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Tenrikyo Church Headquarters

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724: 1921:"This vision of the Home of the Parent is not one of a world of concepts and beliefs apart from the actual world. It is a place where living beings can lead their lives, and place where they will have everything that is required for their lives. Yet it is not an ordinary place for living. Centered on the Jiba, it is a place to which the children return out of their longing for their Parent. Here, embraced by the love of God the Parent, they seek and cultivate the mind that is single-hearted with God. Here, they savor the joy of Parent and children living together in peace and harmony." 179: 1060: 1029: 807: 837: 1906: 254: 631: 772: 865: 1751:) including a Tenrikyo representative (the three religions represented were Shinto, Buddhism, and Christianity, and Tenrikyo was categorized under Shinto). This conference initiated a program of national edification, and with the support of the government, Tenrikyo was able to hold lectures at 2,074 places through Japan, drawing nearly a quarter million listeners. Due to the relative relaxation of state control on Tenrikyo rituals, the performance of 77: 282: 2981: 2971: 2670: 2662: 36: 677:
the headquarters and supervise the daughter and granddaughter churches under their pastoral care, called branch churches. Therefore, the majority of branch churches belong to a grand church, and the two form the ecclesiastical equivalent of a parent-child relationship. However, a small group of branch churches happen to be directly affiliated with the headquarters for historical or administrative reasons.
829:(Place for the Service), an early worship hall. As part of a major construction effort during the Taisho era, a memorial was built in the middle of the corridor connecting the Main Sanctuary and the Foundress' Sanctuary. The current Memorial Hall structure was also built during this time, though it was conceived originally as the Foundress' Sanctuary. In 1914, memorial services ( 957:, Tenrikyo Chief of Architecture Onzō Okumura (奥村音造) was asked by Nakayama to design a large Besseki Lecture Hall to accommodate 10,000 people on the site of an old girls' school. However, considering the location of the school, several hundred meters to the west of the Residence. Okumura thought back to an old prophecy of Oyasama, as recorded in Tenrikyo's 922: 1684:
On April 1, 1900, Tenri Seminary, Tenrikyo's first educational institution, was founded as a training school for ministers. In 1902, Tenrikyo arranged its mission administration system in Japan, which divided the country into ten dioceses and appointed superintendents to supervise regional missionary
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work. The membership rose sharply in the first decade of the Headquarters' existence. In 1892, the number of Tenrikyo followers had allegedly reached over one million, a thirty-fold increase in membership in five years. By December 1896, Tenrikyo had 3,137,113 members belonging to 1,078 churches, and
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version of Tenrikyo's doctrine). This edition of the doctrine differs significantly from the present edition because the teachings of State Shinto were incorporated in order to gain the Home Ministry's approval. Although Tenrikyo Church Headquarters complied with many of the state's requests, it did
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to draw up a blueprint for the area. Uchida arranged ten buildings around Oyasama's Residence. A 50-meter boulevard would come out of the Residence on a north–south axis, along which six school buildings would be lined up. Classrooms and large auditoriums would be built at the end of this boulevard.
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Many of the current grand churches were established by missionaries around the turn of the twentieth century, and typically the head ministers of the grand churches are hereditary or adoptive successors of those first missionaries. The head ministers of the grand churches are closely affiliated with
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became popular throughout Japan. In the following decades, the most devoted followers coalesced around Oyasama's residence in rural Nara, which she had perceived as the birthplace of the world, or Jiba. The six villages surrounding the Jiba slowly became filled with Tenrikyo ministers, mystics, and
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anywhere in the world. Commenting on Taro's article, the theologian Akio Inoue adds that the final interpretation, for the Tenrikyo believers who funded and built the structure, cannot be to inspire individual faith alone, but to "bridge the Joyous Life of the individual which determines the inner
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in 1864. In the Taishō period, a major construction project was undertaken, and as a result what is currently the north section of the Main Sanctuary was completed in December 1913. Another construction project took place during the Shōwa period, which led to the completion of the south section in
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square. But Okumura began to consider the relationships between the planned buildings and the Residence. If other buildings were placed directly next to the Residence, he reasoned, they would put the Residence in shadow during the sunrise, and metaphorically crowd out the importance of the Jiba
1681:, which upheld State Shinto ideology). Tenrikyo leaders worked to systemize the Tenrikyo doctrine and institutionalize the organization so that the petition for independence would pass. Tenrikyo Church Headquarters made a total of five attempts before it finally achieved independence in 1908. 1663:
doctrine. Tenrikyo Church Headquarters' conformity with the state demands resulted in a dual structure of the Tenrikyo faith, where on the surface, Tenrikyo complied with the state demands, while adherents disregarded those changes and maintained the teachings and rites as initially taught by
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When part of the foundations for the complex were dug in 1977, an archaeological investigation uncovered prehistoric artifacts, as is typical during construction in Tenri. Although it was a sparsely inhabited village in Oyasama's time, Tenri City lies on top of a confirmed cultural center of
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One day Oyasama was gazing out of the south window of Her room in the Nakaminami-Gatehouse and looking at the vast expanse of bamboo thickets and rice fields. Suddenly She said to the attendants: "Someday this neighborhood will be filled with houses. Houses will line the street for seven
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Information theorist Nomura Masaichi, noting Tenrikyo's description of the oyasato-yakata as a realization of the prophecy of Oyasama and the Tenrikyo saying that "in the construction of form lies the construction of hearts", refers to the ongoing construction as a "medium that combats
894:. The task of revitalizing the area around the Residence was informed by both religious prophecy and city planning, and construction began in 1954 on a project that continues today. The oyasato-yakata is a massive organizational undertaking that is understood by Tenrikyo adherents as a 1874:, begun in 1954. As of 1998, twenty four wings have been completed and are used for various purposes, such as educational facilities, medicinal facilities, institutes for doctrinal studies and religious training, and followers' dormitories. The construction continues to this day. 1616:. Though Tenrikyo does not consider itself a Shinto tradition, early followers agreed to file under Shinto in order to obtain the protections from legal authorization. Several failed attempts were made; the first one was on April 29, 1885 to the governor of Osaka Prefecture. 1914:
decontextualization", claiming that it gives renewed relevance to the teachings and introduces a physical context by giving them an active role in shaping the city, and that in time, the thoughts of Tenrikyo believers will come to embody the grand scale of the architecture.
