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Cato the Elder is also associated with the concept of the
Philippic. Just as Demosthenes had been warning of the militaristic intentions of Philip of Macedon, so Cato warned the Romans of the potential threat posed by the Carthaginians. Plutarch recorded a common ending to Cato's speeches: "Carthago
180:, Cicero privately expressed his regret that the murderers of Caesar had not included Antony in their plot, and he bent his efforts to the discrediting of Antony. Cicero even promoted illegal action, such as legitimatizing the private army of
184:, or Octavian. In all, Cicero delivered fourteen Philippics in less than two years. Cicero's focus on Antony, however, contributed to his downfall as he failed to recognize the threat of Octavian to his republican ideal.
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44:, delivered to condemn a particular political actor. The term is most famously associated with three noted orators of the ancient world:
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64:. The term itself is derived from Demosthenes's speeches in 351 BC denouncing the imperialist ambitions of
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Cicero's attacks on Antony were neither forgiven nor forgotten, with the result that Cicero was
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in Cicero's time. They were also called the
Antonian Orations by Latin author and grammarian
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and Cicero is genuine , at least the fifth and seventh speeches were referred to as the
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in the 4th century BC. Experts have questioned his intentions behind the philippics.
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and killed in 43 BC. His head and hands were publicly displayed in the
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http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/English/philippic
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on
Demosthenes's speeches, and if the correspondence between
1606:. Belgrade: Princeton University Press, Karpos. p. 75.
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131:delenda est" or 'Carthage must be destroyed'.
122:is also extant, but is of disputed authorship.
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155:consciously modeled his own condemnations of
80:The original "philippics" were delivered by
1127:A Dialogue Concerning Oratorical Partitions
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1651:
1493:
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142:, 15th-century manuscript, British Library
1217:Copia: Foundations of the Abundant Style
133:
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1513:to discourage any who would oppose the
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1420:Rhetoric of social intervention model
118:have been ascribed to Demosthenes. A
1617:
1604:A new history of Classical Rhetoric
99:, who delivered several attacks on
13:
68:, which later came to be known as
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40:) is a fiery, damning speech, or
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161:Marcus Junius Brutus the Younger
1595:
1584:
1:
1577:
1524:According to Roman historian
1517:of Octavian, Mark Antony and
1390:List of feminist rhetoricians
1637:. You can help Knowledge by
1380:Glossary of rhetorical terms
7:
1602:Kennedy, George A. (2019).
1568:(dolorous tirade, literary)
1559:
1227:Language as Symbolic Action
10:
1715:
1616:
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1137:De Optimo Genere Oratorum
75:
1684:Speeches by Demosthenes
1077:De Sophisticis Elenchis
125:
1633:-related article is a
1197:De doctrina Christiana
1187:Dialogus de oratoribus
1107:Rhetorica ad Herennium
333:Captatio benevolentiae
143:
29:
1365:Communication studies
1207:De vulgari eloquentia
1067:Rhetoric to Alexander
137:
19:
1532:, together with the
101:Philip II of Macedon
1370:Composition studies
1301:Health and medicine
1167:Institutio Oratoria
374:Eloquentia perfecta
176:After the death of
1689:Orations of Cicero
1455:Terministic screen
1237:A General Rhetoric
767:Resignation speech
304:Studia humanitatis
286:Byzantine rhetoric
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1430:Rogerian argument
1177:Panegyrici Latini
269:The age of Cicero
66:Philip of Macedon
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1395:List of speeches
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846:Neo-Aristotelian
413:Figure of speech
274:Second Sophistic
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120:Fourth Philippic
97:Classical Greece
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28:, Paris, France)
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662:Farewell speech
