1941:
6115:
63:
5946:
5258:
5855:
1002:
5423:
2173:
1087:
5770:
5918:
7406:
5633:
5236:
875:, the incumbent CDAâVVD cabinet lost its majority. The CDA remained the largest party, but it was forced to co-operate with the PvdA and D'66 (the PPR had left the alliance, after losing in the 1977 election). In the new cabinet led by Van Agt, Den Uyl returned to cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister. The personal and ideological conflict between Van Agt and Den Uyl culminated in the fall of the cabinet just months after it was formed. The VVD and the CDA together had a majority in the
6129:
6143:
5897:
5605:
1949:
5591:
5542:
6059:
5816:
5802:
5703:
5689:
5661:
5381:
7399:
6171:
6017:
5869:
5465:
6101:
6087:
6031:
5841:
5675:
5521:
5451:
5437:
5395:
5360:
5346:
6157:
6073:
5960:
5932:
5409:
5992:
5883:
5756:
5577:
5507:
737:
588:
1321:
1207:
530:
6045:
5619:
5493:
5731:
5647:
5479:
5556:
5222:
5717:
4341:
4291:
4203:
4170:
4137:
4066:
3933:
3903:
3873:
3814:
3784:
3754:
3726:
3700:
3674:
3623:
3597:
3571:
3545:
3519:
3493:
3467:
3441:
3415:
3389:
3363:
3337:
3118:
3075:
3034:
2980:
2944:
2903:
2860:
2822:
2784:
2743:
2707:
2669:
2633:
2595:
2559:
2523:
2461:
2420:
2366:
2328:
2277:
195:
895:
4308:
4258:
4225:
4099:
4033:
3844:
3649:
3312:
3287:
3262:
3237:
3159:
1135:, the PvdA suffered the biggest defeat in Dutch electoral history, receiving only 5.7% of the votes and losing 29 of its 38 seats. Asscher did not resign from his post, claiming the defeat was his predecessor's responsibility. The party experienced a degree of revival in 2019, obtaining the most votes in
845:
composed of members of the three progressive parties, the KVP and the ARP. The cabinet attempted to radically reform government, society and the economy, and a wide range of progressive social reforms were enacted during its time in office, such as significant increases in welfare payments and the
1960:, formed by delegates from the municipal branches. It convenes once every year. It appoints the party board, decides the order of candidates on electoral lists for the Senate, House of Representatives and European Parliament and has the final say over the party programme. Since 2002, a
830:, these three parties promised to form a cabinet with a radical common programme after the elections. They were unable to gain a majority in either election. In 1971, they were kept out of cabinet, and the party of former PvdA members, DS'70, became a coalition partner in the
5132:
798:. One of their early victories followed the fall of the Cals cabinet. The party Congress adopted a motion that made it impossible for the PvdA to govern with the KVP and its Protestant allies. In response to the growing power of the New Left group, a group of older,
7708:
977:
frustrated these hopes. The PvdA lost the 2002 election, and the party's parliamentary representation fell from 45 seats to 23. The loss was blamed on the uncharismatic new leader
Melkert, the perceived arrogance of the PvdA and the inability to answer the
7422:
1028:, Wouter Bos managed to regain almost all seats lost in the previous election, and the PvdA was once again the second largest party in the Netherlands, only slightly smaller than the CDA. Personal and ideological conflicts between Bos and the CDA leader
7756:
2924:
2883:
2840:
2802:
2764:
2723:
2687:
2649:
2613:
2575:
2539:
2503:
2441:
2400:
2346:
2308:
2257:
2224:
2113:(VVD). Between 1971 and 1977, PvdA was allied with D66 and the PPR. After 1977 until 1989, it was closely allied to D66. Since 2003, the relationship between the PvdA and D66 has considerably worsened, at first because PvdA was in opposition to the
7744:
7365:
949:
continued the
Lubbers-era economic reforms, but combined this with a progressive outlook on ethical questions and promises of political reform. Kok became a very popular Prime Minister; he was not a partisan figure but combined successful
7720:
813:
Under the New Left, the PvdA started a strategy of polarisation, striving for a cabinet based on a progressive majority in parliament. In order to form that cabinet, the PvdA allied itself with smaller progressive parties such as the
5129:
7863:
7815:
4271:
4238:
4183:
4150:
4117:
4079:
4321:
4046:
4013:
3980:
7672:
4384:
7851:
1059:. In the aftermath of the lost elections, the entire party executive stepped down on 26 April 2007. On Saturday 20 February 2010, the Labour Party withdrew from the government after arguments over the Dutch role in
7875:
941:, the PvdAâCDA coalition lost its majority in parliament; the PvdA, however, emerged as the biggest party. Kok formed a government together with the conservative liberal VVD and social liberal D66. This so-called
1968:
of the House of
Representatives candidate list, who is the political leader of the party, and the party chairman, who leads the party organisation, are selected by such a referendum. In 2002, Wouter Bos won the
7395:
860:. The PvdA came first in that election, but the ideological and personal conflict between Van Agt and Den Uyl prevented the formation of a new centre-left cabinet. After very long cabinet formation talks, the
7613:
7596:
7579:
7562:
7545:
7528:
7511:
7494:
7477:
7460:
7427:
4413:
4806:
1275:. During the 1970s, it included new issues in its programme such as environmental conservation, Third World development and women's liberation. During the 1990s it moderated its programme to include
1032:
prevented the formation of a CDAâPvdA cabinet. Instead, the PvdA was kept out of government by the formation of cabinet of the CDA, the VVD, and D66, the latter being former allies of PvdA. In the
7827:
4687:
7608:
7591:
7574:
7557:
7540:
7523:
7506:
7489:
7472:
7455:
7275:
7684:
1079:, the PvdA won 30 seats, a loss of three, and was narrowly overtaken by the VVD. After the election, a 'purple-plus coalition' was considered, which would have required the participation of
1036:, the renewed PvdA performed very well. The PvdA became by far the largest party nationally, while the three governing parties lost a considerable number of seats in municipal councils.
7285:
3139:
3098:
3055:
3014:
2960:
5190:
7150:
622:(NVB) immediately after the war ended in 1945. The new movement promoted the foundation of the Labour Party on 9 February 1946 through a merger of three pre-war parties, namely the
7732:
1279:
economic and social positions, including reform of the welfare state and privatisation of public enterprise. The party adopted a new programme of principles in 2005, expressing a
7265:
4395:
7839:
7062:
6536:
7926:
7779:
7660:
7636:
7387:
6274:
713:
as prime minister. The KVP and the PvdA together had a large majority in parliament. Under his leadership the
Netherlands recovered from the war and began to build its
806:, founded the New Right. They split in 1970, after it was clear that they had lost the conflict with the New Left, and founded a new moderate social democratic party,
5165:
5108:
1071:
After withdrawing from the government, Wouter Bos announced he would leave politics to spend more time with his wife and two daughters. The then-mayor of
Amsterdam,
7345:
1182:
in 30 May 2023, PvdA and GroenLinks deepened their co-operation by forming a joint parliamentary group in the senate, becoming the second-largest group behind the
767:
728:
After the cabinet crisis of 1958, the PvdA was replaced by the VVD. The PvdA was in opposition until 1965. The electoral support of PvdA voters began to decline.
7696:
1120:
Opinion polls suggested that popular support for the PvdA fell into a gradual decline in the years after the 2012 election. The party was polled as low as 5% by
4802:
5302:
4688:
Company
Financial Reporting A Historical and Comparative Study of the Dutch Regulatory Process By Stephen A Zeff, Frans van der Wel, C. Camfferman, 2016, P.119
5053:
7956:
7803:
7791:
7648:
7315:
6196:
5091:
837:
In the 1972 elections, neither the PvdA and its allies nor the KVP and its allies were able to gain a majority. The two sides were forced to work together.
7941:
7603:
7586:
7569:
7552:
7535:
7518:
7501:
7484:
7467:
7450:
4763:
4316:
4266:
4233:
4178:
4145:
4112:
4074:
4041:
4008:
3975:
1888:
1136:
497:
934:. They continued these policies in this cabinet. The cabinet faced heavy protest from the unions and saw major political conflict within the PvdA itself.
849:
The PvdA also faced economic decline and was riddled with personal and ideological conflicts. The relationship between Prime
Minister Den Uyl and the KVP
7305:
7040:
2152:
1429:
6299:
7280:
7055:
6529:
6201:
1772:
1722:
868:
political formation composed of KVP, CHU and ARP, formed a government, based on a very narrow majority, with the VVD. The PvdA was left in opposition.
2136:
were calling for closer cooperation with the PvdA, calling to form a shadow government against the
Balkenende cabinet, PvdA leader Bos held this off.
7202:
1840:
1810:
623:
450:
139:
7380:
7300:
5859:
5321:
4209:
513:
496:, making it the seventh-largest faction in the chamber—its worst showing ever. However, the party rebounded with a first-place finish in the
264:
4726:
7921:
7270:
6304:
6269:
1678:
1608:
7946:
7858:
7445:
7295:
6289:
4820:
2024:
4956:
7951:
7340:
7048:
6522:
4900:
1876:
1858:
1846:
958:, the cabinet was rewarded for its stewardship of the economy. The PvdA and the VVD increased their seat counts, at the expense of D66; the
7320:
7290:
7212:
7074:
6545:
5901:
4846:
1750:
1738:
1668:
1638:
439:
372:
4872:
883:. The PvdA was left in opposition. During this period the party began to reform. Den Uyl retired from politics in 1986, appointing former
7667:
7373:
7237:
7024:
6647:
5996:
2110:
1894:
1338:
1228:
695:
547:
482:
259:
7227:
5295:
4788:
759:
as prime minister. This cabinet too was short-lived and conflict-ridden. The conflicts culminated in the fall of the Cals cabinet over
4886:
7936:
7232:
6930:
6175:
5267:
4105:
4001:
5581:
4424:
1379:
850:
637:
610:
by the German occupation authorities. They came to the consensus that the pre-war fragmentation of Dutch political life, known as "
458:
147:
766:
Meanwhile, a younger generation was attempting to gain control of the PvdA. A group of young PvdA members, calling themselves the
7350:
7170:
7155:
7140:
6752:
6732:
5950:
5609:
2064:
2001:
1394:
615:
489:
4928:
7325:
6940:
6869:
5971:
5908:
5288:
4985:
4627:
4599:
4567:
4539:
4512:
4493:
1158:, who became the party's first permanent female leader. Following the election, the PvdA participated unsuccessfully in the
477:(1994â2002). From 2012 to 2017, the PvdA formed the second-largest party in parliament and was the secondary partner in the
7890:
7217:
7160:
6817:
5922:
5595:
5162:
5105:
1940:
17:
7070:
5027:
7916:
7165:
5806:
5721:
1051:(SP). The PvdA had previously distanced themselves from the idea of a voting bloc on the left. It did, however, join the
945:
was a political novelty, because it was the first since 1918 without any ministers from the CDA or its predecessors. The
7207:
5781:
5497:
5469:
5399:
5350:
5011:
6920:
6147:
6105:
6035:
6021:
5679:
5455:
5427:
5203:
4710:
1360:
1254:
1056:
1040:
569:
462:
5061:
1236:
1166:. Ploumen later left, claiming she was unsuited for the leadership. Ploumen was replaced as parliamentary leader by
7335:
6782:
6727:
6622:
6049:
5693:
5083:
1151:
1020:
in the Second Kok cabinet, was elected leader of the PvdA in a ballot among PvdA members, being elected closely to
292:
7437:
6737:
5735:
5511:
1399:
630:
454:
306:
143:
4756:
7222:
7145:
6889:
5567:
5525:
1993:
1342:
1232:
1033:
722:
551:
170:
4678:
Decolonising the
Caribbean Dutch policies in a Comparative Perspective By Gert Oostindie, Inge Klinkers, P.234
1882:
7822:
7112:
6692:
6657:
6580:
5413:
2129:
2102:
2047:, a new international network for social democratic political parties, at its founding event on 22 May 2013.
