 9400:, 9397:y 9394:d 9390:x 9387:d 9383:b 9380:d 9374:2 9370:/ 9366:1 9359:) 9353:2 9349:r 9345:+ 9342:1 9339:( 9336:= 9333:V 9330:d 9318:H 9314:x 9312:, 9310:b 9306:H 9302:y 9300:, 9298:x 9296:, 9294:b 9290:R 9286:y 9282:A 9278:H 9274:y 9270:a 9266:x 9264:, 9262:b 9258:a 9254:y 9249:t 9245:g 9229:2 9225:y 9221:+ 9216:2 9212:x 9208:+ 9203:2 9199:b 9195:+ 9192:1 9189:= 9184:2 9180:a 9154:. 9149:) 9143:b 9137:t 9134:2 9125:y 9122:+ 9119:t 9116:2 9107:a 9102:) 9099:t 9096:2 9087:a 9084:+ 9081:t 9078:2 9069:y 9066:( 9063:i 9057:x 9050:) 9047:t 9044:2 9035:a 9032:+ 9029:t 9026:2 9017:y 9014:( 9011:i 9008:+ 9005:x 9000:b 8997:+ 8994:t 8991:2 8982:y 8979:+ 8976:t 8973:2 8964:a 8958:( 8953:= 8950:A 8942:t 8938:g 8915:. 8906:g 8902:A 8899:g 8896:= 8893:A 8887:g 8865:) 8859:b 8853:a 8848:y 8845:i 8839:x 8832:y 8829:i 8826:+ 8823:x 8818:b 8815:+ 8812:a 8806:( 8801:= 8798:A 8788:A 8784:H 8780:C 8764:. 8759:) 8753:t 8742:t 8733:i 8723:t 8714:i 8709:t 8697:( 8692:= 8687:t 8683:g 8670:1 8667:K 8663:C 8647:3 8641:H 8628:y 8602:) 8597:2 8591:H 8585:( 8580:2 8576:L 8553:g 8550:d 8546:) 8543:x 8540:( 8535:0 8527:) 8524:g 8521:( 8508:) 8505:g 8502:( 8499:f 8494:K 8490:/ 8486:G 8478:= 8475:) 8472:x 8469:, 8463:( 8460:f 8457:W 8432:d 8427:) 8422:2 8409:( 8397:2 8367:) 8363:R 8356:) 8350:, 8347:0 8344:[ 8341:( 8336:2 8332:L 8325:) 8320:2 8314:H 8308:( 8303:2 8299:L 8295:: 8292:W 8282:λ 8266:. 8263:) 8258:0 8250:, 8245:0 8237:) 8234:g 8231:( 8218:( 8215:= 8212:) 8209:g 8206:( 8170:1 8162:) 8156:2 8151:| 8146:x 8142:| 8138:+ 8135:1 8131:( 8124:1 8113:= 8110:) 8107:x 8104:( 8099:0 8070:. 8067:) 8064:) 8061:x 8058:( 8055:g 8052:( 8041:i 8035:1 8027:| 8022:d 8019:+ 8016:x 8013:c 8009:| 8005:= 8002:) 7999:x 7996:( 7990:) 7985:1 7978:g 7974:( 7940:2 7934:H 7921:R 7917:R 7913:λ 7909:G 7886:F 7880:= 7871:) 7867:F 7857:1 7853:M 7849:( 7839:C 7823:. 7817:| 7806:| 7802:R 7798:e 7794:C 7787:| 7783:) 7777:( 7774:F 7770:| 7757:C 7749:R 7729:. 7721:} 7710:| 7706:) 7703:t 7700:( 7695:0 7687:) 7684:t 7681:( 7678:f 7673:M 7669:) 7662:+ 7659:I 7656:( 7651:N 7647:) 7641:2 7637:t 7633:+ 7630:1 7627:( 7623:| 7617:t 7608:| 7604:f 7600:{ 7596:= 7591:S 7577:f 7573:R 7554:. 7540:) 7533:4 7530:1 7524:+ 7519:2 7510:( 7506:= 7491:2 7470:λ 7454:. 7448:d 7443:) 7438:2 7425:( 7413:2 7388:2 7384:f 7374:1 7364:f 7339:= 7336:A 7333:d 7322:2 7318:f 7310:1 7306:f 7298:2 7292:H 7272:R 7268:c 7264:i 7261:f 7257:C 7238:2 7232:H 7207:, 7201:d 7196:) 7191:2 7178:( 7166:2 7153:) 7147:( 7138:f 7132:) 7129:x 7126:( 7095:= 7092:) 7089:x 7086:( 7083:f 7071:F 7067:C 7063:F 7061:* 7059:1 7056:M 7054:= 7052:f 7036:. 