1074:
Poser, William J. (2003). The status of documentation for
British Columbia native languages. Yinka Dene Language Institute Technical Report (No. 2). Vanderhoof, British Columbia: Yinka Dene Language Institute.
938:
2235:
1134:
47:
1577:
1127:
2245:
2240:
2250:
1120:
2204:
1167:
939:"OOWEKYALA SEGMENTAL PHONOLOGY DARIN MATHEW HOWE. B.A. (Hons.), University of Ottawa, 1994 M.A., University of Ottawa, PDF"
219:
71:
17:
2200:
1570:
647:
Phonologically, affricates are treated as stops, and nasals and approximants are treated as sonorants. Additionally,
1029:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1983?). What time is it? Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala
Language Project.
1655:
199:
97:
1196:
2135:
1703:
1219:
1307:
1143:
2059:
2039:
1563:
842:
837:
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796:
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341:
336:
2230:
2181:
1945:
1490:
1485:
1405:
1377:
1605:
1024:
Howe, Darin M. (2000). Oowekyala segmental phonology. (Doctoral dissertation, University of Ottawa).
1095:. Ottawa, Ontario: National Museum of Man (now Hull, Quebec: Museum of Civilization). (Unpublished).
1088:. Ottawa, Ontario: National Museum of Man (now Hull, Quebec: Museum of Civilization). (Unpublished).
239:
Wuikala, Wuikenukv, Oweekeno, Wikeno, Owikeno, Oowekeeno, Oweekano, Awikenox, Oowek'yala, Oweek'ala
1021:
Howe, Darin. (1998). Aspects of
Heiltsuk laryngeal phonology. Ms., University of British Columbia.
2019:
1955:
1432:
1382:
1713:
1025:
2187:
2166:
1902:
1480:
215:
1109:
Hilton, S.; & Rath, J. C. (Eds.). Mercury series (No. 84). Ottawa: National Museum of Man.
1495:
1359:
1768:
1081:. Canadian Ethnology Service, Mercury Series paper (No. 75). Ottawa: National Museum of Man.
2171:
1983:
1872:
1695:
1660:
1622:
1186:
1178:
1728:
868:(Bella Coola), allows long sequences of obstruents, as in the following 7-obstruent word:
8:
2176:
2140:
1816:
1685:
1586:
1372:
2225:
2150:
2085:
1927:
1864:
1849:
1718:
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1544:
1392:
1265:
1239:
267:
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89:
865:
141:
2130:
2080:
1935:
1917:
1912:
1892:
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1839:
1773:
1539:
1400:
1349:
1344:
1295:
1283:
1254:
1209:
326:
282:
2125:
2115:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2014:
2009:
1999:
1965:
1907:
1854:
1801:
1763:
1708:
1670:
1630:
1600:
1453:
1410:
1367:
1339:
1334:
1229:
1224:
1204:
1157:
1102:. (Special Collections: E99). Victoria: British Columbia Indian Advisory Committee.
277:
262:
231:
223:
155:
58:
975:
2120:
2110:
2105:
2064:
1973:
1940:
1897:
1844:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1783:
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1748:
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1723:
1675:
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1534:
1509:
1437:
1329:
1312:
1247:
1234:
980:
272:
81:
1733:
1112:
2054:
2004:
1978:
1877:
1738:
1680:
1518:
1458:
1317:
1300:
1273:
1214:
895:
2219:
2044:
1650:
1645:
1472:
1322:
677:
2145:
2049:
1806:
211:
207:
1950:
1422:
970:
1791:
1288:
965:
736:
672:
1427:
1882:
1278:
900:
818:
682:
1555:
1796:
1107:
Oowekeeno oral traditions as told by the late chief Simon Walkus, Sr.
782:
478:
227:
134:
122:
521:
1007:
Hanuse, R., Sr.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (Eds.) (1983?).
1505:
167:
158:
1093:
The ceremonial names of the
Oowekeeno people of Rivers Inlet
997:. Columbia University contributions to anthropology (No. 5).