1970:
1106:
1048:
7247:
7071:
6915:
6854:
6802:
6161:
5964:
5311:
4933:
4905:
2283:
2144:
2036:
1159:
927:
807:
671:
501:
377:
252:
203:
40:
747:
In 1965, a conflict in the centre-right cabinet made continuation of the government impossible. The three
7895:
7703:
7679:
7029:
6595:
6575:
6091:
5707:
4653:
3129:
3088:
3045:
3004:
2955:
2914:
2873:
2835:
2797:
2754:
2718:
2682:
2644:
2608:
2570:
2534:
2493:
2431:
2390:
2341:
2303:
2252:
2214:
2086:
2082:
2043:
until
December 2014, having previously downgraded their membership in December 2012. The PvdA joined the
1656:
1190:
1183:
1147:
1140:
1132:
1102:
1076:
1044:
1025:
970:
955:
938:
915:
880:
876:
872:
861:
857:
827:
823:
819:
691:
667:
663:
599:
493:
367:
6787:
6777:
5873:
5845:
5665:
5441:
5364:
4734:
3913:
3883:
3853:
3824:
3794:
3764:
2098:
2090:
1179:
951:
842:
748:
679:
648:
7001:
5936:
5532:
5385:
5371:
2986:
2156:
2121:
2114:
1997:
1465:
1109:
would overtake it. Following the election the party entered a governing coalition with the VVD under
1052:
918:, the PvdA returned to cabinet together with the CDA. Kok became Deputy Prime Minister to CDA leader
619:
4446:
606:, a group of prominent Dutchmen of all democratic political ideologies were interned as hostages in
7798:
7751:
7242:
7197:
6905:
6792:
6652:
6426:
6402:
6119:
5820:
5560:
5483:
4591:
2125:
2094:
2016:
1217:
831:
607:
247:
180:
1024:. He started to democratise the party organisation and began an ideological reorientation. In the
7931:
7330:
6910:
6702:
6484:
4555:
4524:"Purple puzzles: the 1994 and 1998 government formations in the Netherlands and coalition theory"
4451:
2040:
1519:
1411:
1331:
1221:
991:
699:
690:, left the PvdA after concluding it had become too socialist for their liking. Together with the
658:
Despite its ambitions to force a breakthrough, the electorate returned to their pillars. Lead by
540:
7117:
6960:
6812:
6767:
6747:
6590:
6077:
5854:
5546:
2675:
1083:, in addition to the VVD, PvdA and D66 â but talks broke down and the PvdA entered opposition.
4971:
4700:
4523:
856:
was particularly problematic. These conflict culminated when the cabinet fell just before the
7786:
7727:
6925:
6742:
6642:
6211:
5760:
4617:
4585:
4557:
2790:
2060:
1001:
33:
1650:
791:
6985:
6879:
6682:
6236:
5623:
5130:
Uitslag van de verkiezing van de leden van de Tweede Kamer van 15 maart 2017 â Kerngegevens
3081:
2334:
2044:
1805:
1801:
1390:
1029:
922:. The PvdA accepted the major economic reforms of the previous Lubbers cabinets, including
865:
771:
706:
505:
478:
274:
220:
965:
Kok retired from politics, leaving the leadership of the party to his preferred successor
8:
7834:
7739:
7095:
6975:
6874:
6797:
6632:
6605:
6600:
6412:
5541:
4977:
4359:
2372:
2293:
1828:
1549:
1189:
On 17 July 2023, the party and Green Left announced that they would contest the upcoming
979:
942:
509:
389:
320:
230:
4619:
The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus
4556:
Ricky Van Oers; Eva ErsbĂžll; Dora Kostakopoulou; Theodora Kostakopoulou (30 June 2010).
1981:
As of 2024, PvdA has 43,675 members. They are organised in over 500 municipal branches.
770:, changed the party. The New Left believed the party should become oriented towards the
91:
7774:
6965:
6844:
6807:
6514:
6496:
6128:
5257:
5241:
4485:
2866:
2245:
1912:
1778:
1744:
1105:, the Labour Party won 38 seats, a gain of eight, defying initial predictions that the
987:
959:
675:
500:, winning six of 26 seats, with 19% of the vote. The party is a member of the European
334:
240:
215:
81:
6502:
6294:
1139:. This marked the first time the PvdA had finished first in a national election since
7631:
6980:
6935:
6864:
6859:
6712:
6637:
6449:
6058:
5774:
5651:
5199:
4981:
4803:"Tijd voor een revolutie in de politiek: gros burgemeesters heeft niets met het volk"
4782:
4706:
4623:
4595:
4563:
4535:
4508:
4489:
2828:
1864:
1531:
1268:
946:
775:
1728:
1537:
1483:
7715:
7006:
6772:
6707:
6662:
6418:
6408:
6279:
6241:
6226:
5227:
3134:
3093:
2176:
2148:
1760:
1694:
1662:
1573:
1567:
1155:
1125:
1114:
1090:
995:
803:
779:
644:
436:
208:
101:
62:
6467:
6461:
6349:
6324:
6246:
1906:
7019:
6884:
6384:
6339:
6314:
6114:
5917:
5169:
5136:
5112:
5015:
4503:
Merkel, Wolfgang; Petring, Alexander; Henkes, Christian; Egle, Christoph (2008).
4400:
PvdA has seven members in the Senate. PvdA has formed a parliamentary group with
3050:
2601:
2081:
Historically, the PvdA has co-operated in cabinets with the Christian democratic
1822:
1816:
1684:
1555:
1507:
1495:
1288:
1098:
760:
111:
6284:
5887:
4887:"No breakthrough in cabinet formation talks; "Definitive conclusions" Wednesday"
4385:
List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2023âpresent
2155:
have called for a deepened collaboration. A merger has also been discussed. The
7398:
6717:
6697:
6396:
6390:
6378:
6334:
6063:
5769:
5422:
5280:
4901:"Nieuwe Eerste Kamer: coalitie heeft ook met PvdA/GL meerderheid, BBB grootste"
2436:
2189:
2069:
2059:
the PvdA had strong links with the social democratic broadcasting organisation
1965:
1957:
1706:
1644:
1423:
1021:
1017:
931:
652:
647:
Christofoor, as well as some of the more progressive members of the Protestant
627:
431:
422:
413:
405:
994:. The PvdA was kept out of cabinet. The government formed by CDA, VVD and the
7910:
6970:
6366:
6329:
6319:
2056:
1900:
1304:
1272:
923:
853:
714:
611:
2172:
1086:
39:"Partij van de Arbeid" redirects here. For the Belgian political party, see
7691:
6585:
6490:
6455:
6372:
6344:
6216:
6206:
5008:
4477:
2498:
2475:
2219:
2106:
1852:
1766:
1712:
1700:
1596:
1579:
1561:
1471:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1167:
919:
838:
815:
752:
740:
710:
659:
603:
591:
470:
466:
4455:(in Dutch). Documentation Centre Dutch Political Parties. 28 February 2024
7810:
7405:
6762:
6722:
6443:
6221:
5945:
5632:
5007:
Score 4.0/10 in 2003 Chapel Hill expert survey, see Hooghe et al. (2003)
4414:
List of members of the European Parliament for the Netherlands, 2024â2029
2395:
1624:
1591:
1417:
1405:
1300:
1280:
1060:
983:
974:
884:
783:
774:, adopting their anti-parliamentary strategies and their issues, such as
443:
5275:
5271:
2027:, a democracy assistance organisation of seven Dutch political parties.
1948:
7643:
7100:
6849:
6610:
6309:
6264:
6231:
6142:
5896:
5604:
4821:"Labour leader Lodewijk Asscher quits over childcare benefit criticism"
4559:
A Re-Definition of Belonging?: Language and Integration Tests in Europe
4401:
4363:
2919:
2878:
2133:
2012:
1961:
1918:
1525:
1513:
1345: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1284:
1163:
1110:
1080:
1013:
1005:
966:
795:
687:
686:). In 1948, some of the left-liberal members, led by former VDB leader
634:
554: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
165:
4449:[Membership of Dutch political parties as of 1 January 2024].
5590:
4531:
4473:
The PvdA is widely described as a social democratic political party:
3009:
2140:
1870:
1543:
1296:
1276:
1072:
902:
787:
718:
683:
594:, co-founder, party leader (1946â1958) and Prime Minister (1948â1958)
158:
1320:
1206:
1150:, Asscher resigned from the party leadership due to his part in the
822:(PPR). The alliance was called the Progressive Accord (PAK). In the
736:
709:
with the KVP, and combinations of VVD, ARP and CHU, with the PvdA's
587:
529:
7310:
5815:
5801:
5702:
5688:
5660:
5380:
5031:
4847:"Lilianne Ploumen succeeds Lodewijk Asscher as Labour party leader"
4528:
Puzzles of Government Formation: Coalition Theory and Deviant Cases
2147:, the parties unsuccessfully combined. Prominent members including
1834:
1614:
1602:
846:
indexation of benefits and the minimum wage to the cost of living.
