533:
57:
127:
111:
947:
External municipalities defined based on statistical and geographical criteria: These are municipalities contiguous to the previous ones, whose localities are not conurbated to the main city, but which manifest a predominantly urban character, while maintaining a high degree of functional integration
248:
The central municipalities are
Pachuca and Mineral de la Reforma, the outer municipality defined by functional integration is Mineral del Monte, and the outer municipalities defined based on urban policy are San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Epazoyucan, Zapotlán de Juárez and Zempoala. On occasions, due to their
511:
According to the results of the State
Transport Institute, about 5,000 vehicles provide this service with 112 routes and 50 bases in the metropolitan area, however, only 56 routes and 90 routes serve Pachuca, 28 routes and 40 routes are inter-municipal and the rest are from other municipalities. On
547:
The municipalities that make it up are: seven from the metropolitan area (Pachuca de Soto, Zapotlán de Juárez, Zempoala, Epazoyucan, San Agustín
Tlaxiaca, Mineral del Monte and Mineral de la Reforma) and four from the remaining municipalities (Tizayuca, Tolcayuca, Villa from Tezontepec and Mineral
563:
The consequences that the disproportionate metropolitan growth has had are caused by little planning, which has led to problems such as: insecurity, chaos in the police system, roads, water supply, territorial disputes between the different municipalities of the metropolitan area, and problems in
479:
The main cities are
Pachuca and Mineral de la Reforma, since they concentrate approximately 80% of the population of this metropolitan area, maintaining a close physical conurbation. The Pachuca metropolitan area is of great population exchange between its municipalities, in which Pachuca is the
567:
The explosive growth of the population of
Pachuca de Soto and its suburbs has caused border conflicts with the municipalities of Mineral de la Reforma, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Zempoala and Zapotlán de Juárez. The commission was created in order to search for effective coordination mechanisms for
244:
The
National Population Council (CONAPO), the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI) and the Secretary of Social Development (SEDESOL) define a metropolitan area as the set of two or more municipalities where a city of 50,000 or more inhabitants, whose urban area,
516:
957:
Outer municipalities defined based on urban planning and policy criteria: These are municipalities that are recognized by the federal and local governments as part of a metropolitan area, through a series of instruments that regulate their urban development and land use
543:
On 15 October 2009, the
Metropolitan Commission of Pachuca was created, the commission was created in order to seek effective coordination mechanisms for adequate planning, regulation of physical growth, the provision of public services and care for the environment.
483:
The water and sewerage service is administered and provided by the
Intermunicipal Water and Sewerage Commission (CAASIM), and provides the service to the municipalities of Pachuca, Mineral de la Reforma, Zapotlán de Juárez, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Zempoala,
1297:
231:
21.6% of the population of the state of
Hidalgo lives in this metropolitan area, and two out of every ten Hidalguenses live in this area. This metropolitan area, together with the metropolitan area of Tulancingo and Tula, are part of the
858:
512:
16 August 2015, the Tuzobús, the trunk route (Centro-Téllez) and 19 feeder routes were inaugurated and put into operation. It is a rapid transit bus system for the metropolitan area serving mainly
Pachuca and Mineral de la Reforma.
1124:
1305:
548:
del Chico); these member municipalities meet most of the requirements established to be considered as part of the metropolitan area, even if the municipalities are not fully adjacent to the conurbation.
1132:
480:
driving force since 91.7% of its population works in the same municipality where they reside, for which reason only 8% travel to Mexico City and 0.3% to another municipality in the same area.
865:
1059:
1021:
983:
734:
825:
694:
568:
adequate planning, regulation of physical growth, provision of public services and care for the environment. With this commission, the following is planned:
1269:
1090:
891:
1099:
224:
The metropolitan area arose from the population growth that the city of Pachuca had in the years 2000-2010, due to the proximity of
975:
228:, urban growth began to spread to other municipalities, occupying agricultural areas. and ejidos, creating the metropolitan area.
938:
Central municipalities: Correspond to the municipalities where the main city that gives rise to the metropolitan area is located.
1210:
1051:
1274:
1340:
1335:
908:
900:
56:
764:
1188:
832:
652:
532:
160:
709:
738:
626:
914:
1013:
606:
742:
536:
61:
104:
405:
400:
233:
214:
382:
377:
206:
520:
1237:
802:
705:
660:
354:
202:
245:
functions and activities exceed the limit of the municipality that originally contained it.
331:
194:
1264:
8:
578:
Collection and application of funds for the construction and maintenance of common roads.
552:
505:
1064:
904:
762:
428:
423:
313:
308:
250:
218:
198:
182:
30:
174:
46:
1232:
797:
186:
131:
126:
856:
823:
771:
1184:
575:
The creation of a Metropolitan Canine Control Center in Mineral de la Reforma.
