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Percy Wyn-Harris

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of Nyeri from 1941 to 1943, Labour Liaison Officer from 1943 to 1944, and Labour Commissioner from 1944 to 1945. He became Provincial Commissioner of the Central Province in 1946, serving for a year, then in 1947 Chief Native Commissioner and Minister for African Affairs, serving in this role until
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in December 1949. His time in office coincided with a growth of nationalist sentiment in West Africa. It was his belief that the Gambia should not progress towards self-government; rather, it should maintain a permanent link with the United Kingdom and be administered locally: what he termed the
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from the Executive Council in January 1956. However, he was more popular in the Protectorate, having undertaken a determined effort to improve conditions there. Wyn-Harris left the Gambia in April 1958, having so upset the Bathurst population that he departed by slipping across the border into
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option'. Wyn-Harris was also opposed to the development of political parties in the Gambia. His first constitution in 1951 increased the number of elected members of the Legislative Council from two to three. After the
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Senegal, rather than bowing out in a public ceremony. After his time in the Gambia, he was a member of the Devlin Commission of Enquiry into the Nyasaland disturbances of 1959 and served as the Administrator of the
362:, he also put up the number of unofficial members of the Executive Council and did so again with his 1953 constitution. Two of these members were granted specific portfolios and termed Ministers. 709: 1170: 957: 945: 340:
1949. Lewis (2000) claims that in his time in Kenya Wyn-Harris viewed it as "overpopulated and desperately needing urbanization, birth control, and secondary industries."
892: 854: 1165: 1072: 1043: 1108: 1055: 885: 873: 861: 761: 298:'s record height of 8,573 m (28,126 feet). At around 8,460 m (27,920 ft), he discovered an ice axe, which was almost certainly a remnant of 1200: 703: 1150: 1084: 619: 755: 1160: 1190: 990: 802: 790: 778: 390:
on the region's future conducted during his tenure resulted in the region formally becoming part of Nigeria at the end of May 1961.
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Despite these reforms, Wyn-Harris was not popular among the people of Bathurst, particularly after he dismissed
1031: 1019: 1013: 383: 1185: 1096: 437: 824: 808: 898: 829: 423: 303: 212: 34: 1175: 597: 772: 399: 379: 903: 267:. As an undergraduate, he was a member of the University Mountaineering Club. In 1925, he made the 1078: 1037: 1008: 1002: 796: 571: 550: 126: 951: 933: 578: 410: 349: 232: 89: 1025: 979: 963: 939: 921: 909: 536: 1140: 1135: 743: 589: 366: 138: 8: 996: 984: 749: 727: 715: 295: 256: 767: 721: 650: 371: 49: 328: 324: 228: 1061: 835: 354: 1102: 915: 697: 488: 299: 287: 540: 1129: 332: 260: 244: 159: 1066: 279: 268: 114: 70: 842: 283: 220: 180: 627: 387: 286:, making the first ascent of Nelion, the secondary summit. A member of 272: 188: 443:
1952: Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG)
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from October 1960 to June 1961. The North Cameroons was a region of
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online (subscription required), also published in book form by
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Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
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English mountaineer, colonial administrator and yachtsman
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Empire State-building: War and Welfare in Kenya, 1925-52
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Colonial governors and administrators of the Gambia
