196:. Central to these divergent readings is the ambiguous figure of Lulu herself. Each man in her life, secure in the patriarchal society to which she is a potential affront, finds in her what he wants to see. Her own needs, meanwhile, remain obscured. And each man "lets her down because he is flawed by a blind disregard for her true self, an indifference that stems from that blend of self-centredness and self-interest which Wedekind ... saw as typically male". Whether Lulu is victim or
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202:, the centre of gravity in this second play shifts in the direction of Geschwitz, whom Wedekind describes, in his preface to the 1906 edition, as the "tragic central figure of the play", and holds up as an example of both "superhuman self-sacrifice" and spiritual strength in the face of the "terrible destiny of abnormality with which she is burdened".
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cable-car company. Two characters attempt to blackmail her, since she is still wanted by the German police: Rodrigo the acrobat and Casti-Piani, a white slave-trader who offers to set her up in a brothel in Cairo. The sinister
Schigolch, who was Lulu's first patron and may be her father, reappears,
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opens with her confederates awaiting her arrival after she has been sprung from prison in an elaborate plot. The lesbian
Countess Geschwitz, who remains in love with Lulu, has swapped identities with her and takes Lulu's place in prison, hoping that Lulu will love her in return. Rodrigo Quast, the
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which has accompanied Lulu throughout the action of this play and its predecessor. Lulu's first client is the pious mute Mr
Hopkins. Alwa is killed by her next visitor, the African prince Kungu Poti. Another client, the bashful Dr Hilti, flees in horror and Geschwitz tries unsuccessfully to hang
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and by offering to lure
Rodrigo and Geschwitz to his lodgings, promises to "take care of" the threatening Rodrigo. As the police arrive to arrest her, Lulu swaps clothes with a groom and escapes. The Jungfrau share price has meanwhile collapsed, leaving her penniless.
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acrobat, plans to take Lulu away with him as a circus performer but when she arrives, emaciated from the prison regime, he declares her unfit for his purposes. Alwa Schön, the writer, succumbs to her charms, despite her having murdered his father. They leave together.
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In the original manuscript, dating from 1894, the 'Lulu' drama was in five acts and subtitled 'A Monster
Tragedy'. Wedekind subsequently divided the work into two plays:
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The play has attracted a wide range of interpretations, from those who see it as misogynist to those who claim
Wedekind as a harbinger of
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Lulu was played by Tilly Newes, later to become
Wedekind's wife, with the part of Jack the Ripper played by Wedekind himself.
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with Alwa and
Schigolch and working as a prostitute. Geschwitz arrives with the rolled-up portrait of Lulu as an innocent
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and fight for women's rights. Jack murders Lulu and
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on 1 February 1904. The 1905 Viennese premiere, again restricted, was instigated by the satirist
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Women in Modern Drama: Freud, Feminism and
European Theater at the Turn of the Century
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The Ironic Dissident: Frank Wedekind in the View of his Critics
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See the article "Frank Wedekind" in Banham 1998, pp. 1189-1190
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The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume III: Century
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Blood!: The Life and Future Times of Jack the Ripper
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Mine-Haha, or On the Bodily Education of Young Girls
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312:(Macmillan Modern Dramatists). London: Macmillan.
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282:. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
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36:. It forms the second part of his pairing of
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267:Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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1434:Sherlock Holmes Versus Jack the Ripper
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167:(London). Lulu is now living in a
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297:. Columbia, SC: Camden House.
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109:in London in 1888.
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878:(1904 play)
870:(1895 play)
685:Jack's Back
589:Room to Let
182:matriculate
103:sex murders
56:G. W. Pabst
1532:1904 plays
1526:Categories
1445:(canceled)
1442:The Ripper
1418:MediEvil 2
1410:Shadow Man
1211:Television
961:Literature
891:The Lodger
826:The Ripper
749:The Lodger
581:The Lodger
573:The Lodger
498:The Lodger
483:in fiction
206:References
122:Karl Kraus
72:Alban Berg
1242:Sanctuary
1188:I, Ripper
1172:Lifeblood
934:From Hell
725:Bad Karma
717:From Hell
417:Franziska
188:Reception
165:Act Three
118:Nuremberg
85:(German:
46:(German:
31:dramatist
1510:Category
1339:" (2020)
1332:" (2008)
1325:" (1999)
1318:" (1995)
1311:" (1967)
1301:Episodes
1164:Darkside
1036:" (1967)
1029:" (1967)
835:" (1980)
828:" (1976)
821:" (1963)
549:Waxworks
342:LibriVox
158:Jungfrau
49:Erdgeist
515:Letters
173:Pierrot
154:Act Two
137:Act One
1469:(2019)
1461:(2015)
1453:(2015)
1437:(2009)
1429:(2004)
1421:(2000)
1413:(1999)
1405:(1999)
1397:(1996)
1394:Ripper
1389:(1992)
1381:(1987)
1323:Ripper
1285:(2020)
1269:(2017)
1237:(1988)
1229:(1973)
1218:Series
1199:(2017)
1191:(2015)
1183:(2009)
1175:(2007)
1167:(2007)
1159:(2006)
1156:Broken
1151:(2003)
1143:(2003)
1135:(2002)
1127:(2001)
1119:(1998)
1116:Matrix
1111:(1996)
1103:(1993)
1095:(1992)
1087:(1991)
1079:(1987)
1071:(1984)
1063:(1979)
1055:(1969)
1011:(2016)
1003:(2009)
995:(2005)
987:(1992)
979:(1978)
953:(2009)
945:(1997)
929:(1989)
921:(1985)
910:Comics
851:(2014)
843:(2007)
803:(1987)
795:(1976)
787:(1937)
776:Parody
768:(2018)
760:(2012)
752:(2009)
744:(2004)
736:(2002)
728:(2002)
720:(2001)
712:(2001)
709:Ripper
704:(1994)
696:(1989)
688:(1988)
680:(1979)
672:(1979)
664:(1976)
656:(1975)
648:(1972)
640:(1971)
632:(1971)
624:(1965)
616:(1962)
608:(1959)
600:(1953)
592:(1950)
584:(1944)
576:(1932)
568:(1929)
560:(1927)
552:(1924)
439:(1903)
420:(1912)
412:(1904)
404:(1895)
396:(1891)
316:
301:
286:
271:
169:garret
126:Vienna
23:German
1477:Other
1347:Other
1044:Other
859:Stage
811:Music
428:Prose
385:Drama
211:Notes
124:. In
1124:Lost
883:Lulu
613:Lulu
541:Film
314:ISBN
299:ISBN
284:ISBN
269:ISBN
132:Plot
95:Lulu
91:Lulu
81:and
67:Lulu
38:Lulu
105:of
97:by
70:by
1528::
25::
1335:"
1328:"
1321:"
1314:"
1307:"
1032:"
1025:"
831:"
824:"
817:"
472:e
465:t
458:v
370:e
363:t
356:v
320:.
305:.
290:.
275:.
21:(
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