1329:
859:"Contexto socioeconómico y demográfico de la megalópolis del centro del país"
1180:
664:
485:
359:
225:
1092:
Panorama sociodemográfico de Hidalgo. Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020
497:
493:
290:
285:
210:
893:
La Zona Metropolitana del valle de México: Los retos de La Megalópolis
584:
Delimitation of municipal limits to end dual property tax collections.
501:
489:
151:
1154:
539:
in the Plaza Independencia right of the historic centre of Pachuca.
519:
Night view of the Pachuca metropolitan area, from Las Ventanas in
336:
110:
81:
1155:"Comisión de Agua y Alcantarillado de Sistemas Intermunicipales"
1026:
515:
190:
114:
763:
Sistema Integral de Información del Estado de Hidalgo (2015).
1052:"Plan Municipal de Desarrollo de Pachuca de Soto (2016-2020)"
1014:"Plan Municipal de Desarrollo de Pachuca de Soto (2012-2016)"
976:"Plan Municipal de Desarrollo de Pachuca de Soto (2009-2012)"
464:
156:
948:
with the central municipalities. from the metropolitan area.
765:"Enciclopedia de los municipios de Hidalgo: Pachuca de Soto"
857:
Consejo Estatal de Población de Hidalgo (COESPO) (2005).
824:
Consejo Estatal de Población de Hidalgo (COESPO) (2005).
1298:"Zona metropolitana de Pachuca, desigual y heterogénea"
249:
functional relationship, it has been incorporated into
1233:"En Hidalgo, Tuzobus circulará por zona metropolitana"
627:"Principales resultados por localidad (ITER). Hidalgo"
449:
433:
410:
387:
364:
341:
318:
295:
1123:
Gutiérrez de la Parra, Roberto Diez (10 March 2010).
1122:
629:. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. 2020
527:
889:
551:The municipality of Tizayuca is considered part of
1265:"Instalaron la Comisión Metropolitana de Pachuca"
1327:
798:"Aumenta población de Hidalgo 19% en una década"
572:The creation of a Metropolitan Road Regulation.
1211:"Cinco cosas que debes saber sobre el Tuzobús"
1100:Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía
89: Pachuca Metro Area / Zona Metropolitana
70:Interactive Map of Pachuca metropolitan area
38:
1258:
1256:
82:City of Pachuca / Ciudad de Pachuca de Soto
1181:"Movilidad Urbana, plan de orden regional"
1295:
1253:
581:Sanitation of the drinking water system.
531:
514:
496:, and supplies block water to Tizayuca,
1262:
1118:
1116:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
970:
968:
966:
964:
795:
770:. Government of Hidalgo. Archived from
193:. It consists of the municipalities of
1328:
1179:Trejo, Maricarmen (2 September 2009).
695:"Cuadro estadístico y mapa ZM Pachuca"
688:
686:
684:
682:
646:
644:
587:Solution of public transport problems.
1178:
1088:
890:Eibenschutz Hartman, Roberto (2010).
179:Zona metropolitana de Pachuca de Soto
1263:Ramírez, Abraham (15 October 2009).
1113:
1044:
999:
961:
850:
817:
796:Robledo, Rafael (26 November 2010).
756:
619:
72:
16:Metropolitan Area in Hidalgo, Mexico
679:
641:
13:
1191:from the original on 11 April 2013
901:Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
733:
692:
650:
528:Metropolitan Commission of Pachuca
14:
1352:
1277:from the original on 29 June 2012
1125:"Zonas Metropolitanas de Hidalgo"
899:(Primera ed.). Mexico City:
727:
474:
125:
109:
55:
1289:
1225:
1203:
1172:
1147:
1082:
1060:Ayuntamiento de Pachuca de Soto
1022:Ayuntamiento de Pachuca de Soto
984:Ayuntamiento de Pachuca de Soto
951:
941:
932:
239:
883:
789:
1:
612:
256:
40:Zona Metropolitana de Pachuca
1341:Geography of Hidalgo (state)
1336:Metropolitan areas of Mexico
1296:Redacción (11 August 2009).
702:Consejo Estatal de Población
657:Consejo Estatal de Población
607:Metropolitan Areas of Mexico
444:
421:
398:
375:
352:
329:
306:
283:
262:
7:
743:Secretariat of the Interior
600:
558:
537:Monumental Clock of Pachuca
62:Reloj Monumental de Pachuca
10:
1357:
739:"Pachuca de Soto, Hidalgo"
564:paying the property tax.
