714:– although they were still allowed to keep their salaries and jobs as an interim arrangement to electing a new Commission. Green saw the resignation as an opportunity to improve the running of the EU, in particularly the ability of the parliament to veto the appointment of the next head of the commission. She said: "We have to use this opportunity to keep pushing for more openness, more transparency, more public control and accountability in the way Europe is run. We now have a real opportunity to go to the voters in the June elections and prove to them that the European Parliament has done its job and changed the political culture of Brussels once and for all."
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with regard to the 1996 budget until points concerning the reduction of fraud in the transport system had been clarified. For six months, the debate raged, with Green initially supporting the campaign to discharge the budget (whilst calling for more radical change), but only after a group of specialists that included two senior
Socialist MEPs announced that there had been a slight improvement. Parties from the centre and the right began to claim that the PES were only supporting their own members, and ultimately the move to discharge the budget was defeated.
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Green was caught up in further controversy the following year, regarding the list of voters eligible to decide the Labour candidate for the 2000 London Mayor elections. Complaints were made about Green's inclusion on the list despite her resignation as an MEP with her vote reported as being "worth a
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One of the
Parliament's duties was to discharge the budget, confirming that the year's spending had been in line with the plans originally set by the EC and that the money had been spent honestly and efficiently. However, the parliamentary budget committee decided that it could not fulfill this duty
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following her retirement from Co-operatives UK, and also elected
President of the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA). Following her election, she stood down from her position within Co-operatives Europe. She resigned as President of the ICA, two years before her term ended, as the result of
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and ICOM, and working with co-operative support organisations across the country to establish the "first ever 'all movement' Co-ordination
Movement". This work continued into 2001, with Green using her joint positions in ICOM and the Union to facilitate a merger of the two organisations, bringing
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accused
Cresson of having employed her friend and dentist for eight months as a special advisor on the Environment, at a cost of £30,000. The position was described by sub-contractors in sworn statements as a job "for which he is not required to do any work". The EC agreed to launch an enquiry in
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in
Comparative Government. She spent two years between 1982 and 1984 as a lecturer at Barnet College of Further Education, before becoming an assistant teacher at a Special Educational Unit. During this period Green was increasing active in local politics, becoming secretary and then chair of the
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amongst Labour MPs that the commission was intended to look at the party's funding relationship with the co-operative movement, which Green dismissed as "nonsense." The commission's final report was published in
January 2001, leaving Green to begin the work of co-ordinating the Union's response.
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with a reduced majority of 26,477. This was typical of the Labour Party's performance, with its share of the vote slipping from 44.24% in 1994 to 28.03% causing a resultant reduction in seats from 62 to 29. The
European Socialists also did badly in the elections, and lost their dominance of the
690:: since that option did not exist in EU legislation, she instead tabled a motion of censure against the EC. Green explained that "One of the fundamental reasons for tabling this motion of censure was to decide now – immediately – whether or not the European Commission is able to do its work."
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together the worker and consumer co-operative sectors that had existed separately for over 100 years. The membership voted in
December 2002 in favour of a change in the Union's name to reflect its new make-up and in January 2003 the organisation was officially relaunched as Co-operatives UK.
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soldier serving with the Royal
Artillery and his Maltese sweetheart in 1948. The family moved between Malta, Egypt and Germany, following Green's father wherever he was stationed. As a result, Green spent "a lot of very young days in army barracks" and "missed out on secondary and further
815:, Graham Melmoth, and Len Fyfe – called on the Prime Minister to sponsor a commission to review the co-operative movement and determine its future development and modernisation. The letter arrived against a background of the impending merger of the Co-operative Wholesale Society (CWS) and
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Ian White, an MEP elected at the same time as Green, said: "Although the parliamentary group formally elected Pauline, the "deal" was put together by the national party leaders. I believe that, had it been an open election, she would have won in any case, hands down, on competence alone."
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Labour Party, before standing in (and losing) the elections for a seat on the area's council in 1986. In 1985, she left her teaching career to become Parliamentary Advisor on European Affairs to the Co-operative Union, a position which she left in 1989 as her political career began.
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In 1971, she was working in the West Hampstead division when she met and married PC Paul Green, resigning from the force in 1974 five months before the birth of her first child. Paul Green went on to become Chief Superintendent Green, borough commander for Brent, and was awarded the
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Because of their belief that the EC should be allowed to continue its reform work, Green and the PES Parliamentary Group announced that they would be voting against their own motion of censure – effectively trying to defeat a call for the sacking of the EC that they had made.
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At the 1994 Party Leaders' Conference in Corfu, a "package deal" was agreed to fill the upcoming political posts, and it was agreed that Green would take the leadership post with strong backing from the Labour contingent. Green was strongly involved in the fight against
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Green announced that she intended to retire as chief executive of the organisation in 2009, saying: "I will be 60 at and I have always intended to retire when I reached that milestone. The Board and I agreed that it made sense for me to finish after
679:"sleaze soaked" for the impression it gave that he had used his position in the EC for his own advantage – even though he had broken no rules. However, her own final year as leader saw its own controversy with allegations of corruption against the EC.
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796:. She was welcomed to the movement by the 2000 Congress President, Pat Wheatley, who described her as "someone of great wisdom, true co-operative principles" and "a shining example of 'courage under fire'" for her work with the PES.
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The eventual report found that the allegations were correct, and Green joined those calling for Santer to respond promptly or risk losing his own position. A second censure motion was tabled, but before it was voted on the entire EC
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2000. The decision led to criticism from some quarters, as the mechanics of the electoral system meant that the public would not vote in Green's successor, and instead the next candidate on Labour's list automatically replaced her.
