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Old Scatness

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which is less well preserved. South of Structure 12 was another roundhouse (Structure 14) of a similar size but oval in shape. North of Structure 12 was another range of buildings, including one with a set of seven (possibly originally eight or more) small 'cupboards' let into the interior wall. East of this building and closer to the broch, a circular inward-tilting arrangement of stones appeared to be the partially collapsed top of the roof of a corbelled cell.
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addition of a secondary skin to the south and east part of the inner broch wall, and a set of radial piers to form a new interior structure. In the third phase another building was constructed inside the broch, consisting of six or more curvilinear cells clustered around a central area, with a corridor leading out towards the broch wall to the east.
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The broch still stands several metres high with a battered outer wall face. It stands at the centre of the settlement and seems to have at least three major phases of use. The first phase saw the building of the primary tower. The second phase saw a rebuilding of the broch interior which involved the
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A slightly later roundhouse (Structure 21), east of the broch, had the greatest diameter of any of the buildings on site: approximately 12 metres internally. It seems originally to have had short piers, later rebuilt as long thin ones. There was also a later wheelhouse to the southeast of the broch
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To the western (seaward) side of the broch the limits of the settlement have been established. The dominant feature was a large circular aisled roundhouse (Structure 12) around 10 metres in diameter. The walls of this building stand over 2 metres high in places. West of this was a second building,
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The site was first unearthed during construction work for airport improvements in the late 1970s. An arc of the broch wall was exposed in one side of a green mound during the building of the perimeter road at the airport at Sumburgh Head. Since 1995,
377: 290:-period artefacts suggesting Norse reuse of the buildings. The site was also used in post-medieval times with a 17th-century barn and corn-drier having been discovered. On the north side of the site was a 381: 236:. In the summer, costumed guides provide tours of the site and the replica Iron Age and Pictish buildings. The visitor centre also includes exhibits, and there are demonstrations of ancient crafts. 221:
staff and students, professional archaeologists and local volunteers have been excavating the site and cataloging the finds. Excavations have uncovered a multi-period settlement with
1795: 274:(Structure 11). A multi-cellular semi-subterranean building (Structure 5) was inserted into the fill of Structure 21, and is considered to be characteristic of ' 1834: 197:
remains and has been a settlement for thousands of years, each new generation adding buildings, and levelling off old ones. Among the discoveries is an
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University of Bradford. Archived from 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 313: 311: 309: 307: 252: 1900:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Shetland 1827: 1219:Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland 351:"Sumburgh Airport; Old Scatness (556)" 1071: 865: 456: 304: 33:Aerial view of the archaeological dig 51: 1885:Former populated places in Scotland 13: 1890:Archaeological museums in Scotland 294:of mid-19th-century construction. 157:on Scat Ness, near the village of 14: 1916: 422: 1850:Archaeological sites in Shetland 1432:Port an Eilean Mhòir boat burial 1346:Scottish–Norwegian War (1262-66) 50: 43: 396: 370: 1: 442:Historic Environment Scotland 347:Historic Environment Scotland 297: 1875:Viking Age sites in Scotland 1855:Bronze Age sites in Scotland 281: 269:Structures east of the broch 249:Structures west of the broch 239: 7: 1870:Viking Age populated places 1840:Celtic archaeological sites 1194:Ingibjörg the Earls'-Mother 963:Zenith of Iron Age Shetland 739:Baile Mhargaite (Sandy Dun) 232:The site is managed by the 10: 1921: 1734:Associated clans and septs 482: 1732: 1651: 1625: 1587: 1534: 1455: 1364: 1298: 1237: 1214:Margaret, Queen of Norway 1174:Gormflaith ingen Murchada 1146: 1105: 1044: 1031:St Ninian's Isle Treasure 1021: 955: 899: 828: 802: 767: 731: 705: 696: 656: 605: 596: 553: 490: 130: 125: 114: 77: 67: 38: 26: 1209:Margaret, Maid of Norway 1159:Bethóc, Prioress of Iona 1013:Broch of West Burrafirth 932:Standing Stones of Yoxie 922:Pettigarths Field Cairns 437:, Shetland Amenity Trust 406:. Shetland Amenity Trust 212:Discovery and excavation 1285:Thorbjorn Thorsteinsson 1204:Máel Muire ingen Amlaíb 917:Hjaltadans Stone Circle 1880:University of Bradford 1229:Ragnhildis Olafsdottir 973:Broch of Cullingsburgh 261: 234:Shetland Amenity Trust 219:University of Bradford 1633:Scottish island names 1456:Artifacts and culture 1133:Mormaers of Caithness 1099:Scandinavian Scotland 256: 229:and later dwellings. 59:Shown within Shetland 1652:Battles and treaties 1306:Kingdom of the Isles 1224:Ragnhild Eriksdotter 1179:Gunnhild Gormsdóttir 1169:Cacht ingen Ragnaill 893:Prehistoric Shetland 431:at Shetland Heritage 384:on 16 September 2014 165:in the south end of 1895:Museums in Shetland 1845:History of Shetland 1807: /  1521:St Magnus Cathedral 1397:Cubbie Roo's Castle 1341:Davidian Revolution 1184:Helga Moddansdóttir 1154:Aud the Deep-Minded 161:, in the parish of 95: /  23: 1905:Mainland, Shetland 1860:Brochs in Shetland 1515:Sen dollotar Ulaid 1469:Chronicles of Mann 1189:Ingeborg of Norway 1003:Ness of Burgi Fort 968:Broch of Clickimin 262: 206:Ness of Burgi fort 155:archeological site 72:Mainland, Shetland 21: 1811:59.879°N 1.3054°W 1790: 1789: 1757:Macaulay of Lewis 1290:Thorstein the Red 1238:Other notable men 1065: 1064: 978:Broch of Culswick 947:Heel-shaped cairn 927:Scord of Brouster 859: 858: 829:Southern Scotland 798: 797: 692: 691: 181:. It consists of 148: 147: 99:59.879°N 1.3054°W 1912: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1447:St Magnus Church 1442:Scar boat burial 1387:Brough of Birsay 1280:Sweyn Asleifsson 1275:Ragnall ua Ímair 1092: 1085: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1036:Lunnasting stone 988:Burra Ness Broch 937:Stanydale Temple 886: 879: 872: 863: 862: 803:Central Scotland 775:Caisteal Grugaig 703: 702: 603: 602: 477: 470: 463: 454: 453: 449: 416: 415: 413: 411: 400: 394: 393: 391: 389: 374: 368: 367: 365: 363: 343: 278:' architecture. 179:Sumburgh Airport 110: 109: 107: 106: 105: 100: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 54: 53: 47: 31: 24: 20: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1825: 1824: 1816:59.879; -1.3054 1815: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1728: 1724:Treaty of Perth 1647: 1621: 1583: 1530: 1503:Orkneyinga saga 1497:Manx runestones 1451: 1437:Rubha an Dùnain 1412:Kirkwall Castle 1382:Bishop's Palace 1360: 1294: 1233: 1142: 1128:Lords of Argyll 1118:Earls of 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Index


Old Scatness is located in Shetland
Mainland, Shetland
59°52′44″N 1°18′19″W / 59.879°N 1.3054°W / 59.879; -1.3054
Broch
Iron Age
Pictish
Viking
archeological site
Scatness
Dunrossness
Mainland
Shetland
Scotland
Sumburgh Airport
medieval
Viking
Pictish
Iron Age
Iron Age
broch
Ness of Burgi fort
University of Bradford
broch
wheelhouses
Shetland Amenity Trust

wheelhouse
Pictish
Viking

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