799:
641:
4873:"Minority coalition looms after Rutte swipes left on PvdA-GL pact"
4526:. In Andeweg, Rudy B.; De Winter, Lieven; Dumont, Patrick (eds.).
7072:
Communist, socialist, social democratic, and democratic socialist
6757:
6170:
6100:
6086:
6030:
6016:
5868:
5840:
5674:
5520:
5492:
5464:
5450:
5436:
5394:
5359:
5345:
2759:
1944:
Presentation of the PvdA candidates for the 2012 general election
1501:
1489:
1477:
1292:
898:
888:
756:
474:
4929:"Grote stap voor PvdA, GroenLinks: verder samen in Eerste Kamer"
7846:
6570:
6156:
6072:
5991:
5959:
5931:
5882:
5755:
5730:
5646:
5576:
5506:
5478:
5408:
4957:"Dutch Greens, Labour Party, agree on joint election programme"
4447:"Ledentallen Nederlandse politieke partijen per 1 januari 2024"
894:
5221:
841:, the leader of the PvdA, led the cabinet. The cabinet was an
6133:
6044:
5716:
5618:
5555:
1964:
of all members has partially replaced the Congress. Both the
666:, it won 29 seats, two less than its predecessors had won in
1992:
is the party periodical. It appears eight times a year. The
1047:. The PvdA now held only 33 seats, losing many votes to the
7870:
7135:
6687:
6627:
4396:
List of members of the Senate of the Netherlands, 2023â2027
512:, where the Labour Party has four seats, it is part of the
5122:
4378:
1996:
is the youth organisation of the PvdA. It is a member of
1193:
with a common policy programme and joint electoral list.
751:
parties turned toward the PvdA. Together they formed the
743:, party leader (1966â1986) and Prime Minister (1973â1977)
651:(CHU). The founding convention was chaired by NVB member
6544:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5149:
1124:
on 8 May 2016. In December 2016, Samson was defeated by
954:
policies with the charisma of a national leader. In the
5028:"Dutch election: How do you choose between 28 parties?"
4502:
1043:
to the CDA after suffering a loss of nine seats in the
990:. Melkert resigned as party leader and was replaced by
905:
party leader (1986â2001) and Prime Minister (1994â2002)
5251:
1173:
5146:
5098:
4407:
7927:
Former member parties of the Socialist International
5217:
4699:
Ferrera, Maurizio; Rhodes, Martin (1 January 2000).
969:. The PvdA was expected to perform very well in the
498:
2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
614:", should be overcome after the war in a so-called
5084:"Progressive Alliance opgericht in Leipzig â PvdA"
4658:Documentatiecentrum Nederlandse Politieke partijen
1154:. He was replaced as leader and lead candidate by
1101:was subsequently elected the party leader. In the
354:
4505:Social Democracy in Power: the capacity to reform
2179:, party leader from January 2021 until April 2022
2076:
449:The party was founded in 1946 as a merger of the
7908:
5322:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5310:
1055:on 22 February 2007, in which Wouter Bos became
705:Between 1948 and 1958, the PvdA led centre-left
514:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
265:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
1952:PvdA activists in an October 2004 demonstration
1075:, took his place as leader of the PvdA. In the
5163:Verkiezingsuitslagen Eerste Kamer 1918 â heden
5106:Verkiezingsuitslagen Tweede Kamer 1918 â heden
2030:
2025:Netherlands Institute for Multiparty Democracy
7381:
7056:
6530:
5296:
5188:
5054:"PvdA steunt oprichting Progressive Alliance"
4698:
786:development. Prominent New Left members were
7957:Social democratic parties in the Netherlands
4476:
1703:(13 March 1992 â 15 February 1997; co-chair)
1697:(13 March 1992 â 15 February 1997; co-chair)
640:(CDU). They were joined by individuals from
7942:Party of European Socialists member parties
4963:
2167:
2050:
2039:and was formerly an observer member of the
1935:
1235:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1097:Cohen resigned as leader in February 2012.
32:"PvdA" redirects here. For other uses, see
7859:Christian Union â Reformed Political Party
7388:
7374:
7063:
7049:
6537:
6523:
5303:
5289:
5256:
4482:Governance and politics of the Netherlands
2430:
2340:
2251:
6369:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
5268:International Institute of Social History
4651:
1361:Learn how and when to remove this message
1255:Learn how and when to remove this message
802:party members, led by Willem Drees' son,
570:Learn how and when to remove this message
7668:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
6648:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
4425:Leader of the Labour Party (Netherlands)
4389:
2171:
2111:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
1947:
1939:
1380:Leader of the Labour Party (Netherlands)
1137:that year's European Parliament election
1085:
1000:
893:
735:
696:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
586:
483:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
388: Parliamentary leader of a combined
5189:Becker, Frans; Voerman, Gerrit (2016).
4969:
4615:
4583:
4521:
4379:Members of the House of Representatives
1984:
1468:(11 September 1981 â 16 September 1982)
157:Partijbureau PvdA, Leeghwaterplein 45,
27:Dutch social democratic political party
14:
7922:1946 establishments in the Netherlands
7909:
6753:New Communist Party of the Netherlands
5094:from the original on 24 December 2013.
4787:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4441:
4439:
3944:
2959:
2918:
2758:
2497:
2440:
2435:
2345:
2256:
2218:
2002:International Union of Socialist Youth
1420:(2 September 1952 â 16 September 1962)
1414:(18 September 1951 â 2 September 1952)
998:(LPF) fell after a very short period.
98:Leader in the House of Representatives
7947:Political parties established in 1946
7369:
7044:
6870:Maastricht: Open Eerlijk Democratisch
6518:
6405:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
5284:
4652:Van Praag, Philip (13 October 2023).
2954:
2105:(CU) parties and the liberal parties
1956:The highest organ of the PvdA is the
1837:(15 November 1960 â 16 February 1968)
1831:(2 September 1952 â 15 November 1960)
1725:(20 February 1999 â 5 September 2000)
1528:(19 November 2002 â 22 February 2007)
1462:(16 January 1978 â 11 September 1981)
1408:(16 January 1951 â 18 September 1951)
430:
421:
412:
7952:Political parties in the Netherlands
7075:political parties in the Netherlands
7025:List of political parties by country
6546:Political parties in the Netherlands
1849:(7 October 1968 â 16 September 1975)
1795:
1534:(22 February 2007 â 22 January 2008)
1456:(8 September 1977 â 16 January 1978)
1384:
1343:adding citations to reliable sources
1314:
1233:adding citations to reliable sources
1200:
600:German occupation of the Netherlands
552:adding citations to reliable sources
523:
488:The party fell to nine seats in the
4727:"Dutch Labour Party leader resigns"
4645:
4436:
2162:
2159:has voiced its opposition to this.
1731:(5 September 2000 â 16 March 2001;
1715:(3 August 1998 â 20 February 1999;
1426:(16 September 1962 â 14 April 1965)
1174:2023â: Co-operation with GroenLinks
24:
6941:Windward Islands People's Movement
5192:Zeventig jaar Partij van de Arbeid
5182:
4970:Colomer, Josep M. (24 July 2008).
4616:Almeida, Dimitri (27 April 2012).
4408:Members of the European Parliament
3193:
1891:(10 June 2003 â 22 September 2003)
1855:(16 September 1975 â 23 June 1987)
1769:(22 January 2012 â 7 October 2017)
1763:(6 October 2007 â 22 January 2012)
1709:(15 February 1997 â 3 August 1998)
1659:(16 November 1974 â 26 April 1979)
1564:(12 December 2016 â 23 March 2017)
1558:(20 March 2012 â 12 December 2016)
1552:(20 February 2012 â 20 March 2012)
1474:(16 September 1982 â 21 July 1986)
1432:(14 April 1965 â 23 February 1967)
982:issues Fortuyn raised, especially
25:
7968:
5213:
4809:from the original on 10 May 2016.
4702:Recasting European Welfare States
4584:Wejnert, Barbara (26 July 2010).
4522:Andeweg, Rudy B. (5 April 2011).
4373:
2065:Dutch Association of Trade Unions
2035:The PvdA is a full member of the
1915:(4 September 2018 â 11 June 2019)
1825:(15 July 1952 â 2 September 1952)
1813:(9 February 1946 â 18 March 1947)
1775:(7 October 2017 â 1 October 2021)
1753:(25 April 2007 â 6 October 2007;
1747:(9 December 2005 â 25 April 2007)
1741:(16 March 2001 â 9 December 2005)
1582:(22 April 2022 - 26 October 2023)
1576:(14 January 2021 â 12 April 2022)
1570:(23 March 2017 â 14 January 2021)
1546:(17 June 2010 â 20 February 2012)
973:; however, the political rise of
423:[ËpeËveËdeËËjaË,-deËËÊaË]
108:Leader in the European Parliament
7937:Organisations based in Amsterdam
7410:European Parliament, Netherlands
7404:
7397:
6783:Political Party for Basic Income
6623:Independent Politics Netherlands
6169:
6155:
6141:
6127:
6113:
6099:
6085:
6071:
6057:
6043:
6029:
6015:
5990:
5958:
5944:
5930:
5916:
5895:
5881:
5867:
5853:
5839:
5814:
5800:
5768:
5754:
5729:
5715:
5701:
5687:
5673:
5659:
5645:
5631:
5617:
5603:
5589:
5575:
5554:
5540:
5519:
5505:
5491:
5477:
5463:
5449:
5435:
5421:
5407:
5393:
5379:
5358:
5344:
5234:
5220:
5143:, 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
4769:from the original on 12 May 2017
4507:. London: Taylor & Francis.
4340:
4339:
4306:
4290:
4289:
4256:
4223:
4202:
4201:
4169:
4168:
4136:
4135:
4097:
4065:
4064:
4031:
3932:
3931:
3902:
3901:
3872:
3871:
3842:
3813:
3812:
3783:
3782:
3753:
3752:
3725:
3724:
3699:
3698:
3673:
3672:
3647:
3622:
3621:
3596:
3595:
3570:
3569:
3544:
3543:
3518:
3517:
3492:
3491:
3466:
3465:
3440:
3439:
3414:
3413:
3388:
3387:
3362:
3361:
3336:
3335:
3310:
3285:
3260:
3235:
3157:
3117:
3116:
3074:
3073:
3033:
3032:
2979:
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2902:
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2821:
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2742:
2741:
2706:
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2631:
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2557:
2522:
2521:
2460:
2459:
2419:
2418:
2365:
2364:
2327:
2326:
2276:
2275:
2117:, in which D66 had co-operated.
