675:"The brutal policy of Serbianization, which denied all human dignity in the Macedonian Bulgarians and severely hurt their national feeling, was clearly patronized by the representatives of the Russian Tsar and actively supported by the government of the Turkish Sultan, which artificially created affairs and pushed the Bulgarians into prisons and exiles, took away their churches and schools, created a tragedy in the soul of this million-strong Bulgarian people, which became even more terrible considering that the annexation meant not only denationalization, but also the return of the Macedonian Bulgarians under the authority of the Greek patriarchate, against which they had led years of bloody struggle and had barely escaped her vampiric clutches. The slogan was: Away from Bulgaria! Not because she was to blame for the situation in Macedonia, but because any suspicion of her intervention could harm both her and the case, which had to retain its purely internal Macedonian character. On these clear and well-defined foundations was formed the first secret Committee for acquiring the political rights of Macedonia, given to it by the Treaty of Berlin, from which finally developed the so-called Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization."
472:(...)The almost exclusive "national" basis of the Internal organization was namely the Exarchist population. The same holds true for the clear domination of the Exarchist social elite within its leadership and of the practical support given to it by the local institutions of the Exarchate. Bulgarian teachers in Macedonia constituted the backbone of the Internal organization while, according to their social profile, its leaders were quite often themselves former Exarchist teachers. (...) The lack of diverse "ethnic" motivations is confirmed by the fact that, in his brochure ("Stambolovism in Macedonia and its representatives" issued in 1894), Poparsov generally used the designations "Bulgaro-Macedonians" and "Macedonian Bulgarians" in order to name his "compatriots." For more see: Tchavdar Marinov We, the Macedonians. The Paths of Macedonian Supra-Nationalism (1878–1912) p. 107-137 in We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe with Mishkova Diana as ed., Central European University Press, 2009,
638:"Although they did not agree so enthusiastically with the character of standard Bulgarian language that was quite distant from Macedonian dialects, the editors of the review suggested that, according to their language, the Macedonians “may only be Bulgarians.”" Marinov, Tchavdar. We, the Macedonians: The Paths of Macedonian Supra-Nationalism (1878–1912) in: We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2009, p. 121.
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226:
665:
their juxtaposition with those principles for nationality which we have formulated above, is enough to prove and to convince everybody that the nationality of the
Macedonians cannot be anything except Bulgarian." Freedom or Death, The Life of Gotsé Delchev, Mercia MacDermott, The Journeyman Press, London & West Nyack, 1978, p. 86.
712:
Revolutionary
Committees", and the Organization, even without even calling it an organization, they called it BMORC for short. Under the official name of BMORC, it existed less than two years after its founding congress. P. Pop Arsov testifies to this in his own way. He is considered the author of the first Constitution.
664:
The Young
Macedonian Literary Association's Journal, Loza, was also categorical about the Bulgarian character of Macedonia: "A mere comparison of those ethnographic features which characterize the Macedonians (we understand: Macedonian Bulgarians), with those which characterize the free Bulgarians,
647:"Though Loza adhered to the Bulgarian position on the issue of the Macedonian Slavs' ethnicity, it also favored revising the Bulgarian orthography by bringing it closer to the dialects spoken in Macedonia." Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Macedonia, Dimitar Bechev, Scarecrow Press, 2009,
724:
At the second meeting, one of the important points on the agenda was probably the adoption of the constitution... The participants found revolutionary literature from the time of the
Bulgarian revolutionary struggles... The drafting of the draft constitution was entrusted to P. Pop Arsov. At
44:
173:, which was also promoted by the school authorities. The students aimed to replace lecturing in standard Bulgarian with the local Macedonian dialects. As a consequence, he was expelled along with 38 other students. Then they accepted the offer to study for free at the expense of the Serbian
711:
On the example of the constitution of the
Bulgarian Revolutionary Central Committee, they prepared the first constitution of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization... Its first basic program document was published in 1894 under the name "Constitution of the Bulgarian Macedonian-Odrina
241:. According to Poparsov the brutal policy of Serbianization, which denied all human dignity in the Macedonian Bulgarians was the main reason for its creation. In 1894 Petar Poparsov was asked by the founders to prepare a draft for the first statute of the IMARO, based on the Statute of
725:
subsequent meetings, the six accepted the constitution and this was its first act... There is a printed constitution entitled "Constitution of the
Bulgarian Macedonian-Odrina Revolutionary Committees", and which is claimed to be the first constitution of the Internal Organization.
677:
For more see: ВМОРО през погледа на нейните основатели. Спомени на Дамян Груев, д-р Христо Татарчев, Иван Хаджиниколов, Антон Димитров, Петър Попарсов. Съст. Т. Петров, Ц. Билярски. София, 2002, с. 203-207;
285:
344:
in 1914, where he continuously taught from 1914 to 1929. He worked not only as a teacher but also as a director until his retirement. There
Poarsov participated in the activities of the so-called
603:ВМОРО през погледа на нейните основатели. Спомени на Дамян Груев, д-р Христо Татарчев, Иван Хаджиниколов, Антон Димитров, Петър Попарсов. Съст. Т. Петров, Ц. Билярски. София, 2002, с. 203-207.
