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Peak District

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3409:. This has involved an increase in the use of rotational burning and predator control. Both practices can be controversial and have led to calls for greater controls over the activities of moorland owners. The Birds of Prey Initiative has worked to link conservation groups with landowners, to improve the prospects for predatory birds in the Peak District. This has led to improvement in the numbers of breeding birds of prey, but overall numbers remain low. The RSPB withdrew support for the scheme in 2018, citing the continued and illegal persecution of raptors by commercial grouse shooting estates, represented within the Initiative by the Moorland Association and National Gamekeepers' Organisation. 240: 2340: 3004: 3451: 776: 3150: 621: 597: 2891: 1595:, a 2006 report highlighting wildlife crime, the Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative was set up in 2011 by conservationists and shooting bodies to try to boost populations of birds of prey. The park authorities expressed disappointment at the limited results and the RSPB withdrew from the partnership in January 2018 citing continued efforts by the Moorland Association and National Gamekeepers’ Organisation which together had "frustrated any possibility of progress" on the issue. 3413:
valleys. These have international importance, but are fragmented, which makes them vulnerable to loss. Biodiversity within Britain's national parks has generally fared no better than that in the wider countryside, with similar rates of decline in species numbers. One reason may be that their powers are directed primarily at preventing intrusive development to protect the aesthetic and historic appearance of the park, rather than at land management.
3867: 2786: 906: 3351: 2727: 1988: 1119: 2501: 3637: 1144:, which peaked about 20,000–22,000 years ago. A mix of Irish Sea and Lake District ice abutted its western margins. Glacial meltwaters eroded a complex of sinuous channels along this margin of the district. Glacial meltwaters contributed to the formation and development of many caves in the limestone area. Remains of wild animal herds roaming the area have been found in several caves. 481:(NCAs) cover parts of it. The Dark Peak NCA includes the northern and eastern parts of the Dark Peak and the White Peak NCA most of the White Peak. The western margins of the Dark Peak are in the South West Peak NCA, where farmland and pastured valleys are found with gritstone edges and moorland. Outside the park, the wider Peak District often includes the area approximately between 31: 3421:, worsened by wild fires and erosion. Work to restore this habitat got underway in the 21st century. While progress has been made, there is more to do to make it a sustainable, functioning ecosystem. The significance of the habitat degradation is compounded by its being a source of atmospheric carbon dioxide that contributes to climate change through 2348:
people, which makes up 18.5% of total employment in the national park. That is understandable, since as of 2019, over 87% of the Peak District was being farmed. A State of the Park report indicated that in 2019, "at least 1 in 3 businesses in the Peak District in the agricultural, forestry and fishing industries".
1536:. The populations of twite and golden plover are the southernmost confirmed breeding populations in England, and the Peak District Moors Special Protection Area (SPA) is a European designation for its populations of merlin, golden plover and short-eared owl. The Peak District lacks the concentrations of breeding 2294:. Before the trespass, open moorland was closed to all. Moorland estates were the private property of landed gentry who used them for only 12 days a year and were guarded by their gamekeepers. The Peak District National Park became the United Kingdom's first national park on 17 April 1951. Campaigner 812:
Within ten or twelve miles of Manchester, and six or seven miles from the existing reservoirs at Gorton, there is this tract of mountain land abounding with springs of the purest quality. Its physical and geological features offer such peculiar features for the collection, storage and supply of water
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Large-scale limestone quarrying is contentious. Most mineral extraction licences were issued by national government for 90 years in the 1950s and remain legally binding. The park authority has a policy of considering applications for new quarries and licence renewal in the park in terms of the local
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Most of the area is over 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level, in the centre of the country at a latitude of 53°N, bringing relatively high annual rainfall averaging 40.35 inches (1,025 mm) in 1999. The Dark Peak tends to receive more rainfall than the White Peak, as it is higher. The higher
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The Peak District National Park was the first national park to be designated in the United Kingdom, on 17 April 1951 (following the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act of 1949 and a resulting public enquiry to establish its boundary). It was one of ten parks created in the 1950s in the
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and many villages are in the national park, as is much of the rural west of Sheffield. In 2010 it became the fifth largest national park in England and Wales. In the UK, designation as a national park means that planning and other functions are provided by a national park authority, with additional
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and sandstones were worn away until limestone was exposed. At the end of this period, the Earth's crust sank here which led to the area being covered by sea, depositing a variety of new rocks. Some time after its deposition, mineral veins were formed in the limestone. The veins and rakes have been
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moorlands. The use of some paths by mountain bikers is believed to have exacerbated the problem. Measures to contain the damage include diversion of the official route of the Pennine Way out of Edale, which now goes via Jacob's Ladder rather than following the Grindsbrook, and surfacing moorland
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Report, which recommended the creation of national parks in England and Wales. The park has an area of 1,438 square kilometres (555 sq mi) and receives approximately 13 million visitors each year. 90% of the national park is privately owned, with the largest single owner being the
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closed in 1999 and was landscaped. Proposals from Stancliffe Stone Ltd to reopen dormant gritstone quarries at Stanton Moor in 1999 became a test case, contested by ecological protesters and residents on the grounds that this would threaten Bronze Age remains at the Nine Ladies Stone Circle and
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Tourism in the park and Derbyshire was negatively affected by the pandemic but according to a September 2022 report, this sector is a major industry in the "Peak District and Derbyshire, attracting 45 million visitors annually, generating an output of £2.5 billion into the economy and
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Agriculture remains a significant sector for the park. A Park District report stated that in 2019, over 87% of the Peak District was being farmed. Another report, updated in 2023, added this information: "Farming is also one of the largest contributors to the park’s economy employing over 3500
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In the 1970s, the Dark Peak regularly had more than 70 days of snowfall. Since then the number has fallen. The hills still see long periods of continuous snow cover in some winters. Snow in mid-December 2009 on some hill summits created some snow patches that lasted until May 2010. In the same
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The grasslands of the White Peak plateau have been improved for intensive farm and food production. The result has been that most of this grassland is of little value to nature conservation, often with only one grass species present. The best areas that remain are the steep sides of limestone
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Lead mining peaked in the 17th and 18th centuries; high concentrations were found in the area from this period, along with peat on Kinder Scout, suggesting that lead smelting occurred. Lead mining declined from the mid-19th century – the last major mine closed in 1939. Lead is a by-product of
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As technology advanced, narrow valleys proved unsuited to larger steam-driven mills, but Derbyshire mills remained to trade in finishing and niche products. Glossop benefited from the textile industry. Its economy was tied to a spinning and weaving tradition that evolved from developments in
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shooting as the main land uses, though parts are also farmed, especially the South West Peak NCA. The limestone plateaus of the White Peak are more intensively farmed, with mainly dairy usage of improved pastures. Woodland forms some 8 per cent of the Peak National Park. Natural broad-leaved
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The proximity of the Peak to conurbations and urban areas (some 20 million people live within an hour's drive) poses challenges for the area. The park authority, National Trust and other landowners try to keep the upland landscape accessible for recreation while protecting it from
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age, though they barely impinge on the National Park. The White Peak forms a central and southern section with carboniferous limestone found at or near the surface. The Dark Peak to the north, east and west is marked by millstone grit outcrops and broad swathes of moorland.
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Dale and other dales. Pollen evidence from peat bogs shows it was widespread throughout Britain just after the last ice age. Much planted in gardens from where it has established itself in other parts of the area, as a native it is restricted to the White Peak and the
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Several rivers have sources on the moorland plateaux of the Dark Peak and the high ridges of the White Peak. Many rivers in the Dark Peak and outer fringes were dammed to create reservoirs for supplying drinking water. Streams were dammed to provide headwater for
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In medieval and early modern times the area was mainly agricultural, with sheep farming, rather than arable the main activity in upland holdings. From the 16th century, the mineral and geological wealth became increasingly significant. Not only lead, but coal,
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Earth movements after the Carboniferous period resulted in the up-doming of the area and, particularly in the west, the folding of the rock strata along north–south axes. The region was raised in a north–south line which resulted in the dome-like shape and the
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and Hulme End. Wheelchair access is possible at several places on the ex-railway trails, and cycle hire centres offer vehicles adapted to wheelchair users. A project to make footpaths more accessible to less-agile walkers has replaced stiles with gates.
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The Moorland Indicators of Climate Change Initiative was set up in 2008 to collect data in the area. Students investigated the interaction between people and the moorlands and their effect on climate change, to discover whether the moorlands are a net
1492:. The status of the pine marten is unclear, though confirmed sightings have occurred in recent decades in Derbyshire and north Staffordshire and a specimen from an introduced Welsh population was found dead outside the national park on a road between 8768: 520:
The national park covers 555 square miles (1,440 km), including most of the region in Derbyshire and extends into Staffordshire, Cheshire, Greater Manchester and South and West Yorkshire. Its northern limit is on a track near Deer Hill in
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and gritstone escarpments in the northern Peak District and its eastern and western margins. It encloses the central and southern White Peak, which is where most settlements, farmland and limestone gorges are found. Three of
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The national park is governed by the Peak District National Park Authority, which was established under the 1995 Environment Act, replacing the Peak Park Planning Board. The authority has 30 members, 14 appointed by the
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winter, the A635 (Saddleworth Moor) and A57 (Snake Pass) were closed due to snow for almost a month. Frost cover is seen for 20–30 per cent of the winter on moorland in the Dark Peak and 10 per cent in the White Peak.
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Buxton became a spa through its geothermal spring, which rises at a constant temperature of 28 °C. It was settled by the Romans around 78 CE, then known as Aquae Arnemetiae – the spa of the goddess of the grove.
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The upland moors of the south Pennines suffered some of the worst ecological degradation of any extensive habitat in the UK. This is due mainly to a history of industrial pollution from neighbouring towns during the
1323:) occurs in one Derbyshire limestone dale, its sole world location intentionally kept confidential; the colony covers about 3 square metres (32 sq ft) of a rock face with small subsidiary colonies nearby. 2487:
A tradition of public access and outdoor recreation grew up in what is a natural hinterland and rural escape for the people of industrial Manchester and Sheffield, and remains a valuable resource in a largely
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and national need for the mineral and how unique the source is, in conjunction with the effects on traffic, residents and the environment. Some licences have not been renewed; the RMC Aggregates quarry at
5434: 1333:), a rarish species characteristic of limestone dales in the White Peak, has been Derbyshire's county flower since 2002. It grows on grassland, light woodland, screes and rock ledges, and by streams in 5662: 2317:(PNFS) was formed in 1894 to monitor, protect, and improve the footpath network of the Peak District and surrounding areas. The organisation is the oldest existing regional footpath society in the UK. 8272: 3188:
in the 1960s, including passenger services on the Woodhead line. Freight services continued until the line was finally closed in 1981; much of the route has been converted to shared-use paths on the
5750: 2131:...Craggy hills Whose Bowells are full of mines of all kinds off Black and white and veined Marbles, and some have mines of Copper, others tinn and Leaden mines, in w is a great deale of silver. 2242:
were of light construction, narrow, about 9 feet (2.7 m) wide and low, the ceiling height being only 6 to 8 feet (1.8 to 2.4 m) and lit by daylight. The new machines were powered by
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system at Winnats. The largest potholes are Eldon Hole and Nettle Pot. Many old mine workings were often extensions of natural cave systems. They can be found at Castleton, Winnats, Matlock,
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Textiles have been exported for hundreds of years. In the 14th century, the area traded in unprocessed wool. There were several skilled hand spinners and weavers in the area. By the 1780s,
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are increasingly found as their British range expands eastwards, perhaps because of general reductions in persecution. Illegal persecution has limited populations of rare raptors such as
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takes place in the natural caves, potholes and old mine workings found in the limestone of the White Peak. Peak Cavern, the largest and most important cave system, is even linked to the
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A 2021 report states that "the Park’s own population numbers around 40,000 and supports an estimated 18,000 jobs, predominantly through farming, manufacturing and, inevitably, tourism".
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An extensive network of public footpaths and long-distance trails of over 1,800 miles (2,900 km) in total and large open-access areas are available for hillwalking and hiking. The
8918: 2222:. Large-scale limestone and gritstone quarrying flourished as lead mining declined, and is an important if contentious industry. Of the twelve large limestone quarries in operation, 9018: 8678: 6003: 5977: 4467: 4437: 4404: 4387: 542: 5549: 2855:. The trackbed of the Cromford and High Peak Railway is open as the High Peak Trail. The Tissington Trail uses another disused rail line between Buxton and Ashbourne, while the 371:
area with valleys and gorges. The Dark Peak forms an arc on the north, east and west of the district, and the White Peak covers central and southern areas. The highest point is
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is the largest single employer in the park. Limestone is the most important mineral quarried, mainly for roads and cement; shale is extracted for cement at Hope, and several
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The uneven distribution of visits creates stresses. Dovedale alone receives about two million visitors a year. Other much visited areas include Bakewell, Castleton and the
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Roads and lanes are often congested and parking is problematic in towns and villages, especially in summer. A congestion charge was proposed in 2005, but was rejected.
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on heather moorland in the Dark Peak form the only wild population in England. They were reintroduced in the Victorian era for sporting purposes. A feral population of
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The landscapes of the Peak have inspired writers for centuries. Various places have been identified by Ralph Elliott and others as locations in the 14th-century poem
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regularly attract rare migrants and wintering rarities such as various waders, wildfowl, gulls and terns. The area is regularly overflown by wintering populations of
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As with mammals, many Peak bird species are widespread generalists. The Dark Peak moors still support breeding populations of several upland specialists, such as
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restrictions that enhance protection from inappropriate development. Land within this national park as in others is in a mix of public and private ownership.
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in water, so that rivers could carve deep, narrow valleys. These often find routes underground, creating cave systems. Millstone grit is insoluble but
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As a sector, hospitality has a vital role in rural and village economies, often providing the main opportunities for enterprise and employment.
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Fossil records show that the Peak District was once inhabited by an eclectic mix of species, many of them no longer found in Britain, such as
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ceremonies are held in many villages in the spring and summer months, a tradition said to date from pagan times. Other local customs include
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glaciation of some 450,000 years ago, as shown by patches of glacial till or boulder clay found across the area. It was not iced over in the
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and 16 appointed by the local authorities covered by the park. The local authorities and the number of members they appoint are as follows:
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The Peak District forms the southern extremity of the Pennines. Much of it is upland above 1,000 feet (300 m), its highest point being
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drew on the area's rich mineral veins, exporting lead from the Buxton area along well-used routes. Buxton was a Roman settlement known as "
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where it reaches the surface. The shales are friable and easily attacked by frost, forming areas vulnerable to landslides, as on Mam Tor.
