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Per Nørgård

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Nørgård has composed works in all major genres: six operas, two ballets, eight symphonies and other pieces for orchestra, several concertos, choral and vocal works, a very large number of chamber works (among them ten string quartets) and several solo instrumental works. These include a number of
332:" —and Symphony No. 2 (1970) that it provided the structure for an entire work. The harmonic and rhythmic infinity series were developed in the early 1970s and the three series were first integrated in Nørgård's Symphony No. 3. 280: 281: 243:. Heikki Valska from the Finnish radio described the symphony as "very bright and lyrical" and "approachable". It was well received by the audience at the premiere. It was later recorded by the 3122: 3656: 3415: 4434: 3393: 3300: 2768: 1097: 1075: 321:. "Invented in an attempt to unify in a perfect way repetition and variation," the first few terms of its simplest form are 0, 1, −1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, −2, 3, …. 105:, who had taught many leading composers of the time. Nørgård soon gained his own teaching positions, first at the Odense Conservatory in 1958, and then at the 3539: 4454: 3482: 3115: 278: 3649: 3324: 3294: 324:
Nørgård discovered the melodic infinity series in 1959 and it proved an inspiration for many of his works during the 1960s. However, it was not until his
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Nørgård is also a prolific writer. He has written many articles dealing with music not only from a technical but also a philosophical viewpoint.
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composer and music theorist. Though his style has varied considerably throughout his career, his music has often included repeatedly evolving
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Jensen, Jørgen I. (January–March 1995). "At the Boundary Between Music and Science: From per Nørgård to Carl Nielsen".
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Nørgård, Per (1973–1974). "Gilgamesh – en 5000-årig aktualitet" [Gilgamesh - A 5000-year-old Topicality].
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for small ensemble (1968)—which has been identified as the first "properly instrumental piece of
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melody, harmony, and rhythm in musical composition. The method takes its name from the endlessly
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19, no. 2 ("Spectral Music History and Techniques", edited by Joshua Fineberg): 7–22. p. 14.
166:, and other works of the late 1960s and 70s. Later he became interested in the Swiss artist 4384: 4228: 3992: 3897: 3034: 2956: 2896: 2149: 2139: 1635: 1095:—— (1986–1987). "Flerdimensionaler agogik" [Multidimensional agogics]. 329: 3387: 3100: 2154: 2124: 1694: 1625: 1319: 1267: 1073:—— (1985–1986). "Hastighed og acceleration" [Speed and acceleration]. 8: 4268: 4182: 3980: 3755: 3510: 3223: 2914: 2806: 2565: 132: 98: 123:
in 1965. Here he taught many composers who would go on to have major careers, including
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Per Nørgårds Kompositioner: En Kronologisk-Tematisk Fortegnelse Over Værkerne 1949-1982
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Per Nørgård's Compositions: A Chronological-Thematic List of Works 1949-1982
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compositional system based on the "infinity series", which he used in his
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Christensen, Jean (1989). "Per Nørgård – Widening the Framework".
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To begin with, he was strongly influenced by the Nordic styles of
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Massiver — Krystaller — Kaskader {Massifs — Crystals — Cascades}
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as a tribute to the victims of the Bali Bombing 2002) for piano
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Flute Quintet (1953), for flute, violin, viola, cello and piano
206:(1999). One of his most important works for percussion solo is 1814: 227:
His eighth symphony was premiered on 19 September 2012 in the
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works for the guitar, mostly written for the Danish guitarist
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in 1960. His students at the latter included the composer
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The Music of Per Nørgård: Fourteen Interpretative Essays
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nature of the resulting musical material, comparable to
963:(1976), for soprano, choir, organ and optional ensemble 933:), for vocalists, choir, children's choir and orchestra 1524:
Danish Composer Wins $ 200,000 Prize from Philharmonic
1466: 119:. He left these positions to teach composition at the 4304: 751:(1970), for percussion, electric guitar and accordion 1549:(October 1997). "The Many Patterns of Per Nørgård". 1501: 939:(1973), for tenor, choir, guitar and two vibraphones 590:(2003), for harp, flute, clarinet and string quartet 57:
described his style as "one of the most personal in