938:, built by followers, were also attracting a variety of people to the area. It was around this time that Tenrikyo's Second Shinbashira (community leader) Shōzen Nakayama conceived of creating a grand construction project as a testament to the loyalty of Oyasama's followers. 1004:
itself. Thus, with Nakayama's permission, he developed a new overarching plan for the school, library, and other Tenrikyo buildings surrounding the Residence. His new plan, which arranged the buildings in a great square with open space on the inside, was dubbed the
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was passed in 1938, Japan's wartime polity strengthened. In 1939, Tenrikyo Church Headquarters announced that it would reform its doctrine and ritual, under threat of forced disbanding of the organization by state authorities. Under the reformation, copies of the
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Headquarters and arrested the organization's leaders. One week later, on December 16, 1935, around four hundred policemen were sent to investigate Tenrikyo Church Headquarters on suspicion of tax evasion, even though there were no grounds for that accusation.
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The fifth petition for independence was submitted to the Home Ministry on March 20, 1908 and accepted later that year on November 27. Tenrikyo Church Headquarters set up its Administrative Headquarters, formally appointed Shinnosuke Nakayama as the first
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these prophecies are repeated, with the admonition that "it will not do to think of small things." The original idea was that the planned school buildings and classrooms would be the first part of an enormous central hub that would eventually fill eight
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contained ten chapters: 'Revering God,' 'Respecting the Emperor,' 'Loving the Nation,' 'Morality,' 'Accumulating Virtues,' 'Cleansing of Impurities,' 'Founding of the Teachings,' 'Repayment to God,' 'the Kagura', and 'Peace of Mind.' See
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As for the exact changes made in the prayer ritual: "Only the second and third sections of the Service were allowed to be performed; only male performers could perform the Service; only men's instruments could be played; and the
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In 1954 the Japanese government merged the six villages surrounding the Residence into a single city, which was dubbed Tenri City. In the same year, the Tenrikyo central church announced the construction of the first wing of the
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Masaaki Okita, "Outline of Academic Excavation Accompanying Construction in Furu-cho, Tenri-shi, Nara-ken #200, Oyasato-yakata East Right Wing 4" 「奈良県天理市布留町200番地おやさとやかた東右第四棟建設に伴う学術的発掘調査の概要」 (1977). As quoted in Gina Lee Barnes,
663:). Under the management of the main headquarters is a dual organizational structure, such that the grand churches and branch churches minister to adherents genealogically while the dioceses minister to adherents geographically. 2481:野村雅一 ”伝達媒体としての建築物—天理教の「神殿」「おやさとやかた」普請をめぐって” 「情報と日本人」 (現代日本文化における伝統と変容 8) 東京: ドメス出版, 1992.8, p.55-6 (Nomura Masaichi, "Communicating Architecture through Media: Concerning Tenrikyo's 'Oyasato-Yakata' 'Temple'." In 1676:
In 1899 the Shinto Main Bureau advised the Tenrikyo Church Headquarters officials about the possibility of official recognition as an independent religion (independent meaning to be classified directly under the
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The international school and library were to be eventually integrated into this plan. In January 1937, a middle school (now Tenri High School) was built according to Uchida's plan, but as Japan mobilized for the
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there were 19,061 ministers. This growth invited negative reactions from Buddhist institutions, which were concerned about losing adherents, and from newspapers, who labeled the religion as "anti-social."
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Due to constant persecution from local government authorities and from members of established religions, the followers of Tenrikyo wanted to apply for legal authorization to establish a church. However,
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The Tenrikyo leaders complied to the state's demands in several ways. They changed several aspects of their prayer ritual, known to adherents as the "Service". The name of the Tenrikyo deity
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in 1949. In addition, the doctrine, which for decades had been colored by State Shinto ideology, was revised to reflect the teachings conveyed in the main scriptures and authorized in 1949.
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Since Tenrikyo was at the time a tiny cult centered on a house in a farming village, the growth of Tenri into a city full of inns paralleling this prophecy was seen as miraculous. In the
1945:, an architectural form specifically designed to evoke and construct an egalitarian utopia. However, the use of Japanese roofs in a modern city is quite rare, and the sheer size of the 913:, Tenri Seminary, the Besseki Lecture Hall, the Shuyoka, dormitories, and Tenri High School. Currently 25 wings of the complex are complete. The complete structure calls for 68 wings. 1652:
of Japan. Issues raised by authorities were the congregation of both men and women together, the obstruction of medical treatment and the alleged policy of enforced donations."
