326:
31:
47:
1070:
674:
690:
54:
627:, is the war memorial (known locally as the Monument), the shopping centre and the local Community Hall (Pencoed Miners' Welfare Hall). The town is well provided with sports facilities, schools, pubs and clubs. A new development, Earlswood Parc, was announced in 2002 and now has been completed, incorporating various Westbury built homes and Bocam business park.
198:
396:
In Welsh, the spelling is Pen-coed. "Pencoed", without a hyphen, is usually used in
English, but is considered incorrect in Welsh as it suggests that "pen" bears the stress rather than "coed" (the hyphen shows that the stress falls on the final syllable).
718:
327:
527:
Local signage shows the use of the two forms (Pen-coed, Pencoed) in
English contexts but also in Welsh contexts, with Pencoed predominating. Thus one sees Pencoed Primary School in English, and
1444:
547:/ Penybont Road at the entrance to the village half a mile from the centre shows "Pen-coed ½", whereas a sign just across the road indicating the entrance to the village has Pencoed.
1439:
1449:
238:
1432:
1404:
1151:
431:. The diphthong 'oe' in a monosyllable is generally reduced to a long vowel 'o' in South Wales, and so the pronunciation of the town has traditionally been
1427:
93:
1414:
599:("lowland winter homestead", literally "old settlement") which rises gently from the railway line in the centre of the town towards the common land at
376:
The earliest evidence of habitation in the area is the nearby Ogof y Pebyll ("Tents Cave") or Ogof Coed-y-Mwstwr ("Hubbub Wood Cave")), which is a
222:
1485:
1399:
1464:
1246:
1126:
570:
near
Junction 35, although almost all of the town lies to the north of the M4. About two miles north of the town, the upland relief of the
611:("level moor"). The central and eastern part of the town, which lies on the valley floor near the railway, consists of Pencoed itself and
1301:
1141:
282:
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184:
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852:
791:
215:
210:
932:
515:
472:
1454:
264:
388:
periods. Worked flint flakes have been found, along with the teeth of numerous mammals of many different species.
46:
950:
437:. This local form is spelt as "Pen-côd" in texts written in the Gwentian dialect (that is, south-eastern Welsh).
172:
138:
615:("mill settlement"). There are numerous streams rising and running through the town, and two main rivers, the
1459:
86:
1419:
120:
1347:
440:
One pronunciation used in
English is an approximation of the standard Welsh form but with stress shift
365:
827:
102:
152:
30:
941:
739:
624:
345:
269:
227:
110:
67:
925:
585:
The town consists of three distinct areas, which were once four small hamlets. To the north is
652:
655:
is manufactured at the Sony
Technology Centre in Pencoed, which produces 44,000 every week.
969:
8:
1251:
1054:
642:
571:
769:
531:
in Welsh, on the sign on the school façade. The library sign reads
Pencoed Library and
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203:
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337:
752:
1490:
1121:
1091:
1029:
1009:
989:
899:
483:
443:
177:
419:
There are various pronunciations of the name. The standard Welsh pronunciation is
1156:
994:
579:
1286:
1281:
1226:
865:
802:
433:
427:
421:
341:
1479:
1352:
1337:
1332:
1069:
1034:
664:
297:
284:
128:
535:. The railway station sign has Pencoed. Roadsigns show Pencoed Cemetery and
1383:
1378:
1368:
1327:
1211:
1146:
1024:
979:
649:
591:
563:
361:
910:
1236:
1216:
1171:
999:
974:
567:
556:
353:
894:
694:
1373:
1296:
1271:
1261:
1196:
1191:
1161:
1106:
1086:
678:
635:
385:
1266:
1136:
1111:
1096:
1059:
1044:
381:
162:
404:" ("head, top, end (of) the forest"). The linking definite article (
1181:
1176:
1116:
1101:
1004:
984:
586:
357:
1231:
1206:
1186:
1019:
964:
682:
673:
589:("copse end"), which lies at the end of the low ridge (100 m) of
555:
Pencoed as a town developed in the late 19th century, around the
1166:
756:
698:
689:
831:
461:
1291:
1131:
759:(search for PRN: 00384m). Cadw SAM: GM434: Ogof y Pebyll Cave
631:
349:
144:
1276:
1049:
740:"Custom report - Nomis - Official Labour Market Statistics"
504:
501:
489:
452:
905:
623:(Little Ewenny). At the centre of the town, close to the
574:
starts. To the south are the rolling countryside of the
539:. However, other signs are Pen-coed Technology Park and
391:
480:. A pronunciation sometimes heard in English media is
801:(in Welsh). September 2012. p. 8. Archived from
516:
498:
492:
473:
458:
455:
507:
486:
464:
449:
408:) is often lost in place names, hence places called
866:"Raspberry Pi production moves to Wales from China"
495:
446:
770:"Enwau Cymru. Welsh Names. Introduction (English)"
1477:
926:
940:
906:2426 (Pencoed) Squadron - Air Training Corp
933:
919:
559:industry; the coal mines have now closed.