461:
445:
171:Pachuca metropolitan area
150:
142:
137:
120:
103:
68:
54:
37:
28:
23:Pachuca metropolitan area
21:
1213:. Uno TV. 14 August 2015
590:Increased public safety.
826:"Megalópolis de México"
508:and Mineral del Chico.
234:Mexico City megalopolis
1063:. 2016. Archived from
1025:. 2012. Archived from
653:"Zonas Metropolitanas"
593:Communication channels
540:
524:
521:El Chico National Park
178:
39:
1159:Government of Hidalgo
706:Government of Hidalgo
661:Government of Hidalgo
535:
518:
355:Mineral de la Reforma
203:Mineral de la Reforma
378:San Agustín Tlaxiaca
207:San Agustín Tlaxiaca
1302:Diario Plaza Juárez
1129:Diario Plaza Juárez
1070:on 22 February 2017
777:on 8 September 2017
596:Social development.
553:Greater Mexico City
498:Villa de Tezontepec
1241:. 17 November 2011
871:on 7 November 2012
541:
525:
401:Zapotlán de Juárez
270:Population (2020)
215:Zapotlán de Juárez
143: • Total
1270:El Sol de Hidalgo
910:978-607-477-396-5
903:. p. 68-70.
472:
471:
468:
314:Mineral del Monte
309:Mineral del Monte
251:Mineral del Chico
199:Mineral del Monte
183:metropolitan area
167:
166:
97:
96:
31:Metropolitan Area
1348:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1304:. Archived from
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1131:. Archived from
1120:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1097:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1069:
1056:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1031:
1018:
1010:
997:
996:
994:
992:
980:
972:
959:
955:
949:
945:
939:
936:
930:
929:
927:
925:
919:
913:. Archived from
898:
887:
881:
880:
878:
876:
870:
864:. Archived from
863:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
837:
831:. Archived from
830:
821:
815:
814:
812:
810:
793:
787:
786:
784:
782:
776:
769:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
714:
708:. Archived from
699:
690:
677:
676:
674:
672:
663:. Archived from
648:
639:
638:
636:
634:
623:
462:
451:
435:
412:
389:
366:
343:
320:
297:
261:
260:
187:state of Hidalgo
130:
129:
113:
88:
79:
73:
59:
50:
42:
19:
18:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1261:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1194:
1192:
1177:
1173:
1163:
1161:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1121:
1114:
1104:
1102:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1000:
990:
988:
978:
974:
973:
962:
956:
952:
946:
942:
937:
933:
923:
921:
920:on 3 March 2016
917:
911:
896:
888:
884:
874:
872:
868:
861:
855:
851:
841:
839:
838:on 3 March 2016
835:
828:
822:
818:
808:
806:
794:
790:
780:
778:
774:
767:
761:
757:
747:
745:
732:
728:
718:
716:
715:on 1 April 2017
712:
697:
691:
680:
670:
668:
667:on 4 March 2017
649:
642:
632:
630:
625:
624:
620:
615:
603:
561:
530:
477:
279:
274:
267:Municipal seat
259:
242:
185:located in the
124:
99:
98:
90:
86:
84:
77:
64:
44:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1354:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1320:
1319:
1308:on 3 July 2012
1288:
1252:
1224:
1202:
1185:Milenio Diario
1171:
1146:
1135:on 3 July 2012
1112:
1089:INEGI (2021).
1081:
1043:
1032:on 25 May 2013
998:
960:
950:
940:
931:
909:
882:
849:
816:
788:
755:
726:
678:
640:
617:
616:
614:
611:
610:
609:
602:
599:
598:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
560:
557:
529:
526:
488:, Epazoyucan,
476:
475:Infrastructure
473:
470:
469:
459:
458:
455:
452:
447:
443:
442:
439:
436:
431:
426:
420:
419:
416:
413:
408:
403:
397:
396:
393:
390:
385:
380:
374:
373:
370:
367:
362:
357:
351:
350:
347:
344:
339:
334:
328:
327:
324:
321:
316:
311:
305:
304:
301:
298:
293:
288:
282:
281:
276:
271:
268:
265:
258:
255:
241:
238:
165:
164:
154:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
135:
134:
122:
118:
117:
107:
101:
100:
95:
94:
85:
76:
71:
69:
66:
65:
60:
52:
51:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1324:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1292:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1259:
1257:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1212:
1206:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1175:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1119:
1117:
1101:
1094:
1093:
1085:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1053:
1047:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
986:
985:
977:
971:
969:
967:
965:
954:
944:
935:
916:
912:
906:
902:
895:
894:
886:
867:
860:
853:
834:
827:
820:
805:
804:
799:
792:
773:
766:
759:
744:
740:
736:
730:
711:
707:
703:
696:
689:
687:
685:
683:
666:
662:
658:
654:
647:
645:
628:
622:
618:
608:
605:
604:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
570:
569:
565:
556:
554:
549:
545:
538:
534:
522:
517:
513:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
481:
466:
460:
456:
453:
448:
440:
437:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
417:
414:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
394:
391:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
371:
368:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
348:
345:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
325:
322:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
302:
299:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
277:
272:
269:
266:
264:Municipality
263:
254:
252:
246:
237:
235:
229:
227:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
162:
158:
155:
153:
149:
145:
141:
136:
133:
128:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
106:
102:
93:
83:
75:
74:
67:
63:
58:
53:
48:
41:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1323:
1310:. Retrieved
1306:the original
1301:
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1268:
1243:. Retrieved
1238:El Universal
1236:
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1205:
1193:. Retrieved
1174:
1162:. Retrieved
1158:
1149:
1137:. Retrieved
1133:the original
1128:
1103:. Retrieved
1091:
1084:
1072:. Retrieved
1065:the original
1058:
1046:
1034:. Retrieved
1027:the original
1020:
989:. Retrieved
982:
953:
943:
934:
922:. Retrieved
915:the original
892:
885:
873:. Retrieved
866:the original
852:
840:. Retrieved
833:the original
819:
807:. Retrieved
803:El Universal
801:
791:
779:. Retrieved
772:the original
758:
746:. Retrieved
729:
717:. Retrieved
710:the original
701:
669:. Retrieved
665:the original
656:
631:. Retrieved
621:
566:
562:
550:
546:
542:
510:
482:
478:
247:
243:
240:Delimitation
230:
223:
170:
168:
91:
1245:26 November
1074:21 February
809:26 November
486:Singuilucan
360:Pachuquilla
278:Inhabitants
226:Mexico City
1330:Categories
633:25 January
613:References
494:Tepeapulco
291:Epazoyucan
286:Epazoyucan
257:Population
211:Epazoyucan
138:Population
1217:16 August
958:planning.
506:El Arenal
502:Tolcayuca
490:Tlanalapa
152:Time zone
1275:Archived
1189:Archived
1105:20 March
1036:27 April
781:22 March
748:13 April
693:COESPO.
651:COESPO.
601:See also
559:Planning
463:Source:
429:Zempoala
424:Zempoala
406:Zapotlán
383:Tlaxiaca
219:Zempoala
1139:29 June
991:17 June
924:13 June
875:13 June
842:13 June
719:4 March
671:4 March
457:562.06
454:1184.8
450:665,929
372:1801.6
365:202,749
349:2040.7
342:314,331
337:Pachuca
332:Pachuca
280:per km
273:Area in
195:Pachuca
181:) is a
175:Spanish
146:665,929
132:Hidalgo
105:Country
47:Spanish
1312:1 June
1281:1 June
1195:3 June
1164:1 June
987:. 2009
907:
735:INAFED
446:Total
441:181.0
438:319.9
434:57,906
418:203.7
415:105.3
411:21,443
395:130.8
392:297.4
388:38,891
369:112.5
346:154.0
326:268.1
319:14,324
303:114.4
300:142.3
296:16,285
191:Mexico
115:Mexico
92:
87:
80:
78:
43:
1096:(PDF)
1068:(PDF)
1055:(PDF)
1030:(PDF)
1017:(PDF)
979:(PDF)
918:(PDF)
897:(PDF)
869:(PDF)
862:(PDF)
836:(PDF)
829:(PDF)
775:(PDF)
768:(PDF)
713:(PDF)
698:(PDF)
465:INEGI
323:53.4
157:UTC-6
121:State
1314:2010
1283:2010
1247:2011
1219:2015
1197:2010
1166:2010
1141:2010
1107:2021
1076:2017
1038:2012
993:2011
926:2012
905:ISBN
877:2012
844:2012
811:2010
783:2017
750:2013
721:2017
673:2017
635:2021
492:and
221:.
217:and
169:The
275:km
189:in
161:CST
1332::
1300:.
1273:.
1267:.
1255:^
1235:.
1187:.
1183:.
1157:.
1127:.
1115:^
1098:.
1057:.
1019:.
1001:^
981:.
963:^
800:.
741:.
737:.
704:.
700:.
681:^
659:.
655:.
643:^
555:.
504:,
500:,
253:.
236:.
213:,
209:,
205:,
201:,
197:,
177::
1316:.
1285:.
1249:.
1221:.
1199:.
1168:.
1143:.
1109:.
1078:.
1040:.
995:.
928:.
879:.
846:.
813:.
785:.
752:.
723:.
675:.
637:.
523:.
467:.
173:(
163:)
159:(
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
