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In the 11th century, Oudenaardeâs economy flourished, thanks to the proximity of the
Scheldt and to the burgeoning, but vibrant cloth and tapestry industry. Churches, cloisters and hospitals were built. Throughout the Middle Ages, the city was one of the staunchest supporters of the counts of
748:, which for a short while revived the commerce of tapestry. The glory days, however, never came back. The French attacked and took the city three times in less than a century. Fortifications were repeatedly improved in the 16th and 17th centuries, including additions by
672:(peacefully) received the imperial fief from the German emperor. The fief was, however, confiscated in 1047 when he Baldwins rebelled against the German empire. In 1062, Baldwin V, together with his wife, founded the
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flavour characteristic for this style. Usually, cultured yeast and bacteria are used, as stainless steel does not harbour wild organisms as wood does.
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292:
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1627:
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1977:
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679:. By that time, the former merchants and guild artisans of Ename easily got across the Scheldt to the recently founded city of Oudenaarde.
242:
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836:, which takes several weeks to a month, and is followed by bottle ageing for several more months. The extended ageing allows residual
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Monument in
Oudenaarde honoring the 40,000 members of the US 37th and 91st Divisions who fought there October 30 â November 11, 1918
2487:
2472:
1970:
1748:
2446:
1417:, quote: "The Old Brown ales of Oudenaarde, a waterside city steeped in Flemish culture and history, are highly complex beers".
981:
Recurring events include a beer fest in June, an open-air musical festival in the summer, and an agricultural fair in
February.
1096:
560:
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891:, begun in 1234 on the banks of the Scheldt, and the Church of St Walburga near the market square, are both worth a visit.
772:
360:
349:
89:
1620:
61:
916:
328:
1962:
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660:). Ename grew very fast. By 1005, the town already had a couple of churches and had become the largest town in the
623:
108:
749:
1042:
has passed through
Oudenaarde on several occasions, finishing in the town since 2012, and it regularly ascends the
741:
565:
364:
68:
1429:, 2011, quote: "Liefmans Brewery is a Belgian specialty brewery in Oudenaarde, in the province of East Flanders."
744:, the city finally gave in, causing most merchants, workers, and even nobles to flee. Oudenaarde fell under the
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From the 15th to the 18th century, but especially in the 16th century, Oudenaarde was known as a centre of
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333:
1938:
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Since 2008 the village of Mater in
Oudenaarde has been the home of Belgium's smallest craft brewery: the
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57:
170:
1993:
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1358:"De markenruil Ename â Valenciennes en de investituur van de graaf van Vlaanderen in de mark Ename"
1006:
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Every ten years, one of the largest floral displays in
Flanders takes place on the market square (
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760:, was fought in the vicinity of the city. Oudenaarde slumbered as a provincial town under the
824:
Oud Bruin (Old Brown), also known as
Flanders Brown, is a style of beer originating from the
536:
production. The town's name, meaning "old field", still lingers on in "outnal", an obsolete
1997:
1897:
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791:
764:
regime. Like its neighbours, in the 1790s it suffered religious curtailment imposed by the
757:
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832:. The Dutch name refers to the long aging process, up to a year. It undergoes a secondary
8:
2467:
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1926:
1378:
877:
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745:
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1038:, the women's Tour of Flanders cycle race, starts in Oudenaarde every spring. The men's
664:. In 1034, Ename was destroyed by an irregular army that surrendered the city to Count
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Oudenaarde is also home to the
Centrum Tour of Flanders, a museum dedicated to the
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1740:
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stayed here for a couple of months in 1522 and fathered an illegitimate daughter,
2317:
1845:
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704:(built 1526â1537), which we can still admire today, and the St-Walburga church.
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509:. The municipality comprises the city of Oudenaarde proper and the towns of
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The history of the current municipality of
Oudenaarde starts in 974, when
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817:, which is sometimes termed Oudenaarde Oud bruin, especially that of
811:
692:, defending them against insurrections from the South, and even from
1546:"Rhinos Rugby uit Oudenaarde is de coolste sportclub van Vlaanderen"
1494:
779:, which is commemorated by several monuments scattered around town.
