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Pamphile of Epidaurus

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228:, who appear to have availed themselves of it to a considerable extent. Photios gives a general idea of the nature of its contents. The work was not arranged according to subjects or according to any settled plan, but it was more like a commonplace book, in which each piece of information was set down as it fell under the notice of the writer, who stated that she believed this variety would give greater pleasure to the reader. Photios considers the work as one of great use, and supplying important information on many points in history and literature. Photios speaks only of eight books but the Suda says that it consisted of thirty-three. The latter must be correct, since we find Gellius quoting the eleventh and twenty-ninth, and 258: 610: 148:, which states that, during the thirteen years she had lived with her husband, from whom she was never absent for a single hour, she was constantly at work upon her book, and that she diligently wrote down whatever she heard from her husband and from the many other learned people who frequented their house, as well as whatever she herself read in books. 296:
are arranged in a seemingly random order, which is consistent with a statement from Photios that Pamphile organized her writings in the forms of miscellaneous collections rather than in a strict and orderly manner. Photios also states that Pamphile's style was very plain, which is consistent with the
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by birth or descent. Various scholars have made suggestions to explain this apparent discrepancy, of which Antonella Ippolito judges the suggestion that the family were of Egyptian descent but moved to Epidaurus the most plausible. Based on Photios' chronology, Pamphile was born between 20 and 30 AD.
292:), written in Greek, which gives accounts of the lives of fourteen famous women. Since Pamphile was a woman herself, Gera states that it is logical that she would take an interest in the stories of famous women of the past. Furthermore, the lives of the various women in the 324:." It is possible Pamphile's name may have been removed from the treatise at some point, since it is known that many of her works later became attributed to her husband. Nonetheless, Gera states that Pamphile is only one of several possible authors for the treatise. 163:
speaks of Pamphile as the daughter of Soteridas and the wife of Socratidas, but in another passage she is described as the wife of Soteridas. Gudeman concludes that it is more likely that the first passage is correct and that Soteridas was Pamphile's father. The
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the twenty-fifth and thirty-second. Perhaps no more than eight books were extant in the time of Photios. The work is also referred to by Diogenes Laërtius in other passages.
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of the works of other historians as well as treatises on disputes and sex. She may be the author of the anonymous surviving Greek treatise
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Classical scholar Deborah Levine Gera has made a case that Pamphile of Epidaurus may be the author of the anonymous surviving treatise
78: 220:. The estimation in which it was held in antiquity is shown by the extensive references to it in the works of the Roman historian 741: 705: 795: 770: 729: 64:, a collection of miscellaneous historical anecdotes in thirty-three books, which is frequently cited by the Roman writer 765: 775: 760: 667: 700:, vol. 1: History, Disciplinary Profiles, Leiden, The Netherlands and Boston, Massachusetts, pp. 184–296, 810: 800: 785: 176:
also credits Soteridas as the author of numerous treatises on philology and grammar, including a treatise on "
655: 619: 780: 133: 93: 646: 633: 212:, a collection of historical anecdotes comprising thirty-three books. Ten fragments survive, quoted by 284: 274: 106: 156: 137: 189: 229: 225: 73: 8: 172:. Modern scholars believe that he may have played a significant role in writing it. The 805: 58: 54: 737: 714: 701: 673: 663: 213: 46: 257: 125: 83: 336:, a contemporary female historian in ancient China during its Eastern Han dynasty 353: 197: 304:
Additionally, Pamphile is known to have written a three-volume epitome of the
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in particular is "a succinct and accurate summary of nearly two books of the
221: 217: 65: 42: 35: 312:, which also happens to be the source for two of the fourteen lives in the 239:
in 3 books; a very large number of epitomes of histories and other books;
269: 193: 613: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 272:. Semiramis is one of the fourteen women whose lives are covered in the 110:, which gives brief biographical accounts of the lives of famous women. 662:, Leiden, The Netherlands, New York City, New York, and Köln, Germany, 235:
Besides the history already mentioned, the Suda says she also wrote an
181: 129: 333: 185: 50: 309: 265: 177: 101: 30:
1st century AD) was a historian of Egyptian descent who lived in
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was Pamphile's father or her husband. In one passage, the
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encyclopedia of the tenth century AD, Pamphile was an
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
586: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 501: 486: 406: 168:credits Soteridas as the true author of Pamphile's 565: 734:Historical Dictionary of Ancient Greek Philosophy 752: 562:Diogenes Laërtius, i. 24, 68, 76, 90, 98, ii. 24 791:Greek-language historians from the Roman Empire 155:contradicts itself over whether the grammarian 698:Brill's Companion to Ancient Greek Scholarship 144:Photios summarizes the preface to Pamphile's 82:. She is also described in the tenth-century 719:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 278:, which may have been written by Pamphile. 79:Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 691: 686:Lexicon of Greek Grammarians of Antiquity 480: 468: 440: 16:Egyptian-Greek historian (1st century AD) 684:Ippolito, Antonella (2015), "Pamphila", 683: 660:Mnemosyne MNS [...] Supplementum 419: 256: 55:one of the first known female historians 383: 381: 285:Tractatus de mulieribus claris in bello 275:Tractatus de mulieribus claris in bello 252:Tractatus de mulieribus claris in bello 107:Tractatus de mulieribus claris in bello 753: 727: 618: 495: 96:(c. 810/820 – 893). According to the 653: 592: 580: 514: 378: 208:Pamphile's best-known work was the 13: 308:by the fifth-century BC historian 14: 822: 45:. She was the first known female 608: 41:(ruled 54 – 68 AD) and wrote in 601: 556: 547: 538: 529: 520: 290:Treatise on Women Famous in War 68:(c. 125 – after 180 AD) in his 446: 393: 347: 100:, she wrote a large number of 92:, and by the Byzantine writer 27: 1: 692:Matthaios, Stephanos (2015), 654:Gera, Deborah Levine (1997), 372: 113: 72:and by the Greek biographer 57:. She is best known for her 7: 796:Ancient Greek women writers 771:1st-century Egyptian people 327: 203: 180:problems", a commentary of 10: 827: 766:1st-century Egyptian women 544:Diogenes Laërtius, iii. 23 358: 49:historian and, along with 776:1st-century women writers 761:1st-century Greek writers 224:and the Greek biographer 553:Diogenes Laërtius, v. 36 340: 247:; and many other works. 34:during the reign of the 811:1st-century Greek women 730:"Pamphile of Epidaurus" 728:Preus, Anthony (2015), 318:Tractatus de mulieribus 314:Tractatus de mulieribus 299:Tractatus de mulieribus 294:Tractatus de mulieribus 210:Historical Commentaries 170:Historical Commentaries 62:Historical Commentaries 801:Greek women historians 786:1st-century historians 279: 264:(1630) by the Italian 157:Soteridas of Epidaurus 535:Aulus Gellius, xv. 17 526:Aulus Gellius, xv. 23 364:Pamphílē hē Epidauría 297:writing style of the 260: 24:Pamphila of Epidaurus 196:, and a treatise on 136:describes her as an 781:1st-century writers 483:, pp. 226–227. 359:Παμφίλη ἡ Ἐπιδαυρία 262:The Queen Semiramis 280: 237:Epitome of Ctesias 86:encyclopedia, the 743:978-1-4422-4638-6 707:978-90-04-28190-5 641:Missing or empty 634:cite encyclopedia 595:, pp. 57–61. 517:, pp. 60–61. 