1494:. 2000. "A Provisional History of Spectral Music." 1768:Noteworthy Danes: Portraits of 11 Danish Composers 1657: 1588: 1326: 1282: 1230: 272:Uendelighedsrækken in G major (the first 32 terms) 2776: 4376: 1532:(11 June): ArtsBeat (accessed 17 December 2014). 1472:"Sequence A004718 (Infinity sequence)" 4435:Gaudeamus Composition Competition prize-winners 1447:"The 'Open Hierarchies' of the Infinity Series" 1399:"Ny symfoni af Per Nørgård uropført i Helsinki" 294:Nørgård's music often features the use of the 4144: 3650: 3116: 2762: 2295: 1986: 1830: 4455:Musicians from the Capital Region of Denmark 1485: 1391: 609:(1997), for two percussionists and orchestra 317:. Mathematically, the infinity series is an 49:—such as the infinity series—in the vein of 1438: 1365: 1052:—— (1982). Hansen, Ivan (ed.). 430:Indian Rose Garden and Chinese Witch's Lake 4151: 4137: 3657: 3643: 3123: 3109: 2769: 2755: 2738: 2302: 2288: 1993: 1979: 1837: 1823: 1513: 1347:"Uendelighedsrækken (The Infinity Series)" 1338: 1060:] (in Danish). Copenhagen: København. 85:privately at age 17, and then formally at 4158: 1678:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O009621 1478:On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences 1462: 1460: 1421:"Anders Beyer - Attraction and Repulsion" 335: 1655: 1583: 1545: 1216: 1197: 1176: 711:Clarinet Trios (clarinet, cello, piano) 261: 20: 3133:Gaudeamus International Composers Award 1609:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.20066 1507: 1332: 1303:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.46501 1280: 1251:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.49030 1228: 1051: 1032: 827:(2003), for trumpet, trombone and piano 642: 4377: 1632: 1457: 1148:Marie-Josée Kravis Prize for New Music 906:(2003, written for Indonesian pianist 839:(2005), for saxophone, cello and piano 638:(2019), for violin, cello and ensemble 121:Royal Academy of Music, Aarhus/Aalborg 4445:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize winners 4132: 3638: 3104: 2750: 2737: 2283: 1974: 1818: 1809:Per Nørgård kompositioner @ www.kb.dk 1733: 1444: 1344: 36: 4430:Royal Danish Academy of Music alumni 3666:Léonie Sonning Music Prize Laureates 1757:(1). Danish Cultural Institute: 3–5. 668:(1969), for string quartet with tape 2309: 2069:Trois airs pour un opéra imaginaire 1405:. 20 September 2012. Archived from 1373:"Adolf Wölffli: Wölfli's influence" 1009:(2000), for choir and bass clarinet 945:(1974), for choir and 8 instruments 583:(1988), for harp and 13 instruments 162:, the Second and Third Symphonies, 81:, Denmark in 1932. He studied with 13: 4405:Composers for the classical guitar 2000: 1702: 194:(1981), a series of suites called 107:Royal Danish Conservatory of Music 72: 14: 4486: 4450:People from Gentofte Municipality 1787: 1044:Translated by L. K. Christensen. 849: 4475:Danish male film score composers 4400:Twelve-tone and serial composers 4395:21st-century classical composers 4390:20th-century classical composers 4362: 4350: 4338: 4326: 4314: 2717: 2708: 2707: 2263: 2254: 2253: 2093: 1957: 1956: 981:(1978), for soprano and ensemble 951:(1975), for soprano and ensemble 763:(1980), for flute and percussion 504:(1991), for orchestra with piano 290:with numbers=scale steps and 0=A 276: 1844: 1717:] (in Danish). Copenhagen: 1413: 920: 237:Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra 2581:Modes of limited transposition 1656:Reynolds, William H. (2002) . 1274: 1222: 1058:Per Nørgård articles 1962–1982 1054:Per Nørgård artikler 1962–1982 571:(2012), for cello and ensemble 526: 1: 2778:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize 2016:Voyage into the Golden Screen 1160: 1154:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize 510:(1992), for chamber orchestra 478:Voyage into the Golden Screen 403: 326:Voyage into the Golden Screen 245:Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra 160:Voyage into the Golden Screen 87:Royal Danish Academy of Music 67:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize 1941:Contemporary classical music 1695:UK public library membership 1626:UK public library membership 1320:UK public library membership 1268:UK public library membership 957:(1975), for soprano and harp 508:Night-Symphonies, Day Breaks 425:(1972–75), a choral symphony 7: 4470:Danish film score composers 4465:21st-century male musicians 4460:20th-century male musicians 4415:Danish male opera composers 2631:Quartal and quintal harmony 2320:List of modernist composers 1734:Beyer, Anders, ed. (1996). 1123:Lili Boulanger Prize (1957) 1013: 785:) (1988), for brass quintet 775:(1982), for solo percussion 757:(1977), for cello and piano 690:Night Descending like Smoke 685:String Quartet No. 7 (1994) 62: 16:Danish composer (born 1932) 10: 4491: 4420:Danish classical composers 2061:Mortuos Plango, Vivos Voco 1539: 1468:Sloane, N. J. A. 1136:Léonie Sonning Music Prize 1127:Nordic Council Music Prize 769:(1981), for flute and harp 714:Clarinet Trio No. 1 (1955) 605:Percussion Concerto No. 2 598:Percussion Concerto No. 1 385:Orfeus: Den uendelige sang 41:; born 13 July 1932) is a 4166: 4085: 4014: 3943: 3872: 3801: 3730: 3689: 3672: 3603: 3532: 3453: 3370: 3269: 3140: 2784: 2744: 2695: 2674: 2544: 2504: 2333: 2326: 2317: 2249: 2203: 2102: 2091: 2008: 1954: 1928: 1901: 1852: 1561:10.1017/S0040298200048877 1496:Contemporary Music Review 1117: 995:And Time Shall Be No More 975:(1977), for 12-part choir 969:(1976), for 16-part choir 858:Piano Sonata No. 2 (1957) 855:Piano Sonata No. 1 (1953) 636:Three Nocturnal Movements 389:Orpheus: The Endless Song 340: 222:Hamlet, Prince of Denmark 38:[ˈpʰɛɐ̯ˈnɶɐ̯ˌkɒˀ] 3768:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau 2825:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau 1709:Bjørnum, Birgit (1983). 