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1501:. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
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Handelingen van de
Geschied- en Oudheidkundige Kring van Oudenaarde
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race, which takes place on the Koppenberg hillside, is part of the
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is a rugby club in Oudenaarde that was voted the coolest club of
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in 1999. The city hall houses a unique collection of Oudenaarde
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at Ename to protect his kingdom against possible attacks from
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693:
518:
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1399:
Battle for the Escaut 1940: The France and Flanders Campaign
442:
2152:
1587:
845:
814:
1177:, cyclist, three-time world cyclo-cross champion (b. 1966)
740:. In 1582, after a prolonged siege by Margaret's son,
1229:, professor, humanitarian and philanthropist (b. 1997)
1597:
1770:
121:
City and municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1375:"Fortified Places > Relief Maps > Audenarde"
1189:, cyclist, American cyclo-cross champion (b. 1976)
1013:Oudenaarde used to have its own newspaper, namely
1635:
1443:. Boulder, Co: Brewers Publications. p. 14.
1217:, track cyclist, Madison World Champion (b. 1985)
2459:
1240:List of twin towns and sister cities in Belgium
786:the town was occupied by Nazi German forces in
712:, who was to become Regent of the Netherlands.
644:, built one of its three fortifications on the
1457:
1978:
1756:
1621:
604:. There might be a discussion about this on
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1244:
1985:
1971:
1763:
1749:
1628:
1614:
1344:"Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2022"
1233:
1141:, painter, writer and musician (1886-1974)
682:
16:Municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium
752:. In 1708, one of the key battles in the
736:and allied themselves with Ghent against
624:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1544:in, Made; Cromphout, Rani (2018-10-24).
1025:The main football club in Oudenaarde is
996:
801:
719:
559:
547:
1438:
810:Oudenaarde is known for the brewing of
540:term for a kind of brown linen thread.
221:Location of Oudenaarde in East Flanders
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1070:
1005:from the year 1855. Preserverd in the
2447:municipality with language facilities
1966:
1744:
1609:
1487:
1147:, cyclist, born in Welden (1936-2012)
1111:, orientalist and exegete (1550-1616)
572:
478:
457:
379:68.92 km (26.61 sq mi)
357: ⢠Governing party/ies
1934:
1643:
1571:"KU Leuven who's who - Jan Dequeker"
946:Saint Walburga's church, Oudenaarde
652:(next to the other frontier post at
576:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
988:). The last one took place in 2005.
13:
1471:. 2 September 2009. Archived from
205:
14:
2499:
2478:Populated places in East Flanders
1581:
1356:Van Droogenbroeck, F. J. (2018),
732:, the people of Oudenaarde chose
2483:Vauban fortifications in Belgium
2087:
1945:
1933:
1922:
1921:
1709:
1688:
1680:
1663:
1495:"Belfries of Belgium and France"
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696:. The city became known as the
581:
525:, Mullem, Nederename, Volkegem,
278:
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23:
2488:World Heritage Sites in Belgium
2473:Municipalities of East Flanders
1601:(in Dutch, French, and English)
1563:
1537:
1513:
1153:, road racing cyclist (b. 1946)
34:needs additional citations for
1432:
1420:
1404:
1392:
1367:
1350:
1165:, singer and TV host (b. 1960)
1046:hill in the municipality. The
794:on the 5th of September 1944.