1909:(8 February 2018 â 10 July 2018)
1897:(11 November 2003 â 7 June 2011)
1687:(1 August 1991 â 13 March 1992;
1627:(24 March 1961 â 14 April 1965)
1611:(23 February 1955 â 10 May 1960)
1605:(5 June 1953 â 23 February 1955)
1540:(22 January 2008 â 17 June 2010)
1522:(16 May 2002 â 19 November 2002)
1480:(21 July 1986 â 4 November 1989)
1450:(8 June 1977 â 8 September 1977)
1438:(23 February 1967 â 11 May 1973)
1319:
1267:The PvdA began as a traditional
1205:
1128:in a party leadership election.
1117:becoming Deputy Prime Minister.
624:Social Democratic Workers' Party
528:
465:from the Labour Party have been
451:Social Democratic Workers' Party
194:
193:
61:
5076:
5046:
5020:
5001:
4949:
4921:
4893:
4879:
4865:
4839:
4813:
4352:
2023:. The PvdA participates in the
1903:(7 June 2011 â 8 February 2018)
1873:(1 August 1996 â 3 August 1998)
1843:(5 March 1968 â 7 October 1968)
1671:(1 August 1986 â 2 April 1987;
1665:(26 April 1979 â 1 August 1986)
1653:(1 May 1971 â 16 November 1974)
1599:(9 February 1946 â 5 June 1953)
1486:(4 November 1989 â 17 May 1994)
1402:(4 June 1946 â 16 January 1951)
1400:Marinus van der Goes van Naters
1330:needs additional citations for
1310:
1295:as well as investing in public
1271:party, committed to building a
631:Free-thinking Democratic League
539:needs additional citations for
455:Free-thinking Democratic League
6890:Studenten Techniek In Politiek
4795:
4749:
4719:
4692:
4681:
4672:
4467:
4307:
4257:
4224:
4098:
4032:
3843:
3648:
3311:
3286:
3261:
3236:
3158:
2139:The PvdA has strong ties with
2077:Relationships to other parties
2019:. It publishes the periodical
2004:. They publish the periodical
1867:(13 June 1995 â 1 August 1996)
1819:(27 March 1947 â 15 July 1952)
1681:(2 April 1987 â 1 August 1991)
1633:(14 April 1965 â 12 June 1965)
1617:(10 May 1960 â 24 March 1961;
1498:(22 August 1994 â 19 May 1998)
1492:(17 May 1994 â 22 August 1994)
1283:ideology. Its core issues are
414:[pÉrËtÉivÉndÉËÊÉrbÉit]
385:
13:
1:
4973:Comparative European Politics
4430:
2120:During the governance of the
2061:VARA Broadcasting Association
2011:The scientific institute (or
1921:(11 June 2019 â 13 June 2023)
1879:(3 August 1998 â 8 June 1999)
1861:(23 June 1987 â 13 June 1995)
1641:(12 June 1965 â 7 March 1969)
1373:
6855:Independent Party of Alkmaar
6803:Together for the Netherlands
6728:LEF â For the New Generation
6421:(International Partnerships)
5312:Party of European Socialists
2145:2021 Dutch cabinet formation
2055:During the period of strong
2037:Party of European Socialists
1885:(8 June 1999 â 10 June 2003)
1516:(10 July 1998 â 16 May 2002)
1510:(30 May 1998 â 10 July 1998)
1160:2021 Dutch cabinet formation
1066:
909:
731:
582:
502:Party of European Socialists
253:Party of European Socialists
7:
7896:Politics of the Netherlands
7680:Christian Democratic Appeal
7258:Without seats in parliament
7128:Without seats in parliament
7030:Politics of the Netherlands
6576:Christian Democratic Appeal
5831:Associated parties (non-EU)
5320:European Parliament group:
5058:PvdA â Partij van de Arbeid
4587:Democratic Paths and Trends
4418:
2087:Political Party of Radicals
2083:Christian Democratic Appeal
2031:International organisations
2021:Socialisme & Democratie
1883:Geertje Lycklama Ă Nijeholt
1657:Ien van den Heuvel-de Blank
1647:(7 March 1969 â 1 May 1971)
1504:(19 May 1998 â 30 May 1998)
1444:(11 May 1973 â 8 June 1977)
1196:
1039:The PvdA lost the race for
932:reform of the welfare state
862:Christian Democratic Appeal
843:extra-parliamentary cabinet
820:Political Party of Radicals
368:Politics of the Netherlands
10:
7973:
7917:Labour Party (Netherlands)
5176:. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
5119:. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
4480:; Irwin, Galen A. (2002).
4411:
4393:
4382:
3138:
3133:
3097:
3092:
3054:
3049:
3013:
3008:
2923:
2882:
2877:
2839:
2801:
2763:
2722:
2686:
2648:
2612:
2574:
2538:
2502:
2399:
2394:
2307:
2223:
2099:Christian Historical Union
1976:
1377:
1152:childcare benefits scandal
1093:, party leader (2016â2021)
1008:, party leader (2002â2010)
780:environmental conservation
649:Christian Historical Union
638:Christian Democratic Union
633:(VDB) and the progressive
618:. These people formed the
519:
459:Christian Democratic Union
38:
31:
7891:List of political parties
7886:
7767:
7624:
7436:
7415:
7256:
7190:
7183:
7166:Socialistisch Alternatief
7126:
7088:
7081:
7015:
7002:General Water Board Party
6994:
6953:
6916:Bonaire People's Movement
6898:
6837:
6830:
6674:the States General and/or
6672:without representation in
6671:
6559:
6552:
6477:
6436:
6359:
6255:
6189:
6007:Observer parties (non-EU)
6006:
5981:
5830:
5791:
5745:
5335:
5328:
5318:
4715:– via Google Books.
4622:. CRC Press. p. 71.
4278:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4208:
4190:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4104:
4000:
3192:
3170:
3128:
3087:
3044:
3003:
2977:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2913:
2872:
2834:
2796:
2753:
2717:
2681:
2643:
2607:
2569:
2533:
2492:
2458:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2389:
2363:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2302:
2274:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2213:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2157:Wiardi Beckman Foundation
2115:Second Balkenende cabinet
2017:Wiardi Beckman Foundation
1998:Young European Socialists
1053:fourth Balkenende cabinet
879:and retained this in the
808:Democratic Socialists '70
363:
352:
347:
333:
319:
305:
291:
280:
271:International affiliation
270:
260:European Parliament group
258:
246:
236:
226:
214:
202:
186:
181:Wiardi Beckman Foundation
176:
164:
153:
135:
117:
107:
97:
87:
77:
69:
60:
48:
41:Workers' Party of Belgium
7799:Green Progressive Accord
7752:Reformed Political Party
7446:Netherlands constituency
7191:With seats in parliament
7089:With seats in parliament
6931:Progressive Labour Party
6906:Bonaire Democratic Party
6733:Liberal Democratic Party
6653:Reformed Political Party
6427:Von der Leyen Commission
4937:(in Dutch). 11 June 2022
4592:Emerald Group Publishing
2168:House of Representatives
2126:third Balkenende cabinet
2095:Anti-Revolutionary Party
2051:Pillarised organisations
1971:PvdA leadership election
1936:Organisational structure
1395:House of Representatives
1034:2006 municipal elections
832:First Biesheuvel cabinet
608:Kamp Sint-Michielsgestel
490:House of Representatives
7704:FarmerâCitizen Movement
6911:Bonaire Patriotic Union
6596:FarmerâCitizen Movement
6485:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
5792:Associated parties (EU)
5746:Member parties (non-EU)
4909:(in Dutch). 30 May 2023
4452:University of Groningen
2091:Catholic People's Party
2041:Socialist International
1520:Jeltje van Nieuwenhoven
1412:Leendert Antonie Donker
1184:FarmerâCitizen Movement
992:Jeltje van Nieuwenhoven
680:Catholic People's Party
620:Dutch People's Movement
432:[ËpeËvÉndÉËÊaË]
216:Political position
7423:ECSC members 1952â1958
6961:Frisian National Party
6818:United Communist Party
6813:Ubuntu Connected Front
6768:Party for the Republic
6748:Nederland met een Plan
6381:(Cohesion and Reforms)
6360:European Commissioners
2180:
1953:
1945:
1781:(since 1 October 2021)
1094:
1009:
906:
828:1972 general elections
744:
672:1946 cabinet formation
595:
409:
123:; 78 years ago
7728:Party for the Animals
6899:Caribbean Netherlands
6880:Student & Starter
6743:More Direct Democracy
6643:Party for the Animals
6562:States General and/or
5982:Observer parties (EU)
5266:PvdA archives at the
5135:22 March 2017 at the
4562:. BRILL. p. 60.
4390:Members of the Senate
2175:
2015:) of the PvdA is the
1951:
1943:
1802:Parliamentary leaders
1391:Parliamentary leaders
1191:2023 general election
1148:2021 general election
1133:2017 general election
1103:2012 general election
1089:
1077:2010 general election
1045:2006 general election
1026:2003 general election
1004:
971:2002 general election
956:1998 general election
939:1994 general election
916:1989 general election
897:
881:1986 general election
877:1982 general election
873:1981 general election
858:1977 general election
851:Deputy Prime Minister
739:
707:coalition governments
664:1946 general election
590:
494:2017 general election
34:PVDA (disambiguation)
7428:EP members 1958â1979
7286:MLC - MLCN - KEN-M/L
6986:Strong Local Drenthe
6838:European Netherlands
6703:Dutch People's Union
6683:Belang van Nederland
6237:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
5168:4 March 2016 at the
5111:18 July 2011 at the
5064:on 24 September 2015
5014:25 July 2008 at the
4978:Taylor & Francis
4705:. Psychology Press.