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Europe, the umbrella body for European co-operatives. This led in turn to her becoming co-chair of Co-operatives Europe in November 2006, sharing her duties with Etienne Pflimlin. The organisation was formed by ICA Europe and the
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The Union began a "deliberate attempt to secure and celebrate co-operative advantage" by increasing its ties with other organisations across the co-operative movement: they began providing professional and admin services for the
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across Europe. In June 1989, she announced her intention to stand for a seat in the European elections to help ensure the adoption of the draft directive. She visited "most of the 65 local branches" of the constituency of
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659:. Whilst she expressed an interest in the position, she maintained that she would not be able to commit to the position until after the 1999 leadership elections because of her European commitments.
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to restand for the Parliamentary Group leadership. However she withdrew when it became clear she faced opposition from Spanish, German and French socialists to allow the brokering of a deal making
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Green already had a track record in the UK co-operative movement. As well as her status as a Labour and Co-operative MEP and advisory position with the Co-operative Union, she had been a
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469:'s 1996 budget, bringing the first motion of censure against the commission but voting against it. She then changed her position following corruption allegations raised by EC official
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on her 21st birthday. She later said that it was working on the beat and witnessing first hand the cycle of those caught in poverty turning to crime that turned her into a socialist.
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In November 1999, Green announced that she would be retiring as an MEP to become the first female chief executive of the Co-operative Union, officially taking up the position on
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Green was seen as a strong advocate of EU parliamentary and institutional reform: she was vocal in her criticisms of any hint of impropriety, for example calling ex-commissioner
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As the argument continued, the parliament also refused to discharge the 1997 budget – and at the same time, allegations of corruption were made against the French commissioner
760:, with the slump in her popularity being largely attributed to her earlier handling of the EC "scandal" and Labour's poor performance in the European parliamentary elections.
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to "work together on issues of importance to co-operatives in Europe", following a drive by Green for closer co-operation between the major European co-operative bodies.
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to become president of the PES (i.e. the wider PES party outside Parliament, not the Parliamentary Group). The following September, she also lost her seat on the Labour
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Green continued to work at "driving a culture change in Co-operatives UK" – for example leading the organisation to become the first co-operative to partner with the
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Following her re-election as an MEP in 1999, Green announced that she was retiring from politics to take up a position as the first female Chief Executive of
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leader and was made president of the Industrial Common Ownership Movement (ICOM) in 1999. As an MEP, she had also been elected President of the 1997
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Within two weeks of starting work at the Union, Green sat down with other high-profile members of the co-operative movement and drafted a letter to
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481:) to react promptly or be sacked. Green lost the leadership of the PES in 1999, which was attributed in part to her handling of the incident.
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and "guided by common sense and an antagonism (which amounts almost to contempt) towards the superficialities of political image-making" by
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1291:(Foreign ed.), London (UK): Independent Newspapers (UK) Limited / Independent Digital News & Media / Newspaper Publishing Plc: 7,
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when Green was aged fourteen, and – acquiescing to her father's wishes that she did something "safe and steady" – Green studied for an
488:, a position that she held until 2009. Her work with the organisation included sitting on and responding to the recommendations of the
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came into effect, which extended their influence somewhat. The Parliament had the opportunity to vote their approval of new EC head
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1490:. UWIC > Academic Schools > Cardiff School of Management > Conferences > WIRC Conference > keynotes Speakers.
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2009, which is, to all intents and purposes, the end of our co-operative year." She was succeeded in November 2009 by
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Co-operative Union LTD incorporating ICOM – the worker co-op federation Annual Report & Financial Statements 2001
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that would have seen co-operative members' share capital classed as debt, "destroying" the co-operative advantage.
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Whilst staying at home to look after her two children (a son and a daughter), Green studied for a degree from the
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in business studies. She started her career as a secretary with a wallpaper manufacturers, before joining the
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As with her appointment to Co-operatives UK, she is the first female president in the organisation's history.
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and won the seat with a majority of 5,387. She was re-elected to the seat in 1994 with a majority of 48,348.
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She held the position for five years (1994–99), and was involved at senior levels of policy making in the
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Europe until her election as President of the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) in November 2009.
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It was then that Green asserted that the argument would normally be solved in a national democracy by a
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632:. She only served for one year, however, after having been chosen and championed by then Labour leader
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and member governments. In 1998 there were rumours that she would stand to be Labour's candidate for
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Green, Pauline (31 December 2001), "Chief Executive & General Secretary's review of the year",
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Green, Pauline (31 December 2000), "Chief Executive & General Secretary's review of the year",
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on 24 February 2000, with Green being invited to serve as one of the 12 commissioners. There was a
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Due to the changing political landscape, Green found that her job increasingly saw her lobbying to
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927:. She has since been awarded the Grand Golden Cross with Star by the President of the Republic of
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1412:"New Year's Honours List —United Kingdom: Order of the British Empire: (Civil Division): D.B.E."
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939:(DBE) "for services to the Co-operative Movement and to the development of the European Union"
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the CWS. Blair responded favourably to the request, and pledged his support in setting up a
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co-operative union ltd annual report & financial statements year ended 31 December 2000
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co-operative union ltd annual report & financial statements year ended 31 December 2000
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the co-operative advantage: Creating a successful family of Co-operative businesses
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European Parliament elections 1999 – Results and explanations : United Kingdom
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Co-operatives Europe Regional Assembly, Saturday 11 November 2006 Statutory Meeting
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Grice, Andrew (4 September 1999), "Scourge of Blairites is elected to Labour NEC",
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said Green's "resignation demonstrates a total lack of regard for the electorate".