700:. It built itself a flagship
1:
1710:
1664:
1636:Places adjacent to Oudenaarde
1329:
1035:Tour of Flanders voor Vrouwen
754:War of the Spanish Succession
1689:
1681:
1499:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1465:"Flanders Brown / Oud Bruin"
1183:, football referee (b. 1966)
992:
934:Church of Our Lady of Pamele
790:. The town was liberated by
7:
970:The marketplace, Oudenaarde
958:Oudenaarde railway station
638:Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor
521:, Heurne, Leupegem, Mater,
10:
2504:
1237:
1015:the Gazette van Audenaerde
887:The Church of Our Lady of
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2096:
2085:
2016:
1916:
1870:
1854:
1779:
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1127:Gentil Theodoor Antheunis
1109:Johannes van den Driesche
1105:, bishop, born in Welden.
1097:Regent of the Netherlands
1020:
975:
851:
564:Capture of Oudenaarde by
438:
428:
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400:460/km (1,200/sq mi)
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1598:Centrum Tour of Flanders
1521:"Gazette van Audenaerde"
1439:Rajotte, Pierre (1992).
1427:Oxford Companion to Beer
1401:by Jerry Murland, pg. xi
1245:Twin townsâsister cities
1123:, politician (1802-1878)
1007:Ghent University Library
348:Marnic De Meulemeester (
1312:, United Kingdom (1991)
1234:International relations
1203:Charlotte Vandermeersch
1103:Henri-Charles Lambrecht
1061:Rhinos Rugby Oudenaarde
905:(previously located in
797:
698:residence of the nobles
683:Oudenaardeâs golden age
677:abbey of Saint Salvator
483:; in English sometimes
1593:Museum van Oudenaarde
1078:Viscount of Audenaerde
1010:
807:
725:
668:. In 1047, the son of
658:Margraviate of Antwerp
569:
557:
475:
186:Location of Oudenaarde
1771:Belgian municipality
1117:, painter (1605-1638)
1003:Gazette of Oudenaarde
1000:
805:
723:
563:
551:
529:and a part of Ooike.
459:[ËĘudÉnaËrdÉ]
1898:Oudenaarde Town Hall
1871:Buildings and sights
1273:, Netherlands (1986)
1135:, writer (1850-1905)
922:Oudenaarde Town Hall
758:Battle of Oudenaarde
662:Duchy of Lotharingia
656:, later in also the
594:confusing or unclear
455:Dutch pronunciation:
397: ⢠Density
218:Location in Belgium
43:improve this article
2072:Sint-Lievens-Houtem
1223:, cyclist (b. 1986)
1211:, cyclist (b. 1984)
1205:, actress (b. 1983)
1171:, cyclist (b. 1961)
1085:, saint (1040-1087)
1071:Notable inhabitants
878:World Heritage Site
872:were designated by
746:Counter-Reformation
602:clarify the section
254: /
2290:Sint-Martens-Latem
1181:Frank De Bleeckere
1159:, poet (1956-1977)
1129:, poet (1840-1907)
1083:Arnold of Soissons
1011:
808:
806:Liefmans Oud Bruin
726:
573:The glory of Ename
570:
558:
552:Oudenaarde on the
389: ⢠Total
376: ⢠Total
345: ⢠Mayor
2455:
2454:
1960:
1959:
1855:Other settlements
1738:
1737:
1733:
1732:
1209:Stijn Vandenbergh
1197:Miss Belgium 1999
1145:Arthur Decabooter
1089:Margaret of Parma
1055:BPost Bank Trophy
1027:K.S.V. Oudenaarde
1001:Excerpt from the
766:French Revolution
742:Alexander Farnese
710:Margaret of Parma
634:
633:
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566:Alexander Farnese
448:
447:
443:www.oudenaarde.be
298:Flemish Community
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2364:Wortegem-Petegem
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1987:
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1893:Liefmans Brewery
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1675:Wortegem-Petegem
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1588:Official website
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1469:Beer Connoisseur
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1402:
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1390:
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1386:
1377:. Archived from
1371:
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1325:, Romania (2007)
1321:
1320:
1308:
1307:
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1282:
1281:
1269:
1268:
1260:, Germany (1972)
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1193:Brigitta Callens
1169:Eric Van Lancker
1139:Robert Herberigs
1040:Tour of Flanders
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896:Tour of Flanders
819:Liefmans Brewery
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258:50.850°N 3.600°E
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1475:on 8 April 2014
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1364:55. pp. 47â127.