4654:"Partijgeschiedenis"
4362:, a joint list with
2045:Progressive Alliance
1985:Linked organisations
1339:improve this article
1229:improve this section
1180:2023 Senate election
1162:in conjunction with
1030:Jan Peter Balkenende
866:Christian democratic
864:(CDA), itself a new
772:new social movements
700:conservative liberal
682:(KVP) and the PvdA (
678:was formed with the
548:improve this article
506:Progressive Alliance
479:Second Rutte cabinet
410:Partij van de Arbeid
392:parliamentary group.
275:Progressive Alliance
248:European affiliation
237:Regional affiliation
227:National affiliation
88:Leader in the Senate
54:Partij van de Arbeid
18:Partij van de Arbeid
7835:Forum for Democracy
7740:New Social Contract
6995:Water board parties
6976:Party for the North
6875:Ouder-Amstel Anders
6676:European Parliament
6633:New Social Contract
6601:Forum for Democracy
6564:European Parliament
6437:Heads of government
6415:and Climate Action)
6413:European Green Deal
6258:European Parliament
4484:. Basingstoke, UK:
3945:European Parliament
1550:Jeroen Dijsselbloem
1057:minister of Finance
980:right-wing populist
510:European Parliament
321:European Parliament
293:Provincial councils
7775:Europe Transparent
6966:Groninger Interest
6845:Connect Wageningen
6808:Trots op Nederland
6560:represented in the
6497:Michael D. Higgins
6411:(Executive VP for
5242:Netherlands portal
5198:(in Dutch). Boom.
5009:Chapel Hill Survey
4486:Palgrave Macmillan
2181:
1954:
1946:
1913:Esther-Mirjam Sent
1889:Johan Stekelenburg
1779:Esther-Mirjam Sent
1745:Michiel van Hulten
1651:André van der Louw
1095:
1010:
960:Second Kok cabinet
928:public enterprises
907:
891:as his successor.
792:André van der Louw
776:women's liberation
755:, with KVP leader
745:
694:, they formed the
676:first Beel cabinet
596:
335:Benelux Parliament
307:Municipal councils
82:Esther-Mirjam Sent
7904:
7903:
7632:Party for Freedom
7363:
7362:
7359:
7358:
7259:
7179:
7178:
7129:
7038:
7037:
6981:Party for Zeeland
6949:
6948:
6936:Saba Labour Party
6865:Livable Rotterdam
6860:Livable Eindhoven
6826:
6825:
6738:Libertarian Party
6713:Heart for Freedom
6638:Party for Freedom
6512:
6511:
6450:Mette Frederiksen
6185:
6184:
5512:PA.SO.K./Î Î.ÎŁÎ.Î.
5272:Objectencollectie
4987:978-0-203-94609-1
4875:. September 2021.
4853:. 18 January 2021
4827:. 14 January 2021
4629:978-1-136-34039-0
4601:978-0-85724-091-0
4569:978-90-04-17506-8
4541:978-1-134-23972-6
4514:978-0-415-43820-9
4495:978-0-333-96157-5
4348:
4347:
3942:
3941:
3168:
3167:
2153:Marjolein Moorman
1932:
1931:
1865:Joop van den Berg
1792:
1791:
1532:Jacques Tichelaar
1430:Gerard Nederhorst
1371:
1370:
1363:
1269:social democratic
1265:
1264:
1257:
947:First Kok cabinet
943:purple government
580:
579:
572:
437:social democratic
417:, abbreviated as
398:
397:
394:
373:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
7964:
7716:Volt Netherlands
7409:
7408:
7402:
7401:
7390:
7383:
7376:
7367:
7366:
7257:
7188:
7187:
7127:
7086:
7085:
7065:
7058:
7051:
7042:
7041:
7007:Water Natuurlijk
6954:Regional parties
6921:Democratic Party
6835:
6834:
6773:Party for Sports
6708:Forza! Nederland
6663:Volt Netherlands
6557:
6556:
6553:National parties
6539:
6532:
6525:
6516:
6515:
6419:Jutta Urpilainen
6409:Frans Timmermans
6280:Willi Birkelbach
6242:Sergey Stanishev
6227:Rudolf Scharping
6212:VĂtor ConstĂąncio
6202:Robert Pontillon
6197:Wilhelm Dröscher
6178:
6174:
6173:
6164:
6160:
6159:
6150:
6146:
6145:
6136:
6132:
6131:
6122:
6118:
6117:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6094:
6090:
6089:
6080:
6076:
6075:
6066:
6062:
6061:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6024:
6020:
6019:
5999:
5995:
5994:
5974:
5967:
5963:
5962:
5953:
5949:
5948:
5939:
5935:
5934:
5925:
5921:
5920:
5911:
5904:
5900:
5899:
5890:
5886:
5885:
5876:
5872:
5871:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5848:
5844:
5843:
5823:
5819:
5818:
5809:
5805:
5804:
5784:
5777:
5773:
5772:
5763:
5759:
5758:
5738:
5734:
5733:
5724:
5720:
5719:
5710:
5706:
5705:
5696:
5692:
5691:
5682:
5678:
5677:
5668:
5664:
5663:
5654:
5650:
5649:
5640:
5636:
5635:
5626:
5622:
5621:
5612:
5608:
5607:
5598:
5594:
5593:
5584:
5580:
5579:
5570:
5563:
5559:
5558:
5549:
5545:
5544:
5535:
5528:
5524:
5523:
5514:
5510:
5509:
5500:
5496:
5495:
5486:
5482:
5481:
5472:
5468:
5467:
5458:
5454:
5453:
5444:
5440:
5439:
5430:
5426:
5425:
5416:
5412:
5411:
5402:
5398:
5397:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5374:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5353:
5349:
5348:
5333:
5332:
5305:
5298:
5291:
5282:
5281:
5263:
5260:
5255:
5254:
5252:Official website
5244:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5228:Socialism portal
5225:
5224:
5209:
5197:
5177:
5159:
5144:
5126:
5120:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5060:. Archived from
5050:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5024:
5018:
5005:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4980:. p. 221f.
4967:
4961:
4960:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4925:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4883:
4877:
4876:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4843:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4832:
4817:
4811:
4810:
4799:
4793:
4792:
4786:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4768:
4761:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4737:on 8 August 2014
4733:. Archived from
4723:
4717:
4716:
4696:
4690:
4685:
4679:
4676:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4649:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4636:
4612:
4610:
4608:
4580:
4578:
4576:
4552:
4550:
4548:
4518:
4499:
4478:Andeweg, Rudy B.
4471:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4443:
4367:
4356:
4343:
4342:
4335:
4310:
4309:
4302:
4293:
4292:
4285:
4260:
4259:
4252:
4227:
4226:
4219:
4205:
4204:
4197:
4172:
4171:
4164:
4139:
4138:
4131:
4101:
4100:
4093:
4068:
4067:
4060:
4035:
4034:
4027:
3994:
3949:
3948:
3935:
3934:
3927:
3905:
3904:
3897:
3875:
3874:
3867:
3846:
3845:
3838:
3816:
3815:
3808:
3786:
3785:
3778:
3756:
3755:
3748:
3728:
3727:
3720:
3702:
3701:
3694:
3676:
3675:
3668:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3625:
3624:
3617:
3599:
3598:
3591:
3573:
3572:
3565:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3521:
3520:
3513:
3495:
3494:
3487:
3469:
3468:
3461:
3443:
3442:
3435:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3365:
3364:
3357:
3339:
3338:
3331:
3314:
3313:
3306:
3289:
3288:
3281:
3264:
3263:
3256:
3239:
3238:
3231:
3210:
3195:
3175:
3174:
3161:
3160:
3153:
3135:Lilianne Ploumen
3120:
3119:
3112:
3094:Lodewijk Asscher
3077:
3076:
3069:
3036:
3035:
3028:
2999:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2974:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2905:
2904:
2897:
2862:
2861:
2854:
2824:
2823:
2816:
2786:
2785:
2778:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2671:
2670:
2663:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2597:
2596:
2589:
2561:
2560:
2553:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2488:
2480:
2470:
2463:
2462:
2455:
2422:
2421:
2414:
2385:
2377:
2368:
2367:
2360:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2298:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2238:
2183:
2182:
2177:Lilianne Ploumen
2163:Election results
2149:Frans Timmermans
2067:, and the paper
1994:Young Socialists
1829:Joris in 't Veld
1796:
1773:Nelleke Vedelaar
1761:Lilianne Ploumen
1723:Marijke van Hees
1695:Felix Rottenberg
1663:Max van den Berg
1574:Lilianne Ploumen
1568:Lodewijk Asscher
1385:
1366:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1346:
1323:
1315:
1260:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1240:
1209:
1201:
1156:Lilianne Ploumen
1126:Lodewijk Asscher
1115:Lodewijk Asscher
1113:, with Labour's
1091:Lodewijk Asscher
996:Pim Fortuyn List
804:Willem Drees Jr.
645:resistance group
575:
568:
564:
561:
555:
532:
524:
473:(1973â1977) and
434:
425:
416:
393:
384:
359:
356:
342:
328:
314:
300:
286:
209:Social democracy
197:
196:
190:
171:Young Socialists
131:
129:
124:
102:Frans Timmermans
92:Paul Rosenmöller
65:
46:
45:
21:
7972:
7971:
7967:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7962:
7961:
7907:
7906:
7905:
7900:
7882:
7823:Socialist Party
7763:
7625:Current parties
7620:
7432:
7411:
7403:
7396:
7394:
7364:
7355:
7252:
7208:SDP - CPH - CPN
7175:
7171:GML/Rode Morgen
7122:
7096:GroenLinksâPvdA
7077:
7069:
7039:
7034:
7020:Portal:Politics
7011:
6990:
6945:
6894:
6885:Student en Stad
6822:
6798:The Party Party
6675:
6673:
6667:
6658:Socialist Party
6606:GroenLinksâPvdA
6581:Christian Union
6563:
6561:
6548:
6543:
6513:
6508:
6503:Zoran MilanoviÄ
6473:
6432:
6385:Paolo Gentiloni
6355:
6354:
6340:Gianni Pittella
6315:Jean-Pierre Cot
6295:Georges Spénale
6257:
6256:Leaders in the
6251:
6181:
6168:
6167:
6154:
6153:
6140:
6139:
6126:
6125:
6112:
6111:
6098:
6097:
6084:
6083:
6070:
6069:
6056:
6055:
6050:ESDP/ۧÙŰŻÙÙ
Ù۱ۧ۷Ù
6042:
6041:
6028:
6027:
6014:
6013:
6002:
5989:
5988:
5977:
5970:
5957:
5956:
5943:
5942:
5929:
5928:
5915:
5914:
5907:
5894:
5893:
5880:
5879:
5866:
5865:
5852:
5851:
5838:
5837:
5826:
5813:
5812:
5799:
5798:
5787:
5780:
5767:
5766:
5753:
5752:
5741:
5728:
5727:
5714:
5713:
5700:
5699:
5686:
5685:
5672:
5671:
5658:
5657:
5644:
5643:
5630:
5629:
5616:
5615:
5602:
5601:
5588:
5587:
5574:
5573:
5566:
5553:
5552:
5539:
5538:
5531:
5518:
5517:
5504:
5503:
5490:
5489:
5476:
5475:
5462:
5461:
5448:
5447:
5434:
5433:
5420:
5419:
5406:
5405:
5392:
5391:
5378:
5377:
5370:
5357:
5356:
5343:
5342:
5324:
5314:
5309:
5261:
5250:
5249:
5240:
5235:
5233:
5226:
5219:
5216:
5206:
5195:
5185:
5183:Further reading
5180:
5170:Wayback Machine
5160:
5147:
5137:Wayback Machine
5127:
5123:
5113:Wayback Machine
5103:
5099:
5090:. 24 May 2013.