1033:—— (1975) . 833:(2004), for 12 trombones 815:(1995), for 4 saxophones 809:(1994), for 4 saxophones 803:(1993), for 4 saxophones 745:(1970), for wind quintet 448:Symphony No. 8 (2010-11) 445:Symphony No. 7 (2004-06) 435:Symphony No. 5 (1987-90) 257: 77:Per Nørgård was born in 61:". Nørgård has received 3709:Witold Lutosławski 1761: 1752: 1708: 1670:Oxford University Press 1601:Oxford University Press 1295:Oxford University Press 1243:Oxford University Press 1229:Kershaw, David (2001). 1094: 1072: 1019: 900:(1990), for harpsichord 825:It's All His Fancy That 791:(1992), for string trio 172:Det Guddommelige Tivoli 4440:Pupils of Vagn Holmboe 4410:Danish opera composers 3501:Lefteris Papadimitriou 3378:Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf 2739:Awards for Per Nørgård 2682:Second Viennese School 2675:Schools of composition 1762:Rasmussen, Karl Åage; 1659:"Nørgård, Per (opera)" 1281:Haglund, Rolf (2001). 991:), for choir (1979–80) 845:(2012), for piano trio 813:Dancers Around Jupiter 702:String Quartet No. 10 586:Harp Concertino No. 2 579:Harp Concertino No. 1 542:Violin Concerto No. 2 535:Violin Concerto No. 1 336:Selected list of works 291: 26: 4207:Einojuhani Rautavaara 4160:Wihuri Sibelius Prize 4105:Pierre-Laurent Aimard 3815:Mstislav Rostropovich 3301:Christian Dethleffsen 3047:Pierre-Laurent Aimard 2861:Karlheinz Stockhausen 2801:Mstislav Rostropovich 2666:Twelve-tone technique 2226:Fundamental frequency 2175:Karlheinz Stockhausen 1738:. Aldershot: Scolar. 1409:on 24 September 2012. 1142:Wihuri Sibelius Prize 1129:(1974) for his opera 1098:Dansk Musiktidsskrift 1076:Dansk Musiktidsskrift 695:String Quartet No. 9 688:String Quartet No. 8 678:String Quartet No. 6 671:String Quartet No. 5 664:String Quartet No. 4 654:String Quartet No. 2 630:Concerto in due tempi 561:Cello Concerto No. 2 554:Cello Concerto No. 1 440:At the End of the Day 419:Symphony No. 2 (1970) 265: 229:Helsinki Music Centre 65:, including the 2016 24: 4229:Krzysztof Penderecki 3993:Lars Ulrik Mortensen 3898:Nikolaus Harnoncourt 3035:Christoph Eschenbach 2957:Nikolaus Harnoncourt 2897:H. C. Robbins Landon 2140:Georg Friedrich Haas 1875:Der göttliche Tivoli 1796:– composer's website 1636:Fontes Artis Musicae 904:Many Returns to Bali 724:Clarinet Trio No. 3 717:Clarinet Trio No. 2 666:Quartet in 3 Spheres 661:String Quartet No. 3 651:String Quartet No. 1 643:Chamber/Instrumental 374:Der göttliche Tivoli 330:spectral composition 4269:Harrison Birtwistle 4183:Dmitri Shostakovich 3981:John Eliot Gardiner 3756:Dmitri Shostakovich 3511:Christopher Trapani 3483:Dmitri Kourliandski 3224:Hans-Joachim Hespos 2915:Harrison Birtwistle 2807:Herbert von Karajan 1794:The infinity series 1445:Mortensen, Jørgen. 1345:Mortensen, Jørgen. 862:Partita Concertante 614:Accordion Concerto 581:King, Queen and Ace 569:Cantica Concertante 462:(1958), for strings 456:(1954), for strings 133:Karl Aage Rasmussen 99:Herman David Koppel 4219:Witold Lutoslawski 3957:Anne-Sophie Mutter 3845:Sviatoslav Richter 3809:Marie-Claire Alain 3786:Jean-Pierre Rampal 3738:Sergiu Celibidache 3325:Stefan Dragostinov 3295:Maurice Weddington 2993:Anne-Sophie Mutter 2951:Reinhold Brinkmann 2843:Witold Lutosławski 1774:. pp. 29–40. 1665:Grove Music Online 1596:Grove Music Online 1529:The New York Times 1481:. OEIS Foundation. 1379:on 23 October 2007 1353:on 10 October 2007 1290:Grove Music Online 1238:Grove Music Online 997:, for choir (1994) 607:Bach to the Future 514:Aspects of Leaving 303:Uendelighedsrækken 292: 59:contemporary music 27: 4302: 4301: 4296: 4295: 4126: 4125: 4058:Herbert Blomstedt 3934:Sofia Gubaidulina 3928:Hildegard Behrens 3904:Krystian Zimerman 3744:Arthur Rubinstein 3697:Leonard Bernstein 3632: 3631: 3611:Annika Socolofsky 3570:Alexander Khubeev 3540:Marko Nikodijević 3461:Yannis Kyriakides 3444:Michel van der Aa 3394:Jörg Birkenkötter 3388:Asbjørn Schaathun 3236:Jean-Yves Bosseur 3098: 3097: 2987:Brian Ferneyhough 2927:Helmut Lachenmann 2885:Hans Werner Henze 2867:Leonard Bernstein 2731: 2730: 2540: 2539: 2277: 2276: 2236:Combination tones 2221:Spectral envelope 2170:Horațiu Rădulescu 2155:Mesías Maiguashca 1968: 1967: 1918:Prince of Jutland 1745:978-1-85928-313-4 1693:(subscription or 1687:978-1-56159-263-0 1624:(subscription or 1618:978-1-56159-263-0 1318:(subscription or 1312:978-1-56159-263-0 1266:(subscription or 1260:978-1-56159-263-0 1036:Inside a Symphony 1003:(2000), for choir 916:(2008), for piano 894:(1989), for piano 888:(1988), for organ 882:(1973), for piano 876:(1971), for organ 870:(1968), for piano 864:(1958), for organ 739:(1953), for cello 623:Remembering Child 379:The Divine Circus 282: 196:Tales from a Hand 178:for solo guitar. 