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space. The balconies and rooftops were also designed to please the eye at the ground level. At the same time, the roofs are visible from Oyasama's gravesite north of the city.
1632:). The legal authorization removed the threat of suppression and allowed followers could seek permission to establish branch churches and to gain official recognition for 1648:) issued "Directive No. 12," which ordered strict and secretive surveillance over Tenrikyo Church Headquarters under the pretense of maintaining and strengthening the 1849:, or "restoration." One of the significant aspects of the "restoration" was the republishing and reissuing of the three scriptures of Tenrikyo in their entirety: the 2189: 2571: 2107: 887:, that form an incomplete square 872 m (954 yd) on each side surrounding the Divine Residence (Oyasato), a structure sacred to the 94: 49: 1063:
Oyasatoyakata aerial photo. Red is completed, yellow is not yet constructed. Of the total of 68 buildings conceived, 26 have been completed.
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Inside the Memorial Hall, there are three altars. The middle altar honors deceased members of the Nakayama family, including the late
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from March 9–11, 1998. Three years later, the universities cosponsored another symposium, "Tenrikyo-Christian Dialogue II," held at
120: 798:, another major construction took place, and as a result a larger Foundress' Hall was completed and dedicated on October 25, 1933. 794:, the Foundress’ Sanctuary was completed in April 1914. This building is currently used as the Memorial Hall (see below). In the 1604:
stipulated that legal authorization could only be granted if the church were classified under an established tradition, such as
1075:. The corps still continues their work today. By 1956, one corner of the complex had been built at the cost of 23 billion 127: 2485:(Tradition and Change in Modern Japanese Culture, vol. 8). Tokyo: Domesu Shuppan, 1992), p.55-6. 「形の普請に心の普請」「脱文脈化を阻止する媒体」 109: 2892: 822:
that honors deceased Tenrikyo adherents, located northwest of the Main Sanctuary and connected by a sanctuary corridor.
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The first sanctuary was a temporary structure constructed in 1895. As part of a major construction effort during the
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School bureau, Ichiretsukai scholarship foundation, Tenri Youth Society bureau, student committee, student hall
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was completed, making the three main scriptures of Tenrikyo available to all followers for the first time.
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conducted at Tenrikyo Church Headquarters. The left altar honors deceased church ministers and followers.
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In 1925, a school of foreign languages was established for missionaries, including what would become
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As construction began, Tenrikyo followers founded the Oyasato Construction Young Men's Association
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evangelists, and the area was urbanized. A popular international school (now Tenri University) and
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The organization of Tenrikyo Church Headquarters consists primarily of the headquarters proper (本部
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Tenrikyo Church Headquarters was established in 1888 as a religious organization belonging to the
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On the occasion of the completion of the South Worship Hall of the Main Sanctuary in 1934, the
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who is defined as the "spiritual and administrative leader" of Tenrikyo Church Headquarters.
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was restored in 1916, after two decades of prohibition under the Home Ministry's directive.
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was changed to Tenri-no-Okami. Tenrikyo's doctrine was altered to conform with the official
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masks were to be placed in front of the Service performers instead of being worn by them" (
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See Yoshinori Moroi's "Critique on H. van Straelen's "The Religion of Divine Wisdom"" from
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Tenrikyo, a Pilgrimage Faith: The Structure and Meanings of a Modern Japanese Religion
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Tadashi Yamamoto. "The northwest corner of Tenrikyo Oyasato-Yakata building complex".
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At the beginning of the 20th century, the teachings of Tenrikyo's foundress
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Inside Report in Honor of 50th Anniversary of Young Men's Assn. Hinokishin Corps
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substance of faith and the world of the Joyous Life as an organized community".
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Tenri University Sankokan Museum, an example of the oyasato-yakata architecture
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Igarashi Takayoshi, "City of the Joyous Life: Tenrikyo's Oyasato-Yakata." In
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Another view of the Sankokan Museum, showing the walkways on the ground floor
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In 1903, an edition of Tenrikyo's doctrine was compiled (known today as the
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is currently overseen by a committee with a small office in Tenri Seminary.
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The diocese is responsible for supervising the Tenrikyo churches in a given
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Tenrikyō Kiso Kōza, classrooms, exhibition space, movie theater, Yōki Hall
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In its own historical account, Tenrikyo refers to the years following the
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Around this time, Tenrikyo began to open its first churches overseas in
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square will be filled with inns. The divine Residence will become eight
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Kyōgi oyobi Shiryō Shūseibu, Tenri Ongaku Kenkyūkai, Tenri Kyōkō Honka
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was restored for the first time since it had been prohibited in 1896.
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Taro Igarashi notes first and foremost its massive accomplishment in
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The earliest memorial dedicated to Tenrikyo followers was inside the
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Oyasato Institute for the Study of Religion (1997). Soreiden . In
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Oyasato Institute for the Study of Religion (1997). Kyōsoden . In
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was published. Three years later, in 1931, the publication of the
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1934. The west and east sections were expanded from 1977 to 1984.
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Another aspect of the "restoration" was the construction of the
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Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Gakutō Daikyōkai, Kashima Daikyōkai)
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Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Kōriyama Daikyōkai, Chūka Daikyōkai)
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The "Tenrikyo-Christian Dialogue," a symposium cosponsored by
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further increased state surveillance and oppression in Japan.