5082:
5081:
5077:
5067:
5065:
5052:
5051:
5047:
5037:
5035:
5034:. 15 March 2017
5026:
5025:
5021:
5016:Wayback Machine
5006:
5002:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4968:
4964:
4959:. 18 July 2023.
4955:
4954:
4950:
4940:
4938:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4912:
4910:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4885:
4884:
4880:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4845:
4844:
4840:
4830:
4828:
4819:
4818:
4814:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4780:
4779:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4759:
4757:"Archived copy"
4755:
4754:
4750:
4740:
4738:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4713:
4697:
4693:
4686:
4682:
4677:
4673:
4663:
4661:
4650:
4646:
4634:
4632:
4630:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4574:
4572:
4570:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4534:. p. 147.
4515:
4496:
4472:
4468:
4458:
4456:
4445:
4444:
4437:
4433:
4421:
4416:
4410:
4404:in the Senate.
4398:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4370:
4360:GroenLinksâPvdA
4358:Run as part of
4357:
4353:
4336:
4333:
4303:
4300:
4286:
4283:
4253:
4250:
4220:
4217:
4198:
4195:
4165:
4162:
4132:
4129:
4094:
4091:
4061:
4058:
4028:
4025:
3995:
3992:
3947:
3928:
3925:
3898:
3895:
3868:
3865:
3839:
3836:
3809:
3806:
3779:
3776:
3749:
3746:
3721:
3718:
3695:
3692:
3669:
3666:
3644:
3641:
3618:
3615:
3592:
3589:
3566:
3563:
3540:
3537:
3514:
3511:
3488:
3485:
3462:
3459:
3436:
3433:
3410:
3407:
3384:
3381:
3358:
3355:
3332:
3329:
3307:
3304:
3282:
3279:
3257:
3254:
3232:
3229:
3211:
3208:
3173:
3154:
3151:
3113:
3110:
3070:
3067:
3051:Diederik Samsom
3029:
3026:
2997:
2989:
2975:
2972:
2939:
2936:
2898:
2895:
2855:
2852:
2817:
2814:
2779:
2776:
2738:
2735:
2702:
2699:
2664:
2661:
2628:
2625:
2590:
2587:
2554:
2551:
2518:
2515:
2486:
2478:
2468:
2456:
2453:
2415:
2412:
2383:
2375:
2361:
2358:
2323:
2320:
2296:
2286:
2272:
2269:
2239:
2236:
2170:
2165:
2130:Socialist Party
2079:
2053:
2033:
1987:
1979:
1938:
1933:
1841:Maarten de Niet
1823:Kees Woudenberg
1817:Jo van de Kieft
1811:Marius Reinalda
1793:
1685:Frits Castricum
1556:Diederik Samsom
1508:Jacques Wallage
1496:Jacques Wallage
1382:
1376:
1367:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1336:
1324:
1313:
1289:social security
1261:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1226:
1210:
1199:
1176:
1107:Socialist Party
1099:Diederik Samsom
1069:
1049:Socialist Party
912:
818:(D'66) and the
761:economic policy
734:
585:
576:
565:
559:
556:
545:
533:
522:
504:and the global
463:Prime Ministers
440:political party
390:GroenLinksâPvdA
383:
382:
353:
343:
340:
329:
326:
315:
312:
301:
298:
284:
231:GroenLinksâPvdA
188:
146:
142:
128:9 February 1946
127:
125:
122:
121:9 February 1946
112:Agnes Jongerius
56:
55:
52:
44:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7970:
7960:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7932:Labour parties
7929:
7924:
7919:
7902:
7901:
7899:
7898:
7893:
7887:
7884:
7883:
7881:
7880:
7879:
7878:
7868:
7867:
7866:
7856:
7855:
7854:
7844:
7843:
7842:
7832:
7831:
7830:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7808:
7807:
7806:
7796:
7795:
7794:
7784:
7783:
7782:
7771:
7769:
7768:Former parties
7765:
7764:
7762:
7761:
7760:
7759:
7749:
7748:
7747:
7737:
7736:
7735:
7725:
7724:
7723:
7713:
7712:
7711:
7701:
7700:
7699:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7677:
7676:
7675:
7665:
7664:
7663:
7653:
7652:
7651:
7641:
7640:
7639:
7628:
7626:
7622:
7621:
7619:
7618:
7617:
7616:
7611:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7594:
7584:
7583:
7582:
7577:
7567:
7566:
7565:
7560:
7550:
7549:
7548:
7543:
7533:
7532:
7531:
7526:
7516:
7515:
7514:
7509:
7499:
7498:
7497:
7492:
7482:
7481:
7480:
7475:
7465:
7464:
7463:
7458:
7448:
7442:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7431:
7430:
7425:
7419:
7417:
7413:
7412:
7393:
7392:
7385:
7378:
7370:
7361:
7360:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7262:
7260:
7254:
7253:
7251:
7250:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7194:
7192:
7185:
7181:
7180:
7177:
7176:
7174:
7173:
7168:
7163:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7132:
7130:
7124:
7123:
7121:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7109:
7108:
7103:
7092:
7090:
7083:
7079:
7078:
7068:
7067:
7060:
7053:
7045:
7036:
7035:
7033:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7016:
7013:
7012:
7010:
7009:
7004:
6998:
6996:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6957:
6955:
6951:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6944:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6908:
6902:
6900:
6896:
6895:
6893:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6841:
6839:
6832:
6828:
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6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6718:Henk Krol List
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6698:De Nieuwe Mens
6695:
6690:
6685:
6679:
6677:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
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6527:
6519:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6500:
6494:
6488:
6481:
6479:
6478:Heads of state
6475:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6465:
6459:
6453:
6447:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6430:
6422:
6416:
6406:
6403:MaroĆĄ Ć efÄoviÄ
6400:
6397:Nicolas Schmit
6394:
6393:(Home Affairs)
6391:Ylva Johansson
6388:
6382:
6379:Elisa Ferreira
6376:
6370:
6363:
6361:
6357:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6335:Hannes Swoboda
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6300:Ludwig Spénale
6297:
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5285:
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5231:
5215:
5214:External links
5212:
5211:
5210:
5204:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5172:" (in Dutch),
5145:
5139:" (in Dutch),
5121:
5115:" (in Dutch),
5097:
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5019:
5000:
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4805:. 9 May 2016.
4794:
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4613:
4600:
4594:. p. 28.
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4500:
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4488:. p. 51.