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Political Groups in the Parliament: European People's Party and European Democrats
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as its recognised trade union or successfully opposing recommendations from the
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Holyoake House, head office of Co-operatives UK where Green was Chief Executive
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Green, Pauline (31 December 2002), "New strategic purpose and direction",
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2682:"Lobby alliance president resigns after Co-operative Group pulls funding"
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1690:"United Kingdom European Parliamentary Election results 1979–99: London"
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New Board of Directors for the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA)
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Marshall, Andrew (5 February 1996), "Labour's Other Leader", Comment,
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Co-ordinating Committee of European Co-operative Organisations (CCACE)
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return for the parliament ending its moves to censure the commission.
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Europe and Social Partnership: NCVO Annual Conference Keynote Speech
1417:. No. 56797 Supplement No. 1. 30–31 December 2002. p. S7.
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She has been described as "strong, confident and well organised" by
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Following her father's return to civilian life, the family moved to
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and working to "secure and celebrate" the Co-operative Advantage.
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Dame Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
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721:'s – were not keen on extending the Parliament's powers, but on
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to become the new leader of the Parliamentary Group of the PES.
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Dame Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
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Co-operatives UK Annual Report & Financial Statements 2002
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Co-operativesUK Blocks Major Threat to Co-operatives Movement
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Co-operative Congress Manchester 2000: President's Address
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Nelson Mandela and Co-operative Movements fight apartheid
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In 1988, Green was awarded honorary Doctorates from the
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before retiring in 2000. He and Green divorced in 2003.
507:(DBE) while also holding the office of the President of
870:
In October 2002, Green was elected as the President of
2743:
1214:"Santer gets 'sack or be sacked' ultimatum over fraud"
2656:
Dame Pauline Green elected Chair of Supporters Direct
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Carr-Brown, Jonathon; Dillon, Jo (20 February 2000),
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Members elected to the European Parliament, June 1999
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BBC Democracy Live: 14 January 1999: Crisis in the EU
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National Association of Co-operative Officials (NACO)
573:. She then spent two full-time years studying at the
2240:, Independent News and Media Limited, archived from
2234:"It's a fix, says Ken as he heads into tight finish"
461:
and former Leader of the Parliamentary Group of the
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Debates of the European Parliament: 14 January 1999
838:The commission was officially launched under chair
4691:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
2320:The Co-operative Commission: Choose a Commissioner
1667:Former UK Women Members of the European Parliament
492:, facilitating the organisation's merger with the
2157:"Britain loses leadership of European socialists"
1595:"Special Report: 1999: 12: 99: New Years Honours"
4652:
3458:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
3446:
2231:
1822:"Anger as EU commissioner takes top telecom job"
1762:"To Be Mayor Or Not To Be, That Is The Question"
1645:(159 ed.), A&C Black, 3 January 2007,
865:International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
2579:Co-operatives to Collaborate on European Stage
1869:"MEPs brandish new budget stick at commission"
1730:
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780:thousand times that of any ordinary member".
823:, as well as recent efforts by entrepreneur
1971:"EU parliament give Prodi vote of approval"
903:cutting its financial support for the ICA.
494:Industrial Common Ownership Movement (ICOM)
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2708:(Supplement). 31 December 2002. p. 7.
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2182:"Cook Steers EU Socialists in Balkan Role"
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1578:"Former police officer takes centre stage"
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853:United Kingdom Co-operative Council (UKCC)
745:becoming the largest group in Parliament.
626:European Parliamentary Labour Party (EPLP)
4505:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
3184:ICA Statement on the Cooperative Identity
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1116:The International Who's Who of Women 2002
211:Leader of the Parliamentary Group of the
4686:Alumni of the London School of Economics
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2606:Dame Pauline to step down as CEO in 2009
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1947:"British MEP keeps sights set on reform"
1894:"Team for Brussels fraud enquiry agreed"
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322:15 June 1989 – 15 December 1999
114:1 January 2000 – 9 October 2009
2396:"Co-op finally puts survival on agenda"
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1935:
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1731:Baker, David; Seawright, David (1998),
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946:, "a refreshing no-nonsense figure" by
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2103:Political European Election Study 1999
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1797:"Looking forward to more Euro-trouble"
1721:, thenews.coop; accessed 7 April 2016.
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1492:University of Wales Institute, Cardiff
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1263:"Skinner back on Labour's ruling body"
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717:The EU member governments – including
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1997:"Party leaders got cars on the cheap"
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1328:"in Brief: Green to Quit Strasbourg"
1237:MacAskill, Ewen (4 September 1999),
479:President of the European Commission
4701:20th-century women MEPs for England
4696:Presidents of Co-operative Congress
3401:History of the cooperative movement
2872:International Co-operative Alliance
1867:Walker, Martin (25 February 1999),
1576:Castle, Stephen (12 January 1999),
1461:Green, Pauline (11 November 2006),
1357:, 27 September 2007, archived from
1038:International Co-operative Alliance
976:European Parliamentary Labour Party
590:
450:(born 8 December 1948) is a former
256:European Parliamentary Labour Party
61:International Co-operative Alliance
13:
2555:, 11 November 2006, archived from
2552:the Espriu Foundation: Information
2528:, 14 February 2005, archived from
2210:, 29 November 1999, archived from
2133:, 17 February 2006, archived from
1892:Walker, Martin (28 January 1999),
1688:Boothroyd, David (11 April 2003).
