82:
209:
328:
313:
25:
201:
In the late 1990s, due to outside pressure from the United States, a more thorough examination of its role and behaviour during the Second World War took place in
Austria. After long and tedious negotiations, the Austrian government agreed in 1999 to return or pay for the roughly 250 Rothschild art
117:
in 1938, and the palaces were stripped and ruined during World War II. After the war, the heirs received little compensation. What remained of the buildings was sold off, or destroyed and replaced by modern office buildings. The history of these palaces and the art collections they contained is
219:. Given in 1948 by Baronesse Clarisse de Rothschildt in memory of Baron Alphonse de Rothschildt as a "gift"; restituted in 1999 to the Rothschilds; given to the Kunsthistorisches Museum in 1999 by Bettina Loram Rothschild
370:
190:, and not as one of the perpetrators, Austrian Jewish victims could barely appeal to the courts on their status. Much of the former Rothschild art collection was taken either to the
395:
577:
81:
106:
banking family. Apart from their sheer size and elegance, they were famous for the huge collections of valuable paintings, statues, furniture, books and
349:
179:
made a full restitution almost impossible. The heirs were forced by the state to sell off their belongings, since they were effectively
151:
202:
treasures that were looted by the Nazis and absorbed into
Austrian State Museums. The items were restituted to the heirs in 1999.
616:
327:
399:
99:
342:
312:
146:
549:
537:
523:
509:
495:
481:
461:
447:
433:
68:
46:
564:
39:
626:
208:
168:
156:
375:
140:
621:
365:
290:
89:
205:
Works from the
Rothschild collection that used to be kept at the Kunsthistorisches Museum include:
191:
134:
33:
516:
Die
Republik und das NS-Erbe. Band 1 der Reihe Raub und Rückgabe – Österreich von 1938 bis heute
50:
8:
172:
110:
that they housed, another reflection of the family's vast wealth and prominent position.
195:
533:
519:
505:
491:
477:
466:
457:
443:
429:
103:
98:
refers to a number of palaces in Vienna, Austria, which were owned by members of the
281:
272:
216:
171:
and
Alphonse de Rothschild had to be, in effect, given away by their heirs to the
472:
118:
symbolic of the rise and fall of the
Austrian branch of the Rothschild family.
554:
610:
592:
579:
263:
559:
254:
224:
550:
National Fund of the
Republic of Austria for Victims of National Socialism
371:
National Fund of the
Republic of Austria for Victims of National Socialism
299:
233:
569:
180:
176:
502:
Was einmal war: A Handbook of Vienna's
Plundered Art Collections
187:
107:
114:
488:
Stadtbildverluste Wien – Ein Rückblick auf fünf
Jahrzehnte
471:
Meister des Verwirrens: Die Geschäfte des Kunsthändlers
295:
Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in his gallery in Brussels
86:
Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in his gallery in Brussels
486:Dieter Klein, Martin Kupf, Robert Schediwy (ed.).
560:Holocaust Victims' Information and Support Center
608:
428:. Studienverlag, Innsbruck-Vienna-Bozen. 2005.
16:Viennese palaces owned by the Rothschild family
530:Der Fall Rothschild: Chronik einer Enteignung
186:Since Austria regarded itself as a victim of
162:
555:Institute for the History of Jews in Austria
565:Republic of Austria | Historikerkommission
514:Verena Pawlowsky, Harald Wendelin (ed.).
426:NS-Kunstraub in Österreich und die Folgen
424:Gabriele Anderl, Alexandra Caruso (ed.).
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
207:
194:(KHM) or to the Austrian Gallery in the
113:The collections were confiscated by the
80:
32:This article includes a list of general
213:Count Philipp Ludwig Wenzel Sinzendorf
609:
438:Michaela Feurstein, Gerhard Milchram.
286:Count Philipp Ludwig Wenzel Sinzendorf
152:Palais Rothschild (Prinz-Eugen-Straße)
452:Peter Harclerode, Brendan Pittaway.
175:. Complicated laws and bureaucratic
18:
518:. Mandelbaum Verlag, Vienna. 2005.
147:Palais Rothschild (Metternichgasse)
13:
418:
126:The five main Rothschild palaces (
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
638:
543:
456:. Welcome Rain Publishers. 2000.
343:Österreichische Galerie Belvedere
167:The extensive art collections of
532:. Czernin Verlag, Vienna. 1999.
504:. Czernin Verlag, Vienna. 2003.
476:. Czernin Verlag, Vienna. 2000.
442:. Boehlau Verlag, Vienna. 2001.
326:
311:
229:Landscape with Shepherd and Herd
23:
396:"Parlamentarische Materialien"
388:
121:
1:
381:
157:Palais Rothschild (Renngasse)
617:Rothschild family residences
490:. LIT Verlag, Vienna. 2005.