4482: 4367: 4366: 4365: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4343: 4342: 4341: 4331: 4330: 4319: 4318: 4317: 4310: 4213:Olivier Messiaen 4195:Benjamin Britten 4153: 4146: 4139: 4130: 4129: 4093:Barbara Hannigan 4064:Leonidas Kavakos 4005:Daniel Barenboim 3780:Olivier Messiaen 3715:Benjamin Britten 3659: 3652: 3645: 3636: 3635: 3552:Konstantin Heuer 3412:Michael Oesterle 3400:David del Puerto 3232:Maurice Benhamou 3208:Mario Bertoncini 3186:Pauline Oliveros 3172:Misha Mengelberg 3166:Lars Johan Werle 3160:Louis Andriessen 3125: 3118: 3111: 3102: 3101: 3071:Georges Aperghis 3065:Tabea Zimmermann 3059:Rebecca Saunders 2981:Daniel Barenboim 2921:Maurizio Pollini 2795:Olivier Messiaen 2789:Benjamin Britten 2771: 2764: 2757: 2748: 2747: 2735: 2734: 2721: 2711: 2710: 2687:Darmstadt School 2621:Post-romanticism 2331: 2330: 2304: 2297: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2267: 2257: 2256: 2130:Johannes Fritsch 2120:Iancu Dumitrescu 2097: 1995: 1988: 1981: 1972: 1971: 1960: 1959: 1936:Music of Denmark 1929:Related articles 1839: 1832: 1825: 1816: 1815: 1783: 1758: 1749: 1730: 1698: 1691: 1661: 1652: 1629: 1622: 1592: 1585:Anderson, Julian 1580: 1547:Anderson, Julian 1533: 1517: 1511: 1505: 1499: 1492:Anderson, Julian 1489: 1483: 1482: 1464: 1455: 1454: 1453:on 21 July 2013. 1449:. Archived from 1442: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1403:DR (broadcaster) 1395: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1375:. Archived from 1369: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1349:. Archived from 1342: 1336: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1316: 1286: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1234: 1226: 1220: 1214: 1201: 1195: 1180: 1174: 1113: 1106: 1091: 1084: 1069: 1043: 1041: 1029: 943:Singe die Gärten 704:Harvest Timeless 656:Quartetto Brioso 648:String Quartets 414:Sinfonia austera 319:integer sequence 315:fractal geometry 284: 283: 93:, with Holmboe, 40: 35: 4490: 4489: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4480: 4479: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4363: 4361: 4351: 4349: 4339: 4337: 4325: 4321:Classical music 4315: 4313: 4305: 4303: 4298: 4297: 4292: 4245:Magnus Lindberg 4223:Joonas Kokkonen 4203:Usko Meriläinen 4189:Igor Stravinsky 4162: 4157: 4127: 4122: 4081: 4076:Hans Abrahamsen 4022:Cecilia Bartoli 4010: 3939: 3868: 3797: 3726: 3721:Boris Christoff 3685: 3680:Igor Stravinsky 3668: 3663: 3633: 3628: 3599: 3588:Sebastian Hilli 3546:Yoshiaki Onishi 3528: 3489:Sampo Haapamäki 3467:Palle Dahlstedt 3449: 3366: 3361:Richard Barrett 3355:Michael Jarrell 3319:Șerban Nichifor 3265: 3228:Costin Miereanu 3136: 3135: 3129: 3099: 3094: 3083:George Benjamin 3017:Friedrich Cerha 3011:Aribert Reimann 2975:Henri Dutilleux 2939:Arditti Quartet 2780: 2775: 2740: 2732: 2727: 2704: 2691: 2670: 2596:New Objectivity 2549: 2547: 2536: 2500: 2322: 2313: 2311:Modernist music 2308: 2278: 2273: 2245: 2241:Just intonation 2216:Colors of noise 2211:Harmonic series 2199: 2150:Michaël Lévinas 2145:Jonathan Harvey 2110:Clarence Barlow 2098: 2089: 2076:Vortex Temporum 2004: 1999: 1969: 1964: 1950: 1924: 1910:Babette's Feast 1897: 1891:Nuit des Hommes 1848: 1843: 1790: 1755:Musical Denmark 1746: 1705: 1703:Further reading 1692: 1688: 1623: 1619: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1518: 1514: 1506: 1502: 1490: 1486: 1465: 1458: 1443: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1382: 1380: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1343: 1339: 1331: 1327: 1317: 1313: 1279: 1275: 1265: 1261: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1204: 1196: 1183: 1175: 1168: 1163: 1138:(1996; Denmark) 1120: 1100: 1078: 1039: 1016: 923: 908:Ananda Sukarlan 852: 801:Roads to Ixtlan 697:Into the Source 645: 628:Piano Concerto 621:Viola Concerto 529: 520:Terrains Vagues 438:Symphony No. 6 428:Symphony No. 4 412:Symphony No. 1 406: 396:Nuit des Hommes 343: 338: 296:infinity series 289: 288: 287: 286: 285: 277: 274: 260: 217:Babette's Feast 204:Rondino Amorino 188:In Memory Of... 125:Hans Abrahamsen 103:Nadia Boulanger 95:Harald Høffding 75: 73:Life and career 55:Julian Anderson 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4488: 4478: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4372: 4371: 4359: 4347: 4335: 4323: 4300: 4299: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4287:Tristan Murail 4284: 4278: 4272: 4266: 4260: 4257:Kaija Saariaho 4254: 4248: 4242: 4236: 4233:Aulis Sallinen 4226: 4216: 4210: 4192: 4186: 4180: 4177:Paul Hindemith 4174: 4167: 4164: 4163: 4156: 4155: 4148: 4141: 4133: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4120: 4117:Emmanuel Pahud 4114: 4111:Evelyn Glennie 4108: 4102: 4096: 4089: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4073: 4070:Mariss Jansons 4067: 4061: 4055: 4049: 4043: 4037: 4031: 4028:Kaija Saariaho 4025: 4018: 4016: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4008: 4002: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3966: 3963:Alfred Brendel 3960: 3954: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3937: 3931: 3925: 3919: 3913: 3907: 3901: 3895: 3889: 3883: 3876: 3874: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3860: 3857:Peter Schreier 3854: 3851:Heinz Holliger 3848: 3842: 3836: 3830: 3827:Rafael Kubelík 3824: 3818: 3812: 3805: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3789: 3783: 3777: 3774:Mogens Wöldike 3771: 3765: 