7033:) 7027:( 7018:F 7012:= 7009:) 7003:( 6993:) 6990:F 6980:1 6976:M 6972:( 6946:, 6943:A 6940:d 6923:f 6917:= 6914:) 6908:( 6899:f 6872:2 6866:H 6841:. 6826:1 6822:M 6818:= 6784:. 6778:d 6769:i 6763:1 6755:) 6742:t 6730:t 6720:( 6710:2 6705:0 6691:2 6687:1 6682:= 6679:) 6676:i 6671:t 6667:e 6663:( 6641:r 6629:i 6627:( 6625:λ 6597:1 6593:M 6587:1 6580:) 6573:( 6570:b 6567:= 6541:R 6537:R 6523:t 6513:/ 6507:t 6501:i 6497:e 6474:, 6469:2 6440:= 6437:t 6434:d 6427:t 6413:t 6395:= 6392:) 6389:i 6386:( 6377:f 6373:= 6370:) 6364:( 6361:b 6339:. 6330:f 6325:) 6318:4 6315:1 6309:+ 6304:2 6295:( 6291:= 6282:f 6276:2 6234:1 6230:M 6226:= 6217:f 6194:. 6184:i 6180:M 6175:) 6168:4 6165:3 6159:+ 6154:2 6145:( 6141:= 6136:3 6121:i 6117:M 6106:f 6102:F 6088:A 6085:d 6081:) 6078:F 6068:0 6064:M 6060:( 6054:f 6047:2 6041:H 6030:= 6027:V 6024:d 6020:F 6014:) 6011:f 6006:0 6002:M 5998:( 5991:3 5985:H 5967:f 5965:* 5963:M 5959:0 5956:M 5940:. 5937:A 5934:d 5930:) 5927:F 5917:1 5913:M 5909:( 5903:f 5896:2 5890:H 5879:= 5876:V 5873:d 5869:F 5863:) 5860:f 5855:1 5851:M 5847:( 5840:3 5834:H 5802:y 5799:d 5795:) 5792:r 5789:, 5786:y 5783:, 5780:x 5777:( 5774:F 5751:2 5747:/ 5743:1 5739:r 5735:= 5732:) 5729:r 5726:, 5723:x 5720:( 5717:F 5707:1 5703:M 5690:1 5687:M 5671:. 5667:) 5660:4 5657:3 5651:+ 5646:2 5637:( 5631:0 5627:M 5623:= 5618:0 5614:M 5608:3 5591:f 5588:1 5585:M 5581:0 5578:M 5574:3 5570:C 5551:n 5545:H 5531:n 5514:, 5511:f 5507:) 5500:4 5497:3 5491:+ 5486:2 5477:( 5471:1 5467:M 5463:= 5460:f 5455:1 5451:M 5445:3 5416:) 5413:r 5410:, 5407:x 5404:( 5401:f 5393:2 5389:/ 5385:1 5381:r 5377:= 5374:) 5371:r 5368:, 5365:y 5362:, 5359:x 5356:( 5353:f 5348:1 5344:M 5319:2 5313:H 5300:r 5298:, 5296:x 5294:( 5292:f 5269:C 5238:. 5235:t 5232:d 5228:| 5224:t 5214:| 5210:) 5207:t 5204:( 5201:f 5180:= 5177:A 5174:d 5170:f 5145:. 5140:t 5132:t 5118:2 5113:t 5102:= 5089:t 5085:t 5081:k 5077:i 5074:e 5070:k 5054:2 5048:H 5023:. 5020:) 5015:2 5010:r 5002:+ 4997:2 4992:x 4984:( 4979:2 4975:r 4968:= 4938:r 4935:d 4931:x 4928:d 4922:2 4915:r 4911:= 4908:A 4905:d 4880:) 4874:2 4870:r 4866:d 4863:+ 4858:2 4854:x 4850:d 4846:( 4840:2 4833:r 4829:= 4824:2 4820:s 4816:d 4801:G 4797:K 4793:G 4777:2 4771:H 4758:K 4754:i 4738:. 4733:1 4726:) 4722:d 4719:+ 4716:w 4713:c 4710:( 4707:) 4704:b 4701:+ 4698:w 4695:a 4692:( 4689:= 4686:) 4683:w 4680:( 4677:g 4651:) 4645:d 4640:c 4633:b 4628:a 4622:( 4617:= 4614:g 4586:} 4583:0 4577:r 4571:i 4568:r 4565:+ 4562:x 4559:{ 4556:= 4551:2 4545:H 4530:R 4526:G 4500:) 4495:3 4489:H 4483:( 4478:2 4474:L 4451:g 4448:d 4444:) 4441:z 4438:( 4433:0 4425:) 4422:g 4419:( 4406:) 4403:g 4400:( 4397:f 4392:K 4388:/ 4384:G 4376:= 4373:) 4370:z 4367:, 4361:( 4358:f 4355:W 4343:d 4339:) 4337:C 4333:L 4318:) 4313:3 4307:H 4301:( 4296:2 4292:L 4281:W 4277:λ 4261:. 