230:Diogenes Laërtius 226:Diogenes Laërtius 214:Diogenes Laertius 118:According to the 74:Diogenes Laërtius 818: 746: 724: 718: 710: 688: 680: 650: 644: 639: 637: 629: 612: 611: 596: 590: 584: 578: 563: 560: 554: 551: 545: 542: 536: 533: 527: 524: 518: 512: 499: 493: 484: 478: 472: 466: 457: 450: 444: 438: 423: 417: 404: 397: 391: 385: 366: 361: 360: 351: 192:, a treatise on 188:, a treatise on 146:Historical Notes 29: 826: 825: 821: 820: 819: 817: 816: 815: 751: 750: 749: 744: 712: 711: 708: 670: 642: 640: 631: 630: 609: 604: 599: 591: 587: 579: 566: 561: 557: 552: 548: 543: 539: 534: 530: 525: 521: 513: 502: 494: 487: 479: 475: 467: 460: 451: 447: 439: 426: 418: 407: 398: 394: 386: 379: 375: 370: 369: 352: 348: 343: 330: 255: 206: 116: 17: 12: 11: 5: 824: 814: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 748: 747: 742: 725: 706: 689: 681: 668: 651: 622:, ed. (1870). 620:Smith, William 605: 603: 600: 598: 597: 585: 564: 555: 546: 537: 528: 519: 500: 498:, p. 284. 485: 481:Matthaios 2015 473: 471:, p. 227. 469:Matthaios 2015 458: 445: 443:, p. 226. 441:Matthaios 2015 424: 405: 392: 376: 374: 371: 368: 367: 345: 344: 342: 339: 338: 337: 329: 326: 254: 249: 205: 202: 115: 112: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 823: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 756: 745: 739: 735: 731: 726: 722: 716: 709: 703: 699: 695: 690: 687: 682: 679: 675: 671: 669:90-04-10665-0 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 635: 627: 626: 621: 616: 615:public domain 607: 606: 594: 589: 583:, p. 61. 582: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 559: 550: 541: 532: 523: 516: 511: 509: 507: 505: 497: 492: 490: 482: 477: 470: 465: 463: 455: 449: 442: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 421: 420:Ippolito 2015 416: 414: 412: 410: 402: 396: 390: 384: 382: 377: 365: 355: 350: 346: 335: 332: 331: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 300: 295: 291: 287: 286: 277: 276: 271: 267: 263: 259: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 233: 231: 227: 223: 222:Aulus Gellius 219: 218:Aulus Gellius 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 158: 154: 149: 147: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 122: 111: 109: 108: 103: 99: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 67: 66:Aulus Gellius 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 37: 36:Roman emperor 33: 25: 21: 733: 697: 685: 659: 643:|title= 623: 602:Bibliography 588: 558: 549: 540: 531: 522: 476: 453: 448: 400: 395: 388: 387:Suda π 139, 363: 349: 321: 317: 313: 305: 303: 298: 293: 289: 283: 281: 273: 261: 251: 244: 240: 236: 234: 209: 207: 198:poetic meter 173: 169: 165: 160: 152: 150: 145: 143: 119: 117: 105: 97: 87: 77: 70:Attic Nights 69: 61: 23: 19: 18: 270:Cecco Bravo 241:On Disputes 194:orthography 47:Greco-Roman 755:Categories 496:Preus 2015 373:References 132:, whereas 130:Epidaurian 114:Background 806:Epidaurus 678:0169-8958 593:Gera 1997 581:Gera 1997 515:Gera 1997 454:Soteridas 399:Photios, 182:Euripides 126:Byzantine 84:Byzantine 715:citation 389:Pamphile 334:Ban Zhao 328:See also 268:painter 204:Writings 186:Menander 138:Egyptian 102:epitomes 51:Ban Zhao 20:Pamphile 617::  322:Persica 310:Ctesias 306:Persica 266:Baroque 178:Homeric 134:Photios 94:Photios 76:in his 740:  704:  676:  666:  456:, σ875 452:Suda, 245:On Sex 190:comedy 32:Greece 354:Greek 341:Notes 43:Greek 738:ISBN 721:link 702:ISBN 674:ISSN 664:ISBN 647:help 401:Cod. 216:and 184:and 174:Suda 166:Suda 161:Suda 153:Suda 151:The 124:, a 121:Suda 98:Suda 89:Suda 59:lost 39:Nero 403:175 28:fl. 22:or 757:: 732:, 717:}} 713:{{ 696:, 672:, 658:, 638:: 636:}} 632:{{ 567:^ 503:^ 488:^ 461:^ 427:^ 408:^ 380:^ 362:, 356:: 301:. 243:; 200:. 53:, 723:) 649:) 645:( 628:. 422:. 288:( 26:(

Index

Greece
Roman emperor
Nero
Greek
Greco-Roman
Ban Zhao
one of the first known female historians
lost
Aulus Gellius
Diogenes Laërtius
Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
Byzantine
Suda
Photios
epitomes
Tractatus de mulieribus claris in bello
Suda
Byzantine
Epidaurian
Photios
Egyptian
Soteridas of Epidaurus
Homeric
Euripides
Menander
comedy
orthography
poetic meter
Diogenes Laertius
Aulus Gellius

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