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1299:, France (1990)
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1175:Mario De Clercq
1115:Adriaen Brouwer
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1032:The celebrated
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1582:External links
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1274:
1271:Bergen op Zoom
1261:
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2193:Sint-Laureins
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2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
2002:East Flanders
1999:
1995:
1988:
1983:
1981:
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1943:
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1903:Roman Brewery
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1782:Deelgemeentes
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1450:9780937381311
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1411:The Ale Trail
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1381:on 2007-12-09
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1187:Jonathan Page
1185:
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1157:Jotie T'Hooft
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918:
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912:
908:
904:
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898:cycling race.
897:
893:
890:
886:
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867:
863:
860:
856:
855:
849:
847:
844:to develop a
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
822:
821:in the town.
820:
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769:
767:
763:
759:
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734:Protestantism
731:
722:
713:
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707:
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699:
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691:
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678:
675:
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667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
628:
625:
617:
607:
606:the talk page
603:
597:
595:
590:This section
588:
579:
578:
567:
562:
556:(around 1558)
555:
550:
541:
539:
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
507:East Flanders
504:
501:
497:
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460:
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335:
332:
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326:
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322:East Flanders
320:
318:
314:
311:
308:
306:
302:
299:
296:
294:
290:
287:
276:
272:
267:
263:50.850; 3.600
239:Coordinates:
237:
227:
200:
191:
182:
172:
162:
154:
150:
145:
141:
137:
132:
125:
113:
110:
102:
99:February 2013
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: â
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2442:
2433:
2410:Sint-Niklaas
2408:
2396:
2379:Sint-Niklaas
2355:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2247:
2233:Destelbergen
2220:
2175:
2115:
2076:
2064:
2042:
2025:
1944:
1932:
1920:
1837:
1780:
1772:
1685:
1565:
1554:. Retrieved
1552:(in Flemish)
1549:
1539:
1528:. Retrieved
1525:lib.ugent.be
1524:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1498:
1489:
1477:. Retrieved
1473:the original
1468:
1459:
1440:
1434:
1426:
1422:
1410:
1406:
1398:
1394:
1383:. Retrieved
1379:the original
1369:
1361:
1352:
1338:
1227:Jan Dequeker
1059:
1033:
1031:
1024:
1014:
1012:
1002:
985:
834:fermentation
823:
809:
784:World War II
781:
770:
727:
697:
686:
654:Valenciennes
640:and king of
635:
620:
611:
600:Please help
591:
554:Deventer map
531:
496:municipality
484:
450:
449:
406:Postal codes
175:Coat of arms
140:municipality
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
58:"Oudenaarde"
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2328:Kluisbergen
2138:Waasmunster
2117:Dendermonde
2098:Dendermonde
2033:Denderleeuw
1883:Ename Abbey
1878:Edelareberg
1812: [
1721:Kluisbergen
1648:Kruishoutem
1441:Belgian Ale
1415:Roger Protz
1099:(1522-1586)
1051:cyclo-cross
986:Grote Markt
777:World War I
730:Reformation
728:During the
674:Benedictine
513:, Edelare,
261: /
2468:Oudenaarde
2462:Categories
2445:indicates
2436:indicates
2349:Oudenaarde
2310:Oudenaarde
2295:Wachtebeke
2285:Oosterzele
2111:Buggenhout
1888:Koppenberg
1838:Oudenaarde
1834:Nederename
1773:Oudenaarde
1686:Oudenaarde
1556:2023-12-29
1530:2020-09-28
1505:5 November
1385:2007-01-04
1346:. Statbel.