4258:) 4253:0 4245:, 4240:0 4232:) 4229:g 4226:( 4213:( 4210:= 4207:) 4204:g 4201:( 4165:2 4157:) 4151:2 4146:| 4141:z 4137:| 4133:+ 4130:1 4126:( 4119:1 4108:= 4105:) 4102:z 4099:( 4094:0 4065:. 4062:) 4059:) 4056:z 4053:( 4050:g 4047:( 4036:i 4030:2 4022:| 4017:d 4014:+ 4011:z 4008:c 4004:| 4000:= 3997:) 3994:z 3991:( 3985:) 3980:1 3973:g 3969:( 3935:3 3929:H 3916:C 3912:C 3908:λ 3904:G 3888:. 3882:| 3868:| 3864:R 3860:e 3856:C 3849:| 3845:) 3839:( 3836:F 3832:| 3819:C 3811:R 3787:. 3779:} 3768:| 3764:) 3761:t 3758:( 3749:) 3746:t 3743:( 3740:f 3735:M 3731:) 3724:+ 3721:I 3718:( 3713:N 3709:) 3703:2 3699:t 3695:+ 3692:1 3689:( 3685:| 3679:t 3670:| 3666:f 3662:{ 3658:= 3653:S 3639:f 3635:R 3616:. 3603:) 3600:1 3597:+ 3592:2 3584:( 3581:= 3552:λ 3529:f 3506:) 3503:K 3499:/ 3495:G 3489:K 3486:( 3481:1 3477:L 3470:f 3435:f 3426:f 3423:: 3420:U 3413:) 3407:d 3401:2 3393:, 3389:R 3385:( 3380:2 3376:L 3369:) 3366:K 3362:/ 3358:G 3352:K 3349:( 3344:2 3340:L 3336:: 3333:U 3327:{ 3297:. 3291:d 3285:2 3270:) 3264:( 3259:2 3249:f 3239:) 3233:( 3228:1 3218:f 3208:= 3205:g 3202:d 3191:2 3187:f 3179:1 3175:f 3169:G 3149:i 3129:) 3124:1 3117:g 3113:( 3110:f 3104:= 3101:) 3098:g 3095:( 3086:f 3075:K 3071:G 3069:( 3067:c 3062:i 3058:f 3042:1 3038:f 3024:2 3020:f 3016:= 3013:f 2991:. 2985:d 2979:2 2971:) 2968:x 2965:( 2952:) 2946:( 2937:f 2928:= 2925:) 2922:x 2919:( 2916:f 2892:V 2889:d 2872:f 2866:= 2863:) 2857:( 2848:f 2821:, 2815:t 2801:t 2786:= 2783:) 2780:t 2777:( 2755:f 2751:R 2724:+ 2716:2 2712:t 2708:d 2702:2 2698:d 2689:= 2686:U 2674:U 2661:t 2657:t 2655:( 2653:f 2649:t 2647:( 2641:R 2625:. 2622:t 2619:d 2615:t 2607:2 2598:) 2595:t 2592:( 2589:f 2568:= 2565:V 2562:d 2558:f 2533:. 2528:t 2520:t 2511:2 2503:2 2498:t 2487:= 2474:t 2470:t 2466:k 2462:j 2459:e 2457:( 2455:k 2439:3 2433:H 2408:. 2403:r 2395:r 2392:+ 2389:) 2384:2 2379:r 2371:+ 2366:2 2361:y 2353:+ 2348:2 2343:x 2335:( 2330:2 2326:r 2319:= 2289:r 2286:d 2282:y 2279:d 2275:x 2272:d 2266:3 2259:r 2255:= 2252:V 2249:d 2224:) 2218:2 2214:r 2210:d 2207:+ 2202:2 2198:y 2194:d 2191:+ 2186:2 2182:x 2178:d 2174:( 2168:2 2161:r 2157:= 2152:2 2148:s 2144:d 2129:G 2115:. 2112:K 2108:/ 2104:G 2101:= 2096:3 2090:H 2077:K 2073:j 2057:. 