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damage the natural landscape. In 2007, negotiations took place to relocate the development to Dale View quarry in a less sensitive area.
2754: 5981: 4868: 545:, a charity that conserves historic and natural landscapes, owns about 12 per cent of the land in the national park. Its three estates ( 7665: 7221: 5560: 4255: 1014: 8319: 6733: 6529: 6294: 4054: 3998: 2522: 1005:. Human interaction in terms of direct erosion and fire, with the effects of global warming, are the main variables they considered. 8153: 4609: 4548: 9703: 7518: 3385:
footpaths with expensive natural stone. Some rights of way have been damaged by legal and illegal use by off-road vehicles such as
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rainfall does not affect the temperature, which averages the same as the rest of England and Wales at 10.3 °C (50.5 °F).
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Cycle England invested £1.25 million in building and improving cycle routes in the national park for leisure and commuting.
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is one of the largest in Europe. Total limestone output was substantial: at the 1990 peak, 8.5 million tonnes was produced.
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tribe inhabiting the central and northern parts of the area from the 6th century CE, when it belonged to the Anglian kingdom of
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in 1932 was a landmark in the campaign for open access to moorland in Britain and eventually led to the formation of Britain's
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Bakewell is the largest settlement and only town in the national park and the site of the National Park Authority offices. Its
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Footpath users in the more popular walking areas have contributed to serious erosion problems, particularly on the fragile
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Balmer, D. E.; Gillings, S.; Caffrey, B. J.; Swann, R. L.; Downie, I. S.; Fuller, R. J. (2013).
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and visitor pressures. Tension exists between the needs of conservation, of 38,000 residents, and of millions who visit.
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was built to transport limestone from quarries at Cauldon Low for the iron industry and flints for the pottery industry.
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from Very Severe to E7, and several more have been claimed since the guidebook's publication; a few routes are bolted.
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describing its colour. Blue John is scarce and now only a few hundred kilograms are mined each year for ornamental and
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was an early touring description published in 1636. Much scorn was poured on the seven wonders by visitors, including
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Coal measures occur on the Peak's western and eastern fringes. Evidence of past workings can be found from Glossop to
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pattern with coal-measured rocks on the eastern and western margins, carboniferous limestone at the core and rocks of
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may have followed existing tracks. The Roman network linked the settlements and forts of Aquae Arnemetiae (Buxton),
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became extinct in 2000, but reintroduction was attempted in 2003. Quarries and rock outcrops provide nest sites for
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over the River Wye dates from the 13th century. Castleton is the centre of production of a semi-precious mineral,
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to remark that "a tortoise could outgallop us!" From about 1815, better quality turnpike roads were built. The
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Several old rail routes were converted into multi-purpose cycle trails. After the Woodhead Line closed between
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is at the foot of Kinder Scout, the area's highest summit. Other towns and villages fringing the park include
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Industrial limestone quarrying to make soda ash started around Buxton in 1874. In 1926 the operation of the
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or source, based on the fact that Britain's upland areas contain a major global carbon store in the form of
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there in 1573. The town largely grew in importance in the late 18th century when it was developed by the
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at 2,087 ft (636 m). Despite its name, the landscape has fewer sharp peaks than rounded hills,
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routes crossed the Peak in the Middle Ages and some paved causeways, such as the Long Causeway along
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The Dark Peak heathlands, bogs, gritstone edges and acid grasslands contain relatively few species;
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Other sources of employment for park residents according to a 2009 report: Manufacturing (19%) and
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had developed machinery to produce textiles faster and to a higher standard. The early Arkwright
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outside the national park north of Sheffield may derive from hunting stock of Wharncliffe Chase.
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Various rock-types beneath the soil strongly influence the landscape; they determine the type of
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for the use of the towns in the plains below that I am surprised that they have been overlooked.
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were completed in February 1877 to provide compensation water, ensuring a continuous flow in the
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From the 1990s onwards there has been an intensification in management of the upland moors for
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is held at various locations twice a year. Peak District food specialities include the dessert
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The Peak has been inhabited from the earliest periods of human activity, as shown by finds of
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was a frequent visitor to Matlock; the Peak inspired several of his poems, including an 1830
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found further north in the Pennines, though the moors and their fringes accommodate breeding
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run underneath the extreme north of it. Outside the park, waters from the Dark Peak feed the
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Wild by Design and Ploughing on Regardless: Landscape Archaeology and Ecology Special Series
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from 1731, but the ride from Sheffield to Manchester in 1800 still took 16 hours, prompting
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chart the area's transport history. Matlock Bath also has the show caves and mines of the
8: 8309: 8157: 4552: 3885: 3836: 3832: 3640: 3622: 3478: 3472: 3459: 3312: 3239: 3231: 3189: 3111: 2915: 2840: 2676: 2672: 2576:, seat of the Dukes of Devonshire and among Britain's finest stately homes; the medieval 2188: 2085: 1677: 1489: 1485: 1421: 1387: 1366: 1249: 1141: 950: 864: 708: 704: 677: 633: 468:, but the wider Peak District is less well defined. The Dark Peak is largely uninhabited 191: 9107: 8958: 8948: 8944: 7525: 3503: 9451: 9431: 7009: 5058: 3659: 3499: 3491: 3327: 3169: 3051: 3029: 2952: 2720: 2704: 2657: 2557: 2422: 2208: 1493: 1409: 1292: 1225: 922: 720: 692: 336: 204: 124: 6868: 6482: 4110: 3003: 1563:
population is maintained by gamekeepers employed by shooting estates. A population of
9179: 8994: 8962: 8891: 8803: 8241: 8131: 8103: 7856: 7596: 7564: 7357: 7026: 6957: 6641: 6582: 6509: 6033: 5831: 5513: 5222: 5164: 5139: 5132: 5062: 4976: 4706: 4702: 4677: 4673: 4261: 4227: 4027: 3580: 3363: 3276: 3208: 3204: 3103: 2948: 2836: 2712: 2360: 2306:, which opened in 1965 and starts at the Nags Head Inn, in Grindsbook Booth, part of 2275: 2235: 1736: 1701: 1655: 1529: 1465: 1441: 934: 914: 793: 550: 501:
Valleys. The region is mostly surrounded by lowlands with gritstone moorlands of the
398: 8558: 7099: 7077: 5891:"Peak Malpractice: What's happening to wildlife in the Peak District National Park?" 5375: 4760: 2460:
near Castleton, known as the "Devil's Arse". Visitor numbers did not rise until the
2387:
are extracted from lead veins and small-scale Blue John mining occurs at Castleton.
389:
era, and was largely agricultural until mining arose in the Middle Ages. During the
9577: 9516: 8847: 6602: 6478: 5867: 5095: 3880: 3782: 3736: 3704: 3689: 3454: 3450: 3386: 3200: 2956: 2937: 2933: 2923: 2813: 2770: 2762: 2661: 2653: 2573: 2510: 2324: 2320: 2271: 2200: 2058: 1929: 1908: 1799: 1673: 1651: 1647: 1615: 1607: 1580: 1568: 1545: 1481: 1429: 1196:
and cloughs of the Dark Peak. Reservoir margins often have coniferous plantations.
1020: 856: 601: 546: 493:
corridor. It may also include some of the outer fringes and foothills, such as the
210: 8043: 4441: 1646:
and attract few birds, but lower-lying reservoirs on the southern fringes such as
9427: 9360: 9308: 9282: 9256: 7692:"Exploring Duffield & Wirksworth on the Ecclesbourne Valley Line, Derbyshire" 7502: 7415:
A tour thro' the whole island of Great Britain, divided into circuits or journies
7383: 3872: 3773: 3740: 3724: 3663: 3605: 3513: 3440: 2910:
sites in the world. Limestone is more unstable but provides many testing climbs.
2817: 2809: 2800:
traverses the Dark Peak from Edale to the park's northern boundary just south of
2750: 2608:
at Tideswell, sometimes dubbed the "Cathedral of the Peak", and the 12th-century
2601: 2581: 2537: 2007: 1836: 1819: 1775: 1724: 1713: 1635: 1619: 1541: 1513: 1404:
Most Peak District mammals are generalists and widespread across the UK, but the
1358: 1343: 1137: 1079: 1071: 1063: 946: 938: 653: 629: 554: 474: 348: 128: 7991: 4820: 4790: 4021: 2749:, played annually since the 12th century. Buxton hosts two opera festivals, the 2604:. Many villages and towns have fine parish churches, including the 14th-century 2172:, where miners followed the seams deeper into the hillsides. At Goyt's Moss and 9201: 7717: 7550: 6842: 6633: 3728: 3700: 3614: 3572: 3537: 3422: 3149: 3134: 3074: 2911: 2700: 2625: 2613: 2545: 2533: 2526: 1950: 1841: 1763: 1576: 1473: 1457: 1334: 1209: 1122: 1090: 1067: 1059: 930: 883: 574: 566: 502: 450: 344: 147: 136: 6985: 5871: 4578: 4526: 3768:
has featured as Lambton, and Lyme Park and Chatsworth House have stood in for
2711:
theme park. Buxton has an opera house and theatre, museum and art gallery and
775: 9672: 9504: 9014: 8982: 8954: 7718:"History of the CVR – LMS & BR Days – History of the Churnet Valley Line" 6661: 3800: 3732: 3556: 3526:(1859) is thought to be based on Wirksworth, where her uncle managed a mill; 3177: 3173: 3153: 3138: 3017: 2907: 2824:
is a circular 190-mile (310 km) walking trail around the national park.
2766: 2738: 2731: 2664:. In the outer fringes, the area's industrial heritage is represented by the 2561: 2461: 2445: 2391: 2328: 2291: 2173: 2124: 2054: 1779: 1759: 1748: 1740: 1639: 1611: 1533: 1449: 1405: 1036: 1024: 961: 891: 868: 797: 736: 620: 494: 457: 340: 197: 132: 91: 78: 9420: 9133: 7380:"1678 – De Mirabilibus Pecci – Being the Wonders of the Peak in Darby-shire" 7051: 5688:
Dunning, Jamie; Frost, Roy; Christmas, Steve; Pearson, Mick (15 June 2016).
2890: 2298:
played an important part in the development of the national park. The first
596: 8795: 8783: 7409: 5828:
Bird Atlas 2007–11: the breeding and wintering birds of Britain and Ireland
3852: 3819: 3754: 3720: 3545: 3541: 3517: 3483: 3444: 3261: 3185: 3054:'s 1579 map of Derbyshire. Bridge-building improved the transport network. 3047: 2992: 2984: 2980: 2972: 2960: 2899: 2856: 2852: 2716: 2449: 2418: 2255: 2149: 2081: 2077: 2069: 2046: 2019: 1807: 1803: 1732: 1717: 1689: 1681: 1669: 1627: 1599: 1572: 1564: 1549: 1308: 1300: 1257: 1126: 1112: 1040: 973: 926: 899: 832: 756: 728: 700: 657: 590: 570: 562: 514: 438: 418: 372: 52: 9652:
Parentheses denote year of establishment as a National Park. An area with
5272: 4973:
Rock Trails Peak District: A Hillwalker's Guide to the Geology and Scenery
3680:
has set a crime-fiction series in real and imagined Peak locations, while
3296:
Coach services provide access to Matlock, Bakewell and Buxton from Derby,
3272:
with Manchester Piccadilly, along the remaining stub of the Woodhead line;
3040:
roads, south of Buxton, are believed to follow the routes of Roman roads.
3840: 3708: 3467: 3246: 2988: 2976: 2903: 2875: 2797: 2789: 2649: 2641: 2617: 2577: 2469: 2465: 2457: 2426: 2352:
supporting 31,000 jobs. (Data are not available for the park area only.)
2303: 2270:. Until the First World War, Glossop was the headquarters of the largest 2247: 2243: 2239: 2165: 2145: 2108: 2042: 1787: 1728: 1705: 1661:
Dipper, golden plover, hen harrier, merlin and short-eared owl are local
1584: 1469: 1413: 1277: 1180: 1055: 998: 840: 748: 649: 394: 8823: 8747: 8264:"Peak District may be first national park to impose a congestion charge" 7743: 5504:
Rotherham, Ian D.; Rose, John C.; Percy, Chris (August 2012).
3808:, Matlock and other Peak locations. The world's longest-running sitcom, 3486:
is a historical novel set at Peveril Castle, Castleton, in the reign of
2847:. The Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway between 2726: 1208:, ash woodlands and rock outcrops for lime-loving species. They include 929:, and Huddersfield Narrow Canals and waters from the White Peak fed the 9546: 9540: 9338: 9155: 8679:"RSPB ends involvement in failed Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative" 7419: 6004:"RSPB ends involvement in failed Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative" 5177: 3398: 3390: 3297: 3066: 2805: 2621: 2411: 2395: 2251: 2038: 2026: 2003: 1811: 1791: 1767: 1643: 1631: 1560: 1525: 1433: 1193: 1156: 1148: 1083: 965: 942: 895: 824: 752: 744: 669: 465: 434: 430: 386: 364: 328: 161: 120: 6090:"Derbyshire Bird Report" (various). Derbyshire Ornithological Society. 5749:
O'Hara, Dave; Bird, Jon; Hanley, Kate; Carr, Geoff (8 February 2017).
5249: 3195:
Passenger train services currently operate along the following lines:
2548:, the Devonshire (1780–1789), the Natural Baths, and the Pump Room by 1381:) dominate the high moors. After decades of decline due to pollution, 1093:
between them. The southern edge of the Derbyshire dome is overlain by
9621: 9445: 7440: 7175:"Moors Murders: Search for Keith Bennett ends with no evidence found" 7149: 4990: 4988: 3965:"ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF 70 YEARS OF THE PEAK DISTRICT NATIONAL PARK" 3933:"Quarrying and mineral extraction in the Peak District National Park" 3815: 3769: 3527: 3522: 3508: 3176:, was an industrial line. Passenger services followed, including the 3119: 3088: 3058: 3043: 3033: 3025: 2868: 2832: 2801: 2785: 2680: 2597: 2593: 2585: 2473: 2368: 2259: 2204: 2120: 2065: 2034: 2011: 1744: 1680:. Species lost from the Peak District through human activity include 1425: 1312: 1307:), which was believed extinct until rediscovered on banks beside the 1261: 1176: 1152: 1094: 1032: 875: 785: 764: 681: 510: 490: 461: 442: 368: 360: 352: 157: 6795:"Mining in the Peak District of Derbyshire Lead and Copper Minerals" 5019: 5017: 664:. The park also contains the highest village in the United Kingdom, 9510: 3866: 3626: 3560: 3096: 3070: 3037: 2968: 2376: 2196: 2181: 2116: 2104: 2050: 1783: 1417: 1288: 1189: 1160: 1098: 977: 957: 905: 731:, in the River Derwent valley, was popularised in Victorian times. 716: 582: 558: 534: 526: 469: 402: 356: 332: 324: 320: 296: 175: 116: 9415: 8044:"Local Activities in & around the Peak District National Park" 6816: 6181:
Reptiles and Amphibians of the Sheffield Area and North Derbyshire
4985: 3350: 3318:
In rural areas, minibuses operate from towns to smaller villages.