3762:Andrés Segovia 3759: 3753: 3750:Yehudi Menuhin 3747: 3741: 3734: 3732: 3728: 3727: 3725: 3724: 3718: 3712: 3706: 3703:Birgit Nilsson 3700: 3693: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3683: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3669: 3662: 3661: 3654: 3647: 3639: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3626: 3620: 3614: 3607: 3605: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3597: 3594:Kelley Sheehan 3591: 3585: 3582:Aart Strootman 3579: 3573: 3567: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3543: 3536: 3534: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3520: 3514: 3508: 3498: 3492: 3486: 3480: 3474: 3471:Takuya Imahori 3464: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3441: 3431: 3425: 3419: 3409: 3403: 3397: 3391: 3385: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3358: 3352: 3346: 3340: 3334: 3328: 3322: 3316: 3310: 3304: 3298: 3292: 3286: 3280: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3257: 3254:Vinko Globokar 3251: 3244:Ralph Lundsten 3240:Tona Scherchen 3221: 3211: 3204:Joep Straesser 3201: 3195: 3189: 3183: 3180:Enrique Raxach 3169: 3163: 3157: 3151: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3105: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3092: 3086: 3080: 3074: 3068: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3044: 3038: 3032: 3026: 3023:Mariss Jansons 3020: 3014: 3008: 3005:Michael Gielen 3002: 2996: 2990: 2984: 2978: 2972: 2969:Alfred Brendel 2966: 2960: 2954: 2948: 2945:Mauricio Kagel 2942: 2936: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2912: 2909:Claudio Abbado 2906: 2900: 2894: 2891:Heinz Holliger 2888: 2882: 2876: 2873:Peter Schreier 2870: 2864: 2858: 2855:Andrés Segovia 2852: 2849:Yehudi Menuhin 2846: 2840: 2834: 2831:Elliott Carter 2828: 2822: 2816: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2792: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2774: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2751: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2725: 2715: 2701:Romantic music 2697: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2606:Pandiatonicism 2603: 2598: 2593: 2591:New Complexity 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2552: 2550: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2511:United States 2508: 2506: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2478: 2477: 2476: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2448: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2388: 2387: 2386: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2337: 2335: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2307: 2306: 2299: 2292: 2284: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2261: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2244: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2197: 2195:La Monte Young 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2160:Tristan Murail 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2115:Hugues Dufourt 2112: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2087: 2079: 2073: 2065: 2057: 2049: 2041: 2033: 2027: 2019: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2005: 2002:Spectral music 1998: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1975: 1966: 1965: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1914: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1887: 1879: 1871: 1868:Symphony No. 3 1865: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1806: 1797: 1789: 1788:External links 1786: 1785: 1784: 1772:Wilhelm Hansen 1770:. Copenhagen: 1759: 1750: 1744: 1731: 1719:Wilhelm Hansen 1704: 1701: 1700: 1699: 1686: 1653: 1630: 1617: 1590:"Nørgård, Per" 1581: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1512: 1500: 1484: 1456: 1437: 1412: 1390: 1364: 1337: 1325: 1311: 1284:"Gefors, Hans" 1273: 1259: 1221: 1202: 1181: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1133: 1124: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1092: 1070: 1049: 1048:2, no. 2: 4–16 1030: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1004: 998: 992: 982: 976: 970: 964: 961:Winter Cantata 958: 955:Fons Laetitiae 952: 946: 940: 934: 922: 919: 918: 917: 911: 901: 895: 889: 883: 877: 871: 865: 859: 856: 851: 850:Piano/Keyboard 848: 847: 846: 840: 834: 828: 822: 816: 810: 804: 798: 792: 786: 776: 770: 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 734: 731: 730: 729: 722: 715: 709: 708: 707: 700: 693: 686: 683: 680:Tintinnabulary 676: 669: 662: 659: 652: 644: 641: 640: 639: 633: 626: 619: 612: 611: 610: 603: 593: 592: 591: 588:Through Thorns 584: 574: 573: 572: 566: 559: 549: 548: 547: 540: 528: 525: 524: 523: 517: 511: 505: 502:Spaces of Time 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 460:Constellations 457: 451: 450: 449: 446: 443: 436: 433: 426: 423:Symphony No. 3 420: 417: 405: 402: 401: 400: 392: 382: 370: 362: 354: 342: 339: 337: 334: 275: 270: 269: 268: 267: 266: 259: 256: 241:John Storgårds 202:(1997–98) and 184:Erling Møldrup 74: 71: 63:several awards 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4487: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4425:Living people 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4382: 4380: 4370: 4360: 4358: 4348: 4346: 