975:
882:
995:
744:
Lambi V. Danailov, Stilian Noĭkov, Natsionalno-osvoboditelnoto dvizhenia v
Trakija 1878-1903, Tom 2, Trakiĭski nauchen institut, Izd. na otechestvenia front, 1971, str. 81-82.
727:Крсте Битовски, Бранко Панов, Македонија во деветнаесеттиот век до Балканските војни (1912-1913), Том 3; Том 5, Институт за национална историја (Скопје, Македонија), 2003,
138:
258:
276:
authorities on charges of inciting rebellion, and sentenced to 101 years in prison. He was pardoned in August 1902. During the wave of arrests that followed the
980:
217:
government suspected them of lack of loyalty and some separatism, and the magazine was promptly banned by the
Bulgarian authorities after several issues.
753:
Victor
Roudometof (2002) Collective Memory, National Identity, and Ethnic Conflict. Greece, Bulgaria, and the Macedonian Question. Bloomsbury Academic,
688:в-к "Бюлетин № 8 на Временното представителство на обединената бивша вътрешна македонска революционна организация", София, 19 юли 1919 година, стр. 2-3.
455:
Peter Kardjilov, The Cinematographic Activities of Charles Rider Noble and John Mackenzie in the Balkans (Volume One) Cambridge Scholars Publishing;
1000:
301:
770:Освободителната борба на българите в Македония и Одринско 1902 – 1904. Дипломатически документи. София, Наука и изкуство, 1978. с. 186 - 187, 195.
333:
899:
590:
166:
612:Грага за историјата на македонскиот народ од Архивот на Србија. т. ІV, кн. ІІІ (1888-1889). Београд, 1987 и Т. V, кн. І (1890). Београд, 1988.
289:
985:
381:
849:Колектив, Освободителното движение в Македония и Одринско. Том 2, Спомени и материали. Сборник. Наука и изкуство, София, 1983 г., стр. 35.
889:
523:ВМОРО през погледа на нейните основатели. Спомени на Дамян Груев, д-р Христо Татарчев, Иван Хаджиниколов, Антон Димитров, Петър Попарсов
345:
536:
Macedonia: A Voyage through History (Vol. 2, From the Fifteenth Century to the Present), Volume 2, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2016,
233:
Afterwards he became an active participant in the so-called "Committee for Obtaining the Political Rights Given to Macedonia by the
288:. Poparsov is considered to have been among the leftist federalist faction of the revolutionary organization, favoring political
205:(The Vine). One of the purposes of the magazine of Young Macedonian Literary Society was to defend the idea the dialects from
357:
814:Ристовский, Блаже. Димитрий Чуповский и македонское национальное сознание, ОАО Издательство „Радуга“, Москва, 1999, с. 76.
621:
The Earliest Stage of Language Planning: "The First Congress" Phenomenon, ed. Joshua A. Fishman, Walter de Gruyter, 2011,
489:
The Macedonian question: Britain and the southern Balkans 1939-1949, Dimitris Livanios, Oxford University Press US, 2008,
257:. Some international, Macedonian and Bulgarian researchers assume, that in this first statute the organization was called
246:
863:
A request made by Peter Poparsov's mother to Bulgarian authorities to assist the release of her son from Ottoman prison
360:. In 1930, he moved to Sofia, where he lived until the end of his life with his wife. He died after a brief illness in
828:
758:
626:
562:
541:
511:
494:
460:
280:, Poparsov was arrested in Veles and taken to Skopje prison. For this reason he did not participate in the following
194:
146:
418:
317:
867:
209:
to be more represented in Bulgarian literature language. The authors of this magazine clearly considered them as
17:
169:
in 1887/1888. The reason was the disagreement with the controversial policy led by the Bulgarian Prime Minister
823:Пелтеков, Александър. Революционни дейци от Македония и Одринско. Второ допълнено издание. София, Орбел, 2014,
784:
732:
652:
506:
Preparation for a revolution: the Young Turks, 1902-1908, M. Şükrü Hanioğlu, Oxford University Press US, 2001,
477:
281:
277:
292:
and strongly opposed to the ring-wing centralist faction which favored unification with Bulgaria. After the
990:
421:, his name was spelled as Петъръ попъ Арсовъ. Also known in the Serbian historiography as Petar Pop Arsić.
332:, he was persecuted by the Serbian authorities and moved with his wife Hrisanta Nasteva, a teacher of the
553:Ванчо Ѓорѓиев, Петар Поп Арсов: прилог кон проучувањето на македонското националноослободително движење
875:
142:
701:, Freedom or Death. The Life of Gotsé Delchev, Journeyman Press, London & West Nyack, 1978, p. 99.
308:
he participated in an unsuccessful meeting attended by some local revolutionaries from the IMARO in
261:, and Poparsov was its author. The membership in the first statute was allowed only for Bulgarians.
714:
Manol D. Pandevski, Makedonskoto osloboditelno delo vo XIX i XX vek, Tom 1, Misla, 1987, str. 87.