1716:
are found in the district. The eastern moors are a stronghold for
7475: 7074:"National Parks Listed in Chronological Order of Date Designated" 5014: 3844: 3699:
Other writers and poets who lived in or visited the Peak include
3367: 2941: 2848: 2629: 2464:, when railways provided access and cultural appreciation of the 2407: 2384: 2169: 2015: 1996: 1987: 1350: 1133: 1086: 1075: 1052: 848: 688: 668:, at 1,519 feet (463 m). Other villages in the park include 609: 578: 522: 422: 171: 36: 7524:. Quantifying and Understanding the Earth System. Archived from 7300:"Peak District & Derbyshire Sustainable Tourism Action Plan" 6667:
Through England on a Side Saddle in the Time of William and Mary
6450:"The National Park Authorities (England) Order 2015, schedule 1" 5946:"Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative – 2016 & 2017 Report" 4869:"Kinder Scout – the highest gritstone peak in the Peak District" 4643: 2138:
Through England on a Side Saddle in the Time of William and Mary
1755:, following their introduction at the turn of the 20th century. 1118: 9528: 7658: 5306:"Extinct plant rediscovered in the Peak District National Park" 4057:. Peak District National Park State of the Park. Archived from 3516:
may have been inspired by nearby North Lees Hall. Snowfield in
3495: 2929: 2415: 2399: 2380: 2278:
its product lines became vulnerable and the industry declined.
2156:. The coal measures in the east are at the western edge of the 2153: 2073: 1521: 1497: 1437: 1184: 696: 486: 482: 426: 179: 59: 6157:"Envisioning a brighter future for the birds of the Dark Peak" 5980:. Peak District National Park. 25 January 2018. Archived from 2500: 2390:
The springs at Buxton and Ashbourne are exploited for bottled
9416:
Official website of the Peak District National Park Authority
7638: 7636: 7634: 7050:. The Kinder Trespass 75 organising committee. Archived from 5951:. Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative. 2018. Archived from 5550:"Biodiversity Action Plan Species Found in the Peak District" 4499:. Peak District National Park Authority. 2012. Archived from 4247: 3938:. Peak District National Park Authority. 2011. Archived from 3848: 3805: 3662:(1859–1930) recounts terrible events at the Blue John mines. 2696: 2307: 2030: 1992: 1537: 1509: 1107: 645: 446: 375:(2,087 ft (636 m)). Most of the area is within the 323:
area in central-northern England, at the southern end of the
9387:"Last of the Summer Wine country, Holmfirth, West Yorkshire" 8474:"Peak District National Park: Study Area – Footpath Erosion" 6395:"Peak District National Park, England – National Geographic" 5687: 3636: 2918:
and others. Eleven limestone routes there are listed by the
2160:. Those in the west are part of the Cheshire section of the 2029:
saw the area well populated and farmed. Evidence remains in
1559:
occurs on the heather moorlands of the Dark Peak, where the
557:) include ecologically or geologically significant areas at 9364: 9312: 9286: 9260: 9244: 8500:"Peak District National Park: Study Area – The Pennine Way" 5212: 5210: 5208: 5206: 5088:"The Peak District is a very interesting area geologically" 3381: 2127:, describing a journey through the Peak in 1697, wrote of: 2112: 1850:
Secretary of State for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs
1588: 1048: 1044: 1002: 789: 637: 8320:"Public Transport – Peak District National Park Authority" 8180:"Peak District Routes, Stoops, Pack Horse Ways, Turnpikes" 7766:"Hartington Creamery | Award Winning Stiltons and Cheeses" 7631: 6704: 5825: 3652:
Many works of crime and horror have been set in the Peak.
2456:"a waste and houling wilderness" and scorned particularly 1039:
that occur only on the margins and infrequent outcrops of
640:
village is known for a self-imposed quarantine during the
30: 7015:
Small-Town Politics: A Study of Political Life in Glossop
5690:"Notes on a neglected colony of Twite in central England" 5608:"Mystery of pine marten found dead '100 miles from home'" 5118:
British Regional Geology: the Pennines and adjacent areas
4699:
The Upper Derwent: 10,000 Years in a Peak District Valley
3617:, who has set several other works in the Peak, including 3182:
Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway
847:
is the most prominent. It rises on Bleaklow just east of
823:
The western Peak District is drained by the Etherow, the
724: 723:
as a genteel health resort in the 18th century while the
244:
Peak District National Park (shaded green) within England
9481: 7216: 7214: 5858:
Marsland, Michael (1974). "Birds of the Peak District".
5748: 5508:. In Rotherham, Ian D.; Handley, Christine (eds.). 5480:"The Red Deer of the Peak District – photograph special" 5203: 4133:"Accommodation in Derbyshire and the Peak National Park" 4023:
The Mountains of England & Wales – Volume 2: England
3311:
There are regular buses from Sheffield, Glossop, Stoke,
2715:
show cave. Other attractions in the fringes include the
2010:
evidence from caves in Dovedale and elsewhere. Signs of
9656:
has similar status to a UK National Park. Areas marked
8614:"Raptor persecution in the Peak District National Park" 8096:
Rock Climbs in the Peak District: Peak Limestone: South
6682: 4947:"Moorland Indicators of Climate Change Initiative 2012" 3888:, a royal hunting reserve in medieval times in the area 3544:, visited her uncle Edmund Potter at his printworks in 3137:
opened in 1794 to carry coal, lead and iron ore to the
2874:
Local authorities run cycle hire centres at Ashbourne,
2773:
and other local cheeses are produced in the village of
2184:
were sunk to access ore that lay close to the surface.
1420:
herds, assumed to be derived from animals escaped from
1151:
and ultimately the type of animal inhabiting the area.
1132:
The Peak District was iced over in at least one of the
913:
There are no canals in the national park, although the
792:
were built for the same purpose. The reservoirs of the
8654:"Peak District Birds of Prey Initiative – 2019 Report" 5924:"Black Grouse in the Upper Derwent Valley – an Update" 3804:
set in the fictional village of Cardale was filmed in
3753:, where practice flights for the bombing raids on the 1548:, and less noticeable wading birds such as dunlin and 1058:. The general geological structure is that of a broad 9157:
Tales of Terror and Mystery by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
9050: 9048: 8442: 8440: 8156:. RomanBritain.org. 10 September 2010. Archived from 7505:
Peak District National Park, retrieved 20 August 2015
7348: 7346: 7211: 6895: 6893: 6891: 6889: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5426:"The decline and fall of the Peak District wallabies" 5341:. Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Archived from 3512:
is based on Hathersage, where Brontë stayed in 1845;
2484:(1843) raised interest in the area's unique geology. 1291:
vascular plants are found nowhere else in the world:
9019:"Dinting Vale Printworks cotton sample pattern book" 7821: 7819: 7817: 6692:. The Friends of Hemingfield Colliery. 5 August 2015 6129:. Nature Peak District. Section 5.22. Archived from 5048: 5046: 4610:"The UK's highest mountain? It's not what you think" 3862: 2592:
front. Other historic buildings in the park include
2268:
textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution
9182:. Camden House – The Complete Sherlock Holmes. 1998 8913: 8911: 8909: 8907: 8781: 8450:. Peak District National Park. 2003. Archived from 6903:. Peak District National Park. 2003. Archived from 6768:. Peak District National Park. 2003. Archived from 6601: 4897:. Peak District National Park. 2003. Archived from 3180:(Sheffield to Manchester, via Longdendale) and the 1642:. Upland reservoirs in the Dark Peak are generally 9309:"Filming locations for Pride and Prejudice (2005)" 9283:"Filming locations for Pride and Prejudice (1995)" 9045: 8846: 8584:"End in sight for quarry wrangle on historic moor" 8437: 8262: 7343: 7008: 6886: 5773: 5503: 5424: 5131: 4608: 4497:"Peak District National Park Authority factsheets" 4185: 4183: 4156: 4154: 3393:. Campaigners have sought to reduce their impact. 1175:The gritstone and shale of the Dark Peak supports 835:. The north-east is drained by tributaries of the 7814: 7322:"Peak District and Derbyshire Hospitality Sector" 5043: 4871:. Peak District Information. 2008. Archived from 3583:(1901–1991) set several books in Peak locations; 2644:has displays on the village's history during the 2053:, hill forts such as Mam Tor's were created. The 656:which traverses most of the Pennines and ends at 9670: 8904: 7471:Gem of the Peak or Matlock Bath and its vicinity 7248:"Peak District Economy, Sustainable Yet Dynamic" 6556:"Peak District history: Anglo Saxons to Present" 6059:. Moors for the Future. May 2005. Archived from 6030:The Ultimate Site Guide to Scarcer British Birds 3757:dams had been made during the Second World War. 2894:Looking southeast over the Roaches and Hen Cloud 2668:at Matlock Bath, with the Temple Lead Mine, the 1598:Fast-flowing rivers attract specialists such as 1416:from the 1940s onwards, but may now be extinct. 945:for the construction industry. It terminated at 770: 9084:. About Derbyshire. 3 June 2007. Archived from 8370:. Peak District. 7 October 2009. Archived from 7698:. Derbyshire Life and Countryside. 30 June 2011 7590: 4783:"The Dove is the major river of the South Peak" 4670:Manchester's Water: The Reservoirs in the Hills 4638: 4636: 4180: 4151: 3050:, date from that period. No highways appear on 2765:, very different from the nationally available 2588:, an Elizabethan manor house transformed by an 2064:Theories on how the name Peak derived cite the 8528:. Friends of the Peak District. Archived from 8227: 8225: 8223: 7076:. National Parks. 27 June 2005. Archived from 6670:. London: Field and Tuer, The Leadenhall Press 4219: 4073: 4019: 3643:in the Upper Derwent Valley, set location for 2971:. Other activities include air sports such as 2258:brought in children as young as four from the 1658:moving between East Anglia and Morecambe Bay. 1432:, are established in the upper reaches of the 9467: 8557:. Peak District. October 2002. Archived from 8502:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 8476:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 8130:. Cressbrook Multimedia. 2008. Archived from 8020:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 7798:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 6320:"70 Years of the Peak District National Park" 6216:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 6085: 6083: 6081: 5665:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 5559:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 5216: 5094:. Cressbrook Multimedia. 2008. Archived from 4819:. Cressbrook Multimedia. 2008. Archived from 4789:. Cressbrook Multimedia. 2008. Archived from 4759:. Cressbrook Multimedia. 2008. Archived from 4428: 4426: 4333:"The Peak District National Park – Fact Zone" 4260:. Bradt Travel Guides Ltd. pp. 200–203. 4226:. Oxford University Press. pp. 220–221. 3997:. Peak District National Park. Archived from 3780:and has appeared in several films, including 3007:Map showing tunnels beneath the Peak District 2707:, which can be reached by cable car, and the 1019:The Peak District is formed almost wholly of 505:to the north, separated approximately by the 460:has formal boundaries. It covers most of the 8879:The Cambridge Guide to Literature in English 8448:"Tourism in the Peak District National Park" 8413: 8411: 8063: 8061: 7513: 7511: 6243:"Wild Rainbows of the River Wye, Derbyshire" 5246:"Biodiversity Action Plan – The Lead Legacy" 4835: 4753:"The Manifold is a sister river to the Dove" 4729:. Peak District Online. 2009. Archived from 4633: 3991:"Location and overview of the Peak District" 3057:Journey times fell with the introduction of 2327:, above Meltham, gained notoriety after the 1136:of the last two million years, probably the 1062:, whose western margins have been intensely 909:The Bugsworth Basin on the Peak Forest Canal 379:, a protected landscape designated in 1951. 8681:. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds 8297:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 8260: 8220: 7925:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 7903:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 7881:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 7829:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 7668:. Peak District Information. Archived from 5853: 5851: 5849: 5847: 5726:. Derbyshire Wildlife Trust. Archived from 5632:. Derbyshire Wildlife Trust. 24 August 2018 5630:"Rare pine marten discovered in Derbyshire" 4525:. Places-to-go.org.uk. 2003. Archived from 4311:"NCA Profile: 36 Southern Pennines (NE323)" 4197:. Scottish Natural Heritage. Archived from 4139:. Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 3621:, based on the drowning of the villages of 2755:International Gilbert and Sullivan Festival 2532:A resurgence in the 18th century attracted 2191:locally, its name possibly from the French 1385:mosses are returning, with species such as 9474: 9460: 8231: 6789: 6787: 6187:. Sheffield: Sorby Natural History Society 6078: 5792:"Where to find birds in the Peak District" 5273:"A new species of Hieracium in Derbyshire" 5129: 5082: 5080: 5078: 4923:ThePeakDistrict.info. 2007. Archived from 4491: 4489: 4423: 3666:investigates the kidnapping of a child in 2757:, and the Buxton Festival Fringe, and the 2635: 2628:, overlooking Castleton, was built by the 2014:activity include monumental earthworks or 1015:Geology of the Peak District National Park 397:were constructed in the area's valleys by 9224:"Novel – In Pursuit of the Proper Sinner" 9132:. BerlieDoherty.com. 2003. Archived from 9058:. Peakland Heritage. 2008. Archived from 8420:"Oops, there goes another bit of Britain" 8408: 8396:. ByGoneDerbyshire.co.uk. 28 January 2010 8346:"Peak District Quick Facts & Figures" 8058: 7796:"Peak District National Park: Study Area" 7508: 6901:"Peak District National Park: Study Area" 5329: 5185:"NCA Profile: 53 South West Peak (NE453)" 4663: 4661: 4137:Discover Derbyshire and the Peak District 3428: 3084:The A57 between Sheffield and Manchester; 3080:The main roads in the Peak District are: 1747:. A possibly unique population of "wild" 1723:Native fish in the Peak District include 8552:"Peak District Biodiversity Action Plan" 6951: 6532:. RomanBritain.org. 2005. Archived from 6177: 6121: 5857: 5844: 5422: 4047: 3635: 3449: 3349: 3148: 3002: 2889: 2835:, some of the trackbed was used for the 2784: 2725: 2679:at Leek. Preserved railways such as the 2499: 2371:quarries are worked for building stone. 2338: 1986: 1117: 949:and the journey was completed using the 904: 890:in the south-west, whose sources are on 774: 715:are on the national park's fringes. The 619: 595: 9257:"Filming locations for The Dam Busters" 9082:"Crichton Porteous – Derbyshire Writer" 8093: 6784: 6660: 6607:"Benty Grange hlaew, Monyash (1013767)" 6576: 6425:"Peak District National Park Authority" 6023: 6021: 5978:"Peak District Bird of Prey Initiative" 5885: 5883: 5881: 5657: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5240: 5238: 5158: 5075: 4486: 3457:, the setting for a 2005 adaptation of 2906:, are recognised as some of the finest 2572:Historic buildings in the park include 2274:printworks in the world, but after the 2091: 1835:wake of the 1945 Dower Report and 1947 1618:. Wooded and semi-wooded areas attract 9671: 9013: 8981: 8943: 8702:"State of Nature in the Peak District" 8204:. PDNP Education. 2000. Archived from 8202:"Longendale in the Peak National Park" 7549: 7104:CPRE Peak District and South Yorkshire 7045: 6734:"Goyt's Moss and Axe Edge Moor Update" 6638:Rocks and Scenery of the Peak District 6265:"Rainbows: the pride of the river Wye" 6124:"State of Nature in the Peak District" 5921: 5821: 5819: 5477: 5423:McCarthy, Michael (20 February 2013). 5330:Hodgketts, Nick G. (March 2001). 5055:Geology Explained in the Peak District 4667: 4658: 4384:Handbook for Members and Visitors 2004 4361:. National Parks. 2009. Archived from 4335:. PDNP Education. 2000. Archived from 4220:Walters, Martin; Gibbons, Bob (2003). 4013: 3672:. Many horror stories by local author 3633:, inspired by the cavern at Castleton. 3345: 2861:Leek and Manifold Valley Light Railway 1758:Butterflies in the region include the 1448:have been prepared for mountain hare, 385:The area has been inhabited since the 9455: 9361:"Filming locations for Peak Practice" 8875: 8856:Research records (formerly PastScape) 8322:. Peak District. 2012. Archived from 7408: 7356:. Peak District. 2009. Archived from 7006: 6739:. Environment News 12. Archived from 6503: 6154: 6027: 5270: 5248:. Peak District. 2004. Archived from 4949:. Peak District. 2012. Archived from 4696: 4606: 3552:, is based on pattern number 222714. 2567: 2315:Peak & Northern Footpaths Society 2180:fluorite, baryte and calcite mining. 1930:Kirklees Metropolitan Borough Council 1899:Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council 9483:National parks of the United Kingdom 9446:Visit Peak District & Derbyshire 9180:"The Adventure of the Priory School" 8699: 8417: 8275:from the original on 12 January 2022 7556:The correspondence of Charles Darwin 7467: 7439: 6714:. The University of Manchester. 1962 6632: 6148: 6018: 5878: 5797:. Peak Birds Project. Archived from 5644: 5374:. Derby City Council. Archived from 5235: 5217:Willmott, Alan; Moyes, Nick (2015). 5052: 4996:"NCA Profile: 52 White Peak (NE534)" 4621:from the original on 12 January 2022 4325: 4253: 3498:to Chatsworth House. The village of 3291: 3184:. Several railways succumbed to the 3106:from Derby to Manchester via Buxton; 2517:"took the waters" in 1569, bringing 2207:. Small-scale mining takes place in 9744:Protected areas established in 1951 9739:Parks and open spaces in Derbyshire 8627:: 275–290. May 2018. Archived from 8261:Giannangeli, M. (5 December 2005). 6956:. Carnegie Publishing. p. 49. 6929:. Peakland Heritage. Archived from 6245:(blog). The River Beat. 3 July 2012 6028:Evans, Lee G. R. (2009). 5816: 5025:"NCA Profile: 51 Dark Peak (NE378)" 4813:"The Dane flows west into Cheshire" 4164:. Peak District.gov. Archived from 3073:, was built under the direction of 3016:The first roads constructed by the 2914:was explored in the early 1950s by 1951:Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council 1634:, and coniferous plantations house 525:; its southernmost point is on the 253:555 sq mi (1,440 km) 13: 9597:Loch Lomond and The Trossachs 8825:Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen 8590:. 5 September 2007. Archived from 7591:Blakemore, B.; Mosley, D. (2003). 7048:"Kinder Trespass: Context in 1932" 6954:Cotton Mills of Greater Manchester 6612:National Heritage List for England 6401:. 15 February 2011. Archived from 5138:. University of California Press. 4921:"About the Peak District ..." 4109:. Heathrow Shuttle. Archived from 3892:List of hills in the Peak District 3669:The Adventure of the Priory School 3032:) and beyond. Parts of the modern 2620:'s Grave' is in the churchyard at 2049:. In the same period and into the 1798:. Other invertebrates include the 1192:appears in the steep dales of the 14: 9755: 9559:South Pennines Regional Park 9409: 8921:. Peak Experience. Archived from 8876:Ousby, I. (1993). Ousby I (ed.). 7855:. 12 October 2017. Archived from 6579:A History of Derbyshire, Volume 1 5922:Capper, Matthew (21 March 2006). 5478:Hobson, Paul (12 November 2015). 5120:(4th ed., 2002), BGS, Nottingham. 4434:"Ilam Park and South Peak Estate" 4359:"National Park facts and figures" 4020:Nuttall, J.; Nuttall, A. (1990). 3831:was filmed in 2003 in and around 3215:, stopping at stations including 2967:, including sailing, fishing and 2648:. Castleton has four show caves; 2504:Buxton Crescent and St Ann's Well 2281: 855:, where it is constrained by the 485:and Sterndale Moor, encompassing 9636: (Bannau Brycheiniog; 1957) 9379: 9353: 9327: 9301: 9275: 9249: 9238: 9216: 9194: 9172: 9148: 9122: 9100: 9074: 9007: 8975: 8937: 8869: 8840: 8816: 8775: 8761: 8740: 8718: 8693: 8671: 8646: 8606: 8576: 8544: 8518: 8492: 8466: 8386: 8360: 8338: 8287: 8254: 8194: 8172: 8154:"The Romano-British Settlements" 8146: 8116: 8087: 8071:. Trekking World. Archived from 8036: 8006: 7984: 7963: 7937: 7915: 7893: 7871: 7841: 7788: 7758: 7736: 7710: 7684: 7666:"Eyam Museum and Plague Village" 7609: 7584: 7543: 7489: 7461: 7433: 7402: 7372: 7314: 7292: 7266: 7240: 7185: 7167: 7142: 7117: 7092: 7066: 7039: 7000: 6970: 6945: 6919: 6861: 6831: 6809: 6758: 6726: 5512:. Landscape Conservation Forum. 5437:from the original on 25 May 2022 4607:Smith, Oliver (9 October 2017). 4254:Moat, Helen (16 February 2016). 3912:"Peak District Local Government" 3865: 3629:by the Ladybower Reservoir, and 3115:from Macclesfield to Buxton; and 3099:and Manchester, via Longdendale; 2187:Fluorite or fluorspar is called 1829: 1700:Amphibians and reptiles such as 238: 232:V (protected landscape/seascape) 29: 9704:Geography of Greater Manchester 8726:"Are national parks in crisis?" 7696:Derbyshire Life and Countryside 7046:Renton, D. (23 February 2007). 6654: 6626: 6595: 6570: 6548: 6522: 6497: 6475:"Margery Hill, South Yorkshire" 6467: 6442: 6417: 6387: 6362: 6337: 6312: 6287: 6271:. 25 March 2009. Archived from 6257: 6235: 6199: 6171: 6115: 6046: 5996: 5970: 5938: 5915: 5742: 5712: 5681: 5622: 5600: 5578: 5497: 5471: 5449: 5416: 5390: 5360: 5323: 5298: 5264: 5152: 5123: 5110: 4965: 4939: 4913: 4887: 4861: 4805: 4775: 4745: 4719: 4690: 4600: 4571: 4541: 4515: 4456: 4393: 4377: 4351: 4303: 4281: 4213: 3798:. The television medical drama 3682:In Pursuit of the Proper Sinner 3436:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 3249:between Manchester Piccadilly, 3156:on the Manchester to Sheffield 2812:, as well as horse riders. The 2402:. Other manufacturing includes 1183:, with rough sheep pasture and 779:Rivers around the Peak District 8792:A Companion to the Gawain-Poet 8769:"Peatlands and climate change" 8100:British Mountaineering Council 6797:. A Taste of the Peak District 6345:"History of our National Park" 4125: 4095: 3983: 3957: 3925: 3904: 3166:Cromford and High Peak Railway 2851:and Buxton contributed to the 2359:(12%) are also important. The 2356: 2302:in the United Kingdom was the 2098:Derbyshire lead mining history 2080:period are present, including 719:of Buxton was built up by the 624:Towns around the Peak District 615: 1: 9337:. Haddon Hall. Archived from 8782:Elliott, R. W. V.; 8659:. Peak District National Park 8418:Moss, C. (28 February 2004). 8394:"Peak District National Park" 7994:. Peak District National Park 7951:. Peak District National Park 7593:Railways of the Peak District 4257:Slow Travel The Peak District 3897: 3550:The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle 3534:(as Oakbourne) also feature. 2780: 2606:Church of St John the Baptist 2442:The Seven Wonders of the Peak 1695: 843:draining south and east, the 771:Rivers, reservoirs and canals 9719:Geography of South Yorkshire 9448:official Tourist information 9439:– geological information at 8919:"Peak Film & Literature" 7853:Friends of the Peak District 7617:"Halls in the Peak District" 7446:The Mineralogy of Derbyshire 7326:Local Government Association 6978:"Children of the Revolution" 5896:. RSPB. 2006. Archived from 4549:"Mystery of the Black Death" 3129: 3122:from Manchester to Barnsley. 2998: 2859:follows the old line of the 2123:and silver have been mined. 1889:Staffordshire County Council 1204:White Peak habitats include 1078:have sliced the top off the 839:. Of the tributaries of the 412: 351:. It is subdivided into the 7: 9724:Geography of West Yorkshire 9202:"Stephen Booth – New Books" 9110:. GeraldineBrooks.com. 2007 8018:Peak District National Park 7949:Peak District National Park 7744:"More about Well Dressings" 7644:"Peak District Attractions" 7150:"PNFS: Welcome to the PNFS" 6819:. BlueJohnStone.co.uk. 2007 6766:"Peak District Coal Mining" 6712:"Manchester and Its Region" 6374:Peak District National Park 6349:Peak District National Park 6324:Peak District National Park 6214:Peak District National Park 6159:. Derbyshire Wildlife Trust 5586:"PINE MARTEN Martes martes" 5557:Peak District National Park 3995:Peak District National Park 3858: 3655:The Terror of Blue John Gap 3144: 2822:Peak District Boundary Walk 2375:is no longer economic, but 2229: 1268:; also known as leadwort), 894:, flow into the Trent. The 648:is the southern end of the 377:Peak District National Park 222:Peak District National Park 10: 9760: 9734:Natural regions of England 9714:Geography of Staffordshire 8884:Cambridge University Press 8852:"Peveril Castle (309632)" 8234:The Peak: Past and Present 8046:. Roaches Holiday Cottages 7971:"Middleton Top Cycle hire" 7879:"Glossop/Longdendale Walk" 7561:Cambridge University Press 7449:. London: William Phillips 7007:Birch, A. H. (1959). 6581:. Cardiff: Merton Priory. 5336:: Derbyshire feather-moss" 5271:Mills, J. N. (1968). 4579:"Trail stats, Pennine Way" 3337: 2480:(1802) and William Adam's 2452:, who called the moors by 2432: 2334: 2262:of London as apprentices. 2095: 1982: 1399: 1170: 1012: 1008: 983: 64:636 m (2,087 ft) 9729:National parks in England 9689:Climbing areas of England 9649: 9612: 9587: 9568: 9489: 9441:British Geological Survey 9226:. Elizabeth George Online 8991:Weidenfeld & Nicolson 8828:. Project Gutenberg. 2003 8788:"Landscape and Geography" 8128:Peak District Information 7501:11 September 2013 at the 6873:British Geological Survey 6690:"The Yorkshire Coalfield" 6508:. Wellington: Halsgrove. 5872:10.1080/00063657409476409 5588:. Derbyshire Mammal Group 5459:. Derbyshire Mammal Group 5457:"Red Deer Cervus elaphus" 5404:. Derbyshire Mammal Group 5334:Thamnobryum angustifolium 5092:Peak District Information 5053:Cope, F. W. (1976). 