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4412:Main article:
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4374:Representation
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2444:
2439:
2437:Anne Vondeling
2434:
2428:
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2227:
2222:
2217:
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2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2190:Lead candidate
2187:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2103:ChristianUnion
2078:
2075:
2070:Het Vrije Volk
2052:
2049:
2032:
2029:
1986:
1983:
1978:
1975:
1966:lead candidate
1937:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1886:
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1776:
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1764:
1758:
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1742:
1736:
1729:Mariëtte Hamer
1726:
1720:
1710:
1707:Karin Adelmund
1704:
1698:
1692:
1682:
1676:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1645:Anne Vondeling
1642:
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1606:
1600:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1577:
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1565:
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1547:
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1538:Mariëtte Hamer
1535:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1484:Thijs Wöltgens
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1451:
1445:
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1433:
1427:
1424:Anne Vondeling
1421:
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1383:
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1318:
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1204:
1198:
1195:
1178:Following the
1175:
1172:
1068:
1065:
1041:Prime Minister
1022:Jouke de Vries
1018:Undersecretary
911:
908:
733:
730:
653:Willem Banning
628:social liberal
584:
581:
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577:
536:
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396:
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155:
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137:
136:Merger of
133:
132:
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114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
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94:
89:
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84:
79:
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58:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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7003:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6993:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6971:Local Brabant
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6958:
6956:
6952:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
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6888:
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6881:
6878:
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6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6840:
6836:
6833:
6831:Local parties
6829:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6784:
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6779:
6776:
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6759:
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6731:
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6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6680:
6678:
6670:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6608:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6568:
6566:
6558:
6555:
6551:
6547:
6540:
6535:
6533:
6528:
6526:
6521:
6520:
6517:
6504:
6501:
6498:
6495:
6492:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6476:
6469:
6468:Pedro SĂĄnchez
6466:
6463:
6462:AntĂłnio Costa
6460:
6457:
6454:
6451:
6448:
6445:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6435:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6401:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6371:
6368:
6367:Josep Borrell
6365:
6364:
6362:
6358:
6351:
6350:Iratxe GarcĂa
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6330:Martin Schulz
6328:
6326:
6325:Enrique BarĂłn
6323:
6321:
6320:Pauline Green
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6305:Ernest Glinne
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6270:Hendrik Fayat
6268:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6260:
6254:
6248:
6247:Stefan Löfven
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6177:
6172:
6166:
6163:
6158:
6152:
6149:
6144:
6138:
6135:
6130:
6124:
6121:
6116:
6110:
6107:
6102:
6096:
6093:
6088:
6082:
6079:
6074:
6068:
6065:
6060:
6054:
6051:
6046:
6040:
6037:
6032:
6026:
6023:
6018:
6012:
6011:
6009:
6005:
5998:
5993:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5980:
5973:
5969:
5966:
5961:
5955:
5952:
5947:
5941:
5938:
5933:
5927:
5924:
5919:
5913:
5910:
5906:
5903:
5898:
5892:
5889:
5884:
5878:
5875:
5870:
5864:
5861:
5856:
5850:
5847:
5842:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5829:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5808:
5803:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5790:
5783:
5779:
5776:
5771:
5765:
5762:
5757:
5751:
5750:
5748:
5744:
5737:
5732:
5726:
5723:
5718:
5712:
5709:
5704:
5698:
5695:
5690:
5684:
5681:
5676:
5670:
5667:
5662:
5656:
5653:
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5642:
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5634:
5628:
5625:
5620:
5614:
5611:
5606:
5600:
5597:
5592:
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5578:
5572:
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5562:
5557:
5551:
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5530:
5527:
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5513:
5508:
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5488:
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5460:
5457:
5452:
5446:
5443:
5438:
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5424:
5418:
5415:
5410:
5404:
5401:
5396:
5390:
5387:
5382:
5376:
5373:
5369:
5366:
5361:
5355:
5352:
5347:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5336:Member states
5334:
5331:
5327:
5323:
5317:
5313:
5306:
5301:
5299:
5294:
5292:
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5248:
5247:
5243:
5232:
5229:
5223:
5218:
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5205:9789461274113
5201:
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5154:
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5017:
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5010:
5004:
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4958:
4952:
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4930:
4924:
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4902:
4896:
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4882:
4874:
4868:
4852:
4848:
4842:
4826:
4822:
4816:
4808:
4804:
4798:
4790:
4784:
4765:
4758:
4752:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4714:
4712:9780714651040
4708:
4704:
4703:
4695:
4689:
4684:
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4655:
4648:
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4603:
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4415:
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4328:
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4323:
4320:
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4297:
4288:
4281:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4255:
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4245:
4242:
4240:
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4235:
4232:
4231:
4222:
4215:
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4211:
4200:
4193:
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3990:
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3679:
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3646:
3639:
3637:
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3464:
3457:
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3250:
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3199:
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3100:
3095:
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3047:
3043:
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3021:
3018:
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3011:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2962:
2957:
2953:
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2941:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2900:
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2890:
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2875:
2871:
2868:
2865:
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2850:
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2833:
2830:
2827:
2819:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2799:
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2789:
2781:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2740:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2704:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2666:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2630:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2592:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2556:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2520:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2484:
2483:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2466:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2417:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2325:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2301:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2285:
2282:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2212:
2191:
2184:
2178:
2174:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2057:pillarisation
2048:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1982:
1974:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1950:
1942:
1928:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1907:André Postema
1905:
1902:
1901:Marleen Barth
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1788:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1679:Marjanne Sint
1677:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:Evert Vermeer
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1365:
1362:
1354:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1328:This section
1326:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1308:
1306:
1305:public safety
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1273:welfare state
1270:
1259:
1256:
1248:
1245:November 2011
1238:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1214:This section
1212:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1146:Ahead of the
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1003:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
976:
972:
968:
963:
961:
957:
953:
948:
944:
940:
935:
933:
929:
925:
924:privatisation
921:
917:
904:
900:
896:
892:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
869:
867:
863:
859:
855:
854:Dries Van Agt
852:
847:
844:
840:
835:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
816:Democrats '66
811:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
764:
762:
758:
754:
750:
742:
738:
729:
726:
724:
720:
716:
715:welfare state
712:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
692:Freedom Party
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
670:. During the
669:
665:
661:
656:
654:
650:
646:
643:
639:
636:
632:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
612:Pillarisation
609:
605:
601:
593:
589:
574:
571:
563:
553:
549:
543:
542:
537:This section
535:
531:
526:
525:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
469:(1948â1958),
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
438:
433:
429:
424:
420:
415:
411:
407:
403:
391:
387:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
365:
362:
358:
351:
346:
338:
336:
332:
324:
322:
318:
310:
308:
304:
296:
294:
290:
283:
279:
276:
273:
269:
266:
263:
261:
257:
254:
251:
249:
245:
242:
239:
235:
232:
229:
225:
222:
219:
217:
213:
210:
207:
205:
201:
192:
185:
182:
179:
175:
172:
169:
167:
163:
160:
156:
152:
149:
145:
141:
138:
134:
120:
116:
113:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
83:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
59:
47:
42:
35:
30:
19:
7692:Democrats 66
7656:Labour Party
7655:
7228:SP ('18â'28)
7105:
6778:Pirate Party
6616:Labour Party
6615:
6586:Democrats 66
6491:George Vella
6456:Robert Abela
6424:
6373:Helena Dalli
6345:Udo Bullmann
6290:Francis Vals
6285:KĂ€te Strobel
6275:Pierre Lapie
6217:Guy Spitaels
6207:Joop den Uyl
5637:
5191:
5173:
5140:
5124:
5116:
5100:
5087:
5078:
5066:. Retrieved
5062:the original
5057:
5048:
5036:. Retrieved
5022:
5003:
4991:. Retrieved
4972:
4965:
4951:
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4932:
4923:
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4904:
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4881:
4867:
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4851:DutchNews.nl
4850:
4841:
4829:. Retrieved
4825:DutchNews.nl
4824:
4815:
4797:
4771:. Retrieved
4751:
4739:. Retrieved
4735:the original
4730:
4721:
4701:
4694:
4683:
4674:
4662:. Retrieved
4657:
4647:
4633:. Retrieved
4618:
4605:. Retrieved
4586:
4573:. Retrieved
4558:
4545:. Retrieved
4527:
4504:
4481:
4469:
4457:. Retrieved
4450:
4399:
4354:
2499:Joop den Uyl
2220:Willem Drees
2138:
2119:
2107:Democrats 66
2080:
2068:
2054:
2034:
2020:
2010:
2005:
1989:
1988:
1980:
1955:
1926:
1853:Anne Vermeer
1786:
1767:Hans Spekman
1754:
1732:
1716:
1713:Ruud Vreeman
1701:Ruud Vreeman
1688:
1672:
1630:
1618:
1597:Koos Vorrink
1580:Attje Kuiken
1562:Attje Kuiken
1472:Joop den Uyl
1460:Joop den Uyl
1454:Ed van Thijn
1448:Joop den Uyl
1442:Ed van Thijn
1436:Joop den Uyl
1357:
1348:
1337:Please help
1332:verification
1329:
1311:Organisation
1266:
1251:
1242:
1227:Please help
1215:
1188:
1177:
1168:Attje Kuiken
1145:
1130:
1121:
1119:
1096:
1070:
1038:
1011:
964:
962:was formed.
952:technocratic
936:
920:Ruud Lubbers
913:
870:
848:
839:Joop den Uyl
836:
812:
765:
753:Cals cabinet
749:confessional
746:
741:Joop den Uyl
727:
711:Willem Drees
704:
660:Willem Drees
657:
626:(SDAP), the
616:Breakthrough
604:World War II
597:
592:Willem Drees
566:
557:
546:Please help
541:verification
538:
487:
471:Joop den Uyl
467:Willem Drees
448:
427:
418:
402:Labour Party
401:
399:
386:
154:Headquarters
70:Abbreviation
51:Labour Party
29:
7811:SGP/RPF/GPV
7416:Delegations
6926:Movement 21
6763:Otten Group
6723:Jezus Leeft
6693:Code Orange
6444:Olaf Scholz
6222:Willy Claes
4459:28 February
4329:21.09 (#1)
4279:19.01 (#1)
4191:12.05 (#3)
4158:23.60 (#2)
4125:20.11 (#2)
4087:22.88 (#2)
4054:30.70 (#2)
4021:33.70 (#1)
3988:30.39 (#2)
3164:Opposition
3124:Opposition
3040:Opposition
2996:Opposition
2990:(2007â2010)
2950:Opposition
2909:Opposition
2749:Opposition
2713:Opposition
2639:Opposition
2565:Opposition
2529:Opposition
2487:(1966â1967)
2485:Opposition
2479:(1965â1966)
2469:(1963â1965)
2467:Opposition
2426:Opposition
2396:Jaap Burger
2384:(1958â1959)
2382:Opposition
2376:(1956â1958)
2297:(1951â1952)
2287:(1948â1951)
2209:Government
1877:Ria Jaarsma
1859:Ger Schinck
1847:Jan Broeksz
1625:Ko Suurhoff
1418:Jaap Burger
1406:Jaap Burger
1301:health care
1281:centre-left
1061:Afghanistan
1012:Meanwhile,
988:integration
984:immigration
975:Pim Fortuyn
885:trade union
784:Third World
723:independent
598:During the
444:Netherlands
313:706 / 7,991
221:Centre-left
187:Membership
78:Chairperson
7911:Categories
7644:GroenLinks
7609:candidates
7592:candidates
7575:candidates
7558:candidates
7541:candidates
7524:candidates
7507:candidates
7490:candidates
7473:candidates
7456:candidates
7238:RSP - RSAP
7101:GroenLinks
6793:The Greens
6611:GroenLinks
6464:(Portugal)
6375:(Equality)
6310:Rudi Arndt
6265:Guy Mollet
6232:Robin Cook
6190:Presidents
5262:(in Dutch)
5038:4 February
4857:29 January
4831:29 January
4660:(in Dutch)
4431:References
4402:GroenLinks
4326:1,314,428
4276:1,045,274
4246:9.40 (#6)
4155:1,124,549
4051:1,609,626
4018:1,785,165
3985:1,722,240
3060:2,340,750
3019:1,848,805
2965:2,085,077
2929:2,631,363
2920:Wouter Bos
2888:1,436,023
2879:Ad Melkert
2845:2,494,555
2807:2,153,135
2769:2,832,739
2728:3,051,678
2692:2,503,517
2654:2,458,452
2618:2,813,793
2580:2,021,454
2544:1,554,733
2508:1,620,447
2446:1,753,025
2405:1,821,285
2351:1,872,201
2313:1,545,844
2262:1,262,888
2229:1,347,940
2109:(D66) and
2101:(CHU) and
2013:think tank
1962:referendum
1919:Mei Li Vos
1755:ad interim
1751:Ruud Koole
1739:Ruud Koole
1733:ad interim
1717:ad interim
1689:ad interim
1673:ad interim
1669:Stan Poppe
1639:Sjeng Tans
1619:ad interim
1526:Wouter Bos
1514:Ad Melkert
1466:Wim Meijer
1378:See also:
1374:Leadership
1351:March 2017
1285:employment
1164:Green Left
1111:Mark Rutte
1081:GroenLinks
1014:Wouter Bos
1006:Wouter Bos
967:Ad Melkert
914:After the
796:Bram Peper
688:Pieter Oud
635:Protestant
560:March 2017
428:P van de A
177:Think tank
166:Youth wing
7438:Elections
7146:IKB - SAP
6505:(Croatia)
6499:(Ireland)
6487:(Germany)
6452:(Denmark)
6446:(Germany)
6387:(Economy)
6134:Fatah/ÙŰȘŰ
5923:SDSM/ĐĄĐĐĄĐ
5807:PBSD/ĐĐĄĐĐ
5414:EDEK/ÎÎÎÎ
4731:RNW Media
4664:17 August
4607:20 August
4575:20 August
4547:20 August
4532:Routledge
3970:EP Group
3952:Election
3347:Oct 1956
3321:Jun 1956
3178:Election
3082:Coalition
3010:Job Cohen
2987:Coalition
2867:Coalition
2829:Coalition
2791:Coalition
2676:Coalition
2602:Coalition
2476:Coalition
2373:Coalition
2335:Coalition
2294:Coalition
2284:Coalition
2246:Coalition
2186:Election
2143:. In the
2141:GreenLeft
2134:GreenLeft
1895:Han Noten
1871:Job Cohen
1544:Job Cohen
1297:education
1277:Third Way
1216:does not
1073:Job Cohen
1067:2010â2023
910:1989â2010
903:Third Way
810:(DS'70).
