51:
177:
189:
289:
The
Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Sian, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c: With which are Incorporated "The China Directory" and "The Hong Kong List for the Far
267:
92:
216:. It was brought down in October 1945 leaving behind an empty statue pedestal. There was no statue on the site until 1959 under the
157:
50:
359:
398:
393:
329:
253:
141:
74:
209:
161:
165:
205:
153:
176:
287:
164:. The square is surrounded by two remarkable architectural works: Notre-Dame Cathedral and
8:
245:
233:
221:
129:
364:
212:
in the center of the garden in front of the cathedral, and the square is thus known as
325:
240:, literally "Peace Square"). In May 1964, the South Vietnamese government renamed it
204:. In 1903, the colonial government erected a bronze statue of French Catholic priest
201:
145:
78:
64:
304:
228:) was erected in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The square itself was called
257:
192:
Bronze statue of
Pigneau de Behaine and Prince Cảnh on the square, circa 1900s
387:
217:
107:
94:
137:
32:
188:
184:
initially occupied the site of the future statue in the garden's center
181:
348:(in Vietnamese). Vol. 6. Nhà xuất bản Trẻ. 2006. p. 121.
149:
309:. Vol. 8. Ministry of Commerce (Vietnam). 1998. p. 24.
200:(roughly translated "Cathedral Square") dated back to the
293:. Hong Kong Daily Press Office. 1909. p. 1151.
322:Saigon: Mistress of the Mekong : an Anthology
319:
385:
266:(literally means "Paris Commune Square") by the
261:
160:. This is also the starting point of the famous
360:"Saigon Honors Kennedy, Square Named For Him"
220:, when a new statue of Our Lady of Peace (
346:Hỏi đáp về Sài Gòn Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
324:. Oxford University Press. p. 166.
187:
175:
158:Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon
156:and Nguyễn Du Street and surrounds the
43:Hòa Bình Square, John F. Kennedy Square
386:
250:Công trường Tổng thống John F. Kennedy
268:Provisional Revolutionary Government
16:Square in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
13:
297:
14:
410:
242:President John F. Kennedy Square
196:The square was originally named
49:
352:
338:
313:
280:
1:
273:
55:Paris Commune Square in 2014
7:
399:Streets in Ho Chi Minh City
394:Squares in Ho Chi Minh City
320:Edwards, Anastasia (2003).
254:assassinated U.S. President
10:
415:
171:
306:Vietnam Business Magazine
263:Công trường Công xã Paris
260:, the square was renamed
218:First Republic of Vietnam
134:Công trường Công xã Paris
88:
84:
70:
60:
48:
41:Place Pigneau de Béhaine,
38:
31:
26:Công trường Công xã Paris
21:
214:place Pigneau de Béhaine
108:10.779344°N 106.699457°E
210:Prince Nguyễn Phúc Cảnh
262:
249:
237:
225:
202:French colonial period
198:Place de la Cathédrale
193:
185:
133:
226:Tượng Đức Bà Hòa Bình
191:
179:
113:10.779344; 106.699457
238:Công trường Hòa Bình
126:Paris Commune Square
23:Paris Commune Square
166:Central Post Office
104: /
365:The New York Times
206:Pigneau de Behaine
194:
186:
152:. It lies between
154:Lê Duẩn Boulevard
123:
122:
406:
378:
377:
375:
373:
356:
350:
349:
342:
336:
335:
317:
311:
310:
301:
295:
294:
284:
265:
162:Đồng Khởi Street
146:Ho Chi Minh City
119:
118:
116:
115:
114:
109:
105:
102:
101:
100:
97:
79:Ho Chi Minh City
65:Ho Chi Minh City
53:
44:
39:Former name(s):
19:
18:
414:
413:
409:
408:
407:
405:
404:
403:
384:
383:
382:
381:
371:
369:
358:
357:
353:
344:
343:
339:
332:
318:
314:
303:
302:
298:
286:
285:
281:
276:
252:) honoring the
230:Hòa Bình Square
174:
112:
110:
106:
103:
98:
95:
93:
91:
90:
56:
42:
40:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
412:
402:
401:
396:
380:
379:
351:
337:
330:
312:
296:
278:
277:
275:
272:
258:Fall of Saigon
173:
170:
121:
120:
86:
85:
82:
81:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
36:
35:
29:
28:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
411:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
389:
368:. 31 May 1964
367:
366:
361:
355:
347:
341:
333:
331:9780195906028
327:
323:
316:
308:
307:
300:
292:
291:
283:
279:
271:
269:
264:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:and juvenile
207:
203:
199:
190:
183:
178:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:) is a small
135:
131:
127:
117:
89:Coordinates:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
52:
47:
37:
34:
30:
20:
370:. Retrieved
363:
354:
345:
340:
321:
315:
305:
299:
288:
282:
256:. After the
241:
229:
213:
197:
195:
125:
124:
144:, downtown
140:located in
111: /
99:106°41′58″E
33:City square
388:Categories
274:References
246:Vietnamese
234:Vietnamese
222:Vietnamese
142:District 1
130:Vietnamese
96:10°46′46″N
75:District 1
182:fountain
180:A small
71:Location
372:30 July
172:History
150:Vietnam
328:
138:square
290:East"
61:Owner
374:2019
326:ISBN
390::
362:.
270:.
248::
236::
224::
168:.
148:,
132::
77:,
376:.
334:.
244:(
232:(
128:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