1144:, 21 November 2006, archived from
993:Non-profit organization positions
748:Green was asked by Prime Minister
628:in 1993, beating incumbent leader
463:Party of European Socialists (PES)
73:November 2009 – June 2015
14:
4732:
2800:
2737:
2659:, 2 November 2009, archived from
2262:Seddon, Mark (21 February 2000),
1768:, 10 October 1998, archived from
738:1999 European Parliament election
459:Member of the European Parliament
298:Member of the European Parliament
4305:
4291:
4277:
4263:
4249:
4235:
4221:
4207:
4193:
4179:
4165:
4151:
4126:
4094:
4080:
4066:
4052:
4031:
4017:
4003:
3989:
3975:
3950:
3936:
3904:
3890:
3865:
3851:
3837:
3823:
3809:
3795:
3781:
3767:
3753:
3739:
3725:
3711:
3690:
3676:
3655:
3641:
3627:
3613:
3599:
3585:
3571:
3557:
3543:
3529:
3515:
3494:
3480:
2609:, 6 October 2008, archived from
2501:, 13 August 2006, archived from
2498:NACO for all at Co-operatives UK
1945:Walker, Martin (19 March 1999),
1917:Walker, Martin (16 March 1999),
1212:Walker, Martin (15 March 1999),
1071:Congress Presidents 1869 to 2002
919:, and was made Commander of the
811:. The letter – signed by Green,
662:
624:Green was elected Leader of the
175:President, Co-operative Congress
43:
2712:
2692:
2674:
2647:
2624:
2597:
2582:, 30 April 2004, archived from
2570:
2543:
2516:
2489:
2462:
2447:
2432:
2412:
2338:
2280:
2255:
2225:
2198:
2173:
2148:
2121:
2094:
2067:
2040:
2013:
1988:
1963:
1910:
1885:
1860:
1849:
1838:
1813:
1754:
1724:
1712:
1681:
1658:
1635:
1612:
1587:
1514:, November 2009, archived from
1502:
1480:
1404:
1389:
1345:
1187:Hattersley, Roy (5 June 1999),
1077:, February 2002, archived from
783:
736:Green retained her seat in the
595:
4676:Co-operative Party politicians
3254:Socially responsible investing
2744:Co-operatives UK official site
2424:, January 2001, archived from
2180:Walker, Martin (8 July 1999),
2155:Walker, Martin (7 July 1999),
2106:, 2 March 2002, archived from
2079:, 10 June 1999, archived from
2052:, 10 June 1999, archived from
2049:European Election 10 June 1999
2025:, 10 June 1999, archived from
1995:Bates, Stephen (24 May 1999),
1820:Walker, Martin (1 July 1999),
1734:Britain For and Against Europe
1280:
1255:
1230:
1205:
1132:
1062:
1:
4681:Alumni of the Open University
2877:Cooperative wholesale society
2726:. 13 May 2003. Archived from
2474:, 13 May 2005, archived from
2394:Hyland, Anne (3 March 2000),
1621:Bound Volume Hansard – Debate
1056:
530:on the island of Malta to an
517:
160:2002 – November 2009
4557:(International Partnerships)
3448:Party of European Socialists
3300:Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
3053:Health insurance cooperative
2916:Savings and loan association
1239:"Skinner back on Labour NEC"
817:Co-operative Retail Services
758:National Executive Committee
213:Party of European Socialists
7:
3967:Associated parties (non-EU)
3456:European Parliament group:
1919:"EU chiefs resign en masse"
1795:Mann, Nyta (1 April 1999),
1113:Sleeman, Elizabeth (2001),
10:
4737:
4711:MEPs for England 1994–1999
4706:MEPs for England 1989–1994
3161:
1119:, Routledge, p. 216,
913:University of North London
906:
430:London School of Economics
4613:
4572:
4495:
4391:
4325:
4143:Observer parties (non-EU)
4142:
4117:
3966:
3927:
3881:
3471:
3464:
3454:
3396:
3368:United Farmers of Alberta
3354:
3323:
3267:
3192:
3171:
3167:
3156:
3113:
3066:
3045:
3007:
2974:
2929:
2896:
2889:
2857:
2817:
2810:
2806:
2795:
1564:indos00020011103dr25000f0
1304:ind0000020010906dv9400b92
1044:
1034:
1028:
1018:
1005:
997:
992:
982:
972:
964:
959:
935:Green was appointed as a
675:telecommunications giant
642:Apartheid in South Africa
548:Ordinary National Diploma
503:Green was appointed as a
435:
419:
411:
397:
389:
359:
354:
350:
338:
326:
315:
296:
284:
272:
268:June 1993 – 1994
261:
253:
241:
229:
218:
210:
200:
190:
179:
174:
164:
153:
144:
130:
118:
107:
99:
87:
77:
66:
58:
54:
42:
23:
16:British Labour politician
4716:Labour Co-operative MEPs
4563:Von der Leyen Commission
3380:Nepal Co-operative Party
2749:ICA Europe official site
960:Party political offices
467:European Commission (EC)
126:(The Co-operative Union)
4621:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
3928:Associated parties (EU)
3882:Member parties (non-EU)
2720:"Pauline's Palace date"
2287:Green, Pauline (1999),
1739:Oxford University Press
1189:"The perils of Pauline"
1141:CMBS Board of Directors
933:New Year's Honours 2003
833:Co-operative Commission
813:Lord Graham of Edmonton
772:, a fellow MEP for the
743:European People's Party
490:Co-operative Commission
4671:Labour Party (UK) MEPs
4517:(Cohesion and Reforms)
4496:European Commissioners
3209:Cooperative federalism
3204:Co-operative economics
2369:, 2002, archived from
2345:Wheatley, Pat (2000),
2323:, 2002, archived from
901:The Co-operative Group
821:the Co-operative Group
804:
701:. Commission official
4721:Cooperative advocates
4118:Observer parties (EU)
3022:Community wind energy
2818:Primary cooperative (
885:Co-operative Congress
802:
794:Co-operative Congress
741:Parliament, with the
501:2003 New Year Honours
384:Crown Colony of Malta
4373:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
2789:mutual organizations
2478:on 14 September 2007
2366:Process and Overview
1772:on 27 September 2007
917:Middlesex University
560:Queen's Police Medal
333:John Leslie Marshall
248:Enrique Barón Crespo
4573:Heads of government
4551:and Climate Action)
4549:European Green Deal
4394:European Parliament
3179:Rochdale Principles
3126:Agent-owned company
2911:Mutual savings bank
2730:on 26 January 2021.