872: 'the invisible one here-with-me will be short'
663:
Oowekyala has phonemic short, long, and glottalized vowels:
198:
in the language itself, is a dialect (or a sublanguage) of
182:
176:
173:
1060:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1984?).
1053:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1983?).
1046:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1983?).
1039:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1983?).
1032:
Johnson, S.; Smith, H.; & Stevenson, D. (1983?).
170:
164:
1004:. Memoirs of the American Folklore Society (No. 25).
179:
2236:
Indigenous languages of the
Pacific Northwest Coast
918:
Handbook of North
American Indians: Northwest Coast
161:
971:Bibliography of Materials on the Heiltsuk Language
1142:
1067:Lincoln, Neville J.; & Rath, John C. (1980).
1011:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
48:Central Coast Regional District, British Columbia
2217:
1064:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
1057:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
1043:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
1050:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
1036:. Rivers Inlet, BC: Oowekyala Language Project.
1571:
1128:
1014:Hilton, Suzanne; & Rath, John C. (1982).
983:(including Oowekyala, shown as "Oowekeeno")
1578:
1564:
1135:
1121:
1086:The Oowekeeno people: A cultural history
1585:
1079:A practical Heiltsuk-English dictionary
14:
2218:
1018:. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada.
878:kxlqsłcxv - you struck a match for me
1559:
1116:
1071:. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada.
259:
1069:North Wakashan comparative root list
981:map of Northwest Coast First Nations
27:Northern Wakashan language of Canada
24:
25:
2262:
2246:Central Coast of British Columbia
2241:First Nations languages in Canada
959:
1098:Storie, Susanne. (Ed.). (1973).
254:The 45 consonants of Oowekyala:
154:
987:
966:The Heiltsuk-Oweek'ala Language
859:
931:
922:
910:
889:
13:
1:
2251:Endangered Wakashan languages
1144:Languages of British Columbia
1009:The Adjee and the Little Girl
916:William C. Sturtevant, 1978.
882:
249:
2060:Labrador Inuit Pidgin French
1481:American Sign Language (ASL)
816:
780:
734:
687:
667:
7:
2182:Plains Indian Sign Language
1105:Windsor, Evelyn W. (1982).
10:
2267:
2033:Pidgins, creoles and mixed
1091:Stevenson, David. (1982).
1084:Stevenson, David. (1980).
655:are treated as sonorants.
230:, whose government is the
2197:
2159:
2073:
2032:
1992:
1964:
1926:
1863:
1815:
1782:
1694:
1621:
1614:
1593:
1527:
1504:
1471:
1446:
1391:
1358:
1264:
1195:
1177:
1166:
1150:
1016:Oowekeeno oral traditions
681:
676:
671:
668:
658:
520:
477:
325:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
244:
237:The name is also spelled
132:
120:
115:
78:
64:
54:
42:
37:
32:
2040:Algonquian–Basque pidgin
1034:Fishing at Rivers Inlet
906:(subscription required)
206:language spoken around
2205:Canadian dictionaries
2188:Maritime Sign Language
2167:American Sign Language
1656:Malecite-Passamaquoddy
1077:Rath, John C. (1981).
976:The Wakashan Languages
2201:Canadian style guides
1496:Plateau Sign Language
1000:Boas, Franz. (1932).
993:Boas, Franz. (1928).