788:Jan Nagel
732:1965â1989
719:Indonesia
698:(VVD), a
684:Roman/Red
583:1946â1965
508:. In the
481:with the
378:Elections
159:The Hague
7311:Solidara
6788:Splinter
5174:Kiesraad
5166:Archived
5141:Kiesraad
5133:Archived
5117:Kiesraad
5109:Archived
5092:Archived
5032:Sky News
5012:Archived
4941:26 March
4807:Archived
4783:cite web
4764:Archived
4419:See also
4243:446,763
4188:548,691
4122:712,929
4084:945,869
3144:595,799
3103:599,699
3068:38 / 150
3027:30 / 150
2973:33 / 150
2937:42 / 150
2896:23 / 150
2853:45 / 150
2815:37 / 150
2777:49 / 150
2736:52 / 150
2700:47 / 150
2662:44 / 150
2626:53 / 150
2588:43 / 150
2552:39 / 150
2516:37 / 150
2454:43 / 150
2413:48 / 150
2359:50 / 150
2321:30 / 100
2270:27 / 100
2237:29 / 100
2000:and the
1958:Congress
1835:Hein Vos
1615:Hein Vos
1603:Hein Vos
1197:Ideology
800:centrist
768:New Left
642:Catholic
457:and the
299:47 / 570
204:Ideology
7876:members
7864:members
7852:members
7840:members
7828:members
7816:members
7804:members
7792:members
7787:Rainbow
7780:members
7757:members
7745:members
7733:members
7721:members
7709:members
7697:members
7685:members
7673:members
7661:members
7649:members
7637:members
7614:members
7597:members
7580:members
7563:members
7546:members
7529:members
7512:members
7495:members
7478:members
7461:members
7346:APN(no)
7291:CCR m/l
7184:Defunct
7082:Current
6758:NLBeter
6493:(Malta)
6470:(Spain)
6458:(Malta)
5860:SDP BiH
5821:Hlas-SD
5694:SMER-SD
5582:SaskaĆa
5386:BSP/ĐĐĄĐ
5329:Parties
5276:Archief
5088:pvda.nl
4993:13 July
4635:14 July
4210:S&D
3918:15,862
3888:14,921
3858:17,651
3837:14 / 75
3829:30.078
3807:14 / 75
3799:31,032
3777:19 / 75
3769:40,613
3747:15 / 75
3739:30.976
3719:14 / 75
3693:16 / 75
3667:26 / 75
3642:17 / 75
3616:17 / 75
3590:28 / 75
3564:26 / 75
3538:25 / 75
3512:21 / 75
3486:18 / 75
3460:20 / 75
3434:22 / 75
3408:25 / 75
3382:23 / 75
3356:22 / 75
3330:15 / 75
3305:14 / 50
3280:14 / 50
3255:14 / 50
3230:14 / 50
3209:14 / 50
3152:9 / 150
3111:9 / 150
2760:Wim Kok
2097:(ARP),
2093:(KVP),
2089:(PPR),
2085:(CDA),
1977:Members
1804:in the
1502:Wim Kok
1490:Wim Kok
1478:Wim Kok
1393:in the
1293:welfare
1237:removed
1222:sources
1131:In the
937:In the
899:Wim Kok
889:Wim Kok
887:leader
871:In the
757:Jo Cals
721:became
702:party.
662:in the
520:History
492:at the
475:Wim Kok
442:in the
435:) is a
348:Website
281:Colours
241:SGD/SVD
126: (
118:Founded
7847:50PLUS
7336:RJ m/l
7316:KAOm/l
7213:CPN-CC
7151:PSP'92
6850:CUâSGP
6571:50PLUS
6399:(Jobs)
5428:SOCDEM
5202:
5068:8 June
4984:
4913:31 May
4773:10 May
4741:8 June
4709:
4626:
4598:
4566:
4538:
4511:
4492:
4334:4 / 31
4301:6 / 29
4284:6 / 26
4251:3 / 26
4218:3 / 26
4196:3 / 25
4163:7 / 27
4130:6 / 31
4092:8 / 31
4059:8 / 25
4026:9 / 25
3993:9 / 25
3964:Seats
3958:Votes
3926:7 / 75
3896:6 / 75
3866:8 / 75
3861:11.05
3832:18.76
3802:19.03
3772:25.12
3187:Seats
3181:Votes
3171:Senate
3063:24.84
3022:19.63
2998:(2010)
2968:21.19
2932:27.26
2891:15.11
2848:28.98
2810:23.97
2772:31.91
2731:33.23
2695:30.40
2657:28.29
2621:33.83
2583:27.34
2547:24.60
2511:23.55
2449:28.01
2408:30.36
2354:32.69
2316:28.97
2265:25.61
2232:28.31
2203:Seats
2197:Votes
2128:, the
2122:second
2063:, the
1927:
1806:Senate
1787:
1631:Vacant
1592:Chairs
717:, and
674:, the
453:, the
341:1 / 21
327:4 / 31
285:
198:43,675
189:(2024)
5997:LSDSP
5951:SP/PS
5196:(PDF)
4767:(PDF)
4760:(PDF)
3955:List
3921:8.86
3891:8.62
3742:19.7
3736:1999
3710:1995
3684:1991
3658:1987
3633:1986
3607:1983
3581:1981
3555:1980
3529:1977
3503:1974
3477:1971
3451:1969
3425:1966
3399:1963
3373:1960
3296:1955
3271:1952
3246:1951
3221:1948
3200:1946
3147:5.73
3106:5.70
2194:List
406:Dutch
7871:JA21
7604:2024
7587:2019
7570:2014
7553:2009
7536:2004
7519:1999
7502:1994
7485:1989
7468:1984
7451:1979
7341:MLPN
7326:BNML
7306:S'93
7296:KAPN
7281:BKSP
7248:DS70
7203:SDAP
7141:NCPN
7136:BIJ1
7118:DENK
7106:PvdA
6688:BIJ1
6628:JA21
6591:Denk
6425:see
6176:FDTL
6106:USPT
5782:SDLP
5722:PSOE
5638:PvdA
5610:LSAP
5596:LSDP
5533:MSZP
5200:ISBN
5070:2015
5040:2023
4995:2013
4982:ISBN
4943:2023
4915:2023
4859:2021
4833:2021
4789:link
4775:2016
4743:2015
4707:ISBN
4666:2024
4637:2013
4624:ISBN
4609:2012
4596:ISBN
4577:2012
4564:ISBN
4549:2012
4536:ISBN
4509:ISBN
4490:ISBN
4461:2024
4322:List
4317:2024
4272:List
4267:2019
4239:List
4234:2014
4184:List
4179:2009
4151:List
4146:2004
4118:List
4113:1999
4080:List
4075:1994
4047:List
4042:1989
4014:List
4009:1984
3998:New
3981:List
3976:1979
3967:+/â
3914:2023
3884:2019
3854:2015
3825:2011
3795:2007
3765:2003
3214:New
3194:Ref.
3190:+/â
3140:List
3130:2021
3099:List
3089:2017
3056:List
3046:2012
3015:List
3005:2010
2961:List
2956:2006
2925:List
2915:2003
2884:List
2874:2002
2841:List
2836:1998
2803:List
2798:1994
2765:List
2755:1989
2724:List
2719:1986
2688:List
2683:1982
2650:List
2645:1981
2614:List
2609:1977
2576:List
2571:1972
2540:List
2535:1971
2504:List
2494:1967
2442:List
2432:1963
2401:List
2391:1959
2347:List
2342:1956
2309:List
2304:1952
2258:List
2253:1948
2242:New
2225:List
2215:1946
2206:+/â
2151:and
2132:and
2124:and
2006:Lava
1990:Rood
1303:and
1291:and
1220:any
1218:cite
1141:1998
1122:Peil
986:and
930:and
826:and
824:1971
794:and
782:and
668:1937
419:PvdA
400:The
355:pvda
140:SDAP
73:PvdA
7351:VCN
7321:KAO
7301:KCB
7276:SDV
7271:SWP
7243:PSP
7233:OSP
7223:BCS
7218:CSP
7198:SDB
7161:VCP
6162:SSP
6148:PSD
6120:CTP
6092:PDM
6078:Dem
6036:ARF
5972:HDP
5965:CHP
5909:SDP
5902:DPS
5775:Lab
5736:SAP
5680:PSD
5568:PSI
5547:Lab
5498:SPD
5470:SDP
5456:SDE
5400:SDP
5351:SPĂ
4934:NOS
4906:NOS
4106:PES
4002:SOC
3703:10
3626:11
3121:29
2947:19
2906:22
2825:12
2636:10
2369:20
1341:by
1231:by
926:of
602:in
550:by
426:or
357:.nl
287:Red
148:CDU
144:VDB
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7331:RJ
7266:SU
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6022:PS
5937:DS
5888:VV
5846:PS
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5666:PS
5652:NL
5624:PL
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