2505:on 18 December 2007
2428:on 15 February 2001
2373:on 15 February 2001
2327:on 15 February 2001
2297:on 21 November 2007
2244:on 25 November 2009
2137:on 12 February 2007
1498:on 11 October 2006.
1439:on 24 November 2022
1148:on 15 December 2007
925:President of Greece
844:whispering campaign
552:Metropolitan Police
140:(Secretary General)
100:Chief Executive of
4633:Michael D. Higgins
4547:(Executive VP for
3374:Co-operative Party
3259:Solidarity economy
3219:Economic democracy
2984:Collective farming
2705:The London Gazette
2586:on 12 October 2006
2532:on 13 January 2009
2268:Guardian Unlimited
2214:on 14 October 2006
2186:Guardian Unlimited
2161:Guardian Unlimited
2110:on 19 October 2007
2029:on 28 January 2007
1601:, 31 December 1999
1415:The London Gazette
1385:, 31 December 2000
1361:on 26 October 2007
1334:, 27 November 1999
1332:Guardian Unlimited
1269:, 3 September 1999
1243:Guardian Unlimited
1012:Co-operative Union
805:
688:vote of confidence
669:Martin Bangemann's
608:movement creating
564:New Year's Honours
442:Dame Pauline Green
4648:
4647:
4586:Mette Frederiksen
4321:
4320:
3648:PA.SO.K./ΠΑ.ΣΟ.Κ.
3414:
3413:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3355:Political parties
3310:Rochdale Pioneers
3305:David Schweickart
3244:Social enterprise
3196:economic theories
3152:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3109:
3108:
2885:
2884:
2724:Co-operative News
2636:, 2 November 2009
2633:Welcoming Ed Mayo
2613:on 8 October 2008
2083:on 5 October 2008
1652:978-0-7136-7527-6
1424:978-0-11-666797-7
1054:
1053:
1045:Succeeded by
1036:President of the
1019:Succeeded by
1008:General Secretary
983:Succeeded by
948:Phillip Whitehead
896:Supporters Direct
703:Paul van Buitenen
524:Pauline Wiltshire
471:Paul van Buitenen
439:
438:
364:Pauline Wiltshire
311:
94:Monique F. Leroux
59:President of the
4728:
4555:Jutta Urpilainen
4545:Frans Timmermans
4416:Willi Birkelbach
4378:Sergey Stanishev
4363:Rudolf Scharping
4348:Vítor Constâncio
4338:Robert Pontillon
4333:Wilhelm Dröscher
4314:
4310:
4309:
4300:
4296:
4295:
4286:
4282:
4281:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4216:
4212:
4211:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4188:
4184:
4183:
4174:
4170:
4169:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4135:
4131:
4130:
4110:
4103:
4099:
4098:
4089:
4085:
4084:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4047:
4040:
4036:
4035:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4012:
4008:
4007:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3920:
3913:
3909:
3908:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3874:
3870:
3869:
3860:
3856:
3855:
3846:
3842:
3841:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3790:
3786:
3785:
3776:
3772:
3771:
3762:
3758:
3757:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3734:
3730:
3729:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3706:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3685:
3681:
3680:
3671:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3622:
3618:
3617:
3608:
3604:
3603:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3538:
3534:
3533:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3510:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3469:
3468:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3418:
3417:
3169:
3168:
3158:
3157:
3121:Friendly society
3058:Mutual insurance
2921:Building society
2894:
2893:
2815:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2797:
2796:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2755:
2754:
2732:
2731:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2391:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2361:
2350:
2349:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2293:, archived from
2284:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2007:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1864:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1792:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1766:Hillingdon Times
1758:
1752:
1751:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1700:on 11 April 2003
1696:. Archived from
1685:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1536:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1494:. Archived from
1484:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1435:. Archived from
1408:
1402:
1401:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1379:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1184:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1110:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1076:
1066:
1029:Preceded by
998:Preceded by
965:Preceded by
957:
956:
770:Theresa Villiers
727:Amsterdam Treaty
610:common standards
591:Political career
486:Co-operatives UK
449:
377:
373:
371:
355:Personal details
341:
329:
320:
306:
287:
275:
266:
244:
232:
223:
203:
193:
184:
167:
158:
133:
121:
112:
102:Co-operatives UK
90:
80:
71:
47:
37:
21:
20:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:Zoran Milanović
4609:
4568:
4521:Paolo Gentiloni
4491:
4490:
4476:Gianni Pittella
4451:Jean-Pierre Cot
4431:Georges Spénale
4393:
4392:Leaders in the
4387:
4317:
4304:
4303:
4290:
4289:
4276:
4275:
4262:
4261:
4248:
4247:
4234:
4233:
4220:
4219:
4206:
4205:
4192:
4191:
4186:ESDP/الديمقراطي
4178:
4177:
4164:
4163:
4150:
4149:
4138:
4125:
4124:
4113:
4106:
4093:
4092:
4079:
4078:
4065:
4064:
4051:
4050:
4043:
4030:
4029:
4016:
4015:
4002:
4001:
3988:
3987:
3974:
3973:
3962:
3949:
3948:
3935:
3934:
3923:
3916:
3903:
3902:
3889:
3888:
3877:
3864:
3863:
3850:
3849:
3836:
3835:
3822:
3821:
3808:
3807:
3794:
3793:
3780:
3779:
3766:
3765:
3752:
3751:
3738:
3737:
3724:
3723:
3710:
3709:
3702:
3689:
3688:
3675:
3674:
3667:
3654:
3653:
3640:
3639:
3626:
3625:
3612:
3611:
3598:
3597:
3584:
3583:
3570:
3569:
3556:
3555:
3542:
3541:
3528:
3527:
3514:
3513:
3506:
3493:
3492:
3479:
3478:
3460:
3450:
3445:
3415:
3410:
3384:
3350:
3319:
3285:David Griffiths
3263:
3224:Guild socialism
3197:
3195:
3188:
3163:
3144:
3105:
3101:Social services
3062:
3041:
3003:
2970:
2954:Housing society
2949:Student housing
2925:
2881:
2853:
2802:
2791:
2782:
2740:
2735:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2697:
2693:
2688:. 27 June 2015.
2680:
2679:
2675:
2666:
2664:
2663:on 11 June 2011
2653:
2652:
2648:
2639:
2637:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2616:
2614:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2589:
2587:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2562:
2560:
2559:on 18 July 2011
2549:
2548:
2544:
2535:
2533:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2508:
2506:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2481:
2479:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2452:
2448:
2437:
2433:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2404:
2402:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2374:
2363:
2362:
2353:
2343:
2339:
2330:
2328:
2317:
2316:
2309:
2300:
2298:
2285:
2281:
2272:
2270:
2264:"We was robbed"
2260:
2256:
2247:
2245:
2238:The Independent
2236:, UK Politics,
2230:
2226:
2217:
2215:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2190:
2188:
2178:
2174:
2165:
2163:
2153:
2149:
2140:
2138:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2113:
2111:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2086:
2084:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2059:
2057:
2056:on 11 June 2011
2046:
2045:
2041:
2032:
2030:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2005:
2003:
1993:
1989:
1980:
1978:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1955:
1953:
1943:
1936:
1927:
1925:
1915:
1911:
1902:
1900:
1890:
1886:
1877:
1875:
1865:
1861:
1854:
1850:
1843:
1839:
1830:
1828:
1818:
1814:
1805:
1803:
1793:
1784:
1775:
1773:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1749:
1741:, p. 210,
1729:
1725:
1717:
1713:
1703:
1701:
1686:
1682:
1673:
1671:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1627:
1625:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1604:
1602:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1582:The Independent
1574:
1570:
1541:The Independent
1537:
1530:
1521:
1519:
1518:on 18 July 2011
1508:
1507:
1503:
1488:"Pauline Green"
1486:
1485:
1481:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1459:
1452:
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923:in 1994 by the
921:Order of Honour
909:
786:
671:appointment to
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657:Mayor of London
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584:Chipping Barnet
571:Open University
522:Green was born
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398:Political party
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4529:(Home Affairs)
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1694:Election Demon
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1643:Who's Who 2007
1634:
1624:, 23 June 2000
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1400:, pp. 8–9
1388:
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1354:The Staff Team
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1125:
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1084:on 28 May 2008
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1048:Monique Leroux
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952:Roy Hattersley