4817:Peak District Information 4787:Peak District Information 4757:Peak District Information 4646:. VisitBuxton.co.uk. 2007 4195:Scottish Natural Heritage 3772:. Haddon Hall doubled as 3751:Derwent Valley reservoirs 3326:The nearest airports are 2747:Royal Shrovetide Football 2495: 2158:South Yorkshire Coalfield 1920:High Peak Borough Council 1879:Derbyshire County Council 1446:Biodiversity action plans 1337:, Wolfscote, Taddington, 1321:Thamnobryum angustifolium 1027:period. They make up the 956:The Cromford Canal, from 919:Huddersfield Narrow Canal 831:, all tributaries of the 309: 291: 280: 272: 257: 249: 237: 227: 220: 216: 203: 190: 185: 167: 153: 142: 112: 107: 68: 58: 48: 43: 28: 23: 9426:7 September 2013 at the 9335:"Film & Photoshoots" 9130:"Berlie Doherty: novels" 8771:. IUCN. 6 November 2017. 8348:. Essential Travel Guide 7770:hartingtoncreamery.co.uk 7724:. Churnet Valley Railway 7595:. Great Northern Books. 7519:"Things to do in Buxton" 7278:Peak District Government 7226:Peak District Government 7125:"Pennine Way – Ramblers" 6869:"Peak District industry" 6429:Derbyshire Record Office 6299:Derbyshire Record Office 6178:Whiteley, Derek (1997). 6122:Anderson, Penny (2016). 4583:National Trails Homepage 4026:. Milnthorpe: Cicerone. 3749:was filmed at the Upper 3686:Inspector Lynley mystery 3559:(1884–1976) was born at 3011: 2769:, and the famous cheese 2478:Mineralogy of Derbyshire 2043:Nine Ladies stone circle 1812:northern yellow splinter 1804:broad groove-head spider 1663:biodiversity action plan 1503: 1394: 1375:hare's-tail cotton grass 1246:Helianthemum nummularium 1238:Helianthemum nummularium 1199: 479:National Character Areas 9699:Geography of Derbyshire 9437:Foundations of the Peak 9027:Manchester City Council 8232:Stainforth, G. (1998). 7193:"In Memory of my Keith" 7019:Oxford University Press 6640:. Landmark Publishing. 6006:. RSPB. 23 January 2018 5830:. Thetford: BTO Books. 5219:The Flora of Derbyshire 5130:Macdougall, D. (2006). 5116:N. Aitkenhead, et al., 4895:"Peak District Climate" 3811:Last of the Summer Wine 3676:feature Peak settings. 3674:Robert Murray Gilchrist 3613:by children's novelist 3300:and Manchester through 3164:The first railway, the 3077:between 1819 and 1821. 3063:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 2693:National Tramway Museum 2636:Museums and attractions 2525:in style of the spa of 2490:post-industrial economy 1971:Staffordshire Moorlands 1772:white-letter hairstreak 1436:and on the moors above 1391:particularly dominant. 1317:Derbyshire feather moss 1029:carboniferous limestone 964:, served lead mines at 759:in South Yorkshire and 286:National Park Authority 261:17 April 1951 8748:"Moors for the Future" 8526:"Take back the tracks" 7722:Churnet Valley Railway 7646:. Peak District Online 7619:. Peak District Online 7222:"State of Park Report" 7154:peakandnorthern.org.uk 6845:. 2006. Archived from 6481:. 1994. Archived from 6103:Cite journal requires 5368:"Polemonium caeruleum" 5221:. Pisces Publication. 5161:The Geology of Britain 5134:The Geology of Britain 4587:The Countryside Agency 4470:. 2009. Archived from 4440:. 2010. Archived from 4407:. 2009. Archived from 4291:. Peak District Online 4083:. Peak District Online 3824:psychological thriller 3776:in two adaptations of 3660:Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 3649: 3463: 3429:In literature and arts 3407:driven grouse shooting 3358: 3321: 3161: 3008: 2898:Gritstone outcrops at 2895: 2793: 2759:Peak Literary Festival 2735: 2523:5th Duke of Devonshire 2505: 2344: 2300:long-distance footpath 2142: 1999: 1961:Sheffield City Council 1557:driven grouse shooting 1129: 910: 851:and flows through the 821: 818:John Frederick Bateman 806:John Frederick Bateman 802:Manchester Corporation 780: 625: 612: 16:Upland area in England 9709:Geology of Derbyshire 9694:Geography of Cheshire 8786:; Gibson, J. (1999). 8014:"Manifold Cycle Hire" 7923:"The High Peak Trail" 7496:"Landscape Character" 7354:"A place called home" 6952:Williams, M. (1992). 6370:"Peak District facts" 5610:. BBC. 28 August 2018 4975:, Pesda Press, 2011. 3795:The Other Boleyn Girl 3713:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 3639: 3579:, from imprisonment. 3476:are set in the Peak. 3453: 3443:is thought to be the 3419:industrial revolution 3353: 3213:Manchester Piccadilly 3152: 3006: 2893: 2843:between Hadfield and 2788: 2743:Castleton Garland Day 2729: 2610:Church of St Nicholas 2503: 2342: 2296:Ethel Haythornthwaite 2129: 1990: 1940:North East Derbyshire 1869:Cheshire East Council 1824:white-clawed crayfish 1315:in 2017. The endemic 1121: 1111:mined for lead since 972:'s cotton mills. The 970:Sir Richard Arkwright 941:from the quarries at 908: 882:are tributaries. The 871:and South Yorkshire. 810: 778: 623: 599: 425:, valleys, limestone 391:Industrial Revolution 9088:on 29 September 2007 8993:. pp. 451–453. 8160:on 28 September 2010 8094:Milburn, G. (1987). 7672:on 15 September 2017 7390:on 22 September 2019 6577:Turbutt, G. (1999). 6504:Bevan, Bill (2007). 6207:"Rivers and Streams" 5159:Toghill, P. (2002). 4705:. pp. 141–159. 4697:Bevan, Bill (2004). 4668:Quayle, Tom (2006). 4168:on 14 September 2017 4061:on 14 September 2017 3818:and the surrounding 3577:Mary, Queen of Scots 2884:Upper Derwent Valley 2670:Derwent Valley Mills 2519:Mary, Queen of Scots 2513:and her husband the 2438:De Mirabilibus Pecci 2427:electronic equipment 2216:Buxton lime industry 2164:. Mining started in 2162:Lancashire Coalfield 2092:Mining and quarrying 2008:palaeo-environmental 2006:flint artefacts and 1774:. Moths include the 1454:brown long-eared bat 1410:red-necked wallabies 1379:Eriophorum vaginatum 1331:Polemonium caeruleum 1274:Thlaspi caerulescens 1222:Epipactis atrorubens 1218:dark-red helleborine 1206:calcareous grassland 1155:has fissures and is 865:Ladybower reservoirs 853:Upper Derwent Valley 276:Over 13 million 92:53.38333°N 1.86722°W 9628:Pembrokeshire Coast 8925:on 5 September 2007 8506:on 1 September 2005 8480:on 1 September 2005 8269:The Daily Telegraph 8075:on 13 November 2013 7274:"Business and jobs" 7129:www.ramblers.org.uk 7054:on 21 February 2009 6933:on 11 December 2007 5566:on 22 November 2017 5348:on 10 December 2015 5059:David & Charles 4849:. Canal River Trust 4733:on 27 November 2010 4553:Secrets of the Dead 4529:on 24 February 2015 4289:"The Peak District" 4113:on 14 February 2018 3969:University of Derby 3886:Forest of High Peak 3762:Pride and Prejudice 3641:Ladybower Reservoir 3565:A Traveller in Time 3479:Peveril of the Peak 3473:Pride and Prejudice 3460:Pride and Prejudice 3346:Conservation issues 3279:from Manchester to 3232:Derwent Valley line 3190:Trans Pennine Trail 3112:Cat and Fiddle Road 2947:Reservoirs such as 2841:Trans Pennine Trail 2719:theme park and the 2685:Ecclesbourne Valley 2677:Brindley Water Mill 2673:World Heritage Site 2076:. Barrows from the 2068:or peaklanders, an 2018:such as the one at 1856: 1710:great crested newts 1678:long-legged buzzard 1486:soprano pipistrelle 1371:Vaccinium myrtillus 1305:H. subprasinifolium 1254:Parnassia palustris 1210:early purple orchid 1142:last glacial period 951:Peak Forest Tramway 767:in West Yorkshire. 721:Dukes of Devonshire 168:Largest settlements 88: /  9432:The National Trust 9204:. StephenBooth.com 9062:on 7 November 2007 9056:"Peakland Writers" 7827:"Tissington Trail" 7746:. WellDressing.com 7328:. 1 September 2022 6839:"The Buxton Story" 6530:"Aquae Arnemetiae" 6485:on 12 October 2008 6454:legislation.gov.uk 5958:on 2 February 2018 5663:"Moorland Species" 5372:Derby City Council 4953:on 22 January 2012 4823:on 27 October 2007 4468:The National Trust 4438:The National Trust 4405:The National Trust 4401:"High Peak Estate" 4388:The National Trust 4365:on 11 January 2012 3945:on 27 January 2012 3789:The Princess Bride 3760:In adaptations of 3650: 3611:Children of Winter 3595:take place in the 3555:Children's author 3530:(as Hayslope) and 3492:William Wordsworth 3464: 3359: 3354:Walkers above the 3315:and Chesterfield. 3170:High Peak Junction 3162: 3118:In the north, the 3052:Christopher Saxton 3030:Brough and Shatton 3028:(Glossop), Navio ( 3009: 2953:Damflask Reservoir 2896: 2794: 2736: 2721:Peak Wildlife Park 2709:Gulliver's Kingdom 2705:Heights of Abraham 2568:Historic buildings 2558:Buxton Opera House 2515:Earl of Shrewsbury 2506: 2423:Chapel-en-le-Frith 2345: 2209:Treak Cliff Cavern 2203:in Castleton is a 2061:" for its spring. 2000: 1855: 1800:bilberry bumblebee 1665:priority species. 1591:'s publication of 1297:Hieracium naviense 1260:plants, including 1250:grass of parnassus 1230:Ophrys insectifera 1130: 911: 786:water driven mills 781: 693:Chapel-en-le-Frith 630:five-arched bridge 626: 613: 337:Greater Manchester 331:, it extends into 125:Greater Manchester 97:53.38333; -1.86722 44:Highest point 9666: 9665: 9160:. Gutenberg. 2008 9108:"Year of Wonders" 8700:Anderson, Penny. 8634:on 15 August 2020 8208:on 4 January 2006 7859:on 11 August 2020 7531:on 25 August 2011 7468:Adam, W. (1843). 7181:. 7 October 2022. 6817:"Blue John Stone" 6515:978-1-84114-593-8 6405:on 20 August 2022 6275:on 22 August 2018 6155:Alexander, Lees. 5837:978-1-908581-28-0 5720:"Short-eared Owl 5228:978-1-874357-65-0 5191:. Natural England 5163:. Crowood Press. 5031:. Natural England 5002:. Natural England 4981:978-1-906095-24-6 4847:Canal River Trust 4703:Tempus Publishing 4674:Tempus Publishing 4464:"Longshaw Estate" 4313:. Natural England 4191:"South West Peak" 4162:"Character areas" 4081:"Gritstone Edges" 3581:Crichton Porteous 3364:intensive farming 3356:Derwent Reservoir 3292:Buses and coaches 3277:Huddersfield line 3209:New Mills Central 2949:Torside Reservoir 2837:Longdendale Trail 2640:Inside the park, 2534:Dr Erasmus Darwin 2276:Wall Street crash 2236:Richard Arkwright 1980: 1979: 1973:District Council 1942:District Council 1911:District Council 1820:violet oil beetle 1816:shining guest ant 1656:pink-footed geese 1530:northern wheatear 1442:Wharncliffe Crags 1299:), found only in 1270:alpine pennycress 1242:spring cinquefoil 1021:sedimentary rocks 935:Peak Forest Canal 915:Standedge Tunnels 794:Longdendale Chain 604:panorama between 399:Richard Arkwright 313: 312: 9751: 9640:North East Wales 9578:Mourne Mountains 9570:Northern Ireland 9517:North York Moors 9476: 9469: 9462: 9453: 9452: 9403: 9402: 9400: 9398: 9383: 9377: 9376: 9374: 9372: 9357: 9351: 9350: 9348: 9346: 9331: 9325: 9324: 9322: 9320: 9305: 9299: 9298: 9296: 9294: 9279: 9273: 9272: 9270: 9268: 9253: 9247: 9242: 9236: 9235: 9233: 9231: 9220: 9214: 9213: 9211: 9209: 9198: 9192: 9191: 9189: 9187: 9176: 9170: 9169: 9167: 9165: 9152: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9141: 9136:on 2 August 2007 9126: 9120: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9078: 9072: 9071: 9069: 9067: 9052: 9043: 9042: 9040: 9038: 9029:. Archived from 9023:Spinning the Web 9011: 9005: 9004: 8979: 8973: 8972: 8941: 8935: 8934: 8932: 8930: 8915: 8902: 8901: 8882:(2nd ed.). 8873: 8867: 8866: 8864: 8862: 8848:Historic England 8844: 8838: 8837: 8835: 8833: 8820: 8814: 8813: 8779: 8773: 8772: 8765: 8759: 8758: 8756: 8754: 8744: 8738: 8737: 8735: 8733: 8722: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8711: 8706: 8697: 8691: 8690: 8688: 8686: 8675: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8664: 8658: 8650: 8644: 8643: 8641: 8639: 8633: 8618: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8601: 8599: 8580: 8574: 8573: 8571: 8569: 8563: 8556: 8548: 8542: 8541: 8539: 8537: 8532:on 6 August 2017 8522: 8516: 8515: 8513: 8511: 8496: 8490: 8489: 8487: 8485: 8470: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8459: 8454:on 31 March 2005 8444: 8435: 8434: 8432: 8430: 8415: 8406: 8405: 8403: 8401: 8390: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8379: 8364: 8358: 8357: 8355: 8353: 8342: 8336: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8316: 8307: 8306: 8304: 8302: 8295:"Cromford Canal" 8291: 8285: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8266: 8258: 8252: 8251: 8229: 8218: 8217: 8215: 8213: 8198: 8192: 8191: 8189: 8187: 8182:. Peakscan. 