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Protohistoric Yamato: Archaeology of the First Japanese State
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One Tenrikyo elder has written the following on the subject:
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Kyōkaichō Ninmei Kōshūkai, Kyōkaichō Shikaku Kentei Kōshūkai
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The Organizing Committee of Tenrikyo-Christian Dialogue II.
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not compromise on the request to completely eliminate the
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Corps, which volunteered time and labor to help build the
2592:五十嵐敬喜 ”陽気ぐらしの都市—天理教とおやさとやかた” 「美しい都市と祈り」 京都: 学芸出版社, 2006.4 2455:
The Organizing Committee of Tenrikyo-Christian Dialogue.
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The two wings completed in 1993 are together called the
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Specifically, Yorozuyo, Song Three, and Song Five. See
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Tenrikyo Church Headquarters viewed from the south gate
2248:(Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2007), 245, 261 1981: 1821:
were recalled, certain chapters were deleted from the
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Michi no ugoki 2007: Tenrikyō nenkan 2007 no kiroku.
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North section (Worship Hall) of the Main Sanctuary.
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For more information on the "Service," see 875:(おやさとやかた) complex is a collection of buildings in 2233:(Detroit: University of Michigan, 1988), 421, 463 1792:As the war between Japan and China grew from the 1421:Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Shikishima Daikyōkai) 748:where adherents believe God conceived humankind. 2992: 1933:, a massive tenement complex in Vienna, and the 848:and their wives, as well as the early disciples 2175:Anecdotes of Oyasama, the Foundress of Tenrikyo 1472:Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Takayasu Daikyōkai) 584: 2245:Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai 578: 2645: 2033:『改訂天理教辞典』 Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten, pp. 434–435. 1438:Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Nankai Daikyōkai) 1178:Besseki-jō, Shūyōka, Tenrikyō Mikka Kōshūkai 554: 2570:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2207:"Reminiscences of Religion in Postwar Japan" 2169: 2167: 1387:Shinja Tsumesho Dormitory (Kōchi Daikyōkai) 755:(Place for the Service), constructed by the 2472:Tenri University Press, 2005, Tenri, Japan. 2459:Tenri University Press, 1999, Tenri, Japan. 2105:"Learning from Tenri: 'The Heavenly City'," 1619: 1090: 613:, the spot where followers believe the god 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2652: 2638: 2299:The Life of Oyasama, Foundress of Tenrikyo 2065: 2063: 2061: 666:At the top of the church hierarchy is the 561: 547: 27:Main headquarters of the Tenrikyo religion 2164: 2073:(p. 500). Tenri, Japan: Tenrikyō Dōyūsha. 2055:(p. 277). Tenri, Japan: Tenrikyō Dōyūsha. 241:Learn how and when to remove this message 223:Learn how and when to remove this message 161:Learn how and when to remove this message 2498:, Tokyo: Doyusha 1990. As translated in 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2076: 2042:『改訂天理教辞典』 Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten, p. 667. 2011:『改訂天理教辞典』 Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten, p. 560. 1904: 1900: 1058: 1027: 950:the plan had to be temporarily shelved. 920: 863: 835: 805: 770: 722: 629: 252: 186:This article includes a list of general 2560:. Tenri, Japan: Tenri University Press. 2552: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2058: 2045: 1999: 1987: 1975: 766: 14: 2993: 2659: 2150:Masahiro Yamaguchi and Kazuhiko Niwa, 1466:seven stories, two underground floors 1449:eight stories, two underground floors 1432:eight stories, two underground floors 1364:seven stories, two underground floors 2633: 2132: 2127:The Path to the Joyous Life: Tenrikyo 1832: 1569: 1567: 1551:five stories, two underground floors 1534:five stories, two underground floors 1517:eight stories, one underground floor 1500:eight stories, one underground floor 1415:eight stories, one underground floor 1398:five stories, two underground floors 1381:eight stories, one underground floor 1347:five stories, two underground floors 1313:eight stories, one underground floor 1296:five stories, two underground floors 1279:five stories, two underground floors 1262:eight stories, one underground floor 1242:eight stories, one underground floor 1223:five stories, two underground floors 1206:five stories, two underground floors 1189:five stories, two underground floors 698: 2287:Tenrikyo: Its History and Teachings, 2264:Tenri, Tenrikyō Dōyūsha, 2009. p. 15 2196:. Tenrikyo newsletter, December 2004 2089: 1602:Japanese law during the Meiji period 1330:five stories, one underground floor 1172:five stories, one underground floor 1155:five stories, one underground floor 1138:five stories, one underground floor 1016:. The continuing development of the 172: 99:adding citations to reliable sources 70: 29: 2589:, Tokyo: Gakugei Shuppansha, 2006. 