4336: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4322: 4312: 4311: 4308: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4281:Jukka Tiensuu 4279: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4263:György Kurtág 4261: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4239:György Ligeti 4237: 4234: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4172: 4171:Jean Sibelius 4169: 4168: 4165: 4161: 4154: 4149: 4147: 4142: 4140: 4135: 4134: 4131: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4077: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3975:Keith Jarrett 3973: 3970: 3969:György Kurtág 3967: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3955: 3952: 3951:Michala Petri 3949: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3935: 3932: 3929: 3926: 3923: 3922:András Schiff 3920: 3917: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3880:György Ligeti 3878: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3839:Pierre Boulez 3837: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3729: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3660: 3655: 3653: 3648: 3646: 3641: 3640: 3637: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3617:Rohan Chander 3615: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3602: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3505:Gabriel Paiuk 3502: 3499: 3496: 3495:Oscar Bianchi 3493: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3477:Valerio Murat 3475: 3472: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3406:Richard Ayres 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3369: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3307:Robert Saxton 3305: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3215: 3214:Alfred Janson 3212: 3209: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3139: 3134: 3126: 3121: 3119: 3114: 3112: 3107: 3106: 3103: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3077:Olga Neuwirth 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2963:Wolfgang Rihm 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2933:György Kurtág 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2903:György Ligeti 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2879:Luciano Berio 2877: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2819:Pierre Boulez 2817: 2814: 2813:Rudolf Serkin 2811: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2779: 2772: 2767: 2765: 2760: 2758: 2753: 2752: 2749: 2743: 2736: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2714: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2694: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2566:Expressionism 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2543: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2293: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2260: 2252: 2251: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2231:Microtonality 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2190:Claude Vivier 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2135:Gérard Grisey 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009:Notable works 2007: 2003: 1996: 1991: 1989: 1984: 1982: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1963: 1953: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1893: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1840: 1835: 1833: 1828: 1826: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1760: 1756: 1751: 1747: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1707: 1706: 1696: 1689: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1631: 1627: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1597: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1521: 1520:Kozinn, Allan 1516: 1509: 1504: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1473: 1469: 1463: 1461: 1452: 1448: 1441: 1426: 1422: 1416: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1394: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1334: 1329: 1321: 1314: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1285: 1277: 1269: 1262: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1239: 1233: 1232:"Davis, Carl" 1225: 1218: 1217:Reynolds 2002 1213: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1199: 1198:Anderson 2004 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1178: 1177:Anderson 2004 1173: 1171: 1166: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1111: 1108:(in Danish). 1107: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1086:(in Danish). 1085: 1082: 1077: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1031: 1027: 1024:(in Danish). 