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790:Woodcraft Folk
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765:New Year's Day
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475:Jacques Santer
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4466:Martin Schulz
4464:
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4461:Enrique Barón
4459:
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4456:Pauline Green
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834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
801:
797:
795:
791:
781:
777:
775:
774:Conservatives
771:
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
746:
744:
739:
734:
732:
728:
724:
720:
715:
713:
707:
704:
700:
699:Édith Cresson
695:
691:
689:
684:
680:
678:
674:
670:
663:Controversies
660:
658:
654:
649:
645:
643:
637:
635:
631:
627:
622:
620:
615:
611:
607:
603:
588:
585:
580:
576:
572:
567:
565:
561:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
536:
533:
529:
525:
515:
512:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
487:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
457:
453:
448:
443:
434:
431:
427:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
407:
403:
400:
396:
392:
388:
385:
381:
376:(age 75)
362:
358:
353:
349:
346:
343:
337:
334:
331:
325:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
295:
292:
289:
283:
280:
277:
271:
265:
260:
257:
252:
249:
246:
240:
237:
234:
228:
222:
217:
214:
209:
205:
199:
196:GW Money, MBE
195:
189:
183:
178:
173:
169:
163:
157:
152:
148:
145:President of
143:
138:
135:
129:
123:
117:
111:
106:
103:
98:
95:
92:
86:
82:
76:
70:
65:
62:
57:
53:
49:Green in 2005
46:
41:
36:
30:Pauline Green
27:
22:
19:
4627:George Vella
4592:Robert Abela
4560:
4509:Helena Dalli
4481:Udo Bullmann
4455:
4426:Francis Vals
4421:Käte Strobel
4411:Pierre Lapie
4353:Guy Spitaels
4343:Joop den Uyl
3290:William King
3280:Charles Gide
3214:Distributism
3137:
3130:
2976:Agricultural
2906:Credit union
2785:Cooperatives
2728:the original
2723:
2714:
2703:
2694:
2686:The Guardian
2685:
2676:
2665:, retrieved
2661:the original
2655:
2649:
2638:, retrieved
2632:
2626:
2615:, retrieved
2611:the original
2605:
2599:
2588:, retrieved
2584:the original
2578:
2572:
2561:, retrieved
2557:the original
2551:
2545:
2534:, retrieved
2530:the original
2524:
2518:
2507:, retrieved
2503:the original
2497:
2491:
2480:, retrieved
2476:the original
2470:
2464:
2455:
2449:
2440:
2434:
2426:the original
2420:
2414:
2403:, retrieved
2400:The Guardian
2399:
2375:, retrieved
2371:the original
2365:
2346:
2340:
2329:, retrieved
2325:the original
2319:
2301:26 September
2299:, retrieved
2295:the original
2289:
2282:
2271:, retrieved
2267:
2257:
2246:, retrieved
2242:the original
2237:
2227:
2218:26 September
2216:, retrieved
2212:the original
2206:
2200:
2189:, retrieved
2185:
2175:
2164:, retrieved
2160:
2150:
2139:, retrieved
2135:the original
2129:
2123:
2112:, retrieved
2108:the original
2102:
2096:
2087:26 September
2085:, retrieved
2081:the original
2075:
2069:
2060:28 September
2058:, retrieved
2054:the original
2048:
2042:
2033:26 September
2031:, retrieved
2027:the original
2021:
2015:
2004:, retrieved
2001:The Guardian
2000:
1990:
1979:, retrieved
1977:, 5 May 1999
1975:The Guardian
1974:
1965:
1954:, retrieved
1951:The Guardian
1950:
1926:, retrieved
1923:The Guardian
1922:
1912:
1901:, retrieved
1898:The Guardian
1897:
1887:
1876:, retrieved
1873:The Guardian
1872:
1862:
1851:
1840:
1829:, retrieved
1826:The Guardian
1825:
1815:
1804:, retrieved
1800:
1774:, retrieved
1770:the original
1765:
1756:
1733:
1726:
1714:
1702:. Retrieved
1698:the original
1693:
1683:
1674:26 September
1672:, retrieved
1666:
1660:
1642:
1637:
1628:25 September
1626:, retrieved
1620:
1614:
1605:25 September
1603:, retrieved
1598:
1589:
1581:
1571:
1540:
1520:, retrieved
1516:the original
1510:
1504:
1496:the original
1491:
1482:
1471:, retrieved
1463:
1441:. Retrieved
1437:the original
1414:
1406:
1397:
1391:
1382:
1363:, retrieved
1359:the original
1353:
1347:
1336:, retrieved
1331:
1288:
1282:
1273:28 September
1271:, retrieved
1266:
1257:
1246:, retrieved
1242:
1232:
1221:, retrieved
1218:The Guardian
1217:
1207:
1196:, retrieved
1193:The Guardian
1192:
1150:, retrieved
1146:the original
1140:
1134:
1115:
1086:, retrieved
1079:the original
1070:
1064:
1035:
1006:
973:
944:Neil Kinnock
941:
910:
893:
881:
869:
858:
849:
837:
825:Andrew Regan
806:
787:
784:Co-operation
778:
762:
747:
735:
731:Romano Prodi
716:
708:
696:
692:
685:
681:
666:
650:
646:
638:
623:
619:London North
614:food hygiene
606:co-operative
599:
596:Early career
568:
562:in the 1999
556:
537:
535:education".