2052:1 2045:) 2041:d 2038:+ 2035:w 2032:c 2029:( 2026:) 2023:b 2020:+ 2017:w 2014:a 2011:( 2008:= 2005:) 2002:w 1999:( 1996:g 1974:) 1968:d 1963:c 1956:b 1951:a 1945:( 1940:= 1937:g 1913:} 1910:0 1904:t 1898:j 1895:t 1892:+ 1889:i 1886:y 1883:+ 1880:x 1877:{ 1874:= 1869:3 1863:H 1846:C 1842:G 1830:A 1826:μ 1822:λ 1802:. 1799:) 1796:1 1793:, 1790:1 1787:) 1784:g 1781:( 1775:( 1772:= 1769:) 1766:g 1763:( 1743:M 1739:K 1735:f 1719:. 1710:k 1707:d 1701:2 1696:| 1691:) 1688:k 1685:( 1682:f 1678:| 1672:K 1664:= 1659:2 1651:f 1628:, 1625:) 1622:x 1617:1 1610:g 1606:( 1603:f 1600:= 1597:) 1594:x 1591:( 1588:f 1585:) 1582:g 1579:( 1566:B 1562:b 1548:) 1545:g 1542:( 1539:f 1536:) 1533:b 1530:( 1522:2 1518:/ 1514:1 1510:) 1506:b 1503:( 1497:= 1494:) 1491:b 1488:g 1485:( 1482:f 1472:G 1468:f 1464:A 1452:B 1445:G 1441:λ 1437:K 1433:A 1425:M 1421:G 1413:λ 1396:. 1393:W 1389:A 1385:X 1375:. 1365:K 1361:A 1343:, 1340:) 1337:A 1334:( 1329:K 1325:C 1320:/ 1316:) 1313:A 1310:( 1305:K 1301:N 1297:= 1294:W 1285:A 1277:s 1273:s 1271:· 1269:2 1265:1 1261:2 1257:1 1252:. 1232:x 1228:K 1224:k 1210:) 1207:x 1204:( 1196:2 1192:/ 1188:1 1184:) 1180:x 1177:( 1172:N 1169:A 1161:= 1158:) 1155:x 1152:k 1149:( 1131:A 1116:G 1111:; 1109:G 1103:= 1101:G 1094:A 1090:T 1088:, 1086:A 1082:A 1077:; 1075:K 1050:. 1047:k 1044:d 1038:1 1031:) 1027:k 1024:g 1021:( 1006:K 998:= 995:) 992:g 989:( 958:G 954:λ 947:G 927:A 915:f 911:K 909:/ 907:G 905:\ 903:K 901:( 899:c 896:C 892:f 878:. 875:g 872:d 868:) 865:g 862:( 846:) 843:g 840:( 837:f 832:G 824:= 821:) 818:) 815:f 812:( 806:( 786:G 782:λ 780:φ 771:X 755:A 743:λ 736:G 732:K 728:K 726:/ 724:G 722:\ 720:K 718:( 716:L 712:0 709:H 691:U 668:A 656:X 654:( 652:L 648:0 645:H 641:U 637:X 621:0 618:H 610:H 606:K 602:0 599:H 583:A 571:H 567:G 541:A 528:H 524:S 497:A 481:C 465:A 453:X 430:A 407:K 403:G 399:K 395:G 393:( 391:L 389:= 387:H 380:G 376:K 372:K 370:/ 368:G 366:\ 364:K 362:( 360:c 357:C 350:G 342:K 331:G 313:R 301:K 299:/ 297:G 272:" 262:K 260:/ 258:G 250:G 246:d 242:c 238:λ 234:c 207:λ 199:G 195:K 193:/ 191:G 172:K 165:K 163:/ 161:G 145:G 100:) 98:X 96:( 94:L 77:X

Index

mathematics
representation theory
semisimple Lie groups
Harish-Chandra
non-commutative harmonic analysis
Plancherel formula
Fourier inversion formula
harmonic analysis
differential equations
zonal spherical functions
Plancherel theorem
eigenfunction expansion
Laplacian operator
symmetric space
direct integral decomposition
irreducible representations
regular representation
hyperbolic space
prior results
Mehler
Weyl
Fock
Helgason (1984)
unimodular
locally compact group
SL(2,R)
semisimple Lie groups
Lorentz groups
maximal compact subgroup
Godement

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