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469:, to which the Republicans present pledged to defend Lovejoy if the Democrats attempted to attack him. In response to the Democrats' threats, Lovejoy stood firm and responded, "I will stand where I please" and "Nobody can intimidate me." The day after the speech, it was re-printed in 55 newspapers across the country. Regarding the incident, Lovejoy stated in a letter to his wife Eunice that "I poured on a rainstorm of fire and brimstone as hot as I could, and you know something of what that is. I believe that I never said anything more Savage in the pulpit or on the stump."
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gorges of hell, where slave catchers will be very likely to hear it. Owen
Lovejoy lives at Princeton, Illinois, three-quarters of a mile east of the village, and he aids every fugitive that comes to his door and asks it. Thou invisible demon of slavery! Dost thou think to cross my humble threshold, and forbid me to give bread to the hungry and shelter to the houseless? I bid you defiance in the name of my God.
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Proclaim it upon the house-tops! Write it upon every leaf that trembles in the forest! Make it blaze from the sun at high noon and shine forth in the radiance of every star that bedecks the firmament of God. Let it echo through all the arches of heaven, and reverberate and bellow through all the deep
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The principle of enslaving human beings because they are inferior, is this. If a man is a cripple, trip him up; if he is old and weak, and bowed with the weight of years, strike him, for he cannot strike back; if idiotic, take advantage of him; and if a child, deceive him. This, sir, this is the
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Owen was present on the night of
November 7, 1837 when his brother Elijah was murdered while trying to defend the printing press of the Illinois Anti-Slavery Society from an angry mob. He is reported to have sworn on his brother's grave to "never forsake the cause that had been sprinkled with my
306:
in 1811, Lovejoy was one of five brothers born to
Elizabeth (Patee) and Daniel Lovejoy, a Congregational minister and farmer. He worked with his family on the farm until he was 18, and his parents encouraged his education. His father was a Congregational minister and his mother was very devout.
529:
After his death, an obelisk was erected in
Princeton in his honor, and a letter from U.S. President Lincoln said: "Let him have his marble monument along with the well assured and more enduring one in the hearts of all those who love Liberty unselfishly and for
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doctrine of
Democrats and the doctrine of devils as well, and there is no place in the universe outside the five points of hell and the Democratic Party where the practice and prevalence of such doctrines would not be a disgrace.
445:," long a goal of the American Anti-Slavery Society. He also helped gain passage of legislation prohibiting slavery in the territories. He was one of the few steadfast Congressional supporters of Lincoln during the
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481:, New York, in 1864. His body was returned to Illinois for burial at Oakland Cemetery in Princeton. When he died Lincoln stated: "I've lost the best friend I had in the house "
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In
February 1859, Lovejoy responded to the Democrats' charges that by aiding runaway slaves and opposing slavery he was a "negro stealer", saying on the floor of Congress that:
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In an April 5, 1860 speech before the U.S. House of
Representatives, Lovejoy castigated the Democrats and their racist justifications for supporting slavery, saying:
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from 1838 to 1856. During these years, he also organized a number of the 115 anti-slavery
Congregational churches in Illinois begun by the
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and others to form the
Republican Party in the state, and he and Lincoln remained close friends. In 1856, he was elected as a
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449:. Lincoln wrote, "To the day of his death, it would scarcely wrong any other to say, he was my most generous friend."
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Snay, Mitchell. "Abraham
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Owen Lovejoy and the Coalition for Equality: Clergy, African Americans, and Women United for Abolition
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Clifton H. Johnson, "The Amistad Incident and the Formation of the American Missionary Association",
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As Lovejoy gave his speech condemning slavery, several Democrats in the audience, such as
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Lovejoy was a platform speaker in support of Abraham Lincoln in the famous debates with
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Lovejoy, Owen; Moore, William Frederick; Moore, Jane Ann; Simon, Paul (2004).
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Lovejoy, Owen; Moore, William Frederick; Moore, Jane Ann; Simon, Paul (2004).
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Trefousse, Hans L. "Owen Lovejoy and Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War."
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Several instances of Owen in Carl Sandburg's Abraham Lincoln the War Years
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Chairmen of the United States House Committee on the District of Columbia
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and succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1857, until his death.
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was murdered in November 1837 by pro-slavery forces, Owen, a friend of
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List of United States Congress members who died in office (1790–1899)
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Republican Party members of the Illinois House of Representatives
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850:; Moore, William Frederick; Moore, Jane Ann; Simon, Paul (2004).
775:; Moore, William Frederick; Moore, Jane Ann; Simon, Paul (2004).
270:(January 6, 1811 – March 25, 1864) was an American lawyer,
19:
This article is about the American lawyer. For other people, see
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Collaborators for Emancipation: Abraham Lincoln and Owen Lovejoy
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Chairmen of the United States House Committee on Agriculture
783:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. pp. 191–193.
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The history of Abraham Lincoln, and the overthrow of slavery
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The city of Princeton maintains and preserves his home, the
441:. While in Congress, he "introduced the final bill to end
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His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
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His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
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His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
781:
His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
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His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
686:
His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings, 1838–64
924:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 411.
858:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 191.
819:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 194.
744:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 178.