2008 8176: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8165: 8150: 8144: 8143: 8141: 8139: 8120: 8114: 8113: 8091: 8085: 8084: 8082: 8080: 8065: 8056: 8055: 8053: 8051: 8040: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8029: 8010: 8004: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7988: 7982: 7981: 7979: 7977: 7967: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7941: 7935: 7934: 7932: 7930: 7919: 7913: 7912: 7910: 7908: 7897: 7891: 7890: 7888: 7886: 7875: 7869: 7868: 7866: 7864: 7845: 7839: 7838: 7836: 7834: 7823: 7812: 7811: 7809: 7807: 7802:on 31 March 2005 7792: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7781: 7772:. Archived from 7762: 7756: 7755: 7753: 7751: 7740: 7734: 7733: 7731: 7729: 7714: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7703: 7688: 7682: 7681: 7679: 7677: 7662: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7651: 7640: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7613: 7607: 7606: 7588: 7582: 7581: 7579: 7577: 7547: 7541: 7540: 7538: 7536: 7530: 7523: 7515: 7506: 7493: 7487: 7486: 7484: 7482: 7465: 7459: 7458: 7456: 7454: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7426: 7406: 7400: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7386:. Archived from 7376: 7370: 7369: 7367: 7365: 7350: 7341: 7340: 7335: 7333: 7318: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7307: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7270: 7264: 7263: 7261: 7259: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7233: 7218: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7204: 7199:. Yorkshire Live 7189: 7183: 7182: 7171: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7146: 7140: 7139: 7137: 7135: 7121: 7115: 7114: 7112: 7110: 7096: 7090: 7089: 7087: 7085: 7080:on 21 April 2013 7070: 7064: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7043: 7037: 7036: 7012: 7004: 6998: 6997: 6995: 6993: 6988:on 30 April 2009 6984:. Archived from 6974: 6968: 6967: 6949: 6943: 6942: 6940: 6938: 6923: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6912: 6897: 6884: 6883: 6881: 6879: 6865: 6859: 6858: 6856: 6854: 6835: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6824: 6813: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6802: 6791: 6782: 6781: 6779: 6777: 6772:on 9 August 2010 6762: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6745: 6738: 6730: 6724: 6723: 6721: 6719: 6708: 6702: 6701: 6699: 6697: 6686: 6680: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6658: 6652: 6651: 6634:Ford, T. D. 6630: 6624: 6623: 6621: 6619: 6603:Historic England 6599: 6593: 6592: 6574: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6563: 6552: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6541: 6526: 6520: 6519: 6506:Ancient Peakland 6501: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6490: 6479:English Heritage 6471: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6460: 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6421: 6415: 6414: 6412: 6410: 6391: 6385: 6384: 6382: 6380: 6366: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6355: 6341: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6280: 6269:Derbyshire Times 6261: 6255: 6254: 6252: 6250: 6239: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6222: 6211: 6203: 6197: 6196: 6194: 6192: 6186: 6175: 6169: 6168: 6166: 6164: 6152: 6146: 6145: 6143: 6141: 6135: 6128: 6119: 6113: 6112: 6106: 6101: 6099: 6091: 6087: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6071: 6066:on 25 April 2018 6065: 6058: 6050: 6044: 6043: 6025: 6016: 6015: 6013: 6011: 6000: 5994: 5993: 5991: 5989: 5984:on 25 April 2018 5974: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5963: 5957: 5950: 5942: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5931: 5919: 5913: 5912: 5910: 5908: 5903:on 25 April 2018 5902: 5895: 5887: 5876: 5875: 5855: 5842: 5841: 5823: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5804:on 25 April 2018 5803: 5796: 5788: 5771: 5770: 5768: 5766: 5761:on 25 April 2018 5757:. Archived from 5746: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5735: 5730:on 25 April 2018 5716: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5700:on 25 April 2018 5696:. Archived from 5685: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5669:on 25 April 2018 5659: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5637: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5593: 5582: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5565: 5554: 5546: 5531: 5530: 5528: 5526: 5501: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5490: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5453: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5442: 5428: 5420: 5414: 5413: 5411: 5409: 5394: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5378:on 26 April 2018 5364: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5353: 5347: 5340: 5327: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5302: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5286:(1). BSBI: 40–42 5277: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5242: 5233: 5232: 5214: 5201: 5200: 5198: 5196: 5181: 5175: 5174: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5137: 5127: 5121: 5114: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5098:on 15 April 2012 5084: 5073: 5072: 5050: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5021: 5012: 5011: 5009: 5007: 4992: 4983: 4969: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4943: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4927:on 26 April 2009 4917: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4891: 4885: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4839: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4779: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4749: 4743: 4742: 4740: 4738: 4723: 4717: 4716: 4694: 4688: 4687: 4665: 4656: 4655: 4653: 4651: 4640: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4626: 4612: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4575: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4559:on 15 March 2009 4555:. Archived from 4545: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4534: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4493: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4430: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4411:on 26 April 2009 4397: 4391: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4355: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4344: 4329: 4323: 4322: 4320: 4318: 4307: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4251: 4245: 4244: 4242: 4240: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4208: 4206: 4187: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4158: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4129: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4118: 4107:Heathrow Shuttle 4099: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4088: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4017: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4006: 4001:on 5 August 2018 3987: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3944: 3937: 3929: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3908: 3881:Derbyshire moors 3875: 3870: 3869: 3828:Dead Man's Shoes 3814:, was filmed in 3737:Richmal Crompton 3705:William Congreve 3690:Elizabeth George 3603:'s first novel, 3601:Geraldine Brooks 3504:Charlotte Brontë 3484:Sir Walter Scott 3455:Chatsworth House 3306:National Express 3201:Hope Valley line 2963:are centres for 2957:Carsington Water 2938:Stoney Middleton 2814:Tissington Trail 2763:Bakewell pudding 2745:and Ashbourne's 2582:Dukes of Rutland 2574:Chatsworth House 2560:was designed by 2556:opened in 1871. 2554:Pavilion Gardens 2511:Bess of Hardwick 2398:are managed for 2321:Saddleworth Moor 2201:Blue John Cavern 2140: 2086:eponymous helmet 2059:Aquae Arnemetiae 1909:Derbyshire Dales 1860:Local authority 1857: 1854: 1751:survives on the 1674:demoiselle crane 1652:Ogston Reservoir 1648:Carsington Water 1640:common crossbill 1608:common sandpiper 1593:Peak Malpractice 1587:. Following the 1583:, peregrine and 1581:Eurasian goshawk 1569:peregrine falcon 1440:, and a herd on 1355:Calluna vulgaris 819: 305: 302: 300: 298: 268: 266: 242: 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 33: 21: 20: 9759: 9758: 9754: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9749: 9748: 9679:IUCN Category V 9669: 9668: 9667: 9662: 9645: 9608: 9583: 9564: 9523:Yorkshire Dales 9485: 9480: 9428:Wayback Machine 9412: 9407: 9406: 9396: 9394: 9385: 9384: 9380: 9370: 9368: 9359: 9358: 9354: 9344: 9342: 9341:on 2 March 2012 9333: 9332: 9328: 9318: 9316: 9307: 9306: 9302: 9292: 9290: 9281: 9280: 9276: 9266: 9264: 9255: 9254: 9250: 9243: 9239: 9229: 9227: 9222: 9221: 9217: 9207: 9205: 9200: 9199: 9195: 9185: 9183: 9178: 9177: 9173: 9163: 9161: 9154: 9153: 9149: 9139: 9137: 9128: 9127: 9123: 9113: 9111: 9106: 9105: 9101: 9091: 9089: 9080: 9079: 9075: 9065: 9063: 9054: 9053: 9046: 9036: 9034: 9033:on 9 March 2012 9012: 9008: 9001: 8980: 8976: 8969: 8942: 8938: 8928: 8926: 8917: 8916: 8905: 8898: 8874: 8870: 8860: 8858: 8845: 8841: 8831: 8829: 8822: 8821: 8817: 8810: 8780: 8776: 8767: 8766: 8762: 8752: 8750: 8746: 8745: 8741: 8731: 8729: 8728:. The Ecologist 8724: 8723: 8719: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8698: 8694: 8684: 8682: 8677: 8676: 8672: 8662: 8660: 8656: 8652: 8651: 8647: 8637: 8635: 8631: 8616: 8612: 8611: 8607: 8597: 8595: 8594:on 20 July 2011 8582: 8581: 8577: 8567: 8565: 8564:on 20 July 2011 8561: 8554: 8550: 8549: 8545: 8535: 8533: 8524: 8523: 8519: 8509: 8507: 8498: 8497: 8493: 8483: 8481: 8472: 8471: 8467: 8457: 8455: 8446: 8445: 8438: 8428: 8426: 8416: 8409: 8399: 8397: 8392: 8391: 8387: 8377: 8375: 8366: 8365: 8361: 8351: 8349: 8344: 8343: 8339: 8329: 8327: 8318: 8317: 8310: 8300: 8298: 8293: 8292: 8288: 8278: 8276: 8259: 8255: 8248: 8230: 8221: 8211: 8209: 8200: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8183: 8178: 8177: 8173: 8163: 8161: 8152: 8151: 8147: 8137: 8135: 8134:on 27 July 2007 8122: 8121: 8117: 8110: 8092: 8088: 8078: 8076: 8069:"Peak District" 8067: 8066: 8059: 8049: 8047: 8042: 8041: 8037: 8027: 8025: 8024:on 25 July 2019 8012: 8011: 8007: 7997: 7995: 7990: 7989: 7985: 7975: 7973: 7969: 7968: 7964: 7954: 7952: 7943: 7942: 7938: 7928: 7926: 7921: 7920: 7916: 7906: 7904: 7899: 7898: 7894: 7884: 7882: 7877: 7876: 7872: 7862: 7860: 7849:"Boundary Walk" 7847: 7846: 7842: 7832: 7830: 7825: 7824: 7815: 7805: 7803: 7794: 7793: 7789: 7779: 7777: 7764: 7763: 7759: 7749: 7747: 7742: 7741: 7737: 7727: 7725: 7716: 7715: 7711: 7701: 7699: 7690: 7689: 7685: 7675: 7673: 7664: 7663: 7659: 7649: 7647: 7642: 7641: 7632: 7622: 7620: 7615: 7614: 7610: 7603: 7589: 7585: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7548: 7544: 7534: 7532: 7528: 7521: 7517: 7516: 7509: 7503:Wayback Machine 7494: 7490: 7480: 7478: 7466: 7462: 7452: 7450: 7438: 7434: 7424: 7422: 7407: 7403: 7393: 7391: 7384:British Library 7378: 7377: 7373: 7363: 7361: 7352: 7351: 7344: 7331: 7329: 7320: 7319: 7315: 7305: 7303: 7302:. 11 March 2023 7298: 7297: 7293: 7283: 7281: 7272: 7271: 7267: 7257: 7255: 7246: 7245: 7241: 7231: 7229: 7220: 7219: 7212: 7202: 7200: 7191: 7190: 7186: 7173: 7172: 7168: 7158: 7156: 7148: 7147: 7143: 7133: 7131: 7123: 7122: 7118: 7108: 7106: 7098: 7097: 7093: 7083: 7081: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7057: 7055: 7044: 7040: 7033: 7005: 7001: 6991: 6989: 6976: 6975: 6971: 6964: 6950: 6946: 6936: 6934: 6925: 6924: 6920: 6910: 6908: 6907:on 20 June 2005 6899: 6898: 6887: 6877: 6875: 6867: 6866: 6862: 6852: 6850: 6837: 6836: 6832: 6822: 6820: 6815: 6814: 6810: 6800: 6798: 6793: 6792: 6785: 6775: 6773: 6764: 6763: 6759: 6749: 6747: 6746:on 26 July 2004 6743: 6736: 6732: 6731: 6727: 6717: 6715: 6710: 6709: 6705: 6695: 6693: 6688: 6687: 6683: 6673: 6671: 6659: 6655: 6648: 6631: 6627: 6617: 6615: 6600: 6596: 6589: 6575: 6571: 6561: 6559: 6554: 6553: 6549: 6539: 6537: 6536:on 17 June 2009 6528: 6527: 6523: 6516: 6502: 6498: 6488: 6486: 6473: 6472: 6468: 6458: 6456: 6448: 6447: 6443: 6433: 6431: 6423: 6422: 6418: 6408: 6406: 6393: 6392: 6388: 6378: 6376: 6368: 6367: 6363: 6353: 6351: 6343: 6342: 6338: 6328: 6326: 6318: 6317: 6313: 6303: 6301: 6293: 6292: 6288: 6278: 6276: 6263: 6262: 6258: 6248: 6246: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6226: 6224: 6223:on 25 June 2013 6220: 6209: 6205: 6204: 6200: 6190: 6188: 6184: 6176: 6172: 6162: 6160: 6153: 6149: 6139: 6137: 6136:on 10 June 2017 6133: 6126: 6120: 6116: 6104: 6102: 6093: 6092: 6089: 6088: 6079: 6069: 6067: 6063: 6056: 6052: 6051: 6047: 6040: 6026: 6019: 6009: 6007: 6002: 6001: 5997: 5987: 5985: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5961: 5959: 5955: 5948: 5944: 5943: 5939: 5929: 5927: 5920: 5916: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5893: 5889: 5888: 5879: 5856: 5845: 5838: 5824: 5817: 5807: 5805: 5801: 5794: 5790: 5789: 5774: 5764: 5762: 5747: 5743: 5733: 5731: 5718: 5717: 5713: 5703: 5701: 5686: 5682: 5672: 5670: 5661: 5660: 5645: 5635: 5633: 5628: 5627: 5623: 5613: 5611: 5606: 5605: 5601: 5591: 5589: 5584: 5583: 5579: 5569: 5567: 5563: 5552: 5548: 5547: 5534: 5524: 5522: 5520: 5502: 5498: 5488: 5486: 5484:Derbyshire Life 5476: 5472: 5462: 5460: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5440: 5438: 5431:The Independent 5421: 5417: 5407: 5405: 5398:"Mountain Hare 5396: 5395: 5391: 5381: 5379: 5366: 5365: 5361: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5338: 5328: 5324: 5314: 5312: 5304: 5303: 5299: 5289: 5287: 5275: 5269: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5252:on 20 July 2011 5244: 5243: 5236: 5229: 5215: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5189:Natural England 5183: 5182: 5178: 5171: 5157: 5153: 5146: 5128: 5124: 5115: 5111: 5101: 5099: 5086: 5085: 5076: 5069: 5051: 5044: 5034: 5032: 5029:Natural England 5023: 5022: 5015: 5005: 5003: 5000:Natural England 4994: 4993: 4986: 4970: 4966: 4956: 4954: 4945: 4944: 4940: 4930: 4928: 4919: 4918: 4914: 4904: 4902: 4893: 4892: 4888: 4878: 4876: 4875:on 22 July 2011 4867: 4866: 4862: 4852: 4850: 4841: 4840: 4836: 4826: 4824: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4796: 4794: 4781: 4780: 4776: 4766: 4764: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4736: 4734: 4727:"River Derwent" 4725: 4724: 4720: 4713: 4695: 4691: 4684: 4666: 4659: 4649: 4647: 4642: 4641: 4634: 4624: 4622: 4605: 4601: 4591: 4589: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4562: 4560: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4532: 4530: 4521: 4520: 4516: 4506: 4504: 4503:on 30 June 2014 4495: 4494: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4447: 4445: 4444:on 15 July 2010 4432: 4431: 4424: 4414: 4412: 4399: 4398: 4394: 4382: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4357: 4356: 4352: 4342: 4340: 4339:on 8 March 2010 4331: 4330: 4326: 4316: 4314: 4309: 4308: 4304: 4294: 4292: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4252: 4248: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4218: 4214: 4204: 4202: 4189: 4188: 4181: 4171: 4169: 4160: 4159: 4152: 4142: 4140: 4131: 4130: 4126: 4116: 4114: 4103:"Peak District" 4101: 4100: 4096: 4086: 4084: 4079: 4078: 4074: 4064: 4062: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4018: 4014: 4004: 4002: 3989: 3988: 3984: 3974: 3972: 3971:. 