219:(24 August 1903 – 25 February 1979) was an English 386:overseen by the United Kingdom. A United Nations 1127: 310:, in an expedition again led by Hugh Ruttledge. 238: 1166:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 687:Lieutenant Governors of the Gambia (1829–1843) 613: 282:and together they climbed the twin peaks of 636:Commandants of St Mary's Island (1816–1830) 1201:Members of the Order of the British Empire 620: 606: 271:without guides of the Brouillard Ridge on 1151:Colonial Administrative Service officers 818:Administrators of the Gambia (1866–1901) 546:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 393: 102:1 December 1949 – 19 June 1958 50:Administrator of the Northern Cameroons 1128: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 601: 512: 469: 265:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 194:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 517:. London: James Currey. p. 158. 483: 481: 465: 463: 461: 459: 457: 1191:British colonial people in Cameroon 1161:People educated at Gresham's School 973:Governors of the Gambia (1901–1965) 737:Governors of the Gambia (1843–1866) 521: 472:Historical Dictionary of the Gambia 313: 62:October 1960 – 1 June 1961 13: 398:Between 1962 and 1969, Wyn-Harris 14: 1212: 541:Harris, Sir Percy Wyn (1903–1979) 478: 454: 431:Order of St Michael and St George 327:in Kenya in 1926. Beginning as a 643: 409:, a Gunning Grundel. He died in 1181:Knights of the Order of St John 1196:Military history of the Gambia 506: 384:United Nations Trust Territory 223:, colonial administrator, and 1: 447: 343: 292:1933 Mount Everest expedition 239:Early life and mountaineering 348:Wyn-Harris was appointed as 278:In 1929, he met mountaineer 7: 424:Order of the British Empire 308:returned to Everest in 1936 10: 1217: 416: 1146:English mountain climbers 972: 817: 736: 686: 635: 585: 576: 567: 562: 400:circumnavigated the globe 380:League of Nations mandate 199: 187: 170: 153: 148: 144: 132: 120: 106: 95: 88: 76: 66: 55: 48: 44: 23: 335:land claims. He was the 318: 231:in Africa and served as 1156:Governors of the Gambia 572:Andrew Barkworth Wright 551:Oxford University Press 470:David, Perfect (2008). 429:1949: Companion of the 243:Wyn-Harris was born in 127:Andrew Barkworth Wright 579:Governor of The Gambia 513:Lewis, Joanna (2000). 489:"Sir Percy Wyn-Harris" 411:Petersfield, Hampshire 350:Governor of the Gambia 323:Wyn-Harris joined the 233:Governor of the Gambia 90:Governor of the Gambia 537:Kirk-Greene, A. H. M. 337:District Commissioner 294:, Wyn-Harris reached 251:on 24 August 1903 as 1186:British Kenya people 590:Edward Henry Windley 436:1950: Knight of the 422:1941: Member of the 394:Retirement and death 206:Sir Percy Wyn-Harris 183:, Hampshire, England 139:Edward Henry Windley 563:Government offices 235:from 1949 to 1958. 227:. He worked in the 253:Percy Wynne Harris 83:Position abolished 1176:English explorers 1123: 1122: 958:H. M. B. Griffith 651:The Gambia portal 596: 595: 586:Succeeded by 382:and had become a 218: 203: 202: 1208: 653: 648: 647: 646: 622: 615: 608: 599: 598: 568:Preceded by 560: 559: 554: 534: 519: 518: 510: 504: 503: 501: 499: 485: 476: 475: 467: 438:Order of St John 378:that had been a 329:district officer 325:Colonial Service 314:Colonial Service 257:Gresham's School 229:Colonial Service 208: 177: 174:25 February 1979 149:Personal details 135: 123: 100: 79: 60: 28:Percy Wyn-Harris 21: 20: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1003:Henniker-Heaton 968: 813: 732: 682: 649: 644: 642: 631: 626: 592: 582: 574: 558: 557: 535: 522: 511: 507: 497: 495: 493:Imaging Everest 487: 486: 479: 468: 455: 450: 419: 396: 372:North Cameroons 355:Channel Islands 346: 321: 316: 241: 179: 175: 158: 133: 121: 113: 101: 96: 77: 61: 56: 40: 29: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1214: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1105: 1100: 1093: 1088: 1081: 1076: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1035: 1028: 1023: 1016: 1011: 1006: 999: 994: 987: 982: 976: 974: 970: 969: 967: 966: 961: 954: 949: 942: 937: 934:T. R. Griffith 930: 925: 918: 913: 906: 901: 896: 889: 882: 877: 870: 865: 858: 851: 846: 839: 832: 827: 821: 819: 815: 814: 812: 811: 806: 799: 794: 787: 782: 775: 770: 765: 758: 753: 746: 740: 738: 734: 733: 731: 724: 719: 712: 707: 700: 695: 690: 688: 684: 683: 681: 680: 673: 666: 661: 655: 654: 639: 637: 633: 632: 625: 624: 617: 610: 602: 594: 593: 587: 584: 575: 569: 565: 564: 556: 555: 520: 505: 477: 452: 451: 449: 446: 445: 444: 441: 434: 427: 418: 415: 395: 392: 345: 342: 320: 317: 315: 312: 288:Hugh Ruttledge 240: 237: 201: 200: 197: 196: 191: 185: 184: 178:(aged 75) 172: 168: 167: 157:24 August 1903 155: 151: 150: 146: 145: 142: 141: 136: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 