1023: 1018: 1017: 1008: 1007:Mytisk Morgen 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 949:Nova genitura 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 928: 925: 924: 915: 912: 909: 905: 902: 899: 898:Gemini Rising 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 853: 844: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 795:Scintillation 793: 790: 787: 784: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 743:Whirl's World 741: 738: 735: 732: 727: 723: 720: 716: 713: 712: 710: 705: 701: 698: 694: 691: 687: 684: 681: 677: 674: 670: 667: 663: 660: 657: 653: 650: 649: 647: 646: 637: 634: 631: 627: 624: 620: 617: 613: 608: 604: 601: 597: 596: 594: 589: 585: 582: 578: 577: 575: 570: 567: 564: 560: 557: 553: 552: 550: 545: 541: 538: 534: 533: 531: 530: 521: 518: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 447: 444: 441: 437: 434: 431: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 411: 410: 408: 407: 398: 397: 393: 390: 386: 383: 380: 376: 375: 371: 368: 367: 363: 360: 359: 355: 352: 351:The Labyrinth 348: 345: 344: 333: 331: 327: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 301: 297: 273: 264: 255: 252: 250: 247:conducted by 246: 242: 239:conducted by 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 218: 213: 212:The Red Cloak 209: 205: 201: 198:(1985–2001), 197: 193: 189: 185: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 144:Jean Sibelius 140: 138: 137:Bent Sørensen 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 51:Jean Sibelius 48: 44: 39: 31: 23: 19: 4250: 4199:Erik Bergman 4046:Martin Fröst 4040:Simon Rattle 4034:Jordi Savall 3915: 3910:Yuri Bashmet 3886:Eric Ericson 3863:Gidon Kremer 3576:Anthony Vine 3558:Tobias Klich 3438:Geoff Hannan 3434:Kumiko Omura 3416:Jesus Torres 3382:Paolo Aralla 3349:Karen Tanaka 3313:Fabio Vacchi 3289:Daniel Lentz 3283:John McGuire 3192:Arne Mellnäs 3175: 3154:Otto Ketting 3040: 2837:Gidon Kremer 2699: 2661:Tone cluster 2616:Polytonality 2561:Experimental 2185:Anatol Vieru 2180:James Tenney 2164: 2125:Péter Eötvös 2081: 2075: 2067: 2059: 2053:Lonely Child 2051: 2043: 2035: 2029: 2021: 2015: 1916: 1908: 1889: 1881: 1873: 1859: 1845: 1767: 1754: 1735: 1714: 1710: 1663: 1643:(1): 55–61. 1640: 1634: 1594: 1555:(202): 3–7. 1550: 1527: 1515: 1510:, p. 9. 1508:Nørgård 1975 1503: 1495: 1487: 1475: 1451:the original 1440: 1428:. Retrieved 1425:Anders Beyer 1424: 1415: 1407:the original 1393: 1381:. Retrieved 1377:the original 1367: 1355:. Retrieved 1351:the original 1340: 1333:Nørgård 1975 1328: 1288: 1276: 1236: 1224: 1219:, § para. 1. 1200:, § para. 1. 1179:, § para. 9. 1130: 1109: 1096: 1087: 1074: 1057: 1053: 1045: 1035: 1025: 1022:Nutida Musik 1021: 1006: 1000: 994: 989:Like a Child 988: 985:Wie ein Kind 984: 978: 972: 966: 960: 954: 948: 942: 936: 930: 926: 921:Vocal/Choral 913: 903: 897: 891: 885: 879: 873: 867: 861: 842: 836: 830: 824: 819:Winter Music 818: 812: 806: 800: 794: 788: 782: 778: 772: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 736: 725: 718: 703: 696: 689: 679: 672: 665: 655: 635: 629: 622: 615: 606: 600:For a Change 599: 587: 580: 568: 562: 555: 543: 536: 519: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 439: 429: 413: 394: 388: 384: 378: 372: 364: 356: 350: 346: 325: 323: 311:self-similar 302: 295: 293: 253: 249:Sakari Oramo 226: 221: 220:(1987), and 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 180: 175: 171: 168:Adolf Wölfli 163: 159: 152:Vagn Holmboe 148:Carl Nielsen 141: 114: 83:Vagn Holmboe 76: 29: 28: 18: 4385:1932 births 4251:Per Nørgård 4052:Thomas Adès 3916:Per Nørgård 3892:Georg Solti 3833:Miles Davis 3821:Isaac Stern 3792:Janet Baker 3564:Anna Korsun 3422:Régis Campo 3331:Mauro Cardi 3218:Ton Bruynèl 3176:Per Nørgård 3148:Peter Schat 3053:Beat Furrer 3041:Per Nørgård 3029:Peter Gülke 2999:Klaus Huber 2611:Polyrhythms 2586:Neotonality 2474:Szymanowski 2165:Per Nørgård 1846:Per Nørgård 1800:Per Nørgård 1764:Høm, Jesper 1101: [ 1079: [ 892:Remembering 737:Solo Intimo 595:Percussion 544:Borderlines 537:Helle Nacht 527:Concertante 522:(2000–2001) 454:Metamorfosi 409:Symphonies 307:serializing 129:Hans Gefors 30:Per Nørgård 25:Per Nørgård 4379:Categories 4275:Unsuk Chin 4099:Unsuk Chin 3523:Ted Hearne 3517:Huck Hodge 3343:Uros Rojko 3337:Unsuk Chin 3277:Jan Vriend 3248:Leo Nilson 3198:Ib Nørholm 3089:Unsuk Chin 2656:Surrealism 2651:Stochastic 2641:Sound mass 2576:Microtonal 2548:techniques 2546:Genres and 2494:Stravinsky 2454:Skalkottas 2359:Schoenberg 2204:Techniques 1902:Film score 1883:Siddhartha 1668:. Oxford: 1599:. Oxford: 1293:. Oxford: 1241:. Oxford: 1161:References 1090:: 179–186. 1046:Numus-West 967:Frostsalme 927:The Dommen 886:Trepartita 843:Trio Breve 807:Wild Swans 484:Dream Play 404:Orchestral 347:Labyrinten 200:Early Morn 111:Carl Davis 91:Copenhagen 34:pronounced 4345:Biography 3999:Arvo Pärt 3260:Jos Kunst 2636:Serialism 2556:Atonality 2484:Prokofiev 2327:Composers 2103:Composers 1946:Serialism 1861:Gilgamesh 1780:464055360 1727:894559488 1697:required) 1628:required) 1587:(2004) . 1577:144937063 1522:. 2014. " 1322:required) 1270:required) 1131:Gilgamesh 1066:465831476 1028:(1): 5–7. 931:Judgement 914:Waterways 632:(1994–95) 539:(1986–87) 416:(1953–55) 369:(1974–79) 366:Siddharta 358:Gilgamesh 235:, by the 116:Politiken 4205:, & 3987:Yo-Yo Ma 3623:Zara Ali 3428:Hang Zou 2713:Category 2646:Spectral 2571:Futurism 2505:Americas 2489:Scriabin 2460:Hungary 2435:Germany 2419:Messiaen 2414:Koechlin 2390:Finland 2380:Czechia 2374:Pousseur 2370:Belgium 2340:Austria 2259:Category 2045:Gondwana 2037:Partiels 2023:Stimmung 1962:Category 1811:(Danish) 1766:(1991). 1649:23508392 1112:: 19–25. 1014:Writings 979:Seadrift 868:Grooving 563:Momentum 490:Twilight 391:) (1988) 381:) (1983) 353:) (1963) 224:(1993). 214:(1966), 192:Papalagi 190:(1978), 176:Papalagi 79:Gentofte 47:melodies 4357:Denmark 4307:Portals 3270:1970–89 3141:1957–69 2698: ← 2626:Process 2515:Antheil 2480:Russia 2470:Poland 2450:Greece 2444:Strauss 2424:Milhaud 2409:Jolivet 2400:France 2394:Bergman 2083:in vain 1540:Sources 1470:(ed.). 