16 April 2021 3963: 3962: 3958: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3935: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3900: 3873:Cheshire portal 3871: 3864: 3861: 3851:, and featured 3774:Thornfield Hall 3746:The Dam Busters 3725:Richard Furness 3664:Sherlock Holmes 3646:The Dam Busters 3606:Year of Wonders 3589:Lucky Columbell 3571:, recounts the 3514:Thornfield Hall 3431: 3348: 3340: 3324: 3294: 3147: 3132: 3014: 3001: 2839:section of the 2818:High Peak Trail 2810:mountain bikers 2783: 2751:Buxton Festival 2638: 2602:Tissington Hall 2570: 2538:Josiah Wedgwood 2498: 2482:Gem of the Peak 2435: 2337: 2288:Kinder Trespass 2284: 2252:Cressbrook Mill 2232: 2218:became part of 2141: 2136:Celia Fiennes, 2135: 2100: 2094: 1985: 1832: 1725:Atlantic salmon 1698: 1624:pied flycatcher 1577:common buzzards 1514:short-eared owl 1506: 1402: 1397: 1363:Empetrum nigrum 1344:Yorkshire Dales 1266:Minuartia verna 1262:spring sandwort 1234:common rockrose 1202: 1173: 1080:Derbyshire Dome 1017: 1011: 986: 947:Bugsworth Basin 898:flows into the 820: 817: 808:wrote in 1846: 773: 755:in Derbyshire, 662:Scottish border 618: 475:Natural England 415: 409:'s show caves. 349:South Yorkshire 295: 264: 262: 245: 233: 129:South Yorkshire 96: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 77: 75: 74: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9757: 9747: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9726: 9721: 9716: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9664: 9663: 9650: 9647: 9646: 9644: 9643: 9637: 9634:Brecon Beacons 9631: 9625: 9618: 9616: 9610: 9609: 9607: 9606: 9600: 9593: 9591: 9585: 9584: 9582: 9581: 9574: 9572: 9566: 9565: 9563: 9562: 9556: 9550: 9544: 9538: 9535:Northumberland 9532: 9526: 9520: 9514: 9508: 9502: 9495: 9493: 9487: 9486: 9479: 9478: 9471: 9464: 9456: 9450: 9449: 9443: 9434: 9418: 9411: 9410:External links 9408: 9405: 9404: 9378: 9352: 9326: 9300: 9274: 9248: 9237: 9215: 9193: 9171: 9147: 9121: 9099: 9073: 9044: 9006: 8999: 8974: 8967: 8936: 8903: 8896: 8868: 8839: 8815: 8808: 8774: 8760: 8739: 8717: 8692: 8670: 8645: 8605: 8575: 8543: 8517: 8491: 8465: 8436: 8407: 8385: 8374:on 7 July 2011 8359: 8337: 8308: 8286: 8253: 8246: 8219: 8193: 8171: 8145: 8115: 8108: 8086: 8057: 8035: 8005: 7983: 7962: 7945:"Manifold Way" 7936: 7914: 7901:"Monsal Trail" 7892: 7870: 7840: 7813: 7787: 7776:on 3 June 2020 7757: 7735: 7709: 7683: 7657: 7630: 7608: 7601: 7583: 7569: 7542: 7507: 7488: 7460: 7432: 7401: 7371: 7360:on 19 May 2009 7342: 7313: 7291: 7265: 7254:. 23 July 2023 7239: 7210: 7184: 7166: 7141: 7116: 7091: 7065: 7038: 7031: 6999: 6969: 6962: 6944: 6918: 6885: 6860: 6830: 6808: 6783: 6757: 6725: 6703: 6681: 6653: 6646: 6625: 6594: 6587: 6569: 6547: 6521: 6514: 6496: 6466: 6441: 6416: 6386: 6361: 6336: 6311: 6286: 6256: 6234: 6198: 6170: 6147: 6114: 6105:|journal= 6077: 6045: 6039:978-1898110491 6038: 6032:. BirdGuides. 6017: 5995: 5969: 5937: 5914: 5877: 5866:(2): 135–140. 5843: 5836: 5815: 5772: 5741: 5711: 5680: 5643: 5621: 5599: 5577: 5532: 5518: 5496: 5470: 5448: 5415: 5389: 5359: 5322: 5297: 5263: 5234: 5227: 5202: 5176: 5169: 5151: 5144: 5122: 5109: 5074: 5067: 5042: 5013: 4984: 4964: 4938: 4912: 4901:on 23 May 2012 4886: 4860: 4843:"Caldon Canal" 4834: 4804: 4774: 4763:on 11 May 2008 4744: 4718: 4711: 4689: 4682: 4676:. p. 15. 4657: 4644:"Visit Buxton" 4632: 4599: 4570: 4540: 4514: 4485: 4474:on 10 May 2009 4455: 4422: 4392: 4376: 4350: 4324: 4302: 4280: 4266: 4246: 4232: 4212: 4201:on 13 May 2018 4179: 4150: 4124: 4094: 4072: 4046: 4032: 4012: 3982: 3956: 3924: 3902: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3889: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3860: 3857: 3729:D. H. Lawrence 3701:Samuel Johnson 3615:Berlie Doherty 3597:Derwent Valley 3573:Babington Plot 3538:Beatrix Potter 3506:'s 1847 novel 3470:'s 1813 novel 3466:Key scenes in 3430: 3427: 3423:global warming 3347: 3344: 3339: 3336: 3323: 3320: 3293: 3290: 3289: 3288: 3273: 3258: 3243: 3228: 3146: 3143: 3135:Cromford Canal 3131: 3128: 3124: 3123: 3116: 3107: 3100: 3085: 3075:Thomas Telford 3069:, part of the 3059:turnpike roads 3013: 3010: 3000: 2997: 2782: 2779: 2713:Poole's Cavern 2701:Cromford Canal 2689:Churnet Valley 2637: 2634: 2626:Peveril Castle 2614:High Bradfield 2580:, seat of the 2569: 2566: 2546:Royal Crescent 2497: 2494: 2434: 2431: 2429:in Castleton. 2343:Tunsted Quarry 2336: 2333: 2331:in the 1960s. 2292:national parks 2283: 2282:Modern history 2280: 2231: 2228: 2166:medieval times 2133: 2107:, copper from 2093: 2090: 1991:A view of the 1984: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1953: 1947: 1946: 1943: 1936: 1935: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1905: 1904: 1901: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1885: 1884: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1861: 1842:National Trust 1831: 1828: 1753:Derbyshire Wye 1702:common lizards 1697: 1694: 1505: 1502: 1406:mountain hares 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1327:Jacob's-ladder 1293:Derby hawkweed 1278:mountain pansy 1214:Orchis mascula 1201: 1198: 1172: 1169: 1125:seen from the 1091:millstone grit 1013:Main article: 1010: 1007: 985: 982: 931:Cromford Canal 884:River Manifold 815: 772: 769: 654:national trail 617: 614: 567:Hope Woodlands 543:National Trust 503:South Pennines 451:Stoke-on-Trent 429:and gritstone 414: 411: 345:West Yorkshire 311: 310: 307: 306: 293: 289: 288: 284:Peak District 282: 278: 277: 274: 270: 269: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 243: 235: 234: 228: 225: 224: 218: 217: 214: 213: 207: 201: 200: 194: 188: 187: 183: 182: 169: 165: 164: 155: 151: 150: 148:United Kingdom 144: 140: 139: 137:West Yorkshire 114: 110: 109: 105: 104: 72: 66: 65: 62: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9756: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9684:Peak District 9682: 9680: 9677: 9676: 9674: 9661: 9660:are proposed. 9659: 9655: 9648: 9641: 9638: 9635: 9632: 9629: 9626: 9624:(Eryri; 1951) 9623: 9620: 9619: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9604: 9601: 9598: 9595: 9594: 9592: 9590: 9586: 9579: 9576: 9575: 9573: 9571: 9567: 9560: 9557: 9554: 9551: 9548: 9545: 9542: 9539: 9536: 9533: 9530: 9527: 9524: 9521: 9518: 9515: 9512: 9509: 9506: 9505:Lake District 9503: 9500: 9499:Peak District 9497: 9496: 9494: 9492: 9488: 9484: 9477: 9472: 9470: 9465: 9463: 9458: 9457: 9454: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9429: 9425: 9422: 9421:Peak District 9419: 9417: 9414: 9413: 9393:. 7 June 2009 9392: 9388: 9382: 9366: 9362: 9356: 9340: 9336: 9330: 9314: 9310: 9304: 9288: 9284: 9278: 9262: 9258: 9252: 9246: 9241: 9225: 9219: 9203: 9197: 9181: 9175: 9159: 9158: 9151: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9109: 9103: 9087: 9083: 9077: 9061: 9057: 9051: 9049: 9032: 9028: 9024: 9020: 9016: 9010: 9002: 9000:1-85799-069-2 8996: 8992: 8988: 8984: 8978: 8970: 8968:0-14-043400-3 8964: 8960: 8956: 8955:Penguin Books 8952: 8951: 8946: 8940: 8924: 8920: 8914: 8912: 8910: 8908: 8899: 8897:0-521-44086-6 8893: 8889: 8885: 8881: 8880: 8872: 8857: 8853: 8849: 8843: 8827: 8826: 8819: 8811: 8809:0-85991-529-8 8805: 8801: 8797: 8793: 8789: 8785: 8784:Brewer, Derek 8778: 8770: 8764: 8749: 8743: 8727: 8721: 8703: 8696: 8680: 8674: 8655: 8649: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8621:British Birds 8615: 8609: 8593: 8589: 8588:Peak District 8585: 8579: 8560: 8553: 8547: 8531: 8527: 8521: 8505: 8501: 8495: 8479: 8475: 8469: 8453: 8449: 8443: 8441: 8425: 8421: 8414: 8412: 8395: 8389: 8373: 8369: 8363: 8347: 8341: 8326:on 6 May 2020 8325: 8321: 8315: 8313: 8296: 8290: 8274: 8270: 8265: 8257: 8249: 8247:0-09-475420-9 8243: 8239: 8235: 8228: 8226: 8224: 8207: 8203: 8197: 8181: 8175: 8159: 8155: 8149: 8133: 8129: 8125: 8119: 8111: 8109:0-903908-26-3 8105: 8101: 8097: 8090: 8074: 8070: 8064: 8062: 8045: 8039: 8023: 8019: 8015: 8009: 7993: 7987: 7972: 7966: 7950: 7946: 7940: 7924: 7918: 7902: 7896: 7880: 7874: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7844: 7828: 7822: 7820: 7818: 7801: 7797: 7791: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7761: 7745: 7739: 7723: 7719: 7713: 7697: 7693: 7687: 7671: 7667: 7661: 7645: 7639: 7637: 7635: 7618: 7612: 7604: 7602:1-902827-09-0 7598: 7594: 7587: 7572: 7570:9780521824132 7566: 7562: 7559:. Cambridge: 7558: 7557: 7552: 7546: 7527: 7520: 7514: 7512: 7504: 7500: 7497: 7492: 7477: 7473: 7472: 7464: 7448: 7447: 7442: 7436: 7421: 7417: 7416: 7411: 7405: 7389: 7385: 7381: 7375: 7359: 7355: 7349: 7347: 7339: 7327: 7323: 7317: 7301: 7295: 7279: 7275: 7269: 7253: 7252:Peak District 7249: 7243: 7227: 7223: 7217: 7215: 7198: 7197:Examiner Live 7194: 7188: 7180: 7176: 7170: 7155: 7151: 7145: 7130: 7126: 7120: 7105: 7101: 7100:"Our history" 7095: 7079: 7075: 7069: 7053: 7049: 7042: 7034: 7032:0-273-70161-4 7028: 7024: 7020: 7016: 7011: 7003: 6987: 6983: 6979: 6973: 6965: 6963:0-948789-89-1 6959: 6955: 6948: 6932: 6928: 6922: 6906: 6902: 6896: 6894: 6892: 6890: 6874: 6870: 6864: 6849:on 5 May 2013 6848: 6844: 6840: 6834: 6818: 6812: 6796: 6790: 6788: 6771: 6767: 6761: 6742: 6735: 6729: 6713: 6707: 6691: 6685: 6669: 6668: 6663: 6657: 6649: 6647:1-84306-026-4 6643: 6639: 6635: 6629: 6614: 6613: 6608: 6604: 6598: 6590: 6588:1-898937-34-6 6584: 6580: 6573: 6557: 6551: 6535: 6531: 6525: 6517: 6511: 6507: 6500: 6484: 6480: 6476: 6470: 6455: 6451: 6445: 6430: 6426: 6420: 6404: 6400: 6396: 6390: 6375: 6371: 6365: 6350: 6346: 6340: 6325: 6321: 6315: 6300: 6296: 6290: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6244: 6238: 6219: 6215: 6208: 6202: 6183: 6182: 6174: 6158: 6151: 6132: 6125: 6118: 6110: 6097: 6086: 6084: 6082: 6062: 6055: 6049: 6041: 6035: 6031: 6024: 6022: 6005: 5999: 5983: 5979: 5973: 5954: 5947: 5941: 5925: 5918: 5899: 5892: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5873: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5854: 5852: 5850: 5848: 5839: 5833: 5829: 5822: 5820: 5800: 5793: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5760: 5756: 5755:British Birds 5752: 5745: 5729: 5725: 5723: 5722:Asio flammeus 5715: 5699: 5695: 5694:British Birds 5691: 5684: 5668: 5664: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5631: 5625: 5609: 5603: 5587: 5581: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5539: 5537: 5521: 5519:9781904098393 5515: 5511: 5507: 5500: 5485: 5481: 5474: 5458: 5452: 5436: 5432: 5427: 5419: 5403: 5401: 5400:Lepus timidus 5393: 5377: 5373: 5369: 5363: 5344: 5337: 5335: 5326: 5311: 5307: 5301: 5285: 5281: 5274: 5267: 5251: 5247: 5241: 5239: 5230: 5224: 5220: 5213: 5211: 5209: 5207: 5190: 5186: 5180: 5172: 5170:1-84037-404-7 5166: 5162: 5155: 5147: 5145:0-520-24824-4 5141: 5136: 5135: 5126: 5119: 5113: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5070: 5068:0-7153-6945-8 5064: 5060: 5056: 5049: 5047: 5030: 5026: 5020: 5018: 5001: 4997: 4991: 4989: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4971:Paul Gannon, 4968: 4952: 4948: 4942: 4926: 4922: 4916: 4900: 4896: 4890: 4874: 4870: 4864: 4848: 4844: 4838: 4822: 4818: 4814: 4808: 4793:on 9 May 2008 4792: 4788: 4784: 4778: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4748: 4732: 4728: 4722: 4714: 4712:0-7524-2903-5 4708: 4704: 4700: 4693: 4685: 4683:0-7524-3198-6 4679: 4675: 4671: 4664: 4662: 4645: 4639: 4637: 4620: 4616: 4615:The Telegraph 4611: 4603: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4574: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4544: 4528: 4524: 4518: 4502: 4498: 4492: 4490: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4459: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4429: 4427: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4396: 4389: 4385: 4380: 4364: 4360: 4354: 4338: 4334: 4328: 4312: 4306: 4290: 4284: 4269: 4267:9781784770075 4263: 4259: 4258: 4250: 4235: 4233:9780198504337 4229: 4225: 4224: 4216: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4186: 4184: 4167: 4163: 4157: 4155: 4138: 4134: 4128: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4098: 4082: 4076: 4060: 4056: 4050: 4035: 4033:1-85284-037-4 4029: 4025: 4024: 