523:
521:
513:
498:
483:
473:to call for
456:Co-operative
441:
440:
406:Co-operative
340:Succeeded by
317:
308:London North
286:Succeeded by
263:
243:Succeeded by
220:
202:Succeeded by
181:
170:Lars Hillbom
155:
132:Succeeded by
109:
89:Succeeded by
68:
18:
4661:1948 births
4580:Olaf Scholz
4358:Willy Claes
3295:Robert Owen
2959:egalitarian
2700:"No. 56797"
2458:, p. 5
2443:, p. 3
1522:10 December
1198:29 November
986:Wayne David
829:demutualise
390:Nationality
328:Preceded by
310:(1989–1999)
291:Wayne David
274:Preceded by
231:Preceded by
192:Preceded by
166:Preceded by
120:Preceded by
79:Preceded by
4655:Categories
4600:(Portugal)
4511:(Equality)
4446:Rudi Arndt
4401:Guy Mollet
4368:Robin Cook
4326:Presidents
2999:Wheat pool
2994:Winemaking
2890:By product
2859:Federation
2844:Purchasing
2667:9 November
2640:9 November
2207:Government
1801:BBC Online
1704:27 January
1365:7 November
1267:BBC Online
1057:References
1042:2009–2015
1016:2000–2009
980:1993–1994
840:John Monks
819:to create
809:Tony Blair
754:Robin Cook
750:Tony Blair
719:Tony Blair
677:Telefonica
634:John Smith
579:MSc (Econ)
518:Early life
421:Alma mater
415:Paul Green
370:1948-12-08
4641:(Croatia)
4635:(Ireland)
4623:(Germany)
4588:(Denmark)
4582:(Germany)
4523:(Economy)
4270:Fatah/فتح
4059:SDSM/СДСМ
3943:PBSD/БСДП
3550:EDEK/ΕΔΕΚ
3324:By region
3249:Socialism
3229:Mutualism
3086:Recycling
3046:Insurance
3037:Broadband
3032:Telephone
2944:Cohousing
2617:7 October
2590:2 October
2563:2 October
2536:4 October
2509:4 October
2482:1 October
2405:1 October
2377:1 October
2331:1 October
2273:3 October
2248:3 October
2191:3 October
2166:3 October
2141:1 October
2114:1 October
2006:3 October
1981:3 October
1956:3 October
1928:3 October
1903:3 October
1878:3 October
1831:3 October
1806:1 October
1776:3 October
1557:312459591
1549:0951-9467
1473:2 October
1433:0374-3721
1338:3 October
1312:312933820
1297:0951-9467
1248:3 October
1223:3 October
1152:3 October
1088:1 October
968:Glyn Ford
630:Glyn Ford
318:In office
279:Glyn Ford
264:In office
225:1994–1999
221:In office
186:1997–1997
182:In office
156:In office
110:In office
69:In office
3370:(Canada)
3364:(Canada)
3172:Identity
3091:Platform
3027:Electric
2939:Building
2849:Retailer
2829:Consumer
1599:BBC News
1553:ProQuest
1443:23 April
1308:ProQuest
712:resigned
602:Brussels
4629:(Malta)
4606:(Spain)
4594:(Malta)
3996:SDP BiH
3957:Hlas-SD
3830:SMER-SD
3718:Saskaņa
3522:BSP/БСП
3465:Parties
3336:Ukraine
3239:Owenism
3132:Stokvel
3009:Utility
2964:commune
2931:Housing
2898:Banking
2471:History
1561:Factiva
1301:Factiva
1022:Ed Mayo
1010:of the
929:Austria
907:Honours
889:Ed Mayo
723:May Day
673:Spanish
577:for an
540:Kilburn
532:English
499:In the
393:British
137:Ed Mayo
4535:(Jobs)
3564:SOCDEM
3331:Canada
3162:Topics
2834:Worker
1745:
1670:, 2000
1649:
1555:
1547:
1431:
1421:
1310:
1295:
1123:
544:London
477:(then
452:Labour
412:Spouse
402:Labour
303:London
149:Europe
4133:LSDSP
4087:SP/PS
3406:.coop
3139:Artel
3114:Other
3096:Media
3067:Other
1468:(PDF)
1082:(PDF)
1075:(PDF)
528:Gżira
380:Gżira
4561:see
4312:FDTL
4242:USPT
3918:SDLP
3858:PSOE
3774:PvdA
3746:LSAP
3732:LSDP
3669:MSZP
3376:(UK)
3079:list
3074:Food
3013:list
2863:list
2838:list
2820:list
2787:and
2669:2009
2642:2009
2619:2008
2592:2007
2565:2007
2538:2007
2511:2007
2484:2007
2407:2007
2379:2007
2333:2007
2303:2007
2275:2007
2250:2007
2220:2007
2193:2007
2168:2007
2143:2007
2116:2007
2089:2007
2062:2007
2035:2007
2008:2007
1983:2007
1958:2007
1930:2007
1905:2007
1880:2007
1833:2007
1808:2007
1778:2007
1743:ISBN
1706:2022
1676:2007
1647:ISBN
1630:2007
1607:2007
1545:ISSN
1524:2009
1475:2007
1445:2024
1429:ISSN
1419:ISBN
1367:2007
1340:2007
1293:ISSN
1275:2007
1250:2007
1225:2007
1200:2007
1154:2007
1121:ISBN
1090:2007
915:and
725:the
612:for
454:and
404:and
360:Born
301:for
26:Dame
4298:SSP
4284:PSD
4256:CTP
4228:PDM
4214:Dem
4172:ARF
4108:HDP
4101:CHP
4045:SDP
4038:DPS
3911:Lab
3872:SAP
3816:PSD
3704:PSI
3683:Lab
3634:SPD
3606:SDP
3592:SDE
3536:SDP
3487:SPÖ
872:ICA
827:to
575:LSE
542:in
526:in
509:ICA
447:DBE
147:ICA
35:DBE
4657::
4200:GD
4158:PS
4073:DS
4024:VV
3982:PS
3897:AP
3844:SD
3802:PS
3788:NL
3760:PL
3697:PD
3662:DK
3620:PS
3501:PS
2722:.
2702:.
2684:.
2398:,
2386:^
2354:^
2310:^
2266:,
2184:,
2159:,
1999:,
1973:,
1949:,
1937:^
1921:,
1896:,
1871:,
1824:,
1799:,
1785:^
1764:,
1737:,
1692:.
1597:,
1580:,
1559:,
1551:,
1531:^
1453:^
1427:.
1374:^
1330:,
1319:^
1306:,
1299:,
1265:,
1241:,
1216:,
1191:,
1161:^
1097:^
954:.
891:.
835:.
644:.
444:,
428:,
382:,
372:)
4010:S
3578:A
3508:V
3440:e
3433:t
3426:v
3015:)
3011:(
2865:)
2861:(
2840:)
2836:(
2822:)
2777:e
2770:t
2763:v
1708:.
1447:.
368:(
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