376:Rothschild family residences
7:
359:
141:Palais Nathaniel Rothschild
10:
643:
366:History of Jews in Austria
163:The Rothschild collections
291:David Teniers the Younger
90:David Teniers the Younger
192:Kunsthistorisches Museum
135:Palais Albert Rothschild
627:Jewish Austrian history
143:(demolished after 1945)
53:more precise citations.
570:The Rothschild Archive
304:Landscape with Hunters
220:
92:
593:48.19500°N 16.37278°E
402:on September 28, 2007
238:Tielemann Roostermann
211:
84:
137:(demolished in 1954)
589: /
354:Portrait of a Woman
335:Portrait of a Woman
250:Portrait of a Woman
173:Republic of Austria
598:48.19500; 16.37278
221:
130:) in Vienna were:
93:
622:Palaces in Vienna
528:Thomas Trenkler.
467:Gert Kerschbaumer
320:Portrait of a Man
244:Portrait of a Man
128:Palais Rothschild
96:Palais Rothschild
79:
78:
71:
634:
604:
603:
601:
600:
599:
594:
590:
587:
586:
585:
582:
412:
411:
409:
407:
398:. Archived from
392:
330:
315:
282:Hyacinthe Rigaud
273:Isaac van Ostade
268:Girl and Officer
217:Hyacinthe Rigaud
196:Belvedere palace
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
642:
641:
637:
636:
635:
633:
632:
631:
607:
606:
597:
595:
591:
588:
583:
580:
578:
576:
575:
546:
500:Sophie Lillie.
421:
419:Further reading
416:
415:
405:
403:
394:
393:
389:
384:
362:
350:Heinrich Angelt
337:
331:
322:
316:
277:Stop at the inn
165:
124:
100:Austrian branch
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
640:
630:
629:
624:
619:
573:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
545:
544:External links
542:
541:
540:
526:
512:
498:
484:
473:Friedrich Welz
464:
450:
440:Jüdisches Wien
436:
420:
417:
414:
413:
386:
385:
383:
380:
379:
378:
373:
368:
361:
358:
357:
356:
339:
338:
332:
325:
323:
317:
310:
307:
306:
297:
288:
279:
270:
261:
252:
246:
240:
231:
164:
161:
160:
159:
154:
149:
144:
138:
123:
120:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
639:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
614:
612:
605:
602:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
547:
539:
538:3-85485-026-3
535:
531:
527:
525:
524:3-85476-154-6
521:
517:
513:
511:
510:3-7076-0049-1
507:
503:
499:
497:
496:3-8258-7754-X
493:
489:
485:
483:
482:3-7076-0030-0
479:
475:
474:
468:
465:
463:
462:1-56649-165-7
459:
455:
451:
449:
448:3-205-99094-3
445:
441:
437:
435:
434:3-7065-1956-9
431:
427:
423:
422:
401:
397:
391:
387:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
363:
355:
351:
348:
347:
346:
344:
336:
329:
324:
321:
314:
309:
308:
305:
301:
298:
296:
292:
289:
287:
283:
280:
278:
274:
271:
269:
265:
264:Gabriel Metsu
262:
260:
256:
253:
251:
247:
245:
241:
239:
235:
232:
230:
226:
223:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:
199:
197:
193:
189:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
131:
129:
119:
116:
111:
109:
105:
101:
97:
91:
87:
83:
73:
70:
62:
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
574:
529:
515:
501:
487:
470:
454:Lost Masters
453:
439:
425:
404:. Retrieved
400:the original
390:
353:
340:
334:
333:Frans Hals,
319:
318:Frans Hals,
303:
294:
285:
276:
267:
258:
255:Hans de Jode
249:
248:Frans Hals,
243:
242:Frans Hals,
237:
228:
225:Aelbert Cuyp
212:
204:
200:
185:
166:
127:
125:
112:
95:
94:
85:
65:
56:
37:
596: /
300:Jan Wynants
122:The palaces
51:introducing
611:Categories
584:16°22′22″E
581:48°11′42″N
382:References
234:Frans Hals
104:Rothschild
59:March 2016
34:references
406:March 11,
181:insolvent
360:See also
259:Muleteer
177:red tape
341:In the
102:of the
47:improve
536:
522:
508:
494:
480:
460:
446:
432:
188:Nazism
108:armour
36:, but
169:Louis
115:Nazis
534:ISBN
520:ISBN
506:ISBN
492:ISBN
478:ISBN
458:ISBN
444:ISBN
430:ISBN
408:2006
215:by
88:by
613::
469:.
352:,
345::
302:,
293:,
284:,
275:,
266:,
257:,
236:,
227:,
198:.
183:.
410:.
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.