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His brother Andrey Poparsov was also an IMARO activist and Bulgarian teacher in the villages of
353:
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269:
210:
174:
134:
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313:
970:
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Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Macedonia, Dimitar Bechev, Scarecrow Press, 2009,
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337:
178:
118:
93:
577:Петар Поп Арсов. Прилог кон проучувањето на македонското националноослободително движење
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of 1908, he took an active part in the preparation and holding of the elections for the
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920:
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297:
284:. At the Rila Congress of IMRO in November 1905, he was admitted to the organization’s
234:
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185:, the group was once more evicted in 1890 and moved to Sofia. In 1892 he graduated in
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Petar Poparsov with his former students on an excursion near Kostenets during 1921.
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126:
897:
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250:
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840:Колектив. Борци за свобода и просвета, Народна просвета, 1989, София, стр. 422.
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but did not receive the necessary number of votes for a deputy. During the
242:
162:
320:, with the goal of preserving the integrity of the region of Macedonia.
272:
and president of the regional IMARO section. In 1897 he was arrested by
915:
186:
417:
His last name is sometimes rendered 'Poparsov' or 'Pop Arsov'. In the
177:
in Belgrade. He managed to enroll in the philology studies program at
341:
225:
945:
686:Петър Попарсов, "Произход на революционното движение в Македония",
443:
Građa za istoriju makedonskog naroda iz Arhiva Srbije: knj. 1. 1890
373:
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and its aim was to authorize representatives to participate in the
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Members of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
361:
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198:
89:
237:" from which, as Petar Poparsov wrote, later developed the
165:. He was one of the leaders of the student protest in the
139:
Internal Macedonian Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
527:. Съст. Т. Петров, Ц. Билярски. София, 2002, с. 203-207.
259:
Bulgarian Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Committees
137:
revolutionary, educator and one of the founders of the
382:
Bulgarian occupation of Serbia in the First World War
398:Стамболовщината въ Македония и нейнитѣ прѣдставители
996:Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki alumni
796:
957:
380:. Andrey became a mayor of Bogomila during the
900:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
981:Prisoners and detainees of the Ottoman Empire
883:
302:People's Federative Party (Bulgarian Section)
334:Bulgarian Girls' High School of Thessaloniki
802:The Macedonian Question And The Macedonians
346:Temporary representation of the former IMRO
167:Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki
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876:
658:
589:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
42:
388:authorities as a Bulgarian collaborator.
133:; 14 August 1868 – 1 January 1941) was a
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1001:Revolutionaries from the Ottoman Empire
574:
384:. He was killed in October 1918 by the
193:. In 1891 he is one of the founders of
14:
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641:
181:in 1888, but due to the resistance to
157:He was born in 1868 in the village of
871:
358:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
141:(IMARO). He is regarded as an ethnic
579:(in Macedonian). Skopje. p. 13.
348:. In 1920, he protested against the
27:Bulgarian educator and revolutionary
986:Recipients of Ottoman royal pardons
247:Internal Revolutionary Organization
24:
25:
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249:, which was available to them in
195:Young Macedonian Literary Society
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419:older Bulgarian orthography
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804:. Routledge. p. 46.
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575:Ѓорѓиев, Ванчо (1995).
318:London peace conference
445:. 1988. pp. 1, 2.
312:. It was organized by
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354:Macedonian Bulgarians
300:with the list of the
294:Young Turk revolution
290:autonomy of Macedonia
228:
211:Macedonian Bulgarians
400:- Петъръ Попъ Арсовъ
135:Macedonian Bulgarian
48:Portrait of Poparsov
991:Bulgarian educators
356:implemented in the
179:Belgrade University
94:Kingdom of Bulgaria
931:Hristo Batandzhiev
921:Ivan Hadzhinikolov
340:. They settled in
314:Dimitrija Čupovski
298:Ottoman Parliament
235:Congress of Berlin
231:
175:society "St. Sava"
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798:Alexis Heraclides
699:Mercia MacDermott
330:Second Balkan War
270:Bulgarian teacher
201:and its magazine
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16:(Redirected from
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898:Founders of the
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171:Stefan Stambolov
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251:Zahari Stoyanov
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213:. However, the
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131:Петар Поп Арсић
123:Петар Поп Арсов
107:Petar Pop Arsov
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84:(1941-01-01)
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971:1941 deaths
966:1868 births
324:In Bulgaria
960:Categories
785:0810862956
733:9989624763
653:0810862956
478:9639776289
429:References
328:After the
187:Slavistics
153:Early life
143:Macedonian
119:Macedonian
60:1868-08-14
787:, p. 178.
761:, p. 112.
655:, p. 241.
629:, p. 162.
585:cite book
565:, p. 195.
544:, p. 131.
368:Relatives
364:in 1941.
342:Kostenets
215:Stambolov
207:Macedonia
111:Bulgarian
800:(2021).
497:, p. 18.
374:Bogomila
338:Bulgaria
159:Bogomila
68:Bogomila
386:Serbian
274:Ottoman
161:, near
145:by the
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