108: 104: 103: 93: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 53: 52: 46: 45: 42: 41: 30: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1213: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 992: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 977: 975: 971: 965: 962: 960: 959: 955: 953: 950: 948: 947: 943: 941: 938: 936: 935: 931: 929: 926: 924: 923: 919: 917: 914: 912: 911: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 894: 890: 888: 887: 883: 881: 878: 876: 875: 871: 869: 866: 864: 863: 859: 857: 856: 852: 850: 847: 845: 844: 840: 838: 837: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 816: 810: 807: 805: 804: 800: 798: 795: 793: 792: 788: 786: 783: 781: 780: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 763: 759: 757: 754: 752: 751: 747: 745: 742: 741: 739: 735: 730: 729: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717: 713: 711: 708: 706: 705: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 685: 679: 678: 674: 672: 671: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 656: 652: 641: 638: 634: 630: 623: 618: 616: 611: 609: 604: 603: 600: 591: 581: 580: 573: 566: 561: 552: 548: 547: 542: 538: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 516: 509: 494: 490: 484: 482: 473: 466: 464: 462: 460: 458: 453: 442: 439: 435: 432: 428: 425: 421: 420: 414: 412: 408: 405: 401: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 363: 361: 360:1951 election 356: 351: 341: 338: 334: 330: 326: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 296:Edward Norton 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 214: 211: 207: 198: 195: 192: 190: 186: 182: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 152: 147: 143: 140: 137: 131: 128: 125: 119: 116: 112: 109: 105: 99: 94: 91: 87: 84: 81: 75: 72: 69: 65: 59: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 36: 33: 22: 19: 1107: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1071: 1054: 1042: 1030: 1018: 1001: 989: 956: 944: 932: 920: 908: 891: 884: 872: 860: 853: 841: 834: 801: 789: 777: 760: 748: 726: 714: 702: 675: 668: 577: 544: 514: 508: 496:. Retrieved 492: 471: 406: 397: 364: 347: 322: 280:Eric Shipton 277: 269:first ascent 252: 242: 205: 204: 176:(1979-02-25) 134:Succeeded by 115:Elizabeth II 97: 82: 78:Succeeded by 71:Elizabeth II 57: 18: 1141:1979 deaths 1136:1903 births 1073:Chamberlain 413:, aged 75. 367:P. S. N'Jie 284:Mount Kenya 221:mountaineer 181:Petersfield 122:Preceded by 1130:Categories 1091:Wyn-Harris 899:Gouldsbury 773:MacDonnell 768:Fitzgerald 583:1949–1958 448:References 388:plebiscite 344:The Gambia 273:Mont Blanc 189:Alma mater 1014:Middleton 868:Kortright 849:Callaghan 803:Robertson 791:Robertson 779:Robertson 704:Clogstoun 249:Middlesex 225:yachtsman 166:, England 164:Middlesex 111:George VI 98:In office 58:In office 1062:Southorn 1050:Richards 1009:Armitage 952:Llewelyn 893:Berkeley 797:O'Connor 407:Spurwing 107:Monarchs 1103:Windley 1097:Waddell 1032:Workman 1020:Workman 997:Cameron 946:Moseley 904:Moloney 785:Kennedy 762:Mantell 756:Norcott 744:Seagram 722:Huntley 698:Rendall 693:Findlay 677:Jackson 664:Findlay 417:Honours 402:in his 376:Nigeria 300:Mallory 67:Monarch 1079:Wright 1044:Parish 1038:Palmer 1026:Denham 985:Galway 980:Denton 964:Denton 940:Carter 922:Carter 910:Carter 886:Cooper 874:Cooper 862:Cooper 855:Fowler 825:D'Arcy 809:D'Arcy 750:Ingram 728:Ingram 716:Ingram 710:Mackie 670:Hutton 553:, 2004 498:30 May 440:(KStJ) 333:Kikuyu 304:Irvine 263:, and 1109:Smith 1067:Blood 843:Anton 836:Bravo 830:Patey 659:Grant 543:, in 433:(CMG) 426:(MBE) 404:sloop 319:Kenya 245:Acton 160:Acton 1115:Paul 1085:Ward 991:Gwyn 928:Rowe 880:Rowe 588:Sir 570:Sir 500:2017 302:and 261:Holt 216:KStJ 210:KCMG 171:Died 154:Born 38:KStJ 32:KCMG 1056:Oke 916:Hay 290:'s 213:MBE 35:MBE 25:Sir 1132:: 539:, 523:^ 491:. 480:^ 456:^ 275:. 259:, 247:, 162:, 621:e 614:t 607:v 502:. 353:'

Index

KCMG
MBE
KStJ
Administrator of the Northern Cameroons
Elizabeth II
Governor of the Gambia
George VI
Elizabeth II
Andrew Barkworth Wright
Edward Henry Windley
Acton
Middlesex
Petersfield
Alma mater
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
KCMG
MBE
KStJ
mountaineer
yachtsman
Colonial Service
Governor of the Gambia
Acton
Middlesex
Gresham's School
Holt
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
first ascent
Mont Blanc
Eric Shipton

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