1430:12 June 1001:Ut rosa 789:Strings 773:I Ching 761:Proteus 755:Cantica 673:Inscape 556:Between 532:Violin 233:Finland 208:I Ching 164:I Ching 4289:(2023) 4283:(2020) 4277:(2017) 4271:(2015) 4265:(2012) 4259:(2009) 4253:(2006) 4247:(2003) 4241:(2000) 4235:(1983) 4231:& 4225:(1973) 4221:& 4215:(1971) 4209:(1965) 4191:(1963) 4185:(1958) 4179:(1955) 4173:(1953) 4119:(2024) 4113:(2023) 4107:(2022) 4101:(2021) 4095:(2020) 4078:(2019) 4072:(2018) 4066:(2017) 4060:(2016) 4054:(2015) 4048:(2014) 4042:(2013) 4036:(2012) 4030:(2011) 4024:(2010) 4007:(2009) 4001:(2008) 3995:(2007) 3989:(2006) 3983:(2005) 3977:(2004) 3971:(2003) 3965:(2002) 3959:(2001) 3953:(2000) 3936:(1999) 3930:(1998) 3924:(1997) 3918:(1996) 3912:(1995) 3906:(1994) 3900:(1993) 3894:(1992) 3888:(1991) 3882:(1990) 3865:(1989) 3859:(1988) 3853:(1987) 3847:(1986) 3841:(1985) 3835:(1984) 3829:(1983) 3823:(1982) 3817:(1981) 3811:(1980) 3794:(1979) 3788:(1978) 3782:(1977) 3776:(1976) 3770:(1975) 3764:(1974) 3758:(1973) 3752:(1972) 3746:(1971) 3740:(1970) 3723:(1969) 3717:(1968) 3711:(1967) 3705:(1966) 3699:(1965) 3682:(1959) 3625:(2023) 3619:(2022) 3613:(2021) 3596:(2019) 3590:(2018) 3584:(2017) 3578:(2016) 3572:(2015) 3566:(2014) 3560:(2013) 3554:(2012) 3548:(2011) 3542:(2010) 3525:(2009) 3519:(2008) 3513:(2007) 3507:(2006) 3497:(2005) 3491:(2004) 3485:(2003) 3479:(2002) 3473:(2001) 3463:(2000) 3446:(1999) 3440:(1998) 3430:(1997) 3424:(1996) 3418:(1995) 3408:(1994) 3402:(1993) 3396:(1992) 3390:(1991) 3384:(1990) 3363:(1989) 3357:(1988) 3351:(1987) 3345:(1986) 3339:(1985) 3333:(1984) 3327:(1978) 3321:(1977) 3315:(1976) 3309:(1975) 3303:(1974) 3297:(1973) 3291:(1972) 3285:(1971) 3279:(1970) 3262:(1969) 3256:(1968) 3250:(1967) 3242:, and 3220:(1966) 3210:(1965) 3200:(1964) 3194:(1963) 3188:(1962) 3182:(1961) 3178:, and 3168:(1960) 3162:(1959) 3156:(1958) 3150:(1957) 3091:(2024) 3085:(2023) 3079:(2022) 3073:(2021) 3067:(2020) 3061:(2019) 3055:(2018) 3049:(2017) 3043:(2016) 3037:(2015) 3031:(2014) 3025:(2013) 3019:(2012) 3013:(2011) 3007:(2010) 3001:(2009) 2995:(2008) 2989:(2007) 2983:(2005) 2977:(2004) 2971:(2004) 2965:(2002) 2959:(2002) 2953:(2001) 2947:(2000) 2941:(1999) 2935:(1998) 2929:(1997) 2923:(1996) 2917:(1995) 2911:(1994) 2905:(1993) 2899:(1992) 2893:(1991) 2887:(1990) 2881:(1989) 2875:(1988) 2869:(1987) 2863:(1986) 2857:(1985) 2851:(1984) 2845:(1983) 2839:(1982) 2833:(1981) 2827:(1980) 2821:(1979) 2815:(1978) 2809:(1977) 2803:(1976) 2797:(1975) 2791:(1974) 2723:Portal 2525:Cowell 2520:Carter 2464:Bartók 2429:Varèse 2364:Webern 2354:Mahler 2349:Krenek 2334:Europe 2269:Portal 2086:(2000) 2078:(1996) 2072:(1982) 2064:(1980) 2056:(1980) 2048:(1980) 2040:(1975) 2032:(1972) 2026:(1968) 2018:(1968) 1921:(1994) 1913:(1987) 1894:(1996) 1886:(1983) 1878:(1982) 1870:(1975) 1864:(1972) 1778:  1742:  1725:  1684:  1647:  1615:  1575:  1569:945758 1567:  1383:14 May 1357:14 May 1309:  1257:  1156:(2016) 1150:(2014) 1144:(2006) 1118:Awards 1064:  783:Vision 767:Sonora 749:Arcana 728:(1986) 721:(1973) 706:(2005) 699:(2001) 692:(1997) 682:(1986) 675:(1969) 658:(1958) 625:(1986) 618:(1968) 616:Recall 602:(1983) 565:(2009) 558:(1985) 551:Cello 546:(2002) 516:(1997) 498:(1984) 492:(1977) 486:(1975) 480:(1968) 474:(1967) 468:(1966) 442:(1999) 432:(1981) 399:(1996) 361:(1972) 341:Operas 305:) for 300:Danish 156:serial 43:Danish 4369:Music 4333:Opera 4086:2020s 4015:2010s 3944:2000s 3873:1990s 3802:1980s 3731:1970s 3690:1960s 3673:1950s 3604:2020s 3533:2010s 3454:2000s 3371:1990s 2601:Noise 2439:Reger 2404:Henry 2030:Clang 1853:Works 1713:[ 1645:JSTOR 1573:S2CID 1565:JSTOR 1552:Tempo 1105:] 1083:] 1056:[ 1040:(PDF) 973:Cycle 937:Libra 874:Canon 837:Delta 719:Spell 576:Harp 258:Music 3503:and 3469:and 3436:and 3414:and 3380:and 3216:and 3206:and 2530:Ives 2384:Hába 2344:Berg 1804:IMDb 1776:OCLC 1740:ISBN 1723:OCLC 1682:ISBN 1613:ISBN 1476:The 1432:2024 1385:2010 1359:2010 1307:ISBN 1255:ISBN 1062:OCLC 880:Turn 496:Burn 472:Luna 466:Iris 174:and 150:and 97:and 1802:at 1674:doi 1605:doi 1557:doi 1526:". 1299:doi 1247:doi 779:Syn 726:Lin 4381:: 4201:, 4197:, 3246:– 3238:, 3234:, 3230:, 3226:, 3174:, 1721:. 1680:. 1672:. 1662:. 1641:42 1639:. 1611:. 1603:. 1593:. 1571:. 1563:. 1474:. 1459:^ 1423:. 1401:. 1305:. 1297:. 1287:. 1253:. 1245:. 1235:. 1205:^ 1184:^ 1169:^ 1110:61 1103:da 1088:60 1081:da 1026:17 251:. 231:, 186:: 146:, 139:, 135:, 131:, 127:, 89:, 69:. 4309:: 4152:e 4145:t 4138:v 3658:e 3651:t 3644:v 3124:e 3117:t 3110:v 2770:e 2763:t 2756:v 2303:e 2296:t 2289:v 1994:e 1987:t 1980:v 1838:e 1831:t 1824:v 1782:. 1748:. 1729:. 1690:. 1676:: 1651:. 1621:. 1607:: 1579:. 1559:: 1434:. 1387:. 1361:. 1335:. 1315:. 1301:: 1263:. 1249:: 1068:. 1042:. 987:( 929:( 781:( 387:( 377:( 349:( 298:( 32:(

Index


[ˈpʰɛɐ̯ˈnɶɐ̯ˌkɒˀ]
Danish
melodies
Jean Sibelius
Julian Anderson
contemporary music
several awards
Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
Gentofte
Vagn Holmboe
Royal Danish Academy of Music
Copenhagen
Harald Høffding
Herman David Koppel
Nadia Boulanger
Royal Danish Conservatory of Music
Carl Davis
Politiken
Royal Academy of Music, Aarhus/Aalborg
Hans Abrahamsen
Hans Gefors
Karl Aage Rasmussen
Bent Sørensen
Jean Sibelius
Carl Nielsen
Vagn Holmboe
serial
Adolf Wölfli
Erling Møldrup

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