265:
56:
31:
914:
285:
283:
284:
245:
via
Antarctica, which at the time was not yet frozen over, thus was hospitable for the dispersing frogs. The clade comprising both subfamilies is sister to the
853:
274:
706:
955:
518:"Phylogenomics reveals rapid, simultaneous diversification of three major clades of Gondwanan frogs at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary"
827:
979:
516:
Feng, Yan-Jie; Blackburn, David C.; Liang, Dan; Hillis, David M.; Wake, David B.; Cannatella, David C.; Zhang, Peng (2017-07-18).
866:
693:
871:
698:
948:
711:
649:
984:
788:
644:
445:
989:
55:
941:
806:
801:
365:
793:
350:
380:
635:
737:
470:
974:
756:
597:
471:"Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae)"
894:
884:
858:
732:
724:
680:
529:
8:
226:
38:
533:
929:
560:
517:
293:
203:
161:
50:
879:
814:
719:
667:
565:
547:
498:
490:
230:
132:
819:
555:
537:
482:
334:
149:
779:
672:
410:
222:
925:
395:
343:
486:
237:
South
America, with the two subfamilies diverging from one another during the
968:
620:
551:
494:
207:
542:
233:. The common ancestor of both subfamilies is thought to have lived in early
569:
502:
659:
840:
629:
326:
242:
469:
Duellman, William E.; Marion, Angela B.; Hedges, S. Blair (2016-04-19).
832:
305:
199:
141:
845:
586:
250:
195:
97:
67:
30:
750:
591:
913:
773:
614:
234:
221:
The subfamily is thought to be the sister group to the leaf frogs (
87:
318:
246:
215:
117:
685:
238:
77:
446:"Pelodryadinae GĂĽnther, 1858 | Amphibian Species of the World"
241:. The ancestors of the subfamily Pelodryadinae likely invaded
211:
107:
515:
468:
313:
The subfamily contains 222 species in three genera:
966:
522:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
198:of frogs found in the region of Australia and
194:(although not all members are arboreal), is a
949:
956:
942:
29:
559:
541:
249:, from which they diverged in the early
967:
755:
754:
596:
595:
908:
440:
438:
587:http://www.tolweb.org/Pelodryadinae
13:
263:
14:
1001:
580:
435:
256:
912:
304:Problems playing this file? See
281:
54:
509:
462:
1:
450:amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org
428:
980:Taxa named by Albert GĂĽnther
928:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
10:
1006:
907:
763:
604:
487:10.11646/zootaxa.4104.1.1
167:
160:
147:
140:
51:Scientific classification
49:
37:
28:
23:
421:(Peters and Doria, 1878)
543:10.1073/pnas.1704632114
172:Dubois and Frétey, 2016
16:Subfamily of amphibians
268:
985:Amphibian subfamilies
733:Paleobiology Database
267:
229:frogs known from the
202:, and have also been
361:(Steindachner, 1867)
192:Australian treefrogs
990:Pelodryadinae stubs
534:2017PNAS..114E5864F
528:(29): E5864–E5870.
214:, New Zealand, and
43:Ranoidea xanthomera
39:Orange-thighed frog
294:Litoria microbelos
276:Litoria microbelos
269:
225:), a subfamily of
937:
936:
905:
904:
880:Open Tree of Life
757:Taxon identifiers
748:
747:
720:Open Tree of Life
598:Taxon identifiers
422:
407:
392:
377:
362:
286:
185:
184:
179:
173:
136:
997:
958:
951:
944:
916:
909:
898:
897:
888:
887:
875:
874:
862:
861:
849:
848:
836:
835:
823:
822:
810:
809:
797:
796:
784:
783:
782:
752:
751:
741:
740:
728:
727:
715:
714:
702:
701:
689:
688:
676:
675:
663:
662:
653:
652:
640:
639:
638:
625:
624:
623:
593:
592:
574:
573:
563:
545:
513:
507:
506:
466:
460:
459:
457:
456:
442:
420:
405:
390:
375:
360:
288:
287:
266:
190:, also known as
177:
171:
131:
59:
58:
33:
21:
20:
1005:
1004:
1000:
999:
998:
996:
995:
994:
965:
964:
963:
962:
906:
901:
893:
891:
883:
878:
870:
865:
857:
852:
844:
839:
831:
826:
818:
813:
805:
800:
792:
787:
778:
777:
772:
759:
749:
744:
736:
731:
723:
718:
710:
705:
697:
692:
684:
679:
671:
666:
658:
656:
648:
643:
634:
633:
628:
619:
618:
613:
600:
583:
578:
577:
514:
510:
467:
463:
454:
452:
444:
443:
436:
431:
311:
310:
302:
300:
299:
298:
297:
289:
282:
279:
270:
264:
259:
223:Phyllomedusinae
156:
153:
130:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1003:
993:
992:
987:
982:
977:
961:
960:
953:
946:
938:
935:
934:
917:
903:
902:
900:
899:
889:
876:
863:
850:
837:
824:
811:
798:
785:
769:
767:
761:
760:
746:
745:
743:
742:
729:
716:
703:
690:
677:
664:
654:
641:
626:
610:
608:
602:
601:
590:
589:
582:
581:External links
579:
576:
575:
508:
461:
433:
432:
430:
427:
426:
425:
424:
423:
408:
393:
378:
376:(Werner, 1901)
363:
344:incertae sedis
339:
331:
323:
301:
290:
280:
273:
272:
271:
262:
261:
260:
258:
257:Classification
255:
183:
182:
181:
180:
176:Pelodryadidae
174:
165:
164:
158:
157:
154:
145:
144:
138:
137:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
47:
46:
35:
34:
26:
25:
24:Pelodryadinae
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1002:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:Pelodryadinae
973:
972:
970:
959:
954:
952:
947:
945:
940:
939:
933:
931:
927:
924:article is a
923:
922:Pelodryadinae
918:
915:
911:
910:
896:
890:
886:
881:
877:
873:
868:
864:
860:
855:
851:
847:
842:
838:
834:
829:
825:
821:
816:
812:
808:
803:
799:
795:
794:Pelodryadidae
790:
786:
781:
775:
771:
770:
768:
766:
765:Pelodryadidae
762:
758:
753:
739:
734:
730:
726:
721:
717:
713:
708:
704:
700:
695:
691:
687:
682:
678:
674:
669:
665:
661:
655:
651:
650:Pelodryadinae
646:
642:
637:
636:Pelodryadinae
631:
627:
622:
616:
612:
611:
609:
607:
606:Pelodryadinae
603:
599:
594:
588:
585:
584:
571:
567:
562:
557:
553:
549:
544:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
512:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
465:
451:
447:
441:
439:
434:
419:
418:
414:
409:
404:
403:
402:obtusirostris
399:
394:
391:(Tyler, 1968)
389:
388:
387:louisiadensis
384:
379:
374:
373:
369:
364:
359:
358:
354:
349:
348:
346:
345:
340:
337:
336:
332:
329:
328:
324:
322:(102 species)
321:
320:
316:
315:
314:
309:
307:
296:
295:
278:
277:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
219:
217:
213:
209:
208:New Caledonia
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:Pelodryadinae
178:GĂĽnther, 1858
175:
169:
168:
166:
163:
159:
155:GĂĽnther, 1858
152:
151:
146:
143:
139:
134:
129:
128:Pelodryadinae
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
57:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
930:expanding it
921:
919:
764:
605:
525:
521:
511:
481:(1): 1–109.
478:
474:
464:
453:. Retrieved
449:
416:
412:
401:
397:
386:
382:
371:
367:
356:
352:
347:(5 species)
342:
338:(71 species)
333:
330:(44 species)
325:
317:
312:
303:
292:
275:
220:
191:
187:
186:
148:
127:
42:
18:
841:iNaturalist
630:Wikispecies
406:Meyer, 1875
327:Nyctimystes
243:Australasia
170:Litoriinae
124:Subfamily:
969:Categories
455:2022-08-26
429:References
306:media help
231:Neotropics
204:introduced
200:New Guinea
142:Type genus
780:Q25377032
552:0027-8424
495:1175-5334
417:vagabunda
251:Paleogene
196:subfamily
150:Pelodryas
74:Kingdom:
68:Eukaryota
774:Wikidata
657:BioLib:
615:Wikidata
570:28673970
503:27394762
357:castanea
335:Ranoidea
291:call of
235:Cenozoic
227:arboreal
162:Synonyms
114:Family:
98:Amphibia
88:Chordata
84:Phylum:
78:Animalia
64:Domain:
895:6678702
885:3620482
872:1094172
833:4817039
686:2810919
621:Q771067
561:5530686
530:Bibcode
475:Zootaxa
413:Litoria
398:Litoria
383:Litoria
368:Litoria
353:Litoria
319:Litoria
247:Hylinae
216:Vanuatu
133:GĂĽnther
118:Hylidae
104:Order:
94:Class:
892:uBio:
859:107561
846:554973
807:751109
738:133807
725:245328
712:192733
699:208115
660:177386
568:
558:
550:
501:
493:
372:jeudii
341:Genus
239:Eocene
135:, 1858
920:This
854:IRMNG
820:625T8
108:Anura
926:stub
867:ITIS
828:GBIF
802:BOLD
707:NCBI
694:ITIS
566:PMID
548:ISSN
499:PMID
491:ISSN
479:4104
212:Guam
815:CoL
789:ASW
681:EoL
673:K46
668:CoL
645:ASW
556:PMC
538:doi
526:114
483:doi
206:to
971::
882::
869::
856::
843::
830::
817::
804::
791::
776::
735::
722::
709::
696::
683::
670::
647::
632::
617::
564:.
554:.
546:.
536:.
524:.
520:.
497:.
489:.
477:.
473:.
448:.
437:^
415:"
400:"
385:"
370:"
355:"
253:.
218:.
210:,
45:)
957:e
950:t
943:v
932:.
572:.
540::
532::
505:.
485::
458:.
411:"
396:"
381:"
366:"
351:"
308:.
41:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