2172:Quebec Sign Language
1615:Indigenous languages
1308:North Straits Salish
928:Not . Howe (2000:24)
216:Central Coast region
2141:Pennsylvania German
1587:Languages of Canada
1528:Immigrant languages
1055:’Katemxvs ’Wuik’ala
1041:Qaquthanugva uikala
2231:Wakashan languages
2177:Inuk Sign Language
2136:Newfoundland Irish
2101:Tagalog (Filipino)
2074:Minority languages
1946:Heiltsuk-Oowekyala
1704:Babine-Witsuwitʼen
1594:Official languages
1406:Heiltsuk-Oowekyala
1378:Southern Tsimshian
1220:Babine-Witsuwitʼen
200:Heiltsuk–Oowekyala
98:Heiltsuk–Oowekyala
18:Oowekyala language
2213:
2212:
2131:Doukhobor Russian
2028:
2027:
1553:
1552:
1467:
1466:
1151:Official language
1002:Bella Bella tales
995:Bella Bella texts
904:(18th ed., 2015)
857:
856:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
645:
644:
605:
571:
528:
431:
382:
333:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
220:Canadian province
204:Northern Wakashan
148:
147:
16:(Redirected from
2258:
2126:Hutterite German
1619:
1618:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1557:
1556:
1491:Plains Sign Talk
1175:
1174:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1114:
1113:
1100:Oweekano Stories
953:
952:
950:
949:
935:
929:
926:
920:
914:
908:
907:
893:
875:
864:Oowekyala, like
844:
839:
834:
798:
777:
772:
767:
753:
748:
743:
729:
724:
719:
714:
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343:
338:
331:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
257:
256:
232:Wuikinuxv Nation
226:, spoken by the
224:British Columbia
189:
188:
185:
184:
181:
178:
175:
172:
169:
166:
163:
160:
144:
125:
84:
59:Wuikinuxv people
30:
29:
21:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2193:
2155:
2121:Canadian Gaelic
2069:
2024:
2020:Coast Tsimshian
1988:
1960:
1922:
1859:
1811:
1778:
1690:
1610:
1589:
1584:
1554:
1549:
1523:
1500:
1463:
1442:
1387:
1383:Coast Tsimshian
1354:
1260:
1191:
1169:
1168:Oral Indigenous
1162:
1146:
1141:
1062:Oowekyala words
990:
962:
957:
956:
947:
945:
937:
936:
932:
927:
923:
915:
911:
905:
894:
890:
885:
873:
862:
661:
252:
247:
157:
153:
140:
121:
111:
85:
82:Language family
80:
67:
66:Native speakers
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2264:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2211:
2210:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2161:
2160:Sign languages
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2055:Chinook Jargon
2052:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1956:Nuu-chah-nulth
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1924:
1923:
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1531:
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1519:Chinook Jargon
1515:
1513:
1502:
1501:
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1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1473:Sign languages
1469:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1447:Other/isolates
1444:
1443:
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1433:Nuu-chah-nulth
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1418:
1413:
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1207:
1201:
1199:
1197:Dené–Yeniseian
1193:
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960:External links
958:
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876:
874:(Howe 2000: 5)
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116:Language codes
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110:
109:
108:
107:
106:
105:
88:
86:
79:
76:
75:
70:6 (2014,
68:
65:
62:
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56:
52:
51:
44:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
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2058:
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2048:
2046:
2045:Broken Slavey
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