380:and appears to have been inhabited during
524:(as if the second element were "co-ed").
1486:Communities in Bridgend County Borough
1478:
900:Photos of Pencoed and surrounding area
914:
772:. Prifysgol Bangor. Bangor University
432:
426:
420:
392:Spelling, pronunciation and etymology
368:it had a population of around 9,166.
757:Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust
595:("long wood ridge"). To the west is
371:
13:
578:and the rugged north coast of the
14:
1507:
888:
1496:Towns in Bridgend County Borough
1068:
688:
672:
482:
442:
52:
45:
29:
951:Bridgend County Borough Council
550:
53:
858:
846:
820:
784:
762:
746:
732:
711:
1:
704:
1440:Registered parks and gardens
1405:Parliamentary constituencies
895:Pencoed Town Council website
7:
753:Coflein.gov.uk NPRN: 307635
658:
87:OS grid reference
10:
1512:
855:pencoedtowncouncil.gov.uk
400:The basis of the name is "
1392:
1361:
1315:
1077:
1066:
957:
948:
792:"Huotlach na Herr Hitler"
255:
237:
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221:
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119:
101:
85:
77:
40:
28:
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18:Human settlement in Wales
942:Bridgend County Borough
619:(Great Ewenny) and the
541:Parc Technoleg Pen-coed
412:as well as the shorter
360:and is situated on the
719:"Town population 2011"
566:and is divided by the
543:, and the roadsign on
173:Postcode district
653:single-board computer
529:Ysgol Gynradd Pencoed
121:Preserved county
298:51.52275°N 3.50474°W
153:Sovereign state
35:Pencoed War Memorial
1450:Scheduled Monuments
667:arrangements with:
643:National Eisteddfod
641:Pencoed hosted the
603:, on older maps as
572:South Wales Valleys
562:The town is in the
352:. It straddles the
329:Welsh pronunciation
294: /
103:Principal area
902:www.geograph.co.uk
872:. 6 September 2012
834:on 14 October 2008
434:[pɛnˈkoːd]
428:[pɛnˈkɔɨd]
422:[pɛnˈkɔid]
378:scheduled monument
303:51.52275; -3.50474
239:UK Parliament
185:Dialling code
1473:
1472:
1424:Listed buildings
1343:Llangynwyd Castle
1323:Candleston Castle
1015:Llangynwyd Middle
853:Council documents
808:on 3 October 2019
576:Vale of Glamorgan
533:Llyfrgell Pencoed
313:
312:
1503:
1455:Lord Lieutenants
1348:Newcastle Castle
1072:
1055:St Bride's Minor
1030:Newcastle Higher
1010:Llangynwyd Lower
990:Coychurch Higher
935:
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921:
912:
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856:
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843:
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839:
830:. Archived from
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372:Early habitation
336:) is a town and
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66:Location within
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1415:Electoral wards
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638:Barry Doughty.