619:Socratic method
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182:Gaius Octavius
146:Main article:
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70:The Philippics
54:Cato the Elder
50:ancient Athens
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1460:Toulmin model
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1445:Talking point
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1261:Argumentation
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777:War-mongering
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743:Progymnasmata
741:
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717:
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712:
711:Maiden speech
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312:Modern period
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259:Ancient India
257:
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242:Attic orators
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171:Aulus Gellius
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1639:expanding it
1628:
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1603:
1597:
1586:
1551:
1545:
1541:In Catilinam
1539:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1504:
1385:Glossophobia
1357:
1276:Constitutive
1235:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1195:
1185:
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1145:
1135:
1125:
1115:
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1075:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1035:
859:Rhetoricians
772:Stump speech
735:
689:Invitational
642:
627:Dissoi logoi
625:
604:Deliberative
596:Controversia
594:
557:
550:
524:
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510:
483:
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464:Pronuntiatio
462:
455:
448:
441:
434:
393:
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372:
355:
348:
331:
302:
264:Ancient Rome
175:
164:
151:
139:
129:
105:
79:
69:
62:ancient Rome
33:
31:
1553:Pro Ligario
1530:Philippicae
1511:Roman Forum
1465:Wooden iron
1425:Rhetrickery
1400:Oral skills
1336:Composition
1271:Contrastive
1091:(c. 350 BC)
1081:(c. 350 BC)
1071:(c. 350 BC)
1061:(c. 350 BC)
1051:(c. 370 BC)
911:Demosthenes
891:Brueggemann
826:Ideological
677:Homiletics
590:Declamation
580:Apologetics
430:Five canons
298:Renaissance
281:Middle Ages
166:Philippicae
157:Mark Antony
148:Philippicae
82:Demosthenes
46:Demosthenes
22:Demosthenes
1678:Categories
1631:literature
1578:References
1535:Pro Milone
1507:proscribed
1321:Technology
1311:Procedural
1131:(c. 50 BC)
1117:De Oratore
981:Quintilian
976:Protagoras
831:Metaphoric
755:Propaganda
638:Epideictic
552:Sotto voce
506:Persuasion
501:Operations
443:Dispositio
339:Chironomia
140:Philippics
38:/fɪˈlɪpɪk/
1547:In Verrem
1435:Seduction
1266:Cognitive
1254:Subfields
1181:(100–400)
936:Isocrates
876:Augustine
866:Aristotle
841:Narrative
791:Criticism
736:Philippic
650:Panegyric
633:Elocution
614:Dialectic
534:Situation
395:Facilitas
389:Enthymeme
368:Eloquence
350:Delectare
138:Cicero's
89:statesman
34:philippic
1566:Jeremiad
1560:See also
1306:Pedagogy
1286:Feminist
1057:Rhetoric
1047:Phaedrus
1041:(380 BC)
991:Richards
961:Perelman
809:Pentadic
804:Dramatic
748:Suasoria
726:Diatribe
667:Forensic
644:Encomium
609:Demagogy
478:Imitatio
450:Elocutio
436:Inventio
406:Informal
325:Concepts
252:Sophists
247:Calliope
237:Atticism
232:Asianism
200:Rhetoric
192:a series
190:Part of
86:Athenian
20:Bust of
1572:Polemic
1526:Tacitus
1519:Lepidus
1351:Related
1326:Therapy
1316:Science
1281:Digital
1161:(c. 50)
1151:(46 BC)
1141:(46 BC)
1121:(55 BC)
1111:(80 BC)
1101:(84 BC)
1037:Gorgias
1006:Toulmin
1001:Tacitus
951:McLuhan
926:Gorgias
921:Erasmus
916:Derrida
881:Bakhtin
871:Aspasia
836:Mimesis
799:Cluster
731:Eristic
721:Polemic
716:Oratory
694:Lecture
457:Memoria
401:Fallacy
344:Decorum
291:Trivium
219:History
1544:, and
1528:, the
1410:Pistis
1405:Orator
1331:Visual
1241:(1970)
1231:(1966)
1221:(1521)
1211:(1305)
1147:Orator
1087:Topics
1016:Weaver
946:Lysias
941:Lucian
931:Hobbes
906:de Man
901:Cicero
699:Public
682:Sermon
657:Eulogy
585:Debate
573:Genres
519:Pathos
485:Kairos
472:Hypsos
418:Scheme
383:Eunoia
363:Device
357:Docere
178:Caesar
153:Cicero
114:, and
112:Second
93:orator
76:Greece
58:Cicero
42:tirade
26:Louvre
1629:This
1201:(426)
1191:(102)
1029:Works
996:Smith
986:Ramus
971:Plato
966:Pizan
896:Burke
886:Booth
821:Genre
816:Frame
559:Topos
544:Grand
539:Style
526:Logos
512:Ethos
496:Modes
423:Trope
108:First
84:, an
1635:stub
1375:Doxa
1171:(95)
1011:Vico
760:Spin
126:Rome
91:and
56:and
1450:TED
1296:New
956:Ong
95:in
60:of
48:of
1680::
1538:,
1521:.
194:on
173:.
110:,
106:A
72:.
52:,
32:A
1666:e
1659:t
1652:v
1641:.
1494:e
1487:t
1480:v
36:(
24:(
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