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2031:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
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2146:Plautdietsch
1807:Inuvialuktun
1415:
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946:. Retrieved
942:
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899:
891:
863:
860:Phonotactics
662:
646:
253:
238:
236:
212:Owikeno Lake
208:Rivers Inlet
195:
191:
150:
149:
133:
102:
1984:Assiniboine
1873:Bella Coola
1792:Inuinnaqtun
1360:Tsimshianic
1187:Plains Cree
1048:Sisa'kvimas
730:glottalized
715:glottalized
700:glottalized
604:glottalized
2220:Categories
1883:Halkomelem
1696:Athabaskan
1686:Potawatomi
1623:Algonquian
1486:Francosign
1279:Halkomelem
1179:Algonquian
948:2018-08-13
901:Ethnologue
883:References
250:Consonants
192:Ooweekeeno
2226:Wuikinuxv
2151:Ukrainian
2086:Cantonese
1951:Kwakʼwala
1850:Tuscarora
1817:Iroquoian
1797:Inuktitut
1769:Tsuutʼina
1719:Chipewyan
1714:Chilcotin
1641:Blackfoot
1636:Algonquin
1545:Ukrainian
1512:and mixed
1423:Kwakʼwala
1416:Oowekyala
1240:Chilcotin
1170:languages
479:Fricative
381:voiceless
228:Wuikinuxv
196:’Wuik̓ala
151:Oowekyala
135:Glottolog
123:ISO 639-3
103:Oowekyala
55:Ethnicity
46:Northern
38:’Wuik̓ala
33:Oowekyala
2081:Mandarin
1936:Ditidaht
1928:Wakashan
1918:Thompson
1913:Squamish
1903:shíshálh
1893:Okanagan
1888:Lillooet
1865:Salishan
1840:Onondaga
1774:Tutchone
1729:Gwichʼin
1428:Liqʼwala
1411:Heiltsuk
1401:Ditidaht
1393:Wakashan
1350:Lillooet
1345:Squamish
1296:Okanagan
1289:Scw'exmx
1284:Thompson
1266:Salishan
1255:Tsetsaut
1210:Dane-zaa
896:Heiltsuk
522:Sonorant
430:ejective
300:sibilant
268:Alveolar
142:oowe1239
94:Northern
90:Wakashan
50:, Canada
2116:Italian
2096:Spanish
2091:Punjabi
2015:Tlingit
2010:Kutenai
2000:Beothuk
1908:Shuswap
1898:Saanich
1855:Wyandot
1802:Inupiaq
1764:Tahltan
1709:Carrier
1671:Naskapi
1661:Miꞌkmaq
1631:Abenaki
1601:English
1540:Russian
1510:creoles
1506:Pidgins
1454:Kutenai
1373:Nisga'a
1368:Gitxsan
1340:Sechelt
1335:Shuswap
1313:Saanich
1230:Tlingit
1225:Tahltan
1205:Carrier
1158:English
853:
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829:
826:
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813:
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807:
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793:
790:
787:
762:
759:
756:
678:Central
669:
327:Plosive
295:lateral
290:central
283:Glottal
218:of the
214:in the
190:, also
2111:German
2106:Arabic
2065:Michif
2050:Bungee
1974:Stoney
1966:Siouan
1941:Haisla
1845:Seneca
1835:Oneida
1830:Mohawk
1825:Cayuga
1759:Tagish
1754:Slavey
1749:Sekani
1744:Nicola
1724:Dogrib
1681:Ottawa
1676:Ojibwe
1666:Munsee
1606:French
1535:French
1438:Haisla
1330:Nuxalk
1318:Samish
1301:Sinixt
1248:Nicola
1235:Sekani
866:Nuxálk
659:Vowels
332:voiced
320:labial
310:labial
278:Uvular
263:Labial
245:Sounds
43:Region
2005:Haida
1993:other
1979:Sioux
1878:Comox
1784:Inuit
1739:Kaska
1459:Haida
1323:Lummi
1274:Comox
1215:Kaska
737:Close
720:short
705:short
690:short
673:Front
527:short
315:plain
305:plain
273:Velar
1651:Innu
1646:Cree
819:Open
725:long
710:long
695:long
683:Back
651:and
570:long
450:t͡sʼ
445:t͡ɬʼ
210:and
202:, a
194:and
72:FPCC
1734:Hän
898:at
783:Mid
653:/ʔ/
649:/ɦ/
470:qʷʼ
460:kʷʼ
401:t͡s
396:t͡ɬ
352:d͡z
347:d͡l
222:of
2222::
2203:-
1508:,
941:.
843:aˀ
838:aː
776:uˀ
771:uː
752:iˀ
747:iː
631:wˀ
626:jˀ
619:lˀ
614:nˀ
609:mˀ
585:lː
580:nː
575:mː
513:χʷ
503:xʷ
465:qʼ
455:kʼ
440:tʼ
435:pʼ
421:qʷ
411:kʷ
372:ɢʷ
362:ɡʷ
241:.
234:.
168:iː
159:uː
2207:
1579:e
1572:t
1565:v
1136:e
1129:t
1122:v
951:.
833:a
797:ə
766:u
742:i
640:ʔ
563:ɦ
554:w
549:j
542:l
537:n
532:m
508:χ
498:x
493:s
488:ɬ
416:q
406:k
391:t
386:p
367:ɢ
357:ɡ
342:d
337:b
186:/
183:ə
180:l
177:ə
174:j
171:k
165:w
162:ˈ
156:/
128:–
74:)
20:)
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