1330:References
1238:See also:
1163:Bart KaĂŤll
1044:Koppenberg
882:tapestries
859:Flamboyant
828:region of
666:Baldwin IV
596:to readers
451:Oudenaarde
430:Area codes
384:Population
340:Government
334:Oudenaarde
212:Oudenaarde
128:Oudenaarde
69:newspapers
2343:Maarkedal
2270:Merelbeke
2260:Lochristi
2038:Erpe-Mere
1862:Kerselare
1726:Maarkedal
1199:(b. 1980)
1093:Charles V
1067:in 2018.
993:Newspaper
866:Town Hall
812:Oud bruin
738:Charles V
706:Charles V
702:town hall
670:Baldwin V
614:July 2024
485:Oudenarde
476:Audenarde
293:Community
2392:Kruibeke
2323:Horebeke
2280:Nazareth
2255:Lievegem
2228:De Pinte
2188:Maldegem
2183:Kaprijke
2171:Assenede
2148:Wichelen
2143:Wetteren
2078:Zottegem
2050:Haaltert
2006:Flanders
1998:Province
1927:Category
1842:Volkegem
1820:Leupegem
1701:Horebeke
1413:, 1995,
1310:Hastings
1065:Flanders
868:and its
842:bacteria
788:May 1940
762:Habsburg
690:Flanders
534:tapestry
503:province
418:NIS code
365:CD&V
361:Open VLD
350:Open VLD
317:Province
2416:Stekene
2398:Lokeren
2387:Beveren
2333:Kruisem
2238:Evergem
2198:Zelzate
2133:Lebbeke
2106:Berlare
2055:Herzele
2010:Belgium
1996:in the
1939:Commons
1795:Edelare
1550:Made in
1479:6 April
864:âstyle
830:Belgium
826:Flemish
782:During
775:during
716:Decline
650:Francia
646:Scheldt
642:Germany
592:may be
544:History
538:English
500:Flemish
498:in the
489:Belgian
487:) is a
439:Website
286:Belgium
274:Country
249:03°36â˛E
246:50°51â˛N
83:scholar
2443:Italic
2438:cities
2338:Lierde
2318:Brakel
2243:Gavere
2222:Deinze
2216:Aalter
2128:Laarne
2066:Ninove
1846:Welden
1831:Mullem
1827:Melden
1809:Heurne
1791:Bevere
1653:Zingem
1447:
1258:Coburg
1021:Sports
976:Events
907:Bruges
889:Pamele
874:UNESCO
870:Belfry
862:Gothic
852:Sights
750:Vauban
568:, 1582
527:Welden
523:Melden
511:Bevere
472:French
392:31,866
305:Region
283:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2421:Temse
2369:Zwalm
2357:Ronse
2300:Zulte
2265:Melle
2249:Ghent
2208:Ghent
2177:Eeklo
2163:Eeklo
2123:Hamme
2027:Aalst
2018:Aalst
1823:Mater
1816:]
1804:Ename
1697:Zwalm
1323:BuzÄu
1297:Arras
876:as a
838:yeast
694:Ghent
519:Ename
423:45035
90:JSTOR
76:books
2434:Bold
2153:Zele
2060:Lede
1799:Eine
1507:2021
1481:2014
1445:ISBN
1095:and
1076:The
857:The
846:sour
840:and
815:beer
798:Beer
515:Eine
494:and
492:city
411:9700
371:Area
165:Flag
138:and
136:City
62:news
2000:of
505:of
434:055
45:by
2464::
2008:,
2004:,
1814:nl
1548:.
1523:.
1497:.
1467:.
1360:,
1195:,
1057:.
1029:.
1017:.
909:).
768:.
517:,
474::
470:;
363:,
1986:e
1979:t
1972:v
1764:e
1757:t
1750:v
1629:e
1622:t
1615:v
1573:.
1559:.
1533:.
1509:.
1483:.
1453:.
1388:.
1009:.
884:.
627:)
621:(
616:)
612:(
608:.
598:.
453:(
352:)
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101:)
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