4016: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3986: 3970: 3966: 3960: 3941: 3934: 3928: 3913: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3863: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3801:Peak Practice 3797: 3796: 3791: 3790: 3785: 3784: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3758: 3756: 3752: 3748: 3747: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3733:Vera Brittain 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3697: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3678:Stephen Booth 3675: 3671: 3670: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3648: 3647: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3607: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3557:Alison Uttley 3553: 3551: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3524: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3510: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3474: 3469: 3462: 3461: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3437: 3426: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3410: 3408: 3403: 3400: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3376: 3371: 3369: 3365: 3357: 3352: 3343: 3335: 3333: 3332:East Midlands 3329: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3178:Woodhead Line 3175: 3174:Whaley Bridge 3171: 3167: 3159: 3155: 3154:Totley Tunnel 3151: 3142: 3140: 3139:Erewash Canal 3136: 3127: 3121: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3105: 3101: 3098: 3094: 3093:Woodhead Pass 3090: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3005: 2996: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2925: 2922:, ranging in 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2908:rock climbing 2905: 2901: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2880:Middleton Top 2877: 2872: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2791: 2787: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2767:Bakewell tart 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2739:Well dressing 2733: 2732:well dressing 2728: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2666:mining museum 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2565: 2563: 2562:Frank Matcham 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2530: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2502: 2493: 2491: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2462:Victorian era 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2446:Thomas Hobbes 2443: 2439: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2419:brake linings 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2392:mineral water 2388: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2353: 2349: 2341: 2332: 2330: 2329:Moors murders 2326: 2322: 2318: 2316: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2212: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2193:bleu et jaune 2190: 2185: 2183: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2139: 2132: 2128: 2126: 2125:Celia Fiennes 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1851: 1845: 1843: 1838: 1830:National Park 1827: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1760:dingy skipper 1756: 1754: 1750: 1749:rainbow trout 1746: 1742: 1741:brook lamprey 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1666: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1612:mandarin duck 1609: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1575:. Ravens and 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1518:golden plover 1515: 1511: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1462:harvest mouse 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1412:lived around 1411: 1407: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1388:S. cuspidatum 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1179:moorland and 1178: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1114: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1053:volcanic vent 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041:igneous rocks 1038: 1037:coal measures 1034: 1030: 1026: 1025:Carboniferous 1022: 1016: 1006: 1004: 1000: 994: 990: 981: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 962:Erewash Canal 959: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 907: 903: 902:in Cheshire. 901: 897: 893: 892:Axe Edge Moor 889: 885: 881: 877: 872: 870: 869:East Midlands 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 845:River Derwent 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 814: 809: 807: 803: 799: 798:River Etherow 795: 791: 787: 777: 768: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 737:Whaley Bridge 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 707:, Ashbourne, 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 687:The towns of 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 652:, a 268-mile 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 622: 611: 607: 603: 598: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 539: 536: 532: 528: 524: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 499:lower Derwent 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 471: 467: 463: 459: 458:national park 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 359:dominated by 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 341:Staffordshire 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 317:Peak District 308: 304: 299:.peakdistrict 294: 290: 287: 283: 281:Administrator 279: 275: 271: 260: 256: 252: 248: 241: 236: 231: 230:IUCN category 226: 223: 219: 215: 212: 208: 206: 202: 199: 198:Carboniferous 195: 193: 189: 184: 181: 177: 173: 170: 166: 163: 159: 156: 152: 149: 145: 141: 138: 134: 133:Staffordshire 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 111: 106: 101: 73: 71: 67: 63: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 42: 38: 32: 27: 24:Peak District 22: 19: 9657: 9653: 9651: 9498: 9395:. 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Mostly in 316: 314: 221: 205:Type of rock 53:Kinder Scout 18: 9553:South Downs 9114:13 November 8987:The Brontës 8798:. pp.  8796:Brewer D. 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London: 7420:J. M. Dent 7418:. London: 7203:29 October 7134:30 October 7109:30 October 6927:"Textiles" 6558:. Peakscan 5860:Bird Study 4701:. Stroud: 4672:. Stroud: 4523:"Bakewell" 3917:8 November 3898:References 3717:Lord Byron 3694:Sarah Ward 3488:Charles II 3482:(1823) by 3399:Eldon Hill 3328:Manchester 3298:Nottingham 3264:, linking 3217:Hathersage 3095:, between 3067:Snake Pass 2806:Bridleways 2781:Activities 2775:Hartington 2622:Hathersage 2590:Italianate 2544:on Bath's 2454:Chatsworth 2412:Hathersage 2260:workhouses 2096:See also: 2039:Youlgreave 2027:Bronze Age 2004:Mesolithic 1792:mouse moth 1780:broom moth 1768:small blue 1714:slow worms 1696:Other taxa 1632:tree pipit 1561:red grouse 1526:ring ouzel 1490:water vole 1450:brown hare 1430:Chatsworth 1422:deer parks 1226:fly orchid 1194:White Peak 1149:vegetation 1095:sandstones 1084:concentric 1035:, and the 1031:overlying 966:Wirksworth 943:Dove Holes 896:River Dane 888:River Dove 876:rivers Noe 753:Wirksworth 745:Tintwistle 674:Hartington 670:Hathersage 551:White Peak 466:White Peak 435:Manchester 387:Mesolithic 365:White Peak 363:, and the 329:Derbyshire 265:1951-04-17 258:Designated 209:Primarily 196:Primarily 162:White Peak 121:Derbyshire 35:A view of 9622:Snowdonia 8950:Jane Eyre 8753:20 August 8732:20 August 8710:18 August 8663:18 August 8638:18 August 8238:Constable 7992:"Cycling" 7728:23 August 7702:23 August 7410:Defoe, D. 6279:22 August 6249:22 August 5636:25 August 5614:28 August 5352:2 October 4853:1 October 4625:8 October 4273:5 October 4039:23 August 3816:Holmfirth 3783:Elizabeth 3778:Jane Eyre 3770:Pemberley 3741:Nat Gould 3631:Blue John 3585:Toad Hole 3567:, set in 3532:Ashbourne 3528:Ellastone 3523:Adam Bede 3520:'s novel 3509:Jane Eyre 3302:TransPeak 3251:Stockport 3205:Sheffield 3130:Waterways 3044:Packhorse 3026:Ardotalia 2999:Transport 2934:Speedwell 2916:Joe Brown 2869:Hulme End 2833:Penistone 2802:Standedge 2681:Peak Rail 2662:Speedwell 2654:Blue John 2598:Ilam Hall 2594:Eyam Hall 2586:Lyme Park 2564:in 1903. 2542:John Carr 2474:John Mawe 2394:and many 2369:gritstone 2357:quarrying 2325:Wessenden 2310:village. 2205:show cave 2199:use. The 2189:Blue John 2182:Bell pits 2121:manganese 2066:Pecsaetan 2035:Arbor Low 2012:Neolithic 1776:anomalous 1616:goosander 1500:in 2018. 1426:Lyme Park 1359:crowberry 1313:Chee Dale 1153:Limestone 1033:gritstone 837:River Don 765:Holmfirth 682:Tideswell 634:Blue John 602:High Peak 547:High Peak 531:Ashbourne 511:Standedge 491:Peak Dale 462:Dark Peak 443:Sheffield 413:Geography 407:Castleton 403:spa towns 369:limestone 361:gritstone 353:Dark Peak 158:Dark Peak 146:England, 108:Geography 80:53°23′0″N 60:Elevation 9589:Scotland 9543:‡ (1988) 9511:Dartmoor 9424:Archived 9017:(1892). 8985:(1995). 8947:(1996). 8850:(2007). 8685:23 March 8273:Archived 7998:24 March 7650:28 April 7623:5 August 7553:(1985). 7499:Archived 7443:(1802). 7441:Mawe, J. 7412:(1927). 7179:BBC News 7084:17 April 6992:31 March 6664:(1888). 6636:(2002). 6227:11 March 6191:23 April 6163:18 April 6140:23 April 6070:23 April 6010:23 April 5988:23 April 5962:26 April 5930:23 April 5907:23 April 5808:23 April 5765:23 April 5734:23 April 5704:23 April 5673:23 April 5592:12 March 5570:11 March 5525:12 March 5489:11 March 5463:12 March 5441:12 March 5435:Archived 5408:12 March 5382:25 April 5315:25 April 5310:The Star 5290:25 April 5280:Watsonia 4619:Archived 4295:31 March 4005:5 August 3949:17 April 3859:See also 3627:Ashopton 3575:to free 3561:Cromford 3270:Hadfield 3234:between 3203:between 3145:Railways 3097:Barnsley 2969:canoeing 2940:, Eyam, 2863:between 2845:Woodhead 2829:Hadfield 2753:and the 2699:and the 2470:Romantic 2377:fluorite 2230:Textiles 2224:Tunstead 2197:lapidary 2174:Axe Edge 2170:outcrops 2134:—  2105:fluorite 2051:Iron Age 2041:and the 2033:such as 1863:Members 1837:Hobhouse 1784:dot moth 1745:grayling 1737:bullhead 1620:redstart 1466:hedgehog 1458:dormouse 1418:Red deer 1383:Sphagnum 1367:bilberry 1335:Lathkill 1190:woodland 1134:ice ages 1099:Triassic 978:Froghall 958:Cromford 937:brought 878:and the 827:and the 816:—  741:Hadfield 733:Hayfield 717:spa town 606:Hayfield 587:Milldale 583:Dovedale 577:valley, 575:Manifold 559:Bleaklow 555:Longshaw 535:Bakewell 527:A52 road 489:and the 470:moorland 423:plateaus 393:several 357:moorland 333:Cheshire 325:Pennines 273:Visitors 176:Bakewell 117:Cheshire 113:Location 83:1°52′2″W 9491:England 9345:22 June 9037:28 June 8800:105–117 8510:22 June 8484:22 June 8330:3 April 8138:30 June 8079:22 June 8050:22 June 8028:25 July 7955:25 July 7863:9 March 7806:22 June 7750:18 June 7576:28 June 7535:28 June 7476:Longman 7159:18 June 7058:28 June 6823:30 June 6801:24 June 6562:28 June 6459:12 June 6409:12 June 6379:12 June 6354:12 June 6329:12 June 4957:3 April 4650:18 June 4563:18 June 4533:18 June 4507:4 March 4223:Britain 4087:28 June 4065:28 June 3845:Tansley 3837:Bonsall 3833:Matlock 3766:Longnor 3623:Derwent 3569:Dethick 3368:erosion 3338:Cycling 3285:Marsden 3266:Glossop 3240:Matlock 2942:Monyash 2849:Rowsley 2771:Stilton 2630:Normans 2433:Tourism 2408:cutlery 2385:calcite 2335:Economy 2272:textile 2016:barrows 1997:Mam Tor 1983:History 1844:(12%). 1546:lapwing 1482:polecat 1400:Mammals 1351:heather 1289:endemic 1177:heather 1171:Ecology 1165:springs 1157:soluble 1138:Anglian 1087:outcrop 1076:erosion 1064:faulted 1023:of the 1009:Geology 984:Climate 960:to the 917:on the 861:Derwent 849:Glossop 761:Marsden 709:Matlock 689:Glossop 660:in the 610:Chinley 579:Mam Tor 523:Meltham 495:Churnet 292:Website 263: ( 186:Geology 172:Glossop 143:Country 37:Mam Tor 9630:(1952) 9605:(2003) 9599:(2002) 9555:(2010) 9549:(2005) 9537:(1956) 9531:(1954) 9529:Exmoor 9525:(1954) 9519:(1952) 9513:(1951) 9507:(1951) 9501:(1951) 9367:. 1993 9315:. 2005 9289:. 1995 9263:. 1990 8997:  8965:  8894:  8806:  8458:22 May 8429:22 May 8301:1 July 8279:23 May 8244:  8212:22 May 8186:22 May 8106:  7976:22 May 7929:1 July 7907:1 July 7885:1 July 7833:1 July 7780:3 June 7599:  7567:  7481:22 May 7453:22 May 7425:22 May 7394:22 May 7364:22 May 7029:  6960:  6937:23 May 6911:22 May 6878:22 May 6853:1 July 6843:Tarmac 6674:22 May 6644:  6585:  6540:22 May 6512:  6489:22 May 6399:Travel 6036:  5834:  5516:  5225:  5167:  5142:  5102:24 May 5065:  4979:  4931:23 May 4879:21 May 4827:1 July 4797:1 July 4767:1 July 4737:1 July 4709:  4680:  4592:27 May 4478:22 May 4415:22 May 4343:22 May 4264:  4230:  4205:12 May 4143:12 May 4030:  3822:. 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Index


Mam Tor
Kinder Scout
Elevation
Coordinates
53°23′0″N 1°52′2″W / 53.38333°N 1.86722°W / 53.38333; -1.86722
Cheshire
Derbyshire
Greater Manchester
South Yorkshire
Staffordshire
West Yorkshire
United Kingdom
Dark Peak
White Peak
Glossop
Bakewell
Buxton
Age of rock
Carboniferous
Type of rock
sedimentary
IUCN category

National Park Authority
www.peakdistrict.gov.uk
upland
Pennines
Derbyshire
Cheshire

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