595:
General Catalogue of Bowdoin College 1794-1950, page 68
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from 1830 to 1833. He studied law but never practiced.
1012:
His Brother's Blood: Speeches and Writings (1838-1864)
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771:
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The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery
957:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
625:
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years and The War Years
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282:from Illinois. He was also a "conductor" on the
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1865:People of Illinois in the American Civil War
1096:U.S. House of Representatives
1061:U.S. House of Representatives
401:In 1854 Lovejoy was elected a member of the
379:(1838), which was distributed widely by the
997:Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association
582:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
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990:Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association
689:. Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
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981:Moore, William F., and Jane Ann Moore.
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371:brother's blood." Owen and his brother
77:March 4, 1857 – March 25, 1864
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1026:The Official Lovejoy Homestead website
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1102:Illinois's 5th congressional district
1067:Illinois's 3rd congressional district
985:(University of Illinois Press, 2014).
978:(University of Illinois Press, 2019).
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665:Vol. XI (Winter/Spring 1989), pp. 3-6
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526:. It is open to the public to view.
443:slavery in the District of Columbia
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886:Foner, Eric (September 26, 2011).
16:1850s Congressman and Abolitionist
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1875:19th-century American legislators
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974:Moore, Jane, and William Moore.
723:. Clarke & Company. p.
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386:Lovejoy served as pastor of the
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1880:Congregationalist abolitionists
1860:People from Princeton, Illinois
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396:American Missionary Association
343:A posthumous portrait from 1915
892:. W. W. Norton & Company.
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576:"Lovejoy, Elijah Parish"
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381:American Anti-Slavery Society
60:U.S. House of Representatives
21:Owen Lovejoy (disambiguation)
952:"Owen Lovejoy (id: L000462)"
717:Isaac Newton Arnold (1866).
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1850:Underground Railroad people
1835:American Congregationalists
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423:35th United States Congress
377:Memoir of Elijah P. Lovejoy
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403:Illinois State Legislature
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585:. New York: D. Appleton.
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298:Early life and education
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286:. After his brother
284:Underground Railroad
999:22.1 (2001): 14–32.
992:22.1 (2001): 82–99.
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212:Princeton, Illinois
164:New York City, U.S.
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44:Lovejoy (1850s) by
1078:Elihu B. Washburne
663:New Conversations,
627:. p. 64: Harvest.
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405:. He worked with
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118:5th district
111:3rd district
106:Constituency
95:Succeeded by
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32:Owen Lovejoy
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1830:1864 deaths
1825:1811 births
1373:de la Garza
1233:Butterfield
1208:Littlefield
280:congressman
121:(1863–1864)
114:(1857–1863)
83:Preceded by
1819:Categories
1715:B. Johnson
1560:W. Johnson
1540:Washington
1253:Trowbridge
547:References
411:Republican
274:minister,
230:Occupation
219:Alma mater
173:Republican
141:1811-01-06
1750:Palmisano
1665:Blackburn
1640:Ingersoll
1565:Underwood
1535:Doddridge
1525:Alexander
1495:Van Horne
1393:Goodlatte
1338:Flannagan
1303:Wadsworth
1283:Valentine
937:March 19,
871:March 18,
832:March 18,
796:March 18,
757:March 18,
702:March 18,
643:cite book
571:Fiske, J.
357:St. Louis
240:Signature
208:Residence
198:(brother)
193:(brother)
187:Relations
73:In office
1780:McMillan
1770:McMillan
1760:McMillan
1755:Randolph
1695:Hemphill
1685:Hemphill
1625:Conkling
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1600:Hamilton
1570:Campbell
1423:Thompson
1413:Peterson
1398:Peterson
1268:Caldwell
1228:Whiteley
1223:Holloway
1198:Anderson
918:"Eulogy"
623:(1954).
535:See also
479:Brooklyn
415:Illinois
302:Born in
256:BioGuide
234:Minister
203:(cousin)
65:Illinois
1790:Dellums
1775:Simpson
1765:Dirksen
1740:Zihlman
1725:Zihlman
1705:Babcock
1680:Barbour
1660:Buckner
1630:Lovejoy
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1580:Chapman
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1293:Funston
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1178:Spencer
1163:Forrest
506:, as a
421:to the
252:Website
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1670:Hunton
1635:Dumont
1620:Carter
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1530:Powers
1510:Tucker
1358:Cooley
1348:Cooley
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497:Legacy
375:wrote
315:Career
179:Spouse
150:, U.S.
1795:Stark
1785:Diggs
1730:Focht
1720:Mapes
1710:Smith
1700:Heard
1690:Grout
1615:Goode
1590:Brown
1545:Chinn
1500:Lewis
1485:Lewis
1418:Scott
1403:Lucas
1383:Smith
1368:Foley
1363:Poage
1328:Jones
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1308:Scott
1298:Hatch
1288:Hatch
1213:Floyd
1203:White
530:all."
413:from
63:from
1735:Reed
1675:Neal
1655:Hale
1645:Cook
1610:Dodd
1585:Inge
1520:Kent
1505:Kent
1490:Love
1353:Hope
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1313:Lamb
1263:Hays
1243:Clay
1183:Root
939:2016
926:ISBN
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691:ISBN
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155:Died
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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