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in the
Piazzetta of San Geminiano. The exact circumstances of della Vigna's death, which occurred shortly after his downfall, are unknown; some sources claim that he may have been tortured to death or died as a result of being blinded, while others insist that he committed suicide in a prison tower
293:, Circle VII, Ring II, Canto XIII: Violent against the self: suicides and profligates. Della Vigna reveals his identity to the travelers Dante and Virgil: "I am himself that held both keys of Frederick's heart / to lock and unlock and well I knew / to turn them with so exquisite an art."
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Della Vigna was a distinguished man of culture. He encouraged science and the fine arts, and contributed much to the welfare of Italy by his legislative reforms. He was also the author of some vernacular poetry, of which two
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at the beginning of 1249 as a traitor (proditor). The reasons for the arrest have never been clarified; a conspiracy or accusation of corruption has been suggested. He was blinded by
Frederick II in
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Della Vigna proved a skillful and trustworthy diplomat, and he persistently defended the emperor against his traducers and against the pope's menaces. But at the
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304:'s translation. In placing him among the suicides rather than the traitors, Dante affirms that della Vigna was falsely or wrongly accused.
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in 1239 to induce the citizens to accept imperial protection; and to
England in 1234–1235 to arrange a marriage between Frederick II and
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vi, 2 v., Basel, 1740), contain much valuable information on the history and culture of the 13th century. A collection of the laws of
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and chancellor. The emperor sent him to Rome in 1232 and 1237 to negotiate with the pope; to
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As a suicide, he appears as one of the damned in the Woods of
Suicide in
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419:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 594.
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tradition accuses della Vigna, as well as the emperor and his court, of
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His letters, mostly written in the name of the emperor and published by
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The Wood of the Self-Murderers: The
Harpies and the Suicides
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The Wood of the Self-Murderers: The
Harpies and the Suicides
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meet Pietro della Vigna in the forest of Self-Murderers, in
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Dante's portrayal of della Vigna emphasises his skill as a
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under humble circumstances. He went on to study law at
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254:are criticised and their teachings are rejected.
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345:. Vol. 2. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers.
373:Vie et correspondence de Pierre de la Vigne
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130:discover Pietro's body encased in a tree.
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151:, councillor, governor of
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537:Italian letter writers
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242:, wherein
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95:Virgilius
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378:Presta,
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