1672:Drive toward sectarian independence 1121:six stories, one underground floor 24: 2579: 1564: 810:The entrance to the Memorial Hall. 192:it lacks sufficient corresponding 25: 3012: 2393:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness, 859: 718: 45:This article has multiple issues. 2979: 2969: 2668: 2660: 2444:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2432:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2405:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2361:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2343:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2323:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2311:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2274:Tenrikyo: The Path to Joyousness 2177:(Tenri: Tenri Jihosha, 1976), 78 1787: 1595:Obtaining government recognition 1079:, an enormous expense given the 1040:was designed along the lines of 840:Altars inside the Memorial Hall. 801: 280: 177: 75: 34: 2546: 2516: 2488: 2475: 2462: 2449: 2437: 2425: 2410: 2398: 2380: 2368: 2354: 2328: 2316: 2304: 2292: 2279: 2267: 2251: 2236: 2222: 2217:Contemporary Religions in Japan 2199: 2180: 2120: 1883:Pontifical Gregorian University 1753:section one of the Mikagura-uta 1523:Tenri Kyōkō Gakuen High School 1506:Tenri Kyōkō Gakuen High School 1023: 925:Uchida's plan for the Residence 751:The earliest sanctuary was the 620: 86:needs additional citations for 53:or discuss these issues on the 2173:Tenrikyo Church Headquarters. 2036: 2027: 2014: 2005: 1733: 779:The Foundress' Sanctuary (教祖殿 713: 110:"Tenrikyo Church Headquarters" 13: 1: 1957: 2923:Tenri Health Care University 2913:Tenri University Corporation 2878:Tenrikyo Church Headquarters 2527:"Oyasato-yakata and Utopia." 2470:Tenrikyo Christian Dialogue. 2457:Tenrikyo Christian Dialogue. 2375:A Glossary of Tenrikyo Terms 1962: 1897:from September 28–30, 2002. 1455:Tenri Hospital (Ikoi no Ie) 1268:Tenri Hospital (Ikoi no Ie) 625: 574:Tenrikyo Church Headquarters 474:Tenrikyo Church Headquarters 7: 2587:Beautiful Cities and Wishes 2260:Tenrikyō Kyōkai Honbu, ed. 1827:Religious Organizations Law 1375:Nishi Sa Dai-santō (西左第三棟) 1307:Nishi Sa Dai-yontō (西左第四棟) 953:In 1952, after the war and 687: 585: 10: 3017: 1949:makes it perhaps a unique 1745:Three Religions Conference 1587: 1583: 1511:Kita Sa Dai-hattō (北左第八棟) 1494:Nishi U Dai-hattō (西右第八棟) 1443:Nishi U Dai-yontō (西右第四棟) 1409:Nishi Sa Dai-gotō (西左第五棟) 1358:Kita Sa Dai-yontō (北左第四棟) 1256:Nishi U Dai-santō (西右第三棟) 916: 702: 691: 2967: 2931: 2870: 2849: 2828: 2785: 2753: 2721: 2677: 2161:日本建築学会研究報告 48 (2009), 709 1810:National Mobilization Law 1426:Nishi U Dai-gotō (西右第五棟) 1273:Nan Sa Dai-santō (南左第三棟) 1236:Nishi U Dai-nitō (西右第二棟) 1217:Nan Sa Dai-yontō (南左第四棟) 775:The Foundress' Sanctuary. 742:the stand that marks the 579: 2762:The Doctrine of Tenrikyo 2242:Jonathan Edward Kidder. 1798:Second Sino-Japanese War 1620:Under Shinto Main Bureau 1577:乾隅棟 or Northwest Corner. 1460:Nan U Dai-santō (南右第三棟) 1341:Nan Sa Dai-ittō (南左第一棟) 1302:Tenri Elementary School 1290:Nan Sa Dai-nitō (南左第二棟) 1285:Tenri Elementary School 1183:Tō Sa Dai-yontō (東左第四棟) 1166:Tō Sa Dai-santō (東左第三棟) 1091:Timeline of construction 655:), branch churches (分教会 360:The Doctrine of Tenrikyo 1545:Nan U Dai-nitō (南右第二棟) 1528:Nan U Dai-ittō (南右第一棟) 1392:Tō U Dai-yontō (東右第四棟) 1200:Tō Sa Dai-gotō (東左第五棟) 1149:Tō Sa Dai-nitō (東左第二棟) 1132:Tō Sa Dai-ittō (東左第一棟) 814:The Memorial Hall (祖霊殿 731:The Main Sanctuary (神殿 651:), grand churches (大教会 207:more precise citations. 2950:Tenrin-Ō Meisei Kyōdan 2616:34.60139°N 135.84306°E 2071:Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten. 2053:Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten. 2022:Kaitei Tenrikyo jiten, 1923: 1910: 1841:and the conclusion of 1640:On April 6, 1896, the 1540:Tenri Sankōkan Museum 1324:Tō U Dai-ittō (東右第一棟) 1064: 1033: 990: 926: 868: 841: 811: 776: 728: 644: 526:Tenrin-Ō Meisei Kyōdan 258: 2898:Tenri Central Library 2483:News and the Japanese 2117:vol. 4 (1995), 90–109 2084:Process: Architecture 1919: 1908: 1901:Influence on the city 1760:Tenri Central Library 1062: 1031: 963: 936:Tenri Central Library 924: 905:The complex includes 889:Japanese new religion 867: 839: 809: 774: 726: 633: 617:conceived humankind. 599:religion, located in 586:Tenrikyo Kyokai Honbu 494:Tenri Central Library 256: 2776:Anecdotes of Oyasama 2539:Vol. 10, No. 6, p. 1 2219:7.2 (June 1966), 265 1195:Besseki-jō, Shūyōka 767:Foundress' Sanctuary 659:), and dioceses (教区 374:Anecdotes of Oyasama 95:improve this article 2769:The Life of Oyasama 2700:Nakayama Shinnosuke 2621:34.60139; 135.84306 2612: /  2554:Ellwood, Robert, S. 1590:History of Tenrikyo 1548:South Right Wing 2 1531:South Right Wing 1 1463:South Right Wing 3 1107:Date of completion 1087:prehistoric Japan. 1081:economic depression 367:The Life of Oyasama 312:Nakayama Shinnosuke 2808:Creation narrative 2754:Supplemental texts 2532:2011-10-05 at the 2525:Akio Inoue. 2009. 2505:2011-07-22 at the 2494:Yoshikazu Fukaya, 2386:For instance, the 2212:2011-06-26 at the 2192:2011-07-22 at the 2157:2010-01-05 at the 2110:2010-05-16 at the 1911: 1839:surrender of Japan 1833:After World War II 1626:Shinto Main Bureau 1514:North Left Wing 8 1497:West Right Wing 8 1480:South Center Wing 1477:Shin Nan Tō (真南棟) 1446:West Right Wing 4 1429:West Right Wing 5 1395:East Right Wing 4 1367:29 September 1975 1361:North Left Wing 4 1344:South Left Wing 1 1327:East Right Wing 1 1293:South Left Wing 2 1276:South Left Wing 3 1259:West Right Wing 3 1239:West Right Wing 2 1226:13 September 1965 1220:South Left Wing 4 1065: 1044:tenement housing ( 1034: 927: 896:spiritual practice 869: 842: 812: 777: 729: 705:Service (Tenrikyo) 699:Liturgy and prayer 645: 351:Supplemental texts 259: 2988: 2987: 2958:Daehan Cheolligyo 2513:, September 1990. 1861:in 1948, and the 1657:Tenri-O-no-Mikoto 1561: 1560: 1537:30 November 2000 1412:West Left Wing 5 1378:West Left Wing 3 1333:30 December 1972 1310:West Left Wing 4 1299:1 September 1969 1282:25 November 1967 1265:25 November 1965 1245:25 November 1965 1203:East Left Wing 5 1186:East Left Wing 4 1169:East Left Wing 3 1152:East Left Wing 2 1135:East Left Wing 1 1118:East Center Wing 1115:Shin Tō Tō (真東棟) 694:Tenrikyo theology 615:Tenri-O-no-Mikoto 571: 570: 534:Daehan Cheolligyo 251: 250: 243: 233: 232: 225: 171: 170: 163: 145: 68: 16:(Redirected from 3008: 2983: 2973: 2908:Tenrikyo Doyusha 2888:Tenri University 2672: 2664: 2654: 2647: 2640: 2631: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2575: 2569: 2561: 2540: 2524: 2520: 2514: 2500:"Oyasato-yakata" 2496:Omichi-no-Kotoba 2492: 2486: 2479: 2473: 2466: 2460: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2435: 2429: 2423: 2414: 2408: 2402: 2396: 2384: 2378: 2372: 2366: 2358: 2352: 2332: 2326: 2320: 2314: 2308: 2302: 2296: 2290: 2283: 2277: 2271: 2265: 2259: 2255: 2249: 2240: 2234: 2226: 2220: 2205:Mika Tokuchika, 2203: 2197: 2184: 2178: 2171: 2162: 2149: 2145: 2130: 2124: 2118: 2102: 2098: 2087: 2086:123 (1995), 38–9 2080: 2074: 2067: 2056: 2049: 2043: 2040: 2034: 2031: 2025: 2018: 2012: 2009: 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1979: 1973: 1879:Tenri University 1679:Meiji government 1578: 1571: 1554:25 October 2005 1520:25 October 1993 1503:25 October 1993 1435:1 December 1981 1384:15 October 1975 1353:Tenrikyō Kyōchō 1316:25 October 1970 1230:Tenri University 1209:25 October 1962 1192:26 October 1955 1175:26 October 1955 1158:26 October 1955 1141:26 October 1955 1124:26 October 1955 1095: 1094: 943:Yoshikazu Uchida 907:Tenri University 590: 588: 582: 581: 563: 556: 549: 484:Tenri University 284: 261: 260: 246: 239: 228: 221: 217: 214: 208: 203:this article by 194:inline citations 181: 180: 173: 166: 159: 155: 152: 146: 144: 103: 79: 71: 60: 38: 37: 30: 21: 3016: 3015: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3006: 3005: 2991: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2963: 2927: 2893:Sankōkan Museum 2866: 2845: 2824: 2781: 2749: 2717: 2705:Nakayama Shōzen 2673: 2658: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2582: 2580:Further reading 2563: 2562: 2549: 2544: 2543: 2534:Wayback Machine 2522: 2521: 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2035: 2026: 2013: 2004: 1992: 1980: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1902: 1899: 1885:, was held in 1872:Oyasato-yakata 1834: 1831: 1789: 1786: 1782:Kagura Service 1735: 1732: 1673: 1670: 1621: 1618: 1596: 1593: 1588:Main article: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1419: 1418:27 March 1980 1416: 1413: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1249:Tenri Hospital 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1232: 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231: 230: 185: 183: 176: 169: 168: 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 18:Oyasato-yakata 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3013: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2982: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2966: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2948:Separations ( 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2930: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2869: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2814:Jiba-Kanrodai 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2685:Nakayama Miki 2683: 2682: 2680: 2676: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2655: 2650: 2648: 2643: 2641: 2636: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2583: 2573: 2567: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2550: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2523:(in Japanese) 2519: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2484: 2478: 2471: 2465: 2458: 2452: 2445: 2440: 2433: 2428: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2401: 2394: 2389: 2383: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2362: 2357: 2350: 2349: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2331: 2324: 2319: 2312: 2307: 2300: 2295: 2288: 2282: 2275: 2270: 2263: 2258:(in Japanese) 2254: 2247: 2246: 2239: 2232: 2225: 2218: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2202: 2195: 2191: 2188: 2183: 2176: 2170: 2168: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2148:(in Japanese) 2144: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2128: 2123: 2116: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2101:(in Japanese) 2097: 2095: 2093: 2085: 2079: 2072: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2054: 2048: 2039: 2030: 2023: 2017: 2008: 2002:, p. 95. 2001: 1996: 1989: 1984: 1978:, p. 94. 1977: 1972: 1968: 1955: 1952: 1951:megastructure 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1931:Karl Marx-Hof 1928: 1927:city planning 1922: 1918: 1915: 1907: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1873: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1859: 1855:in 1946, the 1854: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1788:Wartime Japan 1785: 1783: 1778: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1769: 1765:In 1928, the 1763: 1761: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1680: 1669: 1667: 1666:Miki Nakayama 1662: 1658: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1642:Home Ministry 1638: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1591: 1576: 1570: 1568: 1563: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1452:1 April 1983 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1401:2 April 1979 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1350:29 June 1975 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1251:(Ikoi no Ie) 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1088: 1084: 1083:of the time. 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1030: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1002: 997: 996: 989: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 970: 962: 960: 956: 951: 949: 944: 939: 937: 932: 923: 914: 912: 908: 903: 901: 897: 893: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 866: 857: 855: 851: 847: 838: 834: 832: 828: 827:Tsutome basho 823: 821: 817: 808: 802:Memorial Hall 799: 797: 793: 792:Taishō period 788: 786: 785:Nakayama Miki 782: 773: 764: 761: 758: 754: 753:Tsutome basho 749: 747: 746: 741: 739: 735:) houses the 734: 725: 710: 706: 695: 685: 683: 678: 674: 672: 670: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 642: 641: 637:, the second 636: 632: 618: 616: 612: 611: 606: 602: 598: 594: 587: 575: 564: 559: 557: 552: 550: 545: 544: 542: 541: 535: 531: 527: 524:Separations ( 523: 521: 518: 517: 516: 515: 511: 510: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 471: 470: 469: 465: 464: 459: 456: 454: 451: 450: 449: 448: 444: 443: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 428: 427: 423: 422: 417: 414: 412: 411:Jiba-Kanrodai 409: 407: 406:Creation myth 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 387: 386: 382: 381: 376: 375: 371: 369: 368: 364: 362: 361: 357: 356: 355: 354: 350: 349: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 328: 324: 323: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 297:Nakayama Miki 295: 294: 293: 292: 288: 287: 283: 279: 278: 275: 272: 271: 267: 263: 262: 255: 245: 242: 227: 224: 216: 206: 202: 196: 195: 189: 184: 175: 174: 165: 162: 154: 143: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: –  111: 107: 106:Find sources: 100: 96: 90: 89: 84:This article 82: 78: 73: 72: 67: 65: 58: 57: 52: 51: 46: 41: 32: 31: 19: 2974: 2939:Bibliography 2877: 2871:Institutions 2812: 2803:Anthropology 2774: 2767: 2760: 2742: 2737:Mikagura-uta 2735: 2728: 2597: 2586: 2557: 2547:Bibliography 2537:Glocal Tenri 2536: 2518: 2510: 2495: 2490: 2482: 2477: 2469: 2464: 2456: 2451: 2443: 2439: 2431: 2427: 2419:Mikagura-uta 2417: 2412: 2404: 2400: 2392: 2388:Meiji kyoten 2387: 2382: 2374: 2370: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2348:Mikagura-uta 2346: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2322: 2318: 2310: 2306: 2298: 2294: 2286: 2281: 2273: 2269: 2261: 2253: 2243: 2238: 2230: 2224: 2216: 2201: 2182: 2174: 2126: 2122: 2114: 2083: 2078: 2070: 2052: 2047: 2038: 2029: 2024:pp. 506–507. 2021: 2016: 2007: 2000:Ellwood 1982 1995: 1988:Ellwood 1982 1983: 1976:Ellwood 1982 1971: 1946: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1895:Tenri, Japan 1876: 1869: 1862: 1856: 1852:Mikagura-uta 1850: 1846: 1843:World War II 1836: 1823:Mikagura-uta 1822: 1818: 1814: 1807: 1791: 1779: 1772: 1766: 1764: 1757: 1748: 1740: 1737: 1718:(1911), the 1705: 1700:Mikagura-uta 1698: 1690:Meiji kyoten 1689: 1687: 1685:activities. 1683: 1675: 1661:State Shinto 1654: 1650:state polity 1645: 1639: 1629: 1623: 1614:Christianity 1598: 1575:Inui-sumi-tō 1574: 1486:25 May 1992 1483:six stories 1101:Translation 1085: 1072: 1068: 1066: 1049: 1037: 1035: 1024:Construction 1017: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1000: 993: 991: 985: 981: 967: 964: 958: 952: 940: 931:Oyasama Miki 928: 904: 872: 870: 846:Shinbashiras 843: 830: 826: 824: 815: 813: 796:Shōwa period 789: 780: 778: 752: 750: 743: 736: 732: 730: 679: 675: 667: 665: 660: 656: 652: 648: 646: 638: 621:Organization 608: 593:headquarters 591:is the main 573: 572: 520:Bibliography 473: 466:Institutions 401:Anthropology 372: 365: 358: 338:Mikagura-uta 237: 219: 210: 191: 157: 148: 138: 131: 124: 117: 105: 93:Please help 88:verification 85: 61: 54: 48: 47:Please help 44: 2944:Tenri, Nara 2793:Joyous Life 2695:Shinbashira 2619: / 2607:135°50′35″E 1943:phalanstère 1749:Sankyokaido 1741:shinbashira 1734:Sect Shinto 1730:countries. 1161:Besseki-jō 1144:Besseki-jō 1110:Facilities 948:Pacific War 900:Joyous Life 714:Sanctuaries 669:Shinbashira 640:Shinbashira 504:Tenri, Nara 391:Joyous Life 307:Shinbashira 213:August 2017 205:introducing 151:August 2017 2722:Scriptures 2604:34°36′05″N 2289:p.260-262. 2020:『改訂天理教辞典』 1958:References 1808:After the 1634:missionary 1069:Hinokishin 1042:Edo period 955:Occupation 877:Tenri City 682:prefecture 188:references 121:newspapers 50:improve it 2786:Teachings 2730:Ofudesaki 2690:Iburi Izō 2566:cite book 2301:, p. 202. 1963:Citations 1858:Ofudesaki 1815:Ofudesaki 1768:Ofudesaki 1716:Manchuria 1692:, or the 1646:Naimu-shō 959:Anecdotes 850:Izo Iburi 831:mitamasai 760:Iburi Izo 757:carpenter 657:bunkyōkai 653:daikyōkai 626:Hierarchy 424:Practices 333:Ofudesaki 325:Scripture 302:Iburi Izō 56:talk page 3001:Tenrikyo 2995:Category 2976:Tenrikyo 2954:Honmichi 2862:Timeline 2820:Theology 2744:Osashizu 2666:Tenrikyo 2556:(1982). 2530:Archived 2511:TENRIKYO 2503:Archived 2363:, 61-63. 2325:, 59-60. 2313:, 56-58. 2210:Archived 2190:Archived 2155:Archived 2108:Archived 1864:Osashizu 1819:Osashizu 1802:Omotokyo 1774:Osashizu 1722:(1927), 1714:(1904), 1710:(1897), 1610:Buddhism 1212:Shūyōka 1054:walkable 995:Osashizu 988:square." 972:between 892:Tenrikyo 820:memorial 816:Soreiden 781:Kyōsoden 738:Kanrodai 688:Doctrine 597:Tenrikyo 530:Honmichi 458:Timeline 416:Theology 343:Osashizu 274:Tenrikyo 266:a series 264:Part of 2857:History 2850:History 2836:Service 2829:Prayers 2377:, p. 4. 1935:pilotis 1847:fukugen 1796:to the 1584:History 917:Origins 854:Service 818:) is a 733:Shinden 595:of the 580:天理教教会本部 453:History 445:History 432:Service 383:Beliefs 201:improve 135:scholar 2841:Sazuke 2678:People 2407:, 64-7 2338:kagura 1947:yakata 1937:evoke 1747:(三教会同 1726:, and 1724:Brazil 1708:Taiwan 1628:(神道本局 1606:Shinto 1104:Scale 1073:yakata 1050:yakata 1038:yakata 1014:yakata 980:. One 709:Sazuke 437:Sazuke 289:People 190:, but 137:  130:  123:  116:  108:  2932:Other 2446:, 78. 2434:, 77. 2395:p. 64 2276:, 59. 1891:Italy 1712:Korea 1694:Meiji 1644:(内務省 1612:, or 1098:Name 885:Japan 661:kyōku 649:honbu 601:Tenri 512:Other 142:JSTOR 128:books 2572:link 2115:10+1 1887:Rome 1881:and 1817:and 1720:U.S. 1036:The 978:Hase 976:and 974:Nara 881:Nara 871:The 745:Jiba 707:and 610:Jiba 605:Nara 114:news 2798:God 1941:'s 1845:as 1077:yen 1001:cho 986:cho 396:God 97:by 2997:: 2956:, 2952:, 2568:}} 2564:{{ 2509:, 2166:^ 2134:^ 2091:^ 2060:^ 1889:, 1668:. 1608:, 1566:^ 1052:a 1046:長屋 982:ri 969:ri 961:: 909:, 883:, 879:, 787:. 603:, 583:, 532:, 528:, 268:on 59:. 2960:) 2653:e 2646:t 2639:v 2574:) 2422:. 2351:. 740:, 671:, 643:. 589:) 577:( 562:e 555:t 548:v 536:) 244:) 238:( 226:) 220:( 215:) 211:( 197:. 164:) 158:( 153:) 149:( 139:· 132:· 125:· 118:· 91:. 66:) 62:( 20:)

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a series
Tenrikyo

Nakayama Miki
Iburi Izō
Shinbashira
Nakayama Shinnosuke
Nakayama Shōzen

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