580:Bristol Channel
553:
545:Heol Pen-y-bont
537:Mynwent Pencoed
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1227:North Cornelly
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889:External links
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342:county borough
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260:List of places
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1353:Ogmore Castle
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1338:Kenfig Castle
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1333:Ewenny Priory
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1035:Ogmore Valley
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828:"Google Maps"
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564:Ewenny Valley
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558:
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522:
512:
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438:
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129:Mid Glamorgan
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118:
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100:
95:
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88:
84:
80:
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69:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
16:
1384:River Ogmore
1379:River Llynfi
1369:Ewenny River
1328:Coity Castle
1256:
1212:Merthyr Mawr
1039:
1025:Merthyr Mawr
980:Coity Higher
874:. Retrieved
869:
860:
848:
836:. Retrieved
832:the original
822:
810:. Retrieved
803:the original
798:
786:
774:. Retrieved
764:
748:
734:
722:. Retrieved
713:
663:Pencoed has
662:
650:Raspberry Pi
647:
640:
630:The current
629:
620:
616:
612:
608:
605:Ystad y Waun
604:
600:
596:
592:Cefn Hirgoed
590:
584:
561:
554:
551:Present town
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
526:
439:
418:
413:
409:
405:
401:
399:
395:
375:
362:Ewenny River
319:
315:
314:
15:
1400:Communities
1237:Ogmore Vale
1217:Nant-y-moel
1172:Kenfig Hill
1000:Garw Valley
975:Cefn Cribwr
958:Communities
621:Ewenni Fach
617:Ewenni Fawr
609:Gwastadwaun
568:M4 motorway
557:coal mining
366:2011 census
354:M4 motorway
301: /
216:South Wales
204:South Wales
81:9,166
1480:Categories
1465:Public art
1374:River Garw
1297:Tythegston
1272:Price Town
1262:Pontycymer
1247:Pantyrawel
1197:Llangynwyd
1192:Llangeinor
1162:Heol-y-Cyw
1127:Cefn Cross
1117:Bryntirion
1107:Bryncethin
1087:Aberkenfig
799:Tafod Elái
724:7 November
705:References
679:Waldsassen
636:Councillor
410:Pen-y-coed
402:pen y coed
386:Bronze Age
286:51°31′22″N
78:Population
1433:Grade II*
1302:Wild Mill
1267:Porthcawl
1252:Pen-y-fai
1152:Danygraig
1142:Coytrahen
1137:Coychurch
1112:Brynmenyn
1097:Blackmill
1078:Towns and
1060:Ynysawdre
1045:Porthcawl
838:3 October
812:2 October
776:2 October
645:in 1998.
601:Ystadwaun
382:Neolithic
364:. At the
338:community
289:3°30′17″W
223:Ambulance
163:Post town
1242:Pantygog
1182:Litchard
1177:Laleston
1147:Cwmfelin
1102:Bridgend
1080:villages
1005:Laleston
985:Cornelly
970:Bridgend
870:BBC News
695:Plouzané
665:twinning
659:Twinning
613:Felindre
587:Penprysg
414:Pen-coed
358:Bridgend
346:Bridgend
320:Pen-coed
275:Bridgend
247:Bridgend
167:BRIDGEND
111:Bridgend
94:SS957815
68:Bridgend
1491:Pencoed
1428:Grade I
1420:Schools
1316:Castles
1307:Wyndham
1257:Pencoed
1232:Nottage
1207:Maesteg
1202:Maudlam
1187:Llangan
1040:Pencoed
1020:Maesteg
965:Brackla
683:Germany
625:station
340:in the
316:Pencoed
139:Country
60:Pencoed
24:Pencoed
1410:Places
1393:Topics
1362:Rivers
1222:Newton
1167:Kenfig
1122:Caerau
1092:Bettws
876:1 June
699:France
597:Hendre